CRAWFORD & CO
10-Q, 1998-11-16
INSURANCE AGENTS, BROKERS & SERVICE
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Form 10Q                                                   Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                           Page 2  

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.  Financial Statements

Condensed Financial Statements:

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the Nine-Month Periods
     ended September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997:

                                                             (In Thousands 
                                                         Except Per Share Data)

                                                             1998        1997

Revenues                                                 $501,277    $527,416

Costs and Expenses:

   Cost of services provided, less reimbursed expenses
      of $26,638 in 1998 and $28,927 in 1997              370,362     376,592

   Selling, general and administrative expenses            78,110      83,324

   Year 2000 expenses                                       5,231           0

   Restructuring charges                                   14,873      13,000

           Total costs and expenses                       468,576     472,916

Income Before Income Taxes and Minority Interest           32,701      54,500

Provision for Income Taxes                                 12,561      21,670

Income Before Minority Interest                            20,140      32,830

Minority Interest in Loss of Joint Venture                  1,177       1,803

Net Income                                                $21,317     $34,633

Net Income Per Share
    Basic                                                   $0.43       $0.70
    Diluted                                                 $0.42       $0.67

Average Number of Class A and Class B Common
Shares used in per Share Calculations
    Basic                                                  50,142      49,737
    Diluted                                                50,777      51,708

Declared Dividends Per Share - Class A Common Stock        $0.375      $0.330

Declared Dividends Per Share - Class B Common Stock        $0.375      $0.330

          (See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements)


Form 10-Q                                                  Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                           Page 3  

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.  Financial Statements

Condensed Financial Statements:

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three-Month Periods
     ended September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997:

                                                             (In Thousands 
                                                        Except Per Share Data)

                                                             1998        1997

Revenues                                                 $165,116    $178,896

Costs and Expenses:

   Cost of services provided, less reimbursed expenses
      of $8,048 in 1998 and $10,139 in 1997               124,001     126,977

   Selling, general and administrative expenses            28,529      26,364

   Year 2000 expenses                                       2,261           0

   Restructuring charges                                   14,873           0

           Total costs and expenses                       169,664     153,341

(Loss) Income Before Income Taxes and Minority Interest    (4,548)     25,555

(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes                       (1,741)      9,967

(Loss) Income Before Minority Interest                     (2,807)     15,588

Minority Interest in Loss (Income) of Joint Venture           690        (702)

Net (Loss) Income                                         ($2,117)    $14,886

Net (Loss) Income Per Share
    Basic                                                  ($0.04)      $0.30
    Diluted                                                ($0.04)      $0.29

Average Number of Class A and Class B Common
Shares used in per Share Calculations
    Basic                                                  51,162      49,449
    Diluted                                                51,797      51,420

Declared Dividends Per Share - Class A Common Stock        $0.125      $0.110

Declared Dividends Per Share - Class B Common Stock        $0.125      $0.110

         (See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements)


Form 10-Q                                                  Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                           Page 4  


Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997:


                                                     (In Thousands of Dollars)

                                                      (Unaudited)
                                                     September 30 December 31
                                                             1998        1997

ASSETS

Current Assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                              $10,990     $55,380
   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
      accounts of $17,845 in 1998 and $16,802 in 1997     123,863     117,338
   Unbilled revenues, at estimated billable amounts        93,034      87,688
   Prepaid expenses and other current assets               12,042      13,539

       Total current assets                               239,929     273,945


Property and Equipment:
   Property and equipment, at cost:                       157,446     149,506
   Less accumulated depreciation and amortization        (114,686)   (110,314)

       Net property and equipment                          42,760      39,192


Other Assets:
   Intangible assets arising from acquisitions, less 
      accumulated amortization of $12,123 in 1998 
      and $10,533 in 1997                                  62,803      51,968
   Prepaid pension obligation                              55,010      45,972
   Capitalized software development costs                   9,149       1,013
   Other                                                   12,033       4,968

       Total other assets                                 138,995     103,921

TOTAL ASSETS                                             $421,684    $417,058

          (See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements)


Form 10-Q                                                  Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                           Page 5  


                 Consolidated Balance Sheets - (Continued)


                                                     (In Thousands of Dollars)

