CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORP
10-Q, 1995-08-11
INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS
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                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      Washington, D.C.  20549


                             FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)
X     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
      SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  for the quarterly period
      ended July 1, 1995

                                  OR

      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
      SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  for the transition period
      from              to                 

                       Commission File No. 1-4663

                     Crompton & Knowles Corporation
           (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


     Massachusetts                            04-1218720   
     (State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer
     incorporation or organization)           Identification No.)

     One Station Place, Metro Center
     Stamford, Connecticut                    06902   
     (address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203)353-5400



     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.                                
                                                 Yes   X  No     

     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable
date.

         Class                    Outstanding at July 19, 1995
Common Stock, $.10 par value             48,046,609 shares


                                                                 




                 CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION
                           FORM 10-Q 
                FOR QUARTER ENDED July 1, 1995



                             INDEX




 PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

 Item 1.     Condensed Financial Statements and
             Accompanying Notes

             .  Consolidated Statements of Earnings
                (unaudited) - Quarters and six months ended 
                July 1, 1995 and June 25, 1994

             .  Consolidated Balance Sheets - July 1, 1995
                (unaudited) and December 31, 1994

             .  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                (unaudited) - Quarters and six months ended
                 July 1, 1995 and June 25, 1994

             .  Notes to the Consolidated Financial
                Statements - Quarter ended July 1, 1995
                (unaudited)


 Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
             Condition and Results of Operations

 

 PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION:

 Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 Signatures

 Exhibit 11  Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings

 Exhibit 27  Financial Data Schedule 
 










                                -1-


                                                  UNAUDITED
CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Quarters and six months ended July 1, 1995 and June 25, 1994
(In thousands, except per share data)

                           Quarters ended         Six months ended
                           July 1,    June 25,     July 1,    June 25,
                            1995        1994        1995        1994


  Net sales              $ 175,617   $ 154,452   $ 343,810   $ 288,046


  Cost of products sold    123,799     103,500     240,358     194,410

  Selling, general
  and administrative        26,736      22,362      52,158      42,166

  Depreciation and
  amortization               3,769       3,173       7,494       6,399

  Interest                   2,034         202       3,602         384

  Other income                 (13)        (91)       (241)       (635)

    Total costs
    and expenses           156,325     129,146     303,371     242,724

  Earnings before
  income taxes              19,292      25,306      40,439      45,322

  Income taxes               7,234       9,199      15,185      16,457


  Net earnings           $  12,058   $  16,107   $  25,254   $  28,865

  Net earnings per
  common share           $     .25   $     .31   $     .52   $     .56

  Dividends per
  common share           $    .135   $     .12   $    .255   $     .22

  Average shares
  outstanding               48,577      51,791      48,569      51,935










See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                          - 2 -


                                          July 1, 1995 UNAUDITED

CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
July 1, 1995 and December 31, 1994
(In thousands)

                                            July 1,      December 31,
                                             1995           1994
 ASSETS
 CURRENT ASSETS
 Cash                                    $     3,547    $     1,832
 Accounts receivable                         106,722         81,859
 Inventories                                 168,863        157,356
 Other current assets                         26,245         19,610
     Total current assets                    305,377        260,657
 NON-CURRENT ASSETS
 Property, plant and equipment               124,816        117,105
 Cost in excess of acquired net assets        50,040         43,429
 Other assets                                 11,330         11,137
                                         $   491,563    $   432,328


 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Notes payable                           $    73,212    $    39,670
 Accounts payable                             51,280         47,000
 Accrued expenses                             34,146         33,369
 Income taxes payable                          4,757          4,138
 Other current liabilities                    18,732         14,865
     Total current liabilities               182,127        139,042
 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
 Long-term debt                               54,000         54,000
 Accrued postretirement liability              8,493          8,698
 Deferred income taxes                         7,061          6,681

 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 Common stock                                  5,336          5,336
 Additional paid-in capital                   60,022         62,241
 Retained earnings                           231,730        218,837
 Accumulated translation adjustment            7,777          1,858
 Treasury stock at cost                      (62,408)       (54,213)
 Deferred compensation                        (2,575)       (10,152)
     Total stockholders' equity              239,882        223,907

