DESOTO INC
10-Q, 1996-05-10
PAINTS, VARNISHES, LACQUERS, ENAMELS & ALLIED PRODS
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                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                       WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                  
                              FORM 10-Q

          /X/ Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
          the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

          For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 or

          /  / Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of
          the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

          For the transition period from ____________ to
          ____________


Commission file number               1-1915


                           DeSoto, Inc.
       (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                        Delaware                  36-1899490
     (State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer
      incorporation or organization)            Identification No.)



          900 E. Washington St., Joliet, Illinois  60433
              (Address of principal executive offices)
                                  

                               815 - 727 - 4931
        (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  X       No




At April 30, 1996 the registrant had 4,686,023 shares of common
stock outstanding.

                                                         PAGE 2



                    DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


                                INDEX


                                                            Page
                                                             No.
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

         Consolidated Condensed Statements of
           Operations for the Three Months ended
           March 31, 1996 and March 31, 1995                  3

         Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of
           March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995               4

         Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for
           the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996
           and March 31, 1995                                 5

         Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
           Statements                                         6-7

         Management's Analysis of Financial Statements        8-9

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

           Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                         10-11
           Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K          11


SIGNATURE                                                     12


                                                      PAGE 3

PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

                                         Three Months Ended
                                             March 31,
                                          1996     1995
                                         (in thousands except
                                          per share amounts)

NET REVENUES...........................  $5,846   $18,927
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
   Cost of sales.......................   5,041    19,443
   Selling, administrative and general.   1,439     2,815
   Retirement security program.........  (1,660)   (1,682)
   Nonrecurring expense................   1,562         -
                                         ------   -------
TOTAL OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES.....   6,382    20,576
                                         ------   -------

LOSS FROM OPERATIONS...................    (536)   (1,649)

OTHER CHARGES AND CREDITS:
   Interest expense....................       -       247
   Nonoperating income.................       -      (271)
                                         ------   -------

Loss before Income Taxes...............    (536)   (1,625)
Benefit for Income Taxes...............    (202)     (603)
                                         ------   -------

NET LOSS...............................    (334)   (1,022)

Dividends on Preferred Stock...........    (111)      (83)
                                         ------   -------
Net Loss Available for Common Shares...  $ (445)  $(1,105)
                                         ======   =======

NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE............... $(0.10)  $ (0.24)
                                         ======   =======

Average Common Shares Outstanding.......  4,681     4,672
                                         ======   =======

Dividends Declared per Common Share.....      -         -
                                         ======   =======


See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial
statements.
                                                        PAGE 4


DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS


                                              March 31,
                                                1996      December 31,
                                              (Unaudited)    1995
                                              (in thousands of dollars)
ASSETS
  Current Assets:
    Cash...................................... $    13      $    51
    Restricted cash...........................      19           29
    Restricted short-term investments.........   1,180        1,180
    Trade accounts and notes receivable-net...   5,248        4,764
    Inventories - net:
      Finished goods..........................     169          405
      Raw materials and work-in-process.......     226          380
                                               -------      -------
                                                   395          785
    Deferred income taxes.....................   2,039        2,049
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets.     246         .231
                                               -------      -------
      Total Current Assets....................   9,140        9,089

  Restricted Investments......................   3,821        3,770
  Property, Plant and Equipment - net.........   1,435        2,610
  Prepaid Pension.............................  48,812       46,913
  Other Non-Current Assets....................   2,466        2,586
                                               -------      -------

                                               $65,674      $64,968
                                               =======      =======
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Current Liabilities:
    Accounts payable.......................... $13,909      $14,263
    Reserves and liabilities related to
      restructuring programs..................   4,529        3,226
    Waste site clean-up.......................   2,025        2,025
    Other.....................................   4,687        4,500
                                               -------      -------
      Total Current Liabilities...............  25,150       24,014