                                                      (Unaudited)
                                                     September 30 December 31
                                                             1998        1997

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT

Current Liabilities:
   Short-term borrowings                                  $29,982     $19,812
   Accounts payable                                        23,493      19,956
   Accrued compensation and related costs                  21,486      26,616
   Accrued restructuring costs                             14,686       6,220
   Other accrued liabilities                               28,225      35,199
   Deferred revenues                                       17,237      16,241
   Current installments of long-term debt                     570         594

       Total current liabilities                          135,679     124,638

Noncurrent Liabilities:
   Long-term debt, less current installments                2,020         731
   Deferred income taxes                                    7,245      14,921
   Deferred revenues                                       13,585      13,404
   Postretirement medical benefit obligation                8,606       8,105
   Self-insured risks                                       7,587       9,067
   Minority interest                                            0      26,732
   Other                                                    5,936       4,455

       Total noncurrent liabilities                        44,979      77,415

Shareholders' Investment:
   Class A Common Stock, $1.00 par value;  50,000,000
      shares authorized;  25,826,009 and 23,915,727
      shares issued in 1998 and 1997, respectively         25,826      23,916
   Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value;  50,000,000
      shares authorized;  25,185,817 and 25,477,233    
      shares issued in 1998 and 1997, respectively         25,186      25,477
   Additional Paid-in-Capital                              25,912           0
   Retained earnings                                      173,178     174,973
   Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment      (9,076)     (9,361)

       Total shareholders' investment                     241,026     215,005

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT           $421,684    $417,058

          (See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements)


Form 10-Q                                                  Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                           Page 6  


Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended
September 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997:

                                                     (In Thousands of Dollars)
 
                                                             1998        1997

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
   Net income                                             $21,317     $34,633
   Reconciliation of net income to net cash
      provided by operating activities:
         Minority interest in income of joint venture      (1,177)     (1,803)
         Depreciation and amortization                     11,395      11,742
         Deferred income taxes                             (2,363)     (3,078)
         Loss on sales of property and equipment            1,114         339
         Changes in operating assets and liabilities,
               net of effects of acquisitions:
            Accounts receivable, net                       (4,943)      7,691
            Unbilled revenues                                  57       4,841
            Prepaid or accrued income taxes                (4,222)      4,640
            Accounts payable and accrued liabilities        6,878       6,462
            Deferred revenues                                 982         992
            Prepaid expenses and other assets             (12,236)    (15,303)
Net cash provided by operating activities                  16,802      51,156

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
   Acquisitions of property and equipment                 (10,356)     (7,506)
   Purchase of ACI, net of cash acquired                  (15,827)          0
   Capitalization of software development costs            (8,864)       (389)
   Proceeds from sales of property and equipment              173         205
Net cash used in investing activities                     (34,874)     (7,690)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
   Dividends paid                                         (18,757)    (16,425)
   Repurchase of common stock                             (18,035)    (20,624)
   Issuance of common stock                                 8,037       3,977
   Increase in short-term borrowings                        6,180       3,755
   Decrease in long-term debt                              (2,323)     (3,897)
Net cash used in financing activities                     (24,898)    (33,214)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and 
   cash equivalents                                        (1,420)      3,134
(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents          (44,390)     13,386
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period           55,380      55,485
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                $10,990     $68,871

Cash payments for income taxes                            $21,895     $21,027

          (See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements)



Form 10-Q                                                Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                         Page 7

                 NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  The condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by 
the Registrant, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the 
Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information and footnote 
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance 
with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to such rules and regulations.  These condensed financial statements 
should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes 
contained in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1997.  

    In the opinion of management, the condensed financial statements included 
herein contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) 
necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Registrant as of 
September 30, 1998, the results of its operations for the three- and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, and its cash flows for the nine-
month periods then ended.

2.  The results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended 
September 30, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be 
expected during the balance of the year ending December 31, 1998.

3.  In June 1998, the Company acquired the portion of Crawford-THG which it did
not already own.  In exchange for 1.9 million restricted shares of Crawford & 
Company Class A Common Stock, the Company acquired Swiss Reinsurance Group's 
forty percent (40%) minority interest in Crawford-THG.  Crawford-THG, now a 
wholly owned subsidiary of Crawford & Company, provides all of Crawford's 
services outside of the United States.  This transaction was accounted for by 
the purchase method of accounting.  The restricted shares were valued at $33.1 
million, which approximated the minority interest book value.  Accordingly, 
no goodwill was recorded related to this transaction.

