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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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FORM 10-K
FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
/X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
/ / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-9097
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THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
CALIFORNIA 94-2255677
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.)
1300 ETHAN WAY, SUITE 200, SACRAMENTO, 95825
CALIFORNIA
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (916) 929-8244
Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
------------------------
NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH
TITLE OF EACH CLASS REGISTERED
---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the
filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / /
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. / /
There is no active trading market for Peregrine's Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court. Yes /X/ No / /
As of March 15, 1999, there were 22,552,440 outstanding Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest. As of March 15, 1999, there were 2,319,915 outstanding
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest held by non-affiliates of the registrant.
Since there is no active trading market for the registrant's Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest, no aggregate market value may be given with respect to such
shares.
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THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
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PART I PAGE
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Item 1. Business.................................................................................... 1-7
Item 2. Properties.................................................................................. 8-9
Item 3. Legal Proceedings........................................................................... 10
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders......................................... 10
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Shares of Beneficial Interest Equity and Related Security
Holder Matters............................................................................ 11-12
Item 6. Selected Financial Data..................................................................... 13-14
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations....... 15-24
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk................................... 25
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................................................. 26-60
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure........ 61
PART III
Item 10. Trustees and Executive Officers of the Registrant........................................... 62-66
Item 11. Executive Compensation...................................................................... 67-68
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.............................. 69-70
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.............................................. 71
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules..................................................... 72-83
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
GENERAL
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust (d.b.a. WinShip Properties, (f.k.a.
Commonwealth Equity Trust) ("Peregrine" or the "Trust") is a California real
estate trust headquartered in Sacramento, California. As of December 31, 1998,
Peregrine's investments included sixteen commercial properties located primarily
in the Sacramento area, four hotel properties located in Northern California, a
partnership interest in a general partnership, and one mortgage note secured by
real property.
Peregrine is governed by a Restated Declaration of Trust dated October 7,
1994. The Restated Declaration of Trust gives the Board of Trustees the power to
borrow money on behalf of Peregrine; to make loans to other persons; to invest
in the securities of other issuers under certain circumstances; to make
investments in property; to purchase outstanding shares of Peregrine for such
consideration as they deem advisable; to issue an annual report to shareholders;
to issue debt securities; to allocate investments between direct and indirect
ownership; and to exercise other powers in connection with Peregrine's
operations. The Trustees can also make decisions regarding investment and sales
activities without the prior approval of shareholders.
SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 11 BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS
On August 2, 1993, Peregrine filed a petition for reorganization under
Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, which case was heard in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California,
Sacramento Division, as In re Commonwealth Equity Trust Case No. 93-26727-C-11.
The proximate cause of Peregrine's filing a petition for reorganization was its
falling out of compliance with a restructuring agreement entered into on July
17, 1992 with a lender group. California Real Estate Investment Trust
("CalREIT"), Peregrine's former 76% owned subsidiary, did not file for
protection under Chapter 11. Peregrine's Third Amended Plan of Reorganization as
modified (the "Plan of Reorganization" or the "Plan") was confirmed in all
respects on August 8, 1994, and Peregrine emerged from bankruptcy on October 7,
1994 (the "Effective Date" of the Plan). Peregrine is under the jurisdiction of
the United States Bankruptcy Court until entry of a final decree which is
expected to occur in the second quarter of 1999
The Plan provided for INTER ALIA: (a) the restructuring of virtually all of
Peregrine's secured and unsecured debt; (b) the reduction in the number of
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest held by current shareholders from
approximately 25,100,000 shares to 2,334,000 shares (effectively, a reverse
stock split); and (c) the issuance of 2,550,000 new Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, as well as a new class of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, to a
senior lender group comprised of the Prudential Insurance Company of America,
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, ORIX USA Corporation, and Trust Company
of the West (collectively, the "Senior Lender Group"). The total authorized
number of Common Shares of Beneficial Interest is 50,000,000. As of the
Effective Date, the Senior Lender Group owned a majority of the Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest (approximately 52%) and all of the new Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock, with dividends payable-in-kind until October 1998
and a provision for mandatory conversion to Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
in April 1999 ("Preferred Stock" or "Preferred Shares"). The Senior Lender Group
also received restructured secured notes in the aggregate original principal
amount of $40,000,000, which bear interest at 8.50% per annum, with interest
payable in-kind through September 30, 1996 (the "Senior Notes"). As a result of
conveyances by certain members of the Senior Lender Group of their interests in
the Senior Notes and the Preferred Shares, the Senior Lender Group is now
comprised of the following: The Prudential Insurance Company of America and
Gateway Recovery Trust (collectively, "Prudential"); TCW Special Credits Fund
IV, TCW Special Credit Plus Fund, TCW Special Credits Trust IV, TCW Special
Credits Trust IVA and TCW Special Credits, as investment manager of the
Weyerhaeuser Company Master Retirement Trust Separate Account (collectively,
"TCW"); OCM Real Estate Opportunities Fund A, L.P., OCM Real Estate
Opportunities Fund B,
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L.P., and Oaktree Capital Management, LLC as investment manager of Weyerhaeuser
Company Master Retirement Trust and Real Estate Opportunities Separate Account
(collectively, "Oaktree").
BUSINESS IN 1998
During 1998, Peregrine owned and operated a portfolio of investments that
included real property, a partnership interest and a mortgage note. During 1998,
efforts continued to be placed on improving property operations while
simultaneously exploring alternative operating strategies for the future
designed to maximize shareholder value. The immediate priority continued to be
to meet Peregrine's debt obligations, including its obligation to make cash
interest payments on the Senior Notes. To achieve this objective, emphasis
remained on maximizing the income stream from the commercial and hotel
properties, reducing operating expenses, and the select disposition of real
estate assets with negative cash flow and/or which require significant capital
expenditures beyond the resources available to Peregrine.
In 1998, Peregrine sold two industrial buildings, known as Commerce Street
and Consumer Circle. Peregrine also purchased a hotel located in Concord,
California in July 1998.
At the end of 1998, Peregrine's real estate portfolio was comprised of
sixteen commercial properties located primarily in the Sacramento area, and four
hotels located in Northern California. The commercial property portfolio
included four light industrial properties, two mini-storage facilities, six
suburban office buildings, and four retail shopping centers encompassing
approximately 1,001,877 net rentable square feet in total.
In 1998, management continued its efforts to improve the physical and
operating condition of its commercial properties by completing repairs and
deferred maintenance, controlling property expenses, and improving both
occupancy levels and collection of rent. The Sacramento metropolitan area, where
the majority of Peregrine's commercial properties are located, experienced some
improvement in market conditions in 1998.
The single tenant office facility located at 3900 Lennane Drive in
Sacramento, California (the "Lennane Property"), which has been vacant since
early 1995, was renovated during 1997 and became fully leased in August 1998. On
March 12, 1999, Peregrine sold the Lennane Property to the Parsons Family
Partnership for a gross sales price of $4,800,000. On March 12, 1999, Peregrine
also sold the property and the building thereon used as a mini storage facility
located at 1435 Sebastopol, Santa Rosa, California to James Ledwith, an
individual, for a gross sales price of $3,625,000. The gross sales price for
each separate sale of property described above was paid to the Trust in cash and
each such price was determined pursuant to arms-length negotiations between the
Trust and each purchaser. Proceeds from the sale of the properties were used to
pay down borrowings outstanding on Line of Credit, as more fully described
below.
The overall weighted average occupancy for Peregrine's commercial property
portfolio at the end of 1998 was approximately 80% as compared to approximately
81% at the end of 1997, an overall decrease of approximately 1%. The decrease in
occupancy was primarily attributable to the selling of two light industrial
buildings and the vacancy of Mallory Industrial Center, offset by an increased
occupancy at the Office Buildings and Shopping Centers.
As a result of the strategic importance and growth prospects of Peregrine's
hotel properties, emphasis remained on completing the required refurbishment
necessary to comply with Holiday Inn standards, increasing occupancy, and
reducing operating expenses. During July 1998, Peregrine purchased a 191
guestroom hotel located in Concord, California. Peregrine financed the purchase
with a $9,000,000 borrowing under the Old Line of Credit, as described below.
The newly purchased hotel is currently operating without a franchise brand name.
However, an agreement with Holiday Inns Franchising, Inc. ("Holiday Inn") was
negotiated, which states that upon completion of certain refurbishments, Holiday
Inn will grant the hotel a Holiday Inn franchise agreement. However, there can
be no assurance that a Holiday
2
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Inn franchise agreement will be consummated. Peregrine's three full service
Holiday Inns and one independent hotel have an aggregate of 748 guestrooms.
The refurbishment at the Sacramento hotel are in the final stages of being
completed in accordance with a new Holiday Inn Hotel License Renewal Agreement
("License Agreement") for Sacramento, which is dated January 23, 1998 and
expires on December 12, 2010. Pursuant to the License Agreement, Peregrine must
have completed the refurbishment by September 23, 1998. Peregrine was unable to
complete the refurbishment by the September deadline. In September 1998,
Peregrine, in agreement with Holiday Inn, voluntarily removed the Sacramento
hotel from the Holiday Inn system. During September 1998, Peregrine's management
decided to temporarily close the Sacramento hotel as of October 1, 1998, in
order to complete the refurbishment. The Sacramento hotel guestrooms re-opened
January 8, 1999. On January 13, 1999, the Sacramento hotel was reviewed by
Holiday Inn and was returned to the Holiday Inn system. The restaurant, lounge,
and remaining commercial space of the hotel are expected to open during the
second quarter of 1999.
Additionally, in accordance with the Holiday Inn Hotel License Renewal
Agreement for Walnut Creek, which is dated December 18, 1997 and expires
December 18, 2007, Peregrine was required to complete refurbishments at the
Walnut Creek hotel prior to December 18, 1998. On January 28, 1999, Peregrine
was granted an extension until March 19, 1999 to complete the required
refurbishment. Peregrine has completed the refurbishment and has received a
letter from Holiday Inn confirming that the default is cured.
The overall weighted average occupancy for the two Holiday Inns and the two
independent hotels was approximately 54% during 1998 as compared to
approximately 69% during 1997. The decrease is primarily due to the temporary
closure of the Sacramento hotel during the fourth quarter of 1998.
At December 31, 1998, the book value of Peregrine's real estate portfolio
was $77,873,000. On that date, the portfolio was encumbered by $23,952,000 of
first mortgage indebtedness, in addition to the. Senior Notes and borrowings
under the Old Line of Credit.
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine had one mortgage receivable note with a book
value of $327,000, remaining in its portfolio. The note originated from a
property disposition prior to 1998 and represents a first mortgage
collateralized by real property located in California.
During 1998, Peregrine's outstanding balance on its long-term notes payable,
which are collateralized by first deeds of trust on certain commercial
properties, were reduced by approximately $339,000 of principal payments.
In 1998, Peregrine's Senior Notes were reduced by $856,000 due to principal
paydowns, as required by the Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement, as
amended (the "Note Agreement"), funded by the net proceeds from two dispositions
Consumer and Commerce Industrial properties.
On December 4, 1997, Peregrine entered into a loan and security agreement
with Fleet Capital Corporation ("Fleet") to provide Peregrine with a revolving
line of credit (the "Old Line of Credit") permitting maximum borrowings of
$20,000,000. The Old Line of Credit, collateralized by a first lien on certain
Peregrine properties, was a revolving credit facility and that bore interest at
prime plus 25 basis points or LIBOR plus 225 basis points. In July 1998, in
connection with the purchase of the Concord hotel, Peregrine negotiated with
Fleet, to provide an additional $7,500,000 of borrowing capacity to Peregrine.
In November 1998, Peregrine received a notification of default on the Old Line
of Credit from Fleet, as Peregrine did not meet the debt service ratio covenant.
However, in January 1999, the Old Line of Credit was amended to extend repayment
of the $7,500,000 until March 26, 1999 and to waive default under the debt
service ratio covenant relating to the additional borrowings.
On March 10, 1999, Peregrine replaced its Old Line of Credit with a new line
of credit pursuant to a loan and security agreement with Fremont Investment &
Loan ("Fremont") to provide for up to
3
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$44,000,000 in borrowing capacity under a revolving line of credit (the "Line of
Credit"). The maximum amount that may be borrowed under the Line of Credit is
based upon the appraised value of certain parcels of real estate owned by
Peregrine. The commitments made under the new Line of Credit expire on April 1,
2001, but may be extended until April 2, 2003 with Fremont's consent. The Line
of Credit is secured by a first lien on certain Peregrine properties. In
connection with the execution of the Line of Credit, the Trust entered into a
Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement (the "Fifth
Amendment") with the Senior Lender Group to permit the Trust to enter into the
Line of Credit, to release collateral that had previously secured the Trust's
obligations under the Trust's outstanding Senior Notes and to allow interest on
the outstanding Senior Notes to be paid-in-kind rather than in cash if the Trust
does not achieve positive net cash flow in specified periods. Under the terms of
the Fifth Amendment and the new Line of Credit, the Senior Notes held by the
Senior Lender Group are now unsecured. Principal amounts borrowed under the Line
of Credit bear interest at 8.6% for the first year, then at a range from the
six-month LIBOR plus 350 basis points to LIBOR plus 400 basis points.
The Trust applied approximately $27,500,000 of borrowings incurred under the
new Line of Credit to repay all amounts outstanding under the Old Line of
Credit. An additional $10,000,000 of borrowings incurred under the new Line of
Credit was used to repay a portion of the amounts outstanding on the Senior
Notes to the Senior Lender Group, which are held by entities that are also
significant shareholders of the Trust. The remaining borrowing capacity under
the Line of Credit is available to Peregrine only for i) capital improvements to
certain properties and improvements securing the Line of Credit, ii) costs
incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with Peregrine's
acquisition of income-producing commercial properties for its own account, or
iii) certain payments to Peregrine's public common shareholders. Borrowings
under the Line of Credit may not be applied for general corporate or working
capital purposes. The Line of Credit prohibits the Trust from incurring debt
other than specified mortgage indebtedness and permitted refinancing,
indebtedness and restricts the ability of the Trust to incur liens, distribute
assets, and make payments on Senior debt, and contains certain requirements as
to compliance with laws by the Trust, inspection of properties by the lender,
leasing of space, environmental matters, insurance, notices and information
required to be given to Fremont under Line of Credit, asbestos operations and
maintenance, lead-based paint and hotel renovations.
In 1998, interest on the Trust's long-term first mortgage notes totaled
$2,327,000. Interest, fees and reimbursable expenses related to the Old Line of
Credit totaled $1,347,000 ($1,179,000 of interest, $50,000 in fees, and $118,000
in reimbursable expenses) in 1998, all of which was accrued to the outstanding
balance. Interest on the Senior Lender Group Notes totaled $2,294,000 in 1998.
At December 31, 1998, total long-term first mortgage notes of the Trust were
$23,952,000, the outstanding balance on the Old Line of Credit was $24,478,000,
and total debt obligations to the Senior Lender Group Notes were $26,074,000.
Accrued and unpaid interest at December 31, 1998 totaled $190,850 on the Senior
Lender Group Notes.
In accordance with the Plan, dividends on the Senior Lender Group's
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were paid in-kind through September 30,
1998. During 1998, dividends of $4,234,000 were paid in-kind through the
issuance of an additional 2,117,000 Preferred Shares. On November 2, 1998,
Peregrine entered into an exchange agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") with the
holders of the Preferred Shares wherein such holders agreed to exchange all of
their Preferred Shares for Common Shares (the "Exchange"). The Exchange
Agreement effectively accelerated the mandatory conversion of the Preferred
Shares for Common Shares which was to occur in April 1999. The Exchange was
consummated on November 18, 1998. As a result of the Exchange, all of the issued
and outstanding Preferred Shares were converted into Common Shares and each
holder of Preferred Shares received 1.0541145 Common Shares for each outstanding
Preferred Share. The Senior Lender Group received an aggregate of 17,671,317
Common Shares in exchange for their Preferred Shares, increasing their aggregate
percentage ownership of Peregrine's Common Shares to approximately 89.7%.
4
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COMPETITION
The real estate industry is highly competitive. Peregrine operates in the
hotel and commercial properties industries. Peregrine competes with regional and
local real investments companies for market share of commercial properties.
Peregrine has aligned itself with a nationally recognized hotel chain, which
allows the hotels to compete with other national recognized hotel chains in
their market areas. For further detail of Peregrine's real estate segmentation
see Note # 4 to the financial statement.
SEASONAL BUSINESS
Peregrine business does not follow a seasonal pattern. The commercial
properties' rental agreements provide revenue throughout the year. Peregrine's
hotels are not significantly affected by seasonal changes due to the hotels
revenue is mainly derived by the corporate business traveler and are not
dependent on the seasonal traveler.
SEE "ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS" FOR a more detailed discussion of the Trust's financial
performance, results of operations and alternative going-forward operating
strategies.
EMPLOYEES
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine's had a work force of approximately 421
employees. Peregrine considers its employee relations to be good.
UNINSURED LOSSES FROM SEISMIC ACTIVITY
All of the Trust's properties are located in areas that are subject to
earthquake activity. The Trust's insurance policies for these properties cover
losses from fires after an earthquake, but they do not cover damage directly
caused by earthquakes or other seismic activity. In the event that uninsured
losses resulting from earthquake or other seismic activity should occur, the
Trust could lose its capital invested in the affected property, as well as the
anticipated future revenues from such property, and would continue to be
obligated on any mortgage indebtedness or other obligations related to the
property. Any such loss could materially and adversely affect the business of
Peregrine and its financial condition and results of operations.
POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS
Investments in real property create a potential for environmental liability
on the part of the owner of, or any mortgage lender on, such real property. If
hazardous substances are discovered on or emanating from any of the Trust's
properties, the owner or operator of the property (including the Trust) may be
held strictly liable for all costs and liabilities relating to such hazardous
substances. The Trust currently carries no insurance for environmental
liabilities.
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ITEM 2: PROPERTIES
The following table sets forth certain information relating to properties
owned by Peregrine at December 31, 1998. All of the properties are suitable for
the purpose for which they are designed and are being used.
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TOTAL
DATE OF OWNERSHIP SQUARE ADJUSTED
DIRECT EQUITY INVESTMENTS ACQUISITION PERCENTAGE FEET COST (1)
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RETAIL SHOPPING CENTERS:
Regency Plaza Shopping Center, Sacramento, California........... 05/85 100% 141,965 $ 11,107,000
University Village Shopping Center, Sacramento, California...... 12/86 100% 82,882 7,984,000
TGI Friday's, Citrus Heights, California........................ 01/87 100% 8,500 1,536,000
Sunrise Hills, Citrus Heights, California....................... 01/89 100% 78,953 5,199,000
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Total Retail Shopping Centers..................................... 25,826,000
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OFFICE BUILDINGS:
One Sunrise Park, Rancho Cordova, California.................... 08/83 100% 43,747 1,852,000
16th and K Streets, Sacramento, California...................... 08/87 100% 39,753 3,343,000
Town Center Office Park, Signal Hill, California................ 12/87 100% 93,693 4,750,000
Hurley Ethan Office Park I, Sacramento, California.............. 04/88 100% 36,645 2,312,000
Hurley Ethan Office Park II, Sacramento, California............. 06/88 100% 38,683 2,831,000
3900 Lennane Drive, Sacramento, California...................... 05/88 100% 45,000 2,605,000
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Total Office Buildings............................................ 17,693,000
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INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS:
11135 Trade Center Drive, Rancho Cordova, California............ 05/88 100% 144,332 3,062,000
11167 Trade Center Drive, Rancho Cordova, California............ 05/88 100% 57,650 1,006,000
Parkway Center, El Dorado Hills, California..................... 01/88 100% 45,332 1,527,000
Mallory Service Center, Walnut Creek, California................ 10/88 100% 21,752 1,017,000
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Total Industrial Buildings........................................ 6,612,000
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MINI-STORAGE FACILITIES:
Burbank Mini-Storage, Santa Rosa, California.................... 04/85 100% 72,200 1,510,000
Downtown Mini-Storage, Sacramento, California (3)............... 03/88 100% 44,825 1,338,000
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Total Mini-Storage Facilities..................................... 2,848,000
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HOTELS:
Chico Holiday Inn, Chico, California............................ 09/86 100% 87,000 4,032,000
Sacramento Northest, Sacramento, California..................... 09/86 100% 139,800 14,555,000
Walnut Creek Holiday Inn, Walnut Creek, California.............. 03/85 100% 78,470 4,632,000
Concord Inn, Concord California................................. 07/98 100% 110,000 9,292,000
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Total Hotels...................................................... 32,511,000
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$ 85,490,000
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DIRECT EQUITY INVESTMENTS ENCUMBRANCES (2)
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RETAIL SHOPPING CENTERS:
Regency Plaza Shopping Center, Sacramento, California........... $ 8,651,000
University Village Shopping Center, Sacramento, California...... 7,557,000
TGI Friday's, Citrus Heights, California........................ --
Sunrise Hills, Citrus Heights, California....................... 4,229,000
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Total Retail Shopping Centers..................................... 20,437,000
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OFFICE BUILDINGS:
One Sunrise Park, Rancho Cordova, California.................... --
16th and K Streets, Sacramento, California...................... --
Town Center Office Park, Signal Hill, California................ --
Hurley Ethan Office Park I, Sacramento, California.............. 1,171,000
Hurley Ethan Office Park II, Sacramento, California............. 2,344,000
3900 Lennane Drive, Sacramento, California...................... --
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Total Office Buildings............................................ 3,515,000
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INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS:
11135 Trade Center Drive, Rancho Cordova, California............ --
11167 Trade Center Drive, Rancho Cordova, California............ --
Parkway Center, El Dorado Hills, California..................... --
Mallory Service Center, Walnut Creek, California................ --
------------------
Total Industrial Buildings........................................ --
------------------
MINI-STORAGE FACILITIES:
Burbank Mini-Storage, Santa Rosa, California.................... --
Downtown Mini-Storage, Sacramento, California (3)............... --
------------------
Total Mini-Storage Facilities..................................... --
------------------
HOTELS:
Chico Holiday Inn, Chico, California............................ --
Sacramento Northest, Sacramento, California..................... --
Walnut Creek Holiday Inn, Walnut Creek, California.............. --
Concord Inn, Concord California................................. --
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Total Hotels...................................................... --
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$ 23,952,000
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</TABLE>
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(1) Total cost, including reorganization values of Peregrine properties, before
accumulated depreciation, adjusted for impairment losses in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121.
