GEOKINETICS INC
10QSB, 1998-11-23
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C. 20549

                                 FORM 10-QSB

(Mark One)

            [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

               For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

                                      OR

              [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to ______________________

Commission File Number    0-9268

                                GEOKINETICS INC.
        (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

               DELAWARE                                 94-1690082
- ---------------------------------------      -----------------------------------
   (State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer Identification
    incorporation or organization)                        Number)

          5555 SAN FELIPE, SUITE 780  HOUSTON, TEXAS              77056
             (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)

Small Business Issuer's telephone number, including area code (713) 850-7600

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
                                Yes [X]   No [ ]

On September 30, 1998, there were 19,332,480 shares of Registrant's common stock
($.01 par value) outstanding.
<PAGE>
                               GEOKINETICS INC.

                                    INDEX


PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                  PAGE NO.

            Item 1. Financial Statements ..........................    3

                  Condensed Statements of Financial Position
                        September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997...    3

                  Condensed Statements of Operations
                        Three Months and Nine Months Ended
                        September 30, 1998 and 1997................    5

                  Condensed Statements of Cash Flow
                        Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 
                         1997 .....................................    6

                  Notes to Interim Financial Statements ...........    7


            Item 2.  Management's Discussion and
                        Analysis or Plan of Operation .............    8


PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

            Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K .............   11

                                       2
<PAGE>
                         PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                GEOKINETICS INC.
                   Condensed Statements of Financial Position

                                     ASSETS
                                                     September 30    December 31
                                                        1998            1997
                                                      Unaudited          (*)
                                                     -----------     -----------
Current Assets:
   Cash ........................................     $ 2,941,524     $ 2,055,564
   Cash-restricted .............................          49,145         157,117
   Receivables .................................      12,984,960       4,218,234
   Prepaid expenses ............................         250,660         367,687
   Accrued interest ............................               0          11,221
                                                     -----------     -----------


        Total Current Assets ...................      16,226,289       6,809,823

Property and Equipment:
    Proved oil and gas properties (net of
       depletion)(successful efforts method   
       for oil and gas properties) .............         696,824         708,353
    Equipment (net of depreciation) ............      27,807,394      16,454,416
    Buildings (net of depreciation) ............         283,720         128,106
    Land .......................................          23,450          23,450
                                                     -----------     -----------

        Total  Property and Equipment ..........      28,811,388      17,314,325

Other Assets:

    Deferred tax benefit .......................               0       2,292,430
    Deferred charges ...........................         311,141          60,316
    Restricted investments .....................         106,700          71,700
    Deposits ...................................          94,720           4,776
    Other ......................................           9,028               0
    Goodwill ...................................      31,691,497       1,949,626
                                                     -----------     -----------


        Total Other Assets .....................      32,213,086       4,378,848
                                                     -----------     -----------


            Total Assets .......................     $77,250,763     $28,502,996
                                                     ===========     ===========

                                       3
<PAGE>
                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

                                                   September 30      December 31
                                                      1998              1997
                                                    Unaudited            (*)
                                                  ------------     ------------
Current Liabilities:
    Current maturities of long-term debt .....    $  4,320,190     $  3,463,660
    Accounts payable .........................       7,328,414        2,282,037
    Accrued liabilities ......................       4,220,408        1,049,119
    Customer deposit .........................          30,000                0
    Notes payable ............................         402,835          896,686
    Due to officer and shareholders ..........         229,642          164,206
    Advances for lease bank ..................         260,500          260,500
    Site restoration costs ...................           6,418            6,418
                                                  ------------     ------------


        Total Current Liabilities ............      16,798,407        8,122,626

Long -Term Liabilities:
  Long - term debt (Net of OID of $8,726,265)..     41,447,097       12,129,420
  Deferred income tax ........................         222,045                0
                                                  ------------     ------------

