GRAINGER W W INC
10-Q, 1997-08-12
DURABLE GOODS
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                                                               18 Pages Complete


                   QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

            [x]      Quarterly  Report  Pursuant  to  Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                     Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 For the period ended June
                     30, 1997

                                       or

            [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                         For the transition period from

                                       to



                          Commission file number 1-5684

                I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 36-1150280

                               W.W. Grainger, Inc.
                            (An Illinois Corporation)
                            455 Knightsbridge Parkway
                        Lincolnshire, Illinois 60069-3620
                            Telephone: (847)793-9030

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No

                      APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate  the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuers  classes of
common  stock,  as of the  latest  practicable  date:  49,724,924  shares of the
Company's Common Stock were outstanding as of July 31, 1997.



                                      (1)
<PAGE>



Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
             (In thousands of dollars except for per share amounts)
                                   (Unaudited)


                                    Three Months               Six Months
                                   Ended June 30,            Ended June 30,
                              ----------------------- --------------------------
                                  1997        1996         1997         1996
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------

Net sales ................... $ 1,051,206 $   888,624 $  2,036,762 $  1,731,271

Cost of merchandise sold ....     680,177     579,017    1,312,453    1,121,166
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------

  Gross profit ..............     371,029     309,607      724,309      610,105

Warehousing, marketing, and
  administrative expenses ...     273,044     227,180      534,349      443,651
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------

  Operating earnings ........      97,985      82,427      189,960      166,454

Other income or (deductions)
  Interest income ...........         512         743        1,902        1,000
  Interest expense ..........      (1,428)       (303)      (2,576)        (574)
  Unclassified-net ..........        (332)        (12)        (769)        (206)
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
                                   (1,248)        428       (1,443)         220
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------

Earnings before income taxes       96,737      82,855      188,517      166,674

Income taxes ................      39,178      33,308       76,349       67,003
                              ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------

Net earnings ................ $    57,559 $    49,547 $    112,168 $     99,671
                              =========== =========== ============ ============

Net earnings per common and
  common equivalent share ... $      1.13 $      0.96 $       2.16 $       1.94
                              =========== =========== ============ ============

Average number of common
  and common equivalent
  shares outstanding ........  51,143,669  51,418,428   52,041,041   51,399,562
                              =========== =========== ============ ============

Cash dividends paid per share $       0.27 $      0.25 $       0.52 $       0.48
                              ============ =========== ============ ============



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                      (2)
<PAGE>



                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                            (In thousands of dollars)
                                   (Unaudited)
                                                             June 30,   Dec. 31,
ASSETS                                                         1997       1996
- ------------------------------------------------          ----------- ---------
 CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents ..............................$   31,692 $  126,935
  Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
   accounts of $17,003 in 1997 and $15,302 in 1996 .......   497,820    433,575
  Inventories ............................................   587,422    686,925
  Prepaid expenses .......................................    17,820     11,971
  Deferred income tax benefits ...........................    61,185     60,837
                                                          ---------- ----------

    Total current assets ................................. 1,195,939  1,320,243

PROPERTY, BUILDINGS, AND EQUIPMENT ....................... 1,026,525    985,712
  Less accumulated depreciation and amortization .........   465,015    434,728
                                                          ---------- ----------

  Property, buildings, and equipment-net .................   561,510    550,984

OTHER ASSETS .............................................   236,292    247,794
                                                          ---------- ----------

TOTAL ASSETS .............................................$1,993,741 $2,119,021
                                                          ========== ==========

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Short-term debt ........................................$  209,128 $  135,275
  Current maturities of long-term debt ...................    24,804     24,753
  Trade accounts payable .................................   243,116    240,779
  Accrued liabilities ....................................   164,119    187,457
  Income taxes ...........................................    27,362     27,804
                                                          ---------- ----------

    Total current liabilities ............................   668,529    616,068

LONG-TERM DEBT (less current maturities) .................     5,119      6,152

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES ....................................     3,254      2,207

