DYNCORP
10-Q, 1999-05-14
FACILITIES SUPPORT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
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                                    FORM 10-Q
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


            QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                       SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended   April 1, 1999    Commission file number 1-3879
                                                     


                              DynCorp 
          -----------------------------------------------------    
          (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                    Delaware                                  36-2408747
          -------------------------------                 -------------------   
          (State or other jurisdiction of                   (IRS Employer
           incorporation or organization)                 Identification No.)


      2000 Edmund Halley Drive, Reston, VA                 20191-3436
    ----------------------------------------               ----------
    (Address of principal executive offices)               (Zip Code)


                                      (703) 264-0330
                ---------------------------------------------------- 
                (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


                         Former fiscal year - December 31
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Former name,former address and former fiscal year,if changed since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes X No

Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

            Class                              Outstanding as of May 11, 1999
            -----                              ------------------------------  
Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value                          10,022,854

<PAGE>

                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                    FORM 10-Q
                       FOR THE QUARTER ENDED APRIL 1, 1999

                                      INDEX




                                                                    Page
                                                                    ----

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

 Item 1.  Financial Statements

   Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at
     April 1, 1999 and December 31, 1998                            3-4

   Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for
     Three Months Ended April 1, 1999 and April 2, 1998             5

   Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for
     Three Months Ended April 1, 1999 and April 2, 1998             6

   Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity                   7

   Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements             8-11

 Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
             Condition and Results of Operations                   12-16

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                         16

   Signatures                                                      17



<PAGE>



                         PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                         -----------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                      APRIL 1, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998
                               (In thousands)




                                                     April 1,
                                                      1999         December 31,
                                                    Unaudited          1998  
                                                    ---------      ------------
<S>                                                <C>             <C>
Assets
- ------
Current Assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                          $ 12,377        $  4,088
 Accounts receivable and contracts in process, net   258,302         257,670
 Inventories of purchased products and supplies,
   at lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market      638             769
 Other current assets                                 17,820          15,775
                                                    --------        --------
     Total current assets                            289,137         278,302

Property and Equipment (net of accumulated
  depreciation and amortization of $29,071 in 1999
  and $27,538 in 1998)                                18,764          18,544

Intangible Assets (net of accumulated amortization
  of $50,857 in 1999 and $50,030 in 1998)             62,287          58,796

Other Assets                                          32,367          23,596
                                                    --------        --------
Total Assets                                        $402,555        $379,238
                                                    ========        ========

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                           DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
                      APRIL 1, 1999 AND  DECEMBER 31, 1998
                      (In thousands, except share amounts)


                                                     April 1,
                                                      1999         December 31,
                                                    Unaudited          1998
                                                    ---------      ------------
<S>                                              <C>               <C>
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
- ------------------------------------
Current Liabilities:
 Notes payable and current portion of 
   long-term debt                                 $ 27,251          $  8,145
 Accounts payable                                   55,179            66,885
 Deferred revenue and customer advances              3,175             2,542
 Accrued liabilities                               118,991           110,051
                                                  --------          --------
     Total current liabilities                     204,596           187,623

Long-Term Debt                                     152,090           152,121

Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits              35,231            27,644

Contingencies and Litigation

Temporary Equity:
 Redeemable Common Stock -
   ESOP Shares, 7,168,510 and 7,082,422 shares 
   issued and outstanding in 1999 and 1998, 
   respectively, subject to restrictions          182,835           180,812
 Other, 125,714 shares issued and outstanding
   in 1998                                              -             3,049

Stockholders' Equity:
 Common  Stock,  par value ten cents per share,
   authorized  20,000,000  shares; issued 
   5,021,541 shares in 1999 and 4,976,423 shares
   in 1998                                             502              498
 Paid-in Surplus                                   127,216          127,216
 Accumulated other comprehensive income                 (7)             (10)
 Reclassification to temporary equity for
   redemption value greater than par value        (182,118)        (183,140)
 Deficit                                           (74,891)         (78,782)
 Common Stock Held in Treasury, at cost;
   2,168,697 shares in 1999 and 2,005,728 shares 
   in 1998                                         (39,556)         (35,640)
 Unearned ESOP Shares                               (3,343)          (2,153)
                                                  ---------        --------- 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity        $402,555         $379,238
                                                  =========        ========= 

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                    (In thousands, except per share amounts)

                                    UNAUDITED


                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                       ------------------
                                                April 1, 1999     April 2, 1998
                                                -------------     -------------
<S>                                                <C>               <C>
Revenues                                            $311,886          $297,873

Costs and Expenses:
 Costs of services                                  295,369            283,936
 Corporate general and administrative                 5,417              5,267
 Interest income                                       (777)              (349)
 Interest expense                                     4,054              3,794
 Other                                                  235                366
                                                   ---------          ---------
    Total costs and expenses                        304,298            293,014

Earnings before income taxes and minority interest    7,588              4,859
 Provision for income taxes                           2,594              1,776
                                                   ---------          ---------

Earnings before minority interest                     4,994              3,083
 Minority interest                                    1,103                420
                                                   ---------          ---------

Net earnings                                       $  3,891           $  2,663
                                                   =========          =========

Basic earnings per share                           $   0.38           $   0.27

Diluted earnings per share                         $   0.38           $   0.25

Weighted average number of shares outstanding for 
  basic earnings per share                           10,176             10,000

Weighted average number of shares outstanding for 
  diluted earnings per share                         10,328             10,463


See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (In thousands)

                                   UNAUDITED 
                                                    Three Months Ended
                                                    ------------------
                                             April 1, 1999       April 2, 1998
                                             -------------       -------------
<S>                                            <C>                 <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net earnings                                    $ 3,891             $ 2,663
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from 
  operations  to net cash provided (used):
 Depreciation and amortization                   2,310                2,088
 Other                                            (142)                 536
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net
  of acquisitions:
 Increase in current assets except cash and 
   cash equivalents                             (2,520)             (19,280)
 Decrease in current liabilities excluding 
   notes payable and current portion of 
   long-term debt                               (2,491)              (1,320)
                                              ---------           ----------
Cash provided (used) by operating activities     1,048              (15,313)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Sale of property and equipment                      13                    4
Purchase of property and equipment              (1,453)                (832)
Assets and liabilities of acquired business          -              (10,000)
Increases in investment in unconsolidated 
  affiliates                                      (951)                (478)
Capitalized cost of new financial and human
  resource systems                              (4,311)              (1,845)
Other                                              (26)                 200
                                               --------            ---------
Cash used by investing activities               (6,728)             (12,951)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Treasury stock purchased                        (4,149)                 (50)
Payment on indebtedness                        (47,456)                (161)
Proceeds from borrowings                        66,522               20,000
Payment received on Employee Stock
  Ownership Plan note                            1,057                1,659
Loan to Employee Stock Ownership Plan           (2,247)                   -
Other                                              242                  (80)
                                               -------              --------
Cash provided from financing activities         13,969               21,368

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash 
  Equivalents                                    8,289               (6,896)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of
  the Period                                     4,088               24,602
                                               --------             --------
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the 
  Period                                       $12,377              $17,706
                                               =======              =======

Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for income taxes                     $ 1,292             $   730
                                               =======             =======
Cash paid for interest                         $ 5,568             $ 7,438
                                               =======             =======  

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>

<CAPTION>

                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                                 (In thousands)

                                    UNAUDITED


 
 
                                                              Adjustment for                                      Accumulated
                                                             Redemption Value                       Unearned         Other
                                         Common   Paid-in      Greater than             Treasury      ESOP       Comprehensive
                                          Stock   Surplus       Par Value     Deficit    Stock       Shares         Income
                                         ------   -------    ---------------- -------   --------    --------     -------------  
<S>                                      <C>     <C>        <C>             <C>        <C>         <C>           <C>

Balance, December 31, 1998                $ 498   $127,216   $(183,140)      $(78,782)  $(35,640)   $(2,153)      $(10)

Employee compensation plans (option 
  exercises, restricted stock plan, 
  incentive bonus)                                                                           233
Treasury stock purchased                                                                  (4,149)
Loans to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan                                                           (2,247)
Payment received on Employee Stock 
  Ownership Plan note                                                                                 1,057
Reclassification to Redeemable Common Stock   4                  1,022
Other                                                                                                                3
Net earnings                                                                    3,891
                                          -----   --------   ----------      ---------  ---------   --------      ------
Balance, April 1, 1999                    $ 502   $127,216   $(182,118)      $(74,891)  $(39,556)   $(3,343)      $  (7)
                                          =====   ========   ==========      =========  =========   ========      ======

</TABLE>

<PAGE>


                            DYNCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
              NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                  APRIL 1, 1999

                                    UNAUDITED

Note 1.  Basis of Presentation

      The unaudited  consolidated condensed financial statements included herein
      have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of
      the Securities and Exchange  Commission.  Certain information and footnote
      disclosures   normally  included  in  financial   statements  prepared  in
      accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting   principles  have  been
      condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations,  although the
      Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information
      presented not misleading. It is recommended that these condensed financial
      statements be read in  conjunction  with the financial  statements and the
      notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K.
      In the  opinion  of the  Company,  the  unaudited  consolidated  condensed
      financial  statements included herein reflect all adjustments  (consisting
      of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial
      position,  the results of  operations  and the cash flows for such interim
      periods.  The  results of  operations  for such  interim  periods  are not
      necessarily  indicative of the results for the full year.  Certain amounts
      presented for prior periods have been  reclassified to conform to the 1999
      presentation.

