CSX CORP
8-K, 1997-08-08
RAILROADS, LINE-HAUL OPERATING
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT


                       PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


        Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 8, 1997



                                 CSX CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                                    Virginia
                        (State or other jurisdiction of
                         incorporation or organization)


                2-63273                                         62-1051971
              (Commission                                    (I.R.S. Employer
               File No.)                                    Identification No.)


           One James Center, 901 East Cary Street, Richmond, VA 23219
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)


               Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
                                 (804) 782-1400















                                      - 1 -


<PAGE>


ITEM 7.        FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

        (c)    Exhibits

               The following exhibits are filed as a part of this report.

                99.1      Selected historical financial data for Conrail Inc.

                99.2      Pro forma condensed  consolidated financial statements
                          of CSX  Corporation as of and for the six months ended
                          June 27, 1997 and the fiscal year ended  December  27,
                          1996,  adjusted  to reflect its  acquisition  of a 42%
                          economic  interest in Conrail Inc. as if such interest
                          had been acquired at the beginning of each  respective
                          period.









                                    Signature

           Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.


                                         CSX CORPORATION

                                         By:  /s/ MARK G. ARON
                                              Mark G. Aron
                                              Executive Vice President - Law and
                                                 Public Affairs

Date:  August 8, 1997















                                      - 2 -


<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT LIST


Exhibit                                   Description

      99.1     Selected historical financial data for Conrail Inc.

      99.2     Pro forma  condensed  consolidated  financial  statements  of CSX
               Corporation  as of and for the six months ended June 27, 1997 and
               the fiscal year ended December 27, 1996,  adjusted to reflect its
               acquisition of a 42% economic interest in Conrail Inc. as if such
               interest had been  acquired at the  beginning of each  respective
               period.








































                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>


                                                                    Exhibit 99.1

                 SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA FOR CONRAIL

     The selected  financial data presented  below for the six months ended June
30,  1997  were  derived  from  information  provided  to CSX  Corporation  (the
"Company")  by management of Conrail Inc.  ("Conrail").  The selected  financial
data presented  below for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and the years ended
December  31, 1996,  1995,  1994,  and 1993 were  derived from the  consolidated
financial  statements  of  Conrail  and its  subsidiaries  and should be read in
conjunction with the information and  consolidated  statements and related notes
and Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition  contained in Conrail's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1996 and its Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter and six
months  ended June 30,  1996.  Reports on Form 10-K for years prior to 1993 were
filed by Consolidated  Rail Corporation,  Conrail's only significant  subsidiary
and primary asset for those time periods,  and 1992  historical  data  presented
herein are with respect to such corporation.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                        As of or for
                                       the Six Months
                                       Ended June 30,   As of or for the Years Ended December 31,
                                       --------------   ----------------------------------------
                                        1997    1996     1996     1995    1994     1993     1992
                                              (Dollars in millions, except per share data)
<S>                                    <C>      <C>     <C>      <C>      <C>     <C>      <C>
Income Statement Data
    Revenues                           $1,843   $1,838  $3,714   $3,686   $3,733  $3,453   $3,345
    Operating income (loss)              (115)     123     601      456      606     591      534
    Income (loss) before cumulative
      effect of changes in
      accounting principles              (213)      57     342      264      324     234      282
    Net income (loss)                    (213)      57     342      264      324     160      282
Per Share Data
    Income per common share before
      the cumulative effect of
      changes in accounting
      principles:
        Primary                          (a)    $ 0.66   $4.25    $3.19    $3.90   $2.74    $3.28
        Fully diluted                    (a)      0.64    3.89     2.94     3.56    2.51     2.99
    Net income
        Primary                          (a)    $ 0.66   $4.25    $3.19    $3.90   $1.82    $3.28
        Fully diluted                    (a)      0.64    3.89     2.94     3.56    1.70     2.99
    Book Value                         $34.17    35.06   37.91    35.66    36.69   34.57    34.16
    Cash dividends per common share     0.475(b)  0.85    1.80     1.60     1.40    1.20     1.00
Balance Sheet Data
    Total assets                       $8,538   $8,341  $8,402   $8,424   $8,322  $7,948   $7,315
    Total debt, including current
      maturities                        2,045    2,078   2,105    2,181    2,182   2,184    1,911
    Shareholders' equity                2,944    2,899   3,107    2,977    2,925   2,784    2,748
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges       (c)       1.7x    3.2x     2.5x     3.2x    3.0x     3.3x
</TABLE>

  (a)   Subsequent to the acquisition of its remaining outstanding shares by the
        Company  and Norfolk  Southern  Corporation  ("NSC")  during the quarter
        ended June 30,  1997,  Conrail is not  required to report  earnings  per
        share ("EPS") data.

