UNR INDUSTRIES INC
10-Q, 1997-11-14
MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS
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<PAGE>

                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                               WASHINGTON, D. C.  20549
                                           
                                      FORM 10-Q

(X)                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                        OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                  FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997

                                          OR

(  )                    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
                  13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                              FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD
                     FROM                   TO                  

                            COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-8009

                                 UNR INDUSTRIES, INC.
                                      (DELAWARE)

                                 6718 West Plank Road
                             Peoria, Illinois 61604

                   I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 36-3060977

                           TELEPHONE NUMBER (309) 697-4400



    
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                             Yes  X   No    
                                                 ---    ---

                                                             Outstanding as of
                                                             NOVEMBER 7, 1997
                                                             -----------------

Common Stock $.01 par value................                     52,543,691


<PAGE>


                      PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                        UNR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                 STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                         (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
                                     (unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                      THREE MONTHS ENDED            NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                        SEPTEMBER 30,                 SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                      1997         1996            1997           1996
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
<S>                                                <C>          <C>             <C>             <C>
Net sales                                          $  37,427    $  41,910       $  114,042     $  110,724
Cost of products sold                                 27,692       29,300           80,389         77,413
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
   Gross Profit                                        9,735       12,610           33,653         33,311
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
Selling, general & administrative expenses             4,231        3,824           12,679         11,051
Restructuring charge                                   3,420          --             3,420           -- 
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

    Operating Income                                   2,084        8,786           17,554         22,260

Interest income/(expense), net                          (174)         694             (588)           637
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

Income from continuing operations before income taxes 1,910         9,480           16,966         22,897

Income tax provision                                    725         3,700            6,450          9,000
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

Income from continuing operations                     1,185         5,780           10,516         13,897
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

Income from discontinued operations                      -            418            -              3,859
Gain on sales, net                                       -         21,900            -             21,900
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

NET INCOME                                          $  1,185    $  28,098        $  10,516      $  39,656 
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

Net Income Per Share:
  Continuing operations                              $  0.02      $  0.11          $  0.20        $  0.27 
  Discontinued Operations
      Income from operations                               -         0.01                -           0.08
      Gain on sales, net                                   -         0.42                -           0.42
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

NET INCOME PER SHARE                                 $  0.02      $  0.54             0.20        $  0.77 
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

Weighted average number of shares outstanding         52,544       52,431           52,456         52,355
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------
                                                   ---------    ---------       ----------     ----------

</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements

                                        2
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                           UNR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                    BALANCE SHEETS
                                    (IN THOUSANDS)
                                     (unaudited)

                                                                                 September 30,      December 31,
                                       ASSETS                                        1997                1997
                                       -------                                    -------------      ------------
<S>                                                                              <C>                  <C>
CURRENT ASSETS
   Cash and cash equivalents                                                     $  5,695             $  5,030 
   Accounts, notes and other receivables, less allowance for doubtful
     accounts of $1,034 in 1997 and $2,374 in 1996                                 27,951               28,048 
   Inventories                                                                     33,925               30,717 
   Deferred income taxes                                                            4,450                4,000 
   Prepaid expenses                                                                   764                1,093 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
      TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                                                         72,785               68,888 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST                                                       47,122               41,091 
   Less: Accumulated depreciation                                                 (21,132)             (19,269)
                                                                                 --------             ---------
     TOTAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT                                                     25,990               21,822 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
OTHER ASSETS                                                                        2,786                2,662 
                                                                                 --------             ---------

TOTAL ASSETS                                                                   $  101,561            $  93,372 
                                                                                 --------             ---------

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
   Short-term borrowings                                                         $  1,000             $  2,000 
   Accounts payable                                                                 6,276                8,735 
   Accrued expenses                                                                23,697               17,729 
   Current portion of long-term liabilities                                           933                  831 
   Net liabilities of discontinued operations                                       2,729                9,365 
   Accrued income taxes                                                             1,498                   10 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
     TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                     36,133               38,670 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES                                                              11,479               12,191 

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
   Common Stock                                                                       532                  528 
   Capital surplus                                                                 11,492                9,837 
   Retained earnings                                                               47,302               36,786 
   Treasury stock                                                                  (3,895)              (1,595)
   Notes receivable from officers                                                       -               (2,300)
   Unearned portion of restricted stock                                            (1,482)                (745)
                                                                                 --------             ---------
     TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                    53,949               42,511 
                                                                                 --------             ---------

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                     $  101,561            $  93,372 
                                                                                 --------             ---------
                                                                                 --------             ---------

