FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1996-08-14
MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES
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                               FORM 10-Q

                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                         Washington, D.C. 20549

                               (Mark One)

 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                          EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

              For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996

                                   OR

[   ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission file number: 1-6003


                       Federal Signal Corporation

            State or other  jurisdiction of (I.R.S.  Employer  incorporation  or
           organization Identification No.)

                          Delaware 36-1063330

                       Federal Signal Corporation
                         1415 West 22nd Street
                          Oak Brook, IL 60521
                             (630) 954-2000


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for
                      the past 90 days. Yes X No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of
common stock, as of 7/31/96.

Title                                     Outstanding

Common stock, $1.00 par value             45,387,721




<PAGE>



Part I.  Financial Information

Item 1.  Financial Statements


INTRODUCTION

The consolidated  condensed  financial  statements of Federal Signal Corporation
and subsidiaries  included herein have been prepared by the Registrant,  without
audit,  pursuant to the rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission.  Certain information and footnote  disclosures  normally included in
financial  statements  prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles   have  been  condensed  or  omitted   pursuant  to  such  rules  and
regulations,  although the Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate
to make the  information  presented not  misleading.  It is suggested that these
consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be read in  conjunction  with the
consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  notes  thereto  included  in  the
Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  held on
April 17, 1996.



                                          2

<PAGE>


<TABLE>

          FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>
                                                 Three Months Ended June 30           Six Months Ended June 30
                                                    1996             1995               1996            1995
<S>                                             <C>              <C>                <C>             <C>

Net sales                                       $232,272,000     $199,355,000       $443,065,000    $386,487,000

Costs and expenses:

   Cost of sales                                 161,851,000      138,058,000        309,514,000     268,327,000
   Selling, general and administrative            43,354,000       36,621,000         85,272,000      73,907,000

   Other (income) and expenses:
     Interest expense                              3,704,000        3,336,000          7,334,000       6,498,000
     Other (income) expense                         (736,000)        (488,000)        (1,018,000)       (475,000)
                                                 -----------      -----------        -----------     -----------

                                                 208,173,000      177,527,000        401,102,000     348,257,000
                                                 -----------      -----------        -----------     -----------

Income before income taxes                        24,099,000       21,828,000         41,963,000      38,230,000

Income taxes                                       8,121,000        7,349,000         14,134,000      12,958,000
                                                 -----------      -----------        -----------     -----------

Net income                                      $ 15,978,000     $ 14,479,000       $ 27,829,000    $ 25,272,000
                                                 ===========      ===========        ===========     ===========


COMMON STOCK DATA:

Net income per share                            $        .35     $        .32       $        .61    $        .55
                                                 ===========      ===========        ===========     ===========

Average common shares outstanding                 45,979,000       45,875,000         45,970,000      45,846,000

Cash dividends per share of common stock        $       .145     $       .125       $        .29    $        .25



See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                         3

<PAGE>



                         FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                               June 30          December 31
                                                 1996             1995 (a)
                                             -----------        ----------
                                             (Unaudited)
ASSETS

Manufacturing activities -

   Current assets:

     Cash and cash equivalents               $  1,802,000      $  9,350,000

     Trade accounts receivable, net of
      allowances for doubtful accounts        136,422,000       122,913,000

     Inventories:
       Raw materials                           49,594,000        40,487,000
       Work in process                         26,902,000        32,286,000
       Finished goods                          28,915,000        24,675,000

     Prepaid expenses                           5,485,000         5,763,000
                                              -----------       -----------

     Total current assets                     249,120,000       235,474,000

   Properties and equipment:

     Land                                       5,228,000         5,703,000

     Buildings and improvements                40,094,000        38,493,000

     Machinery and equipment                  128,745,000       120,554,000

     Accumulated depreciation                 (92,540,000)      (86,296,000)
                                              -----------       -----------

     Net properties and equipment              81,527,000        78,454,000

   Intangible assets, net of
    accumulated amortization                  163,768,000       146,774,000

   Other deferred charges and assets           12,429,000        11,722,000
                                              -----------       -----------

   Total manufacturing assets                 506,844,000       472,424,000

Financial services activities -

   Lease financing receivables, net of
    allowances for doubtful accounts          155,507,000       147,535,000
                                              -----------       -----------

Total assets                                 $662,351,000      $619,959,000
                                              ===========       ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)   The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been derived from the audited
      financial statements at that date.