  (b)   Cash  dividends  per common share in 1997  include only a first  quarter
        dividend.  Dividend  payments were suspended upon the acquisition of all
        Conrail  shares by the Company and NSC during the quarter ended June 30,
        1997.

  (c)   Earnings available  for fixed  charges were insufficient by $167 million
        for the six months ended June 30, 1997.

Six Months Ended June 30,

1997 Operating   income  includes  charges  totaling  $394  million  to  reflect
     obligations   for   separation-related   compensation  to  certain  Conrail
     executives,  including vesting of benefits under certain stock compensation
     plans,  and the  termination of Conrail's  Employee Stock  Ownership  Plan.
     Operating income also includes other  merger-related  costs of $68 million.
     These items,  totaling $462 million on a pre-tax basis,  reduced net income
     by $405 million.

1996 Operating income includes a charge of $135 million for voluntary separation
     programs,  which  reduced  net  income  by $83  million  and EPS $1.06 on a
     primary basis and 95 cents on a fully diluted basis.

Years Ended December 31,

1996 Operating income includes a charge of $135 million for voluntary separation
     programs,  which  reduced  net  income  by $83  million  and EPS $1.06 on a
     primary basis and 95 cents on a fully diluted basis.  Operating income also
     includes  merger-related costs of $16 million,  which reduced net income by
     $10 million and EPS by 13 cents on a primary  basis and 11 cents on a fully
     diluted basis.

1995 Operating income includes an asset  disposition  charge of $285 million for
     rail lines and other assets written down to estimated net realizable value,
     which  reduced  net  income by $176  million  and EPS by $2.24 on a primary
     basis and $1.98 on a fully  diluted  basis.  Net  income  also  includes  a
     one-time  $21 million  benefit  related to a decrease in a state income tax
     rate  which  increased  EPS 27 cents on a  primary  basis and 23 cents on a
     fully diluted basis.

1994 Included in operating  income is a charge of $84 million ($51 million after
     tax benefits) for a voluntary early  retirement  program and related costs.
     This  reduced  EPS 64  cents  on a  primary  basis  and 57 cents on a fully
     diluted basis.

1993 Net income  includes  charges of $74 million as a result of the adoption of
     required changes in accounting for income taxes and postretirement benefits
     other than  pensions  which  reduced EPS 92 cents on a primary basis and 81
     cents on a fully diluted basis; $50 million ($80 million before tax benefit
     of $30 million) for the disposition of a subsidiary  which decreased EPS 62
     cents on a primary  basis and 55 cents on a fully  diluted  basis;  and $34
     million for the  increase in the  federal  corporate  income tax rate which
     decreased  EPS 42 cents on a primary  basis and 37 cents on a fully diluted
     basis.



<PAGE>


                                                                    Exhibit 99.2

                    UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

        On May 23, 1997,  the joint tender offer (the "Joint  Tender  Offer") of
CSX Corporation (the "Company") and Norfolk Southern Corporation ("NSC") for the
outstanding  shares of Conrail Inc.  ("Conrail")  not already owned by them (the
"Shares")  expired.  As a result of the  contribution  by the Company and NSC of
Conrail  shares  owned by them  before the Joint  Tender  Offer,  as well as the
contribution  of funds to complete  the Joint  Tender  Offer and the  subsequent
merger of Conrail with a subsidiary of an  acquisition  entity  jointly owned by
the Company and NSC (the "Acquisition Entity"),  they have,  respectively,  a 42
percent and a 58 percent economic  interest in the Acquisition  Entity which now
owns all of the Conrail  shares.  Such  shares are being held in a voting  trust
pending approval by the Surface  Transportation  Board (the "STB").  The Company
and NSC also each may exercise a 50 percent voting  interest in the  Acquisition
Entity and each has the right to appoint half of that  entity's  directors and a
full-time Co-Chief Executive Officer. Under the agreement,  dated as of April 8,
1997,  between the  Company and NSC  providing  for their joint  acquisition  of
Conrail (the "CSX/NSC  Agreement"),  subject to STB  approval,  the Company will
operate routes and assets (or rights  thereto) that generated  approximately  42
percent of Conrail's 1995 revenues.

