CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORP
10-Q, 1994-11-07
INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS
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                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      Washington, D.C.  20549


                             FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)
X     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
      SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  for the quarterly period
      ended September 24, 1994

                                  OR

      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
      SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  for the transition period
      from              to                 

                       Commission File No. 1-4663

                     Crompton & Knowles Corporation
           (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


     Massachusetts                            04-1218720   
     (State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer
     incorporation or organization)           Identification No.)

     One Station Place, Metro Center
     Stamford, Connecticut                    06902   
     (address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203)353-5400



     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.                                
                                                 Yes   X  No     

    Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable
date.

         Class                    Outstanding at October 19, 1994
Common Stock, $.10 par value              49,477,348 shares


                                                                  


                 CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION
                           FORM 10-Q 
                FOR QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 24, 1994



                             INDEX




 PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

 Item 1.     Condensed Financial Statements and
             Accompanying Notes

             .  Consolidated Statements of Earnings
                (unaudited) - Quarters and nine months ended     
                September 24, 1994 and September 25, 1993

             .  Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 24, 1994
                (unaudited) and December 25, 1993

             .  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                (unaudited) - Nine months ended September 24,   
                1994 and September 25, 1993

             .  Notes to the Consolidated Financial
                Statements - Nine months ended September 24,  
                1994 (unaudited)


 Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
             Condition and Results of Operations

 

 PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION:


 Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 Signatures

 Exhibit 11  Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings

 Exhibit 27  Financial Data Schedule



                                -1-

                                                                  UNAUDITED
CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Quarters and nine months ended September 24, 1994 and September 25, 1993
(In thousands, except per share data)

                                Quarters ended         Nine months ended
                               Sept 24,    Sept 25,    Sept 24,    Sept 25,
                                 1994        1993        1994        1993


Net sales                     $ 142,821   $ 134,031   $ 430,867   $ 415,451


Cost of products sold            98,796      91,248     293,206     281,134

Selling, general and administra  24,233      20,779      66,399      61,872

Depreciation and amortization     3,596       3,132       9,995       9,453

Interest                            578         255         962         966

Other income                       (424)       (246)     (1,059)     (1,122)

  Total costs and expenses      126,779     115,168     369,503     352,303


Earnings before income taxes     16,042      18,863      61,364      63,148

Income taxes                      5,818       7,357      22,275      23,694


Net earnings                  $  10,224   $  11,506   $  39,089   $  39,454


Net earnings per common share $    0.20   $    0.22   $    0.76   $    0.76


Dividends per common share    $     .12   $     .10   $    0.34   $    0.28


Average shares outstanding       51,059      52,200      51,708      52,236










See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                               - 2 -


                                          September 24, 1994 UNAUDITED

CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 24, 1994 and December 25, 1993
(In thousands)

                                          September 24,     December 25,
                                             1994              1993
 ASSETS
 CURRENT ASSETS
 Cash                                    $     7,207       $     9,284
 Accounts receivable                          93,830            84,482
 Inventories                                 144,026           113,932
 Other current assets                         16,657            12,698
     Total current assets                    261,720           220,396
 NON-CURRENT ASSETS
 Property, plant and equipment               113,339            99,925
 Cost in excess of acquired net assets        43,836            33,275
 Other assets                                 10,028             9,650
                                         $   428,923       $   363,246


 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Notes payable                           $    36,551       $     5,100
 Accounts payable                             50,304            44,905
 Accrued expenses                             32,766            25,574
 Income taxes payable                          6,474            12,935
 Other current liabilities                    12,116             6,925
     Total current liabilities               138,211            95,439
 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Long-term debt                               34,000            14,000
 Accrued postretirement liability              8,722             9,084
 Deferred income taxes                         4,953             4,727
     Total non-current liabilities            47,675            27,811
 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 Common stock                                  5,336             5,336
 Additional paid-in capital                   61,767            61,783
 Retained earnings                           212,937           191,230
 Accumulated translation adjustment            3,696              (557)
 Treasury stock at cost                      (34,453)          (11,278)
 Deferred compensation                        (6,246)           (6,518)
     Total stockholders' equity              243,037           239,996

                                         $   428,923       $   363,246

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                                  - 3 -


                                                                   UNAUDITED
CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine months ended September 24, 1994 and September 25, 1993
(In thousands)



                                                        Sept. 24,   Sept. 25,
Increase (decrease) to cash                                1994        1993
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net earnings                                         $   39,089  $   39,454
  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings
    to net cash provided by operations:
  Depreciation and amortization                             9,995       9,453
  Deferred compensation                                       272       1,169
  Changes in assets and liabilities, net                  (35,283)    (18,769)
    Net cash provided by operations                        14,073      31,307

