FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 1996-05-09
MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES
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                          FORM 10-Q

              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                    Washington, D.C. 20549

                          (Mark One)

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

        For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996

                              OR

[  ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to ___________

Commission file number: 1-6003


                  Federal Signal Corporation

       State  or  other  jurisdiction  of  (I.R.S.   Employer  incorporation  or
      organization Identification No.)

                     Delaware 36-1063330

                  Federal Signal Corporation
                    1415 West 22nd Street
                     Oak Brook, IL 60521
                        (708) 954-2000


      Indicate by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No


      Indicate  the  number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  registrant's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Title                               Outstanding

Common Stock, $1.00 par value       45,426,346




<PAGE>



Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements.


INTRODUCTION


The consolidated  condensed  financial  statements of Federal Signal Corporation
and subsidiaries  included herein have been prepared by the Registrant,  without
audit,  pursuant to the rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission.  Certain information and footnote  disclosures  normally included in
financial  statements  prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles   have  been  condensed  or  omitted   pursuant  to  such  rules  and
regulations,  although the Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate
to make the  information  presented not  misleading.  It is suggested that these
consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be read in  conjunction  with the
consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  notes  thereto  included  in  the
Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  held on
April 17, 1996.


                              2

<PAGE>



                  FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)


                           Three Months Ended March 31

                                                   1996             1995
                                               ------------     --------

Net sales                                      $210,793,000     $187,132,000

Costs and expenses:

   Cost of sales                                147,663,000      130,269,000
   Selling, general and administrative           41,918,000       37,286,000

   Other (income) and expenses:
     Interest expense                             3,630,000        3,162,000
     Other (income) expense                        (282,000)          13,000
                                                -----------      -----------

                                                192,929,000      170,730,000

Income before income taxes                       17,864,000       16,402,000

Income taxes                                      6,013,000        5,609,000
                                                -----------      -----------

Net income                                     $ 11,851,000     $ 10,793,000
                                                ===========      ===========


COMMON STOCK DATA:

Net income per share                           $        .26     $        .24
                                                ===========      ===========

Average common shares outstanding                45,963,000       45,816,000

Cash dividends per share of
 common stock                                  $       .145     $       .125


See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


                                       3

<PAGE>



                  FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                                                 March 31        December 31
                                                   1996            1995 (a)
                                               -----------       ----------
                                               (Unaudited)
ASSETS

Manufacturing activities -

   Current assets:

     Cash and cash equivalents                 $     -          $  9,350,000

     Trade accounts receivable, net of
      allowances for doubtful accounts          124,281,000      122,913,000

     Inventories:
       Raw materials                             49,947,000       40,487,000
       Work in process                           27,988,000       32,286,000
       Finished goods                            26,341,000       24,675,000

     Prepaid expenses                             6,160,000        5,763,000
                                                -----------      -----------

     Total current assets                       234,717,000      235,474,000

   Properties and equipment:

     Land                                         5,733,000        5,703,000

     Buildings and improvements                  39,121,000       38,493,000

     Machinery and equipment                    124,291,000      120,554,000

     Accumulated depreciation                   (90,216,000)     (86,296,000)
                                                -----------      -----------

     Net properties and equipment                78,929,000       78,454,000

   Intangible assets, net of
    accumulated amortization                    146,761,000      146,774,000

   Other deferred charges and assets             12,403,000       11,722,000
                                                -----------      -----------

   Total manufacturing assets                   472,810,000      472,424,000

Financial services activities -

   Lease financing receivables, net of
    allowances for doubtful accounts            151,109,000      147,535,000
                                                -----------      -----------

Total assets                                   $623,919,000     $619,959,000
                                                ===========      ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)   The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been derived from the audited
      financial statements at that date.