        The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial  Statements  included herein present a
Condensed  Consolidated  Statement of  Financial  Position for the Company as of
June 27, 1997,  and  Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of Earnings for the six
months ended June 27, 1997, and the fiscal year ended December 27, 1996. The pro
forma financial  statements reflect (i) the completion by the Company and NSC of
their Joint Tender  Offer for the Conrail  Shares and the  subsequent  merger at
$115 per share through the Acquisition  Entity;  and (ii) the related borrowings
by the Company.

        These events  occurred prior to June 27, 1997 and, with the exception of
certain transaction fees expected to be incurred after that date, the Historical
Condensed  Consolidated  Statement of Financial  Position includes the Company's
full 42% investment in Conrail. The Pro Forma Condensed  Consolidated  Statement
of Financial Position reflects all transaction fees as if they had been incurred
on or before June 27, 1997. The Pro Forma Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of
Earnings  reflect  the events as if they had  occurred at the  beginning  of the
period  presented.  The  financial  information  for  Conrail was based upon its
historical financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1997, provided
to the Company by Conrail's  management,  and such financial  statements for the
year ended  December 31, 1996, as reported in its Form 10-K.  Conrail's  results
for the six months ended June 30, 1997 included one-time charges of $394 million
(pre-tax) to reflect obligations for separation-related  compensation to certain
Conrail  executives and the termination of its Employee Stock Ownership Plan, as
well as $68 million (pre-tax) in other acquisition-related costs. Conrail's 1996
results  included  a special  charge of $135  million  (pre-tax)  for  voluntary
separation  programs,  as well as $16 million  (pre-tax) in  acquisition-related
costs.

        The Company is using the equity method of accounting for its interest in
Conrail  following  consummation  of the Joint  Tender  Offer and the merger and
continuing as long as the Conrail shares are held in the voting trust - a period
that  will  extend  at least  until the  effective  date of the  STB's  decision
approving the transactions  contemplated by the agreements  concerning the joint
control  and  division  of  Conrail  between  CSX and NSC (if such  approval  is
obtained).  In accordance with Accounting  Principles  Board ("APB") Opinion No.
18, "The Equity  Method of  Accounting  for  Investments  in Common  Stock," the
excess of the Company's  purchase price over the underlying net assets  acquired
("Excess") is being amortized. Based on a preliminary analysis of the fair value
of the  underlying  net assets of Conrail,  the Company  believes a  significant
portion  of the  Excess  will be  allocated  to  long-lived  assets  other  than
goodwill.  Further  information as to the values of assets and  liabilities,  as
well as additional analysis of such information and specific  allocations to the
Company or NSC, may affect these preliminary estimates.

        The method of accounting  for the  investment  in Conrail  subsequent to
dissolution  of the voting trust will depend on the final terms of the ownership
arrangement between the Company and NSC approved by the STB.  Additionally,  the
ultimate terms of leases,  operating  partnerships and other  arrangements  will
affect  the  accounting.  It is  also  expected  that  some  of the  assets  and
operations  of Conrail will remain  subject to joint  control by the Company and
NSC and,  thus,  may  continue to be  accounted  for using the equity  method of
accounting even after STB approval.

        The unaudited pro forma  financial  statements do not reflect  synergies
and,  accordingly,  do not  account for any  potential  increases  in  operating
income,  any  estimated  cost savings,  any  adjustments  to conform  accounting
practices  or any  capital  expenditures  to be  realized  or made by either the
Company or  Conrail  to  achieve  such  improvements.  The  unaudited  pro forma
financial  statements  are prepared for  illustrative  purposes only and are not
necessarily  indicative of the financial  position or results of operations that
might have occurred had the applicable  transactions actually taken place on the
date indicated,  or of future results of operations or financial position of the
standalone or combined entities.