  Waste site clean-up - long-term.............   5,319        5,269
  Post Retirement and Post
    Employment Insurance.........  ...........   1,340        1,223
  Deferred Income Taxes.......................  11,265       11,461
  Long-Term Deferred Gain.....................   2,680        2,779
  Redeemable Preferred Stock..................   4,455        4,288
  Common Stock and Other Stockholders' Equity.  15,465       15,934
                                               -------      -------
                                               $65,674      $64,968
                                               =======      =======

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
                                               PAGE 5



DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)


                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                              March 31,
                                                            1996     1995
                                                     (in thousands of dollars)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss................................................. $  (334)  $ (1,022)
Non-cash items:..
  Depreciation and amortization..........................     115        441
  Pension income.........................................  (1,899)    (1,821)
  Deferred income taxes..................................    (186)      (603)
  Amortization of deferred gain .........................     (99)       (99)
  Other non-cash items...................................      33          -
                                                          -------   --------
  Net non-cash items.....................................  (2,036)    (2,082)
Changes in assets and liabilities resulting
  from operating activities:
    Net increase (decrease) in other liabilities.........   1,656       (399)
    Net (increase) decrease in inventories...............     390        665
    Net (increase) decrease in other non-current assets..      69        (39)
    Net (increase) decrease in trade accounts
        and notes receivable.............................    (484)     2,046
    Net increase (decrease) in accounts payable..........    (354)       198
    Net (increase) decrease in other current assets......      (5)       227
    Other................................................       -         (5)
                                                          -------   --------
Net cash flows from operating activities.................  (1,098)      (411)
                                                          -------   --------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
  Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment....   1,060          -
  Additions to property, plant and equipment.............       -       (108)
                                                          -------   --------
    Net cash flows from investing activities............    1,060       (108)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Additions to borrowing under Revolving Credit Agreement.      -        305
                                                          -------   --------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents.....     (38)      (214)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period.........      51      1,702
                                                          -------   --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period..............  $    13   $  1,488
                                                          ========  ========




See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
                                                        PAGE 6



DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In   the   opinion   of  management,  the  accompanying   unaudited
consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments
(consisting  of  normal recurring accruals) necessary  for  a  fair
presentation  of  the  results  of  operations  for   the   periods
indicated.

The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996
are  not  necessarily indicative of the results to be expected  for
the full year.

A. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
   
   The  reader is directed to the Company's 1995 Annual  Report  on
   Form  10-K  previously  filed with the Securities  and  Exchange
   Commission  for details of the accounting policies  followed  by
   the Company.

B. INCOME TAXES
   
   The  provision  (benefit) for income taxes is  computed  at  the
   current estimated effective income tax rate for the year.

C. INVENTORY VALUATION
   
   Inventory  at March 31, 1996 is valued at the last-in, first-out
   (LIFO)  method of inventory accounting.  If the first-in, first-
   out  (FIFO) method of inventory accounting had been used for all
   of  the  Company's  inventories,  inventories  would  have  been
   $1,493,000  higher  than reported at both  March  31,  1996  and
   December 31, 1995.

D. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

   During  the  first quarter of 1996, the Company sold certain  of
   its  accounts  receivable to fund short-term cash  requirements.
   Proceeds of $1,170,000 were received during the quarter of which
   $624,000  related  to invoices due after March  31,  1996.   The
   accounts  receivable sold were excluded from Trade Accounts  and
   Notes Receivable on the balance sheet as of March 31, 1996.  The
   Company has retained the risk of loss in the event of nonpayment
   of the receivables.  The Company does not believe, however, that
   there   is  significant  risk  in  the  collectibility  of   the
   receivables.
                                                       PAGE 7
E. DISPOSITIONS

   On  July  21,  1995,  the  Company announced  the  transfer  and
   assignment  of  various operations and assets  involved  in  its
   liquid  detergent and fabric softener dryer sheet businesses  to
   two separate buyers.  The Company assigned the rights to certain
   customers  with respect to these businesses.  The  Company  also
   sold  other  assets which included certain accounts  receivable,
   inventory  and machinery and equipment.  The proceeds  of  these
   transactions were utilized to reduce the Company's  senior  debt
   owed to CIT.  Both transactions also provide for the Company  to
   receive royalties and other earn-out opportunities over a three-
   year period in one case and over a four-year period in the other
   case.