         Total Long-Term Liabilities .........      41,669,142       12,129,420


        Total  Liabilities ...................      58,467,549       20,252,046

Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, Series B, $10 par value,
 100,000 shares authorized, issued and
 outstanding at 12/31/97, converted into
 1,333,333 shares of common stock on
 01/01/98 ....................................               0        1,000,000
Common stock, $.01 par value,
 100,000,000 shares authorized,
 19,332,480 shares outstanding at 9/30/98,
 and 18,326,816 shares outstanding at
 12/31/97 ....................................         193,325          165,985
Additional paid in capital ...................      29,112,344       14,017,394
Accumulated deficit ..........................     (10,522,455)      (6,932,429)
                                                  ------------     ------------


        Total Stockholders' Equity ...........      18,783,214        8,250,950
                                                  ------------     ------------

            Total Liabilities and
             stockholders' equity ............    $ 77,250,763     $ 28,502,996
                                                  ============     ============

* CONDENSED FROM AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                       4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    GEOKINETICS INC.
                                                           Condensed Statement of Operations
                                                                 Three Months Ended                       Nine Months Ended
                                                                    September 30                            September 30
                                                                     (unaudited)                             (unaudited)
                                                           --------------------------------        --------------------------------
                                                                1998                1997                 1998               1997
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------
<S>                                                        <C>                 <C>                 <C>                 <C>         
Revenues:
    Seismic revenues ...............................       $  5,910,429        $  3,015,635        $ 17,502,463        $  3,015,635
    Data processing operations .....................          3,637,733                   0           6,037,970                   0
    Oil and gas sales ..............................             40,818             117,872             147,776             342,219
    Operating fees .................................             59,593              57,444             174,671             174,099
    Gain (loss) on sale of asset ...................                  0                   0                   0             (73,441)
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

        Total Revenues .............................          9,648,573           3,190,951          23,862,880           3,458,512

Expenses:
    General and administrative .....................       $  1,354,720        $    975,539        $  3,723,127        $  1,453,590
    Seismic operating expenses .....................          4,921,581           1,989,565          11,487,582           1,989,565
    Data processing expense ........................          1,190,786                   0           1,826,995                   0
    Lease operating expenses .......................             94,620              61,701             244,826             175,581
    Amortization expense ...........................            920,796              15,266           1,604,091              25,231
    Depletion expense ..............................              3,843              14,598              11,529              43,795
    Depreciation expense ...........................          1,321,410             340,079           3,140,927             341,418
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

        Total Expenses .............................          9,807,756           3,396,748          22,039,077           4,029,180
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

Income (Loss) from operations ......................       $   (159,183)       $   (205,797)       $  1,823,803        $   (570,668)

Other Income:
     Interest income ...............................             75,511              31,871             169,028              32,041
     Other income ..................................                800                   0                 810                   0
     Interest expense ..............................         (1,616,428)           (392,538)         (3,347,590)           (761,187)
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------
          Total Other Income
           (Expense) ...............................         (1,540,117)           (360,667)         (3,177,752)           (729,146)

Income (Loss) before provision
  for income tax ...................................         (1,699,300)           (566,464)         (1,353,949)         (1,299,814)

Provision for income tax ...........................          2,236,077            (150,000)          2,236,077            (375,000)
                                                           ------------        ------------        ------------        ------------

Net Income (Loss) ..................................       $ (3,935,377)           (416,464)       $ (3,590,026)           (924,814)
                                                           ============        ============        ============        ============

Earnings (Loss) per Common
 Share .............................................       $      (0.20)       $      (0.04)       $      (0.19)       $      (0.14)
                                                           ============        ============        ============        ============

Earnings (Loss) per
Share-assuming dilution ............................       $      (0.09)       $      (0.02)       $      (0.09)       $      (0.06)
                                                           ============        ============        ============        ============

Weighted average Common Shares
  outstanding ......................................         19,328,047           9,764,402          18,855,528           6,574,616
                                                           ============        ============        ============        ============

Fully Diluted Common Shares ........................         43,469,085          24,028,818          38,795,557          15,198,058
                                                           ============        ============        ============        ============

