Registration No. 333-47111
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
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TII INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 66-0328885
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1385 Akron Street,
Copiague, NY 11726
(516) 789-5000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
Timothy J. Roach, President
TII Industries, Inc.
1385 Akron Street
Copiague, NY 11726
(516) 789-5000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
Richard A. Rubin, Esq.
Parker Chapin Flattau & Klimpl, LLP
1211 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
(212) 704-6130
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APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO PUBLIC: From
time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the
following box. [_]
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with
dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: [X]
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_]
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule
462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering. [_]
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to
Rule 434, please check the following box. [_]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Proposed
Title of maximum maximum
each class Amount offering aggregate Amount of
of securities to be price per offering registration
to be registered registered(1) share price fee(2)
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Common Stock, 20,000 $ 6.15 $ 123,000 $ 36.29
$.01 par value, and
associated Series D
Junior Participating
Preferred Stock,
$1.00 par value,
Purchase Rights(3)
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(1) Pursuant to Rule 416(b), there is also covered hereby all additional
securities resulting from anti-dilution adjustments prior to the
completion of the distribution of such registered securities.
(2) Previously paid. Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the
registration fee on the basis of, pursuant to Rule 457(c), the average of
the high and low reported sales prices per share of the registrant's
Common Stock, as quoted on The Nasdaq Stock Market National Market on
February 23, 1998.
(3) Common Stock includes associated rights to purchase shares of the
registrant's Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Until the
occurrence of certain prescribed events, none of which has occurred, the
rights are not detachable from the Common Stock nor exercisable and will
be transferred along with and only with the Common Stock. Accordingly, no
separate registration fee is payable with respect thereto.
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
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PROSPECTUS
20,000 Shares
TII INDUSTRIES, INC.
Common Stock
This Prospectus relates to 20,000 shares (the "Shares") of Common
Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Stock"), of TII Industries, Inc. ("TII"
or the "Company") which may be offered and sold from time to time by the Selling
Stockholders named herein. The Shares may be issued upon the exercise of
Warrants which were originally issued in July 1996 and are exercisable until
July 15, 2001 (the "Warrants"). The Warrants were issued in July 1996 by the
Company to a registered broker-dealer retained by the Company to act as a
financial advisor and were subsequently transferred to the Selling Stockholders,
who were employees of the broker-dealer. See "Selling Stockholders."
The Shares may be offered for sale from time to time by the Selling
Stockholders, or their successors in interest, in the over-the-counter market,
in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise at market prices prevailing at
the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at
negotiated prices. The Shares may be sold directly by the Selling Stockholders
or through brokers or dealers. In connection with any such sales, Selling
Stockholders and brokers or dealers participating in such sales may be deemed
"underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"). See "Plan of Distribution." The Shares covered by this
Prospectus may also be sold under Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act,
including paragraph (k) thereof ("Rule 144"), instead of under this Prospectus,
to the extent Rule 144 becomes available for such sale.
The Company will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of
the Shares by the Selling Stockholders. However, if the Warrants are exercised
in full, the Company will receive an aggregate of $123,000, which it will use as
working capital. The Company will bear all expenses in connection with the
filing of the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part,
except that the Selling Stockholders will pay all discounts and commissions
payable to broker-dealers in connection with their sale of the Shares.
SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 4 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN
FACTORS THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS.
The Common Stock of the Company is included on The Nasdaq Stock
Market's National Market System ("Nasdaq/NMS") under the symbol TIII. On June 9,
1998, the closing sales price per share of the Common Stock on Nasdaq/NMS was
$4.25.
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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The date of this Prospectus is June __, 1998
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AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and in accordance therewith
files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Such reports, proxy statements and other
information filed by the Company can be inspected and copied at the public
reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza,
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Commission's Regional
Offices located at 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048
and Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois
60661-2511. Copies of such material can also be obtained at prescribed rates
from the Public Reference Section of the Commission, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The Commission maintains a Web site
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and
other information electronically filed through the Commission's Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system ("EDGAR"). The Common Stock is traded
on The Nasdaq National Market and such reports and other information can also be
inspected at the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.
This Prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in
the Registration Statement (No. 333- ) on Form S-3 (the "Registration
Statement") of which this Prospectus forms a part, including exhibits relating
thereto, which has been filed with the Commission in Washington, D.C. Statements
contained in this Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or any other
document referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance
reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an
exhibit to the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in
all respects by such reference. Copies of the Registration Statement and the
exhibits thereto may be obtained, upon payment of the fee prescribed by the
Commission, or may be examined, without charge, at the principal office of the
Commission.
INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The following documents, filed by the Company with the Commission
(File No. 1-8048) pursuant to the Exchange Act, are incorporated herein by
reference: (i) the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year
ended June 27, 1997, as amended on Forms 10-K/A filed on October 27, 1997 and
May 14, 1998; (ii) the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarters ended September 26, 1997, December 26, 1997 and March 27, 1998; (iii)
the Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K dated (dates of earliest event
reported) July 29, 1997 as filed on August 7, 1997, January 6, 1998 as filed on
January 21, 1998, January 26, 1998 as filed on January 30, 1998 and amended on
Form 8-K/A as filed on May 14, 1998, and May 7, 1998 as filed on May 15, 1998;
and (iv) the description of the Common Stock contained in the Company's
Registration Statement on Form 8-A as filed on November 3, 1980 under the
Exchange Act and the description of the Company's Series D Junior Participating
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights contained in the Company's Registration
Statement on Form 8-A as filed May 15, 1998 under the Exchange Act, including
any amendment or report filed by the Company for the purpose of updating such
descriptions. Each document filed by the Company subsequent to the date of this
Prospectus pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
prior to the termination of this offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by
reference into this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing
such document. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein
or in any other subsequently filed document which also is incorporated by
reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so
modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded,
to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
THE COMPANY WILL PROVIDE, WITHOUT CHARGE, TO EACH PERSON (INCLUDING
ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER) TO WHOM A COPY OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS DELIVERED, UPON THE
WRITTEN OR ORAL REQUEST OF ANY SUCH PERSON, A COPY OF ANY DOCUMENT INCORPORATED
BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS (OTHER THAN EXHIBITS UNLESS SUCH EXHIBITS ARE
EXPRESSLY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN SUCH DOCUMENTS). REQUESTS SHOULD BE
DIRECTED TO TII INDUSTRIES, INC., 1385 AKRON STREET, COPIAGUE, NEW YORK 11726,
(516) 789-5000, ATTENTION: PAUL G. SEBETIC, VICE PRESIDENT-FINANCE.
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Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms "TII" or the "Company"
refer to TII Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries. In evaluating an investment
in the Company, prospective investors should consider the factors discussed
under the caption "Risk Factors" in addition to the other information included
herein and in the information incorporated herein by reference (see "Information
Incorporated by Reference," above). Certain statements included in this
Prospectus (and the information incorporated herein by reference) concerning
future results, future performance, intentions, objectives, plans and
expectations are forward- looking statements that are subject to a number of
known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company's actual
results and performance to be materially different from those anticipated or
discussed herein. Certain factors which may cause such differences are discussed
in cautionary statements under the caption "Risk Factors" in this Prospectus.
THE COMPANY
TII designs, manufactures and markets overvoltage surge protectors,
network interface devices ("NIDs"), station electronics and fiber optic products
for use in the communications industry. The Company sells its products to
telephone operating companies ("telcos"), including to four of the five Regional
Bell Operating Companies ("RBOCs") and most of the 1,300 independent telcos,
original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs"), cable television ("CATV") providers
and competitive access providers of communications services.
