FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1996-11-14
MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES
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                                    FORM 10-Q

                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                              Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

|X|  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996

                                        OR

|_|  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission file number: 1-6003


                            Federal Signal Corporation
              (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware                                  36-1063330
(State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)            Identification No.)

1415 West 22nd Street
Oak Brook, IL  60521
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)

                                  (630) 954-2000
               (Registrant's telephone number including area code)

      Indicate by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of
common stock, as of October 31, 1996.

Title                                     Outstanding

Common stock, $1.00 par value             45,396,182



<PAGE>


Part I.  Financial Information

Item 1.  Financial Statements

INTRODUCTION


The consolidated  condensed  financial  statements of Federal Signal Corporation
and subsidiaries  included herein have been prepared by the Registrant,  without
audit,  pursuant to the rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission.  Certain information and footnote  disclosures  normally included in
financial  statements  prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles   have  been  condensed  or  omitted   pursuant  to  such  rules  and
regulations,  although the Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate
to make the  information  presented not  misleading.  It is suggested that these
consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be read in  conjunction  with the
consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  notes  thereto  included  in  the
Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  held on
April 17, 1996.


<PAGE>




<TABLE>

                                          FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                              Three Months Ended September 30       Nine Months Ended September 30
                                                      1996               1995             1996                1995

<S>                                          <C>                 <C>              <C>                 <C>         
Net sales                                    $230,348,000        $207,880,000     $673,413,000        $594,367,000

Costs and expenses:

   Cost of sales                              159,672,000         145,067,000      469,186,000         413,394,000
   Selling, general and administrative         43,073,000          37,865,000      128,345,000         111,772,000

   Other (income) and expenses:
     Interest expense                           4,047,000           3,427,000       11,381,000           9,925,000
Other (income) expense                           (139,000)           (315,000)      (1,157,000)           (790,000)
                                              -----------         -----------      -----------         -----------

                                              206,653,000         186,044,000      607,755,000         534,301,000
                                              -----------         -----------      -----------         -----------

Income before income taxes                     23,695,000          21,836,000       65,658,000          60,066,000

Income taxes                                    7,808,000           7,207,000       21,942,000          20,165,000
                                              -----------         -----------      -----------         -----------

Net income                                   $ 15,887,000        $ 14,629,000     $ 43,716,000        $ 39,901,000
                                              ===========         ===========      ===========         ===========


COMMON STOCK DATA:

Net income per share                         $        .35        $        .32     $        .95        $        .87
                                              ===========         ===========      ===========         ===========

Average common shares outstanding              45,879,000          45,894,000       45,940,000          45,862,000

Cash dividends per share of common stock     $       .145        $       .125     $       .435        $       .375



<FN>
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>


<PAGE>



                   FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                            September 30       December 31
                                                    1996              1995(a)
                                             (Unaudited)
ASSETS

Manufacturing activities -

  Current assets:

    Cash and cash equivalents               $  4,078,000      $  9,350,000

    Trade accounts receivable, net of
     allowances for doubtful accounts        143,083,000       122,913,000

    Inventories:
      Raw materials                           50,752,000        40,487,000
      Work in process                         24,753,000        32,286,000
      Finished goods                          28,402,000        24,675,000

    Prepaid expenses                           4,601,000         5,763,000
                                             -----------       -----------

    Total current assets                     255,669,000       235,474,000

  Properties and equipment:

    Land                                       5,278,000         5,703,000

    Buildings and improvements                40,424,000        38,493,000

    Machinery and equipment                  134,400,000       120,554,000

    Accumulated depreciation                 (96,076,000)      (86,296,000)
                                             -----------       -----------

    Net properties and equipment              84,026,000        78,454,000

  Intangible assets, net of
   accumulated amortization                  170,873,000       146,774,000

  Other deferred charges and assets           12,161,000        11,722,000
                                             -----------       -----------

  Total manufacturing assets                 522,729,000       472,424,000

Financial services activities -

  Lease financing receivables, net of
   allowances for doubtful accounts          165,151,000       147,535,000
                                             -----------       -----------

Total assets                                $687,880,000      $619,959,000
                                             ===========       ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)  The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been  derived from the audited
     financial statements at that date.