Note 2.  Accounts Receivable and Contracts in Process

      At April 1, 1999 and December 31, 1998, $114.2  million and $87.9 million,
      respectively, of accounts receivable were restricted as collateral for the
      7.486%  Contract  Receivable  Collateralized  Notes.  Additionally,   $1.5
      million of cash was  restricted as  collateral  for the Notes and has been
      included  in  Other  Assets  on the  accompanying  Consolidated  Condensed
      Balance Sheets at April 1, 1999 and December 31, 1998.

      Accounts  receivable are net of an allowance for doubtful  accounts of
      $0.2 million at April 1, 1999 and $1.1 million at December 31, 1998.

Note 3.  Redeemable Common Stock

      Common stock which is redeemable has been reflected as Temporary Equity at
      each balance sheet date and consists of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                    Balance at                       Balance at
                       Redeemable    April 1,           Redeemable  December 31,
               Shares    Value         1999     Shares    Value         1998
               ------  ----------   ----------  ------  ----------  -----------
<S>         <C>          <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>        <C>
ESOP Shares  3,382,340    $27.75    $ 93,860   3,382,340   $27.75     $ 93,860
             3,786,170    $23.50      88,975   3,700,082   $23.50       86,952
             ---------              --------   ---------              --------
             7,168,510              $182,835   7,082,422              $180,812
             =========              ========   =========              ========

Other Shares                                     125,714   $24.25     $  3,049
                                                 =======              ========   
</TABLE>

      In accordance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act regulations
      and the Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP")  documents,  the Company is
      obligated,  unless  the ESOP  Trust  purchases  the  shares,  to  purchase
      distributed  common stock shares from ESOP  participants  on retirement or
      termination  at fair value as long as the  Company's  common  stock is not
      publicly traded.  However,  under the Subscription Agreement with the ESOP
      dated September 9, 1988, the Company is permitted to defer put options if,
      under  Delaware  law,  the capital of the  Company  would be impaired as a
      result of such repurchase.

<PAGE>

      In conjunction  with the acquisition of Technology  Applications,  Inc. in
      1993, the Company issued put options on 125,714 shares of common stock. On
      January 12, 1999,  the holder  exercised  the put option on these  125,714
      shares of common stock at the applicable price of $24.25 per share.

Note 4.  Employee Stock Ownership Plan

      From time to time, the Company makes  collateralized loans to the Employee
      Stock Ownership Trust to purchase shares, pay administrative expenses, and
      to pay off expiring  loans.  During the first quarter of 1999, the Company
      loaned the ESOP $2.2  million.  The unpaid loan  balance,  reflected  as a
      reduction of  stockholders'  equity,  was $3.3 million and $2.2 million at
      April 1,  1999 and  December  31,  1998,  respectively.  The  unpaid  loan
      balances represented 144,658 shares at April 1, 1999, and 99,309 shares at
      December 31, 1998.

Note 5.  Income Taxes

      The provision for income taxes in 1999 and 1998 is based upon an estimated
      annual effective tax rate, including the impact of differences between the
      book value of assets and  liabilities  recognized for financial  reporting
      purposes and the basis recognized for tax purposes.

Note 6.  Earnings Per Share

      The following table sets forth the  reconciliation of shares for basic EPS
      to shares for diluted EPS.  Basic EPS is computed by dividing  earnings by
      the weighted average number of common shares  outstanding and contingently
      issuable shares.  The weighted average number of common shares outstanding
      includes  issued  shares less shares held in treasury and any  unallocated
      ESOP shares.  Shares earned and vested but unissued  under the  Restricted
      Stock Plan are  contingently  issuable shares whose condition for issuance
      has been  satisfied and as such have been included in the  calculation  of
      basic EPS.  Diluted EPS is computed  similarly  except the  denominator is
      increased to include the  weighted  average  number of stock  warrants and
      options outstanding, assuming the treasury stock method.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                      ------------------
                                                    April 1,      April 2,
                                                      1999          1998
                                                    --------      --------    
     <S>                                            <C>           <C>
      Weighted average shares outstanding for
        basic EPS                                    10,176        10,000
       Effect of dilutive securities:
         Warrants                                         -           341
         Stock options                                  152           122
                                                     ------        ------   
      Weighted average shares outstanding for
        diluted EPS                                  10,328        10,463
                                                     ======        ======   
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

Note 7.  Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

      In April 1998,  the American  Institute of  Certified  Public  Accountants
      ("AICPA") issued Statement of Position No. ("SOP") 98-5, "Reporting on the
      Costs of Start-up  Activities,"  which became  effective  for fiscal years
      beginning after December 15, 1998. The statement  provides guidance on the
      financial  reporting of start-up costs and organization costs and requires
      costs of start-up  activities to be expensed as incurred.  The adoption of
      this statement,  effective January 1, 1999, did not have a material impact
      on the Company's financial statements.

     AICPA SOP No. 98-9, "Software Revenue Recognition,"  was issued in December
     1998. SOP No. 98-9  amends   SOP  No.   97-2  to  require  recognition  for
     multiple-element  arrangements by means of the "residual method" in certain
     circumstances.  The  provisions of SOP No. 98-9 that extend the deferral of
     certain  passages of SOP No. 97-2 became  effective  December 15, 1998. All
     provisions  are  effective  for  transactions  entered into in fiscal years
     beginning  after  March  15,  1999.   Earlier   application  for  financial
     statements  or  information  that  has not been  issued  is  permitted  and
     retroactive application is prohibited. SOP No. 98-9 is not expected to have
     a material  impact on the Company's  consolidated  results of operations or
     financial position.

      In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
      Financial   Accounting   Standards  ("SFAS")  No.  133,   "Accounting  for
      Derivative  Instruments  and Hedging  Activities" and is effective for all
      fiscal  quarters  of fiscal  years  beginning  after  June 15,  1999.  The
      Statement  establishes  accounting and reporting  standards for derivative
      instruments,  including certain derivative  instruments  embedded in other
      contracts,  and for hedging  activities.  Because of the Company's minimal
      use of  derivatives,  the Company does not expect that the adoption of the
      new standard  will have a material  impact on the results of operations or
      financial condition.

Note 8.  Business Segments

     Effective January 1, 1999,  DynCorp realigned its three Strategic  Business
     Segments  into  two  focused   sectors.   The  Company's   Information  and
     Engineering Technology Unit and most of its Enterprise Management Unit were
     combined to become DynCorp Information and Enterprise Technology. Aerospace
     Technology and the remaining  parts of Enterprise  Management were combined
     to become DynCorp Technical  Services.  The purpose of this realignment was
     to provide  focus and clarity to the  Company's  businesses  and enable the
     Company to better serve its customers by concentrating  technical  services
     and information technology  competencies in individual single business unit
     structures. Information for business segments for the first quarter of 1998
     has been restated to give effect to this change.

<PAGE>


     Revenues,  operating profit and  identifiable  assets for the Company's two
     business  segments for the first quarter of 1999 and the comparable  period
     for 1998 are presented below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                          Three Months Ended
                                                          ------------------
                                                        April 1,       April 2,
                                                          1999           1998
                                                        --------       --------
    <S>                                                 <C>          <C>  
     Revenues
     --------
      DynCorp Information and Enterprise Technology      $155,456     $151,799
      DynCorp Technical Services                          156,430      146,074
                                                         --------     --------
                                                         $311,886     $297,873
                                                         ========     ========
     Operating Profit (a)
     --------------------
      DynCorp Information and Enterprise Technology      $  8,970      $  7,939
      DynCorp Technical Services                            6,960         5,560
                                                         --------      -------- 
                                                           15,930        13,499

      Corporate general and administrative                  5,417         5,267
      Interest income                                        (777)         (349)
      Interest expense                                      4,054         3,794
      Goodwill amortization                                   393           393
      Minority interest included in operating profit       (1,103)         (420)
      Amortization of intangibles of acquired companies       384           324
      Other miscellaneous                                     (26)         (369)
                                                         ---------     ---------
      Earnings from continuing operations
        Before income taxes and minority interest        $  7,588      $  4,859
                                                         =========     =========

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                          April 1,  December 31,
                                                            1999        1998
                                                          --------  ------------
      <S>                                               <C>           <C>
       Identifiable Assets
       -------------------
          DynCorp Information and Enterprise Technology  $188,737      $193,094
          DynCorp Technical Services                      148,250       141,514
          Corporate                                        65,568        44,630
                                                         --------      --------
                                                         $402,555      $379,238
                                                         ========      ========

(a)  Defined as the excess of  revenues  over  operating  expenses  and  certain
     nonoperating expenses.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>


           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

General
- -------

The following  discussion  and analysis  provides  information  that  management
believes is relevant to an  assessment  and  understanding  of the  consolidated
results of operations  and financial  condition of DynCorp and its  subsidiaries
(collectively, the "Company"). The discussion should be read in conjunction with
the interim condensed  consolidated  financial  statements and notes thereto and
the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998.