TII has been a leading supplier of subscriber station overvoltage
surge protectors to U.S. telcos for over 25 years. The Company believes that its
proprietary overvoltage surge protectors offer superior, cost-effective
performance features and characteristics, including high reliability, long life
cycles and advanced protection against adverse environmental conditions.
Overvoltage surge protectors are mandated in the United States by the National
Electric Code ("NEC") to be installed on subscriber telephone lines to prevent
injury to users and damage to their equipment due to surges caused by lightning
and other hazardous overvoltages.
The Company also markets a complete line of NIDs tailored to
customer specifications. NIDs house the Federal Communications Commission
mandated demarcation point between telco-owned and subscriber-owned property.
NIDs typically also enclose overvoltage surge protectors and various station
electronic products, which, among other things, allow a telco to remotely test
the integrity of its lines, thereby minimizing costly maintenance dispatches. To
address the demand for voice, high-speed data and interactive video services,
telcos and other communications providers are expanding and upgrading their
networks to accommodate the higher bandwidth necessary to transmit these
services. To meet its customers' needs, TII has introduced a broadband NID
product line specifically designed to house the telcos' technology of choice,
whether traditional twisted pair lines or high- bandwidth coaxial cable or fiber
optic lines.
As an integral part of the Company's broadband NID product line, the
Company recently developed a high-performance patented coaxial overvoltage surge
protector to safeguard coaxial cable lines. While providing overvoltage surge
protection, the Company's in-line coaxial overvoltage surge protector is
virtually transparent to the network, permitting high-bandwidth signals to be
transmitted without adversely affecting the signal. The Company also markets its
coaxial overvoltage surge protector to CATV providers of interactive services.
Proposed revisions to the NEC, currently anticipated to take effect in 1999,
would require overvoltage surge protection on all new or existing CATV lines
intended to carry voice, data or interactive video services.
The Company also produces and sells a line of fiber optic products,
including custom-designed enclosures and LIGHTRAX(R), a unique fiber optic
management system used to route sensitive fiber optic cable throughout a
facility. These products are used to connect the telcos' local and long distance
networks to their central offices, as well as to route fiber optic lines
throughout subscriber locations.
The Company's principal executive office is located at 1385 Akron
Street, Copiague, New York 11726 and its telephone number is (516) 789-5000.
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RISK FACTORS
In evaluating the Company and its business, prospective investors
should carefully consider the following risk factors in addition to other
information included in this Prospectus and reports incorporated in this
Prospectus by reference.
RECENT NET LOSSES
The Company reported net losses of $2,325,000, $188,000, $160,000,
$2,492,000 and $1,013,000 for the quarters ended March 28, 1997, June 27, 1997,
September 26, 1997, December 26, 1997 and March 27, 1998, respectively.
During the third quarter of fiscal 1997 (ended March 28, 1997), a
joint venture with which the Company had entered into a strategic arrangement to
develop and manufacture advanced overvoltage surge protectors was dissolved.
Following such dissolution, the Company increased its allowance for the
inventory which was produced for the joint venture. In addition, during the
third quarter of fiscal 1997, the Company implemented certain measures to reduce
costs and enhance profitability, including (i) reducing personnel, (ii) moving
certain production processes to the Company's lower cost facility in the
Dominican Republic, (iii) outsourcing certain manufacturing processes, (iv)
realigning the Company's sales and marketing force and (v) discontinuing certain
lower margin products. These actions resulted in non-recurring charges of $3.0
million ($2.9 million of which was charged to cost of sales and $50,000 was
charged to each of selling, general and administrative expense and research and
development expense) in the third quarter of fiscal 1997, consisting of an
increase to the allowance for inventory primarily related to the joint venture
product line (approximately $2.7 million), as well as severance related costs
(approximately $250,000) and costs to close or move certain production processes
(approximately $50,000). The Company and one of the joint venturer partners
agreed to continue to manufacture and market the products without the
participation of the other joint venture partner. The Company does not expect to
incur any other charges as a result of the effects of the dissolution of the
joint venture.
In September 1997 and July 1997, the Company was awarded contracts
with one RBOC and one independent telco, respectively, each of which was a
pre-existing unaffiliated customer, for various products within its newly
developed broadband NIDs product line. For strategic purposes, the Company
accepted orders under one of these contracts which it believed it could fulfill
under an aggressive delivery time schedule that mandated it to seek to
accelerate production. Beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997 and
continuing through the third quarter of fiscal 1998, the Company incurred
additional manufacturing costs in gearing up toward the accelerated production
of its new broadband NID product line, compounded, in the second quarter of
fiscal 1998, by production disruptions as the Company sought to meet a
customer's requested delivery schedules. These additional manufacturing costs
included the hiring of temporary personnel during the initial phases of
production, the outsourcing of certain production processes, initial purchases
of materials in smaller than usual quantities for which volume discounts were
not available, lower initial manufacturing yields and additional freight and
other expediting costs. Additionally, results were also adversely affected by
continuing expenditures relating to the Company's movement of certain production
processes to the Company's lower cost facility in the Dominican Republic. The
disruptions were primarily caused by (i) the failure of certain vendors to, in
turn, meet the Company's delivery requirements for required molds and inventory
components, (ii) production breakdowns which produced significant delays and
yield losses during the initial production process and (iii) delays in
completing the training of permanent employees for both the Company's Puerto
Rico and Dominican
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Republic facilities, as well as temporary manufacturing employees hired at its
Puerto Rico facilities to meet the accelerated production schedule.
As a result, in the second quarter of fiscal 1998, the Company's net
sales decreased to $10.1 million compared to $13.0 million in the comparable
period in fiscal 1997 (a 22% decline), its gross profit margin was $493,000
compared to $3.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 1997 and the Company
experienced a net loss of $2.5 million compared to a profit of $905,000 in the
second quarter of fiscal 1997. While the Company resolved most of the production
issues toward the end of the second quarter, during the third quarter of fiscal
1998, the Company continued to experience certain yield losses, costs associated
with outsourcing the production of certain injection molded parts and added
costs to air freight products to meet customer delivery requirements.
Therefore, although sales and, with the completion of its relocation
program and the commencement of volume deliveries of its broadband NIDS, gross
profit increased in the third quarter of fiscal 1998 over the second quarter of
fiscal 1998, the Company's net sales were $35.9 million for the nine months
ended March 27, 1998, compared to $37.5 million for the first nine months of
fiscal 1997 (a decline of 4.2%) and its gross profit was $4.7 million (or 13.1%
of sales) for the nine months ended March 27, 1998 compared to (excluding the
non- recurring charge of $2.9 million discussed above) $9.8 million (or 26.1% of
sales) for the first nine months of fiscal 1997 (a decline of 51.9%). While the
Company expects sales and gross profit margins to continue to increase, the
Company does not anticipate that its gross profit margins will return to levels
in effect prior to the third quarter of fiscal 1997 in the foreseeable future.
With modifications resulting in some, but minimal, disruption, the Company
expects that it will be able to gear up effectively for sales of products in its
new broadband NID product line under the second contract, production for which
began during the latter part of the third quarter of fiscal 1998. There can,
however, be no assurances that the Company will become profitable.
RISK OF LOSS OF NEW CONTRACTS
To meet the delivery commitments established in the two recently
awarded contracts, the Company has been expanding production for volume
deliveries of these products which began in the third quarter of fiscal 1998.