(2) All of the above properties are pledged as collateral, subject to existing
liens, for the restructured debt.
(3) Land on which asset is constructed is subject to a ground lease.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On August 2, 1993, Peregrine filed a petition for reorganization under
Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, which case was heard in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California,
Sacramento Division, as In re Commonwealth Equity Trust Case No. 93-26727-C-11.
The proximate cause of Peregrine's filing a petition for reorganization was its
falling out of compliance with a restructuring agreement entered into on July
17, 1992 with a lender group. California Real Estate Investment Trust
("CalREIT"), Peregrine's former 76% owned subsidiary, did not file for
protection under
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Chapter 11. Peregrine's Third Amended Plan of Reorganization as modified (the
"Plan of Reorganization" or the "Plan") was confirmed in all respects on August
8, 1994, and Peregrine emerged from bankruptcy on October 7, 1994 (the
"Effective Date" of the Plan). Peregrine is under the jurisdiction of the United
States Bankruptcy Court until entry of a final decree which is expected to occur
in the second quarter of 1999
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine was a party to routine litigation incidents
to its business. The lawsuits to which Peregrine is party are covered by
insurance and are being defended by Peregrine's insurance carriers.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
A proxy statement was mailed to shareholders in December 1998 relating to
Peregrine's 1998 annual meeting that was held on January 5, 1999. No matters
were submitted to a vote of Peregrine's shareholders during the fourth quarter
of 1998.
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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST EQUITY
AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS
MARKET
Peregrine's Common Shares of Beneficial Interest have traded on the
Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board market system under the symbol PGRNS since its
emergence from bankruptcy in October 1994, and its issuance of new Peregrine
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest was completed. Peregrine's Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest were not actively traded during 1998 or 1997. The following
table sets forth the high and low closing quotations for the shares during the
four quarters of 1998 and 1997, as reported by Nasdaq. The Over-the-Counter
market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, markdown,
or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
<TABLE>
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1997 HIGH LOW
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First Quarter................................................................ $ 0.12 $ 0.06
Second Quarter............................................................... 0.15 0.06
Third Quarter................................................................ 0.38 0.13
Fourth Quarter............................................................... 1.00 0.19
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998 HIGH LOW
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
First Quarter................................................................ $ 0.63 $ 0.19
Second Quarter............................................................... 0.56 0.38
Third Quarter................................................................ 0.38 0.38
Fourth Quarter............................................................... 0.56 0.13
</TABLE>
HOLDERS
As of December 31, 1998, there were 13,553 shareholders-of-record of
Peregrine's Common Shares of Beneficial Interest. In addition, there were
approximately 2,500 shareholders whose shares were held by depositories in
street and nominee names.
CASH DIVIDENDS
Peregrine paid no cash dividends on its Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
in 1998 or 1997, and is substantially restricted under the terms of the Senior
Notes and Line of Credit from making any cash distributions to shareholders in
the foreseeable future. SEE "MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION".
RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
On November 2, 1998, Peregrine entered into an exchange agreement (the
"Exchange Agreement") with the holders of the Preferred Shares wherein such
holders agreed to exchange all of their Preferred Shares for new and
unregistered Common Shares to be issued by Peregrine (the "Exchange"). The
Exchange Agreement effectively accelerated the mandatory conversion of the
Preferred Shares for Common Shares which was to occur in April 1999. The
Exchange was consummated on November 18, 1998 and, as a result, all of the
issued and outstanding Preferred Shares have been converted to new and
unregistered Common Shares. Upon consummation of the Exchange, each holder of
Preferred Shares received 1.0541145 Common Shares for each outstanding Preferred
Share resulting in the following: 1) TCW exchanged 7,165,496 Preferred Shares in
receipt of 7,553,253 Common Shares, and together with Common Shares owned prior
to the exchange, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of 38.3% of the Common
Shares; 2) Oaktree exchanged 5,134,156 Preferred Shares in receipt of 5,411,988
Common Shares, and together with Common Shares owned prior to the exchange, may
be deemed to be a beneficial
8
<PAGE>
owner of 27.5% of the Common Shares and Prudential exchanged 4,464,483 Preferred
Shares in receipt of 4,706,076 Common Shares, and together with Common Shares
owned prior to the exchange, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of 23.9% of
the Common Shares.
The Exchange of the Preferred Shares for the Common Shares as set forth in
the Exchange Agreement is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, pursuant to Section 4(2) and Rule 506 relating thereto. The
Exchange of the Preferred Shares for the Common Shares qualifies for this
exemption because the Common Shares were issued to a limited number of
accredited investors and were not subject to general solicitation.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following represents selected financial data for The Peregrine Real
Estate Trust for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the
period October 7, 1994 through December 31, 1994 (the "Transition Period"), and
the year ended September 30, 1994. The data should be read in conjunction with
other financial statements and related notes included elsewhere herein. Numbers
below are shown in thousands except for per share data.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 7 - YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30,
1998 1997 1996 1995 1997 1994
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
OPERATING RESULTS
Revenue (1)....................... $ 22,151 $ 24,828 $ 27,162 $ 26,893 $ 6,806 $ 32,858
Loss before extraordinary item.... $ (4,671) $ (2,008) $ (7,892) $ (15,331) $ (1,338) $ (23,000)
Extraordinary item................ $ 255 $ 440 $ 187 $ 598 $ -- $ --
Net Loss (2)...................... $ (4,416) $ (1,568) $ (7,705) $ (14,733) $ (1,338) $ (23,000)
Net Loss attributable to Common
Shares of Beneficial interest
(2), (3), (5)................... $ (8,950) $ (4,818) $ (10,576) $ (17,264) $ (1,894) $ (23,000)
Loss per Common Shares of
Beneficial interest before
extraordinary item, basic and
diluted (5)..................... $ (1.18) $ (1.08) $ (2.21) $ (3.66) $ (0.39) $ (0.92)
Extraordinary item per Common
Shares of Beneficial Interest
basic and diluted............... $ 0.03 $ 0.09 $ 0.04 $ 0.12 $ -- $ --
Net Loss per share attributable to
Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, basic and diluted (2),
(3), (5)........................ $ (1.15) $ (0.99) $ (2.17) $ (3.54) $ (0.39) $ (0.92)
FINANCIAL POSITION:
Total Assets...................... $ 81,045 $ 69,883 $ 104,726 $ 121,793 $ 142,121 $ 140,186
Long-term Obligations (4)......... $ 74,504 $ 88,757 $ 111,578 $ 115,064 $ 114,478 $ 122,963
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(1) Includes net gains (losses) from foreclosure or sale of investments of $374,
$1,358, $1,580, ($184), $12, and $688, for the years ended December 31,
1998, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the Transition Period, and the year ended
September 30, 1994, respectively.
(2) Includes valuation losses of ($0), ($459), ($4,278), ($9,526), ($119), and
($3,413), for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the
Transition Period, and the year ended September 30, 1994, respectively.
(3) Includes net loss plus the effects of Preferred Stock dividends, discounts
on Preferred Stock dividends, and the accretion of discounts on Preferred
Stock dividends.
(4) Includes long-term notes payable collateralized by deeds of trust on rental
properties, Senior Notes, and the outstanding balance on the Line of Credit.
Includes the outstanding Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock for years
ending December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the Transition Period, and the
year ended September 30, 1994, respectively.
(5) In 1998 weighted average number of commons shares of beneficial interest
reflects the conversion of all preferred stock into common stock as of
November 1998.
9
<PAGE>
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The following section includes a discussion and analysis of the results of
operations for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 and should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing
elsewhere in the Form 10-K.
In addition to historical information, the Form 10-K contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such as
those pertaining to Peregrine's ability to fund its operations or otherwise
satisfy capital requirements, both in the short and long term; to undertake
property repairs, maintenance, improvements, refurbishment, or other capital
expenditures; and to negotiate satisfactory terms with creditors, licensors,
franchisors, or others. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and
uncertainties. The following factors, among others discussed herein, could cause
results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or
contemplated in the forward-looking statements: increased interest rates and
operating costs, deteriorating market conditions affecting occupancy or lease
rates, loss of licenses or franchises, difficulties in finding buyers for
property dispositions, environmental uncertainties, risks related to natural
disasters, financial market fluctuations, changes in real estate laws, real
property taxes, and governmental regulation, as well as general economic trends
and the factors discussed elsewhere in the Form 10-K. Readers are cautioned not
to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect
management's analysis only as of the date hereof. Peregrine assumes no
obligation to update forward-looking statements. Readers should refer to
Peregrine's reports to be filed from time to time with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act.
OVERVIEW
During the twelve months ended December 31, 1998, Peregrine owned and
operated a portfolio of investments that included real property, a partnership
interest and one mortgage note. In 1998, Peregrine continued to concentrate its
efforts on improving property operations, while simultaneously exploring
alternative operating strategies for the future. The immediate priority
continued to be to meet Peregrine's debt obligations. To achieve this objective,
emphasis remained on maximizing the income stream from the commercial and hotel
properties and the select disposition of real estate assets with negative cash
flow and/or which require significant capital expenditures beyond the resources
available to Peregrine.
Management also continued to explore alternative longer term strategies to
maximize shareholder value, including analysis of current and expected property
valuations, regional and industry market trends and potential long-term growth
opportunities in single and multi-tenant buildings, retail centers and hotel
properties. The assessment of long-term strategies includes consideration of
financing or restructuring alternatives relating to Peregrine's first mortgage
debt and its long-term unsecured debt to the Senior Notes. Under the terms of
the new Line of Credit and Senior Notes 80% of the net proceeds from certain
sales of property, certain grants of options to purchase property, certain
refinancing indebtedness, certain new financing or refinancing secured by a lien
on the property must be paid to the Senior Lender Group, thus restricting
Peregrine from reinvesting in higher yielding investments or making capital
improvements to existing assets.
During 1998, Peregrine sold two light industrial properties, Commerce Circle
and Consumer Road. In accordance with the terms of the Senior Notes, 80% of the
net proceeds was paid to the Senior Lender Group, reducing the balance
outstanding by $856,000. In July 1998, Peregrine purchased a 191 room hotel
property, located in Concord, California. Peregrine financed the purchase price
with $9,000,000 in borrowing under its Old Line of Credit pursuant to an
increase in the Old Line of Credit that was made to accommodate the purchase of
the hotel.
Peregrine's future debt service obligations are approximately $2,646,000 per
year on its first mortgage debt, and approximately $1,385,000 on the Senior
Notes, based on the balances at December 31, 1998.
10
<PAGE>
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Trust's unrestricted cash totaled $165,000 on December 31, 1998, down
from $1,247,000 at December 1997. In 1998, the Trust's principal source of funds
was from operating income, proceeds from the sale of certain investments, and
proceeds from principal and interest payments on a mortgage note receivable.
Debt service paid on the Trust's first mortgage notes totaled $2,646,000 in
1998 and $4,948,000 in 1997. Peregrine's debt service requirements on such notes
in 1999 are approximately $2,646,000. Interest on the Senior Notes was
approximately $2,294,000 in 1998. In 1997 and 1996, interest on the Senior Notes
was $2,442,000 and $3,814,000, respectively, of which approximately $2,844,000,
was satisfied through the issuance of interest deferral notes during 1996 and
interest on its Senior Notes is currently estimated at $1,385,000 for 1999
Principal pay-downs on the Senior Notes totaled $856,000, $17,537,000, and
$1,818,000, in 1998, 1997, and 1996, respectively.
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine's short and long term cash commitments
include approximately $3,000,000, $800,000 and $500,000 to complete the
refurbishment at the Sacramento, Walnut Creek and Chico hotel properties,
respectively. Peregrine also expects to complete refurbishment required of
approximately $2,500,000 at the Concord Hotel which is required by Holiday Inn
for the franchise license to be granted for the Concord hotel. The
refurbishments will be financed by borrowings against the Line of Credit.
Peregrine is obligated to make a repayment of $7,500,000 bridge amount on its
Line of Credit in March 1999 and repayment of its Line of Credit obligation on
September 30, 2000; and repayment of principal on the Senior Notes in October
2000 currently estimated at $16,930,000.
In November 1998, Peregrine received a notification of default on the Old
Line of Credit from Fleet, as Peregrine did not meet the debt service ratio
covenant. Under the terms of the Old Line of Credit, Fleet can call the loan due
and payable due to noncompliance with covenants. However, in January 1999, the
Old Line of Credit was amended to extend repayment of the $7,500,000 until March
26, 1999 and to waive default under the debt service ratio covenant relating to
the additional borrowings.
On March 10, 1999, Peregrine replaced its Old Line of Credit with a new line
of credit pursuant to a loan and security agreement with Fremont Investment &
Loan ("Fremont") to provide for up to $44,000,000 in borrowing capacity under a
revolving line of credit (the "Line of Credit"). The maximum amount that may be
borrowed under the Line of Credit is based upon the appraised value of certain
parcels of real estate owned by Peregrine. The commitments made under the new
Line of Credit expire on April 1, 2001, but may be extended until April 2, 2003
with Fremont's consent. The Line of Credit is secured by a first lien on certain
Peregrine properties. In connection with the execution of the Line of Credit,
the Trust entered into a Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note
Agreement (the "Fifth Amendment") with the Senior Lender Group to permit the
Trust to enter into the Line of Credit, to release collateral that had
previously secured the Trust's obligations under the Trust's outstanding Senior
Notes and to allow interest on the outstanding Senior Notes to be paid-in-kind
rather than in cash if the Trust does not achieve positive net cash flow in
specified periods. Under the terms of the Fifth Amendment and the new Line of
Credit, the Senior Notes held by the Senior Lender Group are now unsecured.
Principal amounts borrowed under the Line of Credit bear interest at 8.6% for
the first year, then at a range from the six-month LIBOR plus 350 basis points
to LIBOR plus 400 basis points.
The Trust applied approximately $27,500,000 of borrowings incurred under the
new Line of Credit to repay all amounts outstanding under the Old Line of
Credit. An additional $10,000,000 of borrowings incurred under the new Line of
Credit was used to repay a portion of the amounts outstanding on the Senior
Lender Group Notes to the Senior Lender Group, which are held by entities that
are also significant shareholders of the Trust. The remaining borrowing capacity
under the Line of Credit is available to Peregrine only for i) capital
improvements to certain properties and improvements securing the Line of Credit,
ii) costs incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with
Peregrine's acquisition of income-producing commercial properties for its own
account, or iii) certain payments to
11
<PAGE>
Peregrine's public common shareholders. Borrowings under the Line of Credit may
not be applied for general corporate or working capital purposes. The Line of
Credit prohibits the Trust from incurring debt other than specified mortgage
indebtedness and permitted refinancing, indebtedness and restricts the ability
of the Trust to incur liens, distribute assets, and make payments on Senior
debt, and contains certain requirements as to compliance with laws by the Trust,
inspection of properties by the lender, leasing of space, environmental matters,
insurance, notices and information required to be given to Fremont under Line of
Credit, asbestos operations and maintenance, lead-based paint and hotel
renovations.
Borrowings under the Old Line of Credit were available to fund general
corporate or working capital purposes, however, borrowings under the Line of
Credit may not be applied for general corporate or working capital purposes.
Based on cash flows from operations, Peregrine anticipates that it will be able
to fund its day-to-day business operations, meet its debt service obligations on
its first mortgage notes and Senior Notes, and fund its capital expenditures
through the next twelve months. Also, borrowings under the Line of Credit are
available to fund capital improvements to certain properties and improvements
securing the Line of Credit and meet costs incurred in the ordinary course in
connection with the Peregrine's acquisition of income-producing commercial
properties for its own account.
Peregrine experienced a net decrease in unrestricted cash of $1,082,000 and
$4,725,000 during 1998 and 1997. Per the Statement of Cash Flows, cash provided
used in operating activities was $171,000 in 1998, compared to cash used in
operating activities of $130,000 in 1997. Cash used in investing activities was
$14,788,000 in 1998, compared to cash provided by investing activities of
$15,733,000 in 1997, the decrease of $30,521,000 is due primarily to the
purchase and improvement of the properties, the 1997 amount included the sale
proceeds related to the sale of CalReit. Cash provided by financing activities
was $13,883,000 in 1998, compared to cash used in financing activities of
$20,328,000 in 1997, the increase of $34,211,000, increase is primarily do to
borrowings on the Old Line of Credit for the purchase of the Concord hotel and
improvements to other three other hotels.
On November 2, 1998, Peregrine entered into an exchange agreement (the
"Exchange Agreement") with the holders of the Preferred Shares wherein such
holders agreed to exchange all of their Preferred Shares for Common Shares (the
"Exchange"). The Exchange Agreement effectively accelerated the mandatory
conversion of the Preferred Shares for Common Shares which was to occur in April
1999. The Exchange was consummated on November 18, 1998. As a result of the
Exchange, all of the issued and outstanding Preferred Shares were converted into
Common Shares and each holder of Preferred Shares received 1.0541145 Common
Shares for each outstanding Preferred Share. The Senior Lender Group received an
aggregate of 17,672,000 Common Shares, with an aggregate value of $1,815,000, in
exchange for their Preferred Shares, increasing their aggregate percentage
ownership of Peregrine's Common Shares to approximately 89.7%.
12
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OCCUPANCY. At December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, overall weighted average
occupancy levels for the Trust's properties are shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OCCUPANCY AT DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
PROPERTY TYPE 1998 1997 1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- ----- -----
Retail Shopping Centers.................................................. 75% 76% 82%
Office Buildings......................................................... 83% 72% 75%
Industrial Buildings..................................................... 80% 88% 90%
Mini-Storage Facilities.................................................. 84% 96% 94%
Hotels................................................................... 54% 69% 67%
CalREIT Properties....................................................... n/a n/a 77%
</TABLE>
The overall weighted average occupancy level is calculated by dividing the
occupied square footage (or rooms available) by the total square footage (or
rooms available) in the portfolio.
The overall weighted average occupancy level for Peregrine's entire
commercial property portfolio (excluding CalREIT) as of December 31, 1998 was
80% compared to 81% and 83% at the end of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The
decrease in 1998 from 1997 is primarily due to the temporary closure of the
Sacramento hotel during the fourth quarter of 1998, which was partially offset
by an increase in occupancy at the office buildings.
REAL ESTATE DISPOSITIONS. During 1998 Peregrine sold two of its light
industrial buildings, known as Commerce Road and Consumer Circle. During 1997,
Peregrine sold the Pomona Road industrial building and, pursuant to the Plan of
Reorganization, disposed of its final parcel of vacant land in Sacramento,
California by allowing it to be foreclosed upon by the City of Sacramento.
During 1996, Peregrine sold the Sierra Oaks Shopping Center in Roseville,
California, the Timberlake Medical Building in Sacramento, California, the Park
Terrace Inn Hotel in Redding, California, and its partnership interest in Placer
Ranch Partners. Also during 1996, pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization,
Peregrine disposed of three of its four parcels of vacant land located in
Sacramento, California, by quit-claim deed to the holders of certain secured
bond claims against the parcels. In addition, CalREIT sold the Redfield Commerce
Center in Scottsdale, Arizona, and the Bekins Storage Facility in Pasadena,
California. In February 1996, because of its limited financial potential and
inability to service its debt, CalREIT transferred ownership of the Casa Grande
Motor Inn property back to the lender pursuant to a foreclosure proceeding.