   The statement of operations for the three months ended March 31,
   1995 includes the results of operations of these businesses.

   The  following information is provided on a pro forma  basis  to
   illustrate  the effect of certain adjustments to the  historical
   consolidated financial statements that would have resulted  from
   the  above  dispositions if such transactions  had  occurred  on
   January 1, 1995.  The results are not necessarily indicative  of
   actual  results  had  the  foregoing  transactions  occurred  as
   described  above,  nor do they purport to represent  results  of
   future operations of the Company.

                                  Three Months Ended
                                   March 31, 1995
                              (in thousands except per share
                                  amounts - unaudited)
   
      Net revenues                               $ 7,078
                                                 =======
      Net earnings                               $  (322)
                                                 =======
      Net earnings per common share              $ (0.09)
                                                 =======

   On  April  11, 1996, the Company announced that it had sold  the
   domestic   business   and  assets  of  its   laundry   detergent
   manufacturing  and distribution operations, at its  Union  City,
   California,  plant,  to  Star  Pacific,  Inc.   The  buyer  will
   continue  production under a sublease of the plant from  DeSoto.
   The Company will retain its international detergent business  at
   the  Union  City  facility, under a production arrangement  with
   Star Pacific.

   A  charge of $1.6 million was recorded in the 1996 first quarter
   related to the costs associated with the Union City disposition.
   This  provision included the write-down of fixed assets  to  net
   realizable  value,  future  rental  commitments  on   a   leased
   warehouse, and severance pay.  The provision is reflected on the
   statement of operations as nonrecurring expense and the  accrual
   is included with restructuring reserves on the balance sheet.

F. NONOPERATING INCOME

   Nonoperating  income during the first quarter of  1995  resulted
   primarily from royalty income related to technology sold by  the
   Company in 1990.

                                                         PAGE 8

MANAGEMENT'S ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company reported negative operating cash flows of approximately
$1.1  million during the first quarter of 1996.  This cash  outflow
was  primarily  funded by the proceeds from the sale,  in  February
1996,  of  machinery and equipment formerly used in  the  Company's
liquid  laundry  detergent  and fabric softener  sheet  businesses;
these  businesses were sold in 1995.  The Company has also factored
certain accounts receivable from time to time to address short-term
cash  requirements.  Proceeds  of  $1,170,000  were  received  from
factoring during the quarter of which $624,000 related to  invoices
due after March 31, 1996.

As  previously disclosed, the Company has been negotiating a  Trade
Composition  Agreement and a related Security  Agreement  with  its
trade  creditors  as  represented  by  a  committee  of  six  major
creditors  of  the  Company.   The proposed  agreements  include  a
standstill  agreement related to accounts payable  existing  as  of
September   22,  1995.   Also,  as  part  of  the  proposed   Trade
Composition Agreement, the Company initiated the termination of its
overfunded pension plan to be effective contingent upon the receipt
of   appropriate  governmental  approvals.   Under   the   proposed
standstill agreement, if certain conditions are met, the  creditors
who  sign  the agreement agree not to initiate litigation or  other
efforts  to  collect  amounts owed to  them.   Under  the  proposed
agreement,  the  Company would agree to pay  each  Qualified  Trade
Creditor  (as defined) the balance owed to that creditor within  10
days  of  receipt of the reverted excess pension plan  assets.   If
payment  is  not made by July 1, 1996, interest would  accrue  from
that  date at 8% per annum on the outstanding balance. The proposed
Security Agreement would grant a security interest and lien on  all
of the Company's assets to secure the obligations of the Company to
the  Qualified  Trade  Creditors if  the  Trade  Committee  obtains
standstill  agreements from 80%, in dollar  amount,  of  the  trade
creditors,  which the Trade Committee is seeking to  collect.   The
proposed  Trade Composition Agreement further stipulates  that  the
Company  may suspend efforts to terminate its pension plan  if  the
Company enters into a binding agreement for a merger, asset sale or
similar  transaction, involving substantially all of the  Company's
assets,  which provides that all Qualified Trade Creditors will  be
paid  in  full.   The Company and most of its creditors  have  been
operating within the understanding outlined above.  The final Trade
Composition  Agreement and related documents  were  circulated  for
signatures on March 11, 1996 and execution of the documents has not
yet been completed.  There can be no assurance as to the resolution
of the proposed trade creditor payout plan.

