ECOLAB INC
8-A12B, 1996-02-28
SOAP, DETERGENTS, CLEANG PREPARATIONS, PERFUMES, COSMETICS
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                                    UNITED STATES
                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C.  20549
                                                           


                                      FORM 8-A
                                          
                  FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                       PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                           SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                                     ECOLAB INC.                          
               (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



                   Delaware                    41-0231510         
           (State of incorporation           (I.R.S. Employer
               or organization)               Identification No.)




      Ecolab Center, St. Paul, Minnesota              55102         
   (Address of principal executive offices)         (Zip Code)



   Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


   Title of each class                 Name of each exchange on which 
    to be registered                   each class is to be registered      
   
   Preferred Stock Purchase Rights      New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
                                        Pacific Stock Exchange Inc.
                                             


   Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:


                                        None                  
                                  (Title of Class)<PAGE>
   


    Item 1.  Description of Registrant's Securities to Be
    Registered

         
          On February 24, 1996, the Board of Directors of the
    Registrant declared a dividend distribution of one right (a
    "Right") for each outstanding share of the Registrant's common
    stock, $1.00 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), to
    stockholders of record at the close of business on March 11, 1996
    (the "Record Date").  The Board of Directors of the Registrant
    also authorized the issuance of one Right for each share of Common
    Stock issued after the Record Date and prior to the earliest of
    the Distribution Date (as defined below), the redemption of the
    Rights and the expiration of the Rights and, in certain
    circumstances, after the Distribution Date.  Except as set forth
    below and subject to adjustment as provided in the Rights
    Agreement (as defined below), each Right entitles the registered
    holder to purchase from the Registrant one one-hundredth of a
    share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
    "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase price of $115 per Right (the
    "Purchase Price").  The description and terms of the Rights are
    set forth in a Rights Agreement, dated as of February 24, 1996
    (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Registrant and First Chicago
    Trust Company of New York, as Rights Agent.

         Upon payment of the dividend at the close of business on the
    Record Date, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
    certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate
    Rights Certificates (as defined below) will be distributed.  The
    Rights will separate from the Common Stock upon the earliest of
    (i) 10 days following a public announcement that a person or group
    (an "Acquiring Person"), together with persons affiliated or
    associated with it, has acquired, or obtained the right to
    acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding
    shares of Common Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date"), (ii) 10
    business days (or such later date as the Board of Directors of the
    Registrant shall determine) following the commencement of a tender
    offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group
    beneficially owning 15% or more of such outstanding shares of
    Common Stock, or (iii) 10 business days following a determination
    by the Board of Directors of 
         
                                - 2 -
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    the Registrant that a person (an "Adverse Person"), alone or 
    together with its affiliates and
    associates, has become the beneficial owner of more than 10% of
    the Common Stock and that (a) such beneficial ownership is
    intended to cause the Registrant to repurchase the Common Stock
    beneficially owned by such person or to cause pressure on the
    Registrant to take action or enter into transactions intended to
    provide such person with short-term financial gain under
    circumstances where the Board of Directors of the Registrant
    determines that the best long-term interests of the Registrant
    would not be served by taking such action or entering into such
    transactions at the time, or (b) such beneficial ownership is
    causing or reasonably likely to cause a material adverse impact on
    the business or prospects of the Registrant; provided, however,
    that the Board of Directors of the Registrant shall not declare
    any person to be an Adverse Person if such person has reported or
    is required to report its ownership of Common Stock on Schedule
    13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
    "Exchange Act"), or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act which
    Schedule 13D does not state any intention to, or reserve the right
    to, control or influence the Registrant or engage in certain other
    actions, so long as such person neither reports nor is required to
    report such ownership other than as described in this proviso (the
    earliest of such dates being called the "Distribution Date"). 
    Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) Henkel KGaA ("Henkel") shall
    not be an Acquiring Person if, and so long as, it is a party to a
    written agreement with the Registrant which agreement imposes one
    or more limitations on the amount of Henkel's beneficial ownership
    of Common Stock, and if, and so long as, such agreement continues
    to be binding on Henkel and Henkel is in compliance with the terms
    of such agreement, and (y) the Registrant shall not declare Henkel
    to be an Adverse Person. 

          Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or
    expiration of the Rights), (i) the Rights will be  transferred
    with and only with the Common Stock (except in connection with the
    redemption of the Rights), (ii) new Common Stock certificates
    issued after the Record Date upon transfer, replacement or new
    issuance of Common Stock will contain a notation incorporating the
    Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender for transfer
    of any certificates for Common Stock outstanding will also
    constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common
    Stock represented by such certificate.
    