                                             4

<PAGE>



                        FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS -- Continued

                                               June 30          December 31
                                                 1996             1995 (a)
                                             -----------        ----------
                                             (Unaudited)
LIABILITIES

Manufacturing activities -

   Current liabilities:

     Short-term borrowings                   $ 84,082,000      $ 58,760,000
     Trade accounts payable                    48,580,000        53,277,000
     Accrued liabilities and income taxes      78,164,000        74,623,000
                                              -----------       -----------

     Total current liabilities                210,826,000       186,660,000

   Long-term borrowings                        38,286,000        39,702,000
   Deferred income taxes                       17,826,000        17,826,000
                                              -----------       -----------

   Total manufacturing liabilities            266,938,000       244,188,000

Financial services activities -

   Short-term borrowings                      134,693,000       127,690,000
                                              -----------       -----------

Total liabilities                             401,631,000       371,878,000


SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock - par value                       45,936,000        45,832,000

Capital in excess of par value                 56,316,000        54,464,000

Retained earnings                             176,777,000       162,095,000

Treasury stock                                (11,965,000)      (10,949,000)

Deferred stock awards                          (1,931,000)       (1,046,000)

Foreign currency translation                   (4,413,000)       (2,315,000)
                                              -----------       -----------

Total shareholders' equity                    260,720,000       248,081,000
                                              -----------       -----------

Total liabilities and
 shareholders' equity                        $662,351,000      $619,959,000
                                              ===========       ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)   The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been derived from the audited
      financial statements at that date.

                                             5

<PAGE>



                       FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

                                           Six Months Ended June 30

                                            1996              1995
                                        ------------      --------
Operating activities:
   Net income                           $ 27,829,000       $25,272,000
   Depreciation                            6,610,000         5,896,000
   Amortization                            2,471,000         2,257,000
   Working capital changes and other     (19,738,000)      (20,513,000)
                                         -----------       -----------

   Net cash provided by operating
    activities                            17,172,000        12,912,000

Investing activities:
   Purchases of properties and
    equipment                             (7,259,000)       (9,642,000)
   Principal extensions under
    lease financing agreements           (49,331,000)      (53,649,000)
   Principal collections under
    lease financing agreements            41,359,000        44,973,000
   Payments for purchases of companies,
    net of cash acquired                 (23,593,000)       (2,127,000)
   Other, net                              1,430,000        (4,723,000)
                                         -----------       -----------

   Net cash used for investing
    activities                           (37,394,000)      (25,168,000)

Financing activities:
   Addition to short-term
    borrowings                            32,613,000        21,382,000
   Addition (reduction) to
    long-term borrowings                  (1,511,000)        5,218,000
   Purchases of treasury stock              (189,000)       (3,049,000)
   Cash dividends paid to
    shareholders                         (18,822,000)      (16,101,000)
   Other, net                                583,000           201,000
                                         -----------       -----------

   Net cash provided by financing
   activities                             12,674,000         7,651,000
                                         -----------       -----------

Decrease in cash and cash
 equivalents                              (7,548,000)       (4,605,000)
Cash and cash equivalents at
 beginning of period                       9,350,000         4,605,000
                                         -----------       -----------

Cash and cash equivalents at
 end of period                          $  1,802,000      $    ---
                                         ===========       =======


See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


                                            6

<PAGE>



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

1. It is suggested that the consolidated  condensed financial statements be read
   in conjunction  with the financial  statements and the notes thereto included
   in the  Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders
   held on April 17, 1996.

2. In the opinion of the Registrant,  the information  contained herein reflects
   all  adjustments  necessary  to  present  fairly the  Registrant's  financial
   position,  results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. Such
   adjustments are of a normal recurring  nature.  The operating results for the
   three  months  and six  months  ended  June  30,  1996,  are not  necessarily
   indicative of the results to be expected for the full year of 1996.

