DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES INC
10-Q, 1997-06-06
DEPARTMENT STORES
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                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                         WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

                                FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X]       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
          SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended May 3, 1997

                                    OR

[ ]       TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
          SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                to          .

Commission file number 1-6140


                             DILLARD'S, INC. 
         (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

    DELAWARE                                      71-0388071
    (State or other                               (IRS Employer
    jurisdiction of incorporation                 Identification Number)
    or organization)

                1600 CANTRELL ROAD, LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS  72201
                   (Address of principal executive offices)
                                (Zip Code)

                              (501) 376-5200
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                      DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC. 
                (Former name if changed since last report)


Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.  Yes x     No      

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

CLASS A COMMON STOCK as of May 3, 1997      107,696,901
CLASS B COMMON STOCK as of May 3, 1997        4,016,929 
                                                            
<PAGE>

                  PART I    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1    Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DILLARD'S, INC.
(Unaudited)
(Thousands)
                                          May 3     February 1      May 4
                                          1997         1997         1996
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents               $72,246      $64,094      $70,696
  Trade accounts receivable             1,046,856    1,130,504    1,038,569
  Merchandise inventories               1,874,310    1,556,958    1,750,318
  Other current assets                      9,897        9,080        6,237
        TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS            3,003,309    2,760,636    2,865,820

INVESTMENTS AND OTHER ASSETS              106,553      107,157       87,803
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET             2,191,609    2,131,843    2,010,346
CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS                  107,221       55,024       38,975
BUILDINGS UNDER CAPITAL LEASES              4,823        5,066        9,347

                                       $5,413,515   $5,059,726   $5,012,291

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Trade accounts payable and  
     accrued expenses                    $793,654     $536,695     $700,305
  Commercial paper                        194,653      128,738      165,503
  Federal and state income taxes           58,751       46,220       43,805
  Current portion of long-term debt       106,564      181,564      206,378
  Current portion of capital lease 
     obligations                            1,559        1,529        1,835
        TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES       1,155,181      894,746    1,117,826

LONG-TERM DEBT                          1,271,409    1,173,018    1,081,004

CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS                  13,330       13,690       18,400
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                     261,094      261,094      252,503

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Preferred Stock                             440          440          440
  Common Stock                              1,136        1,136        1,135
  Additional paid-in capital              641,437      641,388      636,475
  Retained earnings                     2,127,980    2,074,214    1,904,508
  Less Treasury Stock                     (58,492)           0            0
                                        2,712,501    2,717,178    2,542,558

                                       $5,413,515   $5,059,726   $5,012,291

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>


CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENTS  OF INCOME  AND RETAINED EARNINGS
DILLARD'S, INC.
(Unaudited)
(Thousands, except per share data)


                                  Three Months Ended      Twelve Months Ended
                                    May 3      May 4        May 3      May 4
                                    1997       1996         1997       1996

Net sales                        $1,515,344 $1,453,302   $6,289,627 $6,044,586
Service charges, interest and 
   other                             47,213     48,451      183,237    180,029
                                  1,562,557  1,501,753    6,472,864  6,224,615

Cost and expenses:
  Cost of sales                     995,203    955,797    4,164,171  3,967,655
  Advertising, selling, 
     administrative and general
     expenses                       382,590    366,353    1,554,687  1,475,339
  Depreciation and amortization      51,202     50,334      194,587    194,323
  Rentals                            10,630     11,158       55,238     58,364
  Interest and debt expense          30,459     28,585      122,473    121,225
  Impairment charges                      0          0            0    126,559
                                  1,470,084  1,412,227    6,091,156  5,943,465
     INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES      92,473     89,526      381,708    281,150
Income taxes                         34,215     33,125      141,230    105,945
     NET INCOME                      58,258     56,401      240,478    175,205
Retained earnings at beginning
  of period                       2,074,214  1,851,507    1,904,508  1,742,899
                                  2,132,472  1,907,908    2,144,986  1,918,104
Cash dividends declared              (4,492)    (3,400)     (17,006)   (13,596)
     RETAINED EARNINGS AT END
       OF PERIOD                 $2,127,980 $1,904,508   $2,127,980 $1,904,508

Net income per common share           $0.52      $0.50        $2.11      $1.55
Cash dividends declared 
   per common share                   $0.04      $0.03        $0.15      $0.12
Average shares outstanding          112,996    113,794      113,789    113,331


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
DILLARD'S, INC.
(Unaudited)
(Thousands)

                                                          Three Months Ended
                                                           May 3      May 4
                                                           1997       1996


OPERATING ACTIVITITES
   Net income                                             $58,258    $56,401
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
     provided by operating activities:
       Depreciation and amortization                       51,487     50,716
       Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
         Decrease in trade accounts receivable             83,648     65,006
         Increase in merchandise inventories and 
           other current assets                          (318,169)  (260,347)
         Decrease (Increase) in investments and other assets  319     (3,413)
         Increase in trade accounts payable and 
           accrued expenses and income taxes              274,044    133,267
            NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES     149,587     41,630

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   Purchase of property and equipment                    (162,922)   (73,464)
            NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES        (162,922)   (73,464)


FINANCING ACTIVITIES
   Net increase in commercial paper                        65,915     40,193
   Proceeds from long-term borrowings                     100,000          0
   Principal payments on long-term debt and 
     capital lease obligations                            (76,939)    (3,935)
   Dividends paid                                          (9,046)    (3,400)
   Common stock issued                                         49     11,230
   Purchase of treasury stock                             (58,492)         0
            NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES      21,487     44,088
INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   8,152     12,254

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period           64,094     58,442

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD                $72,246    $70,696


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

<PAGE>
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.        The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements
          have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
          accounting principles for interim financial information and
          with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
          Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the
          information and footnotes required by generally accepted
          accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In
          the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of
          normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair
          presentation have been included.  Operating results for the
          three month period ended May 3, 1997 are not necessarily
          indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal
          year ending January 31, 1998 due to the seasonal nature of the
          business.  For further information, refer to the consolidated
          financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the
          Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
          February 1, 1997.


2.        On May 19, 1997 the Company amended its Certificate of
          Incorporation in order to change its name to Dillard's, Inc.


3.        On February 4, 1997, the Company issued $100 million aggregate
          principal amount of its 7.15% notes due February 1, 2007.  The
          notes were sold in an underwritten public offering.