<PAGE>


                   FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS -- Continued

                                            September 30       December 31
                                                    1996              1995(a)
                                             (Unaudited)
LIABILITIES

Manufacturing activities -

  Current liabilities:

    Short-term borrowings                   $ 87,598,000      $ 58,760,000
    Trade accounts payable                    49,057,000        53,277,000
    Accrued liabilities and income taxes      81,322,000        74,623,000
                                             -----------       -----------

    Total current liabilities                217,977,000       186,660,000

  Long-term borrowings                        37,866,000        39,702,000
  Deferred income taxes                       17,826,000        17,826,000
                                             -----------       -----------

  Total manufacturing liabilities            273,669,000       244,188,000

Financial services activities -

  Short-term borrowings                      143,032,000       127,690,000
                                             -----------       -----------

Total liabilities                            416,701,000       371,878,000


SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock - par value                      45,938,000        45,832,000

Capital in excess of par value                56,280,000        54,464,000

Retained earnings                            186,036,000       162,095,000

Treasury stock                               (11,470,000)      (10,949,000)

Deferred stock awards                         (1,665,000)       (1,046,000)

Foreign currency translation                  (3,940,000)       (2,315,000)
                                             -----------       -----------

Total shareholders' equity                   271,179,000       248,081,000
                                             -----------       -----------

Total liabilities and
 shareholders' equity                       $687,880,000      $619,959,000
                                             ===========       ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)  The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been  derived from the audited
     financial statements at that date.


<PAGE>



                   FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

                         Nine Months Ended September 30

                                                1996                1995
                                        ------------        ------------
Operating activities:
   Net income                           $ 43,716,000         $39,901,000
   Depreciation                            9,846,000           8,886,000
   Amortization                            3,869,000           3,366,000
   Working capital changes and other     (19,611,000)        (22,535,000)
                                         -----------         -----------

   Net cash provided by operating
    activities                            37,820,000          29,618,000

Investing activities:
   Purchases of properties and
    equipment                            (11,471,000)        (12,351,000)
   Principal extensions under
    lease financing agreements           (86,047,000)        (87,925,000)
   Principal collections under
    lease financing agreements            68,431,000          70,620,000
   Payments for purchases of companies,
    net of cash acquired                 (27,615,000)        (31,066,000)
   Other, net                                778,000          (6,199,000)
                                         -----------         -----------

   Net cash used for investing
    activities                           (55,924,000)        (66,921,000)

Financing activities:
   Addition to short-term
    borrowings                            44,470,000          53,685,000
   Addition (reduction) to
    long-term borrowings                  (1,939,000)          4,723,000
   Purchases of treasury stock            (4,877,000)         (3,049,000)
   Cash dividends paid to
    shareholders                         (25,487,000)        (21,767,000)
   Other, net                                665,000             250,000
                                         -----------         -----------

   Net cash provided by financing
   activities                             12,832,000          33,842,000
                                         -----------         -----------

Decrease in cash and cash
 equivalents                              (5,272,000)         (3,461,000)
Cash and cash equivalents at
 beginning of period                       9,350,000           4,605,000
                                         -----------         -----------

Cash and cash equivalents at
 end of period                          $  4,078,000        $  1,144,000
                                         ===========         ===========


See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


<PAGE>



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

1.    It is suggested that the consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be
      read in  conjunction  with the financial  statements and the notes thereto
      included in the  Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual  Meeting of
      Shareholders held on April 17, 1996.

