EASTERN ENTERPRISES
10-Q, 1998-07-23
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
Previous: IDS HIGH YIELD TAX EXEMPT FUND INC /MN/, N-30D, 1998-07-23
Next: PRE PAID LEGAL SERVICES INC, 10-Q, 1998-07-23



<PAGE>

                                  Form 10-Q


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549




[ X ]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended              June 30, 1998
                              ---------------------------
                                    OR

[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                    SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to
                              -------------------   -----------------
Commission File Number 1-2297


                              EASTERN ENTERPRISES
        -------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                 MASSACHUSETTS                        04-1270730
        ------------------------------            -------------------
        (State or other jurisdiction of             (I.R.S. Employer
         incorporation or organization)           Identification No.)


                 9 RIVERSIDE ROAD, WESTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02493
        -------------------------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                   (Zip Code)


                                  781-647-2300
        -------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        -------------------------------------------------------------
              Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report.

   Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  registrant  (1) has filed all  reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X    No
   ----    ----

The number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding  of Eastern  Enterprises as of
July 22, 1998 was 20,432,396.

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 2.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Company or group of companies for which report is filed:
  EASTERN ENTERPRISES AND SUBSIDIARIES ("Eastern")

<TABLE>
Consolidated Statement of Operations
- ------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                               Three months ended                 Six months ended
                                                                   June 30,                           June 30,
 (In thousands, except per share amounts)                   1998              1997             1998            1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                    <C>               <C>              <C>             <C>
Revenues                                               $192,621          $207,856         $535,540        $584,776
Operating costs and expenses:
  Operating costs                                       132,681           146,796          368,326         419,355
  Selling, general & adminis-
     trative expenses                                    26,704            26,497           56,328          55,578
  Depreciation & amortization                            16,649            15,934           39,890          38,237
                                                       --------          --------         --------        --------
                                                        176,034           189,227          464,544         513,170
                                                       --------          --------         --------        --------
Operating earnings                                       16,587            18,629           70,996          71,606
Other income (expense):
  Interest income                                         1,493             2,228            4,110           4,333
  Interest expense                                       (6,998)           (8,535)         (15,530)        (17,325)
  Equity in loss of AllEnergy                                 -            (1,821)               -          (3,098)
  Other, net                                                777                85            2,067              58
                                                       --------          --------         --------         -------
Earnings before income taxes                             11,859            10,586           61,643          55,574
Provision for income taxes                                4,514             1,548           23,375          18,313
                                                       --------          --------         --------         -------
Earnings before extraordinary
  items                                                   7,345             9,038           38,268          37,261
Extraordinary items,net of tax:
  Credit for coal miners
    retiree health care                                  48,425                 -           48,425               -
  Loss on early
    extinguishment of debt                                    -                 -           (1,465)              -
                                                       --------          --------         --------        --------
Net earnings                                           $ 55,770          $  9,038         $ 85,228        $ 37,261
                                                       ========          ========         ========        ========
Basic earnings per share before
  extraordinary items                                  $    .36          $    .44         $   1.87        $   1.83
Extraordinary items, net of tax:
  Credit for coal miners
    retiree health care                                    2.37                 -             2.37               -
  Loss on early 
   extinguishment of debt                                     -                 -             (.07)              -
                                                       --------          --------         --------        --------
Basic earnings per share                               $   2.73          $    .44         $   4.17        $   1.83
                                                       ========          ========         ========        ========
Diluted earnings per share before
  extraordinary items                                  $    .36          $    .44         $   1.86        $   1.82
Extraordinary items, net of tax:
  Credit for coal miners
    retiree health care                                    2.35                 -             2.35               -
  Loss on early
    extinguishment of debt                                    -                 -             (.07)              -
                                                       --------          --------         --------        --------
Diluted earnings per share                             $   2.71          $    .44         $   4.14        $   1.82
                                                       ========          ========         ========        ========
Dividends per share                                    $    .41          $    .40         $    .81        $    .80
                                                       ========          ========         ========        ========
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 3.

Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries
- ------------------------------------

<TABLE>
Consolidated Balance Sheet
- --------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                                      June 30,           Dec. 31,             June 30,
(In thousands)                                                            1998               1997                 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                 <C>                <C>                  <C>
ASSETS

Current assets:
  Cash and short-term investments                                   $  106,440         $  175,274           $  170,087
  Receivables, less reserves                                            96,535            108,575               95,392
  Inventories                                                           40,072             56,644               43,064
  Deferred gas costs                                                    24,979             66,595               17,048
  Other current assets                                                   7,077              5,145                6,607
                                                                    ----------         ----------           ----------
     Total current assets                                              275,103            412,233              332,198
Property and equipment, at cost                                      1,561,523          1,516,186            1,466,529
   Less--accumulated depreciation                                      696,945            662,628              640,816
                                                                    ----------         ----------           ----------
      Net property and equipment                                       864,578            853,558              825,713
Other assets:
  Deferred post-retirement health care
    costs                                                               81,247             83,926               86,245
  Investments                                                           15,805             15,072               26,042
  Deferred charges and other costs,
    less amortization                                                   68,525             69,568               47,205
                                                                    ----------         ----------           ----------
     Total other assets                                                165,577            168,566              159,492
                                                                    ----------         ----------           ----------
     Total assets                                                   $1,305,258         $1,434,357           $1,317,403
                                                                    ==========         ==========           ==========
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 4.

Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries
- ------------------------------------

<TABLE>
Consolidated Balance Sheet
- --------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                                          June 30,              Dec. 31,             June 30,
(In thousands)                                                                1998                  1997                 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                     <C>                 <C>                   <C>
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
  Current debt                                                          $    4,545          $     44,051          $     4,583
  Accounts payable                                                          39,719                67,740               43,943
  Accrued expenses                                                          41,722                37,143               35,420
  Other current liabilities                                                 46,372                65,762               59,830
                                                                        ----------          ------------          -----------
     Total current liabilities                                             132,358               214,696              143,776

Gas inventory financing                                                     29,185                55,502               29,990

Long-term debt                                                             291,461               342,142              345,084

Reserves and other liabilities:
  Deferred income taxes                                                    124,163                98,863               94,184
  Post-retirement health care                                               94,188                95,120               96,155
  Coal miners retiree health care                                                -                57,000               58,949
  Preferred stock of subsidiary                                             29,343                29,326               29,309
  Other reserves                                                            87,027                92,647               69,458
                                                                        ----------          ------------          -----------
      Total reserves and other
         liabilities                                                       334,721               372,956              348,055

Commitments and Contingencies

Shareholders' equity:
  Common stock, $1.00 par value
   Authorized  shares -- 50,000,000
   Issued shares -- 20,442,907 at
   June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997;
   20,441,907 at June 30, 1997                                              20,443                20,443               20,443
  Capital in excess of par value                                            32,547                32,663               32,716
  Retained earnings                                                        464,145               395,662              397,490
  Accumulated other comprehensive
    earnings                                                                   780                 1,873                2,127
  Treasury stock at cost - 11,131
    shares at June 30, 1998; 54,928
    shares at December 31, 1997 and
    88,252 shares at June 30, 1997                                           (382)               (1,580)              (2,278)
                                                                        ----------          -----------           ----------
       Total shareholders' equity                                          517,533              449,061              450,498
                                                                        ----------          -----------           ----------
     Total liabilities and
       shareholders' equity                                             $1,305,258          $ 1,434,357           $1,317,403
                                                                        ==========          ===========           ==========

</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 5.

Eastern Enterprises and Subsidiaries
- ------------------------------------

<TABLE>
Consolidated Statement of Cash flows
- ------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                                                              Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                                                 1998                1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                       <C>                 <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net earnings                                                                            $  85,228           $  37,261
  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net
    cash provided by operating activities:
  Depreciation and amortization                                                              39,890              38,237
  Income taxes and tax credits                                                                2,934               9,771
  Net credit for coal miners retiree
    health care                                                                             (48,425)                  -
  Net loss on early extinguishment of debt                                                    1,465                   -
  Net gain on sale of assets                                                                 (1,625)                  -
  Other changes in assets and liabilities:
    Receivables                                                                              12,040               1,462
    Inventories                                                                              16,572              18,207
    Deferred gas costs                                                                       41,616              58,289
    Accounts payable                                                                        (28,021)            (30,172)
    Other                                                                                    (7,202)               (604)
                                                                                          ---------           ---------
  Net cash provided by operating activities                                                 114,472             132,451
Cash flows from investing activities:
  Capital expenditures                                                                      (49,882)            (25,915)
  Proceeds on sale of assets                                                                  5,654                   -
  Investments                                                                                  (162)             (7,400)
  Other                                                                                        (115)               (727)
                                                                                          ---------           ---------
  Net cash used by investing activities                                                     (44,505)            (34,042)
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Dividends paid                                                                            (16,732)            (16,257)
  Changes in notes payable                                                                  (39,700)            (56,600)
  Repayment of long-term debt                                                               (52,741)             (2,332)
  Changes in gas inventory financing                                                        (26,317)            (25,604)
  Other                                                                                       1,741                 491
                                                                                          ---------           ---------
Net cash used by financing activities                                                      (133,749)           (100,302)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                                   (63,782)             (1,893)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                              170,222             159,804
                                                                                          ---------           ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                  106,440             157,911
Short-term investments                                                                            -              12,176
                                                                                          ---------           ---------  
Cash and short-term investments                                                           $ 106,440           $ 170,087
                                                                                          =========           =========
</TABLE>