4.        On February 21, 1997, the Board of Directors authorized the
          implementation of a Class A common stock repurchase program of
          up to $300 million.  For the quarter ended May 3, 1997, a
          total of 1.9 million shares were purchased for a total of
          $58.5 million.


5.        On March 31, 1997, the Company purchased seven stores in
          Virginia from Proffitt's, Inc. and on April 14, 1997 the
          Company purchased ten Mervyn's stores in Florida.


<PAGE>

ITEM 2  Management's Discussion And Analysis Of 
        Financial Condition And Results Of Operations

Results of Operations

     The following table sets forth operating results expressed as a 
       percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:


                                   Three Months Ended    Twelve Months Ended
                                     May 3     May 4       May 3     May 4
                                     1997       1996        1997      1996

Net sales                              100.0%    100.0%      100.0%    100.0%

Cost of sales                           65.7      65.8        66.2      65.6
Gross Profit                            34.3      34.2        33.8      34.4


Advertising, selling, administrative
  and general expenses                  25.2      25.2        24.7      24.4
Depreciation and amortization            3.4       3.4         3.1       3.2
Rentals                                  0.7       0.8         0.9       1.0
Interest and debt expense                2.0       1.9         1.9       2.0
Impairment charges                       0.0       0.0         0.0       2.1
     Total operating expenses           31.3      31.3        30.6      32.7


Other income                             3.1       3.3         2.9       3.0
Income before income taxes               6.1       6.2         6.1       4.7
Income taxes                             2.3       2.3         2.3       1.8
Net income                               3.8       3.9         3.8       2.9


<PAGE>


Sales for the first quarter of 1997 were $1,515.3 million as
compared to $1,453.3 million for the first quarter of 1996.  This
is an increase of 4%.  The sales in comparable stores were flat for
the period versus last year.  The twelve month sales increase for
1997 over 1996 was 4%; for comparable stores the increase was 1%. 
The majority of the increase in sales was attributable to an
increase in the volume of goods sold rather than an increase in the
price of goods.

Cost of sales decreased slightly from 65.8% of net sales for the
first quarter of 1996 to 65.7% for the first quarter of 1997.  For
the twelve months ended May 3, 1997 and May 4, 1996, the cost of
sales increased from 65.6% to 66.2% of net sales.  This increase
was due to a higher level of markdowns in the current year than in
the prior year.

Advertising, selling, administrative and general expenses remained
constant at 25.2% of net sales for the first quarters of 1997 and
1996.  For the twelve months ended May 3, 1997 and May 4, 1996
these expenses increased from 24.4% to 24.7% of net sales.  Bad
debt expense and payroll expense in the selling area were higher as
a percentage of net sales for the twelve months ended May 3, 1997
as compared to the twelve months ended May 4, 1996.

Depreciation and amortization expense was constant as a percentage
of sales for the three months ended May 3, 1997 compared to the
three months ended May 4, 1996 and decreased slightly as a
percentage of sales from 1996 in the twelve month period ended May
3, 1997.  This decrease was due to the write down of certain
impaired assets in the fourth quarter of 1995, somewhat offset by
the fact that a higher proportion of the Company's properties are
owned rather than leased.  

Rental expense decreased slightly from .8% of net sales for the
first quarter of 1996 to .7% for the first quarter of 1997.  For
the twelve months ended May 3, 1997 and May 4, 1996 the decrease
was from 1.0% to .9% of net sales.  This was due to a higher
proportion of the Company's properties being owned rather than
leased.

Interest and debt expense increased slightly from 1.9% of net sales
for the first quarter of 1996 to 2.0% of net sales for the first
quarter of 1997 due to a relatively higher level of debt for 1997
versus 1996.  For the twelve months ended May 4, 1997 and May 3,
1996 it decreased slightly from 2.0% to 1.9% of net sales.  

Service charges, interest and other income decreased from 3.3% of
net sales for the first quarter of 1996 to 3.1% of net sales for
the first quarter of 1997.  For the twelve months ended May 3, 1997
and May 4, 1996 the decrease was from 3.0% to 2.9% of net sales. 
The primary cause for this decrease was a decline in proprietary
credit card sales as a percentage of total sales.

The effective federal and state income tax rate was 37% for the
first quarter of 1997 and 1996.

<PAGE>


Financial Condition

The Company's working capital was $1.8 billion at May 3, 1997, $1.9
billion at February 1, 1997, and $1.7 billion at May 4, 1996.  The
current ratio for these periods was 2.6, 3.1 and 2.6, respectively. 
The changes in working capital and current ratio were caused by a
higher level of inventory at May 3, 1997 compared to February 1,
1997.  

The long-term debt to capitalization ratio was 32.1%, 30.4% and
30.2% at May 3, 1997, February 1, 1997, and May 4, 1996,
respectively.  The ratio of long-term debt to capitalization is
calculated by dividing the total amount of long-term debt and
capitalized lease obligations by the sum of the total amount of
long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations plus total equity. 
The increase in this ratio at May 3, 1997 was caused by a higher
level of long-term debt as well as the repurchase of $58.5 million
of the Company's Class A common stock during the quarter.

On February 4, 1997, the Company issued $100 million 7.15% notes
due February 1, 2007.  On May 15, 1997, the Company issued $100
million 7.75% notes due May 15, 2027.  The proceeds were used to
reduce short term borrowings.

The Company invested $162.9 million in capital expenditures for the
three months ended May 3, 1997 as compared to $73.5 million for the
three months ended May 4, 1996.  In the first quarter of 1997, the
Company opened five new stores.  During 1997, the Company plans to
build six additional new stores and expand and remodel four
existing stores.  Also, during the first quarter of 1997 the
Company completed the acquisition of seven stores in Virginia from
Proffitt's, Inc. and ten Mervyn's stores in Florida.These stores
are being remodeled and most will open during the third quarter of
1997.In June 1997, the Company plans to complete the purchase of
three Houston area stores from Macy's.  In 1996, the Company opened
sixteen new stores (one of which was a replacement store), expanded
six stores and closed three stores.

Merchandise inventories increased by 7% from $1.75 million at May
4, 1996 to $1.87 million at May 3, 1997.  The Company operated 10
more stores at May 3, 1997 versus May 4, 1996.  This was the
primary reason for the increase in inventory.  On a comparable
store basis, the rate of increase in merchandise inventories was
2%.

The Company's Registration Statement registering an additional $400
million in debt securities went effective on May 9, 1997.