                                       4

<PAGE>



                  FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS -- Continued

                                                 March 31        December 31
                                                   1996            1995 (a)
                                               -----------       ----------
                                               (Unaudited)
LIABILITIES

Manufacturing activities -

   Current liabilities:

     Short-term borrowings                     $ 64,394,000     $ 58,760,000
     Trade accounts payable                      45,517,000       53,277,000
     Accrued liabilities and income taxes        74,505,000       74,623,000
                                                -----------      -----------

     Total current liabilities                  184,416,000      186,660,000

   Long-term borrowings                          38,606,000       39,702,000
   Deferred income taxes                         17,826,000       17,826,000
                                                -----------      -----------

   Total manufacturing liabilities              240,848,000      244,188,000

Financial services activities -

   Short-term borrowings                        130,789,000      127,690,000
                                                -----------      -----------

Total liabilities                               371,637,000      371,878,000

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock - par value                         45,911,000       45,832,000

Capital in excess of par value                   56,002,000       54,464,000

Retained earnings                               167,385,000      162,095,000

Treasury stock                                  (10,890,000)     (10,949,000)

Deferred stock awards                            (2,194,000)      (1,046,000)

Foreign currency translation                     (3,932,000)      (2,315,000)
                                                -----------      -----------

Total shareholders' equity                      252,282,000      248,081,000
                                                -----------      -----------

Total liabilities and
 shareholders' equity                          $623,919,000     $619,959,000
                                                ===========      ===========

See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

(a)   The balance  sheet at December  31, 1995 has been derived from the audited
      financial statements at that date.


                                       5

<PAGE>



                  FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

                           Three Months Ended March 31

                                                   1996             1995
                                               ------------     --------
Operating activities:
   Net income                                  $ 11,851,000     $ 10,793,000
   Depreciation                                   3,277,000        2,923,000
   Amortization                                   1,095,000        1,136,000
   Working capital changes and other            (12,078,000)      (4,494,000)
                                                -----------      -----------

   Net cash provided by operating
    activities                                    4,145,000       10,358,000

Investing activities:
   Purchases of properties and
    equipment                                    (4,028,000)      (4,008,000)
   Principal extensions under
    lease financing agreements                  (23,726,000)     (26,388,000)
   Principal collections under
    lease financing agreements                   20,152,000       22,749,000
   Payments for purchases of companies,
    net of cash acquired                           (685,000)         (65,000)

   Other, net                                       276,000       (1,417,000)
                                                -----------      -----------

   Net cash used for investing
    activities                                   (8,011,000)      (9,129,000)

Financing activities:
   Addition to short-term
    borrowings                                    7,439,000        3,291,000
   Addition (reduction) to
    long-term borrowings                           (987,000)       5,560,000
   Purchases of treasury stock                                    (3,049,000)
   Cash dividends paid to
    shareholders                                (12,240,000)     (10,435,000)
   Other, net                                       304,000           95,000
                                                -----------      -----------

   Net cash used for financing
   activities                                    (5,484,000)      (4,538,000)
                                                -----------      -----------

Decrease in cash and cash
 equivalents                                     (9,350,000)      (3,309,000)
Cash and cash equivalents at
 beginning of period                              9,350,000        4,605,000
                                                -----------      -----------

Cash and cash equivalents at
 end of period                                 $    ---         $  1,296,000
                                                ===========      ===========


See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


                                       6

<PAGE>



              FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

1.    It is suggested that the consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be
      read in  conjunction  with the financial  statements and the notes thereto
      included in the  Registrant's  Proxy  Statement for the Annual  Meeting of
      Shareholders held on April 17, 1996.

2.    In the  opinion  of  the  Registrant,  the  information  contained  herein
      reflects  all  adjustments  necessary to present  fairly the  Registrant's
      financial  position,  results of operations and cash flows for the interim
      periods.  Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The operating
      results for the three  months ended March 31,  1996,  are not  necessarily
      indicative of the results to be expected for the full year of 1996.

3.    Interest  paid for the  three-month  periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995
      was $3,535,000 and $3,052,000,  respectively.  Income taxes paid for these
      same periods were $604,000 and $1,533,000, respectively.


                                   7

<PAGE>



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
        of Operation.


             FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST QUARTER 1996

Comparison with First Quarter 1995

First quarter net income of $11.9 million, or $.26 per share, increased 10% over
the $10.8  million,  or $.24 per share,  achieved in the first  quarter of 1995.
First  quarter  sales of $210.8  million  increased  13% over last year's $187.1
million.  New business of $222.0  million  increased 23% over the $180.3 million
booked in last year's first quarter.  Excluding the impact of the acquisition of
Bronto which occurred in mid-1995, sales increased 7% and new business increased
17% over last  year.  Backlogs  stood at $263.4  million  compared  with  $254.2
million a year ago.

The Safety Products,  Tool and Sign groups all posted strong earnings  increases
in the first quarter  compared with a year ago.  Earnings for the Vehicle Group,
which were adversely affected by Bronto, declined.

The Safety  Products Group achieved a 22% increase in operating  income on a 21%
increase in sales.  All of the group's  operations  contributed to these results
except Justrite which  experienced  lower sales and earnings.  While  Justrite's
U.S.- oriented markets are weak, the Registrant expects  improvement through the
course of the year.

The Vehicle Group's sales  increased 14% while earnings  declined 9% compared to
last year's first quarter. Excluding the impact of Bronto, which was acquired in
mid-1995 and which experienced a first quarter operating loss, the group's sales
and earnings were  essentially  flat with last year's first quarter  results,  a
quarter which was bolstered by unusually high sales and earnings achieved by the
fire apparatus  businesses.  In addition to Bronto's  historical pattern of late
year earnings,  it is proceeding with a planned  reorganization  of the non-fire
related industrial aerial lift business which is adversely  impacting short term
earnings  performance.  New business for the group  increased 28% over the prior
year,  notwithstanding  continued  slowness  in its  European  vehicle  markets.
Domestically,  municipal  markets were fairly strong while  domestic  industrial
markets for vehicles, while much smaller, continued to be slow.

Tool Group earnings  increased 8% while sales declined  slightly from the strong
first  quarter  results  posted a year  ago.  The  group's  die  components  and
precision parts businesses continued to achieve improving levels of productivity
offsetting  the impact of slightly  lower  domestic  sales  during the  quarter;
however,  domestic  orders in the  first  quarter  exceeded  the  strong  orders
experienced  a year ago. The group's  cutting tool  businesses  achieved  strong
earnings  increases;  however,  sales gains were  modest,  in part the result of
discontinuing certain lines of low margin rotary cutting tools.

The Sign Group continued to achieve  significantly  improved  results during the
first quarter.  The group's  earnings  increased 39% on a sales increase of 15%.
These  results  reflect the group's  improved  market  segment focus and actions
taken to increase productivity.  Also, the group's orders increased 65% over the
prior year's first quarter.  While the Registrant  does not anticipate that rate
of increase to continue  throughout  the year, it is confident of a full year of
strong orders and resultant increase in market share.

Due to the timing of certain of the  Registrant's  new  orders,  as well as lead
times in the fire apparatus  businesses,  the Registrant continues to expect the
latter part of the year to be stronger than the earlier part. Despite weaknesses
in the  European  vehicle  markets  and the  Registrant's  need to  address  the
non-strategic,  non-fire related industrial businesses at Bronto, the Registrant
anticipates  that the  domestic  municipal  markets  and  overall  international
markets will remain strong.

Cost of sales as a  percent  of net  sales  increased  from  69.6% in the  first
quarter of 1995 to 70.1% in the first quarter of 1996. The  percentage  increase
was attributed to the sales  increase in the Vehicle Group,  which tends to have
lower gross  margins  than the other  groups,  as well as the adverse  impact of
Bronto which experienced lower gross margins than the rest of the Vehicle Group.
Selling,  general and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales remained
a constant 19.9% at both March 31, 1996 and 1995. The effective tax rate for the
first  quarter  of 1996 was 33.7%  compared  to the first  quarter  1995 rate of
34.2%. The decrease mainly resulted from increased tax-exempt interest income as
a percent of total income.