                                         $   491,563    $   432,328

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                                  - 3 -


                                                          UNAUDITED
CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six months ended July 1, 1995 and June 25, 1994
(In thousands)



                                                 July 1,      June 25,
Increase (decrease) to cash                        1995         1994
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net earnings                                 $   25,254   $   28,865
  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings
    to net cash provided by operations:
  Depreciation and amortization                     7,494        6,399
  Deferred compensation                               383          655
  Changes in assets and liabilities, net          (29,845)     (26,306)
    Net cash provided by operations                 3,286        9,613

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Acquisition                                      (8,633)     (10,718)
  Capital expenditures                            (10,037)      (7,388)
  Other investing activities                         (584)         106
    Net cash used by investing activities         (19,254)     (18,000)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Proceeds from long-term borrowings                    -       10,000
  Payments of long-term debt                            -      (10,000)
  Change in notes payable                          33,329       18,903
  Net treasury stock activity                      (3,395)      (6,206)
  Dividends paid                                  (12,361)     (11,287)
    Net cash provided by financing activities      17,573        1,410

CASH
  Effect of exchange rates on cash                    110           52
  Change in cash                                    1,715       (6,925)
  Cash at beginning of period                       1,832        9,284
  Cash at end of period                        $    3,547   $    2,359












See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
                                   -4-





CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Quarter ended July 1, 1995 (Unaudited)
(In thousands)


PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The information included in the foregoing consolidated financial
statements is unaudited but reflects all adjustments (consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion
of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for
the interim periods presented.  

Included in accounts receivable are allowances for doubtful
accounts of $2,941 in 1995 and $3,829 at December 31, 1994.

Accumulated depreciation amounted to $93,658 in 1995 and $85,691
at December 31, 1994.

Accumulated amortization of cost in excess of acquired net assets
amounted to $7,444 in 1995 and $6,622 at December 31, 1994.  

Other current liabilities consist primarily of customer deposits.

It is suggested that the interim consolidated financial
statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1994
Annual Report on Form 10-K.


CAPITAL STOCK

There are 53,361,072 common shares issued at $.10 par value, of
which 5,314,463 shares and 4,703,891 shares were held in the
treasury at July 1, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively.


INVENTORIES 

Components of inventories are as follows:

                                    July 1,        Dec. 31, 
                                     1995            1994   

Finished goods                      $98,450        $ 90,386 
Work in process                      33,228          32,640 
Raw materials and supplies           37,185          34,330 

                                   $168,863        $157,356 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The computation of earnings per common share is based on the
weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
outstanding.  A dual presentation of earnings per common share
has not been made since there is no significant difference in
earnings per share calculated on a primary or fully diluted
basis.


ACQUISITIONS

In January 1995, the Company acquired the business and certain
assets of McNeil Akron Repiquet S.a.r.l. in France at a cost of
$4,638.  In March 1995, the Company acquired Killion Extruders,
Inc. at an estimated cost of $3,995.  The acquisitions have been
accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the
acquired assets and liabilities have been recorded at their fair
values at the dates of acquisition.  The excess cost of purchase
price over fair value of net assets acquired in the amount of
$6,896 is being amortized over forty years.  The operating
results of each acquisition are included in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings since the dates of acquisition.


DEBT

In June 1995, the Company amended its credit agreement with a
group of five banks whereby the revolving credit loans available
to the Company were increased from $70,000 to $125,000 through
September 28, 1998.  Borrowings under the revolving credit
agreement amounted to $50,000 at July 1, 1995.


STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

In December 1994, the Company transferred 448,000 shares to an
independent trustee to administer long-term performance awards
for the 1995 to 1997 incentive period under the 1988 Long Term
Incentive Plan.  In June 1995, such shares were returned to the
Company and, in the future, will be issued to the trustee at the
end of each incentive period, as earned.  Compensation expense is
being accrued annually based upon the expected level of incentive
achievement.





BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
                                        Quarter ended  
                                    July 1,         June 25,
                                     1995            1994   

SALES
Specialty chemicals                $101,229        $105,380
Specialty process equipment 
   and controls                      74,388          49,072

                                   $175,617        $154,452

OPERATING PROFIT  
Specialty chemicals                $ 13,133        $ 19,554
Specialty process equipment
   and controls                      11,043           8,460
General corporate expense           ( 2,863)        ( 2,597)
                                     21,313          25,417
Interest expense                    ( 2,034)        (   202)
Other income                             13              91

Earnings before income taxes       $ 19,292        $ 25,306



                                        Six months ended  
                                    July 1,         June 25,
                                     1995            1994   

SALES
Specialty chemicals                $203,771        $200,966
Specialty process equipment 
   and controls                     140,039          87,080

                                   $343,810        $288,046

OPERATING PROFIT  
Specialty chemicals                $ 28,724        $ 35,632
Specialty process equipment
   and controls                      21,100          15,318
General corporate expense           ( 6,024)        ( 5,879)
                                     43,800          45,071
Interest expense                    ( 3,602)        (   384)
Other income                            241             635

Earnings before income taxes       $ 40,439        $ 45,322

 
 
 
             MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
          FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
 
 
 
 SECOND QUARTER RESULTS
 
 Overview
 
 Consolidated net sales of $175.6 million for the second quarter
 of 1995 increased 14% over the comparable 1994 period.  Net
 earnings of $12.1 million were 25% lower than the $16.1 million
 reported in the second quarter of 1994.  Net earnings per common
 share of $.25 decreased 19% from the $.31 reported last year.
 
 Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 29.5%
 from 33% in last year's second quarter, primarily as a result of
 lower margins in the domestic and international dyes businesses. 
 Consolidated operating profit of $21.3 million declined 16% from
 the second quarter of 1994 as specialty chemicals decreased 33%
 and specialty process equipment and controls segment increased
 31%.
 
 Specialty Chemicals
 
 The Company's specialty chemicals segment reported sales of
 $101.2 million representing a decrease of 4% from the comparable
 period in 1994.  The decrease was attributable to the impact of
 lower selling prices (-4%) and lower unit volume (-2%), offset
 in part by favorable currency translation (2%).
 
 Domestic dyes sales of $49.6 million declined 14% from the 1994
 second quarter primarily due to lower unit volume (-10%) and
 lower selling prices (-4%).  International dyes sales of $26.9
 million increased 12% versus the second quarter of 1994
 primarily as a result of foreign currency translation (9%) and 
 higher unit volume (10%), offset in part by lower selling prices
 (-7%).  Specialty ingredients sales of $24.7 million rose 3%
 primarily as a result of increased unit volume.  The percentage
 of specialty chemicals sales outside the United States increased
 to 28% from 24% in the second quarter of 1994.
 
 Operating profit of $13.1 million for the second quarter of 1995
 decreased 33% from the comparable quarter in 1994 primarily
 attributable to the impact of lower unit volume and pricing in
 domestic dyes and lower pricing and exchange rate fluctuations 
 among European currencies in international dyes.  The percentage
 of specialty chemicals operating profit outside the United
 States decreased to 15% from 19% in the second quarter of 1994.
 
 
 Specialty Process Equipment and Controls 
 
 The Company's specialty process equipment and controls segment
 reported sales of $74.4 million representing an increase of 52%
 from the second quarter of 1994. Approximately 40% was
 attributable to the incremental impact of acquisitions completed
 since May of 1994 with the balance of 12% primarily from increased unit
 volume.   International sales of $18.3 million increased 21%
 from 1994 primarily as a result of acquisitions and accounted
 for 25% of total segment sales versus 31% for the comparable
 period in 1994.  Operating profit for the second quarter of 1995
 increased 31% to $11.1 million.  Approximately 14% was
 attributable to the incremental impact of acquisitions completed
 since May of 1994 with the balance primarily from increased unit
 volume.  The order backlog for extruders and related equipment
 at the end of the second quarter amounted to $83 million
 compared to $66 million at December 31, 1994.
 