</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                         3
<PAGE>


                                 UNR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                         STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
                        FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996
                                              (IN THOUSANDS)
                                                (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                    1997           1996
                                                                    ---------      ---------
<S>                                                                 <C>             <C> 
   Net Income                                                        $ 10,516       $ 39,656
   Adjustments for noncash items included in net income-
     Depreciation and amortization                                      1,901         1,150 
     Restructuring charge                                               3,420            -- 
     Deferred income taxes                                               (450)        5,270 
     Provision for deferred employee compensation                         388           181 
     Gain on sale of discontinued operations                                -       (21,900)
     Operating requirements-
       Accounts receivable decrease (increase)                             97        (8,704)
       Inventories (increase)                                          (3,208)         (453)
       Prepaid expenses decrease                                          329            89 
       Accounts payable & accrued expenses increase                     1,577         6,831
       Discontinued operations reserves                                (6,636)      (25,866)
                                                                    ---------      ---------
         Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities            7,934        (3,746)
                                                                    ---------      ---------
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   Purchase of plant and equipment                                     (6,031)       (4,543)
   Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations                        -       153,869
   (Increase) in other assets                                            (162)       (5,952)
                                                                    ---------      ---------
      Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities             (6,193)      143,374
                                                                    ---------      ---------
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
   Decrease in long-term liabilities                                     (610)         (140)
   Increase in long-term liabilities                                        -         6,000 
   Proceeds from short-term borrowings                                 18,620         4,000 
   Payment of short-term borrowings                                   (19,620)      (10,000)
   Dividends paid                                                           -      (104,667)
   Repayment of Officer's loans                                             -         2,515
   Issuance of common stock                                               534         1,152 
                                                                    ---------      ---------
       Net cash provided by financing activities                       (1,076)     (101,140)
                                                                    ---------      ---------
     Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                            665        38,488

     Cash & cash equivalents, beginning of period                       5,030         5,878
                                                                    ---------      ---------
     Cash & cash equivalents, end of period                          $  5,695     $  44,366
                                                                    ---------      ---------
                                                                    ---------      ---------
     Cash paid during the period for interest                        $  1,004     $     595
                                                                    ---------      ---------
                                                                    ---------      ---------
     Cash paid during the period for income taxes                    $  5,016     $   7,259
                                                                    ---------      ---------
                                                                    ---------      ---------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>

                                       4
<PAGE>



                        UNR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                            NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) BASIS OF REPORTING FOR INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

    The unaudited financial statements included herein have been prepared by 
the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and 
Exchange Commission.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally 
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules and 
regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate 
to make the information presented not misleading.  It is suggested that these 
financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and 
notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report and Form 10-K for the 
year ended December 31, 1996.

    The financial statements presented herewith reflect all adjustments
(including normal and recurring accruals) which, in the opinion of management,
are necessary for fair statement of the results of operations for  the three and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.  Results of operations for
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for an
entire year.

(2) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION:

    The financial statements include the consolidated accounts of UNR and its
subsidiaries.  All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated
in consolidation.

(3) INCOME TAXES:
    
    The Company's remaining NOL carry forwards, general business credit carry
forwards, and AMT credit carry forwards, were fully utilized during 1996.

(4) NET INCOME PER SHARE:

    Net income per share is based on the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during each period.  Dilution, which would result if all
outstanding options were exercised, is not significant to the net income per
share computation.

(5) INVENTORIES:

    Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is determined
using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.  Inventory costs include material,
labor and factory overhead.

    Total inventories included the following classifications (In Thousands):

                                   September 30,  December 31,
                                       1997          1996
                                   ------------  ------------
               Finished goods        $  16,856      $  13,065
               Work-in-process           6,029          5,678
               Raw materials            11,040         11,974
                                   ------------  ------------
               Total Inventories     $  33,925      $  30,717
                                   ------------  ------------
                                   ------------  ------------

                                    5
<PAGE>


(6) RESTRUCTURING CHARGE:

    The Company's Board of Directors approved a special charge of $3.4 million
($2.1 million after tax or $.04 per share) to cover the costs of a restructuring
program.  The restructuring charge was related to cost cutting measures
including early retirement costs, other workforce reductions, and expenses
associated with the development and implementation of this program.


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
        RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OVERVIEW

    The following discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the
consolidated operating results and financial condition of UNR Industries, Inc.
("the Company") for the nine months ended September 30, 1997.  This discussion
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
notes to the consolidated financial statements.  Reference should be made to the
consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996.