        The unaudited pro forma financial statements are based on the historical
consolidated  financial statements of the Company and Conrail and should be read
in conjunction with such historical  financial statements and the notes thereto,
except with  respect to the  historical  consolidated  financial  statements  of
Conrail for the six months ended June 30, 1997.  Such financial  statements have
been  provided to the Company by Conrail's  management  and,  subsequent  to the
joint acquisition, are not required to be reported on Form 10-Q.


<PAGE>


        PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                               As of June 27, 1997
                                    Unaudited
                              (Dollars in Millions)
                                                                       Pro Forma
                                                                       CSX with
                                               CSX        Pro Forma     Conrail
                                            Historical   Adjustments  Investment
                                            ----------   -----------  ----------
 Assets
     Current assets                           $ 2,153     $  (20) (1)  $ 2,133
     Properties - net                          11,998                   11,998
     Investment in Conrail                      4,188         20  (1)    4,208
     Other long-term assets                     1,130                    1,130
                                              -------     ------       -------

         Total assets                         $19,469     $   --       $19,469
                                              =======     ======       =======

 Liabilities
     Current liabilities                      $ 2,430                  $ 2,430
     Long-term debt                             6,753                    6,753
     Deferred income taxes                      2,779                    2,779
     Other long-term liabilities                2,197                    2,197
                                              -------     ------       -------
         Total liabilities                     14,159         --        14,159
                                              -------     ------       -------

 Shareholders' Equity
     Common stock                                 218                      218
     Other capital                              1,482                    1,482
     Retained earnings                          3,717                    3,717
     Minimum pension liability                   (107)                    (107)
                                              -------     ------       -------
         Total shareholders' equity             5,310         --         5,310
                                              -------     ------       -------
         Total liabilities and shareholders'  
           equity                             $19,469     $   --       $19,469
                                              =======     ======       =======
 


See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements.


<PAGE>


             PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
                         Six Months Ended June 27, 1997
                                    Unaudited
                  (Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)

                                                                       Pro Forma
                                                                       CSX with
                                               CSX        Pro Forma     Conrail
                                            Historical   Adjustments  Investment
                                            ----------   -----------  ----------

 Operating revenue                            $ 5,245                  $ 5,245
 Operating expense                              4,488                    4,488
                                              -------                  -------
 Operating income                                 757                      757
 Other income (expense)                            11     $   (3) (3)        8
 Interest expense                                 195         61  (2)      256
                                              -------     ------       -------
 Earnings before income taxes                     573        (64)          509
 Income tax expense                               195        (23) (4)      172
                                              -------     ------       -------
 Net earnings                                 $   378     $  (41)      $   337
                                              =======     ======       =======

 Earnings per share                           $  1.74     $(0.19)      $  1.55
 Average common shares outstanding
   (thousands)                                217,456                  217,456


See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements.


<PAGE>


             PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
                       Fiscal Year Ended December 27, 1996
                                    Unaudited
                  (Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)

                                                                       Pro Forma
                                                                       CSX with
                                               CSX        Pro Forma     Conrail
                                            Historical   Adjustments  Investment
                                            ----------   -----------  ----------

Operating revenue                             $10,536                  $10,536
Operating expense                               9,014                    9,014
                                              -------                  -------
Operating income                                1,522                    1,522
Other income                                       43     $   73  (3)      116
Interest expense                                  249        284  (2)      533
                                              -------     ------       -------
Earnings before income taxes                    1,316       (211)        1,105
Income tax expense                                461        (96) (4)      365
                                              -------     ------       -------
Net earnings                                  $   855     $ (115)      $   740
                                              =======     ======       =======

Earnings per share                            $  4.00     $ (0.54)     $  3.46
Average common shares outstanding
  (thousands)                                 213,633                  213,633


See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements.