Fluctuations in certain other balance sheet accounts between
February 1, 1997 and May 3, 1997 reflect normal seasonal variations
within the retail industry.  The levels of merchandise inventories
and accounts receivable fluctuate due to the seasonal nature of the
retail business.  Along with the fluctuations in these current
assets, there is also a corresponding fluctuation in trade accounts
payable and commercial paper.



Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.

Interim information is not required until after the first
fiscal year end in which this item is applicable.

<PAGE>

          
                      PART II  OTHER INFORMATION



ITEM 5  Other Information

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

The Company has calculated the ratio of earnings to fixed charges
pursuant to Item 503 of Regulation S-K of the Securities and
Exchange Commission as follows:

 Three Months Ended                Fiscal Year Ended       
   May 3     May 4      Feb. 1   Feb. 3   Jan. 28  Jan. 29  Jan. 30 
   1997       1996      1997     1996      1995     1994     1993 
       
   3.63       3.69      3.61     2.86      3.72     3.57     3.59 

        
     

ITEM 6    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

     (a)   Exhibit  (3):  Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as             
                          amended                                      
           Exhibit (11):  Statement re:  Computation of Per Share   
                          Earnings
           Exhibit (12):  Statement re:  Computation of Ratio of    
                          Earnings to Fixed Charges 
                               
     (b)   Reports on Form 8-K filed during the first quarter:

     
     The Company filed a report on February 3, 1997 relating to the
     issue of $100 million aggregate principal amount of 7.15% Notes
     maturing on February 1, 2007.

<PAGE>

                              SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.  

                                      DILLARD'S, INC. 
                                       (Registrant)


DATE: June 6, 1997                    /s/ James I. Freeman                      
                                         James I. Freeman
                                         Senior Vice President & Chief
                                         Financial Officer
                                         (Principal Financial & Accounting
                                          Officer)

<PAGE>

                               EXHIBIT INDEX
                             
                             Exhibits to Form 10-Q




  Exhibit Number                    Exhibit                                    


     3                 Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended
    11                 Statement re:  Computation of Per Share Earnings
    12                 Statement re:  Computation of Ratio of Earnings 
                                            to Fixed Charges

                                                                             
          
<PAGE>                                           

                      CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF
                     CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                  OF
                    DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.

      Dillard Department Stores, Inc., a corporation organized and
existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware (the "Corporation"),

      DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

      FIRST:   That at a meeting of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation held on March 8, 1997 resolutions were duly adopted
setting forth a proposed amendment of the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Corporation, declaring the amendment to be
advisable and recommending that  stockholders approve such
amendment at the annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation
to be held on May 17, 1997.  The resolution setting forth the
proposed amendment is as follows:

      RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors recommends that
      stockholders approve at the annual meeting of
      stockholders to be held on May 17, 1997, an amendment to
      Article FIRST of the Certificate of Incorporation so that
      such Article, as amended, shall be and read as follows:

           FIRST: The name of the corporation
           (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is
           Dillard's, Inc.

      SECOND: That thereafter the annual meeting of stockholders of
the Corporation was duly called and held upon notice in accordance
with Section 222 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, and at such meeting the necessary number of shares as
required by statute were voted in favor of the amendment.

      THIRD: That the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with
the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Dillard Department Stores, Inc. has caused
this Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation to be
signed by James I. Freeman, its Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer on this 19th day of May, 1997.

                                DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.

                                By:/s/ James I. Freeman
                                      James I.  Freeman
                                      Senior Vice President and
                                      Chief Financial Officer   

<PAGE>

                RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                 OF
                    DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.



     Dillard Department Stores, Inc., a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, hereby certifies
as follows:
     1.   Dillard Department Stores, Inc. was originally
incorporated under the name Mayer & Schmidt, Inc., and the original
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on January 13, 1964.
     2.   This Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly
adopted in accordance with Section 245 of the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware and only restates and integrates and
does not further amend the provisions of the Corporation's
Certificate of Incorporation as heretofore amended or supplemented,
and there is no discrepancy between those provisions and the
provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, except for
the correction of spelling and capitalization and the substitution
of the term "Corporation" for "Company" where necessary.  
     3.   The text of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation as
heretofore amended or supplemented, is hereby restated to read in
its entirety as follows:
     FIRST:  The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the
"Corporation") is
                 DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.

     SECOND:  The respective names of the County and of the City
within the county in which the principal office of the Corporation

<PAGE>

is to be located in the State of Delaware are the County of New
Castle and the City of Wilmington.  The name of the resident agent
of the Corporation is The Corporation Trust Company.  The street
and number of said principal office and the address by street and
number of said resident agent is 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,
Delaware  19801.
     THIRD:  The nature of the business of the Corporation and the
objects or purposes to be transacted, promoted or carried on by it
are as follows:
     To purchase or otherwise acquire and to conduct a general
department store or stores, with the right and authority to buy and
sell, both at retail and wholesale, all and every kind of
merchandise whatsoever, including dry goods, notions, men's
furnishing goods, women's wearing apparel, shoes, furniture,
household and lawn equipment, foods and food products of all and
every kind, and all and every kind of merchandise whatsoever
handled by the largest and widest trading department stores.

     To establish, own, lease, manage, operate, maintain, and
conduct branch stores, chain store systems and chain stores, shops,
departments and stands for the trafficking and dealing in and with,
either at wholesale or retail, or both, articles and commodities of
personal and household use and consumption and all manufactured and
prepared goods, materials and produce.

     To conduct a general merchandising and trading business and to
design, manufacture, produce, import, export, buy and sell at
wholesale and/or retail, lease, handle, install, erect, repair,
service, distribute, contract in respect of, and otherwise
generally deal in and with, on margin or otherwise, whether as
principal, agent, factor, broker, licensor, licensee, on
commission, on its own behalf or on behalf of others, or otherwise,
goods, wares, commodities, merchandise and personal property of
every kind and description.

     To acquire by purchase or otherwise own, hold, lease,
mortgage, sell, or otherwise dispose of, erect, construct, make,
alter, enlarge, improve, and to aid or subscribe toward the
construction, acquisition or improvement of any factories,
laboratories, shops, storehouses, warehouses, buildings and
commercial and retail establishments of every character, including
all equipment, fixtures, machinery, implements and supplies
necessary, or incidental to, or connected with, any of the purposes

<PAGE>

or business of the Corporation; and generally to perform any and
all acts connected therewith or arising therefrom or incidental
thereto, and all acts proper or necessary for the purpose of the
business.