</TABLE>
                                       5
<PAGE>
                             GEOKINETICS INC.
                    Condensed Statements of Cash Flows


                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                           September 30
                                                            (unaudited)
                                                     --------------------------
                                                         1998           1997
                                                     -----------    -----------
Cash flows from operating activities:
    Cash received from customers .................   $ 6,453,658    $ 2,385,352
    Interest and dividends received ..............        75,905         31,871
    Cash paid to suppliers and employees .........    (5,613,091)    (3,810,558)
    Interest paid ................................      (407,730)      (411,756)
                                                     -----------    -----------

        Net cash provided (used) by operating
         activities ..............................       508,742     (1,805,091)
                                                     -----------    -----------

Cash flows from investing activities:
   Payments for purchase of property and
    equipment ....................................    (1,957,984)    (4,042,378)

Cash flows from financing activities:
    Proceeds from issuance of stock, net .........             0      6,481,160
    Proceeds from issuance of  long-term debt ....             0      3,292,427
    Principal payments on long-term debt .........    (1,002,551)      (520,487)
    Principal payments on short-term debt ........    (1,141,099)      (939,453)
    Lease bank payments ..........................             0       (655,593)
    Principal payments on loan from officers .....       (20,041)       (31,130)
                                                     -----------    -----------

        Net cash provided (used) by financing
         activities ..............................    (2,163,691)     7,626,924
                                                     -----------    -----------

Net increase (decrease) in cash ..................    (3,612,933)     1,779,455


Cash, beginning of period ........................     6,603,602        268,805
Cash deficit from acquired subsidiary ............             0        (18,404)
                                                     -----------    -----------


Cash, end of period ..............................   $ 2,990,669    $ 2,029,856
                                                     ===========    ===========
                                       6
<PAGE>
NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1.    METHOD OF PRESENTATION.

      The interim financial statements contained herein have been prepared in
accordance with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and include all adjustments
which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement
of the financial position and results of operations for the interim period
reported. The financial statements are condensed and should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the
Registrant's Form 10-KSB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. A summary of accounting policies and
other significant information is included therein.


2.    LONG-TERM DEBT

      At September 30, 1998, the Company's long-term debt was $45,767,287,
including $4,320,190 which represents current maturities. Long-term debt is
presented net of unamortized Original Issue Discount, totaling $8,726,265.
Long-term debt consists primarily of (i) 12% senior subordinated notes, in the
amount of $40,000,000, (ii) a note to a financial institution, bearing interest
at prime plus 1 1/2 %, in the amount of $4,134,762, (iii) a note to Input/Output
Inc., bearing interest at 12%, in the amount of $6,487,432, (iv) a note to
Input/Output, Inc. bearing interest at 10%, in the amount of $2,302,254 and (v)
a note to a financial institution bearing interest at prime, in the amount of
$1,081,103.

                                       7
<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION


GENERAL

      At September 30, 1998, the Company's financial position reflects (i) the
seismic acquisition services being conducted by Quantum Geophysical, Inc.,
Signature Geophysical Services, Inc. and Reliable Exploration, Inc., (ii) the
seismic data processing, software and consultation services being provided by
Geophysical Development Corporation, and (iii) the Company's ongoing oil and gas
operations.

      The company added an additional seismic acquisition crew to its fleet
during the quarter. This additional crew consists of Input/Output RSR equipment
with recording capacity of 3,000 channels and was deployed in the Rocky Mountain
region of the United States. As a result, at September 30, 1998, the Company was
operating five seismic acquisition crews consisting of three Input/Output System
Two's and two Texas Instrument DFSV crews, with a total seismic recording
capacity of approximately 10,200 channels. All of the Company's crews are
operating in the United States, with one performing seismic acquisition services
in the Gulf Coast region and four performing such services in the Rocky Mountain
region.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 1998 were $9,648,573 as
compared to $3,190,151 for the three months ended September 30, 1997. This
increase is attributable to revenues generated by the Company's ongoing seismic
acquisition operations and seismic data processing operations. The Company was
not in the seismic data processing business during the quarter ended September
30, 1997. Revenues generated by seismic data processing during the three month
period ending September 30, 1998 totaled $3,637,733.