<PAGE>


                NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                  (Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)

Note 1.  Preliminary Calculation of Purchase Price

        Pursuant to the CSX/NSC Agreement, CSX has invested approximately $4.124
billion  (including  $1.955  billion  expended in November  1996,  and excluding
transaction fees) to acquire, through its ownership interest in Conrail, various
Conrail routes and assets or rights thereto. The acquisition was financed with a
combination  of debentures  and  commercial  paper.  The purchase price has been
preliminarily calculated as follows:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                   <C>

Estimated Conrail shares outstanding at May 23, 1997 (000's)                           86,150
Less:   Shares acquired pursuant to CSX's first tender offer (a)                      (17,775)
        Shares acquired pursuant to NSC's first tender offer                           (8,200)
            Shares acquired pursuant to Joint Tender Offer and merger                  60,175
Joint Tender Offer and merger price per share                                         $   115
                                                                                      -------
        Cost of shares acquired pursuant to Joint Tender Offer and merger             $ 6,920
Add:    Cost of shares acquired pursuant to CSX's first tender offer (a)                1,955
        Cost of shares acquired pursuant to NSC's first tender offer                      943
                                                                                      -------
            Joint purchase price                                                        9,818
CSX's allocation                                                                           42%
            Joint purchase price payable by CSX                                         4,124 
Estimated transaction fees payable by CSX                                                  50 
                                                                                      -------  
Purchase price payable by CSX, including transaction fees                               4,174
Less:   Portion of transaction fees estimated to be incurred after June 27,1997           (20)
Add:    CSX's equity in Conrail's  earnings,  less  amortization  of the
        purchase price in excess of 42% of Conrail's net assets, through 
        June 27, 1997                                                                      34
                                                                                      -------
Investment in Conrail at June 27, 1997                                                  4,188
Pro forma adjustment to investment in Conrail for transaction fees estimated to
        be incurred after June 27, 1997                                                    20
                                                                                      -------
Pro forma investment in Conrail                                                       $ 4,208
                                                                                      =======
</TABLE>

(a)   Exclusive of 85,000 shares previously sold by CSX at an average price of
      $98.983 per share.



<PAGE>


Note 2.  Debt

        As a consequence  of the  Company's  first tender offer and its share of
the subsequent  Joint Tender Offer and merger,  short-term and long-term debt of
$4.204 billion was outstanding at June 27, 1997, as outlined below. This debt is
inclusive  of the  proceeds  of  $2.5  billion  of  debentures,  reduced  by net
repayments of commercial paper previously outstanding.

                                                            Weighted-Average
                                    Principal              Interest Rate for
                                     Amount               Pro Forma Adjustment
                                    ---------             --------------------

 Debentures                          $2,500                   7.55% (fixed)
 Commercial paper                     1,704                   5.85% (variable)
                                    -------
 Total debt incurred by CSX          $4,204                   6.86%
                                     ======


        As of June 27, 1997,  the Company had financed  with debt the  following
costs related to the joint acquisition of Conrail:

Joint purchase price payable by CSX                $4,124
Debt issuance-related financing fees                   50
Transaction fees paid through June 27, 1997            30
                                                 --------
Total costs financed with debt                     $4,204
                                                   ======


        Pro  forma  interest  expense  has been  increased  as a  result  of the
additional debt incurred, as noted below. Debt placement fees, debt discount and
related  costs are being  amortized on the interest  method and,  together  with
annual  commitment  fees,  approximate  $7  million  in  the  first  year  after
consummation of the Joint Tender Offer.  Inclusive of these costs, the effective
interest rate is  approximately  7.02%. If interest rates assumed were to change
by one-eighth of one percent,  the pro forma  interest  expense on variable rate
debt associated with the transaction would vary by $2 million annually.

                                                 Six Months         Fiscal Year
                                                    Ended              Ended
                                               June 27, 1997       Dec. 27, 1996
                                               -------------       -------------
Effective interest on $4.204 billion of debt        $148                 $295
Less: interest already recognized in 
        historical financial statements (a)          (87)                 (11)
                                                   -----                -----
Pro forma adjustment                               $  61                 $284
                                                   =====                 ====


(a) Resulting  from long-term debt incurred to finance the first tender offer in
    1996 and, additionally,  the Joint Tender Offer and subsequent merger in the
    second quarter of 1997.