     To do a general brokerage, commission merchants' and selling
agents' business; to make and enter into all manner and kinds of
contracts, agreements and obligations by or with any person or
persons, corporation or corporations, for the purchasing,
acquiring, selling, financing, manufacturing and dealing in any
articles of personal property of any kind or nature whatsoever, and
generally with full power to perform any and all acts connected
therewith or arising therefrom or incidental thereto, and all acts
proper or necessary for the purpose of the business.

     To purchase, hold, sell, and deal in and with oil and gas and
mineral leaseholds and oil and mineral interests, rights and
royalty interests in any of the same, and to develop and operate
oil and gas and mining properties, and buy, sell, manufacture,
process and deal in and with petroleum, coal and the products
thereof.

     To acquire by purchase, exchange, concession, easement,
contract, lease or otherwise, to hold, own, use, control, manage,
improve, maintain and develop, to mortgage, pledge, grant, sell,
convey, exchange, assign, divide, lease, sublease, or otherwise
encumber and dispose of, and to deal and trade in, real estate,
improved or unimproved, lands, leaseholds, options, concessions,
easements, tenements, hereditaments and interests in real, mixed,
and personal property, of every kind and description wheresoever
situated, and any and all rights therein.

     To apply for, register, obtain, purchase, lease, take licenses
in respect of or otherwise acquire, and to hold, own, use, operate,
develop, enjoy, turn to account, grant licenses and immunities in
respect of, manufacture under and to introduce, sell, assign,
mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of, and, in any manner deal
with and contract with reference to:

          (a)  inventions, devices, formulae, processes and
     any improvements and modifications thereof;

          (b)  letters patent, patent rights, patented
     processes, copyrights, designs, and similar rights,
     trade-marks, trade symbols and other indications of
     origin and ownership granted by or recognized under the
     laws of the United States of America or of any state or
     subdivision thereof, or of any foreign country or
     subdivision thereof, and all rights connected therewith
     or appertaining thereunto;

          (c)  franchises, licenses, grants and concessions.

<PAGE>

     To purchase or otherwise acquire, and to hold, mortgage,
pledge, sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of, securities (which
term, for the purpose of this Article THIRD, includes, without
limitation of the generality thereof, any shares of stock, bonds,
debentures, notes, mortgages, or other obligations, and any
certificates, receipts or other instruments representing rights to
receive, purchase or subscribe for the same, or representing any
other rights or interests therein or in any property or assets)
created or issued by any person, firms, associations, corporations,
or governments or subdivisions thereof; to make payment therefor in
any lawful manner; and to exercise, as owner or holder of any
securities, any and all rights, powers and privileges in respect
thereof.

     To make, enter into, perform and carry out contracts of every
kind and description with any person, firm, association,
corporation or government or subdivision thereof; to enter into
general partnerships, limited partnerships (whether the corporation
be a limited or general partner), joint ventures, syndicates,
pools, associations and other arrangements for carrying on of one
or more of the purposes set forth in this Certificate of
Incorporation, jointly or in common with others.

     To acquire by purchase, exchange or otherwise, all, or any
part of, or any interest in, the properties, assets, business and
good will of any one or more persons, firms, associations or
corporations heretofore or hereafter engaged in any business for
which a corporation may now or hereafter be organized under the
laws of the State of Delaware; to pay for the same in cash,
property or its own or other securities; to hold, operate,
reorganize, liquidate, sell or in any manner dispose of the whole
or any part thereof; and, in connection therewith, to assume or
guarantee performance of any liabilities, obligations or contracts
of such persons, firms, associations or corporations, and to
conduct the whole or any part of any business thus acquired.

     To lend its uninvested funds from time to time to such extent,
to such persons, firms, associations, corporations, governments or
subdivisions thereof, and on such terms and on such security, if
any, as the Board of Directors of the Corporation may determine.

     To endorse or guarantee the payment of principal, interest or
dividends upon, and to guarantee the performance of sinking fund or
other obligations of, any securities, and to guarantee in any way
permitted by law the performance of any of the contracts or other
undertakings in which the Corporation may otherwise be or become
interested, of any person, firm, association, corporation,
government or subdivision thereof, or of any other combination,
organization or entity whatsoever.

     To borrow money for any of the purposes of the Corporation,
from time to time, and without limit as to amount; from time to

<PAGE>

time to issue and sell its own securities in such amounts, on such
terms and conditions, for such purposes and for such prices, now or
hereafter permitted by the laws of the State of Delaware and by
this Certificate of Incorporation, as the Board of Directors of the
Corporation may determine; and to secure such securities by
mortgage upon, or the pledge of, or the conveyance or assignment in
trust of, the whole or any part of the properties, assets, business
and good will of the Corporation, then owned or thereafter
acquired.

     To draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute, and issue
promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds,
debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments and
evidences of indebtedness whether secured by mortgage or otherwise,
as well as to secure the same by mortgage or otherwise, so far as
may be permitted by the laws of the State of Delaware.

     To purchase, hold, cancel, reissue, sell, exchange, transfer
or otherwise deal in its own securities from time to time to such
an extent and in such manner and upon such terms as the Board of
Directors of the Corporation shall determine; provided that the
Corporation shall not use its funds or property for the purchase of
its own shares of capital stock when such use would cause any
impairment of its capital, except to the extent permitted by law;
and provided further that shares of its own capital stock belonging
to the Corporation shall not be voted upon directly or indirectly. 

     To organize or cause to be organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware, or of any other State of the United States of
America, or of the District of Columbia, or of any territory,
dependence, colony or possession of the United States of America,
or of any foreign country, a corporation or corporations for the
purpose of transacting, promoting or carrying on any or all of the
objects or purposes for which corporations may be organized, and to
dissolve, wind up, liquidate, merge or consolidate any such
corporation or corporations or to cause the same to be dissolved,
wound up, liquidated, merged or consolidated.

     To conduct its business in any and all of its branches and
maintain offices both within and without the State of Delaware, in
any and all States of the United States of America, in the District
of Columbia, in any or all territories, dependencies, colonies or
possessions of the United States of America, and in foreign
countries.

     To carry out all or any part of the foregoing objects and
purposes in any and all parts of the world and to conduct business
in all or any of its branches as principal factor, agent,
contractor or otherwise, either alone or through or in conjunction
with any corporations, associations, partnerships, firms, trustees,
syndicates, individuals, organizations and other entities located
in or organized under the laws of any part of the world, either

<PAGE>

directly or indirectly as a member of any partnership, general or
limited, and, in carrying out, conducting or performing its
business and attaining or furthering any of its objects and
purposes, to maintain offices, branches and agencies in any part of
the world, to make and perform any contracts and to do any acts and
things, and to carry on any business, and to exercise any powers
suitable, convenient or proper for the accomplishment of any of the
objects and purposes herein specified or which at any time may
appear conducive to or expedient for the accomplishment of any of
such objects and purposes and which might be engaged in or carried
on by a corporation formed under the General Corporation Law and to
have and exercise all of the powers conferred by the laws of the
State of Delaware upon corporations formed under the General
Corporation Law.