As  previously reported, the Company has been in merger discussions
with  Keystone  Consolidated  Industries,  Inc.,  which  talks  are
continuing.   Additionally,  such  prospective  transaction   would
require  a  satisfactory resolution of the proposed trade  creditor
payout plan.  There can be no assurance, however, as to the outcome
of such discussions.

As  a  result of its liquidity situation, the Company is  currently
operating  on  a  C.O.D. or limited credit basis  with  respect  to
purchases of supplies and raw materials.  The Company has been able
to  operate  within these constraints and expects  to  be  able  to
continue to do so for the immediate future.  Lower inventory levels
at  March  31, 1996 versus December 31, 1996 reflect the  Company's
efforts to manage its cash flow.

On  April  11,  1996, the Company announced that it  had  sold  the
domestic business and assets of its laundry detergent manufacturing
and  distribution operations, at its Union City, California,  plant
to  Star Pacific, Inc.  The proceeds from that transaction did  not
have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, cash
flows or financial position.

                                                            PAGE 9

Accounts receivable at March 31, 1996 increased versus December 31,
1995,  reflecting higher end-of-period sales in the  first  quarter
versus  the 1995 fourth quarter.  The increase in trade receivables
is net of factored accounts receivable as discussed above.

The  decline in property, plant and equipment reflects the sale  of
machinery  and equipment no longer used in operations as  discussed
above.   This  equipment was sold as part of an auction  that  took
place  in February 1996.  The balance of the reduction in property,
plant and equipment represents depreciation.

Reserves   and   liabilities  related  to  restructuring   programs
increased  during  the first quarter of 1996 due to  provision  for
expenses  related to the disposition of the Union City  operations.
Significant  components of this accrual include the  write-down  of
fixed assets to net realizable value, future rental commitments  on
a leased warehouse and severance pay.

The  Company expects to fund operations in 1996 with proceeds  from
insurance  settlements and other settlements as well  as  continued
spot factoring of accounts receivable.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996

First  quarter  net revenues were $5.8 million in 1996  versus  net
revenues of $18.9 million in the 1995 first quarter.  Gross  profit
for  the  1996  first quarter was $805,000 versus a negative  gross
profit  in  1995 of $516,000.  Results of operations for the  first
quarter  of 1995 include the Company's former liquid detergent  and
fabric softener dryer sheet operations which were sold on July  14,
1995.   These businesses accounted for approximately $11.8  million
of net revenues in the 1995 first quarter.  This change in customer
mix contributed to the 1996 increase in gross profit

Sales to Sears, Roebuck and Co., the Company's largest customer, in
1996  were  flat when compared to the same period of 1995.   Volume
increases  in  1996 have been offset by changes in selling  prices.
Contract packaging revenues declined in 1996 versus the prior  year
largely  due  to  a  change in the manner of  doing  business  with
Procter  & Gamble.  The Procter & Gamble business in 1995  included
packaging materials that had been purchased by the Company; in 1996
the  materials  are being furnished by Procter & Gamble  which  has
resulted in a corresponding decrease in revenues and cost of sales.
A  temporary  change  in  Procter and Gamble's  purchasing  pattern
resulted  in increased first quarter volume at the Company's  Union
City location and a favorable impact on gross profit.  Sales by the
Company  to Procter & Gamble will be discontinued as of April  1996
as  a  result of the Union City disposition discussed above.  First
quarter revenues in 1996 related to Union City were $2.0 million.