The broadband NID product line has required significant, and will require some
additional, capital investment in production and test equipment, molds and
fixtures, as well as the maintenance of sufficient inventory levels, for much of
which the Company is dependent upon timely performance by outside vendors. The
Company must also complete leasehold improvements to its facilities in the
Dominican Republic and may be required to train additional personnel to meet the
requirements of its new contracts and to increase production of broadband NIDs,
including under the new contracts. While the Company experienced production
disruptions in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 under one of the new contracts,
it has been able to retain this contract and is currently meeting shipment
schedules required under both contracts. Should similar disruptions occur in the
future, the Company could lose these contracts. Such loss could have a material
adverse effect on the Company. See "--Recent Net Losses."
DEPENDENCE UPON KEY CUSTOMERS; LACK OF LONG TERM COMMITMENTS
Direct sales to the Company's RBOC customers, their known
distributors and OEMs known to use the Company's products as components in
equipment manufactured for RBOCs have historically accounted for a substantial
majority of the Company's net sales. The U.S. telephone industry is highly
consolidated with the five RBOCs and GTE Corporation servicing over 85% of all
subscriber lines. In most instances, the Company's sales are made under open
purchase orders received from time to time from its customers pursuant to master
supply
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contracts covering one or various products of the Company. Certain of such
contracts permit the customer to terminate the contract due to the availability
of more advanced technology or the Company's inability to deliver a product that
meets the specifications on time and certain supply contracts provide that the
customer may terminate the contract at any time upon notice. Four of the five
RBOCs specify one or more of the Company's overvoltage surge protectors for use
at their subscriber station locations. While the Company is not dependent upon
any particular supply contract, the loss of one or more RBOCs as purchasers of
the Company's products, or a substantial diminution in the orders received from
such purchasers, could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
MAINTENANCE OF INVENTORY LEVELS TO RESPOND TO CHANGING CUSTOMER NEEDS
The Company maintains significant levels of inventories to meet the
rapid delivery requirements of its customers. The introduction or announcement
by the Company or its competitors of products embodying new technologies,
improvements on existing technologies or changes in industry standards or
customer requirements could render the Company's existing products obsolete or
unmarketable. Most of the contracts under which the Company supplies its
products enable the customer to reduce or cease purchases with little or no
advance notice. There can be no assurance that one or more of the Company's
customers will not limit, defer or cease purchases of the Company's products
which could also result in inventory write-downs or allowances, charges to
earnings or otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Company. See
"--Recent Net Losses."
NEW PRODUCT INTRODUCTION AND EVOLVING INDUSTRY STANDARDS
The market for the Company's products is characterized by changing
technology, evolving industry standards, changes in customer requirements and
product introductions and enhancements. The Company's success will depend, in
large measure, upon its ability to rapidly identify and develop new,
competitively priced products to keep pace with continuing changes in technology
and customer preferences. Although the Company continually seeks to improve its
existing products and develop new products and enhancements to meet the needs of
its customers and the marketplace, there can be no assurance that the Company
will be able to respond timely to changing industry and customer needs. The
Company believes that its future success will also depend in part upon its
ability to enhance its current product offerings and develop new products that
address its customers' needs for additional functionality and new technologies.
Product development cycles can be lengthy and are subject to changing
requirements and unforeseen factors which can result in delays. In addition, new
products or features, when first released by the Company, may contain defects
that, despite testing by the Company, are discovered only after a product has
been installed and used by customers. Delays, undetected defects or product
recalls could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCTION OF NEW PRODUCTS
When the Company begins commercial production of new products, it
typically incurs increased costs. These increased costs result from, among other
things, the hiring of temporary personnel, the outsourcing of certain production
processes, initial purchases of materials in smaller than usual quantities,
lower initial manufacturing yields and additional freight and expediting costs.
The failure of the Company to adequately control these increased production
costs could have a material adverse effect on the Company. See "--Recent Net
Losses."
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TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE IN OVERVOLTAGE SURGE PROTECTION
The Company's overvoltage surge protectors are based principally on
gas tube technology. Solid state surge protectors have been developed for use
within the telecommunications industry as a competitive technology to gas tubes.
While solid state overvoltage surge protectors are faster at reacting to surges,
gas tube overvoltage surge protectors have generally remained the station
overvoltage surge protection technology of choice by most telcos because of the
gas tube's ability to repeatedly withstand significantly higher energy surges
than solid state overvoltage surge protectors. However, as communications
equipment becomes more complex, the speed of the protector in reacting to a
surge may be perceived to be more critical than its energy handling
capabilities. Further, solid state protectors can be combined with gas tubes
into a hybrid overvoltage surge protector module. While generally more expensive
and complex than gas tube surge protectors, the hybrid surge protector can
provide the speed of a solid state protector with the energy handling capability
of a gas tube overvoltage surge protector. Although the Company has developed
solid state and hybrid surge protectors, the development by competitors of solid
state overvoltage surge protectors with increased energy handling capabilities,
or the development of lower cost, more reliable hybrid surge protectors, could
have a material adverse effect on the Company.
COMPETITION
The Company is subject to significant competition with respect to
all of its products. The Company's gas tube overvoltage surge protectors compete
with other companies' gas tube overvoltage surge protectors, as well as with
solid state and hybrid overvoltage surge protectors. A substantial portion of
the Company's subscriber overvoltage surge protectors are used in NID housings
assembled by the Company or by OEMs. Most NIDs sold in the United States are
produced by competitors of the Company, some of which also market overvoltage
surge protectors and station electronics. In addition, other suppliers to telcos
could enter the market and compete with the Company. Furthermore, the
Telecommunications Act of 1996 permits the RBOCs, which are presently the
principal users of the Company's products, to manufacture telecommunications
equipment. Accordingly, the RBOCs could decide to manufacture and supply their
own NIDs rather than purchase them from outside suppliers. Most of the Company's
competitors and many of those who could enter the Company's market are
well-established suppliers to the telcos and are, or are part of, large
corporations which have substantially greater assets, financial resources and
larger sales forces, manufacturing facilities and research and development
staffs than those of the Company.
INDUSTRY CONSOLIDATION AND PRICING PRESSURE
The telcos have been going through a period of consolidation. As a
result of this consolidation and the telcos' resulting purchasing power,
combined with the strength of certain of the Company's competitors, the pricing
pressures in markets in which the Company competes have increased.
In virtually all instances in which the Company has master supply
contracts, including with the RBOCs, such contracts do not establish minimum
purchase commitments but govern other terms and conditions, including price. The
Company's supply contracts generally prohibit the Company from increasing the
price of its products sold thereunder for stated periods of time. Accordingly,
any significant increase in the Company's costs during such periods, without
offsetting price increases, could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
In addition, certain of the Company's RBOC supply contracts contain declining
price provisions. Such contractually mandated reductions in product selling
prices could adversely affect gross margins of the Company if it cannot achieve
corresponding reductions in unit manufacturing costs.
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OFFSHORE MANUFACTURING
Except for its fiber optic products, which are produced in North
Carolina, the Company manufactures its products in facilities in Puerto Rico and
the Dominican Republic. As a result, the Company is subject to certain risks of
doing business outside the mainland of the United States, such as the potential
for delays and added delivery expenses in meeting rapid delivery schedules of
its customers. Additionally, the Company's Dominican Republic operations are
subject to potential currency fluctuations, labor unrest and political
instability, restrictions on the transfer of funds, export duties and quotas and
U.S. customs and tariffs and the potential for U.S. government sanctions, such
as embargos and restrictions on importation, should certain political or social
events occur. Any such delays, unrest or sanctions could have a material adverse
effect on the Company.