3. Interest  paid for the  six-month  periods  ended June 30,  1996 and 1995 was
   $7,029,000  and  $7,417,000,  respectively.  Income taxes paid for these same
   periods were $10,027,000 and $14,175,000.

                                          7

<PAGE>



Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
         Results of Operation


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SECOND QUARTER 1996

Comparison with Second Quarter 1995

Net income in the second quarter of $16.0 million, or $.35 per share,  increased
10% over the $14.5 million, or $.32 per share, earned a year ago. Second quarter
sales of $232.3 million  increased 17% over the $199.4  million  reported in the
second quarter of 1995. New business  increased 6% over the prior year to $215.7
million.  A portion of the sales and new business  increases  resulted  from the
acquisitions of Bronto and Victor  Industries  which occurred August 4, 1995 and
June 3, 1996,  respectively.  Backlogs  decreased to $245.0 million  compared to
$259.3 a year ago.

In the second  quarter,  earnings  gains at the Tool and Sign  groups  were very
strong;  gains at the Vehicle Group were solid and the Safety  Products  Group's
earnings declined.

The Vehicle Group achieved an 8% increase in second quarter  earnings on a sales
gain of 17%. Both domestic and foreign  businesses,  except  Bronto,  had better
earnings in the second quarter than a year ago. The group's operating margin was
adversely  affected by a loss at Bronto.  Bronto has  essentially  completed its
reorganization plan and is expected to be profitable in the second half of 1996.
Vehicle Group backlogs and orders anticipated for the balance of the year should
significantly  improve  earnings and operating margin compared to both the first
half of 1996 and the last  half of 1995.  During  the  first  six  months,  fire
apparatus orders increased strongly over the prior year while order increases at
our environmental products business were more modest.

The Safety Products Group's sales increased 13% while earnings  declined 8%. The
group's  operating margin was affected by a significant  increase in development
expenses  and a change in product  mix,  a  short-term  situation  for which the
Registrant  expects some  improvement by the fourth  quarter.  Orders  increased
significantly  at the group's  signaling  products and parking  operations  with
modest increases also posted by the environmental safety operations.

Tool Group earnings in the second quarter  increased 19% on an increase in sales
of 6% with  all of the  group's  businesses  achieving  improved  results.  Both
domestic  and  foreign  operations  contributed  to  the  group's  significantly
increased  earnings.  The group's  precision punch and die component  businesses
posted   significant   earnings  gains  on  solid  sales  increases  and  higher
manufacturing  productivity.  Cutting  tool  businesses  achieved  significantly
improved  earnings in the second quarter from substantial  increases in sales as
well as from improved product mix.

The Sign Group's  earnings  increased 52% in the second  quarter driven by a 44%
increase in sales. The group's orders for the second quarter were lower compared
to a very strong  quarter a year ago;  however,  for the first six  months,  the
group had a strong  increase  in  incoming  orders and its  markets  remain very
strong.

Cost of sales as a  percent  of net sales  increased  from  69.3% in the  second
quarter of 1995 to 69.7% in the second quarter of 1996. The percentage  increase
was principally  attributed to the large sales increases in the Sign and Vehicle
groups,  which tend to have lower gross margins than the other groups.  Selling,
general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales increased to 18.7%
in the second  quarter of 1996 from  18.4% in the  second  quarter of 1995.  The
increase was  primarily  attributed  to an increase in research and  development
programs.  The effective  tax rate for the second  quarter of 1996 was 33.7% and
was consistent with the rate in the second quarter of 1995.

Comparison of First Six Months 1996 to Same Period 1995

For the first six months,  earnings per share  totaled  $.61, an increase of 11%
over the $.55 per share  achieved in the same period a year ago.  Net income for
the  first six  months  reached  $27.8  million,  increasing  10% over the $25.3
million last year. Sales for the period increased 15% to $443.1 million compared
to $386.5  million  reported last year.  Orders for the first six months of 1996
were 14% higher than a year ago.