<PAGE>


Note 3.  Other Income

        The  equity  method  of  accounting  will be  applied  to the  Company's
investment in Conrail throughout the period the investment is held in the voting
trust.  In accordance  with APB Opinion No. 18, "The Equity Method of Accounting
for  Investments  in Common  Stock,"  other  income  includes  42% of  Conrail's
historical net income, adjusted for amortization,  net of tax, of the difference
between the  Company's  investment  in Conrail and 42% of  Conrail's  underlying
equity in net assets. The difference is primarily  attributable to the estimated
fair value of property and equipment,  net of the related  deferred  taxes,  and
includes  approximately  $654 million in goodwill.  This  allocation is based on
preliminary  estimates of fair values of all Conrail assets and  liabilities and
is likely to change after regulatory approvals are obtained.  To the extent that
specific assets and liabilities are allocated to Conrail entities over which the
Company will have a  controlling  financial  interest,  the  allocation  will be
redesignated  to follow  the method in which the  investment  is  accounted  for
subsequent to approval by the STB. The preliminary  estimates are also likely to
change as additional  information  concerning  fair values and remaining  useful
lives becomes available.  An appraisal of the assets is currently underway.  The
Company  intends to amortize any  goodwill  resulting  from the purchase  over a
period of 40 years.  Adjustments to property and equipment are depreciated  over
their estimated remaining useful lives, which range from 2 to 102 years.


    Preliminary Allocation of Purchase Price
    ----------------------------------------
        Approximate net assets of Conrail at May 23, 1997                $3,203
        CSX's economic interest                                            x 42%
                                                                         ------
        CSX share of Conrail net assets                                   1,345
        Estimated fair value adjustments, principally  property 
          and equipment                                                   3,480
        Deferred taxes on estimated fair value adjustments and 
          transaction fees                                               (1,305)
        Estimated goodwill                                                  654
                                                                         ------
           Purchase price payable by CSX (including transaction fees)    $4,174
                                                                         ======


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Detail of Pro Forma Adjustment
- ------------------------------
                                                        Six Months      Fiscal Year
                                                           Ended           Ended
                                                       June 27, 1997   Dec. 27, 1996
                                                       -------------   -------------
<S>                                                       <C>             <C>
Conrail net income (a)                                     $ 150           $ 342
CSX's economic interest                                   x   42%         x   42%
                                                           -----           -----
   Equity earnings from investment in Conrail                 63             144
Depreciation                                                 (39)            (77)
Amortization of goodwill (40-year life)                       (8)            (16)
Tax benefit on depreciation                                   15              30
                                                           -----           -----
Net impact on other income                                    31              81
Less:  amounts recognized in historical financial
       statements (cost method for fiscal year ended
       Dec. 27, 1996;  equity method for the six
       months ended June 27, 1997)                           (34)             (8)
                                                           -----           -----
   Pro Forma adjustment to Other Income (Expense)          $  (3)          $  73
                                                           =====           =====
</TABLE>

(a) For the  Company's  six months ended June 27,  1997,  Conrail net income has
    been adjusted to exclude certain separation-related charges (see Notes 5 and
    6).


<PAGE>


Note 4.  Income Tax Expense

    Income tax  expense  includes  the tax  benefit on the  additional  interest
expense (see Note 2) as well as the tax effect on equity income:


                                                      Six Months   Fiscal Year
                                                        Ended         Ended
                                                    June 27, 1997  Dec. 27, 1996
                                                    -------------  -------------
 Tax benefit on acquisition debt interest expense       $ (52)         $(104)
 Tax expense on dividends received                          1              5
                                                       ------          -----
 Net tax benefit                                          (51)           (99)
 Less tax benefit previously recognized                   (28)            (3)
                                                        -----          -----
     Pro forma adjustment to income tax expense         $ (23)         $ (96)
                                                        =====          =====

Note 5.  Unusual Events

        As  described  in Note 3, pro forma  amounts  reflected in the Pro Forma
Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of Earnings were calculated and presented in
accordance with the equity method of accounting. Conrail's operating results for
the six months ended June 30, 1997 included certain  acquisition-related charges
that  the  acquiring  companies  are  required  to  account  for as  liabilities
established in connection with a purchase  business  combination under generally
accepted   accounting   principles.   These  charges  reflect   obligations  for
separation-related compensation to certain Conrail executives, including vesting
of benefits  under certain stock  compensation  plans,  and the  termination  of
Conrail's Employee Stock Ownership Plan. The charges, which totaled $394 million
on a pre-tax  basis and $363 million on an after-tax  basis,  were excluded from
the net  earnings  of Conrail in  determining  the  proportionate  share of such
earnings recorded by the Company.