    On July 31, 1998, the Company also acquired all of the outstanding shares 
of A.C.I. Adjusters Canada Incorporated ("ACI") for $16.1 million.  The Company
acquired assets with a fair value of $28.8 million and assumed liabilities of
approximately $12.7 million.  This transaction was accounted for by the 
purchase method of accounting.  Goodwill related to the purchase was $12.2 
million.  The initial purchase price may be increased based on future earnings 
of the acquired entity.

4.  The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 
No. 128 effective December 31, 1997.  Basic earnings per share is computed 
based on the weighted average number of total common shares outstanding of 
Class A and Class B Common Stock during the respective years.  Diluted 
earnings per share is computed based on the weighted


Form 10-Q                                                Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                         Page 8


average number of total common shares outstanding of Class A and Class B 
Common Stock, adjusted for dilutive common stock equivalents.  All prior period
earnings per share amounts have been restated to comply with SFAS No. 128.

    The following reconciliation illustrates the numerators and denominators 
of the basic and diluted net income per share computations shown on the 
consolidated statements of income for the nine-months ended September 30, 1998
and 1997:

                                                      1998        1997 

(In thousands, except per share data) 	 	 

Basic net income per share computation 		
Numerator 		
    Income available to common shareholders          $21,317     $34,633 

Denominator 		
    Weighted-average common shares outstanding        50,142      49,737 

Basic net income per share                           $  0.43     $  0.70 

Diluted net income per share computation 		

Numerator 		
    Income available to common shareholders          $21,317     $34,633 

Denominator 		
    Weighted-average common shares outstanding        50,142      49,737 
    Option shares outstanding                            635       1,193 
    Shares issuable under convertible debt               ---         778 
                                                      50,777      51,708 

Diluted net income per share                         $  0.42     $  0.67 

    Options to purchase 1,120,500 shares of Class A Common Stock at prices 
ranging from $18.125 to $19.50 per share were outstanding at September 30, 
1998 but were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share 
because they were antidilutive.

5.  The Company has adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", 
which establishes standards for the reporting and display of "comprehensive 
income" and its components.  Comprehensive income for the Company consists of
net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.  Total comprehensive 
income (in thousands of dollars) for the 


Form 10-Q                                               Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                        Page 9


nine-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 was $21,602 and $28,679, 
respectively.  Total comprehensive (loss) income (in thousands of dollars) for 
the three-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 was ($3,665) and 
$13,706, respectively.


Form 10-Q                                               Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                        Page 10


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
        Results of Operations.

Financial Condition

At September 30, 1998, current assets exceeded current liabilities by 
approximately $104.3 million, a decrease of $45.1 million from the working 
capital balance at December 31, 1997.  Cash and cash equivalents at September 
30, 1998 totaled $11.0 million, decreasing $44.4 million from the balance at 
the end of 1997.  Cash was generated primarily from operating activities,
while the principal uses of cash were for dividends, repurchases of common 
stock, the acquisition of ACI, acquisitions of property and equipment, and 
the development of the Company's new claims management system.

During 1997, the Company announced a share repurchase program to acquire up to 
an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of its Class A or Class B Common Stock through
open market purchases.  Through September 30, 1998, the Company has reacquired 
1,194,800 shares of its Class A Common Stock and 349,700 shares of its Class B
Common Stock at an average cost of $19.30 and $18.71 per share, respectively.

The Company maintains credit lines with banks in order to meet seasonal working
capital requirements of its foreign subsidiaries and other financing needs that
may arise.  Short-term borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 1998 totaled 
$30.0 million, as compared to $19.8 million at the end of 1997.  Long-term debt
totaled $2.0 million at September 30, 1998.  The Company believes that its 
current financial resources, together with funds generated from operations and
existing and potential long-term borrowing capabilities, will be sufficient to 
maintain its current operations.

The Company does not engage in any hedging activities to compensate for the 
effect of exchange rate fluctuations on the operating results of its foreign 
subsidiaries.  Foreign-currency- denominated debt is maintained primarily to
hedge the currency exposure of the Company's net investment in foreign 
operations.