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 6.


                      EASTERN ENTERPRISES AND SUBSIDIARIES
                         NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                 June 30, 1998



1.  Accounting policies

It is Eastern's opinion that the financial  information contained in this report
reflects all  adjustments  necessary to present a fair  statement of results for
the periods reported. All of these adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.
Results for the periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected
for the year, due to the seasonal nature of Eastern's operations. All accounting
policies  have been  applied in a manner  consistent  with prior  periods.  Such
financial  information  is subject to year-end  adjustments  and annual audit by
independent public accountants.

The preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with generally  accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the  reported  amounts  of assets  and  liabilities,  the  disclosure  of
contingent  assets and  liabilities at the date of the financial  statements and
the  reported  amounts of revenues  and expenses  during the  reporting  period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Certain  information  and footnote  disclosures  normally  included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles
have been  condensed  or  omitted  in this Form 10-Q.  Therefore  these  interim
financial  statements  should be read in conjunction  with Eastern's 1997 Annual
Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Earnings per share

Basic  earnings  per  share is based on the  weighted  average  number of shares
outstanding.  Diluted  earnings  per share gives effect to the exercise of stock
options using the treasury stock method, as reflected below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Three months ended June 30,        Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                 1998                1997            1998             1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>                 <C>             <C>              <C>
Weighted average shares                                      20,429              20,349          20,421           20,339
Dilutive effect of options                                      151                  93             161               91
                                                             ------              ------          ------           ------
Adjusted weighted average shares                             20,580              20,442          20,582           20,430
                                                             ======              ======          ======           ======
</TABLE>

2.  Change in Accounting Principles

Effective  January 1, 1998,  Eastern adopted  Statement of Financial  Accounting
Standards No. 130,  "Reporting  Comprehensive  Income." This statement  requires
presentation of the components of comprehensive earnings,  including the changes
in equity from  non-owner  sources such as unrealized  gains on  securities  and
minimum pension liability  adjustments.  Eastern's total comprehensive  earnings
were as follows:



<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 7.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          Three months ended June 30,         Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                1998               1997            1998             1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>                <C>             <C>              <C>
Net earnings                                               $55,570            $ 9,038         $85,228          $37,261
 Unrealized gains on securities:
  Unrealized holding gains
   arising during period                                        79                655             557              912
  Less:  reclassification
   adjustment for gains included
   in net earnings                                            (496)                 -          (1,650)               -
                                                           -------            -------         -------          -------
                                                              (417)               655          (1,093)             912
                                                           -------            -------         -------          -------
Comprehensive earnings                                     $55,153            $ 9,693         $84,135          $38,173
                                                           =======            =======         =======          =======
</TABLE>


3.  Coal Miners Retiree Health Care

On June 25, 1998 the U.S.  Supreme  Court ruled that the Coal  Industry  Retiree
Health  Benefit Act of 1992 ("the Coal Act") is  unconstitutional  as applied to
Eastern.

Beginning in 1993,  Eastern recorded  provisions  totaling $80.0 million to fund
its liability under the Coal Act. As a result of the Supreme  Court's  decision,
Eastern reversed those  provisions,  less associated  expenses,  resulting in an
extraordinary  gain of $74.5  million  pre-tax,  $48.4  million net or $2.35 per
share in the second quarter of 1998.


4.  Debt

In March 1998, Midland utilized currently  available cash to call $50 million of
9.9% First Preferred Ship Mortgage Bonds, due 2008. In extinguishing  this debt,
Midland recognized an extraordinary charge of $2,254,000 pretax, $1,465,000 net,
or $.07 per share.

