FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/
10-Q, 2000-11-08
MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES
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                             FORM 10-Q

                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                      Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

x  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000

                                OR

o  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission file number: 1-6003


                    Federal Signal Corporation
      (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware                            36-1063330
(State or other jurisdiction of     (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)      Identification No.)

1415 West 22nd Street
Oak Brook, IL  60523
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)

                          (630) 954-2000
        (Registrant's telephone number including area code)

                          Not applicable
 (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed
                        since last report)

      Indicate by check mark  whether the  Registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
Registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____

      Indicate  the  number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  Registrant's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Title
Common Stock, $1.00 par value  45,324,054 shares outstanding at October 31, 2000


<PAGE>


Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

INTRODUCTION


The consolidated  condensed  financial  statements of Federal Signal Corporation
and subsidiaries  included herein have been prepared by the Registrant,  without
an audit,  pursuant to the rules and  regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission.  Certain information and footnote  disclosures  normally included in
financial  statements  prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles   have  been  condensed  or  omitted   pursuant  to  such  rules  and
regulations,  although the Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate
to make the  information  presented not  misleading.  It is suggested that these
consolidated  condensed  financial  statements be read in  conjunction  with the
consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  notes  thereto  included  in  the
Registrant's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended  December 31,
1999.



<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)



                            Three months ended           Nine months ended
                               September 30,               September 30,
                             2000          1999          2000          1999
                             ----          ----          ----          ----

Net sales               $270,884,000  $237,243,000  $820,771,000  $715,895,000
Costs and expenses:
  Cost of sales         (187,865,000) (162,999,000) (565,184,000) (496,011,000)
  Selling, general and
   administrative        (51,843,000)  (49,415,000) (163,092,000) (148,274,000)
  Restructuring charges     (837,000)                   (912,000)
                         -----------    ----------   -----------   -----------
Operating income          30,339,000    24,829,000    91,583,000    71,610,000
Interest expense          (8,217,000)   (6,578,000)  (23,179,000)  (17,128,000)
Other income (expense),
 net                         133,000       921,000      (933,000)    1,388,000
                         -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
Income from continuing
 operations before
 income taxes             22,255,000    19,172,000    67,471,000    55,870,000

Income taxes              (6,540,000)   (5,799,000)  (21,447,000)  (17,581,000)
                         -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
Income from continuing
 operations               15,715,000    13,373,000    46,024,000    38,289,000

Income from discontinued
operations, net of tax       (25,000)      416,000     1,086,000     2,239,000
                         -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
Net income              $ 15,690,000  $ 13,789,000  $ 47,110,000  $ 40,528,000
                         ===========   ===========   ===========   ===========

   COMMON STOCK DATA:
   Basic net income per
    share:
     Income from continuing
      operations                $.35          $.29            $1.01       $.84
     Income from discontinued
      operations                 .00           .01              .02        .05
                                 ---           ---              ---        ---
     Net income                 $.35          $.30            $1.04*      $.89
                                 ===           ===              ===        ===

     * amounts above do not add due to rounding

   Diluted net income per
    share:
     Income from continuing
      operations                $.35          $.29            $1.01       $.83

     Income from discontinued
      operations                 .00           .01              .02        .05
                                 ---           ---              ---        ---
     Net income                 $.35          $.30            $1.03       $.88
                                 ===           ===             ====        ===

   Weighted average common
    shares outstanding
     Basic                  45,302,000    46,140,000    45,407,000    45,679,000
     Diluted                45,468,000    46,295,000    45,526,000    45,897,000

   Cash dividends per
    share of common stock       $.1900        $.1850        $.5700        $.5550


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)



                               Three months ended         Nine months ended
                                 September 30,               September 30,
                              2000          1999          2000          1999
                              ----          ----          ----          ----

Net income                 $15,690,000   $13,789,000  $47,110,000   $40,528,000
Other comprehensive
 income (loss),
 net of tax -
  Foreign currency
   translation
   adjustments              (3,794,000)      804,000    (7,626,000)  (3,110,000)
                            ----------    ----------   ----------    ----------

Comprehensive income       $11,896,000   $14,593,000   $39,484,000  $37,418,000
                            ==========    ==========    ==========   ==========



See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                                 September 30,  December 31,
                                                      2000         1999 (a)
                                                  ----------     ----------
                                                  (Unaudited)
ASSETS