    Since January 1996, the Company has completed the sale of four of its five
operating divisions while maintaining ownership of the ROHN Division.  This
action will allow the Company to focus on the strategic growth and development
of ROHN, a leading manufacturer and installer of wireless infrastructure
equipment for the communications industry.  The following table summarizes the
four divestitures:

                                                                ($ in Millions)
Date         Business                    Purchaser                Sales Price
- ----         --------                    ---------               -------------

July 1996    Unarco Commercial Products  Richards Capital Fund, L.P    41.0
August 1996  UNR Leavitt Division        Chase Brass Industries, Inc.  95.0
Sept. 1996   UNR Home Products           Franke, Inc.                  21.4
Dec. 1996    Real Time Solutions, Inc.   Pinnacle Automation           4.0

    The sale of these divisions in 1996 resulted in a gain of $21.9 million,
net of $14.6 million of taxes, which was recorded in the third quarter of 1996. 
The final sales price of these operations were subject to the normal closing
adjustments. Total sales of these operations were $157 million, $242 million,
and $265 million for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    UNR Industries, Inc. through its ROHN Division, is a leading manufacturer 
and installer of wireless infrastructure equipment for the communications 
industry including cellular, PCS, radio and television broadcast markets.  
The Company's products include towers, equipment shelters, cabinets, poles 
and antenna mounts.  The following table sets forth, for the fiscal periods 
indicated, the percentage of net sales represented by certain items reflected 
in the Company's consolidated statement of income. 

                                               6
<PAGE>




                                  For the Three Months     For the Three Months
                                  ended September 30,       ended September 30,
                                    1997       1996        1997         1996
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
 Net sales                        100.0%       100.0%     100.0%        100.0%
 Cost of sales                     74.0         69.9       70.5          69.9
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
 Gross profit                      26.0         30.1       29.5          30.1
 Selling, general and 
  administrative expense           11.3          9.1       11.1          10.0
 Restructuring charge               9.1           -         3.0             -
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
 Total operating expenses          20.4          9.1       14.1          10.0
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
 Operating income                   5.6         21.0       15.4          20.1
 Interest expense (income), net      .5         (1.6)        .5           (.6)
 Income before provision 
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
   for income taxes                 5.1         22.6       14.9          20.7
 Provision for income taxes         1.9          8.8        5.7           8.1
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
 Net income from continuing
  operations                        3.2%        13.8%       9.2%         12.6%
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------
                                  ------       ------     ------       -------


FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997

    Sales for the third quarter ended, September 30, 1997 were $37.4 million in
comparison to $41.9, a decrease of 10.7%, from the same period a year ago.  The
reason for the decrease in sales was lower demand for the Company's tower
products, partially offset by an increase in demand for shelters.  This decrease
was attributable to a slowdown in the PCS segment of the market which has had
difficulty in obtaining sufficient capital to finance additions and completions
to digital networks and in overcoming zoning hurdles.  The demand for equipment
shelters increased as the Company was able to benefit from a wider range of
applications for this product outside of traditional PCS and cellular.

    Gross profit for the third quarter was decreased primarily due to the
reduction in sales volume.  As a percent to sales, gross margin was 26.0% for
the current quarter in comparison to 30.1% for the same period a year ago.  The
4.1 percent point decrease was not only due to the decrease in volume but also
to sales mix.  Traditionally, the Company's tower products have higher gross
margins than its shelter product line.  The difference in gross margins between
the product lines is due to the higher content in shelters of relatively
sophisticated environmental and electrical control equipment which is purchased
from outside suppliers.

    Selling, general and administrative expenses ("S,G&A") were $4.2 million
for the three months ended September 30, 1997 versus $3.8 million a year ago, an
increase of $0.4 million or 10.5%.  The increase in S,G&A expenses was a result
of additional salaries for the new senior management team as the Company
transitioned from a holding company to a more focused operating company and the
costs associated with a new enterprise resource planning software system.

    The Company's Board of Directors approved a special charge of $3.4 million
($2.1 million after-tax or $0.04 per share) to cover the costs of a
restructuring program.  The restructuring charge was related to cost cutting
measures including early retirement costs, other workforce reductions, and
expenses associated with the development and implementation of this program. 
    
    Interest expense/(income), net for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 was
$0.2 million in comparison to interest income of ($0.7) million for the same
period a year ago.  In the prior year, excess

                                        7
<PAGE>


cash generated by the sale of certain divisions of the Company was invested 
before it was subsequently returned to the shareholders in the form of 
extraordinary dividends.