Midland has entered into treasury rate locks in order to hedge the interest rate
on long-term debt anticipated to be issued in late 1998. The treasury rate locks
are for $75 million at a weighted average 10-year treasury rate of 5.676%.  Upon
issuance of the debt,  any gain or loss  realized on the treasury rate lock will
be amortized to interest expense over the term of the related debt.

5.  Inventories

The components of inventories were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         June 30,             Dec. 31,            June 30,
(In thousands)                                               1998                 1997                1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>                  <C>                 <C>
Supplemental gas supplies                                $ 29,285             $ 44,590            $ 30,669
Other materials, supplies and
     marine fuels                                          10,787               12,054              12,395
                                                         --------             --------            --------
                                                         $ 40,072             $ 56,644            $ 43,064
                                                         ========             ========            ========
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 8.

6.  Supplemental cash flow information

The following are supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                        Six months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                                              1998             1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                      <C>              <C>
Cash paid during the year for:
  Interest, net of amounts capitalized                                                   $16,194          $16,762
  Income taxes                                                                           $20,625          $ 8,981

</TABLE>


<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 9.


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Revenues:                                                  Three months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                  1998              1997          Change
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                         <C>               <C>                <C>
Boston Gas                                                  $126,974          $139,743           (9)%
Midland                                                       65,163            68,113           (4)%
ServicEdge                                                       484                 -            nm
                                                            --------          --------
  Total                                                     $192,621          $207,856           (7)%
                                                            ========          ========

</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             Six months ended June 30,
                                                                 1998             1997          Change
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>              <C>                <C>  
  Boston Gas                                                 $407,235         $452,281           (10)%
  Midland                                                     127,821          132,495            (4)%
  ServicEdge                                                      484                -             nm
                                                             --------         --------
    Total                                                    $535,540         $584,776            (8)%
                                                             ========         ========
</TABLE>


Boston Gas

Lower  revenues  for the second  quarter of 1998  reflect  warmer  weather  ($15
million) and the migration of customers  from firm sales to  transportation-only
service ($4 million), partially offset by throughput growth and the pass through
of higher gas costs. Weather in the second quarter was 3% warmer than normal, in
contrast to 24% colder than normal weather in the previous year.

The  decrease in  year-to-date  revenues in 1998  reflects  warmer  weather ($25
million),  the pass through of lower gas costs ($23  million)  and  migration to
transportation  ($16  million),  partially  offset by higher  non-firm sales and
throughput growth.  Year-to-date weather was 9% warmer than normal,  compared to
near normal weather in 1997.

Midland Enterprises

River  transportation  markets in the second quarter were nearly  unchanged from
those  experienced in the first quarter of 1998. Weak demand for export coal and
grain  continued  during the quarter,  resulting in an  oversupply of barges and
placing downward  pressure on spot and contract renewal rates. The strengthening
of the U.S. dollar and the economic  problems of Southeast Asia have contributed
to the export market  weakness.  Increased  demand for domestic coal by electric
utility and  industrial  customers  offset much of the  reduced  export  volume.
However,  lower fuel prices decreased rates on multi-year  contracts  containing
fuel price adjustment clauses.

Second quarter and year-to-date tonnage increased 6% and 8%, respectively, while
related ton miles declined 2% for the quarter and 4% year-to-date as compared to
1997.  The tonnage  increases  primarily  reflect  replacement  of reductions in
export tonnage with shorter haul domestic movements.  Coal tonnage increased 10%
and 14% for the  quarter and first six months of 1998,  respectively,  with coal
tonnage  under  multi-year   contracts  to  utility  and  industrial   customers
increasing 20% in the quarter and 28% year-to-date. Reduced spot and export coal
tonnage  was  partially  offsetting.  Non-coal  tonnage  was flat for the second
quarter and 3% lower for 1998  year-to-date,  due to  significantly  lower grain
shipments,  partially  offset by  increased  aggregate  tonnage  and  towing for
others. 

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 10.