      Operating expenses for the three month period increased from $2,051,266 in
1997 to $6,206,987 in 1998. This increase is attributable to an increased number
of seismic acquisition crews being operational and the operating expenses
associated with the seismic data processing business which was not reflected in
the September 30, 1997 quarter. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue
were 64% during the period ended September 30, 1998.

      General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September
30, 1998 totaled $1,354,720 as compared to $975,539 for the three months ended
September 30, 1997. This increase is due primarily to increased activity
associated with the Company's seismic acquisition operations and expenses
related to the Company's seismic data processing business which is not reflected
in the September 30, 1997 period.

      Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September
30, 1998 was $2,246,049 as compared to $369,943 for the period ended September
30, 1997. This increase is due to depreciation expense associated with the
Company's seismic acquisition equipment for its five crews and amortization of
goodwill generated by the Company's recent acquisitions. In the same period
ending in 1997, depreciation and amortization expense applied to only one
seismic acquisition crew and the Company's oil and gas operations.

      Interest expense (net of interest income) for the three months ended
September 30, 1998 was $1,540,117 as compared to $360,667 for the period ended
September 30, 1997. This increase is a result of additional equipment financing
required for the growth of the Company's seismic acquisition operations and the
Company's closing a $40,000,000 12% senior subordinated debt 
<PAGE>
financing, due 2005, during April of this year. The proceeds from this financing
were utilized by the Company to acquire Geophysical Development Corporation and
purchase additional seismic acquisition equipment which allowed the Company to
field a fifth seismic acquisition crew during the three month period ending
September 30, 1998.

      Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 1998 was
$2,236,077, compared to an income tax benefit of $150,000 for the three-month
period ended September 30, 1997. See Item 5 below regarding the Company's
decision to increase the valuation allowance against the deferred tax benefit
which the Company carried on its balance sheet as of December 31, 1997.

      The Company had a net loss of $3,935,377, or ($0.20) per share, for the
three months ended September 30, 1998 as compared to a net loss of $416,464, or
($0.04) per share for the three month period ended September 30, 1997, resulting
primarily from increased interest costs and goodwill associated with the
Company's recent acquisitions.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

      On April 30, 1998, the Company completed a private offering of $40,000,000
12% senior subordinated debt financing from an investment group led by DLJ
Investment Partners, L.P., an affiliate of Donaldson Lufkin and Jenrette
Securities Corporation. Additionally, the Company (i) granted warrants to the
Investment Group entitling them to purchase up to an aggregate of 7,618,594
shares of common stock at a price of $2.00 per share, (ii) caused certain of its
wholly owned subsidiaries to execute guarantees of the notes pursuant to an
Indenture executed by the parties and (iii) granted certain registration rights
in favor of the note holders with respect to the notes. The notes call for
semi-annual interest payments and principal due at maturity.

      At September 30, 1998, the Company had a working capital deficiency of
$572,118, which includes the current portion of long-term debt of $4,320,190. At
September 30, 1997 the Company had a working capital deficiency of $2,452,590.

      The seismic acquisition industry is capital intensive and the Company will
need to raise additional capital to implement its business strategy. The cost of
sophisticated seismic acquisition equipment has increased significantly over the
last several years. The Company's ability to expand its business operations is
dependent upon the availability of internally generated cash flow and external
financing activities. Such financing may consist of bank or commercial debt,
forward sales of production, equity or debt securities or any combination
thereof. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in
obtaining additional financing when required. Any substantial alteration or
increase in the Company's capitalization through the issuance of debt or equity
securities or otherwise may significantly decrease the financial flexibility of
the Company. Due to uncertainties regarding the changing market for seismic
services, technological changes, and other matters associated with the Company's
operations, the Company is unable to estimate the amount of any financing that
it may need to acquire, upgrade and maintain seismic equipment and continue it
diversification as a full-scale geotechnology enterprise. If the Company is
unable to obtain such financing when needed, it will be forced to curtail its
business objectives, and to finance its business activities with only such
internally generated funds as may then be available.