ACCRUED EMPLOYMENT RELATED BENEFITS COSTS ................    34,375     31,932

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Cumulative Preferred Stock - $5 par value - authorized,
   6,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding, none ........      --         --
  Common  Stock - $0.50  par value -  authorized,
   150,000,000  shares;  issued, 53,432,924 shares, 1997,
   and 53,338,026 shares, 1996  ..........................    26,716     26,669
  Additional contributed capital .........................   264,224    262,318
  Treasury stock, at cost - 3,740,186 shares, 1997, and
    409,600 shares, 1996  ................................  (297,824)   (32,090)
  Unearned restricted stock compensation .................   (17,464)   (17,597)
  Cumulative translation adjustments .....................    (3,819)    (2,262)
  Retained earnings ...................................... 1,310,631  1,225,624
                                                          ---------- ----------

  Total shareholders' equity ............................. 1,282,464  1,462,662
                                                          ---------- ----------

  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY .............$1,993,741 $2,119,021
                                                          ========== ==========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


                                      (3)
<PAGE>




                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                            (In thousands of dollars)
                                   (Unaudited)
                                                       Six Months Ended June 30,
                                                       -------------------------
                                                            1997         1996
                                                          ---------   ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net earnings ........................................   $ 112,168   $  99,671
  Provision for losses on accounts receivable .........       6,033       5,734
  Depreciation and amortization:
    Property, buildings, and equipment ................      32,608      31,650
    Intangibles and goodwill ..........................       8,259       6,521
  Change in operating assets and liabilities:
    (Increase) in accounts receivable .................     (70,278)    (68,325)
    Decrease in inventories ...........................      99,503      56,792
    (Increase) in prepaid expenses ....................      (5,849)     (5,973)
    Decrease (increase) in deferred income taxes ......         699      (1,379)
    Increase in trade accounts payable ................       2,337      54,478
    (Decrease) in other current liabilities ...........     (23,338)    (34,128)
    (Decrease) increase in current income taxes payable        (442)        754
    Increase in accrued employment related
      benefits costs ..................................       2,443       1,890
  Other - net .........................................       1,273       2,240
                                                          ---------   ---------

Net cash provided by operating activities .............     165,416     149,925
                                                          ---------   ---------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Additions to property, buildings, and
    equipment - net of dispositions ...................     (42,907)    (23,819)
  Other - net .........................................       1,117        (587)
                                                          ---------   ---------

Net cash (used in) investing activities ...............     (41,790)    (24,406)
                                                          ---------   ---------

Cash flows from financing activities:
  Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt ..........      73,853     (20,312)
  Proceeds from long-term debt ........................        --         1,500
  Long-term debt payments .............................        (982)     (1,541)
  Stock incentive plan ................................       1,169       2,235
  Purchase/issuance of treasury stock - net ...........    (265,748)       --
  Cash dividends paid .................................     (27,161)    (24,462)
                                                          ---------   ---------

Net cash (used in) financing activities ...............    (218,869)    (42,580)
                                                          ---------   ---------

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ..     (95,243)     82,939

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ........     126,935      11,460
                                                          ---------   ---------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ............   $  31,692   $  94,399
                                                          =========   =========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.




                                      (4)
<PAGE>



                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)



1.  BASIS OF STATEMENT PRESENTATION

The financial  statements and the related notes are condensed and should be read
in conjunction with the consolidated  financial statements and related notes for
the year ended  December 31, 1996,  included in the  Company's  Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The consolidated  financial  statements  include the accounts of the Company and
its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated.

Inventories  are  valued  at the  lower of cost or  market.  Cost is  determined
primarily by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.

The unaudited financial  information  reflects all adjustments which are, in the
opinion of  management,  necessary  for a fair  presentation  of the  statements
contained herein.

Checks  outstanding  of  $33,357,000  and  $35,366,000  were  included  in trade
accounts payable at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively.


2.  DIVIDEND

On July 30,  1997,  the Board of Directors  declared a quarterly  dividend of 27
cents per share,  payable  September 1, 1997 to shareholders of record on August
11, 1997.