INTERNATIONAL SALES
Although to date, the Company's export sales have not been material,
the Company intends to expand its international sales and marketing efforts
which could pose certain risks, such as complying with multiple and potential
conflicting regulations and product specifications, export and import
limitations, tariffs, differences in intellectual property protection, currency
fluctuations, overlapping or different tax structures, political and economic
instability and trade restrictions. There can be no assurance that these efforts
will be effective or that the Company will achieve significant international
sales.
DEPENDENCE ON COMPONENT SUPPLIERS
Although the Company generally uses standard and widely available
components and supplies in the manufacture of its products, a gel used to seal
the terminals of its new modular station protectors is currently available from
a single source and the Company generally purchases many of its components and
supplies from a single or limited number of sources in order to obtain quantity
purchase discounts and maintain standardization and quality control over such
components. Certain components and supplies are obtained from manufacturers
located outside the United States, which could subject the availability and
control thereof to changes in government policies, tariffs, import restrictions
and other factors beyond the Company's control. The Company has no contracts
with suppliers of the components utilized in the manufacture of its products
which extend for more than one year. Except for delays encountered by the
Company in its attempt to accelerate production of its new broadband NID product
line for two new contracts, the Company has not experienced material
difficulties or delays in obtaining components or supplies in the past (see "--
Recent Net Losses"). While the Company believes that substantially all raw
materials it uses in the ordinary course will continue to be available in
adequate quantities at competitive prices, there can be no assurance that the
Company will not experience delays in delivery, the absence of components or
supplies or increases in prices in the future which could have a material
adverse effect on the Company.
PATENT PROTECTION AND INFRINGEMENT RISKS; LICENSE AGREEMENTS
Although the Company has patent protection on certain of its
products or components, it relies primarily on trade secrets and nondisclosure
agreements to protect its proprietary rights. There can be no assurance that
these protections will be adequate to protect its proprietary rights, that
others will not independently develop or otherwise acquire equivalent or
superior technology and obtain patent or other protections thereon, or that the
Company can maintain its technology as trade secrets. Also, there can be no
assurance that any patents the Company possesses will not be invalidated,
circumvented or challenged. In addition, the laws of some foreign
-8-
<PAGE>
countries do not protect the Company's proprietary rights to the same extent as
the laws of the United States and may require modifications to be made to the
Company's products in order to obtain any necessary foreign patents or
government approvals, which could affect the Company's ability to increase its
international sales. The failure of the Company to protect its intellectual
property rights could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
While the Company believes that its present products and technology
do not infringe the patents or intellectual property rights of others and is not
aware of any threatened patent or intellectual property infringement claims
against it, there can be no assurance that such claims will not be asserted
against the Company in the future. Any litigation resulting from such claims
could be expensive and time consuming, could divert management's attention from
other matters or could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Company,
regardless of the outcome of the litigation. An adverse determination in any
such proceeding or failure to obtain a license from a prevailing claimant on
satisfactory terms could prevent the Company from manufacturing and selling
products covered by the patent or intellectual property in question, which also
could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
In addition to protecting its trade secrets, know-how and
proprietary rights to technology, the Company has obtained, and may in the
future be required to obtain, licenses to patents or other proprietary rights of
third parties. Pursuant to certain of such licenses, the Company will be
obligated to pay royalties to third parties, including minimum royalties. No
assurance can be given that any license required under any patent or other
proprietary rights would be made available to the Company on acceptable terms,
if at all. If the Company does not obtain any required licenses it could
experience delays in product development or interruptions of product sales while
it attempts to design around blocking patents, or it could find that the
development, manufacture or sale of products which require such licenses is
foreclosed.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
The telecommunications industry is subject to regulation in the
United States and in other countries. In the United States, the Federal
Communications Commission and various state public service or utility
commissions regulate the telcos and other communication access providers who use
the Company's products. While such regulations typically do not apply directly
to the Company, the effects of such regulations, which are under continuous
review and subject to change, could adversely affect the Company's customers
and, therefore, the Company.
Although compliance with applicable federal, state and local
environmental regulations has not had, and the Company does not believe
compliance therewith in the future will have, a material adverse effect on the
Company's earnings, capital expenditures or competitive position, there can be
no assurance that continued compliance will not have a material adverse effect
on the Company in the future.
DEPENDENCE ON KEY MANAGEMENT AND PERSONNEL
The Company's success depends to a significant degree upon the
continuing contributions of its key management and technical personnel. In
particular, the Company's business would be materially adversely affected if it
were to lose the services of Timothy J. Roach, the Company's President and Chief
Executive Officer. The Company does not carry key man insurance on the life of
Mr. Roach. While the Company currently has a five-year employment agreement with
Mr. Roach which is automatically renewed annually, the loss of his services or
the services of certain of the Company's key management or technical personnel
could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
-9-
<PAGE>
NO DIVIDENDS
The Company intends to retain any future earnings for use in its
business and therefore does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. In addition, the Company's Revolving Credit Agreement
prohibits the Company from declaring and paying any dividends.
POTENTIAL VOLATILITY OF STOCK PRICE
The market price of the Common Stock has at times been, and may in
the future be, subject to wide fluctuations. Factors that may adversely affect
the market price of the Common Stock include, among other things, quarter to
quarter variations in operating results, changes in earnings estimates by
analysts, announce ments regarding technological innovations or new products,
announcements of gains or losses of significant customers or contracts,
prospects in the communications industry, changes in the regulatory environment,
market conditions and the sale or attempted sale of large amounts of the Common
Stock into the public markets.
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Sales of a substantial number of shares of Common Stock in the
public market could adversely affect the market price for the Common Stock. In
addition to the Shares covered by this Prospectus, which may be sold following
conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares and exercise of the Warrants, as of
June 1, 1998, 6,303,476 shares of Common Stock were freely tradeable without
restriction under the Securities Act. The remaining 1,310,388 outstanding shares
of Common Stock are owned by persons who may be deemed to be "affiliates" of the
Company and are presently eligible for sale under Rule 144, subject to Rule
144's volume and other limitations. Of such remaining shares, 500,000 shares are
presently subject to an effective and current registration statement under the
Securities Act and, as such, are freely tradeable without such limitations.
In addition, 300,000 shares, issuable upon conversion of convertible
indebtedness issued in 1991 to an unaffiliated third party, will, if and when
converted, be eligible for immediate sale under paragraph (k) of Rule 144
without any volume or other limitation. The Company has also registered, for
future issuance under the Securities Act, 2,430,176 shares of Common Stock
subject to its stock option plans (of which 2,336,676 shares were subject to
outstanding options on June 1, 1998). Any such shares issued upon the exercise
of options by persons who are not affiliates of the Company will be freely
tradeable upon issuance and any such shares issued to affiliates will be
eligible for sale under Rule 144 without any further holding period but subject
to certain volume and other limitations.
In addition to the Shares registered hereunder and the foregoing
shares, the Company has also registered for resale (i) 60,000 shares of Common
Stock which are subject to future issuance upon the exercise of warrants issued
in September 1993 to purchase such shares until August 31, 1998 at an exercise
price of $6.5625 per share and (ii) 20,000 shares of Common Stock which are
subject to future issuance upon the exercise of warrants issued in July 1996 to
purchase such shares until July 15, 2001 at an exercise price of $6.15 per share
(all of such warrants were issued to broker-dealers for financial advisory and
consulting services and were transferred by such firms to various of their
employees).