MORTGAGE NOTE DISPOSITIONS. During 1998, Peregrine did not have any
dispositions of mortgage notes. In 1997, a mortgage note held by Peregrine,
which was in default at December 31, 1996, was paid in full when the subject
property was sold. In addition, another mortgage, which was in default at
December 31, 1997 and whose book value was $0, was sold by Peregrine to the
borrower, resulting in a gain of $110,000. In 1996, one mortgage note held by
Peregrine was foreclosed upon, resulting in the acquisition of three industrial
buildings in Corona, California. The properties were recorded at their estimated
fair market value at the date of foreclosure. Also during 1996, one mortgage
note, held by Peregrine, with a face value of $2,240,000, was paid in full prior
to its maturity date. During 1996, CalREIT's mortgage notes were packaged for
sale and disposition. In total, four of CalREIT's seven mortgage notes were sold
in 1996.
DISPOSITION OF INVESTMENT IN CALREIT. On January 3, 1997, Peregrine sold
its 76% stock ownership interest in CalREIT to a third party, CalREIT Investors
Limited Partnership. The sale price of Peregrine's investment was $20,222,000,
or approximately $2.91 per share of CalREIT previously held by Peregrine, which
resulted in a gain of $1,012,000.
As a result of the sale of CalREIT on January 3, 1997, all assets,
liabilities and shareholders' equity (deficit) attributable to CalREIT which
were included in the balance sheet at December 31, 1996, were
13
<PAGE>
eliminated as follows: the investment in commercial and hotel properties
decreased $8,585,000; the investment in notes receivable decreased $1,576,000;
the investment in marketable securities available-for-sale decreased
$14,115,000; unrestricted cash decreased $4,698,000; rents, accrued interest,
and other receivables decreased $707,000; other assets decreased $355,000;
long-term notes payable collateralized by first deeds on commercial properties
decreased $5,169,000; accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased
$295,000; other liabilities decreased $70,000; minority interest decreased
$5,759,000; and the unrealized holding losses on marketable securities decreased
$22,000. In addition, at the time of the sale, $32,000 due to Peregrine from
CalREIT was recorded as a receivable. Of the $20,222,000 in proceeds received
from the sale of CalREIT, $15,631,000 was required to be paid to the Senior
Lender Group, in accordance with the Note Agreement, as payment of principal and
accrued interest on the Senior Notes, the remaining $4,591,000 was paid to
Peregrine and available for operations and capital expenditures.
REVENUES
Total revenues were $21,777,000 in 1998, as compared to $23,470,000 in 1997
and $25,582,000 in 1996.
HOTEL REVENUES. Hotel revenues were $12,639,000 in 1998, down from
$13,504,000 in 1997 and down from $12,652,000 in 1996. The decrease from 1997 to
1998 is primarily attributable to the temporary closure of the Sacramento hotel
during the fourth quarter of 1998. The increase from 1996 to 1997 is primarily
attributable to an overall increased occupancy rate and room rates.
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY REVENUES. Commercial property revenues decreased from
$9,369,000 and $11,367,000 in 1997 and 1996, respectively, to $8,945,000 in
1998. The decrease from 1997 to 1998 is primarily attributable to the absence of
revenues from commercial properties sold in 1998 and 1997 offset by increased
occupancies at the Office Buildings. The decrease from 1996 to 1997 is due to
the absence of revenues from CalREIT's commercial properties due to Peregrine's
sale of its 76% stock ownership interest in CalREIT on January 3, 1997
INTEREST REVENUES. Interest revenues were $94,000 in 1998, down from
$263,000 in 1997, and down from $1,435,000 in 1996. The decrease in interest
revenue from 1997 to 1998 and 1997 to 1996, is primarily due to lower interest
revenue earned on cash balances resulting from a lower average cash balance
during 1998 and 1997.
EXPENSES
Expenses were $26,822,000 in 1998, as compared to $26,377,000 in 1997, and
$31,329,000 in 1996.
HOTEL OPERATING EXPENSES. Hotel operating expenses increased from
$10,499,000 and $10,424,000 in 1997 and 1996 respectively to $11,081,000 in
1998. The increase from 1997 to 1998 is primarily attributable to the purchase
of the Concord hotel in July 1998 resulting in higher operating expenses. The
increase from 1996 to 1997 was due to an increased occupancy rate.
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY OPERATING EXPENSES. Commercial property operating
expenses were $3,049,000 in 1998, as compared to $3,037,000 and $3,948,000 in
1997 and 1996, respectively. The increase from 1997 to 1998 in commercial
property operating expenses is primarily attributed to increased costs related
to deferred repairs and maintenance for the properties. The decrease from 1996
to 1997 is primarily attributable to the absence of expenses from commercial
properties sold in 1996; the absence of expenses from CalREIT's commercial
properties due to Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership interest in
CalREIT on January 3, 1997; and a decrease in real property taxes resulting from
successful property tax appeals.
COMMERCIAL AND HOTEL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES. Commercial and hotel
property management fees decreased from $761,000 in 1996 and $510,000 in 1997,
to $8,000 in 1998. These decreases are primarily
14
<PAGE>
attributable to the absence of management fees on commercial and hotel
properties due to the termination of the outside management contracts in August
1997 and in October 1997, respectively.
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE. Depreciation and amortization
expense was $3,368,000 in 1998, up from $3,340,000 in 1997 and up from
$2,931,000 in 1996. The increase from 1997 is due primarily to increased capital
improvements and the purchase of the Concord hotel during 1998. The increase
from 1996 to 1997 is primarily attributable to the reclassification of
properties from "held-for-sale" to "held-for-investment"; increases due to
capital improvements and lease commissions at the commercial and hotel
properties; and the write off of unamortized tenant improvements and lease
commissions related to tenants who abandoned their leases in 1997.
INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased to $5,987,000 in 1998, up from
$5,810,000 in 1997 and down from $8,177,000 in 1996. The increase from 1997 to
1998 is primarily attributable to an increase in interest on the Old Line of
Credit due to a higher average balance outstanding during 1998. The decrease
from 1996 to 1997 primarily attributable to decreases resulting from the absence
of interest on CalREIT first mortgages; a decrease resulting from monthly
principal pay-downs and payoffs which resulted from the sale of the underlying
assets and the discounted purchase of one note in July 1997; and a decrease in
interest on the Senior Notes as a result of principal pay-downs, primarily due
to the application of net proceeds from the sale of CalREIT in January 1997,
partially offset by an increase in interest on the Old Line of Credit due to a
higher average balance outstanding during 1997.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. General and administrative expenses
were $3,329,000 in 1998, an increase from $3,181,000 in 1997 and decrease from
$5,088,000 in 1996. The increase in 1998, is primarily attributable to the
increase in salaries for additional personnel due to termination of outside
management companies offset by lower legal fees, consulting fees, and expenses
related to investors. The decrease in 1997 was primarily attributable to a
decrease in outside consulting and appraisal expenses; the absence of expenses
in connection with the retention of an investment banking firm for the purposes
of analyzing strategic alternatives, as incurred in 1996; and the absence of
general and administrative expenses related to CalREIT, offset by a legal
settlement fee incurred in September 1997 related to Peregrine's sale of its 76%
stock ownership interest in CalREIT.
REORGANIZATION ITEMS
In 1998 and 1997 there were no reorganization items. In 1996, reorganization
items represented an amount paid to a professional firm during the bankruptcy
proceedings, which was ordered to be disgorged back to Peregrine.
GAIN (LOSS) ON FORECLOSURE OR SALE OF INVESTMENTS
Gain on foreclosure or sale of investments decreased from a gain of
$1,358,000 and $ 1,580,000 in 1997 and 1996 respectively, to a gain of
$374,000 in 1998. During 1998, Peregrine sold Commerce Road Industrial Building
and Consumer Circle Industrial Building resulting in a gain of $205,000 and
$169,000, respectively. In 1997, the gain is comprised of the sale of
Peregrine's investment in CalREIT; the sale of the Pomona Road industrial
building; a loss on the sale and maturity of marketable securities; and the
recognition of a portion of a previously deferred gain. The 1996, amount is
comprised of numerous gains and losses in connection with the sale of real
estate assets, the sale and foreclosure of mortgage notes receivable, the sale
of a partnership interest, and the recognition of deferred gains, by Peregrine
and CalREIT.
VALUATION LOSSES
During 1998, Peregrine did not record a valuation loss. In 1997, Peregrine
recorded a valuation loss of $459,000 on the Sunrise Hills Shopping Center,
which was attributable to continued impairments in the
15
<PAGE>
value of the asset resulting primarily from the current physical condition of
the asset. In 1996, total valuation losses were $4,278,000, which was comprised
of a $1,390,000 valuation loss recorded by Peregrine against a partnership
investment; $1,145,000 in valuation losses recorded against Peregrine's real
estate assets; and $1,743,000 in valuation losses recorded against CalREIT's
real estate assets.
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM, FORGIVENESS OF DEBT
In 1998, Peregrine recorded forgiveness of debt due to the reconciliation of
pre-petition bankruptcy claims, resulting in a reduction of the liability by
$255,000. In 1997, Peregrine benefited from a forgiveness of debt of $418,000 in
connection with the discounted purchase of the first mortgage note on the 3900
Lennane Drive Sacramento, California property. In addition, Peregrine benefited
from the extinguishment of certain debt related to the bankruptcy proceedings of
$22,000. During 1996 Peregrine benefited from the extinguishment of certain debt
related to the bankruptcy proceedings of $187,000.
CASH DIVIDENDS
Peregrine made no cash distributions during the years 1998, 1997, or 1996.
In addition, Peregrine is substantially restricted from and does not anticipate
making any cash distributions to shareholders in the foreseeable future.
YEAR 2000
The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using
two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of Peregrine's
computer programs or other date sensitive equipment may recognize a date using
"00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system
failure or miscalculation causing disruptions of operations.
The Trust's plan to address the year 2000 issue affecting its application
systems has three phases:
- In the first phase, Peregrine identified which systems required
modification, replacement or no adjustment. An inventory of all financial
application systems has been made and a plan for compliance developed. The
plan was for both Information Technology ("IT"), such as accounting and
property management system and non-IT systems such as elevators, phone
system, fire sprinkler & control panel, etc. The determination of which
systems required modification and a timetable for such modifications was
completed in 1(st) quarter of 1998.
- In the second phase, Peregrine made the necessary upgrades or
modifications to both the IT and non-IT systems. For the IT system the
accounting, property and hotel management systems required replacement,
and the Trust's operating system required upgrading. The Trust replaced
its accounting, property and hotel management systems during 1998 with a
new accounting and property management system for Windows. The new system
has been certified by the vendor to be Year 2000 Compliant. The Trust has
upgraded its Windows operating system with the purchase of Windows 98. The
vendor has certified that it is Year 2000 compliant. Peregrine purchased
new personal computers and hardware, which have been certified by the
vendors to be Year 2000 compliant. For non-IT systems, all required
upgrades were completed in 1998. All of the elevators, fire alarms,
heating & air conditioning ventilation, and security alarm systems were
inspected by certified technicians to detect any possible interruptions
related to the year 2000. Peregrine is in the process of upgrading the
phone system and the Holiday Inn Encore & Holidex systems. These
modifications are expected to be complete by mid-1999. The total cost for
inspections, testing, and upgrades of computer software and hardware was
approximately $60,000, which was incurred during 1998 and 1997.
- In the third phase, the Trust determined the Year 2000 readiness of
relationships they have with vendors and service providers. The Trust
conducted a survey of major vendors and service providers
16
<PAGE>
to determine their readiness and found that the majority of them will be
compliant. For example, the Trust has received a letter from it's major
depository institution. The depository institution certified that their
systems would be Year 2000 compliant. The determination of compliance for
major vendors and service providers is complete.
Peregrine believes that it has identified all significant operating issues
that could affect day-to-day operations if Peregrine's systems are not compliant
with the year 2000. However, should these programs fail, certain measures are
being taken to ensure that the day-to-day operations of it's corporate office,
commercial properties, and hotel properties would continue. Peregrine does not
expect any material cost due to service interruptions. Peregrine will have
several back-ups performed prior to December 31, 1999 and will be able to
perform daily activities in a manual environment until a solution is found. The
emergency generators and elevators have been tested and are fully functional.
Additionally, a plan is currently being formulated for emergency procedures if a
system fails.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Trust's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rate relates
primarily to the Trust's current and future debt obligations. The Trust is
vulnerable to significant fluctuations of interest rates on its floating rate
debt, changes in the market value of fixed rate debt and future debt.
The following table presents information about the Trust's debt obligations.
The table presents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest
rate by expected maturity dates.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 THEREAFTER
------------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Mortgage Notes................... $ 372,000 $ 409,000 $ 448,000 $ 19,722,000 $ 159,000 $ 2,842,000
Average Interest Rate.......... 9.5% 9.5% 9.5% 9.5% 8.7% 8.7%
Senior Notes..................... -- $ 26,074,000 -- -- -- --
Average Interest Rate.......... 8.5% 8.5%
Revolving Line of Credit*........ $ 24,478,000 -- -- -- -- --
Average Interest Rate.......... 8.2%
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
* The Trust refinanced its revolving line of credit in March of 1999.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INDEX PAGE
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------
<S> <C>
Financial Statements
Independent Auditors Reports............................................................................ 27-29
Balance Sheets.......................................................................................... 30
Statements of Operations................................................................................ 31-32
Statements of Changes in Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and
Shareholders' Equity (Deficit) Accounts Attributable to Common Shares
of Beneficial Interest................................................................................ 33-34
Statements of Cash Flows................................................................................ 35
Notes to Financial Statements........................................................................... 36-60
Schedule III--Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation.................................................... 76-80
Schedule IV--Mortgage Loans on Real Estate................................................................ 81-82
</TABLE>
17
<PAGE>
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LETTERHEAD
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Board Trustees
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust
Sacramento, California
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of The Peregrine Real Estate
Trust (the Trust) as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related statements
of operations, changes in redeemable convertible preferred stock and
shareholders' equity (deficit) accounts attributable to common shares of
beneficial interest, and cash flows for the years then ended. Our audits also
included the financial statement schedules related to 1998 and 1997 listed in
the index at item 14 (a) (2). These financial statements and financial statement
schedules are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the financial statements and financial statement
schedules based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of The Peregrine Real Estate Trust at December
31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the
years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedules related to 1998 and
1997, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a
whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth
therein.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Sacramento, California
March 19, 1999
18
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
The Board of Trustees
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust
We have audited the consolidated statements of operations, changes in
redeemable convertible preferred stock and shareholders' equity (deficit)
accounts attributable to common shares of beneficial interest and cash flows for
the year ended December 31, 1996 of The Peregrine Real Estate Trust (Peregrine)
and Subsidiary (Trust). In connection with our audit of the consolidated
financial statements, we have also audited the columns related to 1996 of the
financial statement schedules as listed in the accompanying index. These
consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules are the
responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated results of operations
and of cash flows of The Peregrine Real Estate Trust and Subsidiary for the year
ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles. Also in our opinion, the 1996 columns of the related financial
statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial
statements taken as a whole present fairly, in all material respects, the
information set forth therein.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and 1996 columns of the
related financial statement schedules have been prepared assuming Peregrine will
continue as a going concern. As discussed in the last section of Note 12 to the
financial statements, Peregrine has reported continuing losses from operations
since emergence from bankruptcy, and must fund interest payable to the Senior
Lender Group and certain required hotel improvements. Peregrine believes it will
not maintain compliance in 1997 with the tangible net worth covenant arising
under its Line of Credit Facility, which is near capacity at December 31, 1996,
and matures in October 1997. Additionally, Peregrine has received notices of
default under its license agreements related to two of its hotels, which if not
cured may result in the loss of the Holiday Inn franchise licenses. Loss of the
hotel licenses may lead to defaults under the Line of Credit and Senior Lender
Note Agreements, and to substantial losses related to asset impairment and
certain license termination costs. Peregrine is also a defendant in a case
wherein the plaintiff alleges damages and other costs in excess of $900,000.
These matters raise substantial doubt about Peregrine's ability to continue as a
going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described
in Note 12. The consolidated financial statements and 1996 columns of the
related financial statement schedules do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
/s/ Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.
COOPERS & LYBRAND, L.L.P.
Sacramento, California
March 19,1997
19
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998 1997
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments:
Commercial and hotel properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $7,617,000
and $4,684,000 at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.................. $ 77,873,000 $ 65,700,000
Notes receivable, net of deferred gains of $78,000 and $79,000 at December 31,
1998 and 1997, respectively................................................. 327,000 332,000
Restricted marketable securities available-for-sale........................... -- 117,000
-------------- --------------
78,200,000 66,149,000
Cash............................................................................ 165,000 1,247,000
Restricted cash................................................................. 215,000 183,000
Rents, accrued interest, and other receivables, net of allowance of $0 and
$41,000 at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively........................... 605,000 720,000
Other assets.................................................................... 1,860,000 1,584,000
-------------- --------------
Total assets................................................................ $ 81,045,000 $ 69,883,000
--------------
-------------- --------------
--------------
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Liabilities:
Line of Credit................................................................ $ 24,478,000 $ 8,021,000
Senior Notes Payable.......................................................... 26,074,000 26,930,000
Long-term notes payable, collateralized by deeds of trust on commercial
properties.................................................................. 23,952,000 24,291,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities...................................... 2,246,000 2,064,000
Other liabilities............................................................. 392,000 258,000
-------------- --------------
Total Liabilities........................................................... 77,142,000 61,564,000
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock: All 17,672,000 outstanding shares were
converted to common shares of beneficial interest in 1998; 15,555,000 shares
issued and outstanding at December 31, 1997, net of unaccreted discount of
$1,595,000.................................................................... -- 29,515,000
-------------- --------------
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 22,553,000
and 4,881,000 shares outstanding at December 31,
1998 and 1997................................................................. 47,405,000 13,356,000
Accumulated deficit............................................................. (43,502,000) (34,552,000)
-------------- --------------
Total Shareholders Equity (deficit)......................................... 3,903,000 (21,196,000)
-------------- --------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity (deficit)........................ $ 81,045,000 $ 69,883,000
--------------
-------------- --------------
--------------
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
20
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues:
Hotel property.................................................... $ 12,639,000 $ 13,504,000 $ 12,652,000
Commercial property............................................... 8,945,000 9,369,000 11,367,000
Interest.......................................................... 94,000 263,000 1,435,000
Other............................................................. 99,000 334,000 128,000
------------- ------------- -------------
21,777,000 23,470,000 25,582,000
------------- ------------- -------------
Expenses:
Hotel property operating expenses................................. 11,081,000 10,499,000 10,424,000
Commercial property operating expenses............................ 3,049,000 3,037,000 3,948,000
Commercial and hotel property management fees..................... 8,000 510,000 761,000
Depreciation and amortization..................................... 3,368,000 3,340,000 2,931,000
Interest.......................................................... 5,987,000 5,810,000 8,177,000
General and administrative........................................ 3,329,000 3,181,000 5,088,000
------------- ------------- -------------
26,822,000 26,377,000 31,329,000
------------- ------------- -------------
(Loss) before reorganization items, gain on foreclosure or sale
of investments, valuation losses, extraordinary item and
minority interest............................................. (5,045,000) (2,907,000) (5,747,000)
Reorganization items................................................ -- -- 454,000
------------- ------------- -------------
(Loss) before gain on foreclosure or sale of investments,
valuation losses, extraordinary item and minority interest.... (5,045,000) (2,907,000) (5,293,000)
Gain on foreclosure or sale of investments, net..................... 374,000 1,358,000 1,580,000
------------- ------------- -------------
(Loss) before valuation losses, extraordinary item and minority
interest...................................................... (4,671,000) (1,549,000) (3,713,000)
Valuation losses.................................................... -- (459,000) (4,278,000)
------------- ------------- -------------
(Loss) before extraordinary item and minority interest.......... (4,671,000) (2,008,000) (7,991,000)
Extraordinary item, forgiveness of debt............................. 255,000 440,000 187,000
------------- ------------- -------------
(Loss) before minority interest................................. (4,416,000) (1,568,000) (7,804,000)
Minority interest................................................... -- -- 99,000
------------- ------------- -------------
Net loss.......................................................... $ (4,416,000) $ (1,568,000) $ (7,705,000)
------------- ------------- -------------
------------- ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
21
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
Loss per Common Share of Beneficial Interest:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------- ------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net loss............................................................ $ (4,416,000) $ (1,568,000) $ (7,705,000)
Preferred Stock dividends, net of discount.......................... (4,140,000) (2,812,000) (2,516,000)
Accretion of discount on Preferred Stock............................ (394,000) (438,000) (355,000)
------------- ------------- --------------
Net loss attributable to Common Shares of Beneficial Interest....... $ (8,950,000) $ (4,818,000) $ (10,576,000)
------------- ------------- --------------
------------- ------------- --------------
Loss per Common Share of Beneficial Interest before extraordinary
item, basic and diluted........................................... $ (1.18) $ (1.08) $ (2.21)
Extraordinary item per Common Share of Beneficial Interest, basic
and diluted....................................................... 0.03 0.09 0.04
------------- ------------- --------------
Net loss per share attributable to Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, basic and diluted....................................... $ (1.15) $ (.99) $ (2.17)
------------- ------------- --------------
------------- ------------- --------------
Weighted average number of Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
outstanding, basic and diluted.................................... 7,786,000 4,881,000 4,881,000
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
22
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY (DEFICIT) ACCOUNTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997, AND 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) ATTRIBUTABLE TO
COMMON SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
----------------------------------------------------
REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE SHARES OF BENEFICIAL ACCUMULATED
PREFERRED STOCK INTEREST ADDITIONAL OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE ----------------------- ---------------------- PAID-IN COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME/(LOSS) NUMBER AMOUNT NUMBER AMOUNT CAPITAL INCOME/(LOSS)
-------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at January 1, 1996........ 12,728,000 23,394,000 4,881,000 13,356,000 -- --
Net loss.......................... $ (7,705,000) -- -- -- -- -- --
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss):
Unrealized gain (loss) on
available-for sale securities... (22,000) (22,000)
--------------
Comprehensive Income/ (Loss)...... $ (7,727,000)
--------------
--------------
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... 1,345,000 2,690,000 -- -- -- --
Discount on Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind.............. -- (174,000) -- -- -- --
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... -- 355,000 -- -- -- --
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
Balance at December 31, 1996...... 14,073,000 $26,265,000 4,881,000 $13,356,000 -- $ (22,000)
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
Net loss.......................... $ (1,568,000) -- -- -- -- -- --
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss):
Deduct unrealized holding losses
on marketable securities
available-for-sale attributable
to CalREIT (1).................. 22,000 22,000
--------------
Comprehensive Income/ (Loss)...... $ (1,546,000)
--------------
--------------
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... 1,482,000 2,964,000 -- -- -- --
Discount on Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind................ -- (152,000) -- -- -- --
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... -- 438,000 -- -- -- --
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
Balance at December 31, 1997...... 15,555,000 $29,515,000 4,881,000 $13,356,000 -- --
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
Net loss and comperhensive
income/(loss)................... $ (4,416,000) -- -- -- -- -- --
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... 2,117,000 4,234,000 -- -- -- --
Discount on Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind................ -- (94,000) -- -- -- --
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... -- 394,000 -- -- -- --
Conversion of Redemmable
Convertible Preferred Stock to
Common Stock.................... (17,672,000) (34,049,000) 17,672,000 34,049,000
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
Balance at December 31, 1998...... -- $ -- 22,553,000 $47,405,000 $ -- $ --
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------------
<CAPTION>
ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
------------
<S> <C>
Balance at January 1, 1996........ (19,158,000)
Net loss.......................... (7,705,000)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss):
Unrealized gain (loss) on
available-for sale securities... --
Comprehensive Income/ (Loss)...... --
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (2,690,000)
Discount on Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind.............. 174,000
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (355,000)
------------
Balance at December 31, 1996...... ($29,734,000)
------------
------------
Net loss.......................... (1,568,000)
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss):
Deduct unrealized holding losses
on marketable securities
available-for-sale attributable
to CalREIT (1).................. --
Comprehensive Income/ (Loss)...... --
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (2,964,000)
Discount on Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind................ 152,000
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (438,000)
------------
Balance at December 31, 1997...... ($34,552,000)
------------
------------
Net loss and comperhensive
income/(loss)................... (4,416,000)
Issuance of dividend-in-kind on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (4,234,000)
Discount on Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock
dividend-in-kind................ 94,000
Accretion of discounts on
Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock........................... (394,000)
Conversion of Redemmable
Convertible Preferred Stock to
Common Stock....................