ServicEdge

Revenues for the second quarter of 1998 reflect the  commencement of services to
customers in April 1998.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Earnings:
                                                           Three months ended June 30,
(In thousands)                                                  1998              1997             Change
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>               <C>                 <C>
Boston Gas                                                   $12,919           $11,368             14%
Midland                                                        7,719             9,103            (15)%
ServicEdge                                                    (2,520)                -             nm
Headquarters                                                  (1,531)           (1,842)            17%
                                                             -------           -------
  Total                                                      $16,587           $18,629            (11)%
                                                             =======           =======
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Six months ended June 30,
                                                                1998             1997             Change
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>              <C>                 <C>
Boston Gas                                                   $64,542          $60,159              7%
Midland                                                       13,807           14,531             (5)%
ServicEdge                                                    (4,657)               -              nm
Headquarters                                                  (2,696)          (3,084)             13%
                                                             -------          -------
  Total                                                      $70,996          $71,606             (1)%
                                                             =======          =======
</TABLE>



Boston Gas

Operating  earnings for the second  quarter of 1998  increased by $1.6  million,
reflecting  lower  operating  costs  ($5  million)  and  growth  in  throughput,
partially offset by the margin impact of warmer weather ($5 million).

Operating  earnings for the first six months of 1998  increased by $4.4 million,
reflecting  lower operating costs ($8 million),  growth in throughput and higher
average  rates,  partially  offset by the margin  impact of warmer  weather  ($8
million)  and the absence of a pension  settlement  gain  reflected  in 1997 ($2
million).

The  pass   through   of  higher  or  lower   gas   costs   and   migration   to
transportation-only  service have no impact on Boston Gas'  operating  earnings.
The Company earns all of its margins on the local  distribution  of gas and none
on the resale of the commodity.

Midland Enterprises

Operating  earnings for the second  quarter and  year-to-date  1998 decreased by
$1.8  million  and  $0.7  million,   respectively,   reflecting   weaker  market
conditions,  as described above and adverse operating conditions attributable to
El Nino-related storms in 1998,  particularly in the Southeast and Gulf regions.
These  storms   continued  to  cause  high  water  conditions  and  intermittent
operational  delays and resulted in increased vessel costs similar to the impact
of record  flooding  on the Ohio  River in the  comparable  period  in 1997.  In
addition,  fleet operational  efficiency was negatively  impacted by the lack of
export  tonnage,  as  replacement  tonnage  did not produce  equivalent  pattern
efficiency. Lower fuel costs partially offset the higher operating costs.


<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 11.

ServicEdge

ServicEdge's  operating  losses of $2.5 million for the second  quarter and $4.7
million for the first six months of 1998,  reflect  general  and  administrative
expense associated with starting this new business.


Other:

Interest income and interest expense for the second quarter of 1998 decreased by
$0.7 million and $1.5 million,  respectively,  primarily  reflecting  the use of
short-term  investments  to redeem $50 million of Midland debt in March 1998, as
discussed  in Note 4 of Notes to Financial  Statements.  Eastern  recognized  an
extraordinary  loss of $2.3 million pretax,  $1.5 million net, or $.07 per share
on redeeming this debt.

In 1997,  other income  includes  losses for the quarter and first six months of
$1.8 million and $3.1 million,  respectively,  representing  Eastern's  share of
AllEnergy's  operating  losses.  Eastern  sold its  investment  in  AllEnergy in
December 1997.

In 1998,  other,  net  includes  realized  gains on  investments  of $0.5
million for the quarter and $1.6 million year-to-date.

In June 1998,  The U.S.  Supreme  Court held the Coal  Industry  Retiree  Health
Benefit of 1992 ("Coal Act") to be  unconstitutional,  as applied to Eastern. As
discussed  in Footnote 3, the  reversal  of Coal Act  provisions  resulted in an
extraordinary  gain of $74.5  million  pre-tax,  $48.4 million net, or $2.35 per
share in the second quarter of 1998.


FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:

This report and other company statements and statements issued or made from time
to time contain certain "forward-looking statements" concerning projected future
financial  performance,  expected plans or future  operations.  Eastern cautions
that actual results and developments may differ materially from such projections
or expectations.

Investors  should be aware of important  factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from the forward-looking projections or expectations. These
factors include, but are not limited to: the effect of strategic  initiatives on
earnings  and cash  flow,  temperatures  above or below  normal in  Boston  Gas'
service area,  changes in market  conditions for barge  transportation,  adverse
weather  and  operating  conditions  on  the  inland  waterways,   uncertainties
regarding  the start-up of  ServicEdge,  including  expense  levels and customer
acceptance,  changes in economic  conditions,  including  interest rates and the
value of the dollar versus other currencies,  regulatory and court decisions and
developments  with  respect  to  Eastern's  previously-disclosed   environmental
liabilities.  Most of these factors are difficult to predict  accurately and are
generally beyond Eastern's control.