 Other
 
 Selling, general and administrative expenses of $26.7 million
 increased 20% versus the comparable period in 1994 primarily due
 to the impact of acquisitions and inflation.  Depreciation and
 amortization of $3.8 million increased 19% versus 1994 primarily
 as a result of a higher fixed asset base including acquisitions.
 Interest expense increased $1.8 million to $2.0 million
 primarily as a result of increased borrowings. 
 Other income of $13 thousand decreased by $78 thousand versus
 1994.  The Company's effective tax rate of 37.5% increased
 versus the 36.4% in the 1994 period.
 
 
 YEAR-TO-DATE RESULTS
 
 Overview
 
 Consolidated net sales of $343.8 million for the first six
 months of 1995 increased 19% from the comparable period in 1994. 
 Net earnings of $25.3 million decreased 13% versus the $28.9
 million earned in the first half of 1994.  Net earnings per
 common share of $.52 decreased 7% from the $.56 reported last
 year.
 
 Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 30.1%
 from 32.5% in the comparable 1994 period primarily as a result 
 of lower margins in the domestic and international dyes
 businesses.  Consolidated operating profit of $43.8 million
 declined 3% from $45.1 million in the first half of 1994 as  
 
 specialty chemicals decreased 19% and specialty process
 equipment and controls increased 38%.
 
 Specialty Chemicals
 
 The Company's specialty chemicals segment reported sales of
 $203.8 million representing a 1% increase from $201 million  in
 the first six months of 1994.  The increase was primarily
 attributable to foreign currency translation as unit volume
 increases were offset by lower selling prices.
 
 Domestic dyes sales of $101.9 million were 5% lower than the
 first six months of 1994 primarily due to lower selling prices.
 International dyes sales of $51.5 million increased by 11%
 versus 1994 primarily as a result of foreign currency
 translation (9%) and unit volume growth (8%), offset by lower
 selling prices (-6%).  Specialty ingredients sales rose 7% to
 $50.4 million reflecting primarily increased unit volume.  The
 percentage of sales outside the United States increased to 27%
 from 24% for the comparable period in 1994.
 
 Operating profit of $28.7 million for the first six months of
 1995 decreased 19% from 1994.  The decrease was attributable
 primarily to the impact of lower pricing in the domestic and
 international dyes businesses.  The percentage of operating
 profit outside the United States decreased to 16% from 19% in
 the first half of 1994.
 
 Specialty Process Equipment and Controls
 
 The Company's specialty process equipment and controls segment
 reported sales of $140 million representing a 61% increase over
 the first six months of 1994.  Approximately 47% of the sales
 increase was attributable to the incremental impact of
 acquisitions completed since May of 1994 and the balance of 14%
 primarily from increased unit volume.  International sales of
 $30.4 million increased 41% from 1994 primarily as a result of
 acquisitions and accounted for 22% of total segment sales versus
 25% in the first six months of 1994.  Operating profit of $21.1
 million increased 38% versus the comparable 1994 period. 
 Approximately 21% was attributable to acquisitions with the
 balance primarily from higher unit volume.
 
 Other
 
 Selling, general and administrative expenses of $52.2 million
 increased 24% versus the first six months of 1994 primarily due
 to the impact of acquisitions and inflation.  Depreciation and
 amortization of $7.5 million increased 17% versus the 1994
 period primarily as a result of a higher fixed capital base 
 
 including acquisitions.  Interest expense increased $3.2 million
 primarily as a result of increased borrowings.  Other income of
 $241 thousand decreased $394 thousand versus 1994 primarily due
 to lower royalty income and higher miscellaneous expense.  The
 effective tax rate of 37.6% increased versus the 36.3% in the
 comparable 1994 period.
 
 
 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
 The July 1, 1995 working capital balance of $123.2 million
 increased $1.6 million from $121.6 million at year-end 1994. 
 The current ratio declined to 1.7 from 1.9 at the end of 1994
 primarily as a result of the increase in notes payable.   
 Average days sales in receivables decreased to 51 days in 1995
 from 54 days for all of 1994.  Inventory turnover averaged 2.8
 for the first half of 1995 compared to 3.0 for all of 1994.
 