    Earnings per share from continuing operations for the three months ended
September 30, 1997 were $0.02 versus $0.11 a year ago.  In general, the decrease
in earnings per share was attributable to the 10.7% decrease in sales volume,
the $0.04 per share impact of the restructuring charge and the change in net
interest expense.

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 

    Sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 were $114.0 million in
comparison to $110.7 million in 1996, an increase of 3.0%.  The increase in
sales was in the shelter product line as the Company benefited from a wider
range of applications for this product within the communications industry.

    Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 was $33.7 million
versus $33.3 million for the same period a year ago, an increase of 1.2%.  As a
percent to sales, gross margin was 29.5% for the current year nine month period
in comparison to 30.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 1996.  The 0.6
percentage point decrease was primarily due to a change in sales mix. 
Traditionally, the Company's tower product line has had higher gross margins
than its other primary product--shelters.  The difference in gross margins
between the product line is due to the higher content in  shelters of relatively
sophisticated environmental and electrical equipment which is purchased from
third party suppliers.

    S,G&A expenses were $12.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1997 in comparison to $11.1 million for the same period a year ago.  In
comparison to the prior year, S,G&A expenses increased by $1.6 million or by
14.4%.  The increase in S,G&A expenses was attributable to salaries for the new
senior management team as the Company transitioned from a holding company to a
more focused operating company and the costs associated with the Company's new
enterprise resource planning software system.

    During the third quarter of 1997, the Company's Board of Directors approved
a special charge of $3.4 million ($2.1 million after-tax or $0.04 per share) to
cover the costs of a restructuring program.  The restructuring charge was
related to cost cutting measures including early retirement costs, other
workforce reductions, and expenses associated with the development and
implementation of this program. 

    Interest expense/(income), net for the nine months ended September 30, 1997
was $.6 million in comparison to interest income of ($0.6) million for the nine
months ended September 30, 1996.  In 1996, excess cash generated by the sale of
certain operating divisions of the Company was invested before it was
subsequently returned to the shareholders in the form of extraordinary
dividends.

    Earnings per share from continuing operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 1997 were $0.20 versus $0.27 for the same period a year go.  In
general, the decrease in earnings per share was attributable to $0.04 per share
impact of the restructuring charge,  the increase in S,G&A expenses and the
change in net interest expense.

                                         8
<PAGE>


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
    
    The following table sets forth selected information concerning the
Company's financial condition:

                                  September 30,       December 31,
         (Dollars in Thousands)        1997               1996
         ----------------------   -------------       ------------

         Cash                          5,695               5,030
         Working capital              36,652              30,218
         Total debt                   13,412              15,022
         Current ratio                2.02:1              1.79:1

    The Company's working capital was $36.7 million at September 30, 1997 
compared to $30.2 million at December 31, 1996, an increase of $6.5 million. 
This increase in working capital primarily reflected a $3.2 million increase 
in inventories and a $2.5 million decrease in accrued expenses primarily 
associated with discontinued operations.  The increase in inventory was 
primarily in finished shelters ready for delivery to customers.  These units 
are currently on hold pending authorization from the customer to release to a 
specific construction site.  In the majority of these situations, the units 
have been completed, progress billed to the customer and paid for by the 
customer.

    At September 30, 1997, the Company had aggregate indebtedness of $13.4
million including $1.0 million borrowed under a $20.0 million short-term credit
facility.  The remainder of the Company's outstanding indebtedness was related
to mortgage notes payable and capital leases.

    The Company expects that it will meet its ongoing working capital and
capital expenditure requirements from operating cash flows.  In addition, the
Company's strong balance sheet allows it substantial financial flexibility.

    Inflation has not had a material effect on the Company's business or
results of operation.

ACCOUNTING CHANGES

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statement of Financial
Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, Earnings Share, which is effective for financial
statements for both interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 1997
and SFAS No. 129, Disclosure of Information, which is effective for periods
ending after December 15, 1997.  The expected impact of the adoption of these
standards will not be material.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

    From time to time, in written reports and oral statements, the Company
discusses the expectations regarding future performance.  These "forward-looking
statements" are based on currently available competitive, financial and economic
data and our operating plans.  These statements are inherently uncertain. 
Investors should recognize that actual results could differ materially from
those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements.


                                      9
<PAGE>



                             PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 5.       OTHER INFORMATION

1.) The Company's annual meeting of stockholders has been postponed and is
    presently expected to occur on or about December 17, 1997.
    