        Conrail  incurred  other one-time costs during its six months ended June
30, 1997 and fiscal year ended  December 31, 1996 which were included in its net
earnings in determining the proportionate  share of such earnings  recognized by
the Company for purposes of the Pro Forma Condensed  Consolidated  Statements of
Earnings. If the effects of 42% of Conrail's after-tax acquisition-related costs
of $42 million had been  excluded for the six months  ended June 27,  1997,  the
Company's  pro forma net  earnings  and pro forma  earnings per share would have
been $354  million and $1.63,  respectively.  If the effects of 42% of Conrail's
one-time  after-tax  charge  of $83  million  related  to  voluntary  separation
programs  and  after-tax  acquisition-related  costs  of $10  million  had  been
excluded for the fiscal year ended  December 27, 1996,  the  Company's pro forma
net earnings  and pro forma  earnings per share would have been $779 million and
$3.65, respectively.


<PAGE>


Note 6.  Summarized Consolidated Conrail Financial Data

    Because of the numerous  agreements  that must be negotiated  and completed,
and because STB approval must be obtained, it is not possible to present some or
most  of  the  Company's   investment  in  Conrail  based  on  separate  assets,
liabilities and operations.  However, the Company has a 42% economic interest in
the entity formed to acquire  Conrail  shares.  It is expected that in some form
the  Company  will have a primary  operating  interest  in  certain  routes  and
facilities of Conrail.  The following  historical  Conrail financial data, as of
and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and the year ended December 31, 1996,
respectively,  are  presented to facilitate  an  understanding  of the Company's
ultimate economic interest in Conrail:

                                  Conrail Inc.
                   Summarized Consolidated Statement of Income
                              (Dollars in millions)

                                            Six Months Ended
                                             June 30, 1997
                                        -------------------------
                                                     Excluding
                                                    Separation-
                                                      Related       Year Ended
                                         Actual      Charges       Dec. 31, 1996
                                         ------     -----------    -------------

Revenues                                $ 1,843       $1,843          $3,714
Operating expenses                        1,958(a)     1,564(a)(c)     3,113(b)
                                        -------       ------          ------
   Income from operations                  (115)         279             601
Interest expense                            (90)         (90)           (182)
Other income - net                           51           51             112
                                        -------       ------          ------
   Income (loss) before income taxes       (154)         240             531
Income taxes                                 59           90             189
                                        -------       ------          ------
   Net income (loss)                    $  (213)      $  150          $  342
                                        =======       ======          ======

(a) Operating expenses include  $68 million in acquisition-related costs, $42
    million after-tax.
(b) Operating expenses include a $135 million charge for voluntary separation 
    programs, $83 million after-tax, and $16 million in acquisition-related 
    costs, $10 million after-tax.
(c) Operating expenses exclude $394 million in separation-related charges, $363 
    million after-tax, resulting from the joint CSX/NSC acquisition.


                                  Conrail Inc.
                      Summarized Consolidated Balance Sheet
                              (Dollars in millions)

                                               As of                As of
                                           June 30, 1997      December 31, 1996
                                           -------------      -----------------
Assets
     Current assets                           $1,137               $1,117
     Property and equipment                    6,668                6,590
     Other assets                                733                  695
                                            --------             --------
         Total assets                         $8,538               $8,402
                                              ======               ======
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 
     Current liabilities (a)                  $1,211               $1,092
     Long-term debt                            1,879                1,876
     Other long-term liabilities (a)           2,504                2,327
                                              ------               ------
         Total liabilities                     5,594                5,295
     Stockholders' equity                      2,944                3,107
                                              ------               ------
         Total liabilities and         
           stockholders' equity               $8,538               $8,402
                                              ======               ======

(a) Of the $394 million expensed for  separation-related  charges,  $265 million
    remained  payable as of June 30, 1997.  Current  liabilities  and other long
    term  liabilities  include  separation-related  payables of $110 million and
    $155 million, respectively.



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