                                - 3 -
<PAGE>
          The Rights will become first exercisable on the Distribution
    Date and will expire at the close of business on March 11, 2006
    (the "Expiration Date"), unless earlier redeemed by the Registrant
    as described below.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Rights
    will not be exercisable after the occurrence of a Triggering Event
    (as defined below) until the Registrant's right of redemption has
    expired.

          As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, separate
    certificates evidencing the Rights (the "Rights Certificates")
    will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the
    close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, such
    separate Rights Certificates alone will evidence the Rights. 
    Except for shares of Common Stock issued or sold after the
    Distribution Date pursuant to the exercise of stock options or
    under any employee benefit plan or arrangement granted or awarded
    prior to the Distribution Date, or the exercise, conversion or
    exchange of securities issued by the Registrant, and except as
    otherwise determined by the Board of Directors of the Registrant,
    only shares of Common Stock issued prior to the Distribution Date
    will be issued with Rights.

          In the event that any person shall become (a) an Acquiring 
    Person (except (i) pursuant to an offer for all outstanding shares of 
    Common Stock which the independent directors of the Registrant 
    determine to be fair to and otherwise in the best interest of the 
    Registrant and its stockholders after receiving advice from one or 
    more investment banking firms (a "Qualifying Offer") and (ii) for 
    certain persons who report their ownership on Schedule 13G under the 
    Exchange Act or on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act, provided that 
    they do not state any intention to, or reserve the right to, control 
    or influence the Registrant and such persons certify that they became 
    an Acquiring Person inadvertently and they agree that they will not 
    acquire any additional shares of Common Stock) or (b) an Adverse Person 
    (either such event is referred to herein as a "Triggering Event"), then 
    the Rights will "flip-in" and entitle each holder of a Right, except as 
    provided below, to purchase, upon exercise at the then-current Purchase 
    Price, that number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of 
    two times such Purchase Price.

          Any Rights beneficially owned at any time on or after the earlier
    of the Distribution Date and the Stock Acquisition Date by an Acquiring
    Person, an Adverse Person or an affiliate or associate of an Acquiring
    Person or an Adverse Person (whether or not such ownership is
         
                                - 4 -    
<PAGE>                                     
    subsequently transferred) will become null and void upon the occurrence
    of a Triggering Event, and any holder of such Rights will have no right
    to exercise such Rights.

          In the event that, following a Triggering Event, the Registrant is
    acquired in a merger or other business combination in which the Common
    Stock does not remain outstanding or is changed (other than a merger
    consummated pursuant to a Qualifying Offer) or 50% of the assets or
    earning power of the Registrant and its Subsidiaries (as defined in the
    Rights Agreement) (taken as a whole) is sold or otherwise transferred to
    any person (other than the Registrant or any Subsidiary of the
    Registrant) in one transaction or a series of related transactions, the
    Rights will "flip-over" and entitle each holder of a Right, except as
    provided in the preceding paragraph, to purchase, upon the exercise of
    the Right at the then-current Purchase Price, that number of shares of
    common stock of the acquiring company (or, in certain circumstances, one
    of its affiliates) which at the time of such transaction would have a
    market value of two times such Purchase Price.  

          The number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock
    shall be proportionately adjusted after the Record Date and prior to the
    Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights)
    for any (i) declaration of a dividend on the outstanding shares of
    Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivision of the
    outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combination of the
    outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, such
    that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of
    Common Stock following any such event shall equal the result obtained by
    multiplying the number of Rights associated with each share of Common
    Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction, the numerator of
    which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
    immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator of
    which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
    immediately following the occurrence of such event.         
    
         In addition, the Purchase Price is subject to adjustment from time
    to time to prevent dilution upon the (i) declaration of a dividend on
    the Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (ii)
    subdivision of the outstanding Preferred Stock, (iii) combination of the
    outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv)
    issuance of any shares of the Registrant's capital stock in a
    reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
    reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
    the Registrant is the 
    
                                - 5 - 
<PAGE>                                
    continuing or surviving corporation), (v) grant to
    holders of the Preferred Stock of certain rights, options, or warrants
    to subscribe for Preferred Stock or securities convertible into
    Preferred Stock at less than the current market price of the Preferred
    Stock or (vi) distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock or other
    evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash
    dividend payable out of the earnings or retained earnings of the
    Registrant), subscription rights, warrants, or assets (other than a
    dividend payable in Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable
    in stock other than Preferred Stock).
               