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<PAGE>
ANTI-TAKEOVER CONSIDERATIONS
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation requires the affirmative
vote of the holders of at least 75% of the outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Company entitled to vote thereon to authorize: (i) any merger or
consolidation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries with or into another
entity; (ii) any sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole if, as of the record
date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on a matter in (i) or (ii),
the other party to the transaction beneficially owns 10% or more of the
Company's outstanding capital stock entitled to vote in the election of
directors (other than a person who beneficially owned at least 10% of the
Company's voting capital stock at December 3, 1979); or (iii) the dissolution of
the Company. The supermajority voting requirement does not apply to a
transaction with a person or entity who became such 10% beneficial owner after
the Company's Board of Directors approved the transaction in (i) or (ii) or as
to a dissolution of the Company if such dissolution is substantially consistent
with such an approved transaction. A corporation, person or other entity is
deemed to be the beneficial owner of any shares of capital stock of the Company
(i) which it has the right to acquire, hold or vote pursuant to any agreement
(including, without limitation, a revocable proxy) or otherwise, or (ii) which
are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly (including shares deemed owned
through application of clause of (i) above), by any other corporation, person or
entity (A) with which it or its affiliate or associate has any agreement,
arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, voting or holding or
disposing of capital stock of the Company, or (B) which is its affiliate or
associate, but shall not include any shares which may be issuable pursuant to
any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants, options or
otherwise. Mr. Alfred J. Roach is the only person known to be a beneficial owner
of 10% or more of the Company's voting stock at December 3, 1979.
On May 7, 1998, the Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights
plan. Under the rights plan, the Company will distribute one preferred stock
purchase right to each holder of record of Common Stock at the opening of
business on May 21, 1998. Each right will initially entitle stockholders to buy
one one-thousandth of a share of Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock
at a purchase price of $30 per one one-thousandth of a share of such Series D
Junior Participants Preferred Stock. The rights do not become exercisable until
a person or group acquires 20% or more of Common Stock or announces a tender
offer which would result in such person or group owning 20% or more of the the
Common Stock. If a person acquires 20% or more of the Common Stock, each right
will entitle its holder (other than such acquirer) to purchase, at a purchase
price of $30, a number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of $60.
The rights also entitle holders to purchase shares of an acquirer's Common Stock
in certain instances. Under certain circumstances the rights may be redeemed by
the Board of Directors or exchanged for shares of Common Stock.
The Board of Directors is divided into three classes, each of which
is elected in successive years for three- year terms. Accordingly, any persons
seeking to acquire voting control of the Company solely through the election of
directors would have to elect directors at two annual stockholders' meetings in
order to elect a majority of the Board.
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation permits the Company's
directors to issue shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series and to
designate the terms of each series without further stockholder action. The
Company also is subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
(the "DGCL") which, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits a Delaware
corporation from engaging in any of a broad range of business combinations with
an "interested stockholder" for a period of three years following the date that
such stockholder became an interested stockholder.
These provisions could serve to impede or prevent any attempts by
outside persons or business concerns to obtain control of the Company or have a
depressive effect on the price of the Common Stock. See "Description of Capital
Stock."
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<PAGE>
EFFECTS OF STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NO. 128
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per
Share" ("SFAS 128") requires the replacement of previously reported primary and
fully diluted earnings per share required by Accounting Principal Board Opinion
No. 15, with basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share commencing
with periods ending after December 15, 1997. Per share amounts for the five
fiscal years ended June 27, 1997 have been restated as follows to conform to the
requirements of SFAS 128:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal year ended
------------------------------------------------
June 27, June 28, June 30, June 24, June 25,
1997(a) 1996 1995 1994 1993
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net (loss) profit per share basic - calculation:
Net (loss) profit ($ 856) $ 3,737 $ 2,942 $ 2,389 $ 1,212
Weighted average shares outstanding 7,430 7,111 4,372 4,139 3,835
Net (loss) profit per share - basic ($ 0.12) $ 0.53 $ 0.67 $ 0.58 $ 0.32
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Net (loss) profit per share diluted - calculation:
Weighted average shares outstanding 7,430 7,111 4,372 4,139 3,835
Incremental shares from options and warrants -- 689 679 955 1,049
Incremental shares from convertible note payable to
Overseas Private Investment Corporation -- 300 300 300 --
Incremental shares from Preferred Stock conversion -- 79 442 442 442
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 7,430 8,179 5,793 5,836 5,326
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Net (loss) profit ($ 856) $ 3,737 $ 2,942 $ 2,389 $ 1,212
Add: Effects of treasury stock method calculation
Reduction of interest expense from
convertible note payable to Overseas
Private Investment Corporation -- 75 75 75 --
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Adjusted net (loss) profit ($ 856) $ 3,812 $ 3,017 $ 2,464 $ 1,212
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Net (loss) profit per share - diluted ($ 0.12) $ 0.47 $ 0.52 $ 0.42 $ 0.23
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
(a) The incremental shares from assumed conversions are not included in
computing the diluted share amounts in the fiscal year ended June 27, 1997
because the Company had a net loss and their inclusion would have been
antidilutive. All outstanding options, warrants and convertible securities and
their respective exercise and conversion prices are detailed in Notes 6 and 9 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 1997, which is incorporated in this
Prospectus by reference.
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<PAGE>
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information, as at June 1, 1998, as
to (i) each Selling Stockholder's beneficial ownership of the Company's Common
Stock prior to the offering of any Shares hereunder by such Selling Stockholder,
(ii) the number of Shares which may be offered for sale hereunder and (iii) the
number of shares of the Company's Common Stock to be beneficially owned by such
Selling Stockholder after the offering.
Shares of
Common
Shares of Common Stock
Stock Beneficially Shares of Common Beneficially
Owned Prior to Stock to be Offered Owned After
Name Offering(1) Hereunder(1) Offering
---- ----------- ------------ --------
Ronald L. Altman 17,500 17,500 0
Kameron K. Rabenou 1,500 1,500 0
Marc Schneider 1,000 1,000 0
- -------------------------
(1) The Shares represent Common Stock underlying Warrants which were issued in
July 1996 by the Company to a registered broker-dealer retained by the Company
to act as a financial advisor and were subsequently transferred to the Selling
Stockholders, who were employees of that firm. The Warrants are exercisable at
an exercise price of $6.15 per share until July 15, 2001, subject to potential
anti-dilution adjustment in the event of stock dividends, splits, combinations,
reclassifications and the like.
-13-
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Company's
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the "Certificate of
Incorporation"), the Certificates of Designation containing the preferences and
relative rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the
Company's Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series C Preferred Shares")
and Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the "Series D Preferred
Stock"), and the By-laws, all of which are exhibits incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part. The following
discussion is qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits.
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 30,000,000
shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), and
1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, issuable in
series (the "Preferred Stock"). As of June 1, 1998, there were issued and
outstanding 7,613,864 shares of Common Stock and 5,000 shares of Series C
Preferred Shares. In addition, the Company's Board of Directors has also
authorized the potential future issuance of Series D Preferred Stock (see "- -
Certain Provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws --
Stockholders' Rights Plan," below).
