AGWAY INC
424B3, 1997-10-29
GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS
Previous: CITIZENS BANCORP/OR, 8-A12G, 1997-10-28
Next: ALLIED PRODUCTS CORP /DE/, 8-K, 1997-10-29



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
PROSPECTUS
[logo]
                                   AGWAY INC.
                                       AND
                           AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
          THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
     NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
       COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
            ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             Price to    Underwriting Discounts     Proceeds to
                  Title of Class (1)                          Public       or Commissions (2)       Companies (3)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>                      <C>               <C>
AGWAY INC.
Guarantee of Debt Securities                                      --              None                       --
8% Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B
       Per Unit                                          $          100           None              $          100
       Total                                             $    1,000,000           None              $    1,000,000
Series HM Preferred Stock (4)
       Per Unit                                          $           25           None              $           25
       Total                                             $      100,000           None              $      100,000
Membership Common Stock (5)
       Per Unit                                          $           25           None              $           25
       Total                                             $      100,000           None              $      100,000

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Guaranteed, Subordinated Money Market Certificates
(minimums 7.5% per annum and 7.75% per annum) due
October 31, 2007 (6)
       Per Unit (7)                                                100%           None              $    100/5,000
       Total                                             $   15,000,000           None              $   15,000,000
Guaranteed,  Subordinated  Member Money Market
Certificates  (minimums 8.0% per annum and 8.25%
per annum) due October 31, 2007 (6)
       Per Unit (7)                                                100%           None              $    100/5,000
       Total                                             $   30,000,000           None              $   30,000,000
Guaranteed, Subordinated Money Market Certificates 
(minimum 8.25% per annum) due October 31, 2001 (6)
       Per Unit                                                    100%           None              $        2,000
       Total                                             $   10,000,000           None              $   10,000,000
Guaranteed, Subordinated Money Market Certificates
(minimum 8.5% per annum) due October 31, 2003 (6)
       Per Unit                                                    100%           None              $        2,000
       Total                                             $   20,000,000           None              $   20,000,000
Guaranteed, Subordinated Member and Subordinated
Money Market Certificates under the  Interest
Reinvestment  Option  (ranging  from  minimum 
of 4.5% to 9.5% per annum) due from October 31, 1997
through October 31, 2008
       Per Unit                                                    100%           None
       Total                                             $   19,140,000           None              $   19,140,000

</TABLE>
                                     ------------------

       While  the  Certificates  will,  at a  minimum,  pay the  stated  rate of
interest, a higher rate may be paid based upon the Treasury Bill Rate.

       The Certificates bear interest payable semiannually in arrears on January
1 and July 1 of each year. The  Certificates are redeemable at the option of the
Company.  A complete  description of the securities  offered by Agway  Financial
Corporation ("AFC") is set forth on pages 9 through 18 herein.

       There is no market  for any of the  offered  securities  other  than that
provided by Agway Inc. (Agway) and AFC (together the "Companies")  through their
practice of repurchasing  certain  outstanding  securities  whenever  registered
holders  elect to tender them for  repurchase.  The  Companies  do not intend to
follow  this  practice  with  respect to the 8.25% and 8.5%  Subordinated  Money
Market  Certificates  due  October 31,  2001 and 2003,  respectively,  described
herein.  For a discussion of certain factors to be considered in connection with
an investment in the securities  offered hereby,  see the "Risk Factors" section
of this Prospectus set forth on page 4.

                         FOOTNOTES ARE LOCATED ON PAGE 2

                THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS OCTOBER 28, 1997


                                       

<PAGE>



FOOTNOTES:
(1)    See pages 9 through 18 for a description of the securities being offered
       and qualifications of the purchaser.
(2)    The securities  offered  by  this  Prospectus  are  being  offered by the
       Companies through their employees.  No commission or other  remuneration
       is being paid directly or indirectly to  such persons in connection with
       the offer and sale of the securities.
(3)    It is  assumed  that all  securities  offered  are sold and the amount of
       proceeds is before deduction of estimated  expenses of $127,000.  Because
       there is no underwriting of the securities offered, there is no assurance
       that all or any part of the  indicated  proceeds  will be received by the
       Companies from the offering of the securities.
(4)    The Series HM  Preferred  Stock may be purchased  only by former  members
       of Agway Inc.
(5)    The  Membership  Common  Stock may be  purchased only by persons entitled
       to  membership in Agway Inc.

(6)    The  Certificates  issued with minimum purchase  amounts  of  $2,000 and
       $5,000  bear  interest  at  a  rate  equal  to  the  greater  of  (1) the
       Certificates'  stated rate and (2) the Treasury Bill Rate,  as defined on
       page 13. The  Certificates  issued with minimum purchase  amounts of $100
       bear interest at a rate equal to the greater of (1)  the   Certificates'
       stated rate and (2) one-half  percent (.5%) below the Treasury Bill Rate,
       as defined on page 13.
(7)    Certificates  with the same maturity date bearing  lower  interest  rates
       will be issued  in  minimum  denominations  of $100,  while  Certificates
       bearing a higher interest rate will be issued in minimum denominations of
       $5,000.

                                       -----------
NO  DEALER,  SALESMAN  OR ANY  OTHER  PERSON  HAS  BEEN  AUTHORIZED  TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS; ANY
INFORMATION OR  REPRESENTATION  NOT CONTAINED  HEREIN MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS
HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANIES.  THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN
OFFER TO SELL, OR A SOLICITATION OF ANY OFFER TO BUY, ANY SECURITIES  OTHER THAN
THE SECURITIES  COVERED BY THIS  PROSPECTUS;  NOR DOES IT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO
SELL,  IN ANY STATE TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL  FOR THE  COMPANIES  TO
MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY
SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY  CIRCUMSTANCES,  CREATE AN IMPLICATION THAT
THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANIES SINCE THE DATE HEREOF.

                             AVAILABLE INFORMATION

Agway is a cooperative  association as defined in the Agricultural Marketing Act
of 1929 and as such is exempt  from  certain  registration,  proxy  and  insider
trading provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. AFC is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Agway.  All holders of Membership  Common Stock and/or  securities
receive an Annual Report in November of each year which contains the information
called for by Rule  14A-3(b).  A Prospectus is also sent in January of each year
to all holders of securities who have elected the interest  reinvestment option.
The Annual  Report  contains  financial  information  that has been  audited and
reported upon, with an opinion expressed by certified public accountants.  Other
holders of securities  may obtain an Annual  Report or  Prospectus  upon request
from: Patricia Edwards,  Assistant Secretary, P. O. Box 4761, Syracuse, New York
13221;  Telephone:  315-449-6311.  Agway  shall  file  with the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission  supplementary  and  periodic  information,  documents  and
reports  required of issuers under  Sections  13(a) and 15(d) of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.  Reports and other  information  filed with the Commission
can be  inspected  and copied at the  public  reference  facilities  of the SEC,
Judiciary  Plaza, 450 Fifth Street N.W.,  Washington,  D.C. 20549 as well as the
following Regional Offices: 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York
10048; and Citicorp Center,  500 West Madison Street,  Suite 1400,  Chicago,  IL
60661-2511. Copies of such materials can be obtained by mail from the Commission
at prescribed  rates.  Requests should be directed to the SEC's Public Reference
Section.  The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a web site which
contains information regarding registrants who file electronically,  the "EDGAR"
data   base.   The   web   site   address   for   the   EDGAR   data   base   is
http://www.sec.gov/edgarhp.htm.  In  addition,  materials  may be  inspected  or
obtained  at 333  Butternut  Drive,  DeWitt,  New York  13214  (P.  O. Box 4933,
Syracuse, New York, 13221; Telephone: 315-449-6436).

                INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

The Companies  hereby  incorporate by reference into this  Prospectus the Annual
Report of Agway on Form 10-K filed on August 27, 1997, for the fiscal year ended
June 30,  1997,  pursuant to Section 13 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934
(File Number 2-22791).  In an exemptive release granted pursuant to a "no action
letter"  by the staff of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  AFC,  as a
separate company, is not required to file periodic reports with respect to these
debt securities but does report summarized AFC financial  information in Agway's
financial statement footnotes.