Results of Operations 
- ---------------------

The Company provides diversified management, technical and professional services
to primarily U.S. Government  customers  throughout the United States of America
and  internationally.  The Company's  customers  include various branches of the
Department of Defense,  the Department of Energy, NASA, the Department of State,
the  Department  of Justice and various other U.S.,  state and local  government
agencies,  commercial clients and foreign  governments.  The following discusses
the Company's results of operations for the three months ended April 1, 1999 and
the comparable period for 1998.

Revenues and Operating Profit
- -----------------------------

Revenues for the first quarter of 1999 were $311.9  million,  compared to $297.9
million for the comparable period in 1998, an increase of $14.0 million or 4.7%.
Operating profit,  defined as the excess of revenues over operating expenses and
certain non-operating expenses, was $15.9 million for the first quarter of 1999,
compared  to $13.5  million for the first  quarter of 1998,  an increase of $2.4
million, or 17.8%.

DynCorp  Information  and  Enterprise  Technology  reported  revenues  of $155.5
million for the first  quarter of 1999  compared to $151.8  million for the same
quarter in 1998, an increase of $3.7 million or 2.4%. Operating profit increased
by $1.1 million to $9.0 million, or 13.9% from $7.9 million in the first quarter
of 1998.  The increase in revenues in the first  quarter of 1999 compared to the
first quarter of 1998 resulted  from higher volume of state  contract  business,
increased  volume on a contract  with the U.S.  Postal  Service,  and  increased
tasking and  performance  of indefinite  delivery/indefinite  quantity  ("IDIQ")
contracts for the Department of Defense,  the General  Services  Administration,
and the Health Care Finance  Administration.  Also  contributing  to the revenue
increase  was the impact of full  quarter  results for FMAS,  a medical  outcome
measurement and data  abstraction  services  company  acquired in February 1998.
Partially offsetting these increases in revenues was the loss in a recompetition
of significant  portions of the work scope of an enterprise  contract at the DoE
Rocky Flats location,  and a reduction in the level of services on an enterprise
contract at the Hanford location due to funding cutbacks.

DynCorp  Information  and  Enterprise  Technology  has  been  notified  that two
contracts are being terminated for convenience by the customer.  These contracts
are expected to end during the second quarter.  Revenue and operating profit for
these two  contracts  during  the first  quarter  were  $12.4  million  and $0.8
million,  respectively.  It is management's opinion that new business and growth
of existing business will replace the revenue loss. The expected net profit from
these contracts was not significant.

DynCorp  Information and Enterprise  Technology's  increase in operating profit,
first quarter 1999 vs. first quarter 1998,  resulted from  increased  profits on
the aforementioned  state contracts,  the contract with the U.S. Postal Service,
and  improved   profitability  on  previously   awarded  IDIQ  contracts.   Also
contributing was increased profits on an Immigration and Naturalization  Service
contract.  These increased profits more than offset the decrease in profits from
the loss of an enterprise contract at the Rocky Flats location.

<PAGE>

DynCorp  Technology  Services  first quarter 1999  revenues were $156.4  million
compared to $146.1  million for the first  quarter of 1998, an increase of $10.3
million, or 7.1%. Operating profit increased by $1.4 million to $7.0 million, or
25.0% from $5.6 million in the first  quarter of 1998.  The increase in revenues
resulted from increased  level of effort on a contract  providing  technical and
support  services  for the United  States Air Force at Columbus  AFB,  which was
awarded  late in 1998 but was fully  operational  in the first  quarter of 1999,
growth in two State Department contracts with Qatar and Kuwait, and increases in
the purchase of reimbursable materials.

DynCorp Technology Services' increase in operating profit first quarter 1999 vs.
first quarter 1998  resulted  from the  increased  level of effort on the United
States Air Force contract and the growth in the State Department contracts. Also
contributing to the higher operating profits,  were no bid and proposal costs at
Fort  Rucker in the first  quarter of 1999 vs. the first  quarter of 1998.  Fort
Rucker was won in a recompetition in 1998.

Cost of Services
- ----------------

Cost of Services for the first  quarter 1999 was 94.7% of revenue as compared to
95.3% for the comparable period in 1998. This resulted in gross margins of $16.5
million for the first quarter of 1999 as compared to $13.9 million for the first
quarter of 1998.  The same contract  wins and losses that affected  revenues and
operating profits similarly effected gross margin.

Corporate General and Administrative
- ------------------------------------

Corporate general and  administrative  expense for the first quarter of 1999 was
$5.4  million,  compared to $5.3 million for the  comparable  period in 1998, an
increase of $0.1 million.  The slight  increase in the first  quarter  corporate
general and administrative  expense primarily resulted from the Company's design
and  development  of new  financial  and human  resource  software  packages  as
described below under Year 2000.

Interest Expense
- ----------------

Interest  expense was $4.1  million in the first  quarter of 1999,  up from $3.8
million in the first  quarter  of 1998.  The  increase  was  principally  due to
additional  borrowings in 1999 from the  utilization  of the  Company's  line of
credit.  The  additional  borrowings  were  primarily used to fund the Company's
working capital needs.

Income Taxes
- ------------

The  provision  for  income  taxes in 1999 and 1998 is based  upon an  estimated
annual effective tax rate,  including the impact of differences between the book
value of assets and liabilities  recognized for financial reporting purposes and
the basis recognized for tax purposes.  The provision for income taxes increased
by $0.8  million for the three  months  ended April 1, 1999 from the  comparable
period in 1998 as a result of the increase in 1999 pre-tax income. The Company's
effective tax rate approximated 40% for the three months ended April 1, 1999.

Backlog
- -------

The  Company's  backlog of  business,  which  includes  awards  under both prime
contracts and  subcontracts  as well as the  estimated  value of option years on
government contracts, was $4.1 billion at April 1, 1999, unchanged from December
31,  1998.  The backlog at April 1, 1999  consisted  of $2.1 billion for DynCorp
Technical  Services  and $2.0  billion for DynCorp  Information  and  Enterprise
Technology  compared to December  31, 1998  backlog of $2.0  billion for DynCorp
Technical  Services  and $2.1  billion for DynCorp  Information  and  Enterprise
Technology.  The  Company  has been  awarded  significant  indefinite  delivery,
indefinite   quantity   ("IDIQ")   contracts   with  GSA  and  NASA  to  provide
comprehensive desktop computer,  server and intra-center  communication support.
The Company's  backlog at April 1, 1999 does not include any  significant  value
for these contracts  because the Company cannot  reasonably  estimate the future
revenues from these contracts.

<PAGE>

Working Capital and Cash Flow
- -----------------------------

Working capital,  defined as current assets less current liabilities,  was $84.5
million at April 1, 1999  compared to $90.7  million at  December  31,  1998,  a
decrease  of $6.2  million.  This  decrease  was  primarily  the  result  of the
additional  borrowings against the Contract  Receivable  Collateralized  Class B
Variable Rate Note.

Cash provided by operations  was $1.0 million in the first three months of 1999,
as compared to $15.3  million cash used the same  year-ago  quarter.  During the
first quarter of 1998, the  implementation of a new procedure for payment by the
Defense Finance and Accounting  Service  ("DFAS") caused  significant  delays in
payment on certain of the Company's  contracts with the Defense  Department.  As
the  implementation  at DFAS  progressed,  delays in  payments  have become less
significant.  This event was primarily  responsible  for the change in operating
cash for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998.

Investing  activities used funds of $6.7 million in the three months ended April
1,  1999  principally  for the  purchase  of  property  and  equipment,  and the
capitalized  cost of new software for internal use as part of the Company's Year
2000 plan.  The Company has  capitalized  $11.6 million of internal use software
and  anticipates  capitalizing  another  $1.1 million over the next nine months.
During the first three months of 1998, investing  activities used funds of $13.0
million,  principally  for the  acquisition  of FMAS and for the purchase of new
software for internal use.

Financing activities provided net funds of $14.0 million in the first quarter of
1999,  which consisted  primarily of additional  borrowing  against the Contract
Receivable  Collateralized  Class B Variable Rate Note, as described  above. The
proceeds were used to make a loan to the Employee Stock  Ownership Plan, to fund
the Company's  purchase of common stock from  investors,  and to finance working
capital needs. During the first quarter of 1998,  financing  activities provided
funds of $21.4  million  which  consisted  primarily of $20.0  million  borrowed
against the Contract  Receivable  Collateralized  Class B Variable  Rate Note to
finance working capital needs.