Manufacturing activities
  Current assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                  $   7,233,000    $  8,764,000
   Trade accounts receivable, net of
    allowances for doubtful accounts            160,913,000     152,956,000
   Inventories:
   Raw materials                                 68,930,000      58,487,000
   Work in process                               53,757,000      60,894,000
   Finished goods                                45,882,000      40,589,000
   Prepaid expenses                               8,198,000       8,895,000
                                                -----------     -----------
  Total current assets                          344,913,000     330,585,000

  Properties and equipment:
   Land                                           5,648,000       5,717,000
   Buildings and improvements                    52,451,000      50,365,000
   Machinery and equipment                      182,519,000     169,110,000
   Accumulated depreciation                    (126,464,000)   (113,980,000)
                                                -----------     -----------
   Net properties and equipment                 114,154,000     111,212,000

  Intangible assets, net of accumulated
   amortization                                 275,366,000     273,844,000

  Other deferred charges and assets              25,986,000      23,592,000
                                                -----------     -----------

Total manufacturing assets                      760,419,000     739,233,000

Net assets of discontinued operations,
 including financial assets                      19,490,000      20,767,000

Financial services activities - Lease
 financing receivables, net of allowances
 for doubtful accounts                          210,631,000     191,261,000
                                                -----------     -----------

Total assets                                  $ 990,540,000   $ 951,261,000
                                                ===========     ===========



See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

(a) The balance  sheet at December  31, 1999 has been  derived  from the audited
    financial statements at that date.


<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS -- Continued


                                                September 30,   December 31,
                                                    2000          1999 (a)
                                                 -----------    -----------
                                                 (Unaudited)
 LIABILITIES

Manufacturing activities
  Current liabilities:
   Short-term borrowings                     $   151,316,000  $  99,204,000
   Trade accounts payable                         61,860,000     68,533,000
   Accrued liabilities and income taxes           82,154,000     92,026,000
                                                 -----------    -----------
    Total current liabilities                    295,330,000    259,763,000
  Long-term borrowings                           131,994,000    134,410,000
  Deferred income taxes                           23,306,000     30,445,000
                                                 ------------   -----------
    Total manufacturing liabilities              450,630,000    424,618,000

Financial services activities - Borrowings       188,436,000    172,610,000

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
   Common stock - par value                       46,998,000     46,889,000
   Capital in excess of par value                 67,913,000     66,762,000
   Retained earnings                             298,150,000    276,951,000
   Treasury stock                                (34,303,000)   (17,023,000)
   Deferred stock awards                          (2,350,000)    (2,238,000)
   Accumulated other comprehensive income        (24,934,000)   (17,308,000)
                                                 -----------    -----------
     Total shareholders' equity                  351,474,000    354,033,000
                                                 ------------   -----------

     Total liabilities and shareholders'
     equity                                  $   990,540,000  $ 951,261,000
                                                 ============   ===========

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

(a) The balance  sheet at December  31, 1999 has been  derived  from the audited
    financial statements at that date.


<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)


                                                      Nine Months Ended
                                                        September 30,
                                                    2000             1999
                                                    ----             ----
Operating activities:
  Net income                                   $ 47,110,000    $  40,528,000
  Depreciation                                   14,692,000       12,561,000
  Amortization                                    7,229,000        5,961,000
  Working capital changes and other             (25,839,000)     (21,153,000)
                                                -----------       ----------
   Net cash provided by operating activities     43,192,000       37,897,000

Investing activities:
  Purchases of properties and equipment         (17,241,000)     (18,532,000)
  Principal extensions under lease financing
  agreements                                   (107,880,000)     (95,037,000)
  Principal collections under lease financing
  agreements                                     88,510,000       79,389,000
  Payments for purchases of companies, net of
  cash acquired                                 (24,401,000)     (60,033,000)
  Other, net                                      2,833,000        1,067,000
                                                -----------       ----------
   Net cash used for investing activities       (58,179,000)     (93,146,000)

Financing activities:
  Additional short-term borrowings, net          67,938,000       99,052,000
  Reduction of long-term borrowings              (2,416,000)      (1,498,000)
  Purchases of treasury stock                   (17,280,000)      (3,592,000)
  Cash dividends paid to shareholders           (34,534,000)     (33,574,000)
  Other, net                                       (252,000)       1,953,000
                                                -----------       ----------
   Net cash provided by financing activities     13,456,000       62,341,000

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents                                      (1,531,000)       7,092,000

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period                                            8,764,000       15,316,000
                                                -----------       ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period     $  7,233,000    $  22,408,000
                                                ===========       ==========


See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)


1.    It is suggested that the condensed  consolidated  financial  statements be
      read in  conjunction  with the financial  statements and the notes thereto
      included  in the  Registrant's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
      year ended December 31, 1999.