COMMON STOCK
Each holder of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per share on all
matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Subject to the rights of holders of
Preferred Stock, the holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends
when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally
available therefor and, in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of the Company, to share ratably in all assets remaining after the payment of
liabilities. There are no preemptive or other subscription rights, conversion
rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to the Common
Stock. All of the Company's presently issued and outstanding Common Stock are
fully paid and non-assessable.
PREFERRED STOCK
The Preferred Stock is issuable in one or more series from time to
time at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The Board is authorized, with
respect to each series, to fix its designation, powers, preferences (including
with respect to dividends and on liquidation), rights (including voting,
dividend, conversion, sinking fund and redemption rights) and limitations.
Shares of Preferred Stock issued by action of the Board of Directors could be
utilized, under certain circumstances, as a method of making it more difficult
for a party to gain control of the Company without the approval of the Board of
Directors.
A description of the Series C Preferred Shares, issued in the
Private Placement, including their preferences and relative rights and
qualifications, limitations and restrictions, is contained under the caption
"Private Placement," above, and a discussion of the authorized Series D
Preferred Stock is discussed below under the caption "- - Certain Provisions of
the Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws -- Stockholders' Rights Plan."
Except therefor, the Company presently has no plans or arrangements for the
issuance of any additional Preferred Stock.
-14-
<PAGE>
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS
Supermajority Vote Required for Certain Transactions
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation requires the affirmative
vote of the holders of at least 75% of the outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Company entitled to vote thereon to authorize: (i) any merger or
consolidation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries with or into another
entity; (ii) any sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole if, as of the record
date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on a matter in (i) or (ii),
the other party to the transaction beneficially owns 10% or more of the
Company's outstanding capital stock entitled to vote in the election of
directors (other than a person who beneficially owned at least 10% of the
Company's voting capital stock at December 3, 1979); or (iii) the dissolution of
the Company. The supermajority voting requirement does not apply to a
transaction with a person or entity who became such 10% beneficial owner after
the Company's Board of Directors approved the transaction in (i) or (ii) or as
to a dissolution of the Company if such dissolution is substantially consistent
with such an approved transaction. A corporation, person or other entity is
deemed to be the beneficial owner of any shares of capital stock of the Company
(i) which it has the right to acquire, hold or vote pursuant to any agreement
(including, without limitation, a revocable proxy), or otherwise, or (ii) which
are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly (including shares deemed owned
through application of clause of (i) above), by any other corporation, person or
entity (A) with which it or its affiliate or associate has any agreement,
arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, voting or holding or
disposing of capital stock of the Company, or (B) which is its affiliate or
associate, but shall not include any shares which may be issuable pursuant to
any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants, options or
otherwise. Mr. Alfred J. Roach is the only person known to be a beneficial owner
of 10% or more of the Company's voting stock at December 3, 1979.
Classification of Board of Directors and Removal of Directors
The Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Company divide
the Board of Directors into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and
Class III, respectively, each class to be as nearly equal in number as possible.
At each annual meeting of stockholders, directors are elected to succeed those
in the class whose terms then expire, each elected director to serve for a term
expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after such
director's election, and until the director's successor is elected and
qualified. Thus, directors elected stand for election only once in three years.
The Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Company also provide that
directors may be removed only for cause by stockholders.
Amending the Foregoing Provisions
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws further
provide that the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the
Company's outstanding voting stock is required to make, alter or repeal, or to
adopt any provision inconsistent with, the foregoing provisions of the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation or By- laws.
Stockholders' Rights Plan
On May 7, 1998, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a
Stockholder Rights Plan providing for a dividend to the Company's stockholders
of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right" and, collectively with all
other Rights being issued, the "Rights") for each share of Common Stock issued
and outstanding at the
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<PAGE>
opening of business on May 21, 1998. Each subsequent share of Common Stock
issued will also be entitled to a Right. The terms of the Rights are set forth
in a Rights Agreement between the Company and Harris Trust Company of Chicago,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agreement"). The following summary of the Rights is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement and Certificate
of Designation containing the preferences and relative rights and
qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the Series D Preferred Stock,
which are exhibits to (incorporated by reference into) the Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part.
The Rights expire on May 15, 2008 (unless extended), have no voting
power or rights to dividends, and are not detachable and not separately
transferable from the Company's Common Stock until the Distribution Date (as
defined below).
The Rights become detached from Common Stock, separately distributed
to holders of Common Stock and exercisable upon the earlier of (i) ten days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") have acquired beneficial ownership of
20% or more of the Company's outstanding Common Stock, or (ii) ten business days
(or a later date as is determined by the Company's Board of Directors) following
the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or
exchange offer the consummation of which would result in a person or group
beneficially owning 20% or more of the Company's outstanding Common Stock (the
earlier of such dates being the "Distribution Date").
Each Right entitles the holder to purchase from the Company one
one-thousandth of a share of the Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $30 per
one one-thousandth of a share of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Purchase
Price"), subject to adjustment. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock purchasable
upon exercise of the Rights will not be redeemable. Each one-one thousandth of a
share of Series D Preferred Stock, when issued, will be entitled to a minimum
preferential quarterly dividend payment of $.01 per share or, if greater, an
aggregate dividend equal to the dividend declared on a share of Common Stock. In
the event of the liquidation of the Company, the holders of Series D Preferred
Stock will be entitled to a minimum preferential liquidation payment of $1.00
per one one- thousandth of a share of Series D Preferred Stock or, if greater,
an aggregate payment equal to the payment made per share of Common Stock. Each
one-one thousandth of a share of Series D Preferred Stock will have one vote,
voting together with Common Stock. In the event of any merger, consolidation or
other transaction in which Common Stock is exchanged, each one-one thousandth of
a share of Series D Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive an amount equal
to that received by a share of Common Stock. These rights are protected by
customary anti-dilution provisions. Because of the nature of the Series D
Preferred Stock's dividend, liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one
one-thousandth of a share of Series D Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise
of each Right should approximate the value of one Common Share.
In the event that any person or group of affiliated or associated
persons becomes an Acquiring Person, proper provision is to be made so that each
holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person
(which will thereafter be void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon
exercise that number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two
times the Purchase Price of the Right. If the number of shares of Common Stock
available for issuance is not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the
Rights, the Company will issue securities, cash, debt or other assets having an
economic value equivalent to the economic value of the Rights or will reduce the
Purchase Price.
In the event that, after a person or group has become an Acquiring
Person, the Company is acquired by any other person in a merger or other
business combination transaction, or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or
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<PAGE>
earning power are sold, proper provision is to be made so that each holder of a
Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at
the Purchase Price, that number of shares of common stock of the entity
acquiring the Company or the Company's assets having a market value equal to two
times the Purchase Price of the Right.
At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person
and, prior to the acquisition by such person or group, owns 50% or more of the
outstanding Common Stock, the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the
Rights (other than Rights owned by such person or group which will have become
void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock,
or one one-thousandth of a share of Series D Preferred Stock (or of a share of a
class or series of the Company's Preferred Stock having equivalent rights,
preferences and privileges), per Right (subject to adjustment).
The Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a
price of $.01 per Right at any time prior to the time a person becomes an
Acquiring Person. The Company may redeem the Rights within ten days following
the time a person becomes an Acquiring Person only if (i) such person notifies
the Company's Board of Directors that the person acquired such stock
inadvertently and (ii) such person disposes of enough Common Stock such that at
the time of redemption such person no longer owns 20% or more of the outstanding
Common Stock.