The Company  expects to acquire  additional  shares of its stock from ESOP stock
puts and other investors  during the remainder of the year. The amounts of stock
purchases is dependent upon the number of puts  exercised,  the amount of excess
sellers vs. buyers, if any, in the Company's internal market, and limitations on
stock repurchases in the Company's debt agreements.

Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization
- ---------------------------------------------------------------

Earnings before Interest,  Taxes,  Depreciation,  and Amortization ("EBITDA") as
defined by management, consists of net earnings before income tax provision, net
interest expense, and depreciation and amortization. EBITDA represents a measure
of the  Company's  ability to  generate  cash flows and does not  represent  net
income or cash flows from  operating,  investing  and  financing  activities  as
defined by generally accepted accounting  principles  ("GAAP").  EBITDA is not a
measure of  performance or financial  condition  under GAAP, but is presented to
provide additional information about the Company to the reader. EBITDA should be
considered in addition to, but not as a substitute  for, or superior to, measure
of  financial  performance  reported in  accordance  with GAAP.  EBITDA has been
adjusted for the  amortization  of deferred debt expense and debt issue discount
which are  included in  "interest  expense" in the  Consolidated  Statements  of
Operations and included in "amortization  and  depreciation" in the Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows. Readers are cautioned that the Company's definition of
EBITDA may not  necessarily be comparable to similarly  titled  captions used by
other  companies  due  to  the  potential   inconsistencies  in  the  method  of
calculation.  The following presentation represents the Company's computation of
EBITDA (in thousands):

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                   Three Months Ended
                                                   ------------------
                                             April 1,               April 2,
                                               1999                   1998
                                             --------               --------
<S>                                        <C>                      <C>
Net earnings                                $ 3,891                  $2,663
   Depreciation and amortization              2,310                   2,088
   Interest expense, net                      3,277                   3,445
   Income taxes                               2,594                   1,776
   Amortization of deferred debt  expense      (186)                   (177)
   Debt issue discount                           (9)                     (8)
                                            --------                 -------
EBITDA                                      $11,877                  $9,787
                                            ========                 =======

</TABLE>

Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure
- ------------------------------

The "Year 2000" issue ("Y2K")  concerns the inability of some computer  software
and  hardware to  accommodate  "00" in the two digit data field used to identify
the year.  The  principal  Y2K risk to the  Company  would come from an extended
failure  of one or more of its  core  systems  (financial,  payroll,  and  human
resources).

A Year 2000  analysis of the  Company's  core  financial,  human  resources  and
payroll systems software was conducted in 1997. The software packages were found
to  be   non-compliant,   prompting  a  replacement  of  these   packages.   The
implementation  of  the  replacement   package  is  underway  with  a  projected
completion  date of July 1999 for human  resources and payroll and December 1999
for the financial  systems.  Deployment  of the new human  resources and payroll
systems was completed for the DTS strategic business area in January 1999. Total
capitalized expenditures for the resystemization effort were $11.6 million as of
April 1, 1999. The Company anticipates  additional  capitalized  expenditures of
$1.1 million for the remainder of 1999.

In the event the replacement of core systems cannot be completed  before the end
of the fourth quarter of 1999, a contingency  plan has been activated to install
an updated compliant version of the Company's current financial software package
in all locations  that may not be converted by year-end.  Six  conversions  have
already been completed,  and the remaining  conversions will be completed by the
fall of 1999.

The   core   systems    assessment    included    contact    with    third-party
telecommunications,  employee benefits,  insurance, and other providers. Letters
have been  obtained  from these  providers,  who  generally  state that they are
working on the Y2K problem.  Follow-up contacts are planned in 1999 to ascertain
progress by these providers.

A Year 2000 Program  Management  Plan has been  developed  to address  other Y2K
compliance  issues. A  multifunctional  task group is overseeing  assessment and
remediation  or  replacement  efforts in the areas of core systems,  network and
office automation,  and field information and non-information  systems. No major
problems have yet been  identified  that would  materially  affect the Company's
ability  to  perform  on any of its  significant  contracts.  These  assessments
include third-party service providers and other vendors on whom a given contract
might depend.

One area of  possible  vulnerability  that is  being  addressed  is the  payment
capability of the various  government  payment offices  receiving and processing
invoices from a given contract site. Efforts have been started by the Company to
assess this issue.  A letter  received in late  December from the DFAS office in
Arlington,  Virginia  stated that 77% of the payment  offices are Y2K compliant,
with 100% compliance  expected by March 31, 1999. A recent check of the DFAS web
site indicated that May 31, 1999 is the target date for full  compliance for all
DoD payment systems and contingency plans are being developed to assure that Y2K
does not adversely affect DFAS' ability to make payments.

<PAGE>

Another  assessment  being pursued by contract sites is on  government-furnished
equipment ("GFE").  If GFE is critical to performance  on a contract  and is not
compliant,  a failure could affect contract  performance.  While this may not be
material to the  Company as a whole,  individual  contracts  are  ensuring  that
non-compliant GFE is assessed and remediation  responsibilities  are delineated.
No major  problems have yet been  identified  that would  materially  affect the
Company's ability to perform on any of its significant contracts.

An employee  awareness  program was  initiated  in mid-1998  that is intended to
inform employees and managers of the potential for Y2K problems.  In addition to
creating  general  awareness,  this program is intended to address  "home grown"
office  automation  systems and stand alone PC's. None of these types of systems
is considered mission critical to the Company as a whole.

Infrastructure  items  that may have Y2K  compliance  problems  such as  desktop
workstations, network components, and servers, are being systematically repaired
or  replaced  as part of the normal  infrastructure  replacement  strategy.  The
annual expenditures for these components are not significantly above levels that
can be expected in the normal course of business.  Depreciation and amortization
expenses for the  resystemization  and for these  infrastructure  components are
allowable costs under government contracts.

Recommended  clauses for contracts and purchases have been adopted and are being
used to protect the Company from inappropriate litigation.

In summary, the primary Y2K vulnerability for the Company is possible failure of
core systems. The resystemization  effort is a top priority within DynCorp, with
dedicated teams and incentive  plans for keeping these employees  throughout the
project.  Contingency  plans  are  being  executed  in  the  event  of a  delay.
Millennium Coordinators are overseeing the Y2K effort at each business unit, and
a  multi-functional  team of executives,  headed by the Y2K Program  Manager and
chaired  by the  Corporate  Chief  Information  Officer  acts as a Y2K  steering
committee.  While assessments are still underway at the contract level, progress
is being made to complete  assessments  and impact analyses in the first half of
1999.  Once the  assessments  of contracts and tasks that  represent some 80% of
company revenue are completed and evaluated, appropriate "what-if" scenarios and
contingency planning will begin.

Forward Looking Statements   
- --------------------------

This  Form 10-Q  contains  statements  which,  to the  extent  that they are not
recitations of historical fact, constitute "forward-looking statements" that are
based on management's  expectations,  estimates,  projections  and  assumptions.
Words  such  as  "expects,"  "anticipates,"  "plans,"  "believes,"  "estimates,"
variations of such words and similar  expressions  are intended to identify such
forward-looking  statements that include, but are not limited to, projections of
future  performance,  assessment  of  contingent  liabilities  and  expectations
concerning  liquidity,  cash  flow and  contract  awards.  Such  forward-looking
statements  are  made  pursuant  to the safe  harbor  provision  of the  Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of
future  performance  and  involve  certain  risks  and  uncertainties  that  are
difficult to predict.  Therefore,  actual  future  results and trends may differ
materially from what is forecast in forward-looking  statements due to a variety
of factors, including the Company's successful execution of internal performance
plans;  the outcome of  litigation  in  process;  labor  negotiations;  changing
priorities or reductions in the U.S.  Government defense budget; and termination
of government contracts due to unilateral government action.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
- ---------------------------

ITEM 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
- -----------------------------------------

(a)  Exhibits

         Exhibit 3.2 - Registrant's by-laws as amended to date.

(b)  Reports on Form 8-K

   On February 26, 1999,  the Company filed a report on Form 8-K reporting  item
   8, "change in fiscal year".