2.) In November 1997 , the Company signed a six-year collective bargaining
    agreement with the United Automobile, Aerospace and Agriculture Implement
    Workers of America ("UAW").  The UAW is the bargaining agent for the hourly
    production-related workers at its Peoria, Illinois facility. The Company
    expects that the terms of the agreement will provide enhanced stability to
    its tower product line manufacturing capabilities and, at the same time,
    the financial terms of the agreement will not have a material adverse
    impact on the Company.

3.) In October 1997, the Company sold all of its shares of common stock of
    Cognex Corporation in two open market transactions.  Original ownership of
    this stock related to the Company's former subsidiary RTS.  The Company
    will realize a $4.1 million pre-tax gain in the fourth quarter of 1997.

4.) In October 1997, the Company announced an Agreement to form a joint venture
    with BrasilSat Harald, S.A. to serve the telecommunications infrastructure
    industry in Brazil and the rest of South America.  It is estimated that the
    Company's initial investment would be $1 million, and the long term could
    approximate $10 million.  The equity method of accounting will be used for
    this investment.
    

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM  8-K

    (A.) EXHIBITS

            2.   Plan of Reorganization incorporated herein by reference from
                 Exhibit A of the 1989 first quarter Form 10-Q. 

           11.   The computation can be determined from the report.

           14.   Material Contracts - Memorandum of Understanding on Joint
                 Venture
           15.   None
           18.   None
           19.   None
           22.   None
           23.   None
           24.   None
           27.   Financial data schedule.

    (B)  Reports on Form 8-K

              None


                                  SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                      10
<PAGE>



                                 UNR INDUSTRIES, INC.


Dated:  November 7, 1997     /s/ Rodney B. Harrison
- ------------------------     -----------------------------------------
                             Rodney B. Harrison
                             Vice President, Treasurer and Controller


















                                            11



<PAGE>

                            MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING

THIS MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ("MEMORANDUM") is made this 1st day of 
October, 1997 ("EXECUTION DATE"), and contains the principal terms of the 
understandings and agreements reached as of October 1, 1997, between 
BrasilSat Harald, S.A., ("BRASILSAT"), a corporation organized and existing 
under the laws of Brasil, South America, with domicile at Curitiba, Parana, 
Brasil and UNR-ROHN Division of UNR Industries, Inc. ("ROHN"), a corporation 
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States 
of America, with domicile at Peoria, Illinois, U.S.A., related to the 
incorporation of a Company in Brasil.

WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, BrasilSat is currently engaged, among other things, in the design, 
engineering, manufacture, marketing, sales, distribution and installation of 
angle and solid leg towers.

WHEREAS, ROHN is currently engaged, among other things, in the design, 
engineering, manufacture, marketing, sales, distribution and installation of
tubular and solid leg towers, poles, steel accessories and equipment shelters.

WHEREAS, BrasilSat is the owner of the land and constructions presently being 
used by BrasilSat for its tower facilities and has agreed in principle to 
lease to the Company hereinafter described a portion of the land and 
constructions for a manufacturing and storage and operations facility.

WHEREAS, BrasilSat and ROHN have agreed in principle to incorporate a Company 
in Brasil ("THE COMPANY") for the purpose of the design, engineering, 
manufacture, marketing, sales, distribution and installation in Brasil of 
towers, steel and concrete poles, equipment shelters, related accessories and 
galvanizing facilities.

WHEREAS, for the purposes aforesaid, BrasilSat, ROHN, and the Company will 
enter into certain agreements in accordance with the Schedule of Related 
Agreements hereinafter provided. The existing galvanizing plant and the 
planned galvanizing expansion of Harald are not part of the above scope of 
this instrument.

WHEREAS, BrasilSat, and ROHN hereby wish to agree and determine the extent 
and understandings of the agreements reached between them with respect 
thereto.

NOW THEREFORE, BrasilSat, and ROHN hereby express their agreement and 
understanding as to the following matters:

                                 Page 1

<PAGE>

                                    ARTICLE I
                                BUSINESS PURPOSES

     1.1  The Company will design, engineer, manufacture, market, sell, 
distribute and install the following products:

          A.  TOWERS: Towers and other similar structures manufactured of 
              steel members, designed to support antennae and other devices 
              required to be raised above ground level ("TOWERS"). Towers will 
              be included after a 12 to 18 month period from the Closing Date 
              at ROHN's option. BrasilSat retains the right to manufacture 
              and sell angle and solid leg towers after this period. During 
              this period (12 to 18 month period from the Closing Date) 
              BrasilSat will be the exclusive distributor of ROHN's towers in 
              Brazil. During this period (12 to 18 month period from the 
              Closing Date) ROHN will be the exclusive distributor of 
              BrasilSat's towers outside of Brasil.