In general, until the Rights become exercisable, the terms of the
Rights Agreement may be amended or supplemented without the approval of any
holders of the Rights. Following the Distribution Date, the Company can amend
the Rights Agreement only to cure an ambiguity, to correct or supplement a
provision of the Rights Agreement which may be defective or inconsistent with
the other provisions of the Rights Agreement, to shorten or lengthen the time
periods set forth in the Rights Agreement, or to change or supplement the
provisions of the Rights Agreement in a manner not adverse to the holders of the
Rights (other than an Acquiring Person). During any time that the Rights are not
subject to redemption, the Company may not amend the Rights Agreement to
lengthen any time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed or lengthen
any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting
the holders of the Rights.
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
The Company is subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL.
In general, this statute prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from
engaging, under certain circumstances, in a "business combination" with an
"interested stockholder" for a period of three years after the time that person
becomes an interested stockholder, unless: (i) prior to the time that person
became an interested stockholder, the board of directors approved either the
business combination or the transaction in which the person becomes an
interested stockholder; (ii) the person acquires more than 85% of the
outstanding voting stock of the corporation (excluding shares held by directors
who are officers or held in certain employee stock plans) upon consummation of
the transaction in which the person becomes an interested stockholder; or (iii)
the business combination is approved by the board of directors and by at least
66-2/3% of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation (excluding shares
held by the interested stockholder) at a meeting of stockholders (and not by
written consent) held at or subsequent to the time such person became an
interested stockholder. An "interested stockholder" is a person who, together
with affiliates and associates, owns (or at any time within the prior three
years did own) 15% or more of the corporation's outstanding voting stock.
Section 203 defines a "business combination" to include, without limitation,
mergers, consolidations, stock sales and asset based transactions and other
transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder.
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<PAGE>
Anti-Takeover Effects
The foregoing provisions of the Company's Certificate of
Incorporation and By-laws and the effects of Section 203 of the DGCL could
discourage potential acquisition proposals and could delay or prevent a change
in control of the Company. These provisions are intended to enhance the
continuity and stability of the Board of Directors and the policies formulated
by the Board of Directors and to discourage certain types of transactions that
may involve an actual or threatened change in control of the Company. These
provisions are also designed to reduce the vulnerability of the Company to an
unsolicited acquisition proposal and to discourage certain tactics that may be
used in proxy fights. However, such provisions may discourage third parties from
making tender offers for the Company's shares. As a result, the market price of
the Common Stock may not benefit from any premium that might occur in
anticipation of a threatened or actual change in control. Such provisions also
may have the effect of preventing changes in the management of the Company.
LIMITATION ON DIRECTORS' LIABILITY
In accordance with the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation
provides that the directors of the Company shall not be personally liable to the
Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as
a director except (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the
Company or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under
Section 174 of the DGCL, which relates to unlawful payments of dividends and
unlawful stock repurchases and redemptions or (iv) for any transaction from
which the director derived an improper personal benefit. This provision does not
eliminate a director's fiduciary duties; it merely eliminates the possibility of
damage awards against a director personally which may be occasioned by certain
unintentional breaches (including situations that may involve grossly negligent
business decisions) by the director of those duties. The provision has no effect
on the availability of equitable remedies, such as injunctive relief or
rescission, which might be necessitated by a director's breach of his or her
fiduciary duties. However, equitable remedies may not be available as a
practical matter where transactions (such as merger transactions) have already
been consummated. The inclusion of this provision in the Certificate of
Incorporation may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative
litigation against directors and may discourage or deter stockholders or
management from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their duty of
care, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise have benefited
the Company and its stockholders.
INDEMNIFICATION
The Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws provide that the
Company shall indemnify its officers, directors, employees and agents to the
extent permitted by the DGCL. Section 145 of the DGCL provides, in general, that
the Company may indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to
be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than
a "derivative" action by or in the right of the Company) by reason of the fact
that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Company, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if
such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect
to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such
person's conduct was unlawful. A similar standard of care is applicable in the
case of derivative actions, except that no indemnification shall be made where
the person is adjudged to be liable to the Company unless and only to the extent
that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or the court in which such
action was brought determines that such person is fairly and reasonably entitled
to such indemnity and such expenses.
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRANT
The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is Harris
Trust Company of New York, Wall Street Plaza, 88 Pine Street, New York, New York
10005.
-18-
<PAGE>
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Shares may be offered for sale, from time to time, by the
Selling Stockholders, or by their pledgees, donees, transferees or other
successors in interest, in the over-the-counter market, in privately negotiated
transactions or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at
prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The
Shares covered by this Prospectus may also be sold under Rule 144 (including
paragraph (k) thereof) instead of under this Prospectus, to the extent available
for such sale. Shares under this Prospectus may be sold by one or more of the
following methods: (a) ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which
the broker solicits purchasers; (b) purchases by a broker or dealer as
principal, and the resale by such broker or dealer for its account pursuant to
this Prospectus, including resale to another broker or dealer; (c) a block trade
in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the Shares as
agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal in order
to facilitate the transaction; or (d) negotiated transactions between Selling
Stockholders and purchasers without a broker or dealer. In connection with any
sales, a Selling Stockholder and broker or dealer participating in such sales
may be deemed "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act.
Brokers or dealers selling under this Prospectus may receive
commissions, discounts or concessions from a Selling Stockholder and/or
purchasers of the Shares for whom such broker or dealers may act as agents, or
to whom they may sell as principal, or both (which compensation as to a
particular broker or dealer may be in excess of customary commissions). The
Selling Stockholders and any participating brokers or dealers may be deemed to
be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act. Any such
commissions, discounts or concessions and any gain realized by such broker or
dealer on the sale of Shares which it purchases as a principal may be deemed to
be underwriting compensation to the broker or dealer.
The Selling Stockholders have been advised by the Company that
during the time each is engaged in distributing Shares covered by this
Prospectus, each must comply with the requirements of the Securities Act and
Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M under the Exchange Act, and pursuant thereto, among
other things: (i) may not engage in any stabilization activity in connection
with the Company's securities; (ii) must furnish each broker through which
Common Stock covered by this Prospectus may be offered with the number of copies
of this Prospectus which are required by each broker; and (iii) may not bid for
or purchase any securities of the Company or attempt to induce any person to
purchase any of the Company's securities other than as permitted under the
Exchange Act.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the Common Stock offered hereby was passed upon by
Parker Chapin Flattau & Klimpl, LLP, 1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New
York 10036.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and schedules of TII
Industries, Inc. incorporated by reference from the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 1997 have been audited by Arthur Andersen
LLP, independent public accountants, as set forth in their report thereon
included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements
and schedules are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report
given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
-19-
<PAGE>
No person has been authorized in
connection with the offering made
hereby to give any information or to
make any representation not contained
in this Prospectus or a supplement to
this Prospectus, and, if given or
made, such information or
representation must not be relied upon
as having been authorized by the
Company, the Selling Stockholders or
any other person. Neither this
Prospectus nor any supplement to this
Prospectus constitutes an offer to
sell or a solicitation of an offer to 20,000 Shares
buy, any securities other than the
securities to which it relates or an
offer to sell or the solicitation of TII INDUSTRIES, INC.
an offer to buy such securities in any
jurisdiction where, or to any person
to whom it is unlawful to make such an Common Stock
offer or solicitation. Neither the
delivery of this Prospectus nor any
supplement to this Prospectus nor any
sale made hereunder or thereunder
shall, under any circumstances, create
any implication that there has been no
change in the affairs of the Company
since the date hereof or thereof or PROSPECTUS
that the information contained herein
is correct as of any time subsequent
to the dates as of which such
information is furnished.