     The foregoing provisions of this Article THIRD shall be
construed both as purposes and powers and each as an independent
purpose and power.  The foregoing enumeration of specific purposes
and powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the
purposes and powers of the Corporation, and the purposes and powers
herein specified shall, except when otherwise provided in this
Article THIRD, be in no wise limited or restricted by reference to,
or inference from, the terms of any provision of this or any other
Article of this Certificate of Incorporation; provided, that the
Corporation shall not carry on any business or exercise any power
in the State of Delaware or in any state, territory, or country
which under the laws thereof the Corporation may not lawfully carry
on or exercise.
     FOURTH:   (a)  The total number of shares of stock which
     the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is
     310,005,000, consisting of 289,000,000 shares of Class A
     Common Stock, which shares shall have a par value of $.01
     per share; 11,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock,
     which shares shall have a par value of $.01 per share;
     5,000 shares of 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock, which
     shares shall have a par value of $100.00 per share; and
     10,000,000 shares of Additional Preferred Stock, which
     shares shall be $.01 par value per share.

<PAGE>

          (b) The designations, preferences, privileges, and
     voting powers of the shares of each class and the
     restrictions or qualifications thereof are as follows:

               (i)  The Class A and the Class B Common
          Stock shall have the right to vote upon all
          matters which may come before the
          stockholders' meetings, except that holders of
          Class A Common Stock shall be empowered as a
          class to elect only one-third of the members
          of the Board of Directors, and the holders of
          Class B Common Stock shall be empowered as a
          class to elect two-thirds of the members of
          the Board of Directors.

               (ii)  Each share of Class A and Class B
          Common Stock shall be entitled to participate
          equally in any dividends (other than dividends
          of Common Stock) which may be declared upon
          Common Stock and no dividends may be declared
          on shares of either class unless an equal
          dividend be declared on the shares of the
          other class; provided, however, that in the
          case of all dividends in Common Stock of this
          Corporation or stock split-ups, the Class A
          Common Stock shall be entitled only to receive
          Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common
          Stock shall be entitled only to receive Class
          B Common Stock.

               (iii)  Shares of Class B Common Stock
          shall be convertible at any time and from time
          to time at the option of the holder thereof
          into shares of Class A Common Stock at the
          rate of one share of Class B Common Stock for
          one share of Class A Common Stock.  In order
          to exercise the conversion privilege, the
          holder of any shares of Class B Common Stock
          shall surrender the certificate or
          certificates for such shares accompanied by
          proper instruments of surrender to the
          Corporation at its principal office.  The
          certificate or certificates for such shares of
          Class B Common Stock shall also be accompanied
          by written notice to the effect that the
          holder elects to convert such shares of Class
          B Common Stock and stating the name or names
          to which the certificate or certificates for
          shares of Class A Common Stock which shall be
          issuable on such conversion shall be issued. 
          As promptly as practicable after the receipt
          of such notice and the surrender of such

<PAGE>

          shares of Class B Common Stock, the
          Corporation's Transfer Agent shall issue and
          deliver to such holder or to the written order
          of such holder a certificate or certificates
          for the number of shares of Class A Common
          Stock issuable upon conversion of such shares
          of Class B Common Stock.  Such conversion
          shall be deemed to have been effected on the
          date on which such notice shall have been
          received by the Corporation and such Class B
          Common Stock shall have been surrendered as
          hereinbefore provided.  The shares of Class B
          Common Stock so converted shall not be
          reissued and shall be retired and cancelled as
          provided by law.  All shares of Class A Common
          Stock which may be issued upon conversion of
          the Class B Common Stock shall, upon issuance,
          be validly issued, fully paid, and non-
          assessable by the Corporation.

               (iv)  In case of the issuance of any
          shares of stock as a dividend upon the shares
          of Class A Common Stock or the shares of Class
          B Common Stock or in the case of any sub-
          division, split-up, combination, or change of
          the shares of Class A Common Stock or shares
          of Class B Common Stock into a different
          number of shares of the same or any other
          class or classes of stock, or in the case of
          any consolidation or merger of the Corporation
          with or into another corporation, or in case
          of any sale or conveyance to another
          corporation of the property of the Corporation
          as an entirety or substantially as an
          entirety, the conversion rate as hereinbefore
          provided shall be appropriately adjusted so
          that the rights of the holders of Class A
          Common Stock and of Class B Common Stock shall
          not be diluted as a result of such stock
          dividend, sub-division, split-up, combination,
          change, consolidation, merger, sale, or
          conveyance.  Adjustments in the rate of
          conversion shall be calculated to the nearest
          1/10 of a share.  The Corporation shall not be
          required to issue fractions of shares of Class
          A Common Stock upon conversion of Class B
          Common Stock.  If any fractional interest in a
          share of Class A Common Stock shall be
          deliverable upon the conversion of any shares
          of Class B Common Stock, the Corporation may
          purchase such fractional interest for an

<PAGE>

          amount in cash equal to the current market
          value of such fractional interest.

               (v)  So long as any shares of Class B
          Common Stock are outstanding, the Corporation
          shall reserve and keep available out of its
          duly authorized but unissued stock, for the
          purpose of effecting the conversion of the
          Class B Common Stock as hereinabove provided,
          such number of its duly authorized shares of
          Class A Common Stock and other securities as
          shall from time to time be sufficient to
          effect the conversion of all outstanding
          shares of Class B Common Stock.