------------
Balance at December 31, 1998...... ($43,502,000)
------------
------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(1) Amount is eliminated to reflect Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership
in CalREIT on January 3, 1997.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
23
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
-------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss....................................................... $ (4,416,000) $ (1,568,000) $ (7,705,000)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities:
Interest, fees and reimbursable expenses added to principal
balance of debt............................................ 1,347,000 507,000 3,881,000
Depreciation and amortization................................ 3,368,000 3,340,000 2,931,000
(Gain) on foreclosure or sale of investments, net............ (374,000) (1,358,000) (1,580,000)
Minority interest in net loss................................ -- -- (99,000)
Extraordinary item, forgiveness of debt...................... (255,000) (440,000) (187,000)
Valuation losses............................................. -- 459,000 4,278,000
Changes in other assets and liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in rents, accrued interest, and other
receivables................................................ 108,000 423,000 (343,000)
(Increase) in other assets................................... (535,000) (569,000) (719,000)
(Increase) decrease in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities................................................ 446,000 (909,000) (2,178,000)
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities..................... 134,000 (15,000) (190,000)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Total adjustments.......................................... 4,239,000 1,438,000 5,794,000
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net (used in) cash provided by operating activities........ (177,000) (130,000) (1,911,000)
-------------- -------------- --------------
-------------- -------------- --------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of marketable securities.............................. (1,816,000) (3,127,000) (15,849,000)
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of marketable securities... 1,933,000 3,010,000 1,712,000
Purchase of hotel property..................................... (8,991,000) -- --
Proceeds from the sale of investments (1)...................... 1,125,000 16,812,000 20,062,000
Improvements to commercial and hotel properties................ (6,903,000) (1,303,000) (2,513,000)
Purchase of office equipment................................... (142,000) (49,000) (15,000)
Principal collections on notes receivable...................... 6,000 390,000 54,000
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities........ (14,788,000) 15,733,000 3,451,000
-------------- -------------- --------------
-------------- -------------- --------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Principal payments on long-term notes payable.................. (339,000) (2,511,000) (166,000)
Principal payments on Senior Notes............................. (856,000) (17,537,000) (1,818,000)
Borrowings (repayments) on Line of Credit, net................. 15,110,000 (1,083,000) 2,138,000
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash......................... (32,000) 803,000 (801,000)
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities........ 13,883,000 (20,328,000) (647,000)
-------------- -------------- --------------
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net (increase) decrease in cash.................................. (1,082,000) (4,725,000) 893,000
Cash, beginning of year.......................................... 1,247,000 5,972,000 5,079,000
-------------- -------------- --------------
Cash, end of year................................................ $ 165,000 $ 1,247,000 $ 5,972,000
-------------- -------------- --------------
-------------- -------------- --------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) For 1997, amount is shown net of $4,698,000 in cash attributable to CalREIT.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
24
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION, SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CHAPTER 11
PROCEEDINGS
ORGANIZATION
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust (d.b.a. WinShip Properties), (f.k.a.
Commonwealth Equity Trust) ("Peregrine" or the "Trust")was organized under the
laws of the State of California pursuant to a Declaration of Trust dated July
31, 1973, and pursuant to a Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan") under Chapter 11
of the United States Bankruptcy Code was reorganized under a Restated
Declaration of Trust dated October 7, 1994 (the "Effective Date").
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine owned sixteen commercial properties located
primarily in the Sacramento area, four hotel properties located in northern
California, a partnership interest, and one mortgage note secured by real
property.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
For the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, the financial statements
represent the accounts of Peregrine, only as Peregrine's 76% stock ownership
interest in CalREIT was sold on January 3, 1997. For the year ended December 31,
1996, the financial statements include the accounts of Peregrine and CalREIT on
a consolidated basis.
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION UNDER CHAPTER 11 PROCEEDINGS
On August 2, 1993, Peregrine filed a petition for reorganization under
Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, which case was heard in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California,
Sacramento Division, as IN RE COMMONWEALTH EQUITY TRUST Case No. 93-26727-C-11.
The proximate cause of Peregrine's filing a petition for reorganization was its
falling out of compliance with a restructuring agreement entered into on July
17, 1992 with a lender group. CalREIT did not file for protection under Chapter
11.
On June 9, 1994, Peregrine, the lender group, which included the Prudential
Insurance Company of America, Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, ORIX USA
Corporation, and Trust Company of the West, (collectively the "Senior Lender
Group"), the Official Committee of Holders of Equity Interests, and the Official
Committee of Creditors Holding Unsecured Claims, filed with the Court the Third
Amended Plan of Reorganization which was subsequently modified by the First,
Second, Third and Fourth Set of Plan Modifications, filed on July 13, 1994, July
20, 1994, July 29, 1994 and August 2, 1994, respectively. The Third Amended Plan
of Reorganization as modified (the "Plan of Reorganization" or the "Plan") was
confirmed in all respects on August 8, 1994.
The Effective Date of the Plan (the date on which Peregrine emerged from
bankruptcy) was October 7, 1994. Peregrine is under the jurisdiction of the
United States Bankruptcy Court until entry of a final decree which is expected
to occur early in 1999.
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION UNDER CHAPTER 11 PROCEEDINGS, CONTINUED
The Plan provided for INTER ALIA: (a) the restructuring of virtually all of
Peregrine's secured and unsecured debt; (b) the reduction in the number of
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest held by current shareholders from
approximately 25,100,000 shares to 2,334,000 shares (effectively, a reverse
stock split); and (c) the issuance of 2,550,000 new Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, as well as a new class of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, to a
senior lender group comprised of the Prudential Insurance
25
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
1. ORGANIZATION, SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CHAPTER 11
PROCEEDINGS
(CONTINUED)
Company of America, Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, ORIX USA Corporation,
and Trust Company of the West (collectively, the "Senior Lender Group"). The
total authorized number of Common Shares of Beneficial Interest is 50,000,000.
As of the Effective Date, the Senior Lender Group owned a majority of the Common
Shares of Beneficial Interest (approximately 52%) and all of the new Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock, with dividends payable-in-kind until October 1998
and a provision for mandatory conversion to Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
in April 1999 ("Preferred Stock" or "Preferred Shares"). The Senior Lender Group
also received restructured secured notes in the aggregate original principal
amount of $40,000,000, which bear interest at 8.50% per annum, with interest
payable in-kind through September 30, 1996 (the "Senior Notes"). As a result of
conveyances by certain members of the Senior Lender Group of their interests in
the Senior Notes and the Preferred Shares, the Senior Lender Group is now
comprised of the following: The Prudential Insurance Company of America and
Gateway Recovery Trust (collectively, "Prudential"); TCW Special Credits Fund
IV, TCW Special Credit Plus Fund, TCW Special Credits Trust IV, TCW Special
Credits Trust IVA and TCW Special Credits, as investment manager of the
Weyerhaeuser Company Master Retirement Trust Separate Account (collectively,
"TCW"); OCM Real Estate Opportunities Fund A, L.P., OCM Real Estate
Opportunities Fund B, L.P., and Oaktree Capital Management, LLC as investment
manager of Weyerhaeuser Company Master Retirement Trust and Real Estate
Opportunities Separate Account (collectively, "Oaktree").
FRESH START ACCOUNTING
Under the principles of fresh start accounting, all of Peregrine's assets
and liabilities were restated to reflect their reorganization value, which
approximated fair value at the date of the reorganization, October 7, 1994. As a
result of the implementation of fresh start accounting, the statements of
operations of the Trust after the consummation of the Plan are not comparable to
the Trust's statements of operations for prior periods.
COMMERCIAL AND HOTEL PROPERTIES
The Trust's commercial and hotel properties are recorded at reorganization
value net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses ("valuation losses")
recognized since the Effective Date. The valuation allowance for possible
investment losses represents the excess of the carrying value of individual
properties over their appraised or estimated fair value (less estimated selling
costs if held for sale).
The Trust recognizes an impairment to reduce the carrying amount of
long-lived assets (including certain identifiable intangibles) to their
estimated fair value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
such carrying amount may not be recoverable.
The allowance for depreciation and amortization has been calculated under
the straight-line method based upon the estimated useful lives of the
properties. CalREIT assets lives range from 30 to 40 years. As of the Effective
Date, new useful lives were estimated for all Peregrine rental properties. These
lives range from 24 to 34 years. Expenditures for maintenance, repairs and
betterments which do not materially prolong the normal useful life of an asset
are charged to operations as incurred. Expenditures which prolong the useful
life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated.
Real estate acquired by cancellation of indebtedness or foreclosure is
recorded at fair market value at the date of acquisition.
26
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
1. ORGANIZATION, SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CHAPTER 11
PROCEEDINGS
(CONTINUED)
No depreciation is recorded on assets classified as "held-for-sale".
MARKETABLE SECURITIES
At December 31, 1998, there were no marketable securities. During 1997,
marketable securities are classified as "available-for-sale" and are measured at
fair value in the balance sheet. Unrealized holding gains and losses are
excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of shareholders'
equity (deficit) until realized.
OTHER ASSETS
The Trust amortizes leasing commissions on a straight-line basis over the
lives of the leases to which they relate. Financing costs are amortized over the
lives of the loans or other financial instruments to which they relate.
Corporate furniture, fixtures, and equipment are capitalized and depreciated on
a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.
INCOME TAXES
Deferred taxes are recorded based on the differences between financial
statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities and available loss or
credit carryforwards. A "Valuation Allowance" is recorded against deferred tax
assets unless it is more likely than not that the asset will be realized in the
future.
CASH
The Trust invests its cash in demand and time deposits with banks. Bank
balances in excess of federally insured amounts totaled $437,000, and $1,581,000
as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Trust's has overdraft in the
checking account of $796,000 at December 31, 1998, the overdraft is recorded in
accounts payable.
INTEREST INCOME RECOGNITION
The Trust recognizes interest income on notes receivable when it is
estimated that the fair value of the collateral related to the note is adequate.
ESTIMATES
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Peregrine has elected to continue to account for stock-based compensation
under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and adopt the
disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123
("SFAS 123"). Accordingly, the compensation costs of stock
27
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
1. ORGANIZATION, SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND CHAPTER 11
PROCEEDINGS
(CONTINUED)
options are measured using the intrinsic value-based method, whereby the excess,
if any, of the fair value of Peregrine's stock at the date of the grant over the
amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock represents compensation cost.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
On January 1, 1998, the Trust adopted SFAS No. 130, REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME. This statement requires that all items recognized under accounting
standards as components of comprehensive income (loss) be reported in an annual
financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other annual
financial statements. This statement also requires that an entity classify items
of other comprehensive income (loss) by their nature in an annual financial
statement. Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and other
comprehensive income (loss). The Trust's only source of other comprehensive
income (loss) is derived from unrealized gains and losses on investment
securities held-for-sale.
NET LOSS PER SHARE
Net loss per Common Share of Beneficial Interest, basic and diluted, has
been computed and presented in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard No. 128, "Earnings Per Share", ("SFAS 128") which was issued in
February 1997. The weighted-average number of Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest outstanding during the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996,
was 7,786,000, 4,881,000, and 4,881,000 respectively. Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest equivalents are anti-dilutive for the year ended December
31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, and are not considered in calculating net loss per
Common Share of Beneficial Interest.
2. COMMERCIAL AND HOTEL PROPERTIES
At December 31, 1998 and 1997, the property portfolio reorganization value
included retail shopping centers, $25,826,000 and $25,821,000, respectively;
office buildings, $17,693,000 and $16,739,000, respectively; industrial
buildings, $6,612,000 and $7,259,000, respectively; mini-storage facilities,
$2,848,000 and $2,822,000, respectively; and hotels, $32,511,000 and
$17,743,000, respectively.
Under fresh start accounting, all Peregrine properties were adjusted at the
Effective Date to reorganization value, which is different than tax basis.
Peregrine's noncancellable operating leases at December 31, 1998, provide
for minimum rental income during each of the next five years of $7,024,000,
$6,193,000, $4,462,000, $2,689,000, and $2,221,000, respectively, and $2,667,000
thereafter. Certain of the leases increase periodically based on changes in the
Consumer Price Index.
At December 31, 1998, Burbank Mini-Storage with a total carrying value of
$1,381,000 and 3900 Lennane with a total carrying value of $2,462,000 were
classified as held for sale (and were subsequently sold--see Note 23). At
December 31, 1997, no commercial or hotel properties were classified as held for
sale.
28
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
3. PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
Peregrine is a partner in CR Properties, a general partnership, in which
Peregrine owns a 50% interest. CR Properties is a limited partner in a
partnership which owns an office building in Sacramento, California. No portion
of the CR Properties partnership loss has been recognized in the Trust's
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 as the
partnership agreement specifies that net losses shall be allocated 100% to the
other partner. As CR Properties has a limited partnership interest, it has no
contingent liability with respect to the office building debt.
In 1996, Peregrine was a partner in Placer Ranch Partners, a limited
partnership in which Peregrine owned a 31% limited partnership interest. The
Partnership owned an undeveloped parcel of land in the Stanford Ranch area of
Rocklin, California. During the first quarter of 1996 the general partner of the
Partnership exercised a Put/Call Option. In accordance with the terms of the
Agreement, the Put/Call Option required that Peregrine sell its interest to the
general partner or purchase the general partner's interest. In July 1996, after
investigation and analysis, and due to capital constraints, Peregrine sold its
31% interest to the general partner for $2,739,000, which resulted in the
recognition of a $129,000 gain.
29
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
4. OPERATING SEGMENTS
In June 1997, SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and
Related Information," was issued for the fiscal years ending after December 15,
1998.
Peregrine's reportable segments consist of strategic real estate groups that
consist of different types of properties. The groups are managed separately
because each group requires different management and marketing strategies.
Peregrine's reportable segments are the hotel properties, the commercial
properties, and the corporate group which manages the hotels and commercial
properties. For the year ended 1996, Peregrine had a fourth market segment,
CalREIT. Peregrine's 76% stock ownership interest in CalREIT was sold January 3,
1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXTRAORDINARY
REVENUES ITEMS/
(EXCLUDING GAIN/ REORGANIZE
INTEREST INTEREST OPERATING INTEREST VALUATION LOSS ITEMS/MINORITY
SEGMENT INCOME) INCOME EXPENSES EXPENSE DEPRECIATION LOSS ON SALES INTEREST (1)
- -------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- --------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(NUMBERS SHOWN IN THOUSANDS)
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1998
Hotels.............. $ 12,639 $ -- $ 11,081 $ 1,546 $ 1,197 $ -- $ -- $ --
Commercial.......... 8,945 -- 3,057 4,441 2,034 -- 374 --
Corporate........... 99 94 3,329 -- 137 -- -- 255
CalREIT............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
Total............. $ 21,683 $ 94 $ 17,467 $ 5,987 $ 3,368 -- $ 374 $ 255
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1997
Hotels.............. $ 13,504 $ -- $ 10,839 $ 1,411 $ 1,043 $ -- $ -- $ --
Commercial.......... 9,369 -- 3,207 4,399 2,238 459 236 418
Corporate........... 334 263 3,181 -- 59 -- 1,122 22
CalREIT............. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
Total............. $ 23,207 $ 263 $ 17,227 $ 5,810 $ 3,340 $ 459 $ 1,358 $ 440
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1996
Hotels.............. $ 12,652 $ -- $ 10,807 $ 2,134 $ 982 $ -- $ (18) $ --
Commercial.......... 9,358 -- 3,545 5,496 1,810 1,145 (101) --
Corporate........... 118 299 3,584 -- 75 1,390 631 641
CalREIT............. 2,019 1,136 2,285 547 64 1,743 1,068 99
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
Total............. $ 24,147 $ 1,435 $ 20,221 $ 8,177 $ 2,931 $ 4,278 $ 1,580 $ 740
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----------- --------- -------
<CAPTION>
NET
INCOME/ TOTAL
SEGMENT (LOSS) ASSETS
- -------------------- ----------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1998
Hotels.............. $ (1,185) $ 30,126
Commercial.......... (213) 49,486
Corporate........... (3,018) 1,433
CalREIT............. -- --
----------- ---------
Total............. $ (4,416) $ 81,045
----------- ---------
----------- ---------
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1997
Hotels.............. $ 211 $ 16,536
Commercial.......... (280) 51,121
Corporate........... (1,499) 2,226
CalREIT............. -- --
----------- ---------
Total............. $ (1,568) $ 69,883
----------- ---------
----------- ---------
FOR YEAR ENDING
DECEMBER 31, 1996
Hotels.............. $ (1,289) $ 16,678
Commercial.......... (2,739) 42,426
Corporate........... (3,360) 15,587
CalREIT............. (317) 30,035
----------- ---------
Total............. $ (7,705) $ 104,726
----------- ---------
----------- ---------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(1) Extraordinary items include $255,000, $440,000, and $187,000 for forgiveness
of debt for 1998, 1997 and 1996 respectively. Reorganization items of
$454,000 and minority interest of $99,000 for 1996.
5. NOTE RECEIVABLE
In order to facilitate sales of real estate, the Trust has accepted partial
payment in the form of a note receivable collateralized by a deed of trust. As
of December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Trust had a long-term note receivable
collateralized by deeds of trust in the face amounts of $405,000 and $411,000,
respectively. The note is collateralized by real estate properties in
California.