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

           DYNCORP




Date:  May 13, 1999                      /s/ P. C. FitzPatrick
                                             ---------------------------
                                             P.C. FitzPatrick
                                             Senior Vice President
                                             and Chief Financial Officer



Date:  May 13, 1999                     /s/  J. J. Fitzgerald 
                                             ----------------------------
                                             J.J. Fitzgerald
                                             Vice President 
                                             and Corporate Controller



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
FIRST QUARTER 10 - Q AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO
SUCH 10 - Q.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-30-1999
<PERIOD-END>                               APR-01-1999
<CASH>                                          12,377
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  258,544
<ALLOWANCES>                                       242
<INVENTORY>                                        638
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               289,137
<PP&E>                                          47,835
<DEPRECIATION>                                  29,071
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 402,555
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          204,596
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                           502
<OTHER-SE>                                      10,136
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   402,555
<SALES>                                        311,886
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               311,886
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  295,369
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               4,054
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  7,588
<INCOME-TAX>                                     2,594
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              3,891
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     3,891
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.38
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.38
        

</TABLE>

                                                    
                                 DYNCORP BY-LAWS                Amended 2/23/99

                                    ARTICLE I

                                     Office

Section  1. The  registered  office of the  Corporation  shall be in the City of
Wilmington,  County  of New  Castle,  State  of  Delaware,  and the  name of the
resident agent is The Company Corporation.

Section 2. The  Corporation  may also have offices in the Reston area of Fairfax
County,  Commonwealth  of Virginia,  and at such other places  either  within or
without the State of Delaware  as the Board of  Directors  may from time to time
determine or the business of the Corporation may require.


                                   ARTICLE II

                             Stockholders' Meetings

Section 1. All meetings of the  stockholders for the election of directors shall
be held at the office of the  Corporation in the Reston area of Fairfax  County,
Virginia,  or at such other place either within or without the State of Delaware
as may be fixed  from time to time by the Board of  Directors  and stated in the
notice of the meeting.  Meetings of  stockholders  for any other  purpose may be
held at such place and time as shall be stated in the  notice of the  meeting or
in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.

Section 2. An annual meeting of stockholders  shall be held on the second Monday
of May in each year if not on a legal  holiday,  and if a legal  holiday then on
the next secular day  following,  at 1:30 p.m. or at such other date and/or time
as shall be  designated  by the Board of  Directors  and stated in the notice of
meeting,  at which they shall elect  directors by a plurality  vote and transact
such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.

Section 3. Written notice of the annual meeting or any special  meeting shall be
served  upon or mailed to each  stockholder  entitled  to vote  thereat  at such
address as appears on the books of the  Corporation,  except as  provided by the
statutes or these By-Laws, at least ten days prior to the meeting.

Section 4. At least ten days before every election of directors, a complete list
of  stockholders  entitled to vote at said  election,  arranged in  alphabetical
order,  with the  address of each and the number of voting  shares held by each,
shall be prepared by the  Secretary.  Such list shall be open at the place where
the election is to be held,  during ordinary  business hours, for said ten days,
to the  examination of any  stockholder  for any purpose germane to the meeting,
and shall be  produced  and kept at the time and place of  election  during  the
whole time thereof and subject to the inspection of any  stockholder  who may be
present.

Section 5. Special  meetings of the  stockholders,  for any purpose or purposes,
unless otherwise  prescribed by statute or by the Certificate of  Incorporation,
may be called by the Chairman of the Board or the  President and shall be called
by the  President  or  Secretary  at the request in writing of a majority of the
Board of  Directors  or at the  request  in  writing  of  stockholders  owning a
majority in amount of the entire  capital  stock of the  Corporation  issued and
outstanding  and  entitled  to vote.  Such  request  shall  state the purpose or
purposes of the proposed meeting.

Section 6. Business  transacted at all special meetings shall be confined to the
objects stated in the notice.

Section 7. The holders of at least one-third of the stock issued and outstanding
and entitled to vote thereat,  present in person or represented by proxy,  shall
be requisite and shall  constitute a quorum at all meetings of the  stockholders
for the  transaction of business  except as otherwise  provided by statute,  the
Certificate of Incorporation,  or these By-Laws. If, however,  such quorum shall
not  be  present  or  represented  at  any  meeting  of  the  stockholders,  the
stockholders  entitled  to vote  thereat,  present in person or  represented  by
proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice
other  than  announcement  at the  meeting,  until a quorum  shall be present or
represented.  At such  adjourned  meeting at which a quorum  shall be present or
represented,  any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at
the meeting as originally  notified.  If the adjournment is for more than thirty
days,  or if after the  adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned
meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of
record entitled to vote at the meeting.

Section 8. When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a
majority of the stock having  voting power present in person or  represented  by
proxy and voting thereon shall decide any question  brought before such meeting,
unless the  question is one upon which by express  provision  of the statutes or
the  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  or  these  By-Laws,  a  different  vote is
required,  in which case such  express  provision  shall  govern and control the
decision of such question.

Section 9. At any  meeting of the  stockholders,  every  stockholder  having the
right to vote thereat shall be entitled to vote in person or by proxy  appointed
by an instrument in writing  subscribed by such  stockholder  and bearing a date
not more than three years prior to said meeting, unless said instrument provides
for a longer  period.  Each  stockholder  shall  have one vote for each share of
stock  having  voting  power,  registered  in  his  name  on  the  books  of the
Corporation,  and except where the transfer books of the Corporation  shall have
been  closed  or a  date  shall  have  been  fixed  as a  record  date  for  the
determination of its  stockholders  entitled to vote, no share of stock shall be
voted on at any election of directors  which shall have been  transferred on the
books of the  Corporation  within  twenty days next  preceding  such election of
directors.  At the elections of directors of the  Corporation,  each stockholder
having  voting  power  shall be entitled  to  exercise  the right of  cumulative
voting, if any, as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 10.  Unless  otherwise  provided by the statutes or the  Certificate  of
Incorporation,  whenever the vote of stockholders is required or permitted to be
taken  in  connection  with  any  corporate  action,  the  meeting  and  vote of
stockholders  may be dispensed with, if the holders of outstanding  stock having
not less than the minimum  number of votes that would be  necessary to authorize
or take such action if such meeting and vote were held shall  consent in writing
to such  corporate  action  being  taken.  Prompt  notice  of the  taking of the
corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous  written consent shall
be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.


                                   ARTICLE III

                                    Directors

Section 1. Subject to the provision of the  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  the
number of directors of the Corporation shall not be less than nine (9), nor more
than twelve (12),  the exact number of directors to be  determined  from time to
time by resolution of a majority of the whole Board of Directors, and such exact
number shall be nine (9) until  otherwise  determined by  resolution  adopted by
affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors. As used in these
By-Laws,  the term "whole  Board" means the total number of directors  which the
Corporation would have if there were no vacancies.  The Board of Directors shall
be  divided  into three  classes,  as nearly  equal in number as the  then-total
number of  directors  constituting  the whole  Board  permits,  with the term of
office of one class  expiring  each year.  The initial  term of directors of the
first class shall expire at the next succeeding annual meeting, the initial term
of directors of the second  class shall expire at the second  succeeding  annual
meeting,  and the initial  term of  directors of the third class shall expire at
the third succeeding annual meeting.  Thereafter at the conclusion of each term,
each class of  nominated  directors  shall stand for  election  for a three-year
term. If the number of directors is changed,  any increase or decrease  shall be
apportioned  among the classes so as to maintain the number of directors in each
class as nearly  equal as  possible,  and any  additional  director of any class
elected to fill a vacancy  resulting  from an  increase in such class shall hold
office for a term that shall coincide with the remaining term of that class, but
in no case will a decrease  in the number of  directors  shorten the term of any
incumbent  director.  A director  shall hold office until the annual meeting for
the year in which his term expires and until his successor  shall be elected and
shall  qualify,  subject,  however,  to prior  death,  resignation,  retirement,
disqualification  or  removal  from  office;  provided  further  that the policy
regarding  mandatory  retirement  of  directors  shall  be as  established  by a
majority of the whole Board of Directors,  and any incumbent  director  reaching
any mandatory  retirement age last established prior to his most recent election
to the Board of  Directors  shall be eligible to serve only  through the date he
attains such mandatory  retirement age (regardless of the remaining term of such
incumbent director's class).

Section 2. Any vacancy on the Board of  Directors  that results from an increase
in the number of  directors  may be filled by a majority  of the whole  Board of
Directors,  and any other  vacancy  occurring in the Board of  Directors  may be
refilled  by a majority of the whole Board of  Directors,  although  less than a
quorum, or by a sole remaining director.  Any director elected to fill a vacancy
not  resulting  from an increase in the number of directors  shall have the same
remaining term as that of his predecessor.

Section 3. The  property,  business,  and  affairs of the  Corporation  shall be
managed by or under the direction of its Board of Directors,  which may exercise
all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are
not by statute,  the Certificate of Incorporation,  or these By-Laws directed or
required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.