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Acquisitions                                            (13,734)          -
  Capital expenditures                                    (13,722)     (8,938)
  Other investing activities                                  420       1,766
    Net cash used by investing activities                 (27,036)     (7,172)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Proceeds from long-term borrowings                       30,000           -
  Payments of long-term debt                              (10,000)     (5,000)
  Change in notes payable                                  31,399         332
  Net treasury stock activity                             (23,288)        689
  Dividends paid                                          (17,382)    (14,353)
    Net cash provided (used) by financing activities       10,729     (18,332)

CASH
  Effect of exchange rates on cash                            157          36
  Change in cash                                           (2,077)      5,839
  Cash at beginning of period                               9,284       2,441
  Cash at end of period                                $    7,207  $    8,280












See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                                   -4-





CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Nine months ended September 24, 1994 (Unaudited)
(In thousands)


PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The information included in the foregoing consolidated financial
statements is unaudited but reflects all adjustments (consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion
of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for
the interim periods presented.  

Included in accounts receivable are allowances for doubtful
accounts of $4,083 in 1994 and $4,072 at December 25, 1993.

Accumulated depreciation amounted to $83,223 in 1994 and $73,387
at December 25, 1993.

Accumulated amortization of cost in excess of acquired net assets
amounted to $6,377 in 1994 and $5,456 at December 25, 1993.  

Other current liabilities primarily include customer deposits.

It is suggested that the interim consolidated financial
statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and notes included in the Company's 1993 Annual Report
on Form 10-K.


CAPITAL STOCK

There are 53,361,072 common shares issued at $.10 par value, of
which 3,375,891 shares and 2,069,547 shares were held in the
treasury at September 24, 1994 and December 25, 1993,
respectively.


INVENTORIES 

Components of inventories are as follows:
                                   Sept. 24,        Dec. 25, 
                                     1994            1993   

Finished goods                     $ 80,046        $ 57,987 
Work in process                      30,168          25,748 
Raw materials and supplies           33,812          30,197 

                                   $144,026        $113,932 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The computation of earnings per common share is based on the
weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
outstanding.  A dual presentation of earnings per common share
has not been made since there is no significant difference in
earnings per share calculated on a primary or fully diluted
basis.


ACQUISITIONS

In May, 1994, the Company acquired the business and certain
assets of the Egan Machinery Division of John Brown Plastics
Machinery at a cost of $10,718.  In June, 1994, the Company
acquired the business and certain assets of McNeil & NRM, Inc. at
a cost of $3,016.  The acquisitions have been accounted for using
the purchase method and, accordingly, the acquired assets and
liabilities have been recorded at their fair values at the dates
of acquisition.  The excess cost of purchase price over fair
value of net assets acquired in the amount of $10,522 is being
amortized over forty years.  The operating results of each
acquisition are included in the Consolidated Statements of
Earnings since the date of the acquisition.


BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
                                         Nine Months Ended
                                   Sept. 24,       Sept. 25,
                                     1994            1993  

SALES
Specialty chemicals                $293,599        $308,971
Specialty process equipment
    and controls                    137,268         106,480

                                   $430,867        $415,451

OPERATING PROFIT  
Specialty chemicals                $ 47,605        $ 54,381
Specialty process equipment
    and controls                     22,450          17,613
                                     70,055          71,994
General corporate expenses, net     ( 7,729)        ( 7,880)
Interest expense                    (   962)        (   966)

Earnings before income taxes       $ 61,364        $ 63,148


   



             MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
          FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS




THIRD QUARTER RESULTS

Overview

Consolidated net sales of $142.8 million for the third quarter
of 1994 increased 7% over the comparable 1993 period.  Net
earnings of $10.2 million declined 11% from the third quarter of
1993.  Net earnings per common share of $.20 decreased 9% from
the $.22 reported last year.

Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 30.8%
from 31.9% in last year's third quarter primarily as a result of 
the specialty chemicals segment.  Operating profit of $19.1
million declined by 12% as profits of the specialty process
equipment and controls segment increased 25% while those of the
specialty chemicals segment declined 25%.

Specialty Chemicals

The Company's specialty chemicals segment reported sales of
$92.6 million representing an 8% decrease from the comparable
period in 1993.  Approximately 6% was attributable to lower unit
volume and 3% to lower selling prices, partially offset by 1%
favorable impact from foreign currency translation.

Domestic dyes sales of $48.7 million were 11% lower than the
third quarter of 1993 due to weak demand for apparel dyes (7%)
and lower selling prices (4%).  International dyes sales of
$21.3 million declined by 10% versus the comparable 1993 period
primarily attributable to lower unit volume under a long-term
supply agreement.  Specialty ingredients sales were essentially
unchanged from the comparable 1993 period.  The percentage of
sales outside the United States decreased slightly to 24% from
25% in the third quarter of 1993.