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 11


Results of Operations

Operating results for the Company's domestic and international operations for 
the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 are as 
follows:

             Nine-month Periods Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997

                        Domestic         International           Total 
                     1998      1997      1998      1997      1998      1997 
                          (In thousands of dollars, except percentages)

Revenues           $381,193  $418,781  $120,084  $108,635  $501,277  $527,416 

Compensation & 
Benefits            236,603   260,972    76,963    68,453   313,566   329,425 
% of Revenues         62.1%     62.3%     64.1%     63.0%     62.6%     62.5% 

Expenses Other 
than Compensation 
& Benefits           88,490    94,109    46,416    36,382   134,906   130,491 
% of Revenues         23.2%     22.5%     38.7%     33.5%     26.9%     24.7% 

Pretax Income Before 	 	 	 	 	 	 
Year 2000 Expenses, 	 	 	 	 	 	 
Restructuring Charge 	 	 	 	 	 	 
and Minority 
Interest           $ 56,100  $ 63,700 ($  3,295) $  3,800  $ 52,805  $ 67,500 
% of Revenues         14.7%     15.2%     (2.7%)     3.5%     10.5%     12.8% 

           Three-month Periods Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997

                        Domestic         International           Total 
                     1998      1997      1998      1997      1998      1997 
                         (In thousands of dollars, except percentages)

Revenues           $124,632  $137,842  $ 40,484  $ 41,054  $165,116  $178,896 

Compensation & 
Benefits             78,024    84,568    26,041    25,397   104,065   109,965 
% of Revenues         62.6%     61.4%     64.3%     61.9%     63.0%     61.5% 

Expenses Other 
than Compensation 
& Benefits           32,505    29,171    15,960    14,205    48,465    43,376 
% of Revenues         26.1%     21.2%     39.4%     34.6%     29.4%     24.2% 

Pretax Income Before 	 	 	 	 	 	 
Year 2000 Expenses, 	 	 	 	 	 	 
Restructuring Charge 	 	 	 	 	 	 
and Minority 
Interest           $ 14,103  $ 24,103 ($  1,517) $  1,452  $ 12,586  $ 25,555 
% of Revenues         11.3%     17.5%     (3.7%)     3.5%      7.6%     14.3% 


Form 10-Q                                               Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                        Page 12


Revenues for the first nine months and third quarter of 1998 were $501.3 
million and $165.1 million, respectively, decreasing 5.0% and 7.7% from the 
$527.4 million and $178.9 million for the same periods in 1997.  Consolidated 
pretax income before restructuring charge, Year 2000 expenses, and minority 
interest decreased 21.8% and 50.8%, to $52.8 million and $12.6 million in the
first nine months and third quarter of 1998, compared to the same periods in 
1997.


DOMESTIC OPERATIONS

Revenues

Domestic revenues from insurance companies and self-insured entities totaled 
$381.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998, decreasing 9.0% 
from the $418.8 million for the same period in 1997.  Third quarter 1998 
revenues totaled $124.6 million, a decrease of 9.6% from related 1997 revenues 
of $137.8 million.   

Domestic unit volume, measured principally by chargeable hours, decreased 
approximately 12.5% and 9.8% in the first nine months and third quarter of 
1998, respectively, compared to the same periods in 1997.  These declines were 
partially offset by changes in the mix of services provided and in the rates 
charged for those services, the combined effects of which increased revenues 
by approximately 3.5% and 0.2% in the first nine months and third quarter of 
1998, respectively, compared to the comparable periods in 1997. 

Revenues from domestic operations include $26.3 million in revenue from 
services provided by the Company's catastrophe adjusters during the first 
nine months of 1998, principally to clients affected by natural or man-made 
disasters, including hurricanes, floods, hail storms and oil spills.  During 
the same period in 1997, such revenue approximated $19.6 million.  These
increases are due to an increase in weather-related claims.  In the third 
quarter of 1998, revenues produced by the Company's catastrophe adjusters 
totaled $11.4 million, as compared to $6.4 million in the third quarter of 
1997.

