FMR CORP
SC 13D, 1996-01-16
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SCHEDULE 13D  
  
Amendment No.   
Physicians Clinical Laboratory Incorporated  
common stock   
Cusip # 71940R104  
Filing Fee: Yes  
 
 
Cusip # 71940R104  
Item 1:	Reporting Person - FMR Corp. - (Tax ID:  04-2507163)  
Item 4:	PF  
Item 6:	Commonwealth of Massachusetts  
Item 7:	669,672  
Item 8:	None  
Item 9:	669,672  
Item 10:	None  
Item 11:	669,672  
Item 13:	9.9985%  
Item 14:	HC  
 
 
PREAMBLE  
  
	The filing of this Schedule 13D is not, and should not be  
deemed to be, an admission that such Schedule 13D is required to  
be filed.  See the discussion under Item 2.  
  
Item 1.	Security and Issuer.  
  
	This statement relates to shares of the common stock, $0.01  
par value (the "Shares") of Physicians Clinical Laboratory  
Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the "Company").  The  
principal executive offices of the Company are located at 2495  
Natomas Park Drive, Sacramento, CA 95833.  
  
Item 2.	Identity and Background.  
  
	This statement is being filed by FMR Corp., a Massachusetts  
Corporation ("FMR").  FMR is a holding company one of whose  
principal assets is the capital stock of a wholly-owned  
subsidiary, Fidelity Management & Research Company ("Fidelity"),  
which is also a Massachusetts corporation.  Fidelity is an  
investment advisor which is registered under Section 203 of the  
Investment Advisors Act of 1940 and which provides investment  
advisory services to more than 30 investment companies which are  
registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940  
and serves as investment advisor to certain other funds which are  
generally offered to limited groups of investors (the "Fidelity  
Funds").  Fidelity Management Trust Company ("FMTC"), a wholly- 
owned subsidiary of FMR Corp. and a bank as defined in Section  
3(a)(6) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, serves as trustee  
or managing agent for various private investment accounts,  
primarily employee benefit plans and serves as investment adviser  
to certain other funds which are generally offered to limited  
groups of investors (the "Accounts").  Various directly or  
indirectly held subsidiaries of FMR are also engaged in  
investment management, venture capital asset management,  
securities brokerage, transfer and shareholder servicing and real  
estate development.  The principal offices of FMR, Fidelity, and  
FMTC are located at 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts  
02109.  
  
	Members of the Edward C. Johnson 3d family are the  
predominant owners of Class B shares of common stock of FMR  
representing approximately 49% of the voting power of FMR.  Mr.  
Johnson 3d owns 12.0% and Abigail Johnson owns 24.5% of the  
aggregate outstanding voting stock of FMR, and Mr. Johnson 3d is  
the Chairman of FMR.  The Johnson family group and all other  
Class B shareholders have entered into a shareholders' voting  
agreement under which all Class B shares will be voted in  
accordance with the majority vote of Class B shares.   
Accordingly, through their ownership of voting common stock and  
the execution of the shareholders' voting agreement, members of  
the Johnson family may be deemed, under the Investment Comany Act  
of 1940, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR.  The  
business address and principal occupation of Mr. Johnson 3d is  
set forth in Schedule A hereto.  
  
	The Shares to which this statement relates are owned  
directly by one of the Fidelity Funds, and three of the Accounts.   
  
	The name, residence or business address, principal  
occupation or employment and citizenship of each of the executive  
officers and directors of FMR are set forth in Schedule A hereto.  
  
	Within the past five years, none of the persons named in  
this Item 2 or listed on Schedule A has been convicted in any  
criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar  
misdemeanors) or has been a party to any civil proceeding and as  
a result thereof was or is subject to any judgment, decree or  
final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or  
mandating activities subject to federal or state securities laws  
or finding any violations with respect to such laws.  
  
Item 3.	Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.  
  
	The Fidelity Funds which own or owned Shares purchased in  
the aggregate 334,836 Shares for cash in the amount of  
approximately $1,302,838, including brokerage commissions.  The  
Fidelity Funds used their own assets in making such purchase and  
no part of the purchase price is represented by borrowed funds.   
Proceeds from 254,475 Shares sold aggregated approximately  
$830,481.  The attached Schedule B sets forth Shares purchased  
and/or sold since July 15, 1995.  
  
	The Accounts of FMTC which own or owned Shares purchased in  
the aggregate 843,786 Shares for cash in the amount of  
approximately $2,857,810, including brokerage commissions.  The  
Accounts used their own assets in making such purchase and no  
part of the purchase price is represented by borrowed funds.   
Proceeds from 254,475 Shares sold aggregated approximately  
$830,481.  The attached Schedule B sets forth Shares purchased  
and/or sold since July 15, 1995.  
  
Item 4.	Purpose of Transaction.  
  