Operating profit of $12.0 million for the third quarter of 1994
declined 25% from the comparable quarter in 1993 primarily
attributable to lower unit volume and lower selling prices,
offset in part by lower dye intermediate costs.  The proportion
of operating profit outside the United States decreased to 21%
from 27% in the third quarter of 1993. 








Specialty Process Equipment and Controls 

The Company's specialty process equipment and controls segment
reported sales of $50.2 million representing a 51% increase over
the third quarter of 1993.  Approximately 35% was attributable
to the acquisition of Egan Machinery, 11% to unit volume and 5%
to pricing.  Export sales of $12.4 million were up 93% versus
1993 and accounted for 25% of total segment sales versus 19% for
the third quarter of 1993.  Operating profit increased 25% to
$7.1 million in the third quarter of 1994.  Approximately 11%
was attributable to the acquisition of Egan Machinery with the
balance attributable primarily to higher unit volume and
improved pricing.  The order backlog for extruders and related
equipment at the end of the third quarter amounted to $68
million compared to $38 million at the end of 1993.

Other

Selling, general and administrative expenses of $24.2 million
increased 17% versus the third quarter of 1993 primarily due to
the acquisition of Egan Machinery and the impact of inflation.
Depreciation and amortization of $3.6 million increased 15%
versus the third quarter of 1993 primarily as a result of the
Egan Machinery acquisition and a higher fixed asset base. 
Interest expense increased $323 thousand to $578 thousand in the
third quarter of 1994 primarily as a result of increased
borrowings.  Other income of $424 thousand increased by $178
thousand versus 1993.  The Company's effective tax rate of 36.3%
was lower than the 39% in the third quarter of 1993 primarily
because the latter rate reflected a retroactive charge for
increased federal income taxes.


YEAR-TO-DATE RESULTS

Overview

Consolidated net sales for the first nine months of 1994 of
$430.9 million increased 4% from the comparable period in 1993. 
Net earnings of $39.1 million decreased slightly versus the
$39.5 million earned in the comparable period in 1993.  Net
earnings per common share of $.76 were equal to last year.

Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased slightly to
31.9% from 32.3% reported in the comparable nine month period
last year.  Operating profit of $70.1 million was 3% lower then
the comparable period in 1993 as profits of the specialty
process equipment and controls segment increased 27% while those
of the specialty chemicals segment decreased 13%.

Specialty Chemicals

The Company's specialty chemicals segment reported sales of
$293.6 million representing a decline of 5% versus the first
nine months of 1993.  The decrease was attributable equally to
lower selling prices and unit volume.

Domestic dyes sales decreased 7% to $156.3 million for the first
nine months of 1994 due equally to lower selling prices and weak
demand for apparel dyes.  International dyes sales of $67.7
million were lower by 7% versus 1993 primarily as a result of
lower unit volume under a long-term supply agreement.  Specialty
ingredients sales rose 2% to $69.6 million reflecting increased
unit volume.  The percentage of sales outside the United States
decreased slightly to 24% from 25% for the comparable period in
1993.

Operating profit of $47.6 million for the first nine months of
1994 decreased 13% from 1993 due primarily to lower unit volume
and lower pricing, offset in part by lower dye intermediate
costs.  The percentage of operating profit outside the United
States decreased to 19% from 22% for the comparable period in
1993.

Specialty Process Equipment and Controls

The Company's specialty process equipment and controls segment
reported sales of $137.3 million representing a 29% increase
over the first nine months of 1993.  Approximately 16% was
attributable to the acquisition of Egan Machinery, 9% to unit
volume and 4% to pricing.  Export sales of $34 million increased
18% from 1993 and accounted for 25% of total segment sales
versus 27% in the first nine months of 1993.  Operating profit
of $22.5 million increased 28% versus the comparable period in
1993.  Approximately 5% was attributable to the acquisition of
Egan Machinery with the balance attributable primarily to unit
volume and improved pricing.

Other

Selling, general and administrative expenses of $66.4 million
increased 7% versus the first nine months of 1993 primarily due
to the acquisition of Egan Machinery and the impact of
inflation.  Depreciation and amortization of $10.0 million
increased 6% primarily as a result of the Egan Machinery
acquisition and a higher fixed asset base.  Interest expense and
other income were essentially the same versus 1993.  The
Company's effective tax rate of 36.3% was lower than the 37.5%
in the comparable 1993 period.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The September 24, 1994 working capital balance of $123.5 million
decreased $1.4 million from year-end 1993.  The current ratio
declined to 1.9 from 2.3 at the end of 1993 primarily as a
result of increased short-term borrowings.  Days sales in
receivables of 54 days increased slightly from 52 days at year-
end 1993.  Inventory turnover of 2.8 for the first nine months
of 1994 declined slightly from 2.9 at year-end 1993.