               (vi)  The 5% Cumulative Preferred Stock
          shall be entitled to receive dividends at the
          rate of 5% per annum, payable semi-annually on
          February 1 and August 1 of each year, before
          any dividends shall be paid upon the Class A
          or Class B Common Stock.  Said dividends shall
          be cumulative from year to year if not paid
          and all accrued and unpaid dividends on the
          Preferred Stock must be paid before any
          dividend may be paid upon the Common Stock in
          any year.  This Preferred Stock shall be
          preferred over the Class A and Class B Common
          Stock as to dividends and assets.  In the
          final liquidation of the Corporation, all
          arrearages of dividends on, and the par value
          of, the shares of the Preferred Stock shall be
          first paid to the holders of the Preferred
          Stock before any payments shall be made to the
          holders of the Common Stock.   Holders of the
          Preferred Stock shall not participate in
          earnings beyond said 5%, nor in assets beyond
          accrued dividends and the par value of said
          stock.  The holders of the Preferred Stock
          shall not participate in the management and
          control of the Corporation.  Dividends on the
          Preferred Stock may be paid from current
          earnings or from accumulated earned surplus in
          the discretion of the Directors of the
          Corporation, unless such payment from surplus
          shall be prohibited by the statutes of the
          State of Delaware.  The Corporation has and
          reserves the right to call and retire at any
          time any part or all of the shares of 5%
          Cumulative Preferred Stock at the par value
          thereof plus accrued dividends thereon.  

<PAGE>

               (vii)  The Board of Directors is
          authorized, subject to limitations prescribed
          by law and the other provisions of this
          Article FOURTH, to provide for the issuance of
          shares of Additional Preferred Stock in
          series, and by filing a certificate pursuant
          to the applicable law of the State of
          Delaware, to establish from time to time the
          number of shares to be included in each such
          series, and to fix the designation, powers,
          preferences and rights of the shares of each
          such series and the qualifications,
          limitations or restrictions thereof.

               The authority of the Board with respect
          to each series shall include, but not be
          limited to, determination of the following:

               (a)  The number of shares constituting
          that series and the distinctive designation of
          that series;

               (b)  Rights in respect of dividends on
          the shares of that series, whether dividends
          shall be cumulative, and, if so, from which
          date or dates, and the relative rights of
          priority, if any, of payment of dividends on
          shares of that series;

               (c)  Whether that series shall have
          voting rights, in addition to the voting
          rights provided by law, and, if so, the terms
          of such voting rights, which may include the
          right to elect not more than two directors in
          the case of dividend defaults notwithstanding
          the provisions of clause (i) of Subsection (b)
          of Article FOURTH;

               (d)  Whether that series shall have
          conversion privileges, and, if so, the terms
          and conditions of such conversion, including
          provision for adjustment of the conversion
          rate in such events as the Board of Directors
          shall determine;

               (e)  Whether or not the shares of that
          series shall be redeemable, and, if so, the
          terms and conditions of such redemption,
          including the date or date upon or after which
          they shall be redeemable, and the amount per
          share payable in case of redemption, which

<PAGE>

          amount may vary under different conditions and
          at different redemption dates;

               (f)  Whether that series shall have a
          sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of
          shares of that series, and, if so, the terms
          and amount of such sinking fund;

               (g)  The rights of the shares of that
          series in the event of voluntary or
          involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
          winding up of the Corporation, and the
          relative rights of priority, if any, of
          payment of shares of that series;

               (h)  Any other relative rights,
          preferences and limitations of that series.

               Dividends on outstanding shares of
          Additional Preferred Stock shall be paid or
          declared and set apart for payment before any
          dividends shall be paid or declared and set
          apart for payment on the common shares with
          respect to the same dividend period.

          (c)  No holder of any of the shares of any class of
     the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized and
     issued, shall be entitled as of right to purchase or
     subscribe for (1) any unissued shares of stock of any
     class, or (2) any additional shares of any class, Common
     or Preferred, authorized to be issued, or (3) any bonds,
     certificates of indebtedness, debentures, or other
     securities convertible into stock of the Corporation, or
     carrying any right to purchase stock of any class, but
     any such unissued stock or such additional authorized
     issue of any stock or of other securities convertible
     into stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may
     be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the
     Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations
     or associations and upon such terms as may be deemed
     advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of
     its discretion.

          (d)  Except as set forth in sub-section (e) of this
     Article FOURTH, the affirmative vote or consent of the
     holders of four-fifths of all classes of stock of the
     Corporation entitled to vote in elections of Directors,
     considered for purposes of this Article FOURTH as one
     class, shall be required (i) for the adoption of any
     agreement for the merger or consolidation of the
     Corporation with or into any other corporation; (ii) to
     authorize any sale, lease or exchange of all or

<PAGE>

     substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to, or
     any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any
     subsidiary thereof in exchange for securities of the
     Corporation of any assets of, any other corporation,
     person or other entity; or (iii) to authorize dissolution
     or liquidation.  Such affirmative vote or consent shall
     be in addition to the vote or consent of the holders of
     the stock of the Corporation otherwise required by law or
     any agreement between the Corporation and any national
     securities exchange.

          (e)  The provisions of sub-section (d) of this
     Article FOURTH shall not be applicable to (i) any merger
     or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any
     other corporation, or any sale, lease or exchange of all
     or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation to,
     or any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any
     subsidiary thereof in exchange for securities of the
     Corporation of any assets of, any other corporation, or
     to liquidation or dissolution, if the Board of Directors
     of the Corporation shall by resolution have approved a
     memorandum of understanding with such other corporation
     with respect to and substantially consistent with such
     transaction or such liquidation or dissolution; or (ii)
     any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with, or
     any sale, lease or exchange to the Corporation or any
     subsidiary thereof of any of the assets of, any other
     corporation of which a majority of the outstanding shares
     of all classes of stock entitled to vote in elections of
     Directors is owned of record or beneficially by the
     Corporation and its subsidiaries.

          (f)  No amendment to the Certificate of
     Incorporation of the Corporation shall amend, alter,
     change or repeal any of the provisions of sub-section (d)
     and (e) of this Article FOURTH, unless the amendment
     effecting such amendment, alteration, change or repeal
     shall receive the affirmative vote or consent of the
     holders of four-fifths of all classes of stock of the
     Corporation entitled to vote in elections of Directors,
     considered for the purposes of this Article FOURTH as one
     class.
     FIFTH:  The minimum amount of capital with which the
Corporation will commence business is One Thousand Dollars.
     SIXTH:  The names and places of residence of each of the
incorporators are as follows:

<PAGE>

          Name                               Place of Residence

     R.G. Dickerson                          Dover, Delaware
     J.A. Kent                               Dover, Delaware
     Z.A. Pool, III                          Dover, Delaware