Cost of sales as a  percent  of net  sales  increased  to 69.9% in the first six
months of 1996  from  69.4% in the first  six  months  of 1995.  The  percentage
increase was primarily  due to the reasons  cited above for the second  quarter.
Selling,  general and administrative expenses increased slightly to 19.2% of net
sales in the first six months of 1996 from 19.1% in the same  period a year ago.
The  effective  tax rate was 33.7% for the first half of 1996  compared to 33.9%
for the first half of 1995.

                                          8

<PAGE>


Seasonality of Registrant's Business

Certain of the  Registrant's  businesses  are  susceptible  to the influences of
seasonal buying or delivery patterns. The Registrant's  businesses which tend to
have lower sales in the first calendar  quarter  compared to other quarters as a
result of these  influences  are  signage,  street  sweeping,  outdoor  warning,
municipal emergency signal products,  parking systems and aerial access platform
operations.

Financial Position and Liquidity at June 30, 1996

The current ratio  applicable to  manufacturing  activities  was 1.2 at June 30,
1996  compared to 1.3 at  December  31,  1995.  Working  capital  (manufacturing
operations) at June 30, 1996 was $38.3 million  compared to $48.8 million at the
most recent year end. The decrease in working  capital  resulted from additional
short term borrowing for the acquisition of Victor which is discussed below. The
debt to capitalization  ratio applicable to manufacturing  activities was 32% at
June 30, 1996 compared to 29% at December 31, 1995.  The debt to  capitalization
ratio applicable to financial services activities was 87% at June 30, 1996 and
December 31, 1995. The increase in  manufacturing  debt resulted  primarily from
debt used for  acquisition  of Victor  Industries  Limited  (see "Other  Events"
below).

Capital  expenditures  during  the  first six  months of 1996 were $7.3  million
compared to $9.6  million for the same period a year ago.  Over half of the 1996
year-to-date  capital  expenditures  relate to investments  made in the Tool and
Safety Products Groups to increase  capacity and improve  productivity.  Capital
expenditures  for  the  full  year  1995  were  $15.7  million.  The  Registrant
anticipates that capital  expenditures for the full year 1996 will be comparable
to the prior year amounts.  At June 30, 1996 the Registrant  held 585,958 shares
of  treasury  stock at a cost of $12.0  million.  Modest  amounts of  additional
shares are being considered for purchase in the open market during the remainder
of 1996. Current financial resources and anticipated funds from the Registrant's
operations are expected to be adequate to meet future cash requirements.

Other Events

On June 3,  1996,  the  Registrant  acquired  for  cash  the  equity  of  Victor
Industries Limited ("Victor").  Victor,  headquartered in Newcastle,  England is
the leading  manufacturer  of  hazardous  area  lighting  products in the United
Kingdom and supplies  hazardous  area  industrial  lighting to over 40 countries
worldwide.


Part II.  Other Information

Responses  to items one  through  six are  omitted  since these items are either
inapplicable or the response thereto would be negative


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Federal Signal Corporation

By:_____________________________________________________
Henry L. Dykema
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: 8/14/96




                                          9

<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                                      5
<LEGEND>
This  schedule  contains  summary  financial  information
extracted from the Registrant's  consolidated condensed balance sheet as of June
30, 1996 and consolidated condensed statement of income for the six months ended
June 30, 1996,  and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such  financial
statements.

</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                                   1000
       
<S>                                                            <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                                  YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                              DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                                   JUN-30-1996
<CASH>                                                         1802
<SECURITIES>                                                   0
<RECEIVABLES>                                                  139438
<ALLOWANCES>                                                   3016
<INVENTORY>                                                    115389
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                               249120  <F1>
<PP&E>                                                         174067
<DEPRECIATION>                                                 92540
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                                 662351
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                          210826  <F1>
<BONDS>                                                        38286
                                          0
                                                    0
<COMMON>                                                       45936
<OTHER-SE>                                                     214784
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                                   662351
<SALES>                                                        443065
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                               443065
<CGS>                                                          309514
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                                  309514
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                               0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                               0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                             7334
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                                41963
<INCOME-TAX>                                                   14134
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                            27829
<DISCONTINUED>                                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                                0
<CHANGES>                                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                                   27829
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                                  0.61
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                  0.60
<FN>
<F1>MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS ONLY
</FN>
        


</TABLE>


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