2.    In the  opinion  of  the  Registrant,  the  information  contained  herein
      reflects  all  adjustments  necessary to present  fairly the  Registrant's
      financial  position,  results of operations and cash flows for the interim
      periods.  Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The operating
      results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1996, are
      not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year
      of 1996.

3.    Interest paid for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995
      was $11,592,000 and $10,482,000, respectively. Income taxes paid for these
      same periods were $15,881,000 and $20,539,000.


<PAGE>




Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations


Comparison of Third Quarter 1996 with Third Quarter 1995

Net income in the third quarter of $15.9 million,  or $.35 per share,  increased
9% over the $14.6 million,  or $.32 per share,  earned a year ago. Third quarter
sales of $230.3 million  increased 11% over the $207.9  million  reported in the
third quarter of 1995. New business  increased 28% over the prior year to $230.7
million.  A portion of the sales and new business  increases  resulted  from the
acquisitions of Bronto and Victor  Industries  which occurred August 4, 1995 and
June 3, 1996,  respectively.  Backlogs  decreased to $246.7 million  compared to
$257.6 a year ago.

All four groups  increased  sales and  earnings in the third  quarter,  with the
strongest performances coming from the Vehicle and Tool groups.

The  Vehicle  Group's  earnings  increased  17% in the third  quarter on a sales
increase of 5%; orders were up 40%. Strong orders earlier this year at Emergency
One  contributed to significant  increases in fire apparatus sales and earnings.
Fire apparatus order strength  continued,  rising more than 70% over last year's
third  quarter  with  substantial  gains at both  Emergency  One and Bronto.  In
addition to increased market strength,  Bronto's  restructured focus on the fire
market enabled it to post an operating  profit following losses in the first two
quarters of this year.  Environmental  products' increase in earnings was led by
strong  performances  from all companies  except Ravo, which continued to suffer
from a slow order  rate  earlier in the year.  Ravo's  new  orders  showed  nice
improvement this past quarter compared to last year.

The Tool Group  achieved a sales and earnings  increase of 10% while order rates
in both carbide cutting and precision punch and die components were strong.  The
group  further  enhanced  its  competitive  position in both the can tooling and
European  precision  punch markets  through two small  acquisitions in the third
quarter.

Safety  Products Group sales  increased 27% but earnings  increased just 3%. The
group's  results were enhanced by the recently  acquired Victor Products as well
as  strong  performances  by  the  group's  parking  and  environmental   safety
businesses;  but, the group's operating margin was narrowed again by this year's
planned  increase in product  development  expenses and a  short-term  change in
product mix.

Sales for the Sign Group  increased 18% while earnings  increased just 6%. While
orders in the third  quarter  declined  6% after a strong  first  half,  markets
continue to be strong and orders for the near term are  expected to improve over
recent  levels.  Earnings  growth for the group did not keep pace with the sales
increase  due largely to an  unusually  high margin  level in last year's  third
quarter.

Cost of sales as a  percent  of net  sales  decreased  from  69.8% in the  third
quarter of 1995 to 69.3% in the third quarter of 1996. The  percentage  decrease
was principally  attributed to  productivity  improvements in the Vehicle Group.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales increased
to 18.7% in the third  quarter of 1996 from 18.2% in the third  quarter of 1995.
The increase was primarily attributed to an increase in research and development
programs. The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 1996 was 33.0% and was
consistent with the rate in the third quarter of 1995.

Comparison of First Nine Months 1996 to Same Period 1995

For the first nine months,  earnings per share  totaled  $.95, an increase of 9%
over the $.87 per share  achieved in the same period a year ago.  Net income for
the first nine  months  reached  $43.7  million,  increasing  10% over the $39.9
million last year. Sales for the period increased 13% to $673.4 million compared
to $594.4 million  reported last year.  Orders for the first nine months of 1996
were 18% higher than a year ago.