                                        2

<PAGE>



          INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE - Continued

All  reports and other  documents  filed by Agway  pursuant  to Sections  13(a),
13(c),  14 and 15(d) of the 1934 Act  subsequent to the date of this  Prospectus
and prior to the termination of the offering of the Certificates hereunder shall
be deemed to be  incorporated  by reference  herein and to be a part hereof from
the date of the filing of such reports and documents.

The Companies will provide a copy of any of the foregoing documents incorporated
herein by reference (other than exhibits  to  such documents), without charge to
each person to whom a copy of this Prospectus is delivered, upon the  written or
oral request of any such person to: Patricia Edwards, Assistant Secretary, P.O.
Box 4761, Syracuse, New York  13221, Telephone:  315-449-6311.


                              TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Companies..............................................................    3
Risk Factors...............................................................    4
Selected Financial Data and Ratio of Margins...............................    6
Use of Proceeds............................................................    8
Description of Securities to be Registered.................................    9
Legal Opinion..............................................................   19
Experts....................................................................   19
Distribution and Redemption of Securities Offered..........................   19
Absence of Public Market, Redemption and Market Risk.......................   19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                  THE COMPANIES

Agway Inc.,  incorporated under the Delaware General Corporation Law in 1964 and
headquartered at 333 Butternut Drive,  DeWitt, New York, 13214 (Telephone Number
315-449-6431),  is an  agricultural  cooperative  directly  engaged  in  product
manufacturing,  processing and distribution,  wholesale purchasing and marketing
of agricultural  related products for its members and other patrons  principally
in twelve northeastern states.


AFC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Agway, is a Delaware corporation  incorporated
in  1986  with  principal   executive  offices  at  1105  North  Market  Street,
Wilmington,  Delaware  19801  (Telephone  Number  302-654-8371).  AFC's business
activities  consist primarily of securing  financing through bank borrowings and
issuance of corporate debt instruments to provide funds to its sole stockholder,
Agway,  and AFC's wholly owned  subsidiary,  Agway Holdings,  Inc. (AHI) and its
subsidiaries,  for general  corporate  purposes.  The payment of  principal  and
interest  on  bank  borrowings  and on  the  debt  securities  offered  by  this
Prospectus is guaranteed by Agway. This guarantee is full and unconditional, and
joint and several.  AFC,  through  certain  subsidiaries  of AHI, is involved in
retail and wholesale sales of farm supplies,  yard and garden products, pet food
and pet  supplies;  the  distribution  of petroleum  products;  repackaging  and
marketing  of  vegetables;   processing  and  marketing   sunflower  seeds;  the
underwriting and sale of certain types of property and casualty  insurance;  the
sale of health insurance; and lease financing.



                                        3

<PAGE>



                                  RISK FACTORS

SUBORDINATION.  The Money Market  Certificates ("the  Certificates")  offered by
this Prospectus are unsecured obligations of the Company and are subordinated to
all Senior Debt (as defined in  "Description of the  Certificates  Subordination
Provisions") of the Company. Therefore, in the event of bankruptcy,  liquidation
or  reorganization  of  the  Company,  its  assets  will  be  available  to  pay
obligations  under the Certificates  only after all Senior Debt has been paid in
full, and there may not be sufficient assets remaining to pay amounts due on any
or all of the Certificates then outstanding. As of October 10, 1997, Senior Debt
of  $44,650,000  was  outstanding.   See  "Description  of  the  Certificates  -
Subordination Provisions."


LIMITATIONS ON TRANSFER.  The Series HM Preferred Stock,  the Membership  Common
Stock, the 8.0% Member Certificates and the 8.25% Member Certificates may not be
transferred,  except  in  certain  very  limited  circumstances.  The  Series HM
Preferred  Stock and the Membership  Common Stock may not be  transferred  other
than to Agway,  except with  Agway's  written  consent  endorsed on the relevant
certificate.  Pursuant to its By-laws, Agway will permit transfers of such stock
only to persons who were Agway  members.  See  "Description  of Honorary  Member
Preferred  Stock,  Series  HM -  Limitations  on  Ownership  and  Transfer"  and
"Description of Membership  Common Stock Limitations on Ownership and Transfer."
The 8.0% and 8.25% Member Certificates may not be transferred, except by will or
operation  of law.  The 7.5%,  7.75%,  8.25% and 8.5%  Certificates  are  freely
transferable.  See  "Description  of Certificates - Limitations on Ownership and
Transfer."

ABSENCE OF PUBLIC MARKET,  REDEMPTION AND MARKET RISK. As noted above, there are
substantial  restrictions on the transfer of the Membership Common Stock, Series
HM Preferred  Stock and the Member  Certificates.  With respect to  Certificates
that are freely transferable, there is no market for such Certificates and there
is no  intention  on the part of the  Companies to create or encourage a trading
mechanism  for those  Certificates.  The  Companies do not intend to apply for a
listing of the  Certificates on any securities  exchange.  The secondary  market
for, and the market value of, the  Certificates  will be affected by a number of
factors  independent  of the  creditworthiness  of Agway and AFC,  including the
level and direction of interest rates,  the remaining  period to maturity of the
Certificates,  the  right of the  Companies  to  redeem  the  Certificates,  the
aggregate   principal  amount  of  the  Certificates  and  the  availability  of
comparable investments. In addition, the market value of the Certificates may be
affected by numerous other interrelated  factors,  including factors that affect
the U.S.  corporate debt market generally and Agway and AFC specifically.  There
is no assurance  that in the event of  redemption  the investor  will be able to
reinvest the proceeds in comparable  securities at an effective interest rate as
high as that of the Certificates.  Certificate holders should rely solely on the
Companies' ability to repay principal at maturity of the offered Certificates as
the source for liquidity in this investment.  See "Description of Certificates -
Interest Rates," "Redemption Provisions" and "Repurchase Practice."

MARKET PRICE OF AND DIVIDENDS ON AGWAY'S  EQUITY.  The incidents of ownership of
Agway's   Membership   Common  Stock  and  Series  HM  Preferred   Stock  differ
considerably  from those of common  stock and  preferred  stock  ownership  in a
typical business corporation.  The Membership Common Stock may be purchased only
by persons  entitled to membership in the Company.  Only farmers and cooperative
organizations  of farmers who purchase  farm supplies or services or market farm
products  through  Agway may be members.  Series HM Preferred  Stock can only be
purchased  by former  Agway  members.  By  reason  of the fact that  Agway is an
agricultural  cooperative,  its  Membership  Common Stock  primarily  serves the
purpose  of  evidencing  membership  in  Agway  (or,  in the case of  Series  HM
Preferred Stock, former membership) rather than of evidencing an equity interest
in Agway.  The equity  claim of  Membership  Common  stockholders  and Series HM
Preferred stockholders to the assets of Agway is measured by, and restricted to,
the $25 par value of the share, plus dividends  declared and unpaid, if any, for
the current year. See "Description of Membership  Common Stock" and "Description
of Honorary Member Preferred Stock, Series HM."


NO UNDERWRITING;  NO MINIMUM.  The offering of securities hereunder is not being
underwritten,  there is no assurance that all or any of the  securities  offered
hereby will be sold, and there is no minimum amount of securities  which must be
sold as a condition to the sale of the securities  hereunder.  In the event that
all or a significant  portion of the securities offered hereby are not sold, the
Company  would use  alternative  financing  already  in place to repay  maturing
securities  and may  secure  additional  alternative  sources of  financing,  if
needed.  If the Company  deems it  necessary  to secure  additional  alternative
financing,  there can be no  assurance  that it will be able to do so or that it
will be able to do so on terms that are similar to or as  favorable  as those of
the securities offered hereby.



                                        4

<PAGE>



                            RISK FACTORS (continued)

AGRICULTURAL  ECONOMY AND OTHER FACTORS.  The financial condition of the Company
can be directly  affected by factors affecting the agricultural  economy,  since
these factors  impact the demand for the  Company's  products and the ability of
its customers to make payments for products  already  purchased  through  credit
extended by the  Company.  These  factors  include:  (i)  changes in  government
agricultural  programs  (e.g.,  milk  marketing  orders  and  acreage  reduction
programs)  that may  adversely  affect the level of income of  customers  of the
Company;  (ii)  weather-related  conditions  which  periodically  occur that can
impact the agricultural productivity and income of the customers of the Company;
and  (iii)  the  relationship  of demand  relative  to  supply  of  agricultural
commodities produced by customers of the Company.