30
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
5. NOTE RECEIVABLE (CONTINUED)
The note is to be repaid from the cash flow of the property or proceeds from
the sale or refinancing of the property. Contractually scheduled principal
collections on Peregrine's note receivable of $405,000 over the next five years
are as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
1999.............................................................. $ 6,000
2000.............................................................. 7,000
2001.............................................................. 8,000
2002.............................................................. 9,000
2003.............................................................. 10,000
Thereafter........................................................ 365,000
---------
$ 405,000
---------
---------
</TABLE>
The note bears interest at an annual rate of 9.50% as of December 31, 1998.
At December 31, 1998 and 1997, no notes receivable were classified as
held-for-sale.
6. INVESTMENT IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine had no marketable securities. At December
31, 1997, Peregrine had $117,000 invested in marketable securities, which were
restricted. The funds represent a portion of an indemnity trust fund (the
"Indemnity Trust Fund"--see Note 7). At December 31, 1997, Peregrine's
available-for-sale securities consisted of U.S. Treasury Notes and investment
grade commercial paper whose interest rates range from 5.625% to 5.70%.
Interest income recognized during 1998, 1997, and 1996 on marketable
securities available-for-sale was $9,000, $6,500, and $392,000, respectively.
7. RESTRICTED CASH
At December 31, 1998, cash of $215,000 was restricted. The funds represent a
portion of an Indemnity Trust Fund that was established to fund possible
indemnification obligations with respect to Peregrine's former Trustees and
officers. The Indemnity Trust Fund, which is managed by an independent
third-party trustee, is restricted as to use for a period of three years ending
May 29, 2000, as defined in the Indemnity Trust Agreement Such funds represent
the cash balance in the Indemnity Trust Fund discussed above in Note 6. At
December 31, 1997, cash of $183,000 was restricted.
31
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
8. VALUATION ALLOWANCES
Analysis of changes in the allowance for possible losses on real estate
investments, partnership interests, note receivable, and rents, accrued interest
and other receivables for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 is
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------ ------------ --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMERCIAL AND HOTEL PROPERTIES
Allowance for valuation losses on commercial and hotel properties:
Beginning balance................................................. $ -- $ -- $ 12,963,000
Provision for valuation losses.................................... -- 459,000 2,888,000
SFAS 121 adjustments.............................................. -- (459,000) (15,851,000)
------------ ------------ --------------
Ending balance.................................................... $ -- $ -- $ --
------------ ------------ --------------
------------ ------------ --------------
PARTNERSHIP INVESTMENTS
Allowance for valuation losses on partnership investments:
Beginning balance................................................. $ -- $ -- $ --
Provision for valuation losses.................................... -- -- 1,390,000
SFAS 121 adjustments.............................................. -- -- (1,390,000)
------------ ------------ --------------
Ending balance.................................................... $ -- $ -- $ --
------------ ------------ --------------
------------ ------------ --------------
NOTES RECEIVABLE
Allowance for valuation losses, unaccreted discounts and deferred
gains on notes receivable:
Beginning balance................................................. $ 79,000 $ 319,000 $ 9,466,000
Elimination of CalREIT deferred gains(1).......................... -- (239,000) --
Recognition of deferred gains..................................... (1,000) (1,000) (55,000)
SFAS 121 adjustments............................................ -- -- (9,092,000)
------------ ------------ --------------
Ending balance.................................................... $ 78,000 $ 79,000 $ 319,000
------------ ------------ --------------
------------ ------------ --------------
RENTS, ACCRUED INTEREST, AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Allowance for bad debt losses on rents, accrued interest, and other
receivables:
Beginning balance................................................. $ 41,000 $1,153,000 $ 1,040,000
Elimination of CalREIT allowances(1).............................. -- (1,001,000) --
Provision for losses.............................................. -- 60,000 841,000
Recoveries........................................................ -- (40,000) (24,000)
Amounts charged against allowance for losses...................... (41,000) (131,000) (704,000)
------------ ------------ --------------
Ending balance.................................................... $ -- $ 41,000 $ 1,153,000
------------ ------------ --------------
------------ ------------ --------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) Amount is deducted to reflect Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership
interest in CalREIT on January 3, 1997.
32
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
9. LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE COLLATERALIZED BY DEEDS OF TRUST ON COMMERCIAL
PROPERTIES
At December 31, 1998 and 1997, the Trust had long-term notes payable, with a
face value of $23,952,000 and $24,291,000, respectively, which are
collateralized by first deeds of trust on commercial properties, whose net book
value at December 31, 1998 and 1997, totaled $27,486,000 and $28,102,000,
respectively. The long-term notes payable of $23,952,000 at December 31, 1998,
are due in installments extending to the year 2008, with interest rates ranging
from 8.50% to 10.00%. Contractually scheduled principal payments related to
these long-term notes during each of the next five years, are $372,000,
$409,000, $448,000, $19,722,000 and $159,000, respectively, and 2,842,000
thereafter.
Peregrine's management team and Board of Trustees made the decision to cease
debt service payments on the 3900 Lennane property in 1997 and allow the lender
to commence with foreclosure proceedings. In June 1997, Peregrine reached an
agreement with the first mortgage note lender to purchase the mortgage note and
related obligations at a discount. The difference between the purchase price and
the unpaid balance of the note, accrued interest and other obligations at the
time of the repurchase was approximately $418,000, which was recorded as income
from forgiveness of debt.
10. LINES OF CREDIT
On December 4, 1997, Peregrine entered into a loan and security agreement
with Fleet Capital Corporation ("Fleet") to provide Peregrine with a revolving
line of credit (the "Old Line of Credit") permitting maximum borrowings of
$20,000,000. The Old Line of Credit, collateralized by a first lien on certain
Peregrine properties, was a revolving credit facility and that bore interest at
prime plus 25 basis points or LIBOR plus 225 basis points. In July 1998, in
connection with the purchase of the Concord hotel, Peregrine negotiated with
Fleet, to provide an additional $7,500,000 of borrowing capacity to Peregrine.
In November 1998, Peregrine received a notification of default on the Old Line
of Credit from Fleet, as Peregrine did not meet the debt service ratio covenant.
However, in January 1999, the Old Line of Credit was amended to extend repayment
of the $7,500,000 until March 26, 1999 and to waive default under the debt
service ratio covenant relating to the additional borrowings.
On March 10, 1999, Peregrine replaced its Old Line of Credit with a new line
of credit pursuant to a loan and security agreement with Fremont Investment &
Loan ("Fremont") to provide for up to $44,000,000 in borrowing capacity under a
revolving line of credit (the "Line of Credit"). The maximum amount that may be
borrowed under the Line of Credit is based upon the appraised value of certain
parcels of real estate owned by Peregrine. The commitments made under the new
Line of Credit expire on April 1, 2001, but may be extended until April 2, 2003
with Fremont's consent. The Line of Credit is secured by a first lien on certain
Peregrine properties. In connection with the execution of the Line of Credit,
the Trust entered into a Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note
Agreement (the "Fifth Amendment") with the Senior Lender Group to permit the
Trust to enter into the Line of Credit, to release collateral that had
previously secured the Trust's obligations under the Trust's outstanding Senior
Notes and to allow interest on the outstanding Senior Notes to be paid-in-kind
rather than in cash if the Trust does not achieve positive net cash flow in
specified periods. Under the terms of the Fifth Amendment and the new Line of
Credit, the Senior Notes held by the Senior Lender Group are now unsecured.
Principal amounts borrowed under the Line of Credit bear interest at 8.6% for
the first year, then at a range from the six-month LIBOR plus 350 basis points
to LIBOR plus 400 basis points.
The Trust applied approximately $27,500,000 of borrowings incurred under the
new Line of Credit to repay all amounts outstanding under the Old Line of
Credit. An additional $10,000,000 of borrowings incurred under the new Line of
Credit was used to repay a portion of the amounts outstanding on the
33
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
10. LINES OF CREDIT (CONTINUED)
Senior Notes to the Senior Lender Group, which are held by entities that are
also significant shareholders of the Trust. The remaining borrowing capacity
under the Line of Credit is available to Peregrine only for i) capital
improvements to certain properties and improvements securing the Line of Credit,
ii) costs incurred in the ordinary course in connection with the Peregrine's
acquisition of income-producing commercial properties for its own account, or
iii) certain payments to Peregrine's public common shareholders. Borrowings
under the Line of Credit may not be applied for general corporate or working
capital purposes. The Line of Credit prohibits the Trust from incurring debt
other than specified mortgage indebtedness and permitted refinancing,
indebtedness and restricts the ability of the Trust to incur liens, distribute
assets, and make payments on Senior debt, and contains certain requirements as
to compliance with laws by the Trust, inspection of properties by the lender,
leasing of space, environmental matters, insurance, notices and information
required to be given to Fremont under Line of Credit, asbestos operations, and
maintenance, lead-based paint and hotel renovations.
At December 31, 1998 and 1997, $24,478,000 and $8,021,000, respectively was
outstanding on the Old Line of Credit. The weighted average interest rate under
the lines of credit during 1998 and 1997, were approximately 8.2% and 10.0%
respectively.
11. SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE
In accordance with the Plan of Reorganization, restructured notes payable in
the face amount of $40,000,000, which bear interest at 8.5% per annum and are
due on October 1, 2000, were issued to the Senior Lender Group in partial
satisfaction of the $80,000,000 obligation owed to them. Interest was payable
in-kind through September 30, 1996, by means of interest deferral notes issued
quarterly. Since September 30, 1996, interest has been payable monthly in cash,
with the first payment commencing November 1, 1996.
The restructured notes payable and interest deferral notes ("Senior Notes
Payable" or "Senior Notes") are unsecured and are subordinate to other certain
liens. Prior to the new Line of Credit the Senior Notes held a first lien of all
of Peregrine collateralized properties.
In connection with the execution of the Line of Credit, the Trust entered
into a Fifth Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement (the "Fifth
Amendment") with the Senior Lender Group to permit the Trust to enter into the
Line of Credit, to release collateral that had previously secured the Trust's
obligations under the Trust's outstanding Senior Notes and to allow interest on
the outstanding Senior Notes to be paid-in-kind rather than in cash if the Trust
does not achieve positive net cash flow for three consecutive months. Under the
terms of the Fifth Amendment and the new Line of Credit, the Senior Notes held
by the Senior Lender Group were subordinated to the Line of Credit. Also no
principal payments may be paid to the Senior Lender Group except from proceeds
related to the sales of Peregrine properties. In the event of default under the
terms of the Line of Credit there are no payments allowed to the Senior Lender
Group. In addition, there are covenants related to events or conditions, which
could have or result in a material adverse effect as defined in the applicable
agreement.
Senior Notes Payable in the face amount of $26,074,000 and $26,930,000 were
outstanding at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
34
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LEASES
Peregrine leases real estate, office facilities and equipment through
noncancelable capital and operating leases.
FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NONCANCELABLE LEASES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CAPITAL LEASE
AT DECEMBER 31, 1998 OPERATING LEASES OBLIGATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
1999......................................................... $ 100,000 $ 15,000
2000......................................................... $ 100,000 $ 15,000
2001......................................................... $ 100,000 $ 14,000
2002......................................................... $ 73,000
2003......................................................... $ 35,000
Thereafter................................................... $ 537,000
-------- -------------
Total........................................................ $ 945,000 $ 44,000
-------- -------------
-------- -------------
</TABLE>
Total rent expense was $100,000, $41,000, and $38,000, during the years
ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The capital lease is
classified in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the balance sheet at
December 31, 1998 less interest of $6,000.
SCHEDULE OF DEBT MATURITY
Future debt maturity's of the mortgage notes, senior notes and line of
credit are follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LINE OF
AT DECEMBER 31, 1998 MORTGAGE NOTES SENIOR NOTES CREDIT
- ----------------------------------------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1999........................................... $ 372,000 $ -- $ 24,478,000
2000........................................... $ 409,000 $ 26,074,000 $ --
2001........................................... $ 448,000 $ -- $ --
2002........................................... $ 19,722,000 $ -- $ --
2003........................................... $ 159,000 $ -- $ --
Thereafter..................................... $ 2,842,000 $ -- $ --
-------------- ------------- -------------
Total.......................................... $ 23,952,000 $ 26,074,000 $ 24,478,000
-------------- ------------- -------------
-------------- ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
At December 31, 1998, the capital expenditures necessary to complete the
required refurbishments are estimated at $800,000 for the Walnut Creek hotel in
accordance with Holiday Inn franchise standards. In addition approximately
$2,500,000 will be used to refurbish the Concord hotel which is required by
Holiday Inns for the franchise license to be granted for the Concord hotel
LITIGATION
At December 31, 1998, Peregrine was a party to routine litigation incidental
to its business. The lawsuits to which Peregrine is party are covered by
insurance and are being defended by Peregrine's insurance carriers.
35
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
FINANCIAL STATUS OF THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
At December 31, 1996 there was substantial doubt about Peregrine's ability
to continue as a going concern because of the following matters which existed of
that date:
- Large cumulative losses from operations and valuation losses against
investments;
- The failure to complete refurbishment of Peregrine's hotel properties
which resulted in Peregrine's receiving notice of default from Holiday Inn
for the Chico and Sacramento hotels in February 1997;
- Interest payable in cash on Peregrine's Senior Notes which commenced
November 1, 1996;
- The pending maturity of Peregrine's Line of Credit;
- The anticipation that Peregrine would not remain in compliance with
certain of the Line of Credit's financial covenants;
- A legal action brought by MDC REIT Holdings, LLC in which Peregrine was
named as a defendant.
The December 31, 1996 financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might have resulted from the outcome of these uncertainties.
With respect to 1998 and 1997:
- Peregrine had net losses of $4,416,000 in 1998 and $1,568,000 in 1997,
compared to a net loss for 1996 of $7,705,000.
- In January 1999, Peregrine completed the required refurbishments at the
Sacramento hotel. In March 1999 the required refurbishments were completed
to the Walnut Creek hotel. During 1997, Peregrine completed the required
hotel refurbishments at the Chico hotel and received written notice from
Holiday Inn that the default with respect to Chico was cured.
- Peregrine obtained new credit facilities;
- Peregrine settled the litigation with MDC REIT Holdings, LLC.
At December 31, 1998, management of Peregrine believes, because of these
events and improved conditions of the economy and the commercial and hotel
industries, it will be able to fund its day-to-day business operations, and meet
its debt service obligations on its first mortgage notes and Senior Lender Group
notes through the next twelve months.
13. REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
Peregrine's Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock")
in the original face amount of $22,500,000, carries a dividend of 10% per annum.
Dividends are payable in kind through October 1, 1998, by means of additional
shares of Preferred Stock issued quarterly; thereafter, dividends were to be
paid quarterly in cash. The Preferred Stock was to automatically convert into
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest pursuant to an established formula if any
dividend payment is not made in full when due or on April 10, 1999. Dividends on
the Senior Lender Group's Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock were paid
in-kind through September 30, 1998. During 1998, dividends of $4,234,000 were
paid in-kind through the issuance of an additional 2,117,000 Preferred Shares.
36
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
13. REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK (CONTINUED)
On November 2, 1998, Peregrine entered into an exchange agreement (the
"Exchange Agreement") with the holders the Preferred Shares wherein such holders
agreed to exchange all of their Preferred Shares for Common Shares (the
"Exchange"). The Exchange Agreement effectively accelerated the mandatory
conversion of the Preferred Shares for Common Shares which was to occur in April
1999. The Exchange was consummated on November 18, 1998. As a result of the
Exchange, all of the issued and outstanding Preferred Shares were converted into
Common Shares and each holder of Preferred Shares received 1.0541145 Common
Shares for each outstanding Preferred Share. The Senior Lender Group received an
aggregate of 17,672,000, Common Shares. in exchange for their Preferred Shares,
increasing their aggregate percentage ownership of Peregrine's Common Shares to
approximately 89.7%.
14. DISTRIBUTIONS
No cash distributions were made to holders of Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, and under the
terms of the agreement with respect to the Senior Lender Group Notes and the
Line of Credit, Peregrine is substantially restricted from and does not
anticipate making any distributions to shareholders in the foreseeable future.
15. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Peregrine's former subsidiary, CalREIT, was self-administered. During 1996,
Peregrine and CalREIT shared certain cost, including personnel costs for which
CalREIT reimbursed Peregrine pursuant to a cost allocation agreement based on
respective asset values. In 1996, reimbursable cost charged by Peregrine to
CalREIT approximated $247,000.
For 1996, such reimbursements have been offset against any amounts due to
CalREIT and eliminated in the consolidation. At December 31, 1998 and 1997,
Peregrine had amounts due from CalREIT aggregating $0 and $7,000, respectively.
In January 1997, following Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership
interest in CalREIT, the cost allocation agreement between Peregrine and CalREIT
was terminated. Subsequent to the termination of the cost allocation agreement,
Peregrine charged CalREIT $1,600 for direct services provided by Peregrine
employees based upon computed hourly rates, including taxes and benefits.
In 1998, Peregrine did not utilize any services from its independent
trustees current or former. However in 1997 and 1996, Peregrine utilized the
services of certain of its former independent Trustees in connection with an
analysis of alternative operating strategies, asset dispositions, and day-to-day
management activities. In connection with the consulting services performed, the
following amounts were paid to such former Trustees (or affiliated companies) in
1997 and 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
The McMahan Group (John McMahan, former Trustee)............................................. $ 9,000 $ 69,000
John McMahan, former Trustee................................................................. -- 68,000
John F. Salmon, former Trustee............................................................... 6,000 49,000
The Presidio Group (Kenneth T. Seeger, former Trustee)....................................... 59,000 41,000
Hickey & Hill, Inc. (E. Lawrence Hill, Jr., former Trustee).................................. 5,000 --
</TABLE>
37
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
15. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
In addition, Peregrine paid $10,000 to Mr. Roger D. Snell during 1996 for
independent consulting services performed prior to his election to the Board of
Trustees in February 1997 and prior to his employment as the Trust's President
and Chief Executive Officer in May 1997.
During 1996, CalREIT paid $140,000 in compensation to one of its independent
Trustees, Elliot G. Steinberg, in connection with CalREIT's strategic growth
activities, and accrued $180,000 in deferred compensation for 1996, to Frank A.
Morrow, the then Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, which was
paid in March 1997.
In conjunction with the new Line of Credit (see Note 10), Peregrine utilized
the services from one of its trustee Michael Joseph, for negotiating the terms
of the Line of Credit. E.S. Merriman) and was paid $275,000 for such services in
March 1999.
16. GAIN (LOSS) ON FORECLOSURE OR SALE OF INVESTMENTS:
Components of the gain (loss) on foreclosure or sale of investments for the
years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(IN THOUSANDS)
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
COMPONENTS 1998 1997 1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Sale of Commerce Circle............................................. $ 205 $ -- $ --
Sale of Consumer Road............................................... 169 -- --
Sale of 76% stock ownership interest in CalREIT..................... -- 1,012 --
Sale of Corona Sherman Note......................................... -- 110 --
Sale of Pomona Road................................................. -- 236 --
Sale and maturity of marketable securities.......................... -- (1) --
Sale of investment in Placer Ranch Partnership...................... -- -- 129
Sale of Timberlake Medical Building................................. -- -- (38)
Sale of Park Terrace Inn............................................ -- -- (18)
Foreclosure of Java Investments Note................................ -- -- 448
Sale of Fountain View Office Building Note.......................... -- -- 115
Sale of Aster Avenue Industrial Complex Note........................ -- -- 357
Sale of Sierra Oaks Shopping Center................................. -- -- (63)
Sale of Bekins Storage Facility..................................... -- -- (164)
Sale of Pavilions at Mesa Note...................................... -- -- 430
Sale of Spacesaver Mini-Storage Note................................ -- -- 30
Sale of Redfield Commerce Center.................................... -- -- 299
Recognition of deferred gains....................................... -- 1 55
----- ------ ------
Total gains (losses)................................................ $ 374 $ 1,358 $ 1,580
----- ------ ------
----- ------ ------
</TABLE>
38
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
17. INCOME TAXES
The income tax effect of temporary differences between financial and income
tax reporting that give rise to a significant portion of the deferred income tax
assets is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1998 1997 1996
------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
NOL carryforward.................................................... $ 33,364,000 $ 31,406,000 $ 29,956,000
Fixed assets........................................................ 18,414,000 18,655,000 17,474,000
Investments......................................................... 3,310,000 3,310,000 15,555,000
Notes receivable.................................................... 33,000 34,000 32,000
Capital loss carryforward........................................... 23,735,000 24,169,000 10,684,000
Other............................................................... 311,000 210,000 272,000
------------- ------------- -------------
79,167,000 77,784,000 73,973,000
Less valuation allowance
(Note 1 to financial statements).................................... (79,167,000) (77,784,000) (73,973,000)
Net................................................................. $ -- $ -- $ --
</TABLE>
At December 31, 1998, the Trust had tax net operating loss carryforwards
("NOL's") which may be applied against future taxable income. Federal NOL's
total $87,788,000 and expire between 1999 and 2018. California NOL's total
$39,781,000 and expire between 1999 and 2003. The utilization of the NOL's is
subject to limitations upon certain changes in ownership as defined in the
Internal Revenue Code.