Compensation and Fringe Benefits

The Company's most significant expense is the compensation of its employees, 
including related payroll taxes and fringe benefits.  Domestic compensation 
expense decreased as a percent of revenues from 62.3% in the nine months ended 
September 30, 1997 to 62.1% for the same period in 1998.  Conversely, domestic 
compensation expense increased slightly as a percent of revenues in the third 
quarter of 1998 to 62.6% from 61.4% for the comparable period in 1997.  The
decline in the year-to-date period is primarily due to a reduction in full-time
equivalent employees, and a reduction in retirement expense, resulting from 
favorable investment returns.  The increase in the third quarter is primarily 
due to the decline in revenues during the quarter.


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 13


Payroll taxes and fringe benefits for domestic operations totaled $33.7 
million and $10.4 million in the first nine months and third quarter of 1998, 
respectively, decreasing 15.3% and 9.6% from 1997 costs of $39.8 million and 
$11.5 million for the comparable periods in 1997.  These declines are due 
primarily to fewer full-time equivalent employees and the reduction in
retirement expense.

Expenses Other than Compensation and Fringe Benefits

Domestic expenses other than compensation and related payroll taxes and fringe 
benefits approximated 23.2% and 26.1% of revenues for the nine- and three-month
periods ended September 30, 1998, respectively, up from 22.5% and 21.2% of 
revenues for the same periods in 1997.  These increases are due primarily to
the decline in revenues in the 1998 periods.


INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

Revenues

Revenues from the Company's international operations totaled $120.1 million 
for the first nine months of 1998, a 10.6% increase from $108.6 million in the 
first half of 1997.  This increase is primarily due to the acquisition of the 
Thomas Howell Group ("THG"), with only seven months' results included in the
first nine months of 1997, due to an acquisition effective date of January 1, 
1997, and a two-month delay in reporting international results.  Third quarter 
revenues declined slightly from $41.1 million in 1997 to $40.5 million in 1998.
Revenues in 1998 are net of approximately 12% and 7% declines, respectively, 
for the quarter and year-to-date periods due to the negative effect of a 
relatively strong U.S. dollar.

Compensation and Fringe Benefits

As a percent of revenues, compensation expense, including related payroll taxes
and fringe benefits, increased as a percentage of revenues, from 63.0% and 
61.9% for the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 1997, to 64.1% 
and 64.3% for the comparable periods in 1998.  These increases are due
primarily to a decline in revenues (excluding the impact of the THG 
acquisition).  The Company initiated a restructuring of its United Kingdom 
operations in the third quarter, resulting in approximately 150 staff 
reductions (see "Restructuring Charges" below). 

Salaries and wages of international personnel increased from 53.2% and 51.9% 
of revenue for the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 1997, 
respectively, to 54.9% and 55.7% for the comparable periods in 1998.  Payroll 
taxes and fringe benefits decreased as a percent of revenues, from 9.8% and 
10.0% in the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 1997, to 9.2% 
and 8.6% for the same periods in 1998.  


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 14


Expenses Other than Compensation and Fringe Benefits

Expenses other than compensation and related payroll taxes and fringe benefits 
approximated 38.7% of international revenues for the first nine months of 1998,
compared to 33.5% of revenues for the same period in 1997.  Third quarter 
amounts were 39.4% and 34.6% of international revenues for 1998 and 1997, 
respectively. These expenses comprise a higher percentage of revenues than the
Company's domestic operations due primarily to amortization of intangible 
assets and higher automobile, occupancy and interest costs.  Increases in these
expenses as a percent of revenues for the nine- and three-month periods were 
due to higher professional fees associated with the restructuring of the
Company's United Kingdom operations and increased bad debt expenses. 

Minority Interest

Minority interest benefit of $1.2 million was recorded for the first nine 
months of 1998, compared to a benefit of $1.8 million for the same period in 
1997.  In the current quarter, a benefit of $0.7 million was recorded, compared
to an expense of $0.7 million in the third quarter of 1997.  The minority 
interest expense or benefit reflects Swiss Re's 40% minority interest in
Crawford-THG Limited, which was acquired by the Company in June 1998. 

Euro

On January 1, 1999, the euro will be introduced as the official currency in 
eleven European countries in which the Company operates.  Companies and 
individuals in those countries may from that date enter into transactions 
either in euros or in the local currency.  Management does not believe the 
introduction of the euro will materially affect  the Company's financial
position or results of operations. 