Federal  agricultural  legislation,  formally  known as The Federal  Agriculture
Improvement  and Reform Act of 1996, was signed into law on April 4, 1996.  This
legislation  replaced  the former  program of variable  price-linked  deficiency
payments with fixed payments to farmers which decline over a seven-year  period.
This  legislation  also eliminated  federal  planting  restrictions  and acreage
controls  allowing farmers more flexibility to plant for the market.  The impact
of this legislation on the agricultural  economy, and on the financial condition
of the  Company,  is not  expected  to be  significant  in the  short-term.  The
longer-term  impact on the  financial  condition  of the Company of such a major
change in the federal  government's  role in agriculture  cannot be predicted at
this time.

The Company's energy business is impacted by factors such as weather  conditions
in the  Northeast  and the  relationship  of supply  and  demand  for  petroleum
products  worldwide  as  well as  within  Agway's  market.  Agway's  retail  and
insurance  businesses  can be  impacted  by weather  conditions  as well as from
fluctuations in the economy in the northeastern  United States that, in general,
affect consumer demand for products.  To the extent that these factors adversely
affect the  customers of the  Company,  the  financial  condition of the Company
could be adversely affected.


The Company has exposure to price fluctuations associated with certain commodity
inventories,  product gross margins and certain anticipated  transactions in its
Agriculture and Energy segments.  Commodities  such as corn, soy complex,  oats,
wheat, gasoline,  fuel oil, and propane are purchased at market prices which are
subject to volatility. In order to manage the risk of market price fluctuations,
the Company enters into various exchange-traded futures and option contracts and
over-the-counter  option  contracts  with third  parties.  The  Company  closely
monitors  and  manages  its  exposure  to market  price risk on a daily basis in
accordance with policies that put certain limitations on this activity. However,
due to the  volatility of the  commodities  market,  the Company may  experience
losses (as well as gains) from the use of such  contracts  during any year.  Any
losses (or gains) from the use of such  contracts  may or may not be realized at
the same level in future years.


The  Company's  endeavors  to limit the effects of changes in interest  rates by
matching as closely as possible, on an ongoing basis, the maturity and repricing
characteristics  of funds  borrowed to finance its leasing  activities  with the
maturity and repricing  characteristics of its lease portfolio.  However, a rise
in interest  rates would  increase the cost of funds  borrowed by the Company to
finance  its  leasing  business  and  could  lower  the  value of the  Company's
outstanding leases in the secondary market. In addition,  higher interest rates,
inasmuch as they would increase the cost of funds borrowed by the Company, would
also increase the cost of leases and could decrease demand for leases.


ENVIRONMENTAL  ISSUES.  The  Company  is  subject  to a number  of  governmental
regulations concerning  environmental matters, either directly or as a result of
the operations of its subsidiaries. The Company expects that it will be required
to expend funds to  participate in the  remediation of certain sites,  including
sites where the  Company has been  designated  by the  Environmental  Protection
Agency (EPA) as a potentially  responsible  party (PRP) under the  Comprehensive
Environmental Response,  Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and sites with
underground  fuel storage tanks,  and will incur other expenses  associated with
environmental compliance.

At June 30, 1997, the Company has been  designated as a PRP under CERCLA or as a
third party to the original PRPs in several Superfund sites. The liability under
CERCLA is joint and several,  meaning that the Company  could be required to pay
in excess of its pro rata share of remediation costs.



                                        5

<PAGE>



                            RISK FACTORS (continued)

Agway's  recorded  liability  reflects those specific  issues where  remediation
activities are currently deemed to be probable and where the cost of remediation
is estimable.  Estimates of the extent of the Company's degree of responsibility
of a particular  site and the method and ultimate cost of remediation  require a
number of  assumptions  for which the  ultimate  outcome may differ from current
estimates;  however,  the Company  believes that its past experience  provides a
reasonable  basis for  estimating  its  liability.  While the  Company  does not
anticipate  that  any  such  adjustment  would  be  material  to  its  financial
statements,  it is reasonably  possible that the result of ongoing and/or future
environmental  studies or other factors could alter this expectation and require
the recording of additional liabilities. The extent or amount of such events, if
any,  cannot  be  estimated  at  this  time.  The  settlement  of  the  reserves
established will cause future cash outlays over  approximately  five years based
upon current estimates, and it is not expected that such outlays will materially
impact the Company's liquidity position.

       SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA OF AGWAY INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                         AND RATIO OF MARGINS (EARNINGS)
            (Thousands of Dollars Except Per Share and Ratio Amounts)

The  following   Selected   Financial  Data  of  the  Company  and  Consolidated
Subsidiaries has been derived from consolidated  financial statements audited by
Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.,  whose report for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996
and 1995 is  included in the Annual  Report on Form 10-K,  and should be read in
conjunction with the full consolidated  financial  statements of the Company and
Notes thereto.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        (In Thousands of Dollars Except Per Share Amounts)
                                   ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      Years Ended June 30
                                          1997              1996              1995             1994              1993
                                    ------------      ------------     -------------     ------------     ------------- 
<S>                                 <C>               <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>
Net sales and revenues (1)...       $  1,671,122      $  1,662,500     $   1,592,053     $  1,694,274     $   1,719,890

Margin (loss) from
   continuing operations (2)(3)     $     10,670      $     11,147     $      (7,800)    $        555     $      24,969

Net margin (loss) (2)(3).....       $     10,670      $     12,662     $     (15,730)    $     (3,445)    $      18,992

Total assets (1)(2)..........       $  1,300,261      $  1,245,891     $   1,225,193     $  1,273,958     $   1,223,758

Total long-term debt ........       $    329,695      $    291,666     $     268,310     $    253,104     $     216,146

Total long-term subordinated
   debt......................       $    438,127      $    414,927     $     399,064     $    407,144     $     379,619

Cash dividends per share
   of common stock ..........       $       1.50      $       1.50     $        1.50     $       1.50     $        1.50
</TABLE>

(1) Certain amounts reported in fiscal years ended June 30, 1993-1996, have been
    reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

(2) The Company  changed its method of accounting  for certain  inventory in the
    second  quarter of fiscal 1997. As required,  the Company has  retroactively
    adjusted  prior  years' net margin  (loss)  for this  change.  The effect on
    margin (loss) from continuing operations and on net margin (loss) for fiscal
    years  ended  June 30,  1993-1996,  was  $(758),  $(141),  $178 and  $1,062,
    respectively.

(3) The  1994  data  reflect  a  $6,065   credit   before  taxes  from  business
    restructuring  and an after-tax  operating loss of $4,000 from  discontinued
    operations;  1995 data reflect an after-tax loss of $12,360 in  discontinued
    operations  related to Hood, an after-tax  gain on the sale of Curtice Burns
    of $4,430, and a credit before taxes from business  restructuring of $3,248;
    1996 data reflect a $1,943 credit  before taxes from business  restructuring
    and an after-tax gain on the sale of Hood of $1,515, net of operating losses
    until the time of sale.

                                        6

<PAGE>



       SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA OF AGWAY INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                         AND RATIO OF MARGINS (EARNINGS)
            (Thousands of Dollars Except Per Share and Ratio Amounts)

Ratio of Margins (Earnings)

For purposes of this ratio, margins from continuing operations represent margins
before (i) income taxes and  discontinued  operations and (ii) fixed charges and
preferred dividend requirements.  Fixed charges include interest on debt and the
interest  factor of rent.  The  pro-forma  ratio of  adjusted  margins  to fixed
charges and adjusted margins to fixed charges and preferred  dividends combined,
of Agway Inc.  (parent) as of June 30, 1997, after giving effect to the issuance
of the Certificates offered hereby, would be 1.4 and 1.2, respectively.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  June 30,
                                                              --------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 1997       1996        1995         1994       1993
                                                              ---------    -------    ---------    --------    -------
<S>                                                           <C>          <C>        <C>          <C>         <C>
Ratio of adjusted margins to fixed charges:
   Agway Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                         1.2        1.3         *           1.1         1.3
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    =======
   Agway Inc. (1)                                                   1.4        3.8         1.6          *          1.5
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    =======
Ratio of adjusted margins to fixed charges and
preferred dividends combined:
   Agway Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                         1.1        1.2         *            *          1.3
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    =======
   Agway Inc. (1)                                                   1.2        2.5         2.0          *          1.3
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    =======
<CAPTION>
*Adjusted  net margin is  inadequate to cover fixed charges or fixed charges and
preferred dividends combined. See below for amount deficient.
                                                                                  June 30,
                                                              ------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                 1997       1996        1995         1994       1993
                                                              ---------    -------    ---------    --------    ------
<S>                                                           <C>          <C>        <C>          <C>         <C>
Deficiency of adjusted net margins to total fixed charges:
   Agway Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                     N/D          N/D      $   6,053      N/D         N/D
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    ======
   Agway Inc. (1)                                               N/D          N/D         N/D       $ 17,330      N/D
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    ======
Deficiency  of  adjusted  net  margins  to total  fixed
charges  and  preferred dividends combined:
   Agway Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                     N/D          N/D      $  12,599    $ 31,530      N/D
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    ======
   Agway Inc. (1)                                               N/D          N/D         N/D       $ 19,619      N/D
                                                              =========    =======    =========    ========    ======
</TABLE>

(1)    Parent-company ratios are presented since all of AFC's debt is guaranteed
       by Agway Inc.  This guarantee  is full  and  unconditional, and joint and
       several.