Any future benefit realized from NOL's which arose before the Effective Date
of the Plan will be reported as a direct addition to paid-in capital.
The Trust's alternative minimum tax operating loss carryforwards are
substantially the same as its NOL's at December 31, 1998.
18. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The estimated fair value of the Trust's financial instruments including
cash, notes receivable, and rents, accrued interest, and other receivables at
December 31, 1998, is approximately the same as their carrying amounts. The
estimated fair value of the Trust's long-term notes payable collateralized by
deeds of trust on commercial properties, the Senior Notes Payable, and the Line
of Credit with face values of $23,952,000, $26,074,000, and $24,478,000,
respectively, at December 31, 1998, is approximately the same as their fair
values at December 31, 1998.
19. REORGANIZATION ITEMS
For the year ending December 31, 1996, reorganization income represents the
accrual of a receivable related to professional fees in connection with the
bankruptcy proceedings.
20. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM, FORGIVENESS OF DEBT
During 1998, Peregrine recorded income from debt forgiveness of $255,000 in
connection with pre-petition related claims. A reconciliation of outstanding
claims resulted in a reduction of the bankruptcy related liabilities.
In 1997, Peregrine recorded income from debt forgiveness of $418,000 in
connection with the discounted payoff of the outstanding mortgage obligations
(note, accrued interest, and other liabilities) on
39
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
20. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM, FORGIVENESS OF DEBT (CONTINUED)
the 3900 Lennane Drive property. An additional $22,000 was recorded as income
from debt forgiveness during 1997, which resulted from the extinguishment of
certain debt related to the bankruptcy court proceedings.
In 1996, Peregrine benefited from a forgiveness of debt related to the
extinguishment of certain debt related to the bankruptcy proceedings of
$187,000.
21. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
In connection with the sale or foreclosure of investments (including
Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership interest in CalREIT), the Trust
entered into various non-cash transactions as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------ ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Sales price less selling costs incurred through escrow............... $1,134,000 $ 21,515,000 $ 27,655,000
Notes receivable..................................................... -- -- (20,000)
Notes payable assumed by buyer or paid through escrow................ -- -- (7,304,000)
Other liabilities assumed by buyer or applied to the sale price...... (9,000) (5,000) (187,000)
Liabilities incurred in connection with foreclosure of mortgage
notes.............................................................. -- -- (82,000)
------------ ------------- -------------
Net cash received.................................................... $1,125,000 $ 21,510,000 $ 20,062,000
------------ ------------- -------------
------------ ------------- -------------
Carrying value of investments sold................................... $ 762,000 $ 19,678,000 $ 23,754,000
------------ ------------- -------------
Carrying value of other assets written off at the time of the sale,
including prepaid selling costs.................................... $ 80,000 $ 479,000 $ 66,000
------------ ------------- -------------
Other liabilities incurred in connection with foreclosure of mortgage
notes.............................................................. $ -- $ -- $ 22,000
------------ ------------- -------------
------------ ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
CalREIT's Casa Grande Motor Inn which was collateralized by notes payable of
$3,089,000 was foreclosed upon during 1996. The carrying value of the assets was
equal to the carrying value of the debt; therefore, no gain or loss on
foreclosure was recorded.
In accordance with the Plan of Reorganization, certain vacant parcels of
land in Sacramento, California, whose fair market value was estimated to be
below the city bond assessments encumbering the property, were to be returned to
the bondholders or to the city through sale, quit claim deeds, or foreclosure.
One such parcel of land with a carrying value of $30,000 was foreclosed upon by
the city during the year ended December 31, 1997. Three such parcels of land
with a total carrying value of $152,000 were returned to the bond holders in
lieu of foreclosure during the year ended December 31, 1996.
During the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, increases under
the Line of Credit and Old Line of Credit included $1,347,000, $507,000, and
$918,000, respectively for interest, fees, and reimbursable expenses incurred
during the respective years.
Additionally, on March 31, June 30 and September 30, 1998, Peregrine issued
Preferred Stock in the face amount of $778,000, $806,000 and $836,000,
respectively, as payment in kind for the dividends then due on the outstanding
Preferred Stock. Per terms of the mandatory conversion Peregrine issued
Preferred
40
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
21. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Stock in the face amount of $1,815,000 in exchange for cash dividend payments
that were obligated to Preferred Shareholders until April 10, 1999. On November
2, 1998, Peregrine entered into an exchange agreement (the "Exchange Agreement")
with the holders of the Preferred Shares wherein such holders agreed to exchange
all of their Preferred Shares for Common Shares (the "Exchange"). The Exchange
Agreement effectively accelerated the mandatory conversion of the Preferred
Shares for Common Shares which was to occur in April 1999. The Exchange was
consummated on November 18, 1998. As a result of the Exchange, all of the issued
and outstanding Preferred Shares were converted into Common Shares and each
holder of Preferred Shares received 1.0541145 Common Shares for each outstanding
Preferred Share. The Senior Lender Group received an aggregate of 17,672,000
Common Shares in exchange for their Preferred Shares, increasing their aggregate
percentage ownership of Peregrine's Common Shares to approximately 89.7%.
On March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31, 1997, Peregrine issued
Preferred Stock in the face amount of $702,000, $729,000, $756,000, and
$777,000, respectively, as payment in kind for the dividends then due on the
outstanding Preferred Stock. On March 31, June 30, and September 30, 1996,
Peregrine issued interest deferral notes at 8.5% per annum in the principal
amount of $933,000, $944,000, and $967,000, respectively, as payment in kind for
the interest then due on the Senior Notes. Preferred Stock in the face amount of
$643,000, $660,000, $684,000, and $703,000, was issued on March 31, June 30,
September 30, and December 31, 1996, respectively, as payment in kind for the
dividends due on the outstanding Preferred Stock.
During 1996, the long-term first mortgage note on Peregrine's Office
Building at 3900 Lennane Drive was increased by $119,000 of deferred interest.
Interest paid for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, was
5,642,000, $5,891,000 and $4,979,000, respectively.
22. STOCK OPTION PLAN
Peregrine has a stock option plan (the "Stock Option Plan") which provides
the members of the Board of Trustees an opportunity to purchase Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest. The aggregate number of Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, which may be issued upon exercise of all options granted under the
Stock Option Plan, shall not exceed 150,000. At December 31, 1998, 1997, and
1996, options for the purchase of 133,328, 106,664, and 80,000, shares,
respectively, were outstanding under the Stock Option Plan, all of which were
exercisable.
Under the terms of the Stock Option Plan, options may be granted to members
of the Board of Trustees who are not full time employees or officers of
Peregrine or any subsidiary of Peregrine. The option price granted under the
Stock Option Plan shall be the greater of (1) the fair market value of the
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest on the Effective Date, October 7, 1994, or
(2) two dollars. Each option which has been granted to date under the Stock
Option Plan has been granted at an exercise price of two dollars per share. On
the Effective Date, each participant was granted an initial option to purchase
6,666 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest. Thereafter, each participant whose
commencement of services is after the Effective Date shall be granted an initial
option to purchase 6,666 Common Shares of Interest as of the date of the
participant's commencement of service. Each participant shall also be granted
additional options to purchase 6,667 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest on
each of the next two anniversaries of the grant date of the initial option.
Pursuant to Oaktree Capital Management's policy, Messrs. Karsh and Masson were
not granted options upon their election as a Trustees. No options were
41
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
22. STOCK OPTION PLAN (CONTINUED)
exercised during 1998, 1997, or 1996. Under the terms of the Stock Option Plan,
options expire on the earlier of (1) the tenth anniversary of their grant date,
(2) upon disability or death of the participant, or (3) in the event of a
complete liquidation of Peregrine, a merger, reorganization or consolidation of
Peregrine with any other corporation in which Peregrine is not the surviving
entity, or Peregrine becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of another corporation.
The weighted average remaining contractual life of options under grant at
December 31, 1998, was approximately 8 years.
On July 7, 1998, the Trustees adopted the 1998 Long Term Incentive Plan
("Plan") which was approved by the Trust's stockholders on January 5, 1999. The
Plan provides for awards in the form of options (which may constitute incentive
stock options ("Incentive Options") under Section 422(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"), a nonstatuatory stock options ("NSOs") to key
personnel of the Trust, including trustees. The exercise price under the Plan
provides that Incentive Options the Plan may not be granted at less than 100% of
the fair market value of the Trust's common stock on the date of the grant of
such incentive stock options. In the case of a 10% or greater, shareholder, the
exercise price of an incentive stock option shall not be less than 110% of the
fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant. The maximum
total number of shares for which options may be granted will not exceed two
million shares (2,000,000).
The purpose of the 1998 Plan is to further and promote the interests of
Trust, its Subsidiaries and its shareholders by enabling the Company and its
Subsidiaries to attract, retain and motivate employees, trustees and consultants
or those who will become employees, trustees or consultants, and to align the
interests of those individuals and the Company's shareholders. To do this, the
Plan offers equity-based opportunities providing such employees, trustees and
consultants with a proprietary interest in maximizing the growth, profitability
and overall success of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
The Stock Option Plan provides that all options under the Stock Option Plan
shall vest at a rate of at least 33 1/3% per year from the date of the grant.
The Plan provides that all options under the Stock Option Plan shall vest at a
rate of at least 25% per year from the date of the grant. Vesting may be
accelerated in the event of an optionee's death, disability retirement or in the
event of a change of control. No term of any stock options shall exceed ten
years after date of the grant for employees and five years after the date of
grant for 10% or greater shareholders. At December 31, 1998 there were 850,000
granted Incentive Stock options granted and 425,000 exercisable.
42
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
22. STOCK OPTION PLAN (CONTINUED)
A Summary of Stock Options activity:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STOCK OPTION 1998 LONG TERM
PLAN INCENTIVE PLAN
------------ ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
Outstanding and Exercisable--January 1, 1996....................................... 53,332 --
Granted.......................................................................... 26,668 --
Exercised........................................................................ -- --
------------ -------
Outstanding--December 31, 1996..................................................... 80,000 --
80,000 exercisable at a price of $2.00
Granted.......................................................................... 26,664 --
Exercised........................................................................ -- --
------------ -------
Outstanding--December 31, 1997..................................................... 106,664 --
106,664 exercisable at a price of $2.00
Granted.......................................................................... 26,664 850,000
Exercised........................................................................ -- --
------------ -------
Outstanding--December 31, 1998..................................................... 133,328 850,000
------------ -------
------------ -------
133,328 exercisable at a price of $2.00 and 425,000 exercisable at a price of
$0.25.
</TABLE>
Had compensation costs for Peregrine's stock-based compensation been
determined using fair value of the options at the grant date, as prescribed by
SFAS 123, Peregrine's net loss would be unchanged for the years ending December
31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 because the fair value of the options granted is deemed
to be insignificant.
23. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On March 12, 1999, Peregrine sold an office building located at 3900
Lennane, Sacramento, California, to the Parsons Family Partnership for
$4,800,000 cash, resulting in a gain of $1,999,000. On March 12, 1999, Peregrine
sold a mini storage facility located at 1435 Sebastopol, Santa Rosa, California
to James Ledwith, an individual, for $3,625,000 cash, resulting in a gain of
$1,980,000. Net proceeds from the sales were used for repayments on the Trust's
line of credit.
43
<PAGE>
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
On September 15, 1997, Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.("C&L") was terminated as
the Trust's independent accountant. The decision to change independent
accountants was approved by the Trust's Audit Committee on September 9, 1997.
C&L's report on financial statements for the fiscal years, ended December 31,
1996 and 1995, did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion,
and was not modified or qualified as to audit scope or accounting principle,
however, it was modified as to uncertainty surrounding the Trust's ability to
continue as a going concern.
During the fiscal year, ended December 31, 1996, and interim periods, ended
March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1997, there were no disagreements with C&L on any
matter of accounting principle or practices, financial statement disclosure, or
auditing scope or procedure, which, would have caused it to make a reference to
the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its report. In C&L's
Report to the Audit Committee for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, C&L
reported that the Trust's management had disagreed with their conclusion
regarding the existence of significant uncertainty about the Trust's ability to
continue as a going concern. C&L's report on the Trust's financial statements
for the year ended December 31, 1995, as contained in its Annual Report on Form
10-K, was modified as to the uncertainty surrounding the Trust's ability to
continue as a going concern. C&L's termination was not related to such
disagreement. C&L performed certain agreed-upon procedures with respect to the
Trust's March 31, 1997 quarterly financial statements and disclosures as
contained in the Trust's Form 10-Q as of that date. The Trust is not aware of
any disagreements with C&L on any matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
Deloitte & Touche L.L.P. ("D&T") was appointed by the Trust's Audit
Committee as the new independent accountant effective September 19, 1997. During
the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and 1996 and the quarters ended March
31, 1997 and June 30, 1997 (the Trust's two most recent fiscal years and the
subsequent interim periods prior to C&L's termination) the Trust did not consult
with D&T regarding the application of principles to a specified transaction or
the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Trust's financial
statements. Peregrine authorized C&L to respond fully to the inquiries of D&T
concerning the subject matter of the disagreement. Furthermore, there were no
reportable events within the meaning of item 304(a)(1)(v) of regulation S-K
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Effective July 1, 1998, Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P. merged with Price
Waterhouse L.L.P., resulting in the combined firm of PriceWaterhouseCoopers
L.L.P.
44
<PAGE>
PART III
ITEM 10. TRUSTEES AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
(a) EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.
The name and ages of all executive officers of the Trust and principal
occupation and business experience during at least the last five years for each
are set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AGE POSITION
- --------------------------------------- --- ------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Roger D. Snell......................... 43 President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of
Trustees, and Acting Secretary
Kevin Bond............................. 45 Vice President of Hotel Operations
Ross Berry............................. 37 Vice President and Project Manager
Larry Knorr............................ 46 Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Assistant Secretary
</TABLE>
ROGER D. SNELL, PRESIDENT, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF
TRUSTEES, AND ACTING SECRETARY. On May 30, 1997, immediately following the
Annual Shareholders Meeting, Mr. Snell was appointed to serve as the Chairman of
the Board of Trustees, Acting Secretary, President and Chief Executive Officer
of Peregrine. Mr. Snell is the founder of Snell&Co, a firm focused on real
estate investments, advisory, and development. Prior to founding Snell&Co in
1996, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Pacific Gateway
Properties, from 1992 to 1995, and also served as a member of the Board of
Directors and acting Chairman. Between 1985 and 1992, Mr. Snell was a Partner
with Paragon Group, a national development company. Mr. Snell has a BS degree
from the University of California, at Berkeley and an MBA from Harvard
University.
KEVIN BOND, VICE PRESIDENT OF HOTEL OPERATIONS. Mr. Bond was hired by the
Trust in August 1997 as the Vice President of Hotel Operations. He is
responsible for overseeing the daily management of the Trust's hotel properties.
Prior to joining Peregrine, he served as General Manager for the 308 room
Radisson Suite Hotel in Tucson from October 1992 to July 1997. Before becoming
the General Manager, he was resident manager from December 1985 to September
1992 and prior to that he had ten years of hotel work experience with Marriot
Hotels. Mr. Bond received his BS degree in Business Administration from Arizona
State University.
LARRY KNORR, VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER. Mr. Knorr was
hired by the Trust in June 1998 as the Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
and Assistant Secretary. He is responsible for overseeing all aspect of
accounting and financial controls of the Trust. Prior to joining the Trust, he
served as Controller for Classic Development Corporation in Irvine, California,
a single-family home builder and owner of apartments and commercial projects
since 1996. Before joining Classic Development Corporation, Mr. Knorr was Vice
President and Controller for Paragon Group Property Services from 1983 to 1995.
Mr. Knorr holds a BA from Ohio University and MBA from Boston University.
ROSS BERRY, VICE PRESIDENT. Mr. Berry was hired by the Trust in January
1998 as a Vice President and is responsible for all project management of a
number of the Trust's properties including redevelopment, leasing, construction
management, financial analysis and disposition. Prior to joining the Trust, Mr.
Berry was a Senior Asset Manager for Burnham Pacific Properties, a New York
Stock Exchange listed real estate investment trust from July 1996 to December
1997. Before his tenure at Burnham Pacific Properties, he was a Vice President
of Janss Corporation, a private real estate developer based in Santa Monica,
California from February 1993 to July 1995. Prior to joining Janss Corporation,
Mr. Berry was a Vice
45
<PAGE>
ITEM 10. TRUSTEES AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (CONTINUED)
President of the Yarmouth Group from August 1988 to July 1992. Mr. Berry holds a
BS from University of California, at Los Angeles and an MBA from the Kellogg
School of Management at Northwestern University
(b) TRUSTEES.
The Restated Declaration of Trust provides that, so long as any Preferred
Shares are outstanding, Peregrine is to be managed by a Board of five Trustees,
four of whom are to be elected by the holders of Common Shares of Beneficial
Interest, and one of whom is to be elected by holders of Preferred Shares. On
November 18, 1998, all of the outstanding Preferred Shares were converted to
Common At the annual meeting of shareholders held on January 5, 1999, all five
members of the Board of Trustees were elected by holders of the Common Shares.
As long as no Preferred Shares are issued and outstanding, the holders of the
Common Shares will continue to have the right to elect all five Trustees, at
each annual shareholders meeting to serve until the next annual shareholders
meeting or until their successors are elected and qualified.
The following sets forth certain information with respect to the Trustees of
Peregrine based on information furnished to the Trust by each Trustee. There are
no arrangements or understandings between any Trustee and any other person
pursuant to which the Trustee was selected as a Trustee. There are no family
relationships among any of the Trustees.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DATE FIRST
NAME, AGE BECAME A TRUSTEE POSITIONS WITHIN THE TRUST
- --------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Roger D. Snell......................... February 1997 President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the
Age 43 Board of Trustees, and Acting Secretary
Michael C. Joseph...................... October 1997 Trustee
Age 42
Richard Masson......................... May 1997 Trustee
Age 40
Carson R. McKissick.................... May 1997 Trustee
Age 66
Matthew L. Witte....................... May 1997 Trustee
Age 41
</TABLE>
ROGER D. SNELL, PRESIDENT, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF
TRUSTEES, AND ACTING SECRETARY. For information about Mr. Snell's professional
background, see "Executive Officers".
MICHAEL C. JOSEPH, TRUSTEE. Mr. Joseph joined E.S. Merriman & Sons, a
mortgage banking firm in San Francisco, in January 1994 to form Merriman
Mortgage Partners, the mortgage brokerage arm of E.S. Merriman & Sons. He is a
graduate of Lafayette College with an MBA from the Wharton School.
RICHARD MASSON, TRUSTEE. Mr. Masson currently serves as a Principal of
Oaktree Capital Management, LLC ("OCM"), an investment advisory firm which he
co-founded in May 1995. Prior to founding OCM, he served as a Managing Director
of Trust Company of the West ("TCW") and TCW Asset Management Company ("TAMCO"),
wholly owned subsidiaries of The TCW Group, Inc., where he served from 1988 to
present in various other capacities for TCW Special Credits. TCW Special Credits
serves as a general partner and investment advisor to certain limited
partnerships, trusts, and accounts invested in securities and debt obligations
of financially distressed companies. TAMCO is the managing
46
<PAGE>
ITEM 10. TRUSTEES AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (CONTINUED)
general partner of TCW Special Credits, and Mr. Masson was a general partner of
TCW Special Credits. Mr. Masson currently serves as a member of the Board of
Directors of Aureal Semiconductor.
CARSON R. MCKISSICK, TRUSTEE. Mr. McKissick was a Senior Advisor of Trust
Company of the West ("TCW"), an investment management company, from 1992 to
1997. Mr. McKissick currently serves as a member of the Board of Directors of
Alexander & Baldwin, Inc.
MATTHEW L. WITTE, TRUSTEE. Mr. Witte has been a Director and Officer of
Marwit Capital ("Marwit"), a private investment firm with diversified holdings
in approximately 20 middle-market companies primarily based in the Western
United States. He was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Marwit
in April 1994 and is responsible for managing the day-to-day operations. He also
serves as a member of Marwit's Investment Committee. He is a graduate of Cornell
University, and is a member of the Southland Venture Alliance, and is a Director
of Infotec Commercial Systems, New West Communications, Inc., H&W Foods,
Protrave Services, Inc., and Signature Theatres, LLC.
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires Peregrine's
Trustees and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten percent (10%)
of a registered class of its equity securities, to file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and reports of certain changes
in ownership of all equity securities of Peregrine.