3.  SHARE REPURCHASE AUTHORIZATION

On April 30, 1997, the Company's  Board of Directors  restored an existing share
repurchase  authorization  to its  original  level of five million  shares.  The
authorization  continues  to be  adjustable  to reflect  stock  splits and stock
dividends.

Repurchases  are  expected  to be made  from  time to  time in open  market  and
privately  negotiated  transactions.  The repurchased shares will be retained in
the Company's  treasury and be available for general corporate purposes (see the
Liquidity and Capital Resources section).




                                      (5)
<PAGE>




                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)

4.  EARNINGS PER SHARE (SFAS No. 128)

The Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards (SFAS) No. 128,  "Earnings per
Share,"  is  effective  for 1997 year end  financial  statements,  and  replaces
Accounting   Principles   Board  Opinion  No.  15,  "Earnings  per  Share,"  for
calculating  earnings per share . SFAS No. 128  eliminates the  presentation  of
primary and fully diluted earnings per share and requires the dual  presentation
of  earnings  per  share  and  earnings  per  share  -  assuming  dilution.  The
calculation of earnings per share excludes any  contingently  returnable and any
potential  common  shares  (options,   warrants,   convertible  securities,  and
contingent stock  agreements).  The calculation of earnings per share - assuming
dilution includes common shares outstanding and the dilutive effect of potential
common shares.

The effect on the  Company's  earnings per share of adopting SFAS No. 128 is not
expected to be material.

5.    REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (SFAS No. 130)

SFAS No. 130,  "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income," is effective for fiscal years
beginning  after  December 15, 1997.  The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 130 in
1998.

SFAS No. 130 requires  disclosure of the  components of and total  comprehensive
income in the period in which they are  recognized in the financial  statements.
Comprehensive  income is  defined  as the  change in equity  (net  assets)  of a
business enterprise arising from transactions and other events and circumstances
from  nonowner  sources.  It includes all changes in equity during the reporting
period except those resulting from  investments by owners and  distributions  to
owners.

Adoption of SFAS No. 130 will require  additional  disclosures  in the Company's
financial statements.

6.    DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED  INFORMATION (SFAS
      No. 131)

SFAS  No.  131,  "Disclosures  about  Segments  of  an  Enterprise  and  Related
Information," is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997.
The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 131 in 1998.

SFAS No. 131 requires disclosure of certain information about operating segments
in complete  sets of financial  statements  of the  enterprise  and in condensed
financial statements of interim periods issued to shareholders. It also requires
disclosure of certain  information  about products and services,  the geographic
areas in which the enterprise operates, and major customers.

The Company has not yet determined the effect that adoption of SFAS No. 131 will
have on its financial reporting requirements.




                                      (6)
<PAGE>



                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                              RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997  COMPARED  WITH THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
1996:

Net Sales

Net sales of  $1,051,206,000 in the 1997 second quarter increased 18.3% from net
sales of $888,624,000  for the comparable 1996 period.  There were 64 sales days
both in the 1997 and 1996  second  quarters.  The year  1997  will have one less
sales day than did the year 1996 (255 versus 256).

The sales  increase of 18.3% for the 1997 second  quarter,  as compared with the
1996 second quarter,  was principally volume related.  Excluding the incremental
sales of Acklands - Grainger,  Inc. (AGI), the Canadian industrial  distribution
business  acquired on December 2, 1996, sales increased 7.6%. This 7.6% increase
primarily represented the effects of the Company's marketing initiatives,  which
included new product  additions,  the  expansion of branch  facilities,  and the
National Accounts, Integrated Supply, and Direct Marketing programs.

Sales in the 1997 second quarter were negatively  affected by the cooler weather
experienced  by much of the United  States  versus the  comparable  1996 period.
Sales  of  seasonal   products  for  the  Company,   excluding   AGI,   declined
approximately  9% in the 1997  second  quarter  as  compared  with the same 1996
period. Sales of non-seasonal products for the Company, excluding AGI, increased
approximately  11% in the 1997  second  quarter as  compared  with the same 1996
period.