                             Committees of Directors

Section 4. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting
of the stockholders shall designate three or more of its members, to include the
Chairman of the Board and the Chief  Executive  Officer,  if the Chief Executive
Officer  is a member  of the  Board  of  Directors,  who  shall  constitute  the
Executive  Committee of the Board of Directors.  The Executive  Committee  shall
have and may  exercise  all of the  powers of the Board of  Directors  as may be
lawfully  delegated  in  the  management  of the  business  and  affairs  of the
Corporation and shall have the power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to
be affixed to all  papers  which may  require  it.  The Board of  Directors  may
designate  one or more of its  members as  alternate  members  of the  Executive
Committee,  who may replace any absent or disqualified  member at any meeting of
the Executive  Committee.  In the absence or disqualification of a member of the
Executive  Committee,  the member or members  thereof present at any meeting and
not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may
unanimously  appoint  another  member  of the Board of  Directors  to act at the
meeting  in the  place of any  such  absent  or  disqualified  member;  provided
however,  that in no event shall the Executive  Committee  have the authority to
consider or act upon matters concerning United States Government security.

Section 5. The Board of Directors may, by resolution or resolutions  passed by a
majority  of the  whole  Board,  designate  one or  more  additional  committees
consisting of two or more of the directors of the  Corporation.  Such additional
committee or  committees  shall have and may exercise such powers and shall have
such names as are provided in said resolution or resolutions.

Section 6. The committees  shall keep regular  minutes of their  proceedings and
report the same to the Board when required.

                               Advisory Directors

Section  7.  The  Board  of  Directors  may  appoint  advisory  directors  whose
experience and knowledge would be useful to the Board,  said advisory  directors
to be  former  members  of the  Board or  current  stockholders.  Such  advisory
directors  shall be no more than four in number and shall serve at the  pleasure
of the Board,  with terms  expiring as of each annual  meeting of  stockholders.
Advisory directors shall be given notice of and may attend meetings of the Board
of  Directors  but shall not be  considered  members of the Board of  Directors.
Advisory  directors  shall  have no right to vote and  shall not be  counted  in
determining whether a quorum is present at any meeting. Advisory directors shall
not  be  charged  with  responsibilities,  nor  shall  they  be  subject  to the
liabilities of directors.  An advisory  director may be appointed as an advisory
member of any committee of the Board.

                Compensation of Directors and Advisory Directors

Section 8.  Directors  or  advisory  directors,  as such,  shall not receive any
stated salary for their services but, by resolution of the Board, may be allowed
an annual  retainer  fee and/or a fixed sum for  attendance  at each  regular or
special meeting of the Board, together with any expenses of attendance; provided
that  nothing  herein  contained  shall be construed to preclude any director or
advisory  director  from  serving  the  Corporation  in any other  capacity  and
receiving compensation therefor.

Section 9. Members of special or standing  committees  may, by resolution of the
Board,  be  allowed  an annual  retainer  fee  and/or a fixed sum for  attending
committee meetings, together with any expenses of attendance.


                              Meetings of the Board

Section  10.  The first  meeting  of the Board  after  each  annual  meeting  of
stockholders  shall be held at such time and place either  within or without the
State of  Delaware  as shall  be  fixed by the vote of the  stockholders  at the
annual meeting or by the Board of Directors prior to the annual meeting,  and no
notice of such  meeting  shall be necessary  to the newly  elected  directors in
order legally to constitute the meeting,  provided a quorum shall be present, or
they may meet at such place and time as shall be fixed by the consent in writing
of all the directors.

Section 11.  Regular  meetings of the Board may be held  without  notice at such
time and place either within or without the State of Delaware as shall from time
to time be determined by the Board.

Section 12.  Special  meetings of the Board may be called by the Chairman of the
Board  or by  the  President  on one  day's  notice  to  each  director,  either
personally or by mail or by telegram;  special  meetings  shall be called by the
Chairman of the Board or the  President  or the  Secretary in like manner and on
like notice on the written request of two directors.

Section 13. At all meetings of the Board, the presence of four directors, or, if
fewer,  a majority of the whole Board,  shall be  necessary  and  sufficient  to
constitute a quorum for the  transaction of business,  and the act of a majority
of the directors  present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the
act of the Board of  Directors,  except as  otherwise  specifically  provided by
statute,  the Certificate of Incorporation,  or these By-Laws. If a quorum shall
not be present at any meeting of directors,  the directors  present  thereat may
adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at
the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

Section 14. Unless  otherwise  restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or
these  By-Laws,  any action  required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of
the  Board of  Directors  or of any  committee  thereof  may be taken  without a
meeting,  if all members of the Board or committee,  as the case may be, consent
thereto in writing,  and the  writing or writings  are filed with the minutes of
proceedings of the Board or committee.

Section 15. Unless  otherwise  restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or
these  By-Laws,  members  of the  Board  of  Directors,  or any  committee,  may
participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors,  or any committee,  by means
of conference  telephone or similar  communications  equipment by means of which
all  persons  participating  in the  meeting  can  hear  each  other,  and  such
participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meetings.


                                   ARTICLE IV

                      Reimbursement and Indemnification of
                   Officers, Directors, and Advisory Directors

Section 1. The  Corporation  shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding,  whether civil, criminal,  administrative,  arbitrative,  or
investigative  (other than an action by or in the right of the  Corporation)  by
reason  of the  fact  that he is or was or has  agreed  to  become  a  director,
advisory director,  officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation, or is or was
serving or has agreed to serve at the request of the  Corporation as a director,
advisory  director,   officer,   employee,  or  agent  of  another  corporation,
partnership,  joint venture,  trust,  or other  enterprise,  or by reason of any
action  alleged to have been taken or omitted in such  capacity,  against costs,
charges,  expenses (including  attorneys' fees),  judgments,  fines, and amounts
paid in settlement  actually and reasonably  incurred by him or on his behalf in
connection with such action, suit, or proceeding and any appeal therefrom, if he
acted in good  faith  and in a manner  he  reasonably  believed  to be in or not
opposed  to the best  interests  of the  Corporation  and,  with  respect to any
criminal  action or proceeding,  had no reasonable  cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful.  The  termination of any action,  suit, or proceeding by judgment,
order,  settlement,  or  conviction,  or upon a plea of nolo  contendere  or its
equivalent,  shall not, of itself,  create a presumption that the person did not
act in good faith and in a manner which he  reasonably  believed to be in or not
opposed  to the best  interests  of the  Corporation  or,  with  respect  to any
criminal action or proceeding,  had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct
was unlawful.

Section 2. The  Corporation  shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action
or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor
by  reason of the fact  that he is or was or has  agreed  to become a  director,
advisory director,  officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation, or is or was
serving or has agreed to serve at the request of the  Corporation as a director,
advisory  director,   officer,   employee,  or  agent  of  another  corporation,
partnership,  joint venture,  trust,  or other  enterprise,  or by reason of any
action  alleged to have been taken or omitted in such  capacity,  against costs,
charges,  and expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)  actually  and  reasonably
incurred by him or on his behalf in connection with the defense or settlement of
such action or suit and any appeal therefrom, if he acted in good faith and in a
manner he reasonably  believed to be in or not opposed to the best  interests of
the Corporation,  except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any
claim,  issue,  or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be
liable  to the  Corporation  unless  and only to the  extent  that the  Court of
Chancery of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall
determine upon application that,  despite the adjudication of such liability but
in view of all  the  circumstances  of the  case,  such  person  is  fairly  and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such costs, charges, and expenses which the
Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

Section 3.  Notwithstanding the other provisions of these By-Laws, to the extent
that  a  director,  advisory  director,  officer,  employee,  or  agent  of  the
Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise,  including,  without
limitation,  the  dismissal of an action  without  prejudice,  in defense of any
action,  suit, or proceeding referred to in this Article IV or in defense of any
claim,  issue,  or matter  therein,  he shall be indemnified  against all costs,
charges,  and expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)  actually  and  reasonably
incurred by him or on his behalf in connection therewith.

Section 4. Any  indemnification  under these By-Laws (unless ordered by a court)
shall  be  made  by  the  Corporation   unless  a  determination  is  made  that
indemnification of the director,  advisory director, officer, employee, or agent
is not  proper  in the  circumstances,  because  he has not  met the  applicable
standard of conduct set forth in these By-Laws.  Such  determination may be made
(1) by the Board of  Directors  by a  majority  vote of a quorum  consisting  of
directors  who were not parties to such action,  suit or  proceeding,  or (2) if
such  a  quorum  is  not  obtainable,  or,  even  if  obtainable,  a  quorum  of
disinterested  directors so directs,  by independent  legal counsel in a written
opinion, or (3) by the stockholders.

Section 5. Costs,  charges, and expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by
a person referred to in this Article IV in defending a civil or criminal action,
suit, or  proceeding  shall be paid by the  Corporation  in advance of the final
disposition of such action,  suit, or proceeding;  provided,  however,  that the
payment of such costs,  charges,  and expenses incurred by a director,  advisory
director,  or officer in his  capacity  as a  director,  advisory  director,  or
officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered while
a director,  advisory director,  or officer) in advance of the final disposition
of such  action,  suit,  or  proceeding  shall be made only upon  receipt  of an
undertaking by or on behalf of the director,  advisory  director,  or officer to
repay  all  amounts  so  advanced  in the  event  that it  shall  ultimately  be
determined  that he is not  entitled to be  indemnified  by the  Corporation  as
authorized  in this Article IV. Such costs,  charges,  and expenses  incurred by
other employees and agents maybe so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any,
as the Board of Directors deems appropriate.  The Board of Directors may, in the
manner set forth above, and upon approval of such director,  advisory  director,
officer,  employee,  or agent of the  Corporation,  authorize the  Corporation's
counsel to represent such person in any action, suit, or proceeding,  whether or
not the Corporation is a party to such action, suit, or proceeding.