Cost of sales as a percent of net sales increased slightly to 69.7% in the first
nine  months  of 1996  from  69.6% in the first  nine  months of 1995.  Selling,
general and administrative expenses increased to 19.1% of net sales in the first
nine  months of 1996 from 18.8% in the same  period a year ago.  The  percentage
increase  was mainly due to the  reasons  cited  above for the third  quarter of
1996.  The  effective  tax rate was 33.4% for the first nine of 1996 compared to
33.6% for the first nine months of 1995.

Seasonality of Registrant's Business

Certain of the  Registrant's  businesses  are  susceptible  to the influences of
seasonal buying or delivery patterns. The Registrant's  businesses which tend to
have lower sales in the first calendar  quarter  compared to other quarters as a
result of these  influences  are  signage,  street  sweeping,  outdoor  warning,
municipal emergency signal products,  parking systems and aerial access platform
operations.

Financial Position and Liquidity at September 30, 1996

The current ratio  applicable to  manufacturing  activities was 1.2 at September
30, 1996 compared to 1.3 at December 31, 1995.  Working  capital  (manufacturing
operations) at September 30, 1996 was $37.7 million compared to $48.8 million at
the most  recent  year end.  The  decrease  in  working  capital  resulted  from
additional  short term borrowing for the  acquisition of Victor on June 3, 1996.
The debt to capitalization ratio applicable to manufacturing  activities was 32%
at  September  30,  1996  compared  to 29% at  December  31,  1995.  The debt to
capitalization  ratio  applicable to financial  services  activities  was 87% at
September  30, 1996 and December 31, 1995.  The increase in  manufacturing  debt
resulted primarily from debt arising from the acquisitions of Victor and the two
tool companies mentioned earlier.

Capital  expenditures  during the first nine  months of 1996 were $11.5  million
compared to $12.4  million for the same period a year ago. Over half of the 1996
year-to-date  capital  expenditures  relate to investments  made in the Tool and
Safety Products Groups to increase  capacity and improve  productivity.  Capital
expenditures  for  the  full  year  1995  were  $15.7  million.  The  Registrant
anticipates that capital  expenditures for the full year 1996 will be comparable
to the prior year  amounts.  At September 30, 1996 the  Registrant  held 550,958
shares  of  treasury  stock  at a cost  of  $11.5  million.  Modest  amounts  of
additional  shares are being  considered  for purchase in the open market during
the remainder of 1996.  Current  financial  resources and anticipated funds from
the  Registrant's  operations  are  expected  to be adequate to meet future cash
requirements.



Part II.  Other Information

      Responses  to items one  through  six are  omitted  since  these items are
either inapplicable or the response thereto would be negative.


                                   SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                           Federal Signal Corporation

11/14/96                 By:__________________________________________________
Date                        Henry L. Dykema, Vice President and Chief Financial
                            Officer


<TABLE> <S> <C>
                              
<ARTICLE>                                     5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted
from the Registrant's consolidated condensed balance sheet as
of September 30, 1996 and consolidated condensed statement of income
for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to such financial statements.

</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                               1000
                                    
<S>                                  <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                      YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                  DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                       SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                     4078
<SECURITIES>                                  0
<RECEIVABLES>                            145671
<ALLOWANCES>                               2588
<INVENTORY>                              103907
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                         255669 <F1>
<PP&E>                                   180102
<DEPRECIATION>                            96076
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                           687880
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                    217977 <F1>
<BONDS>                                   37866
                         0
                                   0
<COMMON>                                  45938
<OTHER-SE>                               225241
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>             687880
<SALES>                                  673413
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                         673413
<CGS>                                    469186
<TOTAL-COSTS>                            469186
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                              0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                              0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        11381
<INCOME-PRETAX>                           65658
<INCOME-TAX>                              21942
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                       43716
<DISCONTINUED>                                0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                               0
<CHANGES>                                     0
<NET-INCOME>                              43716
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                 0.95
<EPS-DILUTED>                                 0.94
<FN>
<F1>MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS ONLY
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


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