          B.  POLES: Tubular structures made of steel, concrete, fiber glass 
              or other material, designed to support antennae and other 
              devices required to be raised above ground level, for use in 
              the communications markets in the territory and other as yet 
              unknown applications ("POLES").

          C.  EQUIPMENT SHELTERS: Relocatable enclosures constructed of a 
              variety of materials including concrete, steel, fiberglass and 
              others, which are designed to house electronics in connection 
              with the towers and steel poles and other as yet unknown 
              applications ("SHELTERS").

          D.  STEEL ACCESSORIES COMPONENTS: Platforms, braces, dish mounts, 
              antenna mounts, safety cables and devices, lighting hardware 
              and grounding materials for the towers and poles.

          E.  INSTALLATION SERVICES: All installations and site services 
              related to the above products.

          F.  GALVANIZING: The process of applying molten zinc to steel.


     (The Towers, Steel Poles, Equipment Shelters, Steel Accessories 
     Components, Installation Services and Galvanizing are hereinafter
     collectively referred to as the "PRODUCTS".) 

     1.2  The Company may engage in any and all acts, things, business and 
activities that are related, incidental or conducive directly to the sale of 
the Products in the Territory as defined in the article 1.6.

     1.3  The Company has the exclusive right to sell all Products, referred 
in subparagraph (1.1) of Subsections A to F of this Section 1., and those 
developed in the future to all markets in the Territory as defined in the 
article 1.6. This exclusivity is subject to existing ROHN distribution 
contracts and the ability and willingness of the Company to provide economic 
and logistic advantages to the target market in the Territory as defined in 
the article 1.6.

                                Page 2
<PAGE>

     1.4  New Products may be added from time to time when business 
requirements mandate as determined by the Company's management consistent 
with any agreements entered into by BrasilSat or ROHN.

     1.5  The Company will use ROHN's and BrasilSat's name and trademarks 
under the Technology License and Technical Assistance Agreement to maximize 
market acceptance of the Products.

     1.6  For purposes of Article I of this Memorandum, the word "Territory" 
shall mean South America and such other territories as the parties may 
hereafter mutually agree.

ARTICLE II

CONTRIBUTIONS

     2.1  BrasilSat will provide the Company with 51%, and ROHN will provide 
the Company with 49%, of the initial working capital for the operations of 
the Company. Any additional working capital that may be required for the 
operation of the Company will be obtained through additional capital 
contributions or through normal banking facilities as agreed by BrasilSat and 
ROHN. It is the desire of the Parties that the Company shall borrow its 
capital requirements whenever possible and practical.

     2.2  ROHN will, pursuant to a Technology License and Technical 
Assistance Agreement, provide the Company, at no cost, with technical 
information, design criteria and specifications, manufacturing methods, 
process and know-how of a highly technical nature for the design, 
engineering, manufacture, marketing, sale and installation of the Products; 
and will license the Company to use ROHN's name and trademarks in connection 
with the sale of the Products.

     2.3  BrasilSat and ROHN will, pursuant to Supply Agreements, provide the 
Company with required parts and other capital and production items at 
manufacturing or acquisition cost plus 10% for handling, where economic or 
other advantage exists to the Company. All freight and other expenses will be 
the responsibility for the Company, when it may apply.

     2.4  BrasilSat will lease to the Company at least for a two-year term a 
portion of the land and constructions that are presently being used as 
BrasilSat's facilities, at the cost of US$ 100.00 (one hundred dollars) per 
month.

          2.4.1. The Company will be responsible for the required leasehold 
     improvements. (The Company will explore Parana' State benefits available 
     to industrial facilities).

     2.5  BrasilSat will vacate that portion of BrasilSat's facilities to be 
leased by BrasilSat to the Company.

                                          Page 3
<PAGE>


ARTICLE III

     FORMATION AND ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPANY;

DISPOSITION OF SHARES

     3.1  BrasilSat and ROHN will, on the Incorporation Date, incorporate the 
Company as a jointly owned capital corporation under, and in accordance with, 
the laws of Brasil, with corporate domicile in Curitiba, Parana, Brasil.

     3.2  The name of the Company will be ROHN/BrasilSat S.A. or such other 
name authorized by necessary governmental approval and corporate action of 
the Company.

    3.3  BrasilSat will subscribe and pay for 51% of the shares of stock of 
the Company; and, ROHN will subscribe and pay for 49% of the shares of stock 
of the Company.