          With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will
    be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at
    least 1% of the Purchase Price.  

          At any time until the earlier of (i) 10 days following the
    Stock Acquisition Date and (ii) the Expiration Date, the
    Registrant may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a
    price of $.01 per Right.  The Registrant may, at its option, pay
    the redemption price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the
    current market price of the Common Stock at the time of
    redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate
    by the Board of Directors of the Registrant.  Immediately upon the
    action of the Registrant's Board of Directors ordering redemption
    of the Rights, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and
    the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the
    applicable redemption price.  In addition, after a Triggering
    Event, at the election of the Board of Directors of the
    Registrant, the outstanding Rights (other than those beneficially
    owned by an Acquiring Person, Adverse Person or an affiliate or
    associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person) may be
    exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock, or
    shares of preferred stock of the Registrant having essentially the
    same value or economic rights as such shares.  Immediately upon
    the action of the Board of Directors of the Registrant authorizing
    any such exchange, and without any further action or any notice,
    the Rights (other than Rights which are not subject to such
    exchange) will terminate and such Rights will only entitle holders
    to receive the shares issuable upon such exchange.

          Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such,
    will have no rights as a stockholder of the Registrant, including,
    without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. 
    While the distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to
    stockholders or to 
    
                                - 6 -
<PAGE>
    the Registrant, stockholders may, depending
    upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income in the event that
    the Rights become exercisable for Common Stock (or other
    consideration) of the Registrant or for common stock of the
    acquiring company as set forth above.

          At any time prior to the Distribution Date, the Registrant may,
    without the approval of any holder of the Rights, supplement or amend
    any provision of the Rights Agreement.  Thereafter, the Rights Agreement
    may be amended only (i) to cure ambiguities, (ii) to correct
    inconsistent provisions, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period
    thereunder or (iv) in ways that do not adversely affect the Rights
    holders (other than an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person).  From and
    after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agreement may not be amended to
    lengthen (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed
    at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other
    time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting,
    enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the
    holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person.)

          As of January 31, 1996, there were 64,726,731 shares of
    Common Stock outstanding (excluding Common Stock held by the
    Registrant in its Treasury).  Each outstanding share of Common
    Stock on the Record Date will receive one Right.  Until the
    Distribution Date, the Registrant will issue one Right with each
    share of Common Stock that shall become outstanding so that all
    such shares will have attached Rights.  One million (1,000,000)
    shares of Preferred Stock have been reserved for issuance upon
    exercise of the Rights.

          The Rights have certain anti-takeover effects.  The Rights
    will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts
    to acquire the Registrant on terms not approved by the
    Registrant's Board of Directors.  The Rights should not interfere
    with any merger or other business combination approved by the
    Board of Directors of the Registrant since the Board of Directors
    may, at its option, at any time until ten days following the Stock
    Acquisition Date, redeem all, but no less than all, of the then
    outstanding Rights at the applicable redemption price.

         The foregoing summary description of the Rights does not purport
    to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
    Rights Agreement (which includes as Exhibit B the Form of Rights
    Certificate), a copy of which is incorporated herein by reference to
    Exhibit (4) of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
    February 24, 
    
                                - 7 -
<PAGE>    
    1996.  Copies of the Rights Agreement will be available
    free of charge from the Registrant.
               

   Item 2.     Exhibits

   The following documents are filed as exhibits to this 
   registration statement.

          1.    Rights Agreement, dated as of February 24, 1996,  between
                the Registrant and First Chicago Trust Company of New York,
                as Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit B thereto the
                Form of Rights Certificate - Incorporated by reference to
                Exhibit (4) of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K
                dated February 24, 1996.



    
                                 Signature

   Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange 
   Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement 
   to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.


   February 27, 1996             ECOLAB INC.
                                 (Registrant)

                                             

                                 By: /s/Kenneth A. Iverson           
                                     Kenneth A. Iverson
                                     Vice President and Secretary















                                        - 8 -

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                                    EXHIBIT INDEX



                                                          PAPER (P) OR
   EXHIBIT                 DESCRIPTION                   ELECTRONIC (E)

     1.                    Rights Agreement, dated              --
                           as of February 24, 1996, 
                           between the Registrant and
                           First Chicago Trust Company of
                           New York, as Rights Agent,
                           which includes as Exhibit B
                           thereto the Form of Rights
                           Certificate - Incorporated by
                           reference to Exhibit (4) of
                           the Registrant's Current
                           Report on Form 8-K dated
                           February 24, 1996.

     2.                    Cover Letter.                      E




                                           


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