The Company's Grainger branch-based business experienced selling price increases
of about 0.9% when comparing the second  quarters of 1997 and 1996.  Daily sales
to National  Account  customers within the  branch-based  business  increased an
estimated 17%, on a comparable basis, over the 1996 second quarter.


                                      (7)
<PAGE>


                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                              RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Earnings

Net earnings of  $57,559,000  in the 1997 second  quarter  increased  16.2% when
compared to net earnings of $49,547,000 for the comparable 1996 period.  The net
earnings  increase  was  lower  than the net  sales  increase  primarily  due to
operating expenses  increasing at a faster rate than net sales,  higher interest
expense,  and lower  interest  income,  partially  offset by higher gross profit
margins.

The  Company's  gross  profit  margin  increased by 0.46  percentage  point when
comparing the second quarters of 1997 and 1996. The overall increase was reduced
by the  incremental  effect of  Acklands - Grainger  Inc.  (AGI) which has lower
average gross profit  margins as compared with the average of all other business
units.   Excluding  AGI,  the  Company's  gross  profit  margin  increased  0.82
percentage  point when  comparing the second  quarters of 1997 and 1996. Of note
are the following favorable factors affecting the Company's gross profit margin,
excluding AGI:

1.    Selling price increases exceeded product cost increases.

2.    The  change  in  product  mix was  favorable  as  seasonal  product  sales
      (generally  lower than  average  gross  profit  margins)  declined and Lab
      Safety Supply sales  (generally  higher than average gross profit margins)
      increased as a percent of total sales.

Operating expenses (warehousing,  marketing, and administrative) for the Company
increased  20.2% for the 1997  second  quarter  as  compared  with the same 1996
period.  This rate of  increase  was  greater  than the rate of  increase in net
sales. Factors contributing to this rate of increase were the following:

1.    Payroll and other  operating  expenses,  excluding  AGI, were higher as a
      result of the following initiatives:

          a) Continued expansion of the Company's integrated supply business;
          b) Continued  development of the Company's  marketing  presence on the
             Internet;
          c) Continued refocus and realignment of the Direct Sales force;
          d) Expansion of the Company's telesales capability;
          e) Continued   enhancement  of  the  Company's  information  systems,
             including Year 2000 compliance; and
          f) Continuation of business process improvement efforts.

2.    The operating  expenses of AGI were  incremental  and contributed to the
      increase.



                                      (8)
<PAGE>


                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                              RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Interest income  decreased  $231,000 for the second quarter as compared with the
same period in 1996.  This decrease  resulted from lower average daily  invested
balances. The Company liquidated its marketable securities and used the proceeds
to  partially  fund the  purchase of  2,039,886  shares of its common stock from
Acklands Limited. The decrease in interest income was partially offset by higher
average interest rates earned.

Interest expense increased $1,125,000 for the second quarter of 1997 as compared
with the same  period  in 1996.  This  increase  resulted  from  higher  average
borrowings,  partially  offset  by  lower  average  interest  rates  paid on all
outstanding  debt and  higher  capitalized  interest.  Much of the  increase  in
interest  expense was related to  approximately  $135,000,000 in short-term debt
added to finance the  acquisition of AGI in December 1996, and to the short-term
debt added to partially fund the repurchase of 2,039,886 shares of the Company's
common stock from Acklands Limited in May 1997.

The Company's effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 1997 was 40.5%
versus  40.2% for the  comparable  1996 period.  The  increase in the  effective
income tax rate is attributable  to  proportionally  higher income  generated in
Canada (AGI) which is taxed at a higher rate than domestic income.



                                      (9)
<PAGE>


                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                              RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 COMPARED WITH THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996:

Net Sales:

Net sales of $2,036,762,000 in the first six months of 1997 increased 17.6% from
net sales of $1,731,271,000 for the comparable 1996 period. There were 127 sales
days in the 1997 six month  period  and 128 sales  days in the  comparable  1996
period.  The year 1997 will have one less  sales day than did the year 1996 (255
versus 256).