                                   8

<PAGE>


Seasonality of Registrant's Business

Certain of the  Registrant's  businesses  are  susceptible  to the influences of
seasonal buying or delivery patterns. The Registrant's  businesses which tend to
have lower sales in the first calendar  quarter  compared to other quarters as a
result of these  influences  are  signage,  street  sweeping,  outdoor  warning,
municipal emergency signal products,  parking systems and aerial access platform
operations.

Financial Position and Liquidity at March 31, 1996

The current ratio  applicable to  manufacturing  activities was 1.3 at March 31,
1996 and December 31, 1995. Working capital (manufacturing  operations) at March
31, 1996 was $50.3  million  compared  to $48.8  million at the most recent year
end. The increase in working capital results from record setting shipment levels
in the first  quarter as well as inventory  purchases  made in  anticipation  of
orders that are expected to ship in the second quarter of 1996,  particularly in
the Vehicle Group. The debt to capitalization  ratio applicable to manufacturing
activities  was 29% at  March  31,  1996  and  December  31,  1995.  The debt to
capitalization  ratio  applicable to financial  services  activities  was 87% at
March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995.

Capital  expenditures  were $4.0  million for the first three months of 1996 and
1995.  Capital  expenditures  for the full  year 1995 were  $15.7  million.  The
Registrant  anticipates that capital expenditures for the full year 1996 will be
approximately 30% to 50% greater than 1995 full year amounts.  At March 31, 1996
the Registrant held 540,058 shares of treasury stock at a cost of $10.9 million.
Modest  amounts of additional  shares are being  considered  for purchase in the
open market  during the  remainder  of 1996.  Current  financial  resources  and
anticipated  funds from the Registrant's  operations are expected to be adequate
to meet future cash requirements.



Part II. Other Information

      Responses to items one, two,  three,  five and six are omitted since these
items are either inapplicable or the response thereto would be negative.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

At its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on April 17, 1996, the stockholders of the
Registrant  voted to elect two  directors  and to  approve  the  Federal  Signal
Corporation Stock Benefit Plan.

J. Patrick Lannan, Jr. was re-elected a director for a three-year term.  Holders
of 35,644,252 shares voted for the re-election, 193,588 shares withheld votes,
9,535,341 shares did not vote and there were no broker nonvotes.

James A. Lovell, Jr.  was re-elected a director for a three-year term.  Holders
of 35,663,945 shares voted for the re-election, 173,895 shares withheld votes,
9,535,341 shares did not vote and there were no broker nonvotes.

Holders of  32,747,896  shares voted for the Federal  Signal  Corporation  Stock
Benefit Plan and 1,619,290 voted against it.

      Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Federal Signal Corporation

By:_____________________________________________________

Henry L. Dykema
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: May 8, 1996



                                   9

<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                                             5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
REGISTRANT'S CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET AS OF MARCH 31, 1996 AND CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>                                                          1000
       
<S>                                                                     <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                                         YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                                     DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                                          MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                                                                   0
<SECURITIES>                                                                             0
<RECEIVABLES>                                                                       127384
<ALLOWANCES>                                                                          3103
<INVENTORY>                                                                         104276
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                                                    234717 <F1>
<PP&E>                                                                              169145
<DEPRECIATION>                                                                       90216
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                                                      623919
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                                               184416 <F1>
<BONDS>                                                                              38606
                                                                    0
                                                                              0
<COMMON>                                                                             45911
<OTHER-SE>                                                                          206371
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                                                        623919
<SALES>                                                                             210793
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                                                    210793
<CGS>                                                                               147663
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                                                       147663
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                                                         0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                                                         0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                                                    3630
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                                                      17864
<INCOME-TAX>                                                                          6013
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                                                  11851
<DISCONTINUED>                                                                           0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                                                          0
<CHANGES>                                                                                0
<NET-INCOME>                                                                         11851
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                                                            0.26
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                                            0.26
<FN>
<F1>MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS ONLY
</FN>
        


</TABLE>


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