Cash flows from operating activities of $14.1 million decreased
$17.2 million from the first nine months of 1993 primarily
attributable to increased working capital requirements.  Cash
provided by operating activities, cash reserves and increased
borrowings were used to finance the acquisition of Egan
Machinery, fund capital expenditures, pay cash dividends and
repurchase 1.4 million shares of the Company's common stock. 
The Company's debt to total capital ratio increased to 22% from
7% at year-end 1993.  Capital expenditures are expected to
approximate $20 million in 1994 primarily for expansion and
improvement of operating facilities in the United States and
Europe.  Long-term liquidity requirements including such items
as capital expenditures and dividends are expected to be
financed from operations.


INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

The lower U.S. dollar exchange rate at September 24, 1994 for
the Belgian Franc and French Franc accounted for the increase of
$4.3 million in the accumulated translation adjustment account
since year-end 1993.  Changes in the balance of this account are
primarily a function of fluctuations in exchange rates and do
not necessarily reflect either enhancement or impairment of the
net asset values or the earnings potential of the Company's
foreign operations.

The Company operates manufacturing facilities in Europe which
serve primarily the European market.  Exchange rate disruptions
between the United States and European currencies, and among
European currencies, are not expected to have a material effect
on year-to-year comparisons of the Company's earnings.




RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

The Company employs about 240 engineers, draftsmen, chemists,
and technicians responsible for developing new and improved
chemical products, specialty food and pharmaceutical ingredients
and process equipment systems for the industries served by the
Company.  Year-to-year variations in sales of such new products
generally are not expected to significantly affect the Company's
results versus the prior year.  Research and development
expenditures totalled $8.6 million for the first nine months of
1994 compared to $8.3 million in the comparable 1993 period.



ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

The Company's manufacturing facilities are subject to various
federal, state and local requirements with respect to the
discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise
relating to the protection of the environment.  The Company has
been designated, along with others, as a potentially responsible
party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, or comparable state
statutes, at two waste disposal sites; and two inactive
subsidiaries have been designated, along with others, as
potentially responsible parties at a total of four other sites.

While the cost of compliance with existing environmental
requirements is expected to increase, based on the facts
currently known to the Company, management expects that those
costs, including the cost to the Company of remedial actions at
the waste disposal sites where it has been named a potentially
responsible party, will not have a material effect on the
Company's liquidity and financial condition and that the cost to
the Company of any remedial actions will not be material to the
results of the Company's operations in any given year.





PART II. OTHER INFORMATION:

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

    (a)  Exhibits

           Number           Description

           (11)        Statement Re Computation of Per Share    
                       Earnings

           (27)        Financial Data Schedule

    (b)  No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the        
         quarter for which this report is filed.








































                          SIGNATURES




    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.


                          CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION
                                         (Registrant)




November 7, 1994              By: /s/ Charles J. Marsden        
                                  Charles J. Marsden
                                  Vice President - Finance
                                  (Principal Financial Officer)




November 7, 1994              By: /s/ John T. Ferguson, II          
                                  John T. Ferguson, II
                                  General Counsel and Secretary






















               Exhibit 11
               CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               EXHIBIT 11 - STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
               (In thousands, except per share data)




                                                 PRIMARY
                                      Quarter Ended           Nine Months Ended
                               Sept 24,   Sept 25,     Sept 24,   Sept 25,
                                1994       1993         1994       1993
Earnings


Net earnings                 $ 10,224   $ 11,506     $ 39,089   $ 39,454



Shares


Weighted average shares
 outstanding                   50,599     51,426       51,037     51,278
Common stock equivalents          444        665          617        731


Average shares outstanding     51,043     52,091       51,654     52,009



Per share


Net earnings                 $   0.20   $   0.22     $   0.76   $   0.76




                                                 FULLY DILUTED
                                      Quarter Ended           Nine Months Ended
                               Sept 24,   Sept 25,     Sept 24,   Sept 25,
                                1994       1993         1994       1993
Earnings


Net earnings                 $ 10,224   $ 11,506     $ 39,089   $ 39,454



Shares


Weighted average shares
 outstanding                   50,599     51,426       51,037     51,278
Common stock equivalents          460        774          671        958


Average shares outstanding     51,059     52,200       51,708     52,236



Per share


Net earnings                 $   0.20   $   0.22     $   0.76   $   0.76





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<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   QTR-3
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1994
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-24-1994
<CASH>                                           7,207
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   93,830
<ALLOWANCES>                                     4,083
<INVENTORY>                                    144,026
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               261,720
<PP&E>                                         113,339
<DEPRECIATION>                                  83,223
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 428,923
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          138,211
<BONDS>                                              0
<COMMON>                                         5,336
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                     237,701
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   428,923
<SALES>                                        430,867
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               430,867
<CGS>                                          293,206
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  369,600
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               (1,059)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                   242
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 962
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 61,364
<INCOME-TAX>                                    22,275
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             39,089
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    39,089
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.76
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.76
        

</TABLE>


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