Section 6. Any indemnification or advance of costs,  charges, and expenses under
these By-Laws shall be made promptly,  and in any event within 60 days, upon the
written request of the director, advisory director, officer, employee, or agent.
The right to  indemnification  or advances as granted by these  By-Laws shall be
enforceable by the director,  advisory director,  officer, employee, or agent in
any court of competent jurisdiction,  if the Corporation denies such request, in
whole or in part,  or if no  disposition  thereof is made  within 60 days.  Such
person's   costs  and  expenses   incurred  in  connection   with   successfully
establishing  his  right to  indemnification,  in whole or in part,  in any such
action shall also be  indemnified by the  Corporation.  It shall be a defense to
any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for the advance
of costs,  charges,  and expenses  under  Section 5 of this Article IV where the
required  undertaking,  if any, has been received by the  Corporation)  that the
claimant has not met the standard of conduct set forth in these By-Laws, but the
burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation.  Neither the failure
of the  Corporation  (including its Board of Directors,  its  independent  legal
counsel,  and  its  stockholders)  to have  made a  determination  prior  to the
commencement of such action that the  indemnification  of the claimant is proper
in the circumstances,  because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set
forth in these By-Laws, or the fact that there has been an actual  determination
by the  Corporation  (including its Board of Directors,  its  independent  legal
counsel,  and its  stockholders)  that the claimant has not met such  applicable
standard  of conduct,  shall be a defense to the action or create a  presumption
that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

Section 7. The rights of indemnity provided in these By-Laws shall not be deemed
exclusive,   and  the   Corporation   may,  by  contract,   the  Certificate  of
Incorporation,  vote of stockholders or disinterested  directors,  or otherwise,
further indemnify directors, advisory directors,  officers, employees, or agents
of the  Corporation to the full extent  permitted under the laws of the State of
Delaware or any other  applicable  laws, now or hereafter in effect,  both as to
matters in such person's  official capacity and as to action in another capacity
while  holding such office,  and the  provisions of these By-Laws shall inure to
the  benefit  of a person who has ceased to be a  director,  advisory  director,
officer,  employee,  or agent and to the  benefit of the heirs,  executors,  and
administrators  of such a person.  All  rights to  indemnification  under  these
By-Laws  shall be deemed  to be a  contract  between  the  Corporation  and each
director,  advisory director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation who
serves or served in such capacity at any time while these By-Laws are in effect.
Any repeal or  modification  of these By-Laws or any repeal or  modification  of
relevant  provisions  of the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Law  or any  other
applicable laws shall not in any way diminish any rights to  indemnification  of
such director, advisory director, officer, employee, or agent or the obligations
of the Corporation arising hereunder.

Section 8. The  foregoing  rights  shall be  available  in respect of any claim,
action, suit, or proceeding whether or not based upon matters which antedate the
adoption or amendment of these By-Laws.

Section 9. If this Article IV or any portion  hereof shall be invalidated on any
ground  by any  court of  competent  jurisdiction,  then the  Corporation  shall
nevertheless indemnify each director,  advisory director, officer, employee, and
agent of the Corporation as to costs,  charges,  expenses (including  attorneys'
fees),  judgments,  fines,  and amounts paid in  settlement  with respect to any
action,   suit,  or  proceeding,   whether  civil,   criminal,   administrative,
arbitrative,  or  investigative,  including  an action by or in the right of the
Corporation,  to the full extent  permitted by any  applicable  portion of these
By-Laws that shall not have been so invalidated and to the full extent permitted
by applicable law.


                                    ARTICLE V

                                     Notices

Section 1. Whenever,  under the provisions of the statutes,  the  Certificate of
Incorporation,  or these By-Laws, notice is required to be given to any director
or stockholder,  it shall not be construed solely to mean personal  notice,  but
such notice may be given in writing,  by mail, by depositing  the same in a post
office or letter box, in a post-paid sealed wrapper,  addressed to such director
or  stockholder at such address as appears on the books of the  Corporation  and
such notice  shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be thus
mailed.

Section 2.  Whenever any notice is required to be given under the  provisions of
the statutes,  the  Certificate of  Incorporation,  or these  By-Laws,  a waiver
thereof in writing  signed by the person or  persons  entitled  to said  notice,
whether  before or after the time  stated  therein,  shall be deemed  equivalent
thereto.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                                    Officers

Section 1. The officers of the Corporation  shall be chosen by the Directors and
shall  include a  Chairman  of the  Board,  a  President,  a Vice  President,  a
Secretary,  a Treasurer and a General  Auditor.  The Board of Directors may also
choose  one  or  more  Executive  Vice  Presidents,  one  or  more  Senior  Vice
Presidents,  and additional Vice  Presidents,  and the Board of Directors or the
Chief Executive  Officer may also choose one or more Assistant Vice  Presidents,
Assistant Secretaries, and Assistant Treasurers. Two or more offices may be held
by the same person,  unless the  Certificate of  Incorporation  or these By-Laws
otherwise provide.

Section 2. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting
of the stockholders shall choose a Chairman of the Board from its members, and a
President, one or more Vice Presidents,  a Secretary,  and a Treasurer,  none of
whom need be a member of the Board.

Section 3. The Board may appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem
necessary,  who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall  exercise such
powers and perform such duties as shall be  determined  from time to time by the
Board.

Section 4. The salaries of all officers,  other than assistant officers,  of the
Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

Section 5. The  officers  of the  Corporation  shall  hold  office  until  their
successors  are  chosen and  qualify  in their  stead.  Any  officer  elected or
appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  may be  removed  at  any  time  by the
affirmative  vote of a majority of the whole Board of  Directors.  If any office
becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy may be filled as provided above.

                            The Chairman of the Board

Section  6. The  Chairman  of the Board  shall  preside at all  meetings  of the
stockholders,   Board  of  Directors,  and  Executive  Committee  and  shall  be
ex-officio a member of all of the standing committees,  excepting, however, such
Audit  Committee or Committees as may be  established  by the Board of Directors
from time to time. He shall see that all votes and  resolutions of the Board are
carried into effect. He shall also perform such other duties as may from time to
time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.

                    The President and Chief Executive Officer

Section  7.  The  President  shall  be  the  Chief  Executive   Officer  of  the
Corporation. He shall report to the Board of Directors and shall have active and
general  charge and  control of all affairs of the  Corporation.  He may execute
bonds,  mortgages,  and other contracts  requiring a seal, under the seal of the
Corporation,  except where  required by law to be otherwise  signed and executed
and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly  delegated
by the Board of Directors to some other officer or agent of the Corporation.  He
shall also perform such other duties as the Executive  Committee or the Board of
Directors shall prescribe.

                                 Vice Presidents

Section 8. The Executive Vice President  shall,  subject to the direction of the
President,  be responsible for the operations of the  Corporation.  He shall, in
the absence or disability of the President,  perform the duties and exercise the
powers of the President  and shall  perform such other duties as the  President,
the Executive Committee, or the Board of Directors may prescribe.

Section  9.  The  Senior  Vice  Presidents  shall  perform  such  duties  as the
President,  the Executive  Committee,  the Board of Directors,  or the Executive
Vice President to whom they may report shall prescribe.

Section 10. The Vice Presidents shall perform such duties as the President,  the
Executive Committee,  the Board of Directors, or the Executive Vice President or
any Senior Vice  President to whom they may report  directly or  indirectly  may
prescribe.

                     The Secretary and Assistant Secretaries

Section  11.  The  Secretary  shall  attend  all  sessions  of the Board and all
meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and the minutes of proceedings
in a book to be kept for that  purpose  and shall  perform  like  duties for the
standing  committees when required.  He shall give, or cause to be given, notice
of all  meetings  of the  stockholders  and  special  meetings  of the  Board of
Directors,  and in his capacity as Secretary  shall perform such other duties as
may be  prescribed  by the Board of  Directors,  the  Executive  Committee,  the
Chairman of the Board,  or the  President.  He shall keep in a safe  custody the
seal of the Corporation and, when authorized by the Board, affix the same to any
instrument  requiring  it,  and,  when so  affixed,  it shall be attested by his
signature or by the signature of the  Treasurer or an Assistant  Secretary or an
Assistant  Treasurer or such other officer who may be so authorized by the Board
of Directors.

Section 12. The Assistant  Secretaries in the order designated from time to time
by the Secretary  shall, in the absence or disability of the Secretary,  perform
the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall perform such other
duties as the Board of Directors shall prescribe.