Selling, general and administrative costs were $1.4 million in  the
1996 first quarter versus $2.8 million in the comparable quarter in
1995.    This  decrease  primarily  reflects  the  elimination   of
administrative  personnel  and other  costs  as  a  result  of  the
business dispositions in 1995.

Nonrecurring expense in 1996 represents the provision for  expenses
related   to   the  disposition  of  the  Union  City   operations.
Significant components of this provision include the write-down  of
fixed assets to net realizable value, future rental commitments  on
a leased warehouse and severance pay.

The  Company  reported  no interest expense  in  1996  because  the
Company had no outstanding borrowing subsequent to September  1995,
when  the Company completely repaid the outstanding borrowing under
its   credit  facility  with  CIT.   Nonoperating  income  in  1995
primarily  resulted from royalty income related to technology  sold
by the Company in 1990.
                                                            PAGE 10


 PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
 
 Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
 
 (i)  Lundman Development Corporation v. DeSoto, Inc.
 
    As  previously reported, the Company was served with a  Summons
     and  Complaint filed in the United States District  Court  for
     the  Eastern  District of Wisconsin.  The  Complaint  alleges,
     inter   alia,   that   DeSoto   violated   the   Comprehensive
     Environmental   Response,  Compensation  and   Liability   Act
     ("CERCLA") with respect to property the Company once owned  in
     Fredonia,  Wisconsin.  The Company has denied the  allegations
     in  the  Complaint.  Motions for summary judgment are pending,
     and a September 1996 trial date has been set.
 
 (ii) West County Landfill v. Raychem International et al
 
 As previously  reported, the Company was served  with  an  Amended
     Complaint  filed in the United States District Court  for  the
     Northern   District  of  California.   The  Amended  Complaint
     alleges, inter alia, that DeSoto violated CERCLA with  respect
     to  the  West County Landfill in California.  The Company  has
     denied  the allegations in the Amended Complaint.  The Company
     has reached a tentative settlement on undisclosed terms, which
     is not material to the Company.
 
 (iii) Ninth   Avenue   Remedial  Group  et  al  v.  Allis-Chambers
       Corporation et al
 
    As  previously reported, the Company was named in  a  complaint
     filed  in  the  United States District Court for the  Northern
     District  of Indiana.  The complaint alleges that  DeSoto  and
     numerous  other parties are jointly and severally  responsible
     under  CERCLA for the cleanup and future cleanup of the  site.
     Also,  as  previously  reported,  the  U.  S.  EPA  issued  an
     administrative order against the Company under Section  106(a)
     of  CERCLA  demanding that the Company, inter alia,  undertake
     the   remediation  at  the  Ninth  Avenue  Site.   DeSoto  has
     responded  that  it intends to comply with all  terms  of  the
     order.  The matter is in the discovery stage.
 
 (iv)  As previously reported, the Company was named as a defendant
     in  an  action brought by Liberty Mutual Insurance Company  in
     the   Circuit   Court   of  Cook  County,  Illinois,   seeking
     declaratory   relief   with  respect  to  insurance   coverage
     previously  purchased  by the Company from  Liberty,  claiming
     that  Liberty had no insurance obligation to the Company  with
     respect  to  environmental  sites and  litigations  where  the
     Company has been named as a defendant or been identified as  a
     potentially responsible party.  The Company moved  to  dismiss
     on  the  grounds that the Company had previously filed a  more
     comprehensive  action  in the federal district  court  in  New
     Jersey.   In December 1995, the state court ruled in favor  of
     the  Company and dismissed the action.  Liberty filed a notice
     of appeal seeking to overturn the court's ruling, which it has
     since withdrawn.
 