2.    Management  of the  Registrant  has  announced  its  intent to divest  the
      operations  of  the  Sign  Group.  The  condensed  consolidated  financial
      statements  have been prepared on a basis that reflects the  operations of
      the Sign Group as discontinued operations;  accordingly the 1999 condensed
      consolidated  statements of income, balance sheet and cash flows have been
      restated.  The net  book  value  of the  Sign  Group's  assets  aggregated
      $19,490,000  at September  30, 2000;  management  believes  that the value
      ultimately  to be received  for these  assets will exceed the recorded net
      book value.

3.    Management  of  the  Registrant  has  announced  it is  consolidating  its
      Alabama-based  industrial vacuum truck  manufacturing  operations into its
      Illinois-based  operations.  In addition,  the  Registrant is  eliminating
      certain  manufacturing  facilities in its Tool Group that became redundant
      with a recent  acquisition.  The  Registrant has incurred costs related to
      these restructuring activities,  which principally have been relocation of
      people and inventories and recruiting and training of new personnel.

4.    In the  opinion  of  the  Registrant,  the  information  contained  herein
      reflects  all  adjustments  necessary to present  fairly the  Registrant's
      financial  position,  results of operations and cash flows for the interim
      periods.  Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The operating
      results for the three months and nine months ended  September 30, 2000 are
      not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year
      of 2000.

5.    Interest paid for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999
      was $23,510,000 and $17,100,000, respectively. Income taxes paid for these
      same periods were $20,528,000 and $15,438,000, respectively.

6.    The following table summarizes the information used in computing basic and
      diluted income per share:


                              Three Months Ended           Nine Months Ended
                                September 30,                September 30,
                              2000           1999          2000          1999
                              ----           ----          ----          ----
Numerators for both
basic and diluted income
per share computations:

Income from continuing
 operations               $15,715,000     $13,373,000  $46,024,000   $38,289,000

Income (loss) from
 discontinued operations      (25,000)        416,000    1,086,000     2,239,000
                           ----------      ----------   ----------    ----------
Net income                $15,690,000     $13,789,000  $47,110,000   $40,528,000
                           ==========      ==========   ==========    ==========

Denominator for
 basic income per
 share - weighted
 average shares
 outstanding               45,302,000      46,140,000   45,407,000    45,679,000

Effect of employee
 stock options
 (dilutive potential
 common shares)               166,000         155,000      119,000       218,000
                           ----------      ----------   ----------    ----------

Denominator for
 diluted income per
 share - adjusted
 shares                    45,468,000      46,295,000   45,526,000    45,897,000
                           ==========      ==========   ==========    ==========



<PAGE>


7. The following table summarizes the Registrant's  operations by segment for
   the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999.

                                Three Months Ended         Nine Months Ended
                                  September 30,              September 30,
                               2000         1999          2000          1999
                               ----         ----          ----          ----
Net sales
  Environmental Products  $ 65,631,000  $ 61,914,000  $195,893,000  $187,971,000
  Fire Rescue               93,115,000    70,075,000   274,138,000   218,798,000
  Safety Products           63,938,000    62,959,000   203,222,000   193,461,000
  Tool                      48,200,000    42,295,000   147,518,000   115,665,000
                           -----------   -----------   -----------   -----------
  Total net sales         $270,884,000  $237,243,000  $820,771,000  $715,895,000
                           ===========   ===========   ===========   ===========


Operating income
  Environmental Products   $ 7,262,000    $6,468,000   $21,246,000  $20,097,000
  Fire Rescue                5,646,000     2,182,000    15,764,000    6,100,000
  Safety Products           11,150,000     9,985,000    33,660,000   28,562,000
  Tool                       8,469,000     8,439,000    28,623,000   23,521,000
  Corporate expense         (2,188,000)   (2,245,000)   (7,710,000)  (6,670,000)
                            ----------    ----------    ----------   ----------
  Total operating income    30,339,000    24,829,000    91,583,000   71,610,000
Interest expense            (8,217,000)   (6,578,000)  (23,179,000) (17,128,000)
Other income (expense)         133,000       921,000      (933,000)   1,388,000
                            ----------    ----------    ----------    ----------
Income from continuing
operations before
income taxes               $22,255,000  $19,172,000   $67,471,000   $55,870,000
                            ==========   ==========    ==========    ==========