     SEVENTH:  The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.  
     EIGHTH:  The private property of the stockholders of the
Corporation shall not be subject to the payment of corporate debts
to any extent whatever.
     NINTH:  For the management of the business and for the conduct
of the affairs of the Corporation, and in further definition,
limitation and regulation of the powers of the Corporation and of
its directors and stockholders, it is further provided:
          1.  The number of directors of the Corporation shall
     be as specified in the By-Laws of the Corporation, except
     as otherwise provided for or fixed pursuant to the
     provisions of subparagraph (vii) of paragraph (b) of
     Article FOURTH.  Such number may from time to time be
     increased or decreased in such manner as may be
     prescribed by the By-Laws.  In no event shall the number
     of directors be less than the minimum number prescribed
     by law.  The election of directors need not be by written
     ballot.  There shall be no qualifications on directors
     except that the holders of the Class A Common Stock,
     voting as a class, shall be entitled to vote to adopt By-
     Laws fixing qualifications for the directors elected by
     such class (but not qualifications for the directors
     elected by any other class), and the holders of the Class
     B Common Stock, voting as a class, shall be entitled to
     vote to adopt By-Laws fixing qualifications for the
     directors elected by such class (but not qualifications
     for the directors elected by any other class).  These
     special voting rights are granted in addition to the
     voting rights of such class provided in Article FOURTH of
     the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation.  Any
     amendment to the immediately preceding two sentences
     shall require a class vote of each of the Class A Common
     Stock and the Class B Common Stock.  

          2.  In furtherance and not in limitation of the
     powers conferred by the laws of the State of Delaware,
     the Board of Directors is expressly authorized and
     empowered:

<PAGE>

               (a)  To make, alter, amend and repeal By-
          Laws, subject to the power of the stockholders
          to alter or repeal the By-Laws made by the
          Board of Directors; provided, however, that
          By-Laws shall not be made, altered, amended or
          repealed by the stockholders of the
          Corporation except, in addition to any other
          vote required by law, by the vote of the
          holders of not less than four-fifths of all
          classes of stock of the Corporation entitled
          to vote in the election of Directors;
          provided, further, that nothing in this
          paragraph (a) shall affect the right of
          stockholders to set qualifications for
          directors as provided in Section 1 of Article
          NINTH.  

               (b)  Subject to the applicable provisions
          of the By-Laws then in effect, to determine,
          from time to time, whether and to what extent
          and at what times and places and under what
          conditions and regulations the accounts and
          books of the Corporation, or any of them,
          shall be open to the inspection of the
          stockholders, and no stockholder shall have
          any right to inspect any account or book or
          document of the Corporation, except as
          conferred by the laws of the State of
          Delaware, unless and until authorized so to do
          by resolution of the Board of Directors or of
          the stockholders of the Corporation.

               (c)  Without the assent or vote of the
          stockholders, to authorize and issue
          obligations of the Corporation, secured or
          unsecured, to include therein such provisions
          as to redeemability, convertibility or
          otherwise, as the Board of Directors, in its
          sole discretion, may determine, and to
          authorize the mortgaging or pledging, as
          security therefor, of any property of the
          Corporation, real or personal, including
          after-acquired property.

               (d)  To establish bonus, profit-sharing
          or other types of incentive or compensation
          plans for the employees (including officers
          and directors) of the Corporation and to fix
          the amount of profits to be distributed or
          shared and to determine the persons to
          participate in any such plans and the amounts
          of their respective participations.

<PAGE>

          In addition to the powers and authorities
     hereinbefore or by statute expressly conferred upon it,
     the Board of Directors may exercise all such powers and
     do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done
     by the Corporation, subject, nevertheless, to the
     provisions of the laws of the State of Delaware, of the
     Certificate of Incorporation and of the By-Laws of the
     Corporation.

          3.  Any director or any officer elected or appointed
     by the stockholders or by the Board of Directors may be
     removed at any time in such manner as shall be provided
     in the By-Laws of the Corporation.

          4.  In the absence of fraud, no contract or other
     transaction between the Corporation and any other
     corporation, and no act of the Corporation, shall in any
     way be affected or invalidated by the fact that any of
     the directors of the Corporation are pecuniarily or
     otherwise interested in, or are directors or officers of,
     such other corporation; and, in the absence of fraud, any
     director, individually, or any firm of which any director
     may be a member, may be a party to, or may be pecuniarily
     or otherwise interested in, any contract or transaction
     of the Corporation; provided, in any case, that the fact
     that he or such firm is so interested shall be disclosed
     or shall have been known to the Board of Directors or a
     majority thereof; and any director of the Corporation who
     is also a director or officer of any such other
     corporation, or who is also interested, may be counted in
     determining the existence of a quorum at any meeting of
     the Board of Directors of the Corporation which shall
     authorize any such contract, act or transaction and may
     vote thereat to authorize any such contract, act or
     transaction, with like force and effect as if he were not
     such director or officer of such other corporation, or
     not so interested.

          5.  Any contract, act or transaction of the
     Corporation or of the directors may be ratified by a vote
     of a majority of the shares having voting powers at any
     meeting of stockholders, or at any special meeting called
     for such purpose, and such ratification shall, so far as
     permitted by law and by this Certificate of
     Incorporation, be as valid and as binding as though
     ratified by every stockholder of the Corporation.

          6.  A director of the Corporation shall not be
     personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders
     for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as
     director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the
     director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its

<PAGE>

     stockholders, (ii) for acts or  omissions not in good
     faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a
     knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the
     Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any
     transaction from which the director derived any improper
     personal benefit.  If the Delaware General Corporation
     Law is amended after approval by the stockholders of this
     Section 6 to authorize corporate action further
     eliminating or limiting the personal liability of
     directors, then the liability of a director of the
     Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest
     extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law,
     as so amended.

          Any repeal or modification of the foregoing
     paragraph by the stockholders of the Corporation shall
     not adversely affect any right or protection of a
     director of the Corporation existing at the time of such
     repeal or modification.