The sales  increase of 17.6% for the first six months of 1997 as  compared  with
the same 1996 period was principally  volume related.  Excluding the incremental
sales of  Acklands  - Grainger  Inc.  (AGI),  sales  increased  7.3%.  This 7.3%
increase can be explained primarily by the same factors discussed for the second
quarter of 1997. (See the Second Quarter Net Sales discussion.)

Sales  of  seasonal   products  for  the  Company,   excluding   AGI,   declined
approximately  8% in the first six months of 1997 as compared with the same 1996
period.  Many regions of the United States experienced milder weather during the
first half of 1997 versus the  comparable  1996  period.  Sales of  non-seasonal
products for the Company,  excluding  AGI,  increased  approximately  10% in the
first six months of 1997 as compared with the same 1996 period.

The Company's Grainger branch-based business experienced selling price increases
of about 1.1% when comparing the first six months of 1997 and 1996.  Daily sales
to National  Account  customers  increased  approximately  19%, on a  comparable
basis, over the same 1996 period.


                                      (10)
<PAGE>


                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                              RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Earnings

Net earnings of  $112,168,000  in the first six months of 1997  increased  12.5%
when compared to net earnings of $99,671,000 for the comparable 1996 period. The
net  earnings  increase  was lower  than the  sales  increase  primarily  due to
operating  expenses  increasing  at a faster  rate  than net  sales  and  higher
interest  expense,  partially  offset by higher gross profit  margins and higher
interest income.

Operating  expenses for the Company  increased 20.4% for the first six months of
1997 as compared  with the same 1996  period.  This rate of increase  was higher
than the rate of  increase  in net sales and was  primarily  related to the same
factors  discussed for the second  quarter of 1997.  (See the Second Quarter Net
Earnings discussion.)

The  Company's  gross  profit  margin  increased by 0.32  percentage  point when
comparing the first six months of 1997 and 1996.  Excluding  Acklands - Grainger
Inc. (AGI),  the Company's gross profit margin  increased 0.72 percentage  point
when  comparing  the first six  months of 1997 and 1996.  This  increase  can be
explained  primarily by the same  factors  discussed  for the second  quarter of
1997. (See the Second Quarter Net Earnings discussion.)

Interest income increased  $902,000 for the first six months of 1997 as compared
with the same period in 1996.  This increase  resulted from higher average daily
invested  balances  and higher  average  interest  rates  earned.  During  1997,
interest income was affected by the purchase of  approximately  3,300,000 shares
of the Company's common stock,  which was partially funded by the liquidation of
marketable securities.

Interest  expense  increased  $2,002,000  for the  first  six  months of 1997 as
compared with the same period in 1996.  This  increase was primarily  related to
the same  factors  discussed  for the second  quarter  of 1997.  (See the Second
Quarter Net Earnings discussion.)

The  Company's  effective  income  tax rate for the first six months of 1997 was
40.5% versus 40.2% for the comparable 1996 period. The increase in the effective
income tax rate is  attributable  to the same  factor  discussed  for the second
quarter 1997. (See the Second Quarter Net Earnings discussion.)

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

UPS Work Stoppage

The work stoppage  affecting United Parcel Service (UPS),  which began on August
4, 1997, is  continuing as of August 11, 1997.  The impact of this work stoppage
on the  Company  will depend on various  factors,  the  principal  one being its
duration.

                                      (11)
<PAGE>



                MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                     CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                         LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES



For  the  six  months  ended  June  30,  1997,   working  capital  decreased  by
$176,765,000. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.8 at June
30, 1997 and 2.1 at December  31,  1996.  The  Consolidated  Statements  of Cash
Flows,  included  in this  report,  detail the sources and uses of cash and cash
equivalents.

The  Company  continues  to  maintain  a low debt  ratio  and  strong  liquidity
position,  which  provides  flexibility  in funding  working  capital  needs and
long-term cash  requirements.  In addition to internally  generated  funds,  the
Company has various sources of financing  available,  including commercial paper
sales and bank borrowings  under lines of credit and otherwise.  Total debt as a
percent of Shareholders' Equity was 18.6% at June 30, 1997 and 11.4% at December
31, 1996. For the first six months of 1997,  $29,429,000  was expended for land,
buildings,  and facilities  improvements,  including the  construction  of a new
office facility in Lake Forest,  Illinois,  and $14,422,000 for data processing,
office, and other equipment, for a total of $43,851,000.

For the first six months of 1997,  the  Company  repurchased  approximately  3.3
million shares of its common stock. The Company used internally  generated funds
and  short-term  debt to fund  1997  share  repurchases.  As of June  30,  1997,
approximately  2.9 million  shares of common  stock remain  available  under the
repurchase  authorization.  (See Note 3 of the Notes to  Consolidated  Financial
Statements.)



                                      (12)
<PAGE>



                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION



Items 1, 2, 3, and 4 not applicable.



Item 5  On August 8, 1997, the Company  announced that effective  September 1,
        1997,  (i) Richard L. Keyser,  currently  President and Chief  Executive
        Officer,  will  serve as  Chairman  of the  Board  and  Chief  Executive
        Officer,  (ii) David W. Grainger,  currently Chairman of the Board, will
        serve  as  Senior  Chairman  of  the  Board,  and  (iii)  certain  other
        organizational  changes will take place. Copies of related news releases
        issued by the Company are filed as exhibits to this report.



Item 6  Exhibits  (numbered in accordance with Item 601 of regulation S-K) and
        Reports on Form 8-K.

                                                                EXHIBIT INDEX
                                                                -------------
        a)    Exhibits
               (11)   Computation of Earnings per Common and
                      Common Equivalent Share                              15

               (27)   Financial Data Schedule                              16

               (99)   Copies of news releases issued by the Company       17-18
                      on August 8, 1997


        b)    Reports on Form 8-K - None.




                            (13)
<PAGE>


                         SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.






                                                W.W. Grainger, Inc.
                               -------------------------------------------------
                                                   (Registrant)



Date: August 11, 1997     By:                      /s/ J.D. Fluno
- -----------------------        -------------------------------------------------
                                            J.D. Fluno, Vice Chairman



Date: August 11, 1997     By:                      /s/ P.O. Loux
- -----------------------        -------------------------------------------------
                                 P.O. Loux, Senior Vice President, Finance and
                                             Chief Financial Officer



Date: August 11, 1997     By:                     /s/ R.D. Pappano
- -----------------------        -------------------------------------------------
                                     R.D. Pappano, Vice President, Financial
                                         Reporting and Investor Relations


                            (14)
<PAGE>



                                                                      Exhibit 11

                      W.W. Grainger, Inc. and Subsidiaries
         COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE

                                                       Six Months Ended June 30,
                                                      --------------------------
                                                         1997            1996
                                                      -----------    -----------

Average number of shares outstanding during
  the period ......................................    51,566,836     50,960,103
Common equivalent shares:
  Shares issuable under outstanding options
    which are dilutive ............................     1,595,119      1,507,567
  Shares which could have been purchased based
    upon the average market value for the period ..     1,133,798      1,087,814
                                                     ------------   ------------

                                                          461,321        419,753

Dilutive effect of exercised options prior to being
  exercised .......................................        12,884         19,706
                                                     ------------   ------------

                                                          474,205        439,459
                                                     ------------   ------------

Weighted average number of common and
  common equivalent shares outstanding ............    52,041,041     51,399,562
                                                     ============   ============

Net earnings ......................................  $112,168,000   $ 99,671,000
                                                     ============   ============

Net earnings per common and common
  equivalent share ................................  $       2.16   $       1.94
                                                     ============   ============

Three months ended June 30:

Six months ended June 30, from above ..............  $       2.16   $       1.94

Three months ended March 31, as previously
reported ..........................................          1.03           0.98
                                                     ------------   ------------

Net earnings per common and common equivalent
share for the three months ended June 30 ..........  $       1.13   $       0.96
                                                     ============   ============


Note:  The  computation of earnings per share assuming full dilution is the same
as set forth above.