	The purpose of Fidelity and FMTC in having the Fidelity  
Funds and the Accounts purchase Shares is to acquire an equity  
interest in the Company in pursuit of specified investment  
objectives established by the Board of Trustees of the Fidelity  
Funds and by the investors in the Accounts.  
  
	Fidelity and FMTC, respectively, may continue to have the  
Fidelity Funds and the Accounts purchase Shares subject to a  
number of factors, including, among others, the availability of  
Shares of sale at what they consider to be reasonable prices and  
other investment opportunities that may be available to the  
Fidelity Funds and Accounts.  
  
	Fidelity and FMTC, respectively, intend to review  
continuously the equity position of the Fidelity Funds and  
Accounts in the Company.  Depending upon future evaluations of  
the business prospects of the Company and upon other  
developments, including, but not limited to, general economic and  
business conditions and money market and stock market conditions,  
Fidelity may determine to cease making additional purchases of  
Shares or to increase or decrease the equity interest in the  
Company by acquiring additional Shares, or by disposing of all or  
a portion of the Shares.  
  
	Other than described in Item 6, neither Fidelity nor FMTC  
has any present plan or proposal which relates to or would result  
in (i) an extraordinary corporate transaction, such as a merger,  
reorganization, liquidation, or sale of transfer of a material  
amount of assets involving the Company or any of its  
subsidiaries, (ii) any change in the Company's present Board of  
Directors or management, (iii) any material changes in the  
Company's present capitalization or dividend policy or any other  
material change in the Company's business or corporate structure,  
(iv) any change in the Company's charter or by-laws, or (v) the  
Company's common stock becoming eligible for termination of its  
registration pursuant to Section 12(g)(4) of the 1934 Act.  
  
Item 5.	Interest in Securities of Issuer.  
  
	FMR, Fidelity, and FMTC, beneficially own all 669,672  
Shares.  
  
	(a)	FMR beneficially owns, through Fidelity, as investment  
advisor to the Fidelity Funds, 80,360 Shares, or approximately  
1.20% of the outstanding Shares of the Company, and through FMTC,  
the managing agent for the Accounts, 589,311 Shares, or  
approximately 8.80% of the outstanding Shares of the Company.   
FMR could also be deemed to beneficially own certain of such  
Shares through its ownership of the general partner of certain  
private investment funds.  The number of Shares held by the  
Fidelity Funds includes 80,360 Shares of common stock resulting  
from the assumed conversion of $980,400 principal amount of the  
7.5% Convertible Subordinated Debenture (81.9672 shares of common  
stock for each $1,000 principal amount of the debenture).  The  
number of Shares held by the Accounts includes 589,311 Shares of  
common stock resulting from the conversion of $7,189,600  
principal amount of the 7.5% Convertible Subordinated Debenture  
described above.  Neither FMR, Fidelity, FMTC, nor any of its  
affiliates nor, to the best knowledge of FMR, any of the persons  
name in Schedule A hereto, beneficially owns any other Shares.   
The combined holdings of FMR, Fidelity, and FMTC, are 669,672  
Shares, or approximately 9.9985% of the outstanding Shares of the  
Company.  
  
	(b)	FMR, through its control of Fidelity, investment  
advisor to Fidelity Copernicus Fund, L.P. ("Copernicus") a  
private investment limited partnership and the Fidelity Fund that  
owns Shares, and Copernicus each has the sole power to dispose of  
and vote or direct the voting of 80,360 Shares owned directly by  
Copernicus.  FMR, through its control of FMTC, investment manager  
to the Accounts, and the Accounts each has sole dispositive power  
over 589,311 Shares and sole power to vote or to direct the  
voting of 589,311 Shares, and no power to vote or to direct the  
voting of 0 Shares owned by the Accounts.    
  
	(c)	Except as set forth in Schedule B, neither FMR, or any  
of its affiliates, nor, to the best knowledge of FMR, any of the  
persons named in Schedule A hereto has effected any transaction  
in Shares during the past sixty (60) days.  
  
Item 6.	Contract, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships  
With Respect to Securities of the Issuer.  
  
	Except as described below, neither FMR nor any of its  
affiliates nor, to the best knowledge of FMR, any of the persons  
named in Schedule A hereto has any joint venture, finder's fee,  
or other contract or arrangement with any person with respect to  
any securities of the Company.  
  
	The Funds and Accounts may from time to time own debt  
securities issued by the Company or its direct or indirect  
subsidiaries, and may from time to time purchase and/or sell such  
debt securitites.  
  