-----------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Available Information................2
Information Incorporated by
Reference...........................2
The Company..........................3
Risk Factors.........................4
Effects of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards of No. 128....12
Selling Stockholders................13
Description of Capital Stock........14
Plan of Distribution................19
Legal Matters.......................19 June __, 1998
Experts.............................19
<PAGE>
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
--------------------------------------
ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.
It is estimated that the following expenses will be incurred in
connection with the proposed offering hereunder. All of such expenses will be
borne by the Company.
Registration fee - Securities and Exchange
Commission ................................................. $ 36.29
Legal fees and expenses ...................................... 2,500.00
Accounting fees and expenses ................................. 500.00
Printing and engraving expenses .............................. 250.00
Miscellaneous ................................................ 213.71
---------
Total .............................. $3,500.00
=========
ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
(the "DGCL") provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the
laws of the State of Delaware, such as the registrant, may indemnify any person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative (other than a derivative action by or in the
right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such
person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted
in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person's
conduct was unlawful. In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware corporation
may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys' fees)
actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense
or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a
manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made in
respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the
court determines such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for
such expenses. Article XII of the registrant's By-laws provides that the
registrant shall so indemnify such persons. In addition, Article 12 of the
registrant's Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, provides, in
general, that no director of the registrant shall be personally liable to the
registrant or any of its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the
director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders; (ii) for acts
or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a
knowing violation of law; (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (which provides
that, under certain circumstances, directors may be jointly and severally liable
for willful or negligent violations of the DGCL provisions regarding the payment
of dividends or stock repurchases or redemptions), as the same exists or
hereafter may be amended; or (iv) for any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit.
II-1
<PAGE>
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS:
Exhibit Number Description
- -------------- -----------
4(a)(1) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on December 10, 1996. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3
to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarter ended December 27, 1996 (File No. 1- 8048).
4(a)(2) Certificate of Designation, as filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on January 26, 1998.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's
Current Report on Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event
reported) January 26, 1998 (File No. 1-8048).
4(a)(3) Certificate of Designation, as filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on May 15, 1998. Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report
on Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event reported) May 7,
1998 (File No. 1-8048).
4(b) By-laws of the Company, as amended. Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.02 to Amendment No. 1 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-
64980).
4(c) Rights Agreement, dated as of May 15, 1998, between the
Company and Harris Trust of Chicago. Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on
Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event reported) May 7, 1998
(File No. 1-8048).
5* Opinion of Parker, Chapin, Flattau & Klimpl, LLP as to the
legality of the Common Stock being offered and consent.
23(a)* Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23(b)* Consent of Parker Chapin Flattau & Klimpl, LLP (to be
included in Exhibit 5).
24+ Powers of Attorney of certain officers and directors of the
registrant.
99x Form of Warrant held by the Selling Stockholders.
- ----------
* Filed herewith.
+ Previously filed as part of the signature page of the original filing of
this Registration Statement.
x Filed with the original filing of this Registration Statement.
II-2
<PAGE>
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the
Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of
securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not
exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of
the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration
Fee" table in the effective registration statement;
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan
of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any
material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
registration statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8 or Form F-3, and the information
required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is
contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit
plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise,
the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-3
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment to
the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Copiague, State of New York, on the
10th day of June, 1998.
TII INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/ Timothy J. Roach
--------------------------
Timothy J. Roach, President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities indicated on the 10th day of June, 1998.
Signature Title
/s/ Alfred J. Roach* Chairman of the Board
- ---------------------------
Alfred J. Roach
/s/ Timothy J. Roach President (Chief Executive Officer)
- --------------------------- and Director
Timothy J. Roach
/s/ Paul G. Sebetic Vice President - Finance (Chief
- --------------------------- Financial and Accounting Officer)
Paul G. Sebetic
/s/ C. Bruce Barksdale* Director
- ---------------------------
C. Bruce Barksdale
/s/ Dorothy Roach* Director
- ---------------------------
Dorothy Roach
/s/ Joseph C. Hogan* Director
- ---------------------------
Joseph C. Hogan
/s/ William G. Sharwell* Director
- ---------------------------
William G. Sharwell
/s/ James R. Grover, Jr.* Director
- ---------------------------
James R. Grover, Jr.
By: /s/ Timothy J. Roach
------------------------
Timothy J. Roach,
Attorney-in-fact
II-4
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Description
- -------------- -----------
4(a)(1) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on December 10, 1996. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3
to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarter ended December 27, 1996 (File No. 1-8048).
4(a)(2) Certificate of Designation, as filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on January 26, 1998.
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's
Current Report on Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event
reported) January 26, 1998 (File No. 1-8048).
4(a)(3) Certificate of Designation, as filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on May 15, 1998. Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report
on Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event reported) May 7,
1998 (File No. 1-8048).
4(b) By-laws of the Company, as amended. Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.02 to Amendment No. 1 to the
Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-
64980).
4(c) Rights Agreement, dated as of May 15, 1998, between the
Company and Harris Trust of Chicago. Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on
Form 8-K dated (date of earliest event reported) May 7, 1998
(File No. 1-8048).
5* Opinion of Parker, Chapin, Flattau & Klimpl, LLP as to the
legality of the Common Stock being offered and consent.
23(a)* Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23(b)* Consent of Parker Chapin Flattau & Klimpl, LLP (to be
included in Exhibit 5).
24+ Powers of Attorney of certain officers and directors of the
registrant.
99x Form of Warrant held by the Selling Stockholders.
- ----------
* Filed herewith.
+ Previously filed as part of the signature page of the original filing of
this Registration Statement.
x Filed with the original filing of this Registration Statement.
II-5
PARKER CHAPIN FLATTAU & KLIMPL, LLP
[Letterhead]
June 10, 1998
TII Industries, Inc.
1385 Akron Street
Copiague, New York 11726
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to TII Industries, Inc, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), in connection with a Registration Statement on Form
S-3 (the "Registration Statement") being filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, covering an aggregate
of 60,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, $.01 par value (the "Warrant
Shares"), which may be issued upon the exercise of warrants that have been
granted by the Company.
In connection with the foregoing, we have examined originals or
copies, satisfactory to us, of all such corporate records and of all such
agreements, certificates and other documents as we have deemed relevant and
necessary as a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed. In such examination,
we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with the original
documents of all documents submitted to us as copies or facsimiles. As to any
facts material to such opinion we have, to the extent that relevant facts were
not independently established by us, relied on certificates of public officials
and certificates of officers or other representatives of the Company.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that
the Warrant Shares, when paid for and issued upon the exercise of the warrants,
in accordance with the terms and provisions thereof, will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable.
We hereby consent to the use of our name under the caption "Legal
Matters" in the Prospectus constituting a part of the Registration Statement and
to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
/s/ PARKER CHAPIN FLATTAU & KLIMPL, LLP
---------------------------------------
PARKER CHAPIN FLATTAU & KLIMPL, LLP
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by
reference in this registration statement of our report dated September 19, 1997,
included in TII Industries, Inc.'s Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 1997,
and to all references to our firm included in this registration statement.
/s/ Arthur Andersen LLP
San Juan, Puerto Rico,
June 9, 1998.