To Peregrine's knowledge, based solely on review of the copies of such
reports furnished to it and written representations that no other reports were
required during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, Peregrine's officers,
Trustees, and greater than ten percent shareholders complied with the applicable
Section 16(a) filing requirements other than Ross Berry and Larry Knorr, who did
not make a timely filing of a Form 3; Carson McKissick, Matthew Witte, Richard
Masson and Michael Joseph who did not timely file Forms 5 reflecting receipt of
options granted to them as Trustees in 1998; and, TCW Special Credits Fund IV,
TCW Special Credits Plus Fund, OCM Real Estate Opportunities Fund B and Trust
Company of the West, who did not timely file Forms 3 reflecting their ownership
in more than ten percent (10%) of the Common Shares of the Trust resulting from
their exchange of Preferred Shares for Common Shares on November 18, 1998.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following Summary Compensation Table shows for the years ended December
31, 1998, 1997, and 1996, the annual compensation paid by the Trust to the Chief
Executive Officer and the four other most highly compensated executive officers
of the Trust who earned more than $100,000 during 1998 (collectively, the "Named
Executive Officers").
47
<PAGE>
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION
NUMBER OF
ANNUAL COMPENSATION SECURITIES
------------------------------- OTHER ANNUAL UNDERLYING ALL OTHER
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION PERIOD SALARY BONUS COMPENSATION OPTIONS COMPENSATION
- -------------------------------- -------------------- --------- --------- ------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Roger D. Snell.................. 1998 $ 250,000 None None 856,667 None
President and Chief May 30, 1997 to $ 145,833 None None Shares $ 14,333(2)
Executive Officer from December 31, 1997 6,666 Shares(1)
May 30, 1997 to December 31,
1998
Ross Berry...................... 1998 $ 109,225 None None None
Vice President
January 1, 1998--
December 31, 1998
Kevin Bond...................... 1998 $ 110,000 $ 13,750 None None None
Vice President--Hotels August 1, 1997-- $ 46,000 None None None None
August 1, 1997 to December 31, 1997
December 31, 1998
Scott M. Haskins................ January 1,1998 to $ 88,000 $ 20,000 None None None
Vice President October 31, 1998 $ 100,000 $ 25,000 None None None
September 16, 1996 to 1997 $ 29,200 None None None None
October 31, 1998 September 16, 1996
to December 31, 1996
</TABLE>
(1) Amount represents options granted by Peregrine to named individuals for
services as an independent Trustee.
(2) Amount represents compensation received for serving as an independent
Trustee of Peregrine during 1998.
SUMMARY TABLE OF OPTIONS GRANTED TO EXECUTIVE OFFICERS IN 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
VALUE AT ASSUMED
ANNUAL
PERCENT OF RATES OF STOCK PRICE
NUMBER TOTAL OPTIONS APPRECIATION FOR
NAME AND OF SECURITIES GRANTED TO OPTION TERM*
PRINCIPAL UNDERLYING EMPLOYEES IN EXERCISE ----------------------
POSITION OPTIONS FISCAL YEAR PRICE EXPIRATION DATE 5% 10%
- --------------------------- ----------------- ------------- ------------- ---------------------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Roger D. Snell............. 850,000 Shares 100% $ .25 Share September 30, 2007 $ 133,640 $ 338,670
President and Chief 6,667 Shares 100% $ 2.00 Share February 1, 2008 None None
Executive Officer from
May 30,1997 to December 31,
1998
</TABLE>
48
<PAGE>
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
* Potential realizable value is based on the assumption that the Common Stock
of the Trust appreciates at the annual rate shown (compounded annually) from
the date of grant until the expiration of the ten year option term. These
numbers are calculated based on the requirements promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission and do not reflect the Trust's estimate
of future stock price growth.
COMPENSATION OF TRUSTEES
During 1998, 1997, and 1996, each independent Trustee (Trustees who are not
full-time employees of Peregrine or any subsidiary of Peregrine) was paid a
$5,000 quarterly retainer, $1,000 fee for each full-day Board of Trustees
meeting attended, and $500 for each half-day Board of Trustees meeting attended,
each telephone conference call participated in, or each special committee
meeting attended ("Normal Trustee Fees"). In addition, each Trustee was
reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses. Pursuant to Oaktree Capital Management's
policy, Messrs. Karsh and Masson were not paid Normal Trustee Fees, instead,
such fees were retained by Peregrine and will be donated to charitable
organizations.
Under the terms of Peregrine's Stock Option Plan, each of the current
independent Trustees was granted an initial option to purchase 6,666 Common
Shares of Beneficial Interest upon their appointment or election to Board of
Trustees. The exercise price in each case was $2.00 per share. These options
vest on their grant date and are exercisable at any time during the option
period, which expires on the tenth anniversary of the option grant date. No
outstanding options were exercised under the Stock Option Plan during 1998,
1997, or 1996. Pursuant to Oaktree Capital Management's policy, Messrs. Karsh, a
former Trustee who is an Oaktree employee, and Masson were not granted options
upon their election as a Trustee.
EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS AND TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND CHANGE-IN-CONTROL
ARRANGEMENTS
Roger D. Snell currently serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of
Peregrine. Mr. Snell's employment began on May 30, 1997, and pursuant to a three
year employment agreement dated September 30, 1997 (the "Employment Agreement")
he receives a base salary of $250,000 per year. Pursuant to his employment
agreement, Mr. Snell is eligible to receive such other additional compensation
as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Trustees. In addition,
Mr. Snell is entitled to receive options to purchase eight hundred fifty
thousand (850,000) shares of Peregrine's Common Shares of Beneficial Interest at
twenty-five cents ($0.25) per share. If Mr. Snell is terminated with cause, as
defined in the Employment Agreement, the only obligation will be the payment of
his base salary through the date of such termination. If Mr. Snell is terminated
without cause, as defined in the Employment Agreement, he is entitled to receive
the greater of (1) a lump sum payment equal to one year's base salary or (2) the
unexpired portion of the base salary for the remainder of the term of the
Employment Agreement. In the case of a resignation resulting from a change in
control, as defined in the Employment Agreement, Mr. Snell is entitled to
receive the unexpired portion of the base salary for the remainder of the term
of the Employment Agreement.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information as of December 1, 1998
with respect to the beneficial ownership of the outstanding Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest and Preferred Shares by (i) all persons known by the Trust
to own more than five percent of either class of shares, or to be a member of a
group that owns more than five percent of either class of shares, based on
information furnished by such persons or contained in filings made with the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
49
<PAGE>
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
(CONTINUED)
(ii) by each officer described in the Summary Compensation Table (the "Named
Executive Officers"), and (iii) by the Trustees and Named Executive Officers as
a group:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMOUNT AND NATURE
OF BENEFICAL PERCENT OF
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS (1) OWNERSHIP (2) CLASS
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C>
TCW Group, Inc(3)................................................................. 8,647,723 38.3%
865 South Figuero Street
Los Angeles, California 90017.....................................................
Oaktree Capital Management, LLC(4)................................................ 6,196,188 27.5%
550 South Hope Street, Floor # 22
Los Angeles, California 90017
The Prudential Insurance Company of America(5).................................... 5,388,614 23.9%
9th Floor, Four Gate Center 100
Mulberry Center Newark, NY 07102-4069
Roger D. Snell President,......................................................... 431,666 1.9%
Chief Executive Officer,
Chairman of the Board of Trustees, and Acting Secretary(6)........................
D. Richard Masson, Trustee(7)..................................................... -- *
Micheal C. Joseph, Trustee(8)..................................................... 13,333 *
Carson R. McKissick, Trustee(8)................................................... 13,333 *
Matthew L. Witte, Trustee(8)...................................................... 13,333 *
Scott M. Haskins(9)............................................................... 25,000 *
Joseph Mock Former President and Chief Executive Officer.......................... 10,000 *
Named Executive Officers and Trustees as a Group (10 Persons) (8)................. 506,665 2.4%
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
* Less than 1%.
(1) Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each of the securityholders
listed in the table above is: c/o The Peregrine Real Estate Trust, d.b.a.
WinShip Properties, 1300 Ethan Way, Suite 200, Sacramento, California 95825.
(2) As used in the table above, a beneficial owner includes any person who
directly or indirectly, through contract, arrangement, understanding,
relationship or otherwise has or shares (i) the power to vote, or direct the
voting,of such security or (ii) investment power which includes the power to
dispose, or to direct the disposition of, such security. In addition, a
person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of a security if that person has
the right to acquire beneficial ownership of such security within 60 days.
(3) TCW Group, Inc., is a holding company of entities involved in the principal
business of providing investment advice and management services to various
entities, including among others, TCW Asset Management Company ("TAMCO") and
Trust Company of the West. TAMCO, is managing general partner of TCW Special
Credits and therefore may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of 5,966,926 or
26.5% of the Common Shares. Trust Company of the West is an investment
advisor and provides investment advice and management services to
institutional and individual investors, including TCW
50
<PAGE>
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
(CONTINUED)
Special Credits Trust IV which directly owns 2,161,932 or 9.6% of Common
Shares and TCW Special Credits Trust IVA which directly owns 518,865 or 2.3%
of Common Shares and therefore Trust Company of the West may be deemed to be
a beneficial owner of 2,680,797 or 11.9% of the Common Shares. TCW Special
Credits provides investment advice and management services to, and is the
general partner of, several limited partnerships including TCW Special
Credits Fund IV which directly owns 2,507,837 or 11. 1% of the Common
Shares, TCW Special Credits Plus Fund which directly owns 2,680,795 or 11.9%
of the Common Shares and a third party account which directly owns 778,294
or 3.5% of the Common Shares. Therefore, TCW Special Credits may be deemed
to be a beneficial owner of 5,966,926 or 26.5% of Common Shares (all the
foregoing entities comprise the "TCW Related Entities"). The TCW Related
Entities may be deemed to be beneficially owned by TCW GROUP, INC., FOR
purposes of the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. Robert Day is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the
TCW Group, Inc., and may be deemed to control the TCW Group, Inc., although
Mr. Day expressly disclaims such control and disclaims beneficial ownership
of any securities beneficially owned by TCW Group, Inc.
(4) Oaktree Capital Management, LLC ("Oaktree") is the investment manager and
the general partner for OCM Real Estate Opportunities Fund A, LP, which
directly owns 2,044,744 or 9. 1% of the Common Shares and OCM Real Estate
Opportunities Fund B, LP., which directly owns 3,531,825 or 15.7% of the
Common Shares. Oaktree is also the investment manager of a third party
account which directly owns 619,619 or 2.7% of the Common Shares. The funds
and accounts which Oaktree manages may be deemed to be beneficially owned by
Oaktree for purposes of the reporting requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
(5) The Prudential Insurance Company of America directly owns 1,643,962 or 7.3%
of the Common Shares and is the asset manager and principal beneficiary of
the Gateway Recovery Trust which directly owns 3,744,652 or 16.6% of the
Common Shares, and, therefore, The Prudential Insurance Company of America
may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of such securities for purposes of
the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
(6) Includes options to purchase 431,666 Common Shares, all of which are
immediately exercisable.
(7) D. Richard Masson is a general partner of TCW Special Credits and a
principal of Oaktree Capital Management, LLC and therefore, may be deemed to
control 5,966,926 of the Common Shares of TCW Special Credits, or 26.5% of
the outstanding Common Shares of the Trust, and 6,196,188 of the Common
Shares of Oaktree Capital Management, LLC, or 27.5% of the outstanding
Common Shares of the Trust. Mr. Masson expressly disclaims such control and
disclaims beneficial ownership of any securities beneficially owned by TCW
Special Credits or Oaktree Capital Management, LLC.
(8) Represents options to purchase Common Shares held by the respective Trustee,
all of which are immediately exercisable.
(9) Scott Haskins' employment with the Trust ended in October 1998.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
In November 1998, the Trust entered into an exchange agreement with the
holders of the Preferred Shares wherein such holders agreed to exchange all of
their Preferred Shares for Common Shares. The exchange agreement effectively
accelerated the mandatory conversion of the Preferred Shares for Common Shares
which was to occur in April 1999. As a result, all of the issued and outstanding
Preferred Shares have been converted to Common Shares per the following: 1) TCW
Group, Inc. exchanged 7,165,496 Preferred Shares in receipt of 7,553,253 Common
Shares, and together with Common Shares owned prior to the exchange, may be
deemed to be a beneficial owner of 38.3% of the Common Shares;
51
<PAGE>
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
2) Oaktree Capital Management, LLC exchanged 5,134,156 Preferred Shares in
receipt of 5,411,988 Common Shares, and together with Common Shares owned prior
to the exchange, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of 27.5% of the Common
Shares and The Prudential Insurance Company of America exchanged 4,464,483
Preferred Shares in receipt of 4,464,483 Common Shares, and together with Common
Shares owned prior to the exchange, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of
23.9% of the Common Shares. See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management".
Michael Joseph, a Trustee of the Trust, engages in real estate financing
transactions and may from time to time assist the Trust in locating financing.
In connection with such activities, the Trust may pay Mr. Joseph a finders or
other fee. In conjunction with the new Line of Credit, Peregrine utilized the
services of Mr. Joseph in negotiating the terms of the Line of Credit. E.S.
Merriman was paid $275,000 for such services in March 1999.
52
<PAGE>
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
(A) (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Included in Part II of this report::
Report of Independent Accountants............................................................. 27-29
Balance Sheets................................................................................ 30
Statements of Operations...................................................................... 31-32
Statements of Changes in Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Shareholders' Equity
(Deficit) Accounts Attributable to Common Shares of Beneficial Interest..................... 33-34
Statements of Cash Flows...................................................................... 35
Notes to Financial Statements................................................................. 36-60
(A) (2) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS FILED
Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation............................................................... 76-80
Schedule IV Mortgage Loans on Real Estate............................................................................ 81-82
</TABLE>
The statements and schedules referred to above should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements with notes thereto included in Part II of this
Form 10-K. Schedules not included in this item have been omitted because they
are not applicable or because the required information is presented in the
financial statements or notes thereto.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the last quarter of the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
(c) Exhibits
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
- --------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
3.1(a) Restated Declaration of Trust of The Peregrine Real Estate Trust (1)
3.1(b) Bylaws of The Peregrine Real Estate Trust (1)
10.1 Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated September 27, 1994, by and among Commonwealth Equity
Trust, the Noteholders named therein, and The Prudential Insurance Company of America as Agent for the
Noteholders (1)
10.1.1 First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated February 16, 1995.
10.1.2 Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated December 4, 1997, by and among The
Peregrine Real Estate Trust, the Noteholders named therein, and The Prudential Insurance Company of
America as agent for the Noteholders (8)
10.1.3 Third Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated May 1, 1998, By and Among The
Peregrine Real Estate Trust, the Noteholders Named Therein, and The Prudential Insurance Company of
America as Agent for the Noteholders. (10)
</TABLE>
53
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
- --------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
10.1.4 Fourth Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated June 30, 1998, By and Among The
Peregrine Real Estate Trust, the Noteholders Named Therein, and The Prudential Insurance Company of
America as Agent for the Noteholders. (10)
10.1.5 Fifth Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement dated February 15, 1999. (13)
10.2. Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 1, 1994, by and among The
Peregrine Real Estate Trust, Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, The Prudential Insurance Company of
America, PRUCO Life Insurance Company, ORIX USA Corporation, Weyerhaeuser Company Master Retirement
Trust, TCW Special Credits Fund IV, TCW Special Credits Plus Fund, TCW Special Credits Trust IV, and TCW
Special Credits Trust IVA (1)
10.3 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 1, 1994, by and among The Peregrine Real Estate Trust,
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, PRUCO Life Insurance
Company, ORIX USA Corporation, Weyerhaeuser Company Master Retirement Trust, TCW Special Credits Fund
IV, TCW Special Credits Plus Fund, TCW Special Credits Trust IV, and TCW Special Credits Trust IVA (1)
10.4 Services and Confidentiality Agreement dated October 1, 1994, between Commonwealth Equity Trust and FAMA
Management, Inc. (1)
10.5 Third Amended Plan of Reorganization of Commonwealth Equity Trust (2)
10.6 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 3, 1997, by and between The Peregrine Real Estate Trust
and CalREIT Investors Limited Partnership (3)
10.7 Form of Indemnification Agreement (4)
10.8 The Peregrine Real Estate Trust Trustee Stock Option Plan (5)
10.9 Form of Indemnification Agreement (7)
10.10 Loan and Security Agreement dated December 4, 1997, by and among The Peregrine Real Estate Trust and
Fleet Capital Corporation (8)
10.10.1 Amendment Number One To Loan And Security Agreement dated June 30, 1998 by and between Fleet Capital
Corporation and Peregrine Real Estate Trust. (11)
10.11 Employment Agreement between The Peregrine Real Estate Trust and Roger D. Snell, dated September 30,
1997 (9)
10.12 Exchange Agreement dated November 2, 1998. (12)
10.13 Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated March 23, 1998 between J. Nebout and P. Nebout as trustees of the
P. Nebout and J. Nebout inter vivos trust dated July 20, 1995, as seller, and The Peregrine Real Estate
Trust, as buyer. (10)
10.14 Loan and Security Agreement dated February 15, 1999, by and among The Peregrine Real Estate Trust,
d.b.a. WinShip Properties, and Fremont Investment & Loan. (13)
10.15 Secured Promissory Note dated February 15, 1999, by and among The Peregrine Real Estate Trust, d.b.a.
WinShip Properties, and Fremont Investment & Loan. (13)
27 Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed
October 7, 1994.
54
<PAGE>
(2) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed
August 25, 1994.
(3) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed
January 17, 1997.
(4) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended September 30, 1996.
(5) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1996.
(6) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended March 31, 1997.
(7) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended June 30, 1997.
(8) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed
December 23, 1997.
(9) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1997.
(10) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed on
July 16, 1998.
(11) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended June 30, 1998.
(12) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended September 30, 1998.
(13) Incorporated herein by reference to Peregrine's Report on Form 8-K filed
March 19, 1999.