                            (15)
<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                      5
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                                            <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                  6-mos
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                                         31,692
<SECURITIES>                                   0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  514,823
<ALLOWANCES>                                   17,003
<INVENTORY>                                    587,422
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               1,195,939
<PP&E>                                         1,026,525
<DEPRECIATION>                                 465,015
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 1,993,741
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          668,529
<BONDS>                                        27,697
                          0
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       26,716
<OTHER-SE>                                     1,255,748
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   1,993,741
<SALES>                                        2,036,762
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               2,036,762
<CGS>                                          1,312,453
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  1,312,453
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               527,183
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               6,033
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             2,576
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                188,517
<INCOME-TAX>                                   76,349
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            112,168
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0
<CHANGES>                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                   112,168
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  2.16
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  0
        

</TABLE>



                                                                      Exhibit 99


W.W. GRAINGER, INC.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
ELECTS RICHARD L. KEYSER
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

CHICAGO  (August  8,  1997) -- The Board of  Directors  of W.W.  Grainger,  Inc.
elected  Richard L. Keyser,  54, Chairman of the Board,  effective  September 1,
1997.  As such,  he  succeeds  David W.  Grainger,  69, who was  elected  Senior
Chairman of the Board.
     Mr.  Keyser will  continue as the  Company's  chief  executive,  serving as
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.  He was elected President and
Chief Executive  Officer in 1995, after serving as President and Chief Operating
Officer. He joined the Company in 1986 and was first elected a Director in 1992.
     Mr.  Grainger,  who will remain a Director,  served as the Company's  chief
executive from 1968 to 1995. He joined the Company in 1952 and was first elected
a Director in 1953.
     The Office of the Chairman,  the Company's  senior  executive  group,  will
continue to be composed of Mr. Keyser,  Jere D. Fluno,  Vice  Chairman,  and Mr.
Grainger.
     W.W. Grainger,  Inc. (GWW), with 1996 sales of $3.5 billion, is a leader in
the  distribution  of  maintenance,  repair,  and operating  (MRO)  supplies and
related information to the commercial, industrial, contractor, and institutional
markets in North  America.  GWW  shares  are traded on the New York and  Chicago
stock exchanges.

                                    # # # # #


                                      (17)
<PAGE>
                                                                      Exhibit 99


W.W. GRAINGER, INC. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
ELECTS DONALD E. BIELINSKI AND WESLEY M. CLARK
GROUP PRESIDENTS OF THE COMPANY;
JOHN A. SCHWEIG ELECTED SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT

CHICAGO  (August  8,  1997) -- The Board of  Directors  of W.W.  Grainger,  Inc.
elected Donald E. Bielinski,  48, and Wesley M. Clark,  45, Group  Presidents of
the Company, effective September 1, 1997.

     Mr.  Bielinski will be responsible for the Company's  emerging  businesses,
including Grainger Consulting  Services,  Grainger Integrated Supply Operations,
Grainger  SA de CV  (Mexico),  and Lab Safety  Supply,  Inc.  Mr.  Bielinski  is
currently Senior Vice President, Marketing and Sales.

     Mr.  Clark will be  responsible  for the  Grainger  branch-based  business,
Acklands - Grainger Inc.  (Canada),  and Parts Company of America.  Mr. Clark is
currently Senior Vice President, Operations and Quality.

     The Board also  elected John A.  Schweig,  39, to the office of Senior Vice
President, Business Development and International,  effective September 1, 1997.
Mr.  Schweig is  currently  Vice  President,  Business  Development  and General
Manager, International.

     W.W. Grainger,  Inc. (GWW), with 1996 sales of $3.5 billion, is a leader in
the  distribution  of  maintenance,  repair,  and operating  (MRO)  supplies and
related information to the commercial, industrial, contractor, and institutional
markets in North  America.  GWW  shares  are traded on the New York and  Chicago
stock exchanges.

                                    # # # # #


                                      (18)
<PAGE>



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