    In  August 1995, the Company commenced an action in the federal
     district court in New Jersey, seeking contract and declaratory
     relief  with  respect to insurance coverage that  the  Company
     purchased   from  Liberty.   Liberty  moved  to  dismiss   the
     complaint  on the grounds that the District of New  Jersey  is
     not  a  proper forum for the dispute, which motion  has  since
     been  withdrawn.  The matter is now in the pre-trial discovery
     stage.
                                                            PAGE 11


 (v)As  previously  reported,  the Company  received  a  unilateral
     Administrative Order issued by the U. S. EPA under Section 106
     of   CERCLA,  alleging  that  the  Company  is  a  potentially
     responsible party in connection with the Marina Cliffs Site in
     the   South   Milwaukee,  Wisconsin.   The  Company  presently
     believes  that  it  has no liability because  it  is  not  the
     successor  in  interest to the party that allegedly  used  the
     site.
 
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

            a)    The  exhibits to this report are  listed  in  the
            Index to Exhibits on page 13 hereof.

            b)    Reports on Form 8-K

                A  current report on Form 8-K, dated as of  January
           16,  1996,  was filed to report under Item  5  that  the
           Company   had  notified  the  Pension  Benefit  Guaranty
           Corporation  of its intention to terminate its  Employee
           Retirement   Plan,  contingent  upon  the   receipt   of
           appropriate governmental approvals.

                A current report on Form 8-K, dated as of March 13,
           1996,  was filed to report under Item 5 that the Company
           was   discussing   a  possible  merger   with   Keystone
           Consolidated Industries, Inc.

                A current report on Form 8-K, dated as of April 11,
           1996,  was filed to report under Item 5 that the Company
           had  sold  the  domestic  business  and  assets  of  its
           laundry   detergent   manufacturing   and   distribution
           operations,  at  its Union City, California,  plant,  to
           Star Pacific, Inc.

                                                     PAGE 12


SIGNATURE


Pursuant  to  the  requirements of the Securities Exchange  Act  of
1934,  the  Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed  on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                      DeSOTO, INC.
                                      (Registrant)





                                      Anne E. Eisele
                                      Anne E. Eisele
                                      President and Chief
                                      Financial Officer





                                      William Spier
                                      William Spier
                                      Chairman and
                                      Chief Executive Officer



         May 10, 1996
           Date

                                                        PAGE 13
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                   DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                 
                                 
                         INDEX TO EXHIBITS





      11     - Computation of Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share


      27     - Financial Data Schedule
                                                     PAGE 14

                                                     Exhibit
11



                  DeSOTO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                
         COMPUTATION OF FULLY DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
                                
             (in thousands except per share amounts)
                                

                                             Three Months Ended
                                                March 31,
                                               1996      1995

Net Loss                                    $  (334)   $(1,022)
Preferred Dividends                            (111)       (83)
                                            -------    -------

Net Loss
  Applicable to Common Stock                $  (445)   $(1,105)
                                            =======    =======

Net Loss
  Per Common Share                          $ (0.10)   $ (0.24)
                                            =======    =======
Average Common Shares
  Outstanding (A)                             4,681      4,672
                                            =======    =======

Fully Diluted Loss
  Per Common Share (B)                      $ (0.10)   $ (0.24)
                                            =======    =======

Average Common Shares Outstanding             4,681      4,672
Additional Shares Outstanding
  After Application of the
  Treasury Stock Method                           -          -
                                            -------    -------
Total (B)                                     4,681      4,672
                                            =======    =======


(A) Outstanding common stock options and common stock warrants
have been omitted because the effect reduces the net loss per
share.

(B) Reflecting the dilutive effect of outstanding common stock
options and common stock warrants under the treasury stock
method.



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 1996 and the Consolidated Statement
of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to such financial information.
</LEGEND>
       
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