    3.4  The management and the regulations of the Company are set forth in 
the Attachments A (Statutes of the Company) and B (Shareholders Agreement) of 
this document. The parties agree to execute the terms of those documents 
according to the Section VI (Incorporation and Closing Date), as a final 
document that will be not submitted to later negotiation, except if agreed by 
parties or changes necessary to comply with Government ruling.

ARTICLE IV

FUNDING AND CAPITAL

     4.1  The initial minimum portion of the capital stock of the Company will 
be the equivalent amount of approximately U.S. $1,000,000.00 represented by 
shares with par value of U.S. $1,000.00 each, fully subscribed and paid in.

     4.2  BrasilSat and ROHN will subscribe and pay in cash for shares of the 
minimum portion of the capital stock of the Company on the Incorporation 
Date, in the amounts set forth opposite their respective names below:

      Name of Shareholder         Number of Shares               Percentage
      -------------------         ----------------               ----------

      BrasilSat                        510                          51%
      ROHN                             490                          49%

                                       Page 4

<PAGE>

ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS FOR INCORPORATION AND CLOSING

     5.1  The incorporation of the Company shall be subject to fulfillment, 
prior to the Incorporation Date, of the following conditions, and each of the 
parties hereto shall do all things necessary for the due fulfillment of such 
conditions prior to or on the Incorporation Date:

          A.  GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL.  All necessary governmental consent, 
              authorization or approval must be obtained for entering into 
              the Shareholders' Agreement, for engaging in the business 
              purposes described in this Memorandum, for the incorporation of 
              the Company, and for the purchase of the shares of the Company 
              by BrasilSat and ROHN.

          B.  OTHER GOVERNMENTAL PERMITS. The Company and each of the parties 
              shall have obtained the necessary governmental permits and 
              authorizations to enable them to comply with their obligations 
              under the agreements described in Section 6.2 of this 
              Memorandum and under the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws 
              of the Company.

          C.  SHAREHOLDERS' AGREEMENT. BrasilSat and ROHN shall have entered 
              into a Shareholders' Agreement in form and substance 
              satisfactory to BrasilSat and ROHN as set forth in Attachment B.

          D.  INCORPORATION INSTRUMENT. The Bylaws of the Company and any 
              necessary permit for incorporation shall have been duly 
              executed by BrasilSat and ROHN as set forth in Attachment A.

          E.  SUBSCRIPTION AND PAYMENT FOR SHARES. BrasilSat and ROHN shall 
              have subscribed and paid in full for their shares of capital 
              stock of the Company as provided in Article III of this 
              Memorandum.

          F.  UNR-ROHN Board of Directors Approval.

          G.  BrasilSat Board of Directors Approval.

          H.  OTHER INSTRUMENTS AND STEPS.  All actions to be taken at the 
              Incorporation Date pursuant to this Memorandum shall be deemed 
              to have taken place simultaneously, and no actions or 
              transactions will be deemed to have taken place, or document to 
              have been delivered, or payment to have been made, unless all 
              actions and transactions have been completed and all documents 
              have been executed and delivered.

     5.2  The obligations of the parties hereunder, and of BrasilSat and ROHN 
under the Shareholders' Agreement, shall be subject to fulfillment, prior to 
the Closing Date, of the following conditions, and each of the parties hereto 
shall do all things necessary for the due fulfillment of such conditions 
prior to or on the Closing Date:

     A.  INCORPORATION OF THE COMPANY. The conditions in Section 6.1 shall 
         have been satisfied.

     B.  TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT. ROHN, 
         BrasilSat and the Company shall have entered into a Technology 
         License and

                                  Page 5


<PAGE>

              Technical Assistance Agreement in the form and substance 
              satisfactory to BrasilSat and ROHN pursuant to which ROHN and 
              BrasilSat will provide the Company, at no cost, with technical 
              information, assistance and counsel, design criteria and 
              specifications (which are already in their possession), 
              manufacturing methods, minimum quality standards, process and 
              know-how of a highly technical nature for the design, 
              manufacture, marketing, sale and installation of the Products; 
              and, will license the Company to use ROHN's and BrasilSat's 
              name and trademarks in connection with the sale of the Products.

          C.  SUPPLY AGREEMENTS. BrasilSat, ROHN and the Company shall have 
              entered into Supply Agreements in form and substance 
              satisfactory to BrasilSat and ROHN pursuant to which BrasilSat 
              and ROHN will provide the Company with required parts and other 
              capital and production items at manufacturing or acquisition 
              cost plus 10% for handling, where economic or other advantage 
              exists to the Company.

                 C.1. The Company shall enter into an agreement to acquire from 
              ROHN at ROHN's cost the presses and welding equipment required 
              for the production of tapered steel poles.

          D.  LEASE AGREEMENT.  BrasilSat shall have entered into a 
              Commercial Lease agreement with the Company.

          E.  MANAGEMENT APPOINTMENTS.  BrasilSat shall appoint the President 
              and ROHN shall appoint the Chief Financial Officer and the 
              independent auditors.

          F.  OTHER INSTRUMENT AND STEPS.  All actions to be taken at the 
              Closing Date pursuant to this Memorandum shall be deemed to 
              have taken place simultaneously, and no actions or transactions 
              will be deemed to have taken place, or document to have been 
              delivered, or payment to have been made, unless all actions and 
              transactions have been completed and all documents have been 
              executed and delivered.

ARTICLE VI

INCORPORATION AND CLOSING DATES;

SCHEDULE OF RELATED AGREEMENTS

     6.1  For purposes of this Memorandum, "Incorporation Date" shall mean 
October 15, 1997, or any such later date as may be agreed by BrasilSat and 
ROHN, which shall be no later than November 11, 1997, the date on which the 
Company will be incorporated.

     6.2  For purposes of this Memorandum, "Closing Date" shall mean 
October 2, 1997.

     6.3  For purposes of this Memorandum, the following Schedule of Related 
Agreements, the date for submission of initial drafts, and the parties 
responsible for preparation

                                    Page 6

<PAGE>

of the initial drafts shall govern:

SCHEDULE OF RELATED AGREEMENTS
                                         DATE OF          RESPONSIBLE
   AGREEMENT                          INITIAL DRAFT          PARTY
   ---------                          -------------       -----------
Shareholders' Agreement                  Oct. 2              both
Bylaws                                   Oct. 2              both
Technology License and
Technical Assistance Agreement           Oct. 2              ROHN
BrasilSat's Supply Agreement             Oct. 2             BrasilSat
ROHN's Supply Agreement                  Oct. 2              ROHN
Lease Agreement                          Oct. 2             BrasilSat
Distribution Agreement                   Nov. 3              ROHN

In addition, the parties will enter into such other agreements, as the 
parties deem necessary or desirable to consummate and perform the 
transactions contemplated herein. The parties will promptly enter into good 
faith negotiations and will use their best efforts to enter into the 
foregoing definitive agreements prior to the Closing Date.

ARTICLE VII

NEGOTIATION EXCLUSIVITY; LANGUAGE;

GOVERNING LAW;

     7.1  Until the Closing Date, or the mutual termination of negotiations, 
whichever occurs first, the parties agree not to solicit from, negotiate or 
enter into any agreement with any other person or entity with respect to the 
transactions that are the subject of this Memorandum.

     7.2  This Memorandum will be executed in English, and Portuguese and 
English will be the language to govern. The agreements described in 
Section 6.3 will be executed in Portuguese, and Portuguese will be the 
language to govern.

     7.3  This Memorandum, and the agreements described in Section 6.3 will 
be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Brasil.

The transactions noted above will require the approval of the Boards of 
Directors of BrasilSat and ROHN and all necessary government approvals. The 
purpose of this Memorandum is to confirm the parties' discussions to date 
regarding the transactions noted above. This Memorandum is not binding on any 
party, and creates no rights or duties in any of the parties. Binding rights 
and duties will only be created or imposed pursuant to the Shareholders' 
Agreement and other definitive agreements described in Section 6.3 of

                                    Page 7

<PAGE>

this Memorandum. Any precontractual liability for any act or omission, or any 
express or implied business combination, partnership or venture of the 
parties under the principles set forth in this Memorandum, is expressly 
excluded.

ARTICLE VIII

CONFIDENTIALITY

     8.1  The parties agree that during the course of the negotiations either 
party may acquire access to confidential or proprietary information of the 
other and agree that said information shall be held in strict confidence and 
shall not be revealed, disclosed, published or distributed to any third 
party, except their employees, agents and representatives who need to know 
such information in order to facilitate the purpose of this Memorandum and 
the negotiation and execution of the definitive agreements described in 
Section 7.3.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, BrasilSat and ROHN have caused this Memorandum to be duly 
executed as of the Execution Date.


       BrasilSat Harald, S.A.                         UNR-ROHN
                                             Division of UNR Industries, Inc.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  /s/ Joao do Espirito Santo Abreu              /s/ Brian B. Pemberton
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Joao do Espirito Santo Abreu                  Brian B. Pemberton
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Diretor Presidente                          President and 
                                                 Chief Executive Officer

                                    Page 8




             

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