	One the date of this report, one Fidelity Fund and three  
Accounts hold interests under a Credit Agreement entered into as  
of April 1, 1994, as amended, by and among the Company and  
certain financial institutions.  As previously reported by the  
Company, certain events of default have occurred under this  
credit facility; accordingly, the Company is presently discussing  
with the holders of such debt (including the Fidelity Fund and  
Accounts who hold such debt) the resolution of these defaults,  
including possibly a restructuring of the credit facility.  The  
Fidelity Fund and Accounts who hold such debt have not, as of the  
date of this report, entered into any agreement with the Company  
with respect to any security of the Company.  
  
Item 7.	Material to be Filed as Exhibits.  
  
	Not Applicable.  
  
	This statement speaks as of its date, and no inference  
should be drawn that no change has occurred in the facts set  
forth herein after the date hereof.  
  
Signature  
  
	After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and  
belief, I certify that the information set forth in this  
statement is true, complete and correct.  
  
						FMR Corp.  
  
  
  
DATE:	January 16, 1996	By:	/s/Arthur  
Loring			  
	Arthur Loring  
	Vice President-Legal  
  
  
 
 
SCHEDULE A  
  
	The name and present principal occupation or employment of  
each executive officer and director of FMR Corp. are set forth  
below.  The business address of each person is 82 Devonshire  
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, and the address of the  
corporation or organization in which such employment is conducted  
is the same as his business address.  All of the persons listed  
below are U.S. citizens.  
  
POSITION WITH  
									PRINCIPAL  
NAME	FMR CORP.	OCCUPATION  
  
Edward C. Johnson 3d	President, 
	Chairman of the  
Director, CEO	Board and CEO, FMR  
Chairman &  
Mng. Director  
  
J. Gary Burkhead	Director	President-Fidelity  
  
Caleb Loring, Jr.	Director,	Director, FMR  
	Mng. Director  
  
James C. Curvey	Director, 	Sr. V.P., FMR  
	Sr. V.P.  
  
William L. Byrnes	Vice Chairman	Vice Chairman, FIL  
Director & Mng.  
Director  
  
Abigail P. Johnson	Director	Portfolio Mgr -  
Fidelity  
		Management &  
Research  
		Company  
  
Robert C. Pozen	Sr. V.P. & Gen'l	Sr. V.P. & Gen'l  
	Counsel	Counsel, FMR  
  
David C. Weinstein	Sr. Vice President	Sr. Vice President  
Administration	Administration  
  
Gerald M. Lieberman	Sr. Vice Pres. - 	Sr. Vice Pres. -  
Chief Financial	Chief Financial   
Officer	Officer  
  
  
  
 
 
SCHEDULE B  
  
  
Physicians Clinical Laboratory Incorporated  
  
One Fidelity Fund(s) purchased the 7.5% Convertible Subordinated  
Debenture since July 15, 1995 at the dates and at the prices set  
forth below.  The transactions were made for cash in open market  
transactions or with other investment companies with the same or  
an affiliated investment advisor.  
  
		PRINCIPAL  
	DATE	AMOUNT	PRICE  
  
	09-14-95	220,000	$20.13  
	10-05-95	3,000,000	33.50  
	10-12-95	270,000	33.50  
	10-18-95	80,000	25.25  
	10-18-95	515,000	27.75  
 
 
  
SCHEDULE B  
  
  
Physicians Clinical Laboratory Incorporated  
  
One Fidelity Fund(s) sold the 7.5% Convertible Subordinated  
Debenture since July 15, 1995 at the dates and at the prices set  
forth below.  The transactions were made for cash in open market  
transactions or with other investment companies with the same or  
an affiliated investment advisor.  
  
		PRINCIPAL  
	DATE	AMOUNT	PRICE  
  
	11-09-95	3,104,600	$26.75  
  
  
  
 
 
  
SCHEDULE B  
  
  
Physicians Clinical Laboratory Incorporated  
  
Three Accounts(s) purchased the 7.5% Convertible Subrdinated  
Debenture since July 15, 1995 at the dates and at the prices set  
forth below.  The transactions were made for cash in open market  
transactions or with other investment companies with the same or  
an affiliated investment advisor.  
  
		PRINCIPAL  
	DATE	AMOUNT	PRICE  
  
	09-14-95	180,000	$20.13  
	10-05-95	1,000,000	33.50  
	10-12-95	230,000	33.50  
	10-18-95	60,000	25.25  
	10-18-95	2,615,000	27.75	  
	11-10-95	6,209,200	26.88  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
SCHEDULE B  
  
  
Physicians Clinical Laboratory Incorporated  
  
One Account(s) sold the 7.5% Convertible Subordinated Debenture  
since July 15, 1995 at the dates and at the prices set forth  
below.  The transactions were made for cash in open market  
transactions or with other investment companies with the same or  
an affiliated investment advisor.  
  
		PRINCIPAL  
	DATE	AMOUNT	PRICE  
  
	09-14-95	400,000	$20.00  
	11-09-95	3,104,600	26.75  
  
  
 


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