N/D      No deficiency.




                                        7

<PAGE>



                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

There is no underwriting of the securities  offered;  thus there is no assurance
that all or any of the proceeds  will be received.  The net proceeds of the sale
of the  offered  securities  will be no  greater  than  $95,340,000.  The  funds
received will be applied by the Companies  approximately  in the relative  order
that follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   AGWAY                AFC               TOTAL            %
                                            --------------      ---------------     -------------       ------
<S>                                         <C>                 <C>                 <C>                 <C> 
Offering expenses                           $        1,000      $       126,000     $     127,000          .1
Repurchase of outstanding securities             8,100,000           75,700,000        83,800,000        87.9
Redemption of short- and long-term debt                              11,413,000        11,413,000        12.0
                                            --------------      ---------------     -------------       ------
                                            $    8,101,000      $    87,239,000     $  95,340,000       100.0%
                                            ==============      ===============     =============       ======
</TABLE>
Although  the  exact  amount is  presently  indeterminable,  it is  anticipated,
assuming  that all  securities  hereby  offered  are  sold,  that  approximately
$83,800,000  of the proceeds of this offering will be used for the repurchase of
outstanding  securities,  which is a  continuation  of a practice of providing a
market for the securities by  repurchasing  such securities (at par value in the
case of preferred and common stock,  and at the principal plus accrued  interest
in the case of debentures and money market certificates) as the holders (members
or other investors) elect to tender the securities for repurchase. Proceeds from
the offering pending its actual use will be used to pay down short-term debt. As
of October 10, 1997,  the range of interest  rates and  maturities of short-term
debt that will be paid down was 5.43% - 5.53% and October 14, 1997 - October 21,
1997, respectively. The practice of repurchasing securities will not be followed
with  respect  to the  8.25% and 8.5%  Subordinated  Money  Market  Certificates
described herein. To the extent proceeds are available, the amounts of each type
of security estimated to be repurchased within the next year are as follows:


                   Money Market Certificates     $   74,200,000
                   Subordinated Debentures            1,500,000
                   Preferred Stock                    8,000,000
                   Common Stock                         100,000
                                                 --------------
                                                 $   83,800,000
                                                 ==============

Approximately  $53,200,000  of the above money  market  securities,  at rates of
7.75%-9.5%,  mature on  October  31,  1997.  Because  the  remaining  securities
estimated to be repurchased  are those  presented by the holders,  the Companies
cannot  determine  at this time the  interest  rates or  maturities  of the debt
securities which may be repurchased.  However,  as described in detail under the
heading  "Description  of the  Interest  Reinvestment  Option"  on page 17,  the
possible range of interest rates and maturities are 4.5% - 9.5% and 1997 - 2008,
respectively.  If the proceeds of this  offering are not  sufficient  to provide
funds for the  repurchase  of all  securities  tendered  for  repurchase,  Agway
intends to utilize available cash from other sources for additional repurchases.
Long-term  debt which may be paid  consists  of capital  leases and  non-compete
payments.



                                        8

<PAGE>



                   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED

AGWAY INC.

     DESCRIPTION OF 8% CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES B ($100 Par Value)


Agway is authorized to issue 250,000  shares of 8% cumulative  preferred  stock,
Series B, having a par value of $100 per share (the "Series B Preferred Stock").
As of October 10, 1997,  236,826 shares of Series B Preferred Stock,  with total
par value of $23,682,600,  were outstanding. The following summary of the Series
B Preferred  Stock is subject in all respects to the  provisions  of the amended
Certificate of  Incorporation  and By-laws of Agway,  which are  incorporated by
reference to this Registration Statement. The exhibits incorporated by reference
thereto may be obtained from the  Commission or from Agway in the same manner as
the  documents  described  under  "Available  Information"  on  page  2 of  this
Prospectus.


DIVIDEND RIGHTS.  The holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled
to cumulative  dividends at the rate of 8% per annum.  The 6% Series A Preferred
Stock has priority  with  respect to the payment of dividends  over the Series B
Preferred  Stock,  8% cumulative  preferred  stock,  Series B-1 (the "Series B-1
Preferred  Stock"),  7%  cumulative  preferred  stock,  Series C (the  "Series C
Preferred Stock"),  and Series HM Preferred Stock (as defined below).  There are
no restrictions  in any indenture or other  agreement  respecting the payment of
dividends on cumulative preferred stock.

VOTING RIGHTS.  The holders of Series B Preferred Stock are not entitled to vote
for directors,  to participate in meetings or management of Agway, or to vote in
any proceedings except in such statutory proceedings as to which their votes are
required by law.

LIQUIDATION RIGHTS. In the event of any distribution of assets in liquidation or
dissolution of Agway, all debts of Agway shall be paid before the holders of any
class or  series  of  preferred  stock  or  common  stock  are  entitled  to any
distribution  of assets.  If assets remain after all debts are paid, the holders
of the  Series A  Preferred  Stock  shall  receive  the full par value  thereof,
together with all cumulative dividends declared,  accrued, and unpaid to date of
distribution,  before  any funds  shall be  distributed  to  holders of Series B
Preferred Stock,  Series B-1 Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock or Series
HM  Preferred  Stock.  The  holders  of Series B  Preferred  Stock,  Series  B-1
Preferred  Stock,  Series C Preferred  Stock and Series HM Preferred Stock shall
first receive the full par value thereof, together with all cumulative dividends
accrued  and  unpaid  to  date  of  distribution,  before  any  funds  shall  be
distributed to holders of common stock of Agway, or credited to retained margins
of Agway.

GENERAL.  The Series B Preferred Stock has no pre-emptive or conversion  rights.
The shares of Series B Preferred  Stock will be, when issued,  duly  authorized,
validly issued and fully paid and  non-assessable  and the holders  thereof will
not be liable for any payment of Agway's debts.

TRANSFER.  Shares of Series B Preferred Stock are freely transferable.

Redemption Provisions. The Series B Preferred Stock is subject, at the option of
the Board of Directors,  to redemption,  as a whole or in part,  upon payment of
the par value  thereof  ($100 per share) with all accrued  dividends to the date
fixed for redemption. In case of partial redemption, shares to be redeemed shall
be drawn by lot.  There are no  restrictions  in any indenture or other document
respecting the redemption or purchase of shares by Agway.

REPURCHASE  PRACTICE.  While  there is no  guarantee  of  repurchase,  it is the
present  practice  of Agway to  repurchase,  at par,  the share of any holder of
Series B Preferred  Stock when presented for  repurchase,  and it is the present
intention of Agway to follow such practice in the future.

                                        9

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY INC. - (CONTINUED)

    DESCRIPTION OF HONORARY MEMBER PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES HM ($25 Par Value)


Agway is authorized to issue 80,000 shares of Honorary  Member  preferred  stock
having a par value of $25 per share (the  "Series HM  Preferred  Stock").  As of
October 10,  1997,  2,564 shares of Series HM  Preferred  Stock,  with total par
value of $64,100,  were  outstanding.  The summary  description of the Series HM
Preferred  Stock which  follows is subject in all respects to the  provisions of
the  amended  Certificate  of  Incorporation  and  By-laws  of Agway,  which are
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.