   Except as discussed  in Note 2 above,  the basis of  segmentation  and the
   basis of measurement  of segment profit or loss are consistent  with those
   used in the Registrant's  last annual report.  There have been no material
   changes in total assets from the amount disclosed in the Registrant's last
   annual report.

<PAGE>


10

      Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
      Condition and Results of Operation.


FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2000

Comparison with Third Quarter 1999

Federal Signal  Corporation  reported diluted earnings per share from continuing
operations  of $.35 for the third  quarter up from $.29 last year.  Diluted  net
income per share including the results of the  discontinued  Sign operations was
$.35  compared  to $.30 in  1999.  Diluted  per  share  amounts  for  continuing
operations and net income in 2000 both include $.01 related to charges  recorded
for  restructurings  of the  company's  Environmental  Products and Tool groups.
Diluted  earnings per share from  continuing  operations rose 21% (24% excluding
restructuring  charges).  Net income was $15.7 million, up from $13.8 million in
1999. Sales and net income were at record levels for the third quarter.

In the third quarter, sales and income growth were led by the Fire Rescue Group.
Fire Rescue Group income more than  doubled on a 33% sales  increase,  driven by
even  greater  increases  in sales and income  from North  American  operations.
Orders were up 6% sequentially  versus the second quarter,  and many orders were
again delayed into the fourth quarter.

Environmental Products Group sales were up 6% on a 2% increase in orders. Before
restructuring charges  approximating $.6 million,  income rose 21%. Sales growth
was solid across the group, but new orders for the industrial  market were slow.
The consolidation of the two vacuum truck manufacturing plants is generating the
restructuring  charges in this  group;  the  consolidation  will be  essentially
complete at the end of the fourth  quarter  and is  expected to produce  savings
beginning in the first quarter of 2001. Total 2000 restructuring charges for the
Environmental  Products Group are expected to be  approximately  $.04 per share,
with approximately $.03 of the total expected to occur in the fourth quarter.

Safety  Products Group  earnings rose 12% on a 2% increase in sales.  The strong
margin  improvement  came mostly on strong sales of  higher-margin  products and
expense reductions.  Orders were down 10% mainly as a result of oilfield-related
orders that were down in a market that remains very weak and the negative effect
of currency translation on our European orders.

Tool Group sales rose 14% and orders were up 17%. Excluding the PCS mold tooling
business  acquired  in March of this  year,  orders  were up 2% and  sales  were
essentially  flat.  As  anticipated,  tool  orders  slowed  somewhat  during the
quarter,  but still grew modestly over last year's third  quarter.  Cutting tool
orders remained somewhat  stronger than punch and die component  orders.  Income
rose  3%  before  restructuring  charges  of $.3  million  in the  quarter;  the
restructuring  charges  resulted  from  a  consolidation  of  two  cutting  tool
manufacturing  plants that will be  completed in the fourth  quarter.  A similar
charge is expected in the fourth  quarter,  with  benefits to begin in the first
quarter of 2001.

Gross profit as percent of net sales  declined to 30.6% in the third  quarter of
2000 from  31.3% in the third  quarter  of 1999.  The  percentage  decrease  was
largely  attributable  to the  significant  increase in sales in the Fire Rescue
Group compared to the sales increases in other groups; the Fire Rescue Group has
a lower gross  profit  percentage  than the  company's  other  groups.  Selling,
general and administrative  expenses as a percent of net sales improved to 19.4%
(19.1% excluding restructuring charges) in the third quarter of 2000 compared to
20.8%  last  year   reflecting  the   significant   increase  in  sales  volume.
Restructuring  charges of  approximately  $.8 million  incurred during the third
quarter  represent  expenses  related  principally  to  relocation of people and
inventories  and  recruiting  and training of new  personnel.  Interest  expense
increased to $8.2 million from $6.6 million largely as a result of: 1) increased
borrowings to finance recent business acquisitions, increased financial services
assets and additional purchases of treasury shares and 2) higher interest rates.
The  effective  tax rate for the third  quarter of 2000  declined  to 29.4% from
30.2% in 1999  largely  as a result of the  closure  of  certain  tax  issues in
previously filed tax returns.