RESTRUCTURING CHARGES

During the third quarter of 1998, the Company recorded charges related to the 
restructuring of its United Kingdom and Canadian operations and the 
restructuring of senior management following the resignation of its former 
chairman and chief executive officer.  The Company recorded a pretax 
restructuring charge of $9.1 million related to its United Kingdom operations. 
This restructuring program, designed to streamline the claims handling process,
resulted in the elimination of approximately 150 staff positions and the 
closing of 16 offices.  After reflecting income tax benefits of $2.8 million, 
this charge reduced the Company's net income for the quarter ended September
30, 1998, by $6.3 million, or $0.12 per share.


Form 10-Q                                               Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                        Page 15


In connection with the July 1998 acquisition of A.C.I. Adjusters Canada 
Incorporated ("ACI"), a pretax restructuring charge of $2.9 million was 
recorded during the third quarter for personnel, facilities and other costs 
associated with integration of the Company's existing Canadian operations with
those of ACI.  After reflecting income tax benefits of $1.3 million, this 
charge reduced the Company's net income for the quarter ended September 30, 
1998 by $1.6 million, or $0.03 per share.

Additionally, the Company recorded a pretax charge of $2.8 million related to 
the restructuring of senior management following the resignation of its former 
chief executive officer in September 1998.  After reflecting income tax 
benefits of $1.1 million, this charge reduced the Company's net income for the
third quarter by $1.7 million, or $0.03 per share.

In connection with the THG acquisition, the Company recorded a pretax charge of
$13 million in the first quarter of 1997 for personnel, facilities and other 
costs associated with integration of the Company's international businesses. 
After reflecting income tax benefits of $4.3 million and minority interest 
share of $3.5 million, this charge reduced Crawford's net income for the nine 
months ended September 30, 1997, by $5.2 million, or $0.10 per share.


YEAR 2000

The Company's project to remediate its computer systems to address the Year 
2000 problem is proceeding on schedule.  The Year 2000 problem, which is common
to most organizations, concerns the inability of information systems, including
embedded chips, to properly distinguish the year 2000 from the year 1900.  
This could result in a system failure or a temporary inability to process 
claims, to make claims payments, or to transact similar normal business 
activities.

The Company's Year 2000 project contains five primary remediation phases: 
identification, assessment, repair, testing, and contingency planning.  
Additionally, the Company prioritizes each application or non-IT system (e.g. 
security systems) according to its criticality to the Company's operations.  As
of October 31, 1998, the Company has completed the remediation of and placed 
into production approximately 25% (determined on the basis of lines of code) of
its systems identified as critical.  For the remainder of the critical systems,
the Company is either in the repair or testing phase. The Company plans to have
all of these critical systems repaired and tested by March 31, 1999.  During 
the third quarter of 1998, the Company began its contingency planning efforts 
for the business functions dependent upon these critical systems.  The Company 
expects to complete these contingency plans by June 30, 1999.  With respect to
non-critical systems, the Company expects to complete remediation (including 
development of contingency plans, where appropriate) by June 30, 1999.  


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 16


The Company is also corresponding with vendors and business partners regarding
their Year 2000 readiness.  Two requests for verification of Year 2000 
compliance have been sent to key vendors, and the Company is actively 
soliciting responses from external parties identified as critical (e.g. 
telecommunications providers).  For critical external parties for which the 
Company is unable to obtain satisfactory assurances of compliance, the Company 
intends to either change suppliers or develop detailed contingency plans.  The 
Company plans to complete this process by June 30, 1999.

The Company has engaged an independent expert to evaluate its Year 2000 project
and to report on its findings to the Company's Board of Directors.

The Company believes the most significant risks related to the project are the
ability to effectively remediate its claims management systems.  The worst-case
scenario, a complete failure of these systems, would require the Company to 
shift temporarily to a manual processing mode.  Such a scenario could
significantly delay the processing, payment, and reporting of claims and, thus,
the Company's revenue from such services.  If the Company were forced to 
operate in such a mode for an extended length of time, the adverse impact on 
the Company's financial position and results of operations would likely be
material.  However, the Company believes that its remediation efforts will 
reduce the risk of such an occurrence to a very low level.