55
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE III-- REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
DECEMBER 31, 1998 PAGE 1 PART A
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN C
----------------------------
COLUMN D
------------------------------
INITIAL COST TO TRUST
---------------------------- COST CAPITALIZATION AND
BUILDINGS, WRITE-DOWNS SUBSEQUENT
COLUMN A COLUMN B IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION
- ------------------------------------------ ------------- AND PERSONAL ------------------------------
DESCRIPTION ENCUMBRANCES LAND PROPERTY IMPROVEMENTS(1) CARRYING COST
- ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
RETAIL SHOPPING CENTERS:
Regency Plaza Shopping Center,
Sacramento, California................ $ 8,651,000 $ 4,200,000 $ 7,056,000 $ (149,000) $ --
University Village Shopping Center,
Sacramento, California................ 7,557,000 877,000 6,142,000 965,000 --
TGI Friday's, Citrus Heights,
California............................ -- 450,000 1,125,000 (39,000) --
Sunrise Hills, Citrus Heights,
California............................ 4,229,000 2,316,000 3,192,000 (309,000) --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Retail Shopping Centers............. 20,437,000 7,843,000 17,515,000 468,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
OFFICE BUILDINGS:
One Sunrise Park, Rancho Cordova,
California............................ -- 356,000 1,092,000 404,000 --
16th and K Streets, Sacramento,
California -- 388,000 2,677,000 278,000 --
Town Center Office Park, Signal Hill,
California............................ -- 1,293,000 3,313,000 144,000 --
Hurley Ethan Office Park I, Sacramento,
California............................ 1,171,000 410,000 1,237,000 665,000 --
Hurley Ethan Office Park II, Sacramento,
California............................ 2,344,000 827,000 1,391,000 613,000 --
3900 Lennane Drive, Sacramento,
California -- 427,000 1,530,000 648,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Office Buildings.................... 3,515,000 3,701,000 11,240,000 2,752,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS:
11135 Trade Center Drive, Rancho
Cordova, California -- 567,000 1,739,000 756,000 --
11167 Trade Center Drive, Rancho
Cordova, California -- 402,000 567,000 37,000 --
Parkway Center, El Dorado Hills,
California............................ -- 233,000 1,048,000 246,000 --
Mallory Service Center, Walnut Creek,
California............................ -- 852,000 154,000 11,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Industrial Buildings................ -- 2,054,000 3,508,000 1,050,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
MINI-STORAGE FACILITIES:
Burbank Mini-Storage, Santa Rosa,
California............................ -- 475,000 980,000 55,000 --
</TABLE>
56
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN C
----------------------------
COLUMN D
------------------------------
INITIAL COST TO TRUST
---------------------------- COST CAPITALIZATION AND
BUILDINGS, WRITE-DOWNS SUBSEQUENT
COLUMN A COLUMN B IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION
- ------------------------------------------ ------------- AND PERSONAL ------------------------------
DESCRIPTION ENCUMBRANCES LAND PROPERTY IMPROVEMENTS(1) CARRYING COST
- ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Downtown Mini-Storage, Sacramento,
California............................ -- Leased 1,340,000 (2,000) --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Mini-Storage Facilities............. -- 475,000 2,320,000 53,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
HOTELS:
Chico Holiday Inn, Chico, California.... -- 480,000 4,337,000 (785,000) --
Sacramento Holiday Inn, Sacramento,
California............................ -- 2,297,000 5,719,000 6,539,000 --
Walnut Creek Holiday Inn, Walnut Creek,
California............................ -- 1,099,000 1,812,000 1,721,000 --
Concord Inn, Concord, California........ -- 3,820,000 5,209,000 263,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Hotels.............................. -- 7,696,000 17,077,000 7,738,000 --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Investment in Real Estate........... $23,952,000 $ 21,769,000 $ 51,660,000 $ 12,061,000 $ --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
PARTNERSHIPS:
CR Properties, Sacramento, California... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Investment in Partnerships.......... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
Total Investment in Real Estate and
Partnerships............................ $23,952,000 $ 21,769,000 $ 51,660,000 $ 12,061,000 $ --
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ------
</TABLE>
57
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE III -- REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
DECEMBER 31, 1998 PAGE 1 PART B
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN A COLUMN E COLUMN F COLUMN G COLUMN H COLUMN I
- ---------------------------- ------------------------------------ -------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
GROSS AMOUNT AT WHICH LIFE ON WHICH
CARRIED AT CLOSE OF PERIOD DEPRECIATION IN
------------------------------------ LATEST INCOME
BUILDINGS AND ACCUMULATED DATE OF DATE STATEMENT IS
DESCRIPTION LAND IMPROVEMENTS TOTAL(2) DEPRECIATION(3) CONSTRUCTION ACQUIRED COMPUTED
- ---------------------------- --------- ------------- ---------- -------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------
RETAIL SHOPPING CENTERS:
Regency Plaza Shopping
Center, Sacramento,
California.............. $4,200,000 $ 6,907,000 $11,107,000 $ 486,000 1986 5/85 31 Years
University Village
Shopping Center,
Sacramento,
California.............. 877,000 7,107,000 7,984,000 565,000 1975 12/86 32 Years
TGI Friday's, Citrus
Heights, California..... 450,000 1,086,000 1,536,000 105,000 1984 1/87 32 Years
Sunrise Hills, Citrus
Heights, California..... 2,316,000 2,883,000 5,199,000 126,000 1981 1/89 34 Years
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Retail Shopping
Centers................... 7,843,000 17,983,000 25,826,000 1,282,000
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
OFFICE BUILDINGS:
One Sunrise Park, Rancho
Cordova, California..... 356,000 1,496,000 1,852,000 328,000 1982 8/83 24 Years
16th and K Streets,
Sacramento,
California.............. 388,000 2,955,000 3,343,000 319,000 1987 8/87 33 Years
Town Center Office Park,
Signal Hill,
California.............. 1,293,000 3,457,000 4,750,000 424,000 1983 12/87 33 Years
Hurley Ethan Office Park
I, Sacramento,
California.............. 410,000 1,902,000 2,312,000 344,000 1978 4/88 34 Years
Hurley Ethan Office Park
II, Sacramento,
California.............. 827,000 2,004,000 2,831,000 427,000 1981 6/88 34 Years
3900 Lennane Drive,
Sacramento,
California.............. 427,000 2,178,000 2,605,000 137,000 1984 5/88 34 Years
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Office Buildings...... 3,701,000 13,992,000 17,693,000 1,979,000
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS:
11135 Trade Center Drive,
Rancho Cordova,
California.............. 567,000 2,495,000 3,062,000 644,000 1984 5/88 34 Years
11167 Trade Center Drive,
Rancho Cordova,
California.............. 402,000 604,000 1,006,000 58,000 1984 5/88 34 Years
Parkway Center, El Dorado
Hills, California....... 233,000 1,294,000 1,527,000 243,000 1985 1/88 33 Years
Mallory Service Center,
Walnut Creek,
California.............. 852,000 165,000 1,017,000 18,000 1970 10/88 34 Years
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Industrial
Buildings................. 2,054,000 4,558,000 6,612,000 963,000
--------- ------------- ---------- --------------
</TABLE>
(Continued)
58
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE III -- REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
DECEMBER 31, 1998 PAGE 2 PART B
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN A COLUMN E COLUMN F COLUMN G COLUMN H COLUMN I
- --------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
GROSS AMOUNT AT WHICH LIFE ON WHICH
CARRIED AT CLOSE OF PERIOD DEPRECIATION IN
------------------------------------- LATEST INCOME
BUILDINGS AND ACCUMULATED DATE OF DATE STATEMENT IS
DESCRIPTION LAND IMPROVEMENTS TOTAL(2) DEPRECIATION(3) CONSTRUCTION ACQUIRED COMPUTED
- --------------------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- -------------- ------------ ------------- ---------------
MINI-STORAGE FACILITIES:
Burbank Mini-Storage,
Santa Rosa,
California............. 475,000 1,035,000 1,510,000 129,000 1984 4/85 30 Years
Downtown Mini-Storage,
Sacramento,
California............. Leased 1,338,000 1,338,000 134,000 1980 3/88 33 Years
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Mini-Storage
Facilities............... 475,000 2,373,000 2,848,000 263,000
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
HOTELS:
Chico Holiday Inn, Chico,
California............. 480,000 3,552,000 4,032,000 962,000 1972/1979 9/86 32 Years
Sacramento Northeast,
Sacramento,
California............. 2,297,000 12,258,000 14,555,000 1,376,000 1978 9/86 32 Years
Walnut Creek Holiday Inn,
Walnut Creek,
California............. 1,099,000 3,533,000 4,632,000 677,000 1987 3/85 33 Years
Concord Inn, Concord,
California............. 3,820,000 5,472,000 9,292,000 115,000 1967/1985 7/98 40 Years
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Hotels............... 7,696,000 24,815,000 32,511,000 3,130,000
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Investment in Real
Estate................... $21,769,000 $63,721,000 $85,490,000 $ 7,617,000
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
PARTNERSHIPS:
CR Properties,
Sacramento,
California............. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Investment in
Partnerships............. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
Total Investment in Real
Estate and
Partnerships........... $21,769,000 $63,721,000 $85,490,000 $ 7,617,000
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
---------- ------------- ---------- --------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) The Trust records impairment losses which represent the excess of the
carrying value of individual properties over their estimated fair value.
Various external factors, particularly the lack of credit available to
purchasers of real estate and overbuilt real estate markets have adversely
affected real estate and necessitated the adjustments. Improvements are
shown net of impairment losses recognized to date.
(2) Represents total cost of assets after impairment losses recognized to date.
(3) Upon implementation of SFAS 121 on January 1, 1996, all previously recorded
valuation losses (and accumulated depreciation were combined with the cost
of the asset; and the resulting amount was accounted for as the new cost of
the asset.
Upon the recognition of further impairments, valuation losses (and
accumulated depreciation) are combined with the cost of the asset.
59
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE III--REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
Reconciliation of total real estate carrying values for the year ended December
31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
ASSET RECONCILIATION:
Balance, beginning of period............................................. $70,384,000 $79,398,000 1$00,501,000
Additions:
Fair market value of assets acquired through foreclosure............... -- -- 1,751,000
Purchase of assets..................................................... 8,991,000 -- --
Improvements........................................................... 6,903,000 1,303,000 2,514,000
Reclassification from other assets..................................... -- -- 7,000
Deductions:
Elimination of CalREIT assets (1)...................................... -- (8,585,000) --
Real estate sold....................................................... (788,000) (966,000) (12,920,000)
Foreclosures/insubstance foreclosures.................................. -- (30,000) (3,181,000)
Valuation losses....................................................... -- (459,000) (2,888,000)
SFAS 121 adjustments (2)............................................... -- (277,000) (6,386,000)
------------ ------------ ------------
Balance, end of period................................................... $85,490,000 $70,384,000 $79,398,000
------------ ------------ ------------
------------ ------------ ------------
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION RECONCILIATION:
Balance, beginning of period............................................. $4,684,000 $1,986,000 $6,001,000
Fresh start adjustment................................................... -- -- --
------------ ------------ ------------
Adjusted beginning balance............................................... 4,684,000 1,986,000 6,001,000
Additions:
Depreciation........................................................... 2,959,000 2,997,000 2,439,000
Deductions:
Elimination of CalREIT assets (1)...................................... -- -- --
Accumulated depreciation on real estate sold........................... (26,000) (22,000) (68,000)
SFAS 121 adjustments (2)............................................... -- (277,000) (6,386,000)
------------ ------------ ------------
Balance, end of period................................................... $7,617,000 $4,684,000 $1,986,000
------------ ------------ ------------
------------ ------------ ------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) Amount is deducted to reflect Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership
interest in CalREIT on January 3, 1997.
(2) Upon implementation of SFAS 121 on January 1, 1996, all previously recorded
valuation losses (and accumulated depreciation were combined with the cost
of the asset; and the resulting amount was accounted for as the new cost of
the asset. Upon the recognition of further impairments, valuation losses
(and accumulated depreciation) are combined with the cost of the asset.
60
<PAGE>
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE IV--MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE
(NOTES RECEIVABLE COLLATERALIZED BY DEEDS OF TRUST)
DECEMBER 31, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COLUMN G
--------
VALUATION
WRITED
COLUMN C COLUMN F DOWNS
COLUMN B -------- COLUMN D COLUMN E ----------- AND
COLUMN A -------- FINAL ----------------- -------- FACE AMOUNT DEFERRED
- ------------------------- INTEREST MATURITY PERIODIC PRIOR OF NOTES GAINS
DESCRIPTION RATE DATE PAYMENT TERMS LIENS RECEIVABLE (2)
- ------------------------- -------- -------- ----------------- -------- ----------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
FIRST DEEDS OF TRUST:
Monthly principal
Office/Retail Building, and interest
Fullerton payments of
California........... 9.50% 2004 $3,713 N/A $405,000 $78,000
<CAPTION>
COLUMN H
-----------------------
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF
LOANS
SUBJECT TO
CARRYING DELINQUENT
COLUMN A AMOUNT PRINCIPAL
- ------------------------- OF NOTES OR
DESCRIPTION RECEIVABLE INTEREST
- ------------------------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
FIRST DEEDS OF TRUST:
Office/Retail Building,
Fullerton
California........... $327,000 None
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(1) Represents carrying amount of notes after valuation allowance and deferred
gains.
(2) The Trust establishes allowances for possible investment losses which
represent the excess of the face amount of the note over the estimated fair
value of the property collateralizing the note. In addition, deferred gains
have been recorded against notes receivable when required under SFAS 66
(Note 1). Such write downs in no way limit the obligation of the borrower to
comply with the terms of the note.
THE PEREGRINE REAL ESTATE TRUST
SCHEDULE IV--MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE
A summary of activity for note receivable collateralized by deeds of trust
for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31,
1998 1997 1996
------------ ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, beginning of period......................................... $ 332,000 $ 2,296,000 $ 14,627,000
Additions:
New loans........................................................ -- -- --
Recognition of deferred gain..................................... 1,000 1,000 55,000
Deductions:
Elimination of CalREIT notes receivable, net (1)................. -- (1,575,000) --
Collections of principal......................................... (6,000) (390,000) (54,000)
Collections of principal from prepayments........................ -- -- (2,240,000)
Book value of notes receivable sold.............................. -- -- (8,892,000)
Book value of notes receivable foreclosed upon................... -- -- (1,200,000)
Deductions from loss on prepayment of notes receivable........... -- -- --
Deductions from valuation losses and deferred gains on notes
receivable..................................................... -- -- --
------------ ------------- -------------
Balance, end of period........................................... $ 327,000 $ 332,000 $ 2,296,000
------------ ------------- -------------
------------ ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(1) Amount is deducted to reflect Peregrine's sale of its 76% stock ownership
interest in CalREIT on January 3, 1997.
61
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
March 31, 1999 /s/ LARRY KNORR
- ------------- ------------------------
Date Vice President and Chief
Accounting Officer
March 31, 1999 /s/ ROGER D. SNELL
- ------------- ------------------------
Date President, Chief
Executive Officer,
Chairman of the Board of
Trustees and Acting
Secretary
</TABLE>
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
March 31, 1999 /s/ ROGER D. SNELL
- ------------- ------------------------
Date Roger D. Snell
President, Chief
Executive Officer,
Chairman of the Board of
Trustees and Acting
Secretary
March 31, 1999 /s/ MICHAEL C. JOSEPH
- ------------- ------------------------
Date Michael C. Joseph
Trustee
March 31, 1999 /s/ RICHARD MASSON
- ------------- ------------------------
Date Richard Masson
Trustee
March 31, 1999 /s/ CARSON R.
- ------------- MCKISSICK
Date ------------------------
Carson R. McKissick
Trustee
March 31, 1999 /s/ MATTHEW L. WITTE
- ------------- ------------------------
Date Matthew L. Witte
Trustee
</TABLE>
62
<PAGE>
February 16, 1995
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust
1300 Ethan Way
Sacramento, California 95825
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Second Amended and Restated Note Agreement between
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust ("Company") and The Prudential Insurance Company
of America, as agent for the Noteholders ("Prudential") dated as of September
27, 1994 (the "Agreement"), pursuant to which Company issued the Principal Notes
to the Noteholders and may issue to the Noteholders from time to time, INTER
ALIA, the Interest Deferral Notes. Capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.
At the request of Company and pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.3 of
this Agreement, the Noteholders agree to the following amendments to the
Agreement:
1. Article 1 is amended by adding the following defined term as Section
1.79A:
"1.79A "Release Dates" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(b)."
2. Section 2.4(b) is amended by deleting the phrase "Company shall
immediately pay to Agent" that appears at the beginning of the section and
substituting in its place, "On the Release Dates (as defined below),
Company shall pay to Agent."
3. Section 2.4(b) is further amended by adding the following at the end
of the section:
"The payments required by this Section 2.4(b) shall be made on the
following dates (the "Release Dates"): (i) those dates on which the
aggregate Net Cash Proceeds that have been received from the
transactions or events described in this Section 2.4(b) and that have
not been paid to Agent in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) exceed
$100,000, and (ii) those dates 30 days after the end of each fiscal
quarter, if any Net Cash Proceeds have been received during such
fiscal quarter and have not been paid to Agent in accordance with this
Section 2.4(b). Prior to the Release Dates, Company may retain such
Net Cash Proceeds but may
<PAGE>
not withdraw or otherwise use such proceeds for any purpose other than
prepayments in accordance with this Section 2.4(b)."
4. The last sentence of Section 2.4( c) is deleted and the following is
substituted in its place:
"Notice of prepayment having been given as aforesaid, the principal
amount of the Notes specified in such notice, together, if applicable,
with interest thereon to the prepayment date, shall become due and
payable on such prepayment date."
5. Section 2.7 is amended by adding the following at the end of the
section:
"Notwithstanding the foregoing, until such time as Company is paying
interest on the Notes in cash, all prepayments of the Notes pursuant
to Section 2.4(b) shall be allocated FIRST to the principal balance of
the Interest Deferral Notes, and SECOND to the principal balance of
the Principal Notes; thereafter, prepayments of the Notes pursuant to
Section 2.4(b) shall be allocated FIRST to the principal balance of
the Interest Deferral Notes plus interest thereon to the prepayment
date, and SECOND to the principal balance of the Principal Notes plus
interest thereon to the prepayment date."
6. Section 5.2 is amended by deleting the second sentence and
substituting the following in its place:
"At the same time Company delivers the financial statements required
by Sections 5.3(c) and (d), Company shall deliver to Agent and each
Noteholder a Certificate of Compliance and Financial Condition,
properly executed in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E."
7. The Exhibit E is amended by adding the following as Paragraph 4:
"4. The following Net Cash Proceeds were received by CET and the
following prepayments were made during the fiscal quarter most recently
ended:
Sale of collateral permitted by
Section 6.6 $----------------
Grant of option to purchase
Collateral permitted by
Section 6.7 ----------------
Refinancing Indebtedness permitted
by Section 6.8 ----------------
New (re)financing secured by Lien
on Collateral ----------------
2
<PAGE>
Principal (pre)payment on Note
Receivable ----------------
Sharable CalREIT dividends ----------------
Total Net Cash Proceeds $----------------
Noteholders' Share X .800
Noteholders' Share of
Net Cash Proceeds $----------------
Mandatory Prepayments Made to
Noteholders $----------------
Dates(s), if any, on which aggregate Net Cash
Proceeds exceeded $100,000 $----------------
Company represents, warrants and agrees that (i) other than this
letter agreement the parties have not entered into any amendment or mutual
disregard of the terms and conditions of the Agreement, or any course of
dealing or variance with the terms and provisions thereof, (ii) it has
obtained all consents, waivers, approvals and amendments (collectively,
"Consents") necessary to avert a Default or Event of Default under any
material agreement, including under the agreement relating to the New
Credit Line, relating to the subject matter hereof, and (iii) after giving
effect to this letter and any other Consents, no Default or Event of
Default exists on the date hereof or will exist on the date this letter
agreement becomes effective.
This letter agreement may be executed in counterparts that, taken
together, shall constitute the letter agreement. Each party to this letter
agreement agrees to be bound by its own facsimile signature and to accept
the facsimile signatures of the other parties to this letter agreement.
3
<PAGE>
If you agree with the foregoing, please sign below and return a copy
of this letter to the Agent. Upon the execution of this letter by the
Majority Noteholders, this letter shall become a binding agreement between
Company and Prudential amending the Agreement in the manner and to the
extent herein provided.
Very truly yours,
AGENT:
The Prudential Insurance Company of America
By: /s/ Joe Alouf
----------------------------------------
Name: Joe Alouf
Title: Second Vice President
NOTEHOLDERS:
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company
By: /s/ Elaine M. Havens
----------------------------------------
Name: Elaine M. Havens
Title: Pacific Mutual Vice President
The Prudential Insurance Company of America
By: /s/ Joe Alouf
----------------------------------------
Name: Joe Alouf
Title: Second Vice President
Pruco Life Insurance Company
By: /s/ Gary D. Trubles
----------------------------------------
Name:
Title: Assistant Vice President
4
<PAGE>
ORIX USA Corporation
By: /s/ Masacki Tashiro
----------------------------------------
Name: Masacki Tashiro
Title: Deputy President and COO
Weyerhaeuser Company Master
Retirement Trust
By: TCW Special Credits,
Its Investment Manager
By: TCW Asset Management Co.
By: /s/ Richard Masson
----------------------------------------
Name: Richard Masson
Title: Managing Director
By: /s/ Bruce Karsh
----------------------------------------
Name: Bruce Karsh
Title: Managing Director
TCW Special Credits Fund IV
By: TCW Special Credits
Its General Partner
By: TCW Asset Management Co.
By: /s/ Richard Masson
----------------------------------------
Name: Richard Masson
Title: Managing Director
By: /s/ Bruce Karsh
----------------------------------------
Name: Bruce Karsh
Title: Managing Director
5
<PAGE>
TCW Special Credits Plus Fund
By: TCW Special Credits,
Its General Partner
By: TCW Asset Management Co.
By: /s/ Richard Masson
----------------------------------------
Name: Richard Masson
Title: Managing Director
By: /s/ Bruce Karsh
----------------------------------------
Name: Bruce Karsh
Title: Managing Director
TCW Special Credits Trust IV
By: Trust Company of the West, Trustee
By: /s/ Richard Masson
----------------------------------------
Name: Richard Masson
Title: Managing Director
By: /s/ Bruce Karsh
----------------------------------------
Name: Bruce Karsh
Title: Managing Director
TCW Special Credits Trust IVA
By: Trust Company of the West, Trustee
By: /s/ Richard Masson
----------------------------------------
Name: Richard Masson
Title: Managing Director
By: /s/ Bruce Karsh
----------------------------------------
Name: Bruce Karsh
Title: Managing Director
6
<PAGE>
Accepted and Agreed:
The Peregrine Real Estate Trust
By: /s/ Arnold G. Brown
------------------------------
Name: Arnold G. Brown
Title: CFO
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE
SHEET AND STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE
TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<CURRENCY> U.S. DOLLARS
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> JAN-01-1998
<EXCHANGE-RATE> 1
<CASH> 0
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 932
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 79
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 2,161
<PP&E> 85,490
<DEPRECIATION> (7,617)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 81,045
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> (77,142)
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> (47,405)
<OTHER-SE> 43,502
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 81,045
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 21,777
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> (14,138)
<OTHER-EXPENSES> (6,697)
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> (5,987)
<INCOME-PRETAX> (5,045)
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (5,045)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 629
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (4,416)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (1.15)<F1>
<EPS-DILUTED> (1.15)
<FN>
<F1>COMMON SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST EQUIVALENTS WERE ANTI-DILUTIVE. THE
FIGURES PRESENTED ABOVE ARE SIMPLE EPS AND INCLUDED THE EFFECTS OF STOCK
DIVIDENDS DISCOUNTS AND ACCRETION OF DISCOUNTS ON REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE
PREFERRED STOCKS.
</FN>
</TABLE>