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 12.





LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Management  believes that projected cash flows from  operations,  in combination
with currently  available  resources and the borrowing discussed below, are more
than  sufficient to meet Eastern's 1998 capital  expenditure and working capital
requirements,  potential funding of its environmental  liabilities,  normal debt
repayments and anticipated dividend payments to shareholders.

Consolidated  capital  expenditures  are budgeted at approximately  $110
million,  with about 55% at Boston Gas and the balance at Midland.

As discussed in Note 3, in March 1998, Midland utilized currently available cash
to redeem $50 million of 9.9% First  Preferred  Ship Mortgage  Bonds,  due 2008.
Midland  currently  expects to borrow $75 million later in 1998 to refinance the
redeemed debt and to fund capital  expenditures for barges during 1998 and 1999.
Midland has entered into treasury rate locks in order to hedge the interest rate
for this debt, as discussed in Note 3.

In June 1998, the shareholders of Essex County Gas Company approved the proposed
acquisition of that utility by Eastern.  The merger, which will be accounted for
on a pooling of interests basis, is subject to a number of conditions, including
receipt of various state and federal regulatory approvals.

<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 13.





                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION





Item 5.  Other Information

      Discretionary Voting Authority - 45 Day Advance Notice Requirement

         If a proponent fails to notify Eastern  Enterprises by February 1, 1999
         of a  proposal  for  consideration  at  the  1999  Annual  Shareholders
         Meeting,  then the proxies  named by  management  with  respect to that
         meeting shall have discretionary  voting authority with respect to that
         proposal.


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a)   List of Exhibits



                           27.1        Financial Data Schedule.




         (b)      Report on Form 8-K

                  On June 29, 1998 Eastern filed a Form 8-K which  contained the
                  press release  announcing that the U.S. Supreme Court declared
                  the  Coal  Industry   Retiree   Health  Benefit  Act  of  1992
                  unconstitutional as applied to Eastern Enterprises.



<PAGE>

                                                                Form 10-Q
                                                                Page 14.


                                   SIGNATURES


         It is Eastern's  opinion that the  financial  information  contained in
this report  reflects all  adjustments  necessary to present a fair statement of
results  for the  period  reported.  All of  these  adjustments  are of a normal
recurring  nature.  Results  for the period are not  necessarily  indicative  of
results to be expected  for the year,  due to the  seasonal  nature of Eastern's
operations.  All  accounting  policies have been applied in a manner  consistent
with  prior  periods  other  than  changes   disclosed  in  Notes  to  Financial
Statements.  Such financial  information is subject to year-end  adjustments and
annual audit by independent public accountants.

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
Eastern  has  duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on  its  behalf  by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.







                                          EASTERN ENTERPRISES



                                          By  /s/ JAMES J. HARPER
                                            -------------------------
                                                  James J. Harper
                                           Vice President and Controller
                                             (Chief Accounting Officer)


                                          By /s/ WALTER J. FLAHERTY
                                            -------------------------
                                                 Walter J. Flaherty
                                              Senior Vice President and
                                               Chief Financial Officer






July 23, 1998


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This  schedule  contains  summary  financial   information  extracted  from  the
consolidated  statement of earnings and the  consolidated  balance sheets and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<CURRENCY> U.S. DOLLARS
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1998
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                      1
<CASH>                                         106,440
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  114,040
<ALLOWANCES>                                    17,505
<INVENTORY>                                     40,072
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               275,103
<PP&E>                                       1,561,523
<DEPRECIATION>                                 696,945
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               1,305,258
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          132,358
<BONDS>                                        291,461
<COMMON>                                        20,443
                           29,343
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                     497,090
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 1,305,258
<SALES>                                        407,235
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               535,540
<CGS>                                          300,676
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  407,861
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                41,470
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                 9,116
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              15,450
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 61,643
<INCOME-TAX>                                    23,375
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             38,268
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                 46,960
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    85,228
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     4.17<F1>
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     4.14<F2>
<FN>
<F1>   EPS - Primary is EPS Basic per SFAS 128
<F2>   EPS - Fully Diluted is EPS - Diluted per SFAS 128
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission