HARDINGE INC
10-Q, 1999-08-10
MACHINE TOOLS, METAL CUTTING TYPES
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                                    FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

|X|  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999


                                       OR

|_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission file number: 000-15760


                                  Hardinge Inc.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

New York                                                     16-0470200
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                               Identification No.)

Hardinge Inc.
One Hardinge Drive
Elmira, NY 14902
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)

                                  (607) 734-2281
               (Registrant's telephone number including area code)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____


         As of June 30, 1999 there were  9,635,213  shares of Common Sock of the
Registrant outstanding.


<PAGE>


HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

Part I  Financial Information                                               Page

        Item 1. Financial Statements

                Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1999 and
                December 31, 1998.                                            3

                Consolidated  Statements of Income and Retained Earnings
                for the three months ended  June 30, 1999 and 1998, and
                the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998.                  5

                Condensed Consolidated  Statements of  Cash Flows for
                the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998.                  6

                Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.                   7

        Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                Condition and Results of Operations.                          9

        Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
                Market Risks                                                 14

Part II Other Information

        Item 1. Legal Proceedings                                            14

        Item 2. Changes in Securities                                        14

        Item 3. Default upon Senior Securities                               14

        Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders          14

        Item 5. Other Information                                            14

        Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                             15

        Signatures                                                           16



<PAGE>

PART I,  ITEM 1
HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      June 30,       Dec. 31,
                                                        1999           1998
                                                -------------------------------
                                                    (Unaudited)
<S>                                                  <C>             <C>
Assets
Current assets:
     Cash                                            $    462        $  2,192
     Accounts receivable                               44,884          54,631
     Notes receivable                                   7,507           7,194
     Inventories                                       84,910          91,965
     Deferred income taxes                              2,299           2,299
     Prepaid expenses                                   3,739           2,960
                                                -------------------------------
Total current assets                                  143,801         161,241


Property, plant and equipment:
     Property, plant and equipment                    144,996         143,937
     Less accumulated depreciation                     70,242          67,183
                                                -------------------------------
                                                       74,754          76,754


Other assets:
     Notes receivable                                  13,368          13,063
     Goodwill                                           3,866           3,938
     Other                                              2,429           1,685
                                                -------------------------------
                                                       19,663          18,686


                                                -------------------------------
Total assets                                         $238,218        $256,681
                                                ===============================
</TABLE>



See accompanying notes.

<PAGE>

 HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets--Continued
(Dollars In Thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      June 30,        Dec. 31,
                                                        1999            1998
                                                -------------------------------
                                                    (Unaudited)
<S>                                                   <C>           <C>

Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable                                  $ 9,973       $ 11,368
     Notes payable to bank                               2,260          5,018
     Accrued expenses                                    9,680          8,540
     Accrued income taxes                                1,515
     Deferred income taxes                               1,919          2,111
     Current portion long-term debt                      3,550          3,654
                                                -------------------------------
Total current liabilities                               28,897         30,691

Other liabilities:
     Long-term debt                                     21,824         35,415
     Accrued pension plan expense                        3,527          3,527
     Deferred income taxes                               1,648          1,863
     Accrued postretirement benefits                     5,503          5,390
                                                -------------------------------
                                                        32,502         46,195

Shareholders' equity:
     Preferred stock, Series A, par value $.01:
         Authorized -  2,000,000; issued - none
     Common stock, $.01 par value:
         Authorized shares - 20,000,000
         Issued  shares  -  9,919,992 at June 30, 1999
          and  9,843,992 at December 31, 1998               99             98
     Additional paid-in capital                         61,630         60,351
     Retained earnings                                 128,337        127,526
     Treasury shares                                    (4,446)          (853)
     Accumulated other comprehensive income -
         Foreign currency translation adjustments       (3,963)        (2,485)
     Deferred employee benefits                         (4,838)        (4,842)
                                                -------------------------------
Total shareholders' equity                             176,819        179,795
                                                -------------------------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity            $238,218       $256,681
                                                ===============================

</TABLE>


See accompanying notes.

<PAGE>

HARDINGE INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings (Unaudited)
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 Three months ended                  Six months ended
                                                                      June 30,                           June 30,
                                                                1999           1998                1999            1998
                                                          ----------------------------     -------------------------------
<S>                                                           <C>            <C>                 <C>            <C>
     Net Sales                                                 $45,881        $65,071             $92,075        $130,850
     Cost of sales                                              31,500         41,471              62,146          84,397
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -------------------------------
     Gross profit                                               14,381         23,600              29,929          46,453

     Selling, general and
      administrative expenses                                   11,889         14,532              23,984          28,203
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -------------------------------
     Income from operations                                      2,492          9,068               5,945          18,250

     Interest expense                                              476            598                 965           1,171
     Interest (income)                                            (117)          (109)               (274)           (259)
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -------------------------------
     Income before income taxes                                  2,133          8,579               5,254          17,338

     Income taxes                                                  675          3,170               1,714           6,475

     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -------------------------------
     Net income                                                  1,458          5,409               3,540          10,863

     Retained earnings at beginning of period                  128,230        116,711             127,526         112,625
     Less dividends declared                                     1,351          1,373               2,729           2,741
     Less transfer to common stock due to
         stock split in form of a dividend                                         33                                  33
     =================================================================================     ===============================
     Less dividends declared                                  $128,337       $120,714            $128,337       $ 120,714
     =================================================================================     ===============================


     Per share data:
     Basic earnings per share                                  $   .16        $   .57             $   .38        $   1.15
     =================================================================================     ===============================
         Weighted average number
            of common shares outstanding                         9,338          9,420               9,409           9,417
                                                       ===============================     ===============================

     Diluted earnings per share                                $   .16        $   .57             $   .38        $   1.15
     =================================================================================     ===============================
         Weighted average number
            of common shares outstanding                         9,342          9,468               9,409           9,451
                                                       ===============================     ===============================

     Cash dividends declared                                   $   .14        $   .14             $   .28         $   .28
                                                       ===============================     ===============================
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes.

<PAGE>

HARDINGE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In Thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Six Months Ended
                                                              June 30,
                                                        1999             1998
                                              ----------------------------------
<S>                                                   <C>             <C>
Net cash  provided by operating activities            $24,093         $ 10,334

Investing activities:
    Capital expenditures                               (3,626)         (10,320)
                                              ----------------------------------
Net cash (used in) investing activities                (3,626)         (10,320)


Financing activities:
    (Decrease) in short-term notes payable to bank     (2,662)          (1,013)
    (Decrease) increase in long-term debt             (13,419)           4,497
    (Purchase) of treasury stock                       (3,319)            (430)
    Dividends paid                                     (2,729)          (2,741)
                                              ----------------------------------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (22,129)             313


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                   (68)             (15)
                                              ----------------------------------
Net (decrease) increase in cash                     ($  1,730)            $312
                                              ==================================
</TABLE>


<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
June 30, 1999


NOTE A--BASIS OF PRESENTATION

              The accompanying  unaudited consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally  accepted  accounting  principles for
interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article
10 of Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the information
and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting  principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included.  Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June
30, 1999 are not necessarily  indicative of the results that may be expected for
the  year  ended  December  31,  1999.  For  further  information,  refer to the
consolidated   financial  statements  and  footnotes  thereto  included  in  the
Company's annual report for the year ended December 31, 1998.



NOTE  B--INVENTORIES

             Inventories are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):

                                                  June 30,          December 31,
                                                    1999                1998
                                           -----------------    ----------------

Finished products                                 $ 37,136            $ 36,185
Work-in-process                                     26,972              29,499
Raw materials and purchased components              20,802              26,281
                                           =================    ================
                                                  $ 84,910            $ 91,965
                                           =================    ================



NOTE C--CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

             On April 28, 1998, the Board of Directors  approved a three-for-two
stock  split  of the  Company's  common  shares  to be paid in the  form of a 50
percent stock dividend.  As a result of the split,  3,281,351  additional shares
were  issued  on May 29,  1998 to  shareholders  of  record  on May 8,  1998 and
retained earnings were reduced by $32,813.  Any fractional shares resulting from
the split were paid in cash.



NOTE D--COMPANY STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

             On April 9, 1999 Hardinge announced a stock repurchase program. The
Board of Directors has  authorized the repurchase of up to 1.0 million shares of
the  Company's  common  stock,  or   approximately   10%  of  the  total  shares
outstanding.  The Company has purchased  162,600  shares under the program as of
June 30, 1999.


<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
June 30, 1999


NOTE E--EARNINGS PER SHARE AND WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

            Earnings  per  share  are  computed  using  Statement  of  Financial
Accounting  Standards No. 128 "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings per share are
computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the period.  For diluted  earnings per share, the weighted average number
of shares  includes  common stock  equivalents  related  primarily to restricted
stock.

            The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators
of the basic and diluted earnings per share  computations  required by Statement
No. 128. The table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted  earnings per
share:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        Three months ended              Six months ended
                                                            June 30,                        June 30,
                                                   ---------------------------   ----------------------------
                                                         1999         1998             1999           1998
                                                   ---------------------------   ----------------------------
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>              <C>           <C>

Numerator:
   Net income                                         $ 1,458      $ 5,409          $ 3,540       $ 10,863
   Numerator for basic earnings per share               1,458        5,409            3,540         10,863
   Numerator for diluted earnings per share             1,458        5,409            3,540         10,863

Denominator:
   Denominator for basic earnings per share
     -weighted average shares                           9,338        9,420            9,409          9,417
   Effect of diluted securities:
     Restricted stock and stock options                     4           48                              34
                                                   ---------------------------   ----------------------------
   Denominator for diluted earnings per share
     -adjusted weighted average shares                  9,342        9,468            9,409          9,451

Basic earnings per share                                $ .16        $ .57            $ .38         $ 1.15
                                                   ===========================   ============================
Diluted earnings per share                              $ .16        $ .57            $ .38         $ 1.15
                                                   ===========================   ============================
</TABLE>

NOTE F--REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME


            During the three months and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998,
the components of total comprehensive income consisted of the following (dollars
in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                        Three months ended              Six months ended
                                                             June 30,                       June 30,
                                                        1999          1998            1999            1998
                                                  ----------------------------    ---------------------------
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>              <C>           <C>
Net Income                                            $ 1,458      $ 5,409          $ 3,540       $ 10,863
Foreign currency  translation adjustments
                                                         (575)         (38)          (1,478)         (304)
                                                  ============================    ===========================
Comprehensive Income                                  $   883      $ 5,371          $ 2,062       $ 10,559
                                                  ============================    ===========================
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

PART I, ITEM 2


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS


             The following are  management's  comments  relating to  significant
changes in the results of  operations  for the three month and six month periods
ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and in the Company's financial condition during the
six month period ended June 30, 1999.


Results of Operations


         Net  Sales.  Net  sales  for the  quarter  ended  June  30,  1999  were
$45,881,000  compared to $65,071,000  for the second quarter of 1998, a decrease
of  $19,190,000,  or 29.5%.  Year to date sales for the first six months of 1999
totaled  $92,075,000  compared to  $130,850,000  a year earlier,  a reduction of
$38,775,000,  or 29.6%. Sales were down in all geographic markets, with the U.S.
showing  the  largest  reductions  at  $16,800,000  for the second  quarter  and
$33,013,000 for the first six months.  Reduced shipments to automotive customers
were responsible for $5,205,000 and $13,676,000 of the U.S. sales reductions for
the second quarter and six month periods,  respectively.  In addition, shipments
to European customers and to all other areas of the world each decreased,  for a
combined  reduction of $2,390,000 for the quarter and $5,762,000 for the year to
date.

         Machine  sales  accounted for  $29,066,000  of net sales for the second
quarter of 1999,  compared to $45,162,000 for the same 1998 period, a decline of
35.6%. Year to date June 30, 1999 sales of machines were $57,633,000 compared to
$91,567,000  for 1998's  first half,  a decline of 37.1%.  Sales of  non-machine
products and services  declined as well, by  $3,094,000,  or 15.5% in the second
quarter of 1999 compared to 1998 and by  $4,841,000,  or 12.3%,  for the year to
date.

         While sales levels  dropped  during 1999,  the Company did receive two
very substantial  orders in June which contributed to an increase in backlog of
orders at June 30, 1999 of 28% over the March 31, 1999 level, and 45% over the
backlog  balance  at  December  31,  1998.  Backlog  at June  30,  1999 was
approximately  $10,000,000  lower than at June 30,  1998.  The  majority  of the
machines included in the two large orders will be shipped in the year 2000.

         Gross Profit.  Gross margin for the second quarter and first six months
of 1999, as a percentage of sales, declined from 36.3% for the second quarter of
1998 to 31.3% during the second quarter of 1999, and from 35.5% to 32.5% for the
respective  six month  periods.  The decline in margin rate for both the quarter
and  year  to  date  are  a  reflection  of  significant  price  discounting  as
manufacturers of metal cutting machinery compete for fewer orders in the face of
declining  demand  for  machine  tools.  On July 12,  1999 the  Association  for
Manufacturing  Technology  announced that domestic  consumption of metal cutting
machinery  for the five  months  ended May 31,  1999 fell  behind  the same 1998
period by 45%.  At the same  time,  the  relatively  larger  portion of sales to
customers  outside the United  States  caused  further  erosion of gross  margin
resulting from the typically higher distribution discounts associated with those
sales.



<PAGE>


         Selling,  General, and Administrative  Expenses.  Selling,  general and
administrative  ("SG&A")  expenses were 25.9% of sales during the second quarter
of 1999 compared to 22.3% a year earlier. SG&A expenses for the six months ended
June 30,  1999 and 1998 were 26.0% and 21.6%,  respectively.  In addition to the
workforce  reduction of 15% made at the  beginning of the year,  the Company has
implemented  numerous  other  initiatives to reduce SG&A expenses in the face of
the  declining  market  demand for machine  tools.  While SG&A  expenses for the
second quarter and year to date 1999 have been reduced from prior year levels by
$2,643,000 (18.2%) and $4,219,000 (15.0%), respectively,  they still represent a
higher portion of the lower sales volume in 1999.

         Income from  Operations.  Income from operations as a percentage of net
sales  decreased for the three months ended June 30, 1999 to 5.4%,  from 13.9% a
year earlier.  Income from operations for the first six months of 1999 decreased
to 6.5% of sales compared to 13.9% for the same period of 1998.

         Interest Expense.  Interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 1999
was $476,000  compared to $598,000 a year earlier.  Interest expense for the six
month  periods  ended  June  30,  1999 and 1998  was  $965,000  and  $1,171,000,
respectively.  The reduced  expense was largely the result of reduced  borrowing
for working capital requirements as sales volume dropped during 1999.

         Interest  Income.  Interest income remained  relatively  unchanged for
the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to a year earlier.

         Income  Taxes.  The  provision  for income taxes as a percentage of net
income was 31.6% and 32.6% for the second  quarter and first six months of 1999,
respectively, compared to 37.0% and 37.3% for the corresponding periods of 1998.
The  decrease  in  average  tax rate is the  result  of two  factors.  First,  a
relatively  larger  portion of 1999 earnings is  attributable  to profits of the
Company's  European  operations,  where the effective  tax rate is  considerably
lower than in the U.S.  Second,  the  Company's  U.S.  operations  experienced a
higher utilization of U.S. income tax credits during 1999's first half.

         Net Income.  Net income for the second quarter of 1999 was  $1,458,000,
or $.16 per share,  compared to  $5,409,000,  or $.57 per share,  for the second
quarter of 1998. Year to date 1999 net income was $3,540,000, or $.38 per share,
compared  to  $10,863,000,  or $1.15 per share  for the same  1998  period.  The
deterioration in earnings is the result of all the factors discussed above.

         Earnings Per Share.  All earnings per share and weighted  average share
amounts are computed in  accordance to Financial Accounting Standards Board
Statement No.128, Earnings Per Share.



<PAGE>


Quarterly Information

         The following  table sets forth certain  quarterly  financial  data for
each of the periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                    Three Months Ended
                                                   Mar. 31,       June 30,     Sept. 30,       Dec. 31,
                                                     1998           1998          1998           1998
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
                                                           (in thousands, except per share data)
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>           <C>           <C>            <C>
   Net Sales                                      $ 65,779      $ 65,071      $ 62,041       $ 66,734
   Gross Profit                                     22,853        23,600        22,606         23,038
   Income from operations                            9,182         9,068         7,720          7,670
   Net income                                        5,454         5,409         4,531          4,889
   Diluted earnings per share                          .58           .57           .48            .52
   Weighted average shares outstanding               9,441         9,468         9,468          9,468
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    Three Months Ended
                                                   Mar. 31,       June 30,
                                                     1999           1999
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
                                                           (in thousands, except per share data)
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>           <C>
   Net Sales                                      $ 46,194      $ 45,881
   Gross Profit                                     15,548        14,381
   Income from operations                            3,453         2,492
   Net income                                        2,082         1,458
   Diluted earnings per share                          .22           .16
   Weighted average shares outstanding               9,431         9,342
</TABLE>


Liquidity and Capital Resources

         The decrease in sales for the first six months of 1999  compared to
1998 had a significant  impact on cash flow. While cash provided from net income
decreased by $7,323,000, the reduced sales volume also substantially reduced the
need for working  capital.  The change in accounts and notes  receivable for the
six months ended June 30, 1999  decreased by $9,521,000  from the change for the
similar  1998  period.  A similar  decrease in  inventory  levels  generated  an
additional  $7,708,000.  Changes in  accounts  payable  balances  added  another
$4,338,000.  In total,  cash generated from  operations for the six months ended
June 30, 1999 was $13,759,000  higher than the same 1998 period.  In addition to
cash generated from operations,  the Company also incurred positive cash flow of
$6,694,000 as a result of lower  investing  activities in the first half of 1999
compared to a year earlier.

         The majority of the additional cash flow generated from  operations wa
used to pay off debt (a reduction of  $16,081,000 in the first half of 1999
compared to a net increase in debt of  $3,484,000  for the same  period  a year
earlier). Additionally, funds used for the  purchase of the  Company's own stock
for its treasury were  higher in the first half of 1999 by  $2,889,000.  This
increase in treasury stock purchases was generally the result of the  Company's
stock buy-back program initiated earlier this year.

<PAGE>


         Hardinge's  current  ratio at June 30, 1999 was 4.98:1  compared to
5.25:1 at December  31, 1998.  The  reduction  was due  primarily to the reduced
levels of accounts receivable and inventory previously discussed.

         Hardinge provides long-term financing for the purchase of its equipment
by qualified customers. We periodically sell portfolios of our customer notes to
financial  institutions in order to reduce debt and finance current  operations.
Our customer financing program has an impact on our  month-to-month  borrowings,
but it has had little  long-term  impact on our working  capital  because of the
ability to sell the underlying  notes.  We sold  $8,766,000 of customer notes in
the first half of 1999, compared to $19,476,000 during the same period of 1998.

         At June 30, 1999 Hardinge  maintained  revolving loan  agreements with
several U.S.  banks  providing for unsecured  borrowing up to  $70,000,000  on a
revolving basis,  $20,000,000  through November 1, 1999 and $50,000,000  through
August 1, 2002. At November 1, 1999 any  outstanding  balance on the $20,000,000
facility  converts,  at the Company's  option,  to a term loan payable quarterly
over four years  through  2003.  These  facilities,  along with other short term
credit  agreements,  provide for immediate access of up to $77,000,000.  At June
30, 1999 outstanding borrowings under these arrangements totaled $13,562,000.

         We  believe  that  the   currently   available   funds  and  credit
facilities,  along with  internally  generated  funds,  will provide  sufficient
financial resources for ongoing operations.



Year 2000 Issue

         The Year 2000 issue arises from the use of two-digit date fields in
certain computer programs which may cause problems as the year changes from 1999
to 2000. If the Company's computer  systems  do  not  correctly  recognize  date
information,  there  could  be  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  Company's
operations.  The  Company  has  identified  risk  associated  with the Year 2000
problem in the following  areas:  (i) systems used by the Company to operate its
business;  (ii)  systems used by the  Company's  critical  suppliers;  and (iii)
warranty or other potential claims from the Company's customers. The Company has
evaluated  its risks in these  areas and is in the  process  of  implementing  a
program to minimize any potential  impact on operations  arising out of the Year
2000 problem.  The Company's efforts have been directed by a Steering  Committee
consisting  of  executive  officers  and  other  appropriate  personnel.   Costs
associated  with the program are not  expected to be  significant  and are being
expensed as incurred with funding through operating cash flows.

         With respect to IT (Information  Technology)  systems,  the Company has
reviewed,  tested  and  corrected,  where  necessary,  all  internally-generated
software for the ability to recognize the year 2000. Where the Company relies on
outside software  vendors,  the Company has received  written  assurance of, and
tested for, such  software's  ability to properly  perform  beyond  December 31,
1999.

         Non-information  technology  ("Non-IT")  systems  include  plant  floor
machinery  and systems  with  embedded  technology  such as  microprocessors  or
microcontrollers  which  operate such facility  related items as phone  systems,
access  controls and heating,  ventilation  and air  conditioning  systems.  The
Company has  identified,  tested  where  possible and  received  when  available
written  confirmation  that its  facility-related  non-IT equipment is Year 2000
compliant and has requested written  assurance from its key equipment  suppliers
that their internal operations and products are and will be Year 2000 compliant.
Currently, a majority of suppliers have provided information indicating they are
addressing the Y2K issue in their own operations.

<PAGE>


         The Company  believes that its past and current  products are Year 2000
compliant and therefore  exposure to warranty and other potential  claims is not
expected to be outside the  ordinary  course of  business.  With  respect to the
computerized  control  systems in place on the Company's  machines sold in prior
years,  the Company's  primary  supplier of these controls has provided  written
assurance that both their previously-supplied and current controls are Year 2000
compliant.

         As part of its Year 2000 compliance program,  the Company has developed
a  contingency  plan to  address  what it views as the  most  likely  worst-case
scenario  resulting  from  one or  more  of  the  above-identified  risks  being
realized. At this time, the Company believes that the failure of a third-party's
system to  perform  as  represented  poses the  greatest  risk to the  Company's
operations.  The contingency plan identifies alternative suppliers and addresses
other  potential  third-party  failures.  While  the  Company  believes  it  has
addressed all critical Year 2000 issues, there is no guarantee against internal,
external and third-party system failures related to the Year 2000 problem.  Such
failures  could  have a  material  adverse  effect on the  Company's  results of
operations, liquidity and financial condition.