 Cash flows from operating activities of $3.3 million decreased
 $6.3 million from the first half of 1994 primarily attributable
 to lower earnings and increased working capital requirements. 
 Cash provided by operating activities and increased borrowings
 were used to finance acquisitions, fund capital expenditures,
 pay cash dividends and repurchase 222,800 shares of the
 Company's common stock.  The Company's debt to total capital
 increased to 35% from 29% at year-end 1994.  Capital
 expenditures are expected to approximate $20 million in 1995
 primarily for expansion and improvement of operating facilities
 in the United States and Europe.  The Company's long-term
 liquidity needs including such items as capital expenditures and
 dividends are expected to be financed from operations.
 
 
 INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
 
 The lower U.S. dollar exchange rate versus the Belgian Franc and
 French Franc accounted primarily for the favorable adjustment of
 $5.9 million in the accumulated translation adjustment account
 since year-end 1994.  Changes in the balance of this account are
 primarily a function of fluctuations in exchange rates and do
 not necessarily reflect either enhancement or impairment of the
 net asset values or the earnings potential of the Company's
 foreign operations.
 
 The Company operates manufacturing facilities in Europe which
 serve primarily the European market.  Exchange rate disruptions
 between the United States and European currencies, and among
 European currencies, are not expected to have a material effect
 on year-to-year comparisons of the Company's earnings.
 
 
 
 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
 
 The Company employs about 275 engineers, draftsmen, chemists,
 and technicians responsible for developing new and improved
 chemical products and process equipment systems for the
 industries served by the Company.  Often, new products are
 developed in response to specific customer needs.  The Company's
 process of developing and commercializing new products and
 product improvements is ongoing and involves many products, no
 one of which is large enough to significantly impact the
 Company's results of operations from year-to-year.  Research and
 development expenditures totalled $7.2 million for the first
 half of 1995 compared to $5.6 million in the comparable 1994
 period.
 
 
 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
 
 The Company's manufacturing facilities are subject to various
 federal, state and local requirements with respect to the
 discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise
 relating to the protection of the environment.  The Company has
 been designated, along with others, as a potentially responsible
 party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
 Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, or comparable state
 statutes, at two waste disposal sites; and two inactive
 subsidiaries have been designated, along with others, as
 potentially responsible parties at a total of four other sites.
 
 While the cost of compliance with existing environmental
 requirements is expected to increase, based on the facts
 currently known to the Company, management expects that those
 costs, including the cost to the Company of remedial actions,
 will not be material to the results of the Company's operations
 in any given year.
 

                            SIGNATURES




     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed,
on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




                                CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION
                                                  (Registrant)




August 11, 1995                    By:  /s/ Charles J. Marsden
                                        Charles J. Marsden 
                                        Vice President-Finance
                                        and Chief Financial
                                        Officer
                                             

August 11, 1995                    By:  /s/ John T. Ferguson, II
                                        John T. Ferguson, II
                                        General Counsel and Secretary










                               -13-

               Exhibit 11
 CROMPTON & KNOWLES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 EXHIBIT 11 - STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
 (In thousands, except per share data)




                                              PRIMARY
                            Quarter Ended          Six Months Ended
                            July 1,    June 25,    July 1,    June 25,
                             1995       1994        1995       1994
Earnings


Net earnings              $ 12,058   $ 16,107    $ 25,254   $ 28,865



Shares


Weighted average shares
 outstanding                48,034     51,206      48,031     51,255
Common stock equivalents       530        576         504        655


Average shares outstanding  48,564     51,782      48,535     51,910



Per share


Net earnings              $   0.25   $   0.31    $   0.52   $   0.56



                                              FULLY DILUTED
                            Quarter Ended          Six Months Ended
                            July 1,    June 25,    July 1,    June 25,
                             1995       1994        1995       1994
Earnings


Net earnings              $ 12,058   $ 16,107    $ 25,254   $ 28,865



Shares


Weighted average shares
 outstanding                48,034     51,206      48,031     51,255
Common stock equivalents       543        585         538        680


Average shares outstanding  48,577     51,791      48,569     51,935



Per share


Net earnings              $   0.25   $   0.31    $   0.52   $   0.56



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<RECEIVABLES>                                   106722
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                                0
                                          0
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