      A customer of a subsidiary of the Company has defaulted on payment of a
$2.8 million obligation to such subsidiary. The Company has filed suit against
the customer and certain related parties and believes that it will collect a
significant portion of the obligation owed. The Company is negotiating to obtain
a line of credit which will be secured by the accounts receivable and equipment
of certain of its subsidiaries. The Company believes that the line of credit
will be 
<PAGE>
completed by November 30, 1998, and will substantially improve the Company's
short-term liquidity.

      On September 30, 1998, the Company had cash balances of $2,990,669. The
Company feels this cash, anticipated cash flow from its seismic acquisition and
data processing operations, and the proceeds from the line of credit will be
sufficient to meet the working capital requirements of its seismic acquisition
and data processing operations for the foreseeable future.


ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

      The Company conducts field operations in states under whose statutes
certain of the services provided by the Company may be subject to state sales
tax. The Company's financial statements currently reflect a liability of
$142,734 for such taxes arising from prior operations of a subsidiary. The
Company has determined that its subsidiary collected sales taxes from customers
and failed, in certain instances, to remit such taxes to the appropriate taxing
authorities. The Company is in the process of making the necessary tax filings
and intends to poursue the former owners of the subsidiary for the entire
liability which the subsidiary is obligated to pay.

      The Company is evaluating the impact of the year 2000 on its computer
systems in both operating and financial applications and has developed an action
plan which includes a task force to evaluate the Company's major vendors' year
2000 compliance. The Company is in the process of installing a new, previously
planned general ledger system that will be year 2000 compliant. The Company
believes the impact of the year 2000 and related costs of compliance will not
have any material impact on its operations or liquidity.

      The Company has evaluated the deferred tax benefit of $2,236,077 which has
been reflected on its balance sheet in accordance with the provisions of FASB
109. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had $8,630,714 of net operating losses
available to carryforward against taxable income in future years. The computed
benefit of such losses at the statutory tax rate, including tax credits
available at December 31, 1997, was $3,180,211. A valuation allowance of
$944,134 was established to reflect the tax benefit of the loss carryforward
which would expire if no taxable income was recognized through the year ending
December 31, 2001. Because of the current conditions in the Company's sector of
the oil industry, and because the Company does not expect taxable income for the
fiscal year ending December 31, 1998, the Company's management believes that,
based upon the weight of currently available evidence, the Company should
increase the valuation allowance to the full amount of the computed tax benefit.
This results in a current period income tax expense of $2,236,077, or $.012 per
share.

<PAGE>
                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

      (a)   Exhibits

                  None

      (b)   Reports on Form 8-K

                  On August 31, 1998, The Registrant filed the financial
statements to its current report on Form 8-K regarding the acquisition of
Geophysical Development Corporation.
<PAGE>
                                    SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



                                          GEOKINETICS INC.
                                          (Registrant)


Date:  November 16, 1998                  /s/ JAY D. HABER
                                          Jay D. Haber
                                          Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


                                          /s/ THOMAS J. CONCANNON
                                          Thomas J. Concannon
                                          Vice President and Chief Financial
                                           Officer




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1998
<CASH>                                       2,941,524
<SECURITIES>                                         0  
<RECEIVABLES>                               12,984,960
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0  
<INVENTORY>                                          0  
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            16,226,239
<PP&E>                                      28,811,388
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              77,250,763
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       16,798,407
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                       193,325 
<OTHER-SE>                                           0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                77,250,763
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            23,862,880
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               22,035,077
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           3,347,590        
<INCOME-PRETAX>                             (1,353,949)
<INCOME-TAX>                                 2,236,077
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                (3,590,026)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    (0.19)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    (0.09)
        

</TABLE>


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