<PAGE>

Comparison of First Nine Months 2000 to Same Period 1999

Diluted  net  income  per share from  continuing  operations  for the first nine
months,  including  approximately $.01 in restructuring charges discussed above,
rose 22% to $1.01.  Diluted  net income per share  including  the results of the
discontinued  Sign operations was $1.03 and net income was $47.1 million for the
first  nine  months.  For the first  nine  months,  sales  were up 15% and group
operating income,  including restructuring charges of approximately $.9 million,
was up 27%.

Gross  profit as a percent  of net sales  increased  to 31.1% in the first  nine
months of 2000 from 30.7% in the first nine months of 1999. Selling, general and
administrative  expenses  as a percent of net sales  decreased  to 20.0%  (19.9%
excluding  restructuring charges) in the first nine months of 2000 from 20.7% in
the same  period a year ago.  The  improvement  in the gross  profit  percentage
largely  resulted from  productivity  improvements  in the company's Fire Rescue
Group  operations.  The  improvement  in  the  ratio  of  selling,  general  and
administrative  expenses resulted largely from the significant sales improvement
and an improved cost  structure of the company's  operations.  Interest  expense
increased to $23.2  million from $17.1  million  largely as a result of the same
reasons cited above for the third  quarter.  The effective tax rate of 31.8% for
the first nine months of 2000 was not significantly  different from the 31.5% in
the same period for 1999.

Seasonality of Registrant's Business

Certain of the  Registrant's  businesses  are  susceptible  to the influences of
seasonal buying or delivery patterns. The Registrant's  businesses which tend to
have lower sales in the first calendar  quarter  compared to other quarters as a
result of these  influences  are street  sweeping,  outdoor  warning,  municipal
emergency signal products, parking systems, fire rescue products and signage.

Financial Position and Liquidity at September 30, 2000

The current ratio  applicable to  manufacturing  activities was 1.2 at September
30, 2000 compared to 1.3 at December 31, 1999.  Working  capital  (manufacturing
operations) at September 30, 2000 was $49.6 million compared to $70.8 million at
the  most  recent  year-end.  The  debt-to-capitalization  ratio  applicable  to
manufacturing  activities  was 47% at  September  30,  2000  compared  to 42% at
December 31, 1999.  The decline in the current  ratio and working  capital since
December 31, 1999 is  attributable to an increase in short-term debt incurred to
fund an  acquisition  of a small tool  company,  payments of dividends to common
shareholders    and   purchases   of    additional    treasury    shares.    The
debt-to-capitalization ratio applicable to financial services activities was 87%
at September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999.

Current  financial   resources  and  anticipated  funds  from  the  Registrant's
operations  are  expected  to be  adequate  to  meet  future  cash  requirements
including   capital   expenditures   and  modest  amounts  of  additional  stock
repurchases.

Other

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  (SEC) has  issued  Staff  Accounting
Bulletins #101, #101A and #101B that provide rules governing revenue recognition
for exchange-listed companies. The Registrant's policy for the principal portion
of its revenues is to recognize  revenue in its financial  statements when goods
are shipped (see  footnote A to the  Registrant's  1999  consolidated  financial
statements).  The SEC's  bulletins were recently  supplemented  with guidance on
several types of specific  transactions.  At this time,  the  Registrant has not
determined the effects of the changes in reported results of operations that may
be required as a result of the SEC's bulletins.

In June 1998,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board issued SFAS No. 133,
"Accounting for Derivative  Instruments and Hedging Activities" and subsequently
amended by Statements  137 and 138, the adoption of which will be required by no
later than the beginning of 2001.  This  statement  standardizes  the accounting
treatment for  derivative  instruments.  The company has not completed its final
determination  of the effects,  if any, this statement will have on its reported
results of operations, nor when it will adopt the provisions of this statement.

<PAGE>


Part II. Other Information

Responses  to items one  through  six are  omitted  since these items are either
inapplicable or the response thereto would be negative.

                                SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                        Federal Signal Corporation

11/8/00              By:          /s/ Henry L. Dykema
Date                      Henry L. Dykema, Vice President and Chief
                          Financial Officer



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