          7.  (a)  Right to Indemnification.  Each person who
     was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a
     party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or
     proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
     investigative (hereinafter a "proceeding"), by reason of
     the fact that such person is or was a director or officer
     of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of
     the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent
     of another corporation or of a partnership, joint
     venture, trust or other enterprise, including service
     with respect to an employee benefit plan (hereinafter an
     "indemnitee"), whether the basis of such proceeding is
     alleged action in an official capacity as a director,
     officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while
     serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall
     be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to
     the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General
     Corporation Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be
     amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to
     the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to
     provide broader indemnification rights than permitted
     prior thereto), against all expenses, liability and loss
     (including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise
     taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement)
     reasonably incurred or suffered by such indemnitee in
     connection therewith and such indemnification shall
     continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a
     director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to
     the benefit of the indemnitee's heirs, executors and
     administrators; provided, however, that, except as
     provided in paragraph (b) hereof with respect to
     proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the

<PAGE>

     Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee in
     connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated
     by such indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part
     thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the
     Corporation.  The right to indemnification conferred in
     this Section 7 shall be a contract right and shall
     include the right to be paid by the Corporation the
     expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in
     advance of its final disposition (hereinafter an
     "advancement of expenses"); provided, however, that, if
     the Delaware General Corporation Law requires, an
     advancement of expenses incurred by an indemnitee in such
     indemnitee's capacity as a director or officer (and not
     in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered
     by such indemnitee, including, without limitation,
     service to an employee benefit plan) shall be made only
     upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking
     (hereinafter an "undertaking"), by or on behalf of such
     indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall
     ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from
     which there is no further right to appeal (hereinafter a
     "final adjudication") that such indemnitee is not
     entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under this
     Section 7 or otherwise.

          (b)  Right of Indemnitee to Bring Suit.   If a claim
     under paragraph (a) of this Section 7 is not paid in full
     by the Corporation within sixty days after a written
     claim has been received by the Corporation, except in the
     case of a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which
     case the applicable period shall be twenty days, the
     indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against
     the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the
     claim.  If successful in whole or in part in any such
     suit, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover
     an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an
     undertaking, the indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid
     also the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. 
     In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a
     right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit
     brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an
     advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and
     (ii) in any suit by the Corporation to recover an
     advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an
     undertaking the Corporation shall be entitled to recover
     such expenses upon final adjudication that, the
     indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct
     set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law. 
     Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its
     Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its
     stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the
     commencement of such suit that indemnification of the

<PAGE>

     indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the
     indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set
     forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an
     actual determination by the Corporation (including its
     Board of Directors, independent legal counsel or its
     stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such
     applicable standard of conduct, shall create a
     presumption that the indemnitee has not met the
     applicable standard of conduct, or, in the case of such
     suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such
     suit.  In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce
     a right to indemnification or to an advancement of
     expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an
     advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an
     undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is
     not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of
     expenses, under this Section 7 or otherwise shall be on
     the Corporation.

          (c)  Non-Exclusivity of Rights.  The rights to
     indemnification and to the advancement of expenses
     conferred in this Section 7 shall not be exclusive of any
     other right which any person may have or hereafter
     acquire under any statute, this Certificate of
     Incorporation, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or
     disinterested directors or otherwise.

          (d)  Insurance.  The Corporation may maintain
     insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any
     director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation,
     partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise
     against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not
     the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such
     person against such expense, liability or loss under the
     Delaware General Corporation Law.

          (e)  Indemnification of Employees and Agents of the
     Corporation.  The Corporation may, to the extent
     authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors,
     grant rights to indemnification, and to the advancement
     of expenses to any employee or agent of the Corporation
     to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Section
     7 with respect to the indemnification and advancement of
     expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation.

          8.   No action required to be taken or which may be
     taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of
     the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, and the
     power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a
     meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically
     denied.

<PAGE>

     TENTH:    From time to time any of the provisions of this
Certificate of Incorporation may be amended, altered or repealed,
and other provisions authorized by the laws of the State of
Delaware at the time in force may be added or inserted in the
manner and at the time prescribed by said laws, and all rights at
any time conferred upon the stockholders of the Corporation by this
Certificate of Incorporation are granted subject to the provisions
of this Article TENTH.  
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Dillard Department Stores, Inc. has caused
this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be signed by James I.
Freeman, its Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and James
E. Darr, Jr., its Vice President and Secretary, on this 1st day of
July, 1992.
                              DILLARD DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.

ATTEST:
                              By: _________________________________
                                   James I. Freeman
__________________________         Vice President
James E. Darr, Jr.
Secretary


<PAGE>




EXHIBIT 11 - STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS





                             Three Months Ended        Twelve Months Ended
                              May 3       May 4          May 4        May 4
                               1997        1996          1996         1996

Average shares outstanding 112,794,610 113,219,578    113,375,917  113,090,100
Net effect of dilutive 
 stock options based on 
 the treasury stock method 
 using average market price    201,499     574,431        413,242      240,830

Total                      112,996,109 113,794,009    113,789,159  113,330,930




Net Income                 $58,258,000 $56,401,000   $240,478,000 $175,205,000
Less preferred dividends        (5,500)     (5,500)       (22,000)     (22,000)

Net income available to 
 common shares             $58,252,500 $56,395,500   $240,456,000 $175,183,000


Per share                        $0.52       $0.50          $2.11        $1.55









EXHIBIT 12 - STATEMENT  RE: COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>



                             Three Months Ended                      Fiscal Year Ended
                               May 3     May 4    February 1   February 3   January 28   January 29   January 30
                                1997      1996       1997        1996 *        1995         1994         1993 

<S>                           <C>       <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>
Consolidated pretax income     $92,473   $89,526     $378,761     $269,653     $406,110     $399,534     $375,330
Fixed charges (less 
 capitalized interest)          34,002    32,304      139,188      139,666      145,921      152,568      142,857

EARNINGS                      $126,475  $121,830     $517,949     $409,319     $552,031     $552,102     $518,187


Interest                       $30,459   $28,585     $120,599     $120,054     $124,282     $130,915     $121,940
Capitalized interest               884       750        4,420        3,567        2,545        1,882        1,646
Interest factor in rent 
 expense                         3,543     3,719       18,589       19,612       21,639       21,653       20,917

FIXED CHARGES                  $34,886   $33,054     $143,608     $143,233     $148,466     $154,450     $144,503


Ratio of earnings to 
 fixed charges                    3.63      3.69         3.61         2.86         3.72         3.57         3.59

  * - 53 weeks

</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                MAY-3-1997
<CASH>                                          72,246
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                1,046,856
<ALLOWANCES>                                    25,277
<INVENTORY>                                  1,874,310
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             3,003,309
<PP&E>                                       3,675,899
<DEPRECIATION>                               1,372,246
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               5,413,515
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                        1,155,181
<BONDS>                                      1,284,739
                                0
                                        440
<COMMON>                                         1,136
<OTHER-SE>                                   2,710,925
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 5,413,515
<SALES>                                      1,515,344
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             1,562,557
<CGS>                                          995,203
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  995,203
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                14,989
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              30,459
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 92,473
<INCOME-TAX>                                    34,215
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             58,258
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    58,258
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .52
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .52
        

</TABLE>


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