The total cost associated with the Year 2000 project is not expected to be 
material to the Company's financial position.  The Company estimates the total 
cost of its Year 2000 compliance efforts to be approximately $12.5 million, 
with approximately $6 million having been incurred through September 30, 1998. 
The Company expects to incur $2 million in such costs in the 4th quarter of 
1998, $4 million in 1999 and $0.5 million in 2000.

Due to the general uncertainty inherent in the Year 2000 problem, resulting in 
large part from the uncertainty of the Year 2000 readiness of third-party 
suppliers and customers, the Company is unable to determine at this time 
whether the consequences of Year 2000 failures will have a material impact on
the Company's results of operations, liquidity or financial condition.


FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS

Certain information presented in Management's Discussion and Analysis of 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations may include forward-looking 
statements, the accuracy of which is subject to a number of risks and 
assumptions.  The Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, 
discusses such risks and assumptions and other key factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-
looking statements.  An additional risk factor is the Company's ability to 
timely and efficiently address the Year 2000 problem.


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 17


Review by Independent Public Accountants.

Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, has performed a review of 
the interim financial information contained herein in accordance with 
established professional standards and procedures for such a review and has 
issued its report with respect thereto (see page 18).



Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 18


                 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


To the Stockholders and 
Board of Directors of
Crawford & Company:

We have made a review of the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet 
of CRAWFORD & COMPANY (a Georgia corporation) AND SUBSIDIARIES as of September 
30, 1998 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the 
nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 and the related
condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods 
ended September 30, 1998 and 1997.  These financial statements are the 
responsibility of the Company's management.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the 
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  A review of interim 
financial information consists principally of obtaining an understanding of 
the system for the preparation of interim financial information, applying 
analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons 
responsible for financial and accounting matters.  It is substantially less in
scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing 
standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding 
the financial statements taken as a whole.  Accordingly, we do not express 
such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should
be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in 
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing 
standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Crawford & Company and 
subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 (not presented separately herein), and 
in our report dated January 30, 1998, we expressed an unqualified opinion on 
that balance sheet.  In our opinion, the information set forth in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997 is 
fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated 
balance sheet from which it has been derived.


                                 /s/Arthur Andersen LLP 


Atlanta, Georgia
November 6, 1998  


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 19


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

          (a)  Exhibits

               15.1   Letter from Arthur Andersen LLP
               27.1   Financial Data Schedule

          (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

               Registrant filed no reports on Form 8-K during the period 
               covered by this report.


Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 20


                               SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                           Crawford & Company
                                              (Registrant)


Date:  11/13/98                        /s/F. L. Minix                
                                       F. L. Minix
                                       Chairman of the Board and
                                       Chief Executive Officer


Date:  11/13/98                        /s/J. F. Giblin
                                       J. F. Giblin
                                       Executive Vice President - Finance
                                       (Principal Financial Officer)


Date:  11/13/98                        /s/W. L. Hudson
                                       W. L. Hudson
                                       Senior Vice President and Controller
                                       (Principal Accounting Officer)



Form 10-Q                                              Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                       Page 21


                             INDEX TO EXHIBITS


Exhibit No.   Description                                Sequential Page No. 

  15.1        Letter from Arthur Andersen LLP                   22 

  27.1        Financial Data Schedule  (for SEC use only) 	




Form 10-Q                                               Crawford & Company
Quarter Ended September 30, 1998                        Page 22
                                                        Exhibit 15.1
To the Stockholders and 
Board of Directors of
Crawford & Company:

We are aware that Crawford & Company has incorporated by reference in its 
previously filed Registration Statement File No. 2-78989, Registration 
Statement File No. 33-22595, Registration Statement File No. 33-47536, 
Registration Statement File No. 33-36116, Registration Statement File No. 
333-2051, Registration Statement File No. 333-24425, and Registration 
Statement File No. 333-24427, its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
1998, which includes our report dated November 6, 1998 covering the unaudited 
interim financial information contained therein.  Pursuant to Regulation C of 
the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"), that report is not considered a part 
of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by our firm or a report 
prepared or certified by our firm within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of 
the Act.

                                  /s/Arthur Andersen LLP

Atlanta, Georgia
November 6, 1998


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