LIMITATIONS ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER.  Series HM Preferred  Stock may be issued
only to individuals who have previously held Agway  Membership  Common Stock. No
more than one share of such  stock may be issued to any one  person,  and Agway,
acting in its  capacity as transfer  agent,  prevents two shares being issued to
the same  person.  No  subscription  for this stock will be accepted  unless the
subscriber  was a  member  of  Agway.  Series  HM  Preferred  Stock  may  not be
transferred  other than to Agway except with its written consent endorsed on the
certificate.  Pursuant to its By-laws,  Agway will permit transfer of such stock
only to persons who were members in Agway and will limit  ownership of the stock
to one share per person.

DIVIDEND  RIGHTS.  The holders of the Series HM Preferred  Stock are entitled to
receive  annual  dividends,  when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors.
Dividends  are  non-cumulative.  There are no  restrictions  in any indenture or
other  agreement  respecting  the payment of  dividends  on Series HM  Preferred
Stock.

VOTING RIGHTS.  The holders of Series HM Preferred Stock have no voting rights.

LIQUIDATION RIGHTS. In the event of any distribution of assets in liquidation or
dissolution of Agway, all debts of Agway shall be paid before the holders of any
class or  series  of  preferred  stock  or  common  stock  are  entitled  to any
distribution  of assets.  If assets remain after all debts are paid, the holders
of the Series HM Preferred  Stock would be entitled,  subject to the liquidation
rights of the Series A Preferred  Stock,  Series B Preferred  Stock,  Series B-1
Preferred  Stock and Series C  Preferred  Stock,  to receive  only the par value
thereof ($25 per share) plus accrued dividends,  if any. Any net assets of Agway
remaining after payment of the par value and accrued  dividends on the Series HM
Preferred Stock would be distributed to the holders of the common stock of Agway
and any net assets remaining after the rights of such holders had been satisfied
would be distributed to the members and/or patrons of Agway to whom its retained
margin would be credited.

GENERAL.  The Series HM Preferred Stock has no pre-emptive or conversion rights.
The shares of Series HM Preferred Stock will be, when issued,  duly  authorized,
validly issued and fully paid and  non-assessable  and the holders  thereof will
not be liable for any payment of Agway's debts.

REDEMPTION  PROVISIONS.  The Series HM Preferred Stock is subject, at the option
of the Board of Directors, to redemption, as a whole or in part, upon payment of
the par value  thereof  ($25 per share) with all accrued  dividends  to the date
fixed for redemption. In case of partial redemption, shares to be redeemed shall
be drawn by lot.  There are no  restrictions  in any indenture or other document
respecting the redemption or purchase of shares by Agway.

REPURCHASE  PRACTICE.  While  there is no  guarantee  of  repurchase,  it is the
present  practice  of Agway to  repurchase,  at par,  the share of any holder of
Series HM Preferred Stock when presented for  repurchase,  and it is the present
intention of Agway to follow such practice in the future.

                                       10

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY INC. - (CONTINUED)

             DESCRIPTION OF MEMBERSHIP COMMON STOCK ($25 Par Value)


Agway is authorized to issue 300,000 shares of membership  common stock having a
par value of $25 per share (the  "Membership  Common Stock").  As of October 10,
1997, 104,522 shares of Membership Common Stock (78,962 shares active and 25,560
shares called by the Company but not surrendered by the holder),  with total par
value of $2,613,050, were outstanding. The summary description of the Membership
Common Stock which  follows is subject in all respects to the  provisions of the
amended   Certificate  of  Incorporation   and  By-laws  of  Agway,   which  are
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.


LIMITATIONS  ON OWNERSHIP  AND TRANSFER.  Membership  Common Stock may be issued
only to persons  entitled to membership in Agway. No more than one share of such
stock may be issued to any one  person,  and Agway,  acting in its  capacity  as
transfer agent,  prevents two shares from being issued to the same person either
through new application or transfer. No subscription for Membership Common Stock
will be accepted  unless the subscriber is qualified for membership in Agway, as
determined  by a local  geographic  committee  applying  criteria  set  forth in
Agway's  By-Laws.  Membership  in  Agway  consists  of  farmers  or  cooperative
organizations  of  farmers  who are record  holders  of one share of  Membership
Common Stock of Agway and who purchase  farm supplies or farm services or market
farm products  through Agway or franchised  representatives.  Membership  Common
Stock may not be transferred other than to Agway except with its written consent
endorsed on the certificate. Pursuant to its By-laws, Agway will permit transfer
of such stock only to persons  entitled  to  membership  in Agway and will limit
ownership  of the stock to one share per  person.  If any  holder of  Membership
Common Stock has ceased to be a member of Agway because the member has ceased to
be a farmer,  or because  the member has done no  business  with Agway since the
beginning of its  preceding  fiscal  year,  such stock held by the member may be
called for repurchase at the par value thereof, plus accrued dividends,  if any.
It is the present  intention  of Agway to call such stock for  repurchase  under
such  circumstances.  Stock not being  called  for  repurchase  would  allow the
continued rights and privileges of membership.

DIVIDEND  RIGHTS.  The holders of the  Membership  Common  Stock are entitled to
receive  annual  dividends,  when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors.
Dividends  are  non-cumulative.  The holders of preferred  stock are entitled to
receive,  when,  as and if  declared  by the  Board of  Directors,  preferential
dividends  before any  dividends  shall be declared or paid or set aside for the
Membership  Common Stock. Such dividends are cumulative except in the case of HM
Preferred  Stock.  There are no other  restrictions  in any  indenture  or other
agreement respecting the payment of dividends on Membership Common Stock.

VOTING RIGHTS.  The Membership Common Stock carries the exclusive voting rights
of Agway, on the basis of one vote for each share of such stock.

LIQUIDATION  RIGHTS.  In  the  event  of  any  liquidation  of  Agway  or  other
disposition of its assets,  the holders of the Membership  Common Stock would be
entitled,  after all debts of Agway are paid,  subject to the liquidation rights
of the Series A Preferred  Stock,  the Series B Preferred  Stock, the Series B-1
Preferred  Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series HM Preferred Stock
to receive only the par value  thereof ($25 per share) plus  dividends  declared
and unpaid,  if any,  for the current  year.  Any net assets of Agway  remaining
after payment of the par value and accrued  dividends on the  Membership  Common
Stock would be  distributed  to the members  and/or patrons of Agway to whom its
retained margin would be credited.  No person is entitled to any distribution of
assets with respect to the retained margin or otherwise prior to the dissolution
of Agway.

GENERAL.  The Membership  Common Stock has no pre-emptive or conversion  rights.
The shares of  Membership  Common Stock will be, when issued,  duly  authorized,
validly issued and fully-paid and  non-assessable  and the holders  thereof will
not be liable for any payment of Agway's debts.

REDEMPTION PROVISIONS.  The Membership Common Stock is subject to redemption if
any holder ceases to be a member of Agway.

REPURCHASE  PRACTICE.  While  there is no  guarantee  of  repurchase,  it is the
present  practice  of Agway to  repurchase,  at par,  the share of any holder of
Membership  Common Stock when  presented for  repurchase,  and it is the present
intention of Agway to follow such practice in the future.

                                       11

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION


The  following  are the  securities  currently  being  issued by AFC,  which are
guaranteed  by  Agway  (such   securities   being  referred  to  herein  as  the
"Certificates").  This  guarantee  is full  and  unconditional,  and  joint  and
several.  AFC may change the minimum  rate of interest  offered or the  maturity
date for Certificates  sold after the date of such change by filing a supplement
to this Prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission setting forth the
new terms.  Any change in the  interest  rate or maturity  date offered will not
affect the rate of interest on or maturity date of any Certificates  theretofore
issued.