                     The Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers

Section  13. The  Treasurer  shall have the custody of the  corporate  funds and
securities and shall deposit all monies and other  valuable  effects in the name
and to the credit of the  Corporation in such  depositories as may be designated
by the Executive Committee or the Board of Directors.

Section 14. He shall disburse the funds of the  Corporation as may be ordered by
the  Executive   Committee  or  the  Board,  taking  proper  vouchers  for  such
disbursements,  and shall render to the President and the Board of Directors, at
the regular meetings of the Board or whenever they may require it, an account of
all  his  transactions  as  Treasurer  and of  the  financial  condition  of the
Corporation.

Section 15. If required by the Board of Directors, he shall give the Corporation
a bond (which shall be renewed every six years) in such sum and with such surety
or sureties as shall be satisfactory  to the Board for the faithful  performance
of the duties of his office and for the  restoration to the  Corporation in case
of his death,  resignation,  retirement,  or removal from office,  of all books,
papers,  vouchers,  money, and other property of whatever kind in his possession
or under his control belonging to the Corporation.

Section 16. The Assistant  Treasurers in the order of their seniority  shall, in
the absence or disability of the Treasurer,  perform the duties and exercise the
powers of the  Treasurer  and shall  perform such other duties as the  Executive
Committee or the Board of Directors shall prescribe.

                                 General Auditor

Section  17. The  General  Auditor  shall,  subject to  guidance  from the Audit
Committee of the Board of  Directors,  organize and maintain an effective  audit
program  for the  Corporation,  including  coordination  of the  internal  audit
activities of the Corporation with those of the independent  public  accountants
who are called upon to certify the  Corporation's  annual financial  statements.
The scope of the audit shall  encompass all of the  managerial,  administrative,
financial, and operational functions of the Corporation.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                              Certificates of Stock

Section 1. The  certificates of stock of the  Corporation  shall be numbered and
shall be entered in the books of the Corporation as they are issued.  They shall
exhibit  the  holder's  name and  number  of  shares  and shall be signed by the
Chairman of the Board or the President or a Vice  President and by the Treasurer
or an Assistant  Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary.  In case
any officer,  transfer  agent,  or registrar  who has signed or whose  facsimile
signature  has been  placed  upon a  certificate  shall  have  ceased to be such
officer,  transfer agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may
be issued by the  Corporation  with the same effect as if he were such  officer,
transfer  agent,  or  registrar  at the  date  of  issuance.  Any of or all  the
signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile.

                                Transfer of Stock

Section  2. Upon  surrender  to the  Corporation  or the  transfer  agent of the
Corporation  of a certificate  for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper
evidence of succession,  assignment,  or authority to transfer,  it shall be the
duty of the  Corporation  to  issue  a new  certificate  to,  or to  cause  such
transaction to be  electronically  recorded in the name of, the person  entitled
thereto, cancel the old certificate, and record the transaction upon its books.

                            Closing of Transfer Books

Section  3. The  Board of  Directors  shall  have the  power to close  the stock
transfer  books  of the  Corporation  for a  period  not  exceeding  sixty  days
preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date for payment of any
dividend or the date for the  allotment of rights or the date when any change or
conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect or for a period not
exceeding  sixty days in connection  with obtaining the consent of  stockholders
for any purpose;  provided,  however, that in lieu of closing the stock transfer
books as  aforesaid,  the Board of  Directors  may fix in  advance  a date,  not
exceeding sixty days preceding the date of any meeting of  stockholders,  or the
date for the payment of any  dividend,  or the date for the allotment of rights,
or the date when any change or  conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go
into effect or a date in connection  with  obtaining  such consent,  as a record
date for the  determination  of the  stockholders  entitled to notice of, and to
vote at, any such meeting,  and any adjournment  thereof, or entitled to receive
payment of any such dividend,  or any such  allotment or rights,  or to exercise
the rights in respect of any such  change,  conversion,  or  exchange of capital
stock or to give such consent,  and in such case such stockholders and only such
stockholders  as shall be  stockholders  of record on the date so fixed shall be
entitled  to such notice of, and to vote at,  such  meeting and any  adjournment
thereof, or to receive payment of such dividend, or to receive such allotment of
rights, or to exercise such rights, or to give such consent, as the case may be,
notwithstanding  any transfer of any stock on the books of the Corporation after
any such record date fixed as aforesaid.

                             Registered Stockholders

Section 4. The  Corporation  shall be  entitled to treat the holder of record of
any share or shares of stock as the  holder in fact  thereof  and,  accordingly,
shall not be bound to recognize  any  equitable or other claim to or interest in
such  share or shares on the part of any other  person,  whether or not it shall
have express or other notice thereof,  except as otherwise  provided by the laws
of Delaware.

                                Lost Certificate

Section 5. The Board of Directors may direct a new  certificate or  certificates
to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates  theretofore  issued by
the  Corporation  alleged to have been lost or destroyed,  upon the making of an
affidavit  of that fact by the person  claiming the  certificate  of stock to be
lost  or  destroyed.  When  authorizing  such  issue  of a  new  certificate  or
certificates,  the Board of Directors  may, in its discretion and as a condition
precedent to the issuance  thereof,  require the owner of such lost or destroyed
certificate or certificates, or his legal representative,  to advertise the same
in such manner as it shall  require  and/or give the  Corporation a bond in such
sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the
Corporation  with  respect  to the  certificate  alleged  to have  been  lost or
destroyed.

                             Right of First Refusal

Section 6. As to any share of Common Stock issued on or after May 11, 1995, such
share may not be sold or  transferred  by the holder thereof to any third party,
other than (1) by descent or distribution, (2) by bona fide gift, or (3) by bona
fide sale  after the  holder  thereof  has first  offered in writing to sell the
share to the  corporation  at the same  price and under  substantially  the same
terms as apply to the intended sale and the  corporation  has failed or declined
in writing to accept such terms within 14 days of receipt of such written  offer
by the  Secretary of the  corporation  or has refused to proceed to a closing on
the  transaction  within a  reasonable  time  after such  acceptance;  provided,
however,  that the sale to the third party following such failure,  declination,
or refusal must be made on the same terms which were not previously  accepted by
the corporation and within 60 days following such event, or the corporation must
again be offered  such refusal  rights  prior to a sale of such share;  provided
further, however, that this Section shall not apply to (A) any transactions made
at current market price through the corporation's internal stock market; (B) any
transactions  made at any time while the Common Stock is listed for trading on a
national securities exchange or on the over-the-counter market; (C) sales to the
corporation's  Employee  Stock  Ownership  Plan;  or (D) shares  which have been
reissued to the holder in exchange  for shares  issued  prior to May 11, 1995 to
the extent such previously  issued shares were not subject to any right of first
refusal by the corporation or its shareholders.


                                   ARTICLE VII

                               General Provisions

                                    Dividends

Section 1. Dividends upon the capital stock of the  Corporation,  subject to the
provisions of the Certificate of  Incorporation,  if any, may be declared by the
Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to law. Dividends
may be paid in cash, in property,  or in shares of the capital stock, subject to
the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation.

Section 2.  Before  payment of any  dividend,  there may be set aside out of any
funds of the  Corporation  available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board
of Directors,  from time to time in its absolute discretion,  thinks proper as a
reserve  fund  to  meet  contingencies,  or  for  equalizing  dividends,  or for
repairing  or  maintaining  any property of the  Corporation,  or for such other
purpose as the Board shall think  conducive to the interest of the  Corporation,
and the Board may modify or abolish  any such  reserve in the manner in which it
was created.

                           Directors' Annual Statement

Section 3. The Board of Directors shall present at each annual meeting, and when
called  for  by  vote  of  the  stockholders  at  any  special  meeting  of  the
stockholders,  a full and clear  statement of the business and  condition of the
Corporation.

                                     Checks

Section 4. All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be
signed by such  officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board
of Directors may from time to time designate.

                                   Fiscal Year

Section 5. The fiscal year shall be the 52- or 53-week period ending on the last
Thursday  in  December,  effective  from and after  the  52-week  period  ending
December 30, 1999.

                                      Seal

Section  6. The  corporate  seal shall have  inscribed  thereon  the name of the
Corporation,  the  year of its  organization,  and the  words  "Corporate  Seal,
Delaware",  and said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be
impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                   Amendments

Section 1. These  By-Laws  may be altered,  amended,  or repealed at any regular
meeting of the  stockholders  or at any special  meeting of the  stockholders at
which a quorum is  present  or  represented,  provided  notice  of the  proposed
alteration,  amendment,  or repeal be  contained  in the notice of such  special
meeting,  by the affirmative vote of a majority of the stock entitled to vote at
such meeting and present or represented thereat, or by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the Board of Directors at any regular meeting of the Board or at any
special  meeting of the Board if notice of the proposed  alteration or repeal be
contained in the notice of such special meeting.






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