             This report  contains  statements,  including those relating to the
year  2000  issue,  of  a  forward-looking  nature  relating  to  the  financial
performance of Hardinge Inc. in 1999. Such statements are based upon information
known to management  at this time.  The company  cautions  that such  statements
necessarily  involve  uncertainties  and risk and deal with  matters  beyond the
company's ability to control,  and in many cases the company cannot predict what
factors would cause actual results to differ  materially  from those  indicated.
Among the many factors that could cause actual  results to differ from those set
forth in the  forward-looking  statements are  fluctuations  in the machine tool
business  cycles,  changes  in  general  economic  conditions  in  the  U.S.  or
internationally,  the mix of products sold and the profit margins  thereon,  the
relative success of the company's entry into new product and geographic  markets
, the  company's  ability  to  manage  its  operating  costs,  actions  taken by
customers  such as order  cancellations  or reduced  bookings  by  customers  or
distributors,  competitors'  actions  such as price  discounting  or new product
introductions,  governmental  regulations and environmental matters,  changes in
the availability and cost of materials and supplies,  the  implementation of new
technologies and currency fluctuations.  Any forward-looking statement should be
considered in light of these  factors.  The company  undertakes no obligation to
revise its  forward-looking  statements  if  unanticipated  events  alter  their
accuracy.







<PAGE>

PART I.  ITEM 3.


QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

          None



Part II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
         None

Item 2.  Changes in Securities
         None

Item 3.  Default upon Senior Securities
         None

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

             The 1999 Annual Meeting of  Shareholders  of Hardinge Inc. was held
on April 27, 1999. A total of 8,860,823 of the Company's  shares were present or
represented  by proxy  at the  meeting.  This  represents  more  than 90% of the
Company's shares outstanding.

             The three Class II directors  named below were elected to serve a
three-year term.


             Class II Directors              Votes for           Votes withheld

                 Daniel J. Burke             8,828,359                 32,464
                 J. Philip Hunter            8,829,810                 31,013
                 Albert W. Moore             8,830,160                 30,663


             Robert E. Agan, John W. Bennett,  Richard J. Cole,  James L. Flynn,
E. Martin Gibson and Douglas A. Greenlee continue as Directors of the Company.

             The  election  of Ernst & Young LLP as the  Company's  independent
accountants  was ratified,  with  8,833,283  shares voting for and 16,055 shares
voting against.

             No other matters were presented for vote at that meeting.


 Item 5. Other Information
         None


<PAGE>


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         A.  Exhibits


            27.  Financial Data Schedule


         B.  Reports on Form 8-K

            1.   Current report on Form 8-K, filed April 16, 1999 in connection
with a April 9, 1999 press release announcing  a stock repurchase program and
preliminary results for the first quarter of 1999.

            2.   Current report on Form 8-K, filed June 21, 1999 in connection
with a June 16, 1999 press release announcing preliminary results for the second
quarter of 1999.


<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


                                  Hardinge Inc.


August  9, 1999                      By:_/s/ Robert E.Agan______________________
Date                                     Robert E. Agan
                                         Chairman of the Board, President /CEO



August  9, 1999                      By:_/s/ J. Patrick Ervin___________________
Date                                     J. Patrick Ervin
                                         Executive Vice President



August  9, 1999                      By:_/s/ Richard L. Simons__________________
Date                                     Richard  L. Simons
                                         Senior Vice President and Chief
                                         Financial Officer
                                         (Principal Financial Officer)

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
     (THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE COMPANY'S UNAUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND IS QUALIFIED IN
ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERNCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                         0000313716
<NAME>                        HARDINGE INC.
<MULTIPLIER>                                     1,000

<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1999
<CASH>                                             462
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   58,252
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                     84,910
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               143,801
<PP&E>                                         144,996
<DEPRECIATION>                                  70,242
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 238,218
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           28,897
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                            99
<OTHER-SE>                                     176,720
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   238,218
<SALES>                                         92,075
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                92,075
<CGS>                                           62,146
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   23,984
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 965
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  5,254
<INCOME-TAX>                                     1,714
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              3,540
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     3,540
<EPS-BASIC>                                      .38
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .38



</TABLE>


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