                                                             
                                 TITLE OF CLASS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           
                                 CERTIFICATES:
                     Subordinated Money Market Certificates
                 (minimum 7.5% per annum) due October 31, 2007
                          (the "7.5% Certificates")


                 Subordinated Member Money Market Certificates
                 (minimum 8.0% per annum) due October 31, 2007
                       (the "8.0% Member Certificates")


                     Subordinated Money Market Certificates
                (minimum 7.75% per annum) due October 31, 2007
                         (the "7.75% Certificates")


                 Subordinated Member Money Market Certificates
                 (minimum 8.25% per annum) due October 31, 2007
                       (the "8.25% Member Certificates")


                     Subordinated Money Market Certificates
                (minimum 8.25% per annum) due October 31, 2001
                         (the "8.25% Certificates")
 

                     Subordinated Money Market Certificates
                    (minimum 8.5% per annum) due October 31,
                         2003 (the "8.5% Certificates")


                Subordinated Member and Subordinated Money Market
                  Certificates under the Interest Reinvestment
                  Option (ranging from minimum of 4.5% to 9.5%
                  per annum) due from October 31, 1997 through
                               October 31, 2008

                                       12

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

                         DESCRIPTION OF THE CERTIFICATES

INTEREST RATES.  Interest on the 7.5% Certificates and 8.0% Member Certificates,
issued in $100 denominations,  is payable  semiannually on January 1 and July 1,
and at  maturity,  at a rate per annum for each  semiannual  period equal to the
greater of (1) the  Certificates'  "stated  rate" (the "stated rate" is 7.5% for
the  7.5%  Certificates  and 8.0% for the  8.0%  Member  Certificates);  and (2)
one-half percent (.5%) below the "Treasury Bill Rate" (as defined below).

Interest on the 7.75%  Certificates  and 8.25%  Member  Certificates,  issued in
$5,000  denominations,  is payable  semiannually on January 1 and July 1, and at
maturity, at a rate per annum for each semiannual period equal to the greater of
(1) the  Certificates'  "stated  rate" (the "stated rate" is 7.75% for the 7.75%
Certificates and 8.25% for the 8.25% Member Certificates); and (2) the "Treasury
Bill Rate" (as defined below).

Interest on the 8.25% and 8.5% Certificates,  issued in $2,000 denominations, is
payable  semiannually  on January 1 and July 1, and at  maturity,  at a rate per
annum for each semiannual  period equal to the greater of (1) the  Certificates'
"stated  rate"  of  8.25%  for the  8.25%  Certificates  and  8.5%  for the 8.5%
Certificates; and (2) the "Treasury Bill Rate" (as defined below).

U.S. Treasury bills are issued and traded on a discount basis, the amount of the
discount  being the  difference  between  their face value at maturity and their
sales  price.  The  per  annum  discount  rate  on a U.S.  Treasury  bill is the
percentage obtained by dividing the amount of the discount on such U.S. Treasury
bill by its face value at maturity and annualizing  such percentage on the basis
of a 360-day year.  The Federal  Reserve Board  currently  publishes  such rates
weekly in its  Statistical  Release  H.15  (519).  Unlike the  interest  on U.S.
Treasury bills,  interest on the Certificates  will not be exempt from state and
local income taxation.

The  "Treasury  Bill  Rate" for each  semiannual  interest  payment  date is the
arithmetic  average of the weekly per annum auction  average  discount  rates at
issue date for U.S.  Treasury bills with  maturities of 26 weeks (which may vary
from the market  discount rates for the same weeks),  as published for each week
by  the  Federal  Reserve  Board,  during  the  period  June 1 to  November  30,
inclusive, for the January 1 interest payment date or during the period December
1 to May 31,  inclusive,  for the July 1  interest  payment  date or during  the
period June 1 to September 30 for  interest  payable on the maturity  date (each
such period, an "Interest  Determination Period"). In the event that the Federal
Reserve  Board does not publish the weekly per annum  auction  average  discount
rate for a particular  week,  AFC shall select a publication of such rate by any
Federal Reserve Bank or any U.S.  Government  department or agency to be used in
computing the arithmetic average.  The Treasury Bill Rate will be rounded to the
nearest one hundredth of a percentage point.

In the event  that AFC in good faith  determines  that for any reason a Treasury
Bill Rate is not  published for a particular  week in an Interest  Determination
Period with respect to a particular  interest payment date or the maturity date,
as applicable,  an "Alternate  Rate" will be  substituted  for the Treasury Bill
Rate for such period and date. The Alternate Rate will be the arithmetic average
of the weekly per annum auction  average  discount  rates for those weeks in the
relevant  Interest  Determination  Period  for  which  rates  are  published  as
described above, if any, and the weekly per annum auction average discount rates
or market  discount rates or stated  interest  rates for comparable  issue(s) of
securities as is selected by AFC, with the concurrence of the Trustee, for those
weeks in the  Interest  Determination  Period for which no rate is  published as
described above. The Alternate Rate will be rounded to the nearest one hundredth
of a percentage point.

In the further event that AFC in good faith determines that neither the Treasury
Bill Rate nor  Alternate  Rate can be computed for the period June 1 to November
30,  inclusive,  for the  January  1  interest  payment  date or for the  period
December 1 to May 31, inclusive,  for the July 1 interest payment date, the rate
of interest  payable  with  respect to any  Certificate  will be the rate stated
thereon.

The last  interest  payment date for the  Certificates  is the date of maturity.
Interest  payable  on the  Certificates  at  maturity  shall  be  calculated  as
described  above,  during  the  period  June 1 to  September  30 in the  year of
maturity.



                                       13

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

                   DESCRIPTION OF THE CERTIFICATES (Continued)

The following chart sets forth for the periods indicated:

(1)   The "Treasury Bill Rate," as defined above.
(2)   The highest per annum discount rate on six month U.S. Treasury Bills at
      one of the 26 auctions during the  period used to calculate the "Treasury
      Bill Rate."
(3)   The lowest per annum discount rate on six month U.S. Treasury Bills at one
      of the 26 auctions during the  period used to calculate the "Treasury Bill
      Rate."

          Payment              Average
           Date         "Treasury Bill Rate"           High             Low
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Jan.-93               3.28%                  3.90%           2.78%
          Jul.-93               3.14%                  3.46%           2.95%
          Jan.-94               3.16%                  3.30%           3.02%
          Jul.-94               3.71%                  4.81%           3.14%
          Jan.-95               5.04%                  5.85%           4.53%
          Jul.-95               6.01%                  6.42%           5.65%
          Jan.-96               5.37%                  5.61%           5.22%
          Jul.-96               5.01%                  5.25%           4.71%
          Jan.-97               5.20%                  5.38%           5.07%
          Jul.-97               5.18%                  5.45%           4.97%


If the  Certificates  currently  being offered had been  outstanding  on July 1,
1997, the stated  interest rates would have been paid.  Although the period June
1, 1997 to November 30, 1997, is not complete as of the date of this  Prospectus
(and hence the  Treasury  Bill Rate for the July 1, 1998  interest  payment date
cannot yet be determined), the average Treasury Bill Rate as of October 10, 1997
was 5.14%.


The six-month U.S.  Treasury Bill Rate has fluctuated  widely during the periods
shown in the chart. This rate can be expected to fluctuate in the future.  These
fluctuations will cause the rate of interest payable on the Certificates  issued
in $5,000  and $2,000  denominations  to exceed the  stated  rate  whenever  the
Treasury Bill Rate exceeds the stated rate. Interest payable on the Certificates
issued in $100  denominations will exceed the stated rate when the Treasury Bill
Rate exceeds the stated rate by more than one-half percent (.5%).

GENERAL.  Mellon Bank, F.S.B.  assumed Trustee  responsibilities  pursuant to an
Agreement of Resignation,  Appointment and Acceptance dated September 3, 1996 by
and among KeyCorp, Key Bank of New York, Agway Financial  Corporation and Mellon
Bank.  AFC is  authorized  to issue the  Certificates  pursuant to the indenture
dated as of  August  23,  1989,  between  AFC and the Key Bank of New  York,  as
Trustee at that time, as supplemented by the supplemental indenture dated August
24, 1992. The indenture and supplemental  indenture are filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement and reference is made thereto for a complete statement of
the terms and provisions of these Certificates.

The Certificates  bear interest payable  semiannually on January 1 and July 1 of
each year and at maturity at the rates quoted herein.  Principal and interest on
the Certificates will be payable at the office of the transfer agent,  Agway, in
DeWitt,  New  York.  Additional  amounts  may be added to the  principal  of any
Certificate pursuant to an election by the holder thereof to have the semiannual
interest payments added to and increase the principal amount of the Certificate.
The  7.5%  Certificates  and  8.0%  Member  Certificates  are  to be  issued  in
registered form only in denominations of $100 and multiples  thereof.  The 7.75%
Certificates  and 8.25% Member  Certificates are to be issued in registered form
only in  denominations  of  $5,000  and  multiples  thereof.  The 8.25% and 8.5%
Certificates (not eligible for the Company's normal repurchase  practice) are to
be issued in  registered  form only in  denominations  of $2,000  and  multiples
thereof.



                                       14

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

                   DESCRIPTION OF THE CERTIFICATES (Continued)

The Certificates are unsecured obligations of AFC, and the payment thereof is to
be  subordinated  to  other  debt  (except  debts  similarly   subordinated)  as
hereinafter  described.  There is no  provision  in the  indentures  that  would
prevent AFC or Agway from incurring  additional debt or which would restrict the
interest rate or other terms of such other debt.

LIMITATIONS ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER.  The 8.0% Member  Certificates  and 8.25%
Member  Certificates  may be  purchased  only by members of Agway.  The 7.5% and
7.75% Certificates may be sold to the general public and are generally purchased
by non-member patrons of Agway, Agway employees and former employees.  The 8.25%
and 8.5% Certificates  (not subject to repurchase  practice) may be purchased by
both members of Agway and the general public.

Agway,  acting as  transfer  agent,  is able to prevent  issuing or  reissuing a
Member Money Market  Certificate to other than holders of the Membership  Common
and Honorary Member Preferred Stock.

REDEMPTION  PROVISIONS.  Upon not less than 30 days' written notice, AFC may, at
its  option,  redeem  all,  or by  lot,  from  time  to  time  any  part  of the
Certificates  at the principal  amount thereof,  together with accrued  interest
from the last  interest  payment  date to the date fixed for  redemption  at the
stated rate.  Should the  Certificates be redeemed by lot, all  Certificates not
redeemed will be accorded equal treatment in any subsequent redemption.

REPURCHASE  PRACTICE.  While  there is no  guarantee  of  repurchase,  it is the
present  practice of AFC to repurchase at face value,  plus interest  accrued at
the  stated  rate,  the  Certificates  of  any  holder  whenever  presented  for
repurchase.  It is the  intention  of AFC to follow such  practice in the future
with respect to all of the  Certificates  offered in this Prospectus  except the
8.25% and 8.5% Certificates, which AFC does not intend to repurchase.

INTEREST  REINVESTMENT  OPTION.  At the time of application  for purchase of the
Certificates,  or at any  time  thereafter,  the  holder  may  elect to have all
interest paid on the Certificate reinvested automatically. In the event that the
automatic  reinvestment  option is elected,  the interest due on each semiannual
interest  payment date will be added to the principal  amount of the Certificate
and will earn interest  thereafter  on the same basis as the original  principal
amount.  This election may be revoked only as to future interest payments at any
time by written notice to AFC,  effective on the date when the revocation notice
is duly received by AFC.  Interest  reinvested will be subject to federal income
tax as if it had been received by the certificate holder at the time reinvested.


SUBORDINATION  PROVISIONS.  The  payment of the  principal  and  interest on the
Certificates is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent set forth in the
indenture,  to the prior  payment in full of all "Senior  Debt."  Senior Debt is
defined as the  principal of, and interest on (a)  indebtedness  (other than the
indebtedness of AFC with respect to its debentures and Certificates issued under
indentures  dated as of October 1, 1974,  September 1, 1976,  September 1, 1978,
August 25, 1982,  September 1, 1985,  September 1, 1986, August 24, 1987, August
23, 1988 and August 23, 1989 and  supplemental  indenture dated August 24, 1992)
of AFC for  money  borrowed  from  or  guaranteed  to  banks,  trust  companies,
insurance  companies,  and other financial  institutions,  including  dealers in
commercial  paper,  charitable  trusts,  pension  trusts,  and  other  investing
organizations,  evidenced by notes or similar  obligations,  or (b) indebtedness
(other  than with  respect to the  indentures  noted in clause (a) above) of AFC
evidenced by notes, debentures or certificates issued under the provisions of an
indenture or similar instrument between AFC and a bank trust company,  unless in
any case covered by clause (a) or (b) the instrument  creating or evidencing the
indebtedness  provides that such  indebtedness is not superior or is subordinate
in right of payment to the certificates.  Senior Debt, as thus defined, includes
all  debt  presently   outstanding  except  indebtedness  with  respect  to  the
debentures described in clause (a) above. As of October 10, 1997, Senior Debt of
$44,650,000 was outstanding.







                                       15

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

                   DESCRIPTION OF THE CERTIFICATES (Continued)

In the event of any distribution of assets of AFC under any total liquidation or
reorganization  of AFC,  the  holders of all Senior  Debt shall be  entitled  to
receive payment in full before the holders of the  Certificates  are entitled to
receive any payment.  After  payment in full of the Senior Debt,  the holders of
the Certificates  will be entitled to participate in any distribution of assets,
both as such holders and by virtue of  subrogation  to the rights of the holders
of Senior Debt,  to the extent that the Senior Debt was benefited by the receipt
of  distributions  to which the  holders  of the  Certificates  would  have been
entitled if there had been no subordination. By reason of such subordination, in
the event of AFC's insolvency, holders of Senior Debt may receive more, ratably,
and holders of the certificates may receive less, ratably,  than other creditors
of AFC. The subordinated  debentures and Certificates  rank pari passu with each
other.

MODIFICATION  OF INDENTURES.  The indentures  permit  modification  or amendment
thereof,  but no  modification  of the  terms of  payment  or  reduction  of the
percentage  required for modification  will be effective against any certificate
holder without his consent.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND WITHHOLDING OF NOTICE THEREOF TO CERTIFICATE  HOLDERS. The
indentures  provide  for the  following  Events of  Default:  (i) failure to pay
interest  upon any of the  Certificates  when due,  continued for a period of 30
days; (ii) failure to pay principal of the Certificates or Senior Debt when due;
(iii)  failure  to  perform  any  other  covenant  of AFC as  set  forth  in the
indentures,  continued  for 90 days after  written  notice by the Trustee or the
holders  of  at  least  25%  in  principal  amount  of  the  Certificates   then
outstanding.

The Trustee,  within 90 days after the occurrence of the default, is to give the
certificate holders notice of all defaults known to Trustee,  unless cured prior
to the giving of such notice,  provided  that,  except in the case of default in
the payment of principal or interest on any of the Certificates, the Trustee may
withhold  such  notice if and so long as it in good  faith  determines  that the
withholding of such notice is in the interest of the certificate holders.

Upon the happening and during the  continuance of a default,  the Trustee or the
holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Certificates may declare the
principal  of all the  Certificates  and the  interest  accrued  thereon due and
payable,  but the  holders  of a  majority  of the  Certificates  may  waive all
defaults and rescind such  declaration  if the default is cured.  Subject to the
provisions  of the  indenture  relating to the duties of the Trustee in case any
such default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee will be under no
obligation  to  exercise  any of its rights or powers at the  request,  order or
direction of any of the  certificate  holders  unless they shall have offered to
the Trustee  reasonable  security or indemnity.  Subject to such  provisions for
security or  indemnity,  a majority of the holders of  outstanding  Certificates
will have the  right to direct  the time,  method  and place of  conducting  any
proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee.


GUARANTEE BY AGWAY. If AFC or any of its successors  fails punctually to pay any
such  principal and interest,  Agway has guaranteed to cause any such payment to
be punctually made when and as such payment becomes due and payable,  whether at
maturity, upon acceleration or mandatory redemption or otherwise. This guarantee
is full and unconditional,  and joint and several.  To the extent that Agway has
guaranteed  payments  due under the  Certificates,  its failure to make  payment
under its guarantee  shall  constitute an Event of Default under the  indenture,
and Certificate holders may proceed against Agway to the same extent, and in the
same manner, as described above under "Events of Default and Withholding  Notice
Thereof to Certificate Holders."


THE TRUSTEE. Mellon Bank, F.S.B. assumed Trustee responsibilities pursuant to an
Agreement of Resignation,  Appointment and Acceptance dated September 3, 1996 by
and among KeyCorp, Key Bank of New York, Agway Financial  Corporation and Mellon
Bank. Key Bank of New York was the Trustee under a supplemental  indenture dated
as of  October  1,  1986,  between  Key Bank,  Agway and AFC,  which  amends the
indentures between the Key Bank and Agway dated as of October 1, 1974, September
1, 1976, September 1, 1978, August 25, 1982, September 1, 1985, and September 1,
1986.  The  debentures  and  certificates  issued  under the  October  1,  1974,
September  1, 1976,  September  1, 1978,  August 25,  1982,  September  1, 1985,
September  1, 1986,  August 24,  1987,  and August 23, 1988  indentures  and the
supplemental indenture dated August 24, 1992 rank equally as debt instruments of
AFC with the  certificates  covered by the indenture dated August 23, 1989 being
described herewith.

                                       16

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

                   DESCRIPTION OF THE CERTIFICATES (Continued)

The indentures  contain  certain  limitations on the right of the Trustee,  as a
creditor of AFC, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases,  or to realize on
certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise.

AUTHENTICATION AND DELIVERY. The Certificates may be authenticated and delivered
upon the written order of AFC without any further corporate action.

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURES.  The indentures may be discharged upon
payment or  redemption of all  Certificates  or upon deposit with the Trustee of
funds sufficient therefor.

EVIDENCE  AS TO  COMPLIANCE  WITH  CONDITIONS  AND  COVENANTS.  As  evidence  of
compliance with the covenants and conditions provided for in the indentures, AFC
is to furnish to the Trustee Officer's  Certificates each year stating that such
covenants and conditions have been complied with.

On October 1, 1986, AFC assumed Agway's obligations under the indentures between
the Trustee and Agway. A  supplemental  indenture was filed as an exhibit to the
Registration  Statement No. 33-8676,  dated September 11, 1986, and reference is
made  thereto  for a  complete  statement  of the terms and  provisions  of such
obligations.

                 DESCRIPTION OF THE INTEREST REINVESTMENT OPTION

GENERAL.  If the Certificate holder has elected to have all interest paid on the
Certificate  reinvested  automatically,  the  interest  due on  each  semiannual
interest  payment date will be added to the principal  amount of the certificate
and will earn interest  thereafter  on the same basis as the original  principal
amount.  This election may be revoked - as to future interest payments only - by
written notice to AFC,  effective on the date when the revocation notice is duly
received by AFC. Interest reinvested will be subject to federal income tax as if
it had been received by the certificate holder at the time reinvested.

RATES ON  PREVIOUSLY  ISSUED  CERTIFICATES.  The  stated  rates of  interest  on
Certificates  previously  issued by AFC that remain  outstanding (and upon which
the interest  reinvestment  option might be exercised by any holder thereof) are
as follows:

Certificates having minimum face amounts of $100:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       Stated Rate of Interest     Due October 31,          Stated Rate of Interest    Due October 31,
       -----------------------     ---------------          -----------------------    ---------------
                <S>                     <C>                          <C>                    <C>
                9.0%                    1997                         8.0%                   2005
                9.5%                    1997                         8.5%                   2005
                4.5%                    2001                         5.5%                   2006
                5.0%                    2001                         6.0%                   2006
                6.5%                    2001                         6.25%                  2006
                7.0%                    2001                         6.75%                  2006
                7.0%                    2002                         7.25%                  2006
                7.5%                    2002                         7.75%                  2006
                6.75%                   2003                         7.50%                  2007
                7.25%                   2003                         8.00%                  2007
                8.0%                    2004                         6.0%                   2008
                8.5%                    2004                         6.5%                   2008
                7.5%                    2005                         8.5%                   2008
                                                                     9.0%                   2008
</TABLE>
Interest on these outstanding  Certificates is payable semiannually on January 1
and July 1, and at maturity,  at the rate per annum for each  semiannual  period
equal to the greater of (1) the  Certificates'  "stated rate";  and (2) one-half
percent (.5%) below the "Treasury Bill Rate" (as defined above).

                                       17

<PAGE>



             DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED (Continued)

AGWAY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - (CONTINUED)

           DESCRIPTION OF THE INTEREST REINVESTMENT OPTION (Continued)

Certificates having minimum face amounts of $5,000:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       Stated Rate of Interest     Due October 31,          Stated Rate of Interest    Due October 31,
       -----------------------     ---------------          -----------------------    ---------------
                <S>                     <C>                          <C>                    <C>
                6.5%                    1998                         8.5%                   2001
                7.0%                    1998                         9.0%                   2001
                8.5%                    1998                         5.5%                   2002
                9.0%                    1998                         6.0%                   2002
                7.5%                    1999                         7.0%                   2003
                8.0%                    1999                         7.5%                   2003
                9.0%                    2000                         6.5%                   2006
                9.5%                    2000                         7.0%                   2006
                4.75%                   2001                         7.5%                   2006
                5.25%                   2001                         8.0%                   2006
                6.75%                   2001                         7.75%                  2007
                7.25%                   2001                         8.25%                  2007
</TABLE>
Interest on these outstanding  Certificates is payable semiannually on January 1
and July 1, and at maturity,  at the rate per annum for each  semiannual  period
equal  to the  greater  of (1)  the  Certificates'  "stated  rate";  and (2) the
"Treasury Bill Rate" (as defined above).

Certificates having minimum face amounts of $2,000:

       Stated Rate of Interest     Due October 31,
       -----------------------     --------------
                7.75%                   1997
                8.0%                    1998
                7.25%                   2000
                7.75%                   2000
                8.25%                   2001
                7.5%                    2002
                8.0%                    2002
                8.5%                    2003

Interest on these outstanding  Certificates is payable semiannually on January 1
and July 1, and at maturity,  at the rate per annum for each  semiannual  period
equal  to the  greater  of (1)  the  Certificates'  "stated  rate";  and (2) the
"Treasury Bill Rate" (as defined above).




                                       18

<PAGE>



                                  LEGAL OPINION

Legal matters in connection with the securities offered hereby have been passed
upon for the Companies by David M. Hayes, Esq.,  Senior  Vice President, General
Counsel and Secretary of Agway.  Mr. Hayes is a Director and the General Counsel



                                     EXPERTS


The audited  financial  statements  incorporated by reference in this Prospectus
have been  audited by Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.  and Price  Waterhouse  LLP. The
companies  and periods  covered by these  examinations  are  indicated  in their
respective reports.  Such financial statements have been so included in reliance
upon the reports of the various  independent  accountants given on the authority
of each firm as an expert in accounting and auditing.


                DISTRIBUTION AND REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES OFFERED

Sale of the securities  offered hereby will be solicited through direct mailings
and/or personal  contact by certain  designated  employees of Agway. No salesmen
will be employed to solicit the sale of these  securities,  and no commission or
discount  will be paid or allowed to anyone in connection  with their sale.  The
individual  Agway employees who participate in the sale of these  securities may
be deemed to be underwriters of this offering within the meaning of that term as
defined in Section 2(11) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

While there is no  guarantee of  repurchase,  the  Companies  intend to continue
their  practice of  repurchasing,  when presented for  redemption,  any security
being  offered in this  Prospectus,  other than the 8.25% and 8.5%  Subordinated
Money Market Certificates described herein.


              ABSENCE OF PUBLIC MARKET, REDEMPTION AND MARKET RISK

There is no market for the debentures and Certificates and there is no intent on
the part of the  Companies to create or encourage a trading  mechanism for these
debentures and Certificates. The Companies do not intend to apply for listing of
the debentures and Certificates on any securities exchange. Any secondary market
for, and the market value of, the debentures and  Certificates  will be affected
by a number of factors  independent  of the  creditworthiness  of Agway and AFC,
including the level and  direction of interest  rates,  the remaining  period to
maturity of the  debentures  and  Certificates,  the right of the  Companies  to
redeem the debentures and  Certificates,  the aggregate  principal amount of the
debentures and Certificates and the availability of comparable  investments.  In
addition, the market value of the debentures and Certificates may be affected by
numerous  other  interrelated  factors,  including  factors that affect the U.S.
corporate debt market generally, and Agway and AFC specifically.


                                       19

<PAGE>



                                   AGWAY INC.

                                      AGWAY
                                    FINANCIAL
                                   CORPORATION









                                     [logo]






                                   PROSPECTUS

Until December 7, 1997, all dealers effecting  transactions  in  the  registered
securities,  whether or not participating in this distribution,  may be required
to deliver a Prospectus.  This is in addition to the  obligations  of dealers to
deliver a  Prospectus  when  acting as  underwriters  and with  respect to their
unsold allotments or subscriptions.


                                       20



© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission