Registration Numbers: 2-66976
811-3009
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ X ]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 [ X ]
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [ X ]
Amendment No. 37 [ X ]
COLONIAL TRUST II
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(617) 426-3750
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Name and Address of Agent for Service: Copy to:
Nancy L. Conlin, Esquire John M. Loder, Esquire
Colonial Management Associates, Inc. Ropes & Gray
One Financial Center One International Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02111 Boston, Massachusetts 02110-2624
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] on [date] pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] on [date] pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[ X ] on January 13, 1999 pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
If appropriate check the following box:
[ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date
for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Global Fund-Classes A, B and C
[SoGen] Overseas Fund-Classes A, B and C
Item Number of Form N-1A Prospectus Location or Caption
Part A
1. Cover page
2. Summary of expenses
3. The Fund's Financial History
4. Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; How the Fund Pursues
its Objective and Certain Risk Factors
5. Cover page; How the Fund is Managed;
Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; Back cover
6. Organization and History; Distributions
and Taxes; How to Buy Shares
7. Summary of Expenses; How to Buy shares;
How the Fund Values its Shares; 12b-1
Plan; Back cover
8. How to Sell Shares; How to Exchange
Shares; Telephone Transactions
9. Not applicable
<PAGE>
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
Prospectus
BEFORE YOU INVEST
Colonial Management Associates, Inc. (Administrator) and your full-service
financial advisor want you to understand both the risks and benefits of mutual
fund investing.
While mutual funds offer significant opportunities and are professionally
managed, they also carry risks including possible loss of principal. Unlike
savings accounts and certificates of deposit, mutual funds are not insured or
guaranteed by any financial institution or government agency.
Please consult your full-service financial advisor to determine how investing in
this mutual fund may suit your unique needs, time horizon and risk tolerance.
Each of [SoGen] Global Fund (Global Fund) and [SoGen] Overseas Fund (Overseas
Fund) (each a Fund and collectively, the Funds) is a diversified portfolio of
Colonial Trust II (Trust), an open-end management investment company.
The Global Fund seeks to provide long term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common stocks) of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
Each Fund is managed by [Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.] (Advisor), an
investment advisor since [ ] and an affiliate of the Administrator.
This Prospectus explains concisely what you should know before investing in the
Funds. Read it carefully and retain it for future reference. More detailed
information about the Funds is in the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional
Information which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and is obtainable free of charge by calling the Administrator at
1-800-426-3750. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by
reference in (which means it is considered to be a part of) this Prospectus.
Each Fund offers multiple classes of shares. Class A shares are offered at net
asset value plus a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase; Class B shares
are offered at net asset value and are subject to an annual distribution fee and
a declining contingent deferred sales charge on redemptions made within six
years after purchase; and Class C shares are offered at net asset value and are
subject to an annual distribution fee and a contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made within one year after purchase. Each of the Class A, B and C
shares is subject to a contingent redemption fee on redemptions and exchanges
made within five business days of purchase. Class B shares automatically convert
to Class A shares after approximately eight years. See "How to Buy Shares."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contents Page
<S> <C>
Summary of Expenses
The Funds' Financial History
The Funds' Investment Objective
How the Funds Pursue their Objectives
and Certain Risk Factors
How the Funds Measure their Performance
How the Funds are Managed
Year 2000
How the Funds Value their Shares
Distributions and Taxes
How to Buy Shares
How to Sell Shares
How to Exchange Shares
Telephone Transactions
12b-1 Plans
Organization and History
Appendix
</TABLE>
This Prospectus is also available on-line at our Web site
(http://www.libertyfunds.com). The SEC maintains a Web site (http://www.sec.gov)
that contains the Statement of Additional Information, materials that are
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and the Statement of Additional
Information, and other information regarding the Fund.
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
<PAGE>
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF EXPENSES
Expenses are one of several factors to consider when investing in the Funds. The
following tables summarize your maximum transaction costs and your annual
expenses, adjusted to reflect current fees, for an investment in the Class A, B
and C shares of each Fund. See "How the Funds are Managed" and "12b-1 Plans" for
more complete descriptions of each Fund's various costs and expenses.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses(1)(2)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum Initial Sales Charge Imposed on a Purchase (as a % of offering price)(3) 5.75% 0.00%(4) 0.00%(4)
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a % of offering price)(3) 1.00%(5) 5.00% 5.00%
Maximum Contingent Redemption Fee (3)(6) 2.00% 2.00% 2.00%
</TABLE>
(1) For accounts less than $1,000 an annual fee of $10 may be deducted. See
"How to Buy Shares."
(2) Redemption proceeds exceeding $500 sent via federal funds wire will be
subject to a $7.50 charge per transaction.
(3) Does not apply to reinvested distributions.
(4) Because of the distribution fee applicable to Class B and Class C shares,
long-term Class B and Class C shareholders may pay more in aggregate sales
charges than the maximum initial sales charge permitted by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. However, because Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately 8 years, this
is less likely for Class B shares than for a class without a conversion
feature.
(5) Only with respect to any portion of purchases of $1 million to $5 million
redeemed within approximately 18 months after purchase. See "How to Buy
Shares."
(6) A contingent redemption fee in the amount of 2.00% is imposed on
redemptions and exchanges of fund shares purchased and held for five
business days or less. See "Contingent Redemption Fee" under the caption
"How to Sell Shares."
Annual Operating Expenses (as a % of average net assets)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund
---------------------------------------------------
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fee (after fee waiver)(7) 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
12b-1 fees (after fee waiver)(7) 0.35 1.00 1.00
Other expenses x.xx x.xx x.xx
---- ---- ----
Total operating expenses (after fee waiver)(7) x.xx% x.xx% x.xx%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
(7) The Advisor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its Management
fee (and Other expenses as applicable) to the extent Total operating
expenses (exclusive of the % Rule 12b-1 distribution fee) exceed x.xx%. If
the waivers were not made, the Fund' s Management fees would have been
x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, and estimated Total operating expenses
would have been x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx% and x.xx%.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Overseas Fund
---------------------------------------------------
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fee (after fee waiver)(8) 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
12b-1 fees (after fee waiver)(8) 0.35 1.00 1.00
Other expenses x.xx x.xx x.xx
---- ---- ----
Total operating expenses (after fee waiver)(8) x.xx% x.xx% x.xx%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
(8) The Advisor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its Management fee
(and Other expenses as applicable) to the extent Total operating expenses
(exclusive of the 0.75% Rule 12b-1 distribution fee) exceed x.xx%. If the
waivers were not made, the Fund' s Management fees would have been x.xx%,
x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, and estimated Total operating expenses would
have been x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx% and x.xx%.
1
<PAGE>
Example
The following Example shows the cumulative transaction and operating expenses
attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in each Class of shares of each
Fund for the periods specified, assuming a 5% annual return and, unless
otherwise noted, redemption at period end. The expense numbers in the Example
assume the expense limit described above remains in effect for all periods
referenced. The 5% return and expenses used in this Example should not be
considered indicative of actual or expected Fund performance or expenses, both
of which will vary:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Period: (10),(13) (11),(13) (10),(12) (11),(12)
1 year $xx $xx $xx $xx $xx
3 years xx xx xx xx Xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Overseas Fund
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Period: (10),(13) (11),(13) (10),(12) (11),(12)
1 year $xx $xx $xx $xx $xx
3 years xx xx xx xx xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
(10) Assumes redemption at period end.
(11) Assumes no redemption.
(12) Class C shares do not incur a contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made after one year.
(13) Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately
8 years; therefore, years 9 and 10 reflect Class A share expenses.
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for each
of the years in the nine year period ended March 31, 1998 have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified
and appears in the Fund's March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. The
financial highlights and the related financial statements for the one year
period ended March 31, 1989 have been audited by other auditors whose report
thereon dated May 5, 1989 expressed an unqualified opinion. This information
should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and notes thereto,
which also appear in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders. [As of July 31,
1998, SoGen International Fund, Inc. became SoGen International Fund (the
predecessor fund), a separate investment portfolio of SoGen Funds, Inc.,
pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated April 27, 1998. SoGen
International Fund's name was changed to [SoGen] Global Fund on December 31,
1998.]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund
Class A
===============================================================================================
Year ended March 31
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $26.68 $26.09 $23.20 $23.32 $20.12 $18.44 $17.51 $17.71 $17.31 $16.91
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income 1.47 1.03 1.06 0.10 0.53 0.64 0.69 0.78 0.64 0.71
Net realized and unrealized
gains (losses) on investments 2.10 1.39 3.37 0.49 3.37 2.02 1.45 0.20 1.48 1.26
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from Investment Operations 3.57 2.42 4.43 0.59 3.90 2.66 2.14 0.98 2.12 1.97
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (1.36) (1.09) (0.81) (0.15) (0.47) (0.64) (0.84) (0.71) (0.71) (0.80)
Distributions from capital gains (1.47) (0.74) (0.73) (0.56) (0.23) (0.34) (0.37) (0.47) (1.01) (0.77)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (2.83) (1.83) (1.54) (0.71) (0.70) (0.98) (1.21) (1.18) (1.72) (1.57)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $27.42 $26.68 $26.09 $23.20 $23.32 $20.12 $18.44 $17.51 $17.71 $17.31
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(a) 14.35% 9.48% 19.57% 2.63% 19.50% 14.87% 12.53% 6.03% 12.18% 11.94%
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $4,035 $3,908 $3,033 $1,922 $1,781 $650 $355 $240 $176 $126
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.18% (b) 1.21% (b) 1.25% (b) 1.26% 1.28% 1.31% 1.37% 1.30% 1.38% 1.39%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 2.80% (b) 3.08% (b) 3.71% (b) 2.70% 2.34% 3.69% 4.00% 4.84% 4.32% 4.23%
Portfolio turnover rate 20.63% 12.85% 9.64% 12.96% 23.96% 17.94% 24.25% 24.14% 30.62% 33.05%
Average commission rate paid(c) $0.028 $0.003 $0.013 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(b) The ratio of operating expenses to average net assets for the years ended
March 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 would have been 1.19%, 1.21% and 1.25%,
respectively, without the effect of earnings credits. The ratio of net
investment income to average net assets for the years ended March 31, 1998,
1997 and 1996 would have been 2.80%, 3.08% and 3.71%, respectively, without
the effect of earnings credits.
(c) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to SEC
disclosure guidelines, average commissions per share are calculated only
for the periods subsequent to the year ended March 31, 1995.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY (CONT'D)
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for the
period from August 31, 1993 to March 31, 1994 and the fiscal years ended March
31, 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998 have been audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP,
independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified and appears in the
SoGen Funds, Inc. March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. This
information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and
notes thereto, which also appear in the SoGen Funds, Inc. Annual Report to
Shareholders.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Overseas Fund
Class A
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Period From
Year Ended March 31 August 31, 1993
to
1998 1997 1996 1995 March 31, 1994
--------------------------------------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $13.84 $13.26 $11.65 $11.54 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss) 0.88 0.61 0.48 0.14 (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized
gains on investments 0.31 0.95 1.74 0.04 1.55
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from Investment Operations 1.19 1.56 2.22 0.18 1.54
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (0.83) (0.60) (0.44) (0.05) --
Distributions from capital gains (0.68) (0.38) (0.17) (0.02) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (1.51) (0.98) (0.61) (0.07) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $13.52 $13.84 $13.26 $11.65 $11.54
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(d) 10.00% 12.16% 19.47% 1.56% 15.35% (c)
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $1,007 $953 $647 $439 $120
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.22% (b) 1.27% (b) 1.37% 1.40% 1.72% (a)
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 2.20% (b) 2.28% (b) 3.31% 2.29% (0.23)% (a)
Portfolio turnover rate 22.13% 15.18% 9.46% 3.16% 6.11%
Average commission rate paid(e) $0.0177 $0.0207 $0.0190 -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Annualized.
(b) The ratios of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment
income to average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1998 for the Fund
would have been the same without the effect of earnings credits. The ratio
of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment income to
average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1997 for the Fund would
have been the same and 2.27%, respectively, without the effect of earnings
credits.
(c) Total return disclosed for the period ended March 31, 1994 is not
annualized. The annualized total return for the period ended March 31, 1994
was 26.40% for the Fund.
(d) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(e) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to SEC
disclosure guidelines, average commissions per share are calculated only
for the periods subsequent to the year ended March 31, 1995.
Further performance information is contained in each Fund's Annual Report to
shareholders, which is obtainable free of charge by calling 1800426-3750.
4
<PAGE>
THE FUNDS' INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Global Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks and in securities convertible into common stocks of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
HOW THE FUNDS PURSUE THEIR OBJECTIVES AND CERTAIN RISK FACTORS
Global Fund
- -----------
In seeking to achieve the Fund's objective, the Fund will normally invest its
assets primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common
stocks) of United States and foreign companies. However, the Fund reserves the
right to invest a portion of its assets in fixed income securities of domestic
or foreign issuers which, in addition to the income they may provide, appear in
some instances to offer potential for long-term growth of capital. When deemed
appropriate by the Fund's Advisor or for short-term investment or defensive
purposes, the Fund may hold up to 100% of its assets in short-term debt
instruments including commercial paper and certificates of deposit. Among the
types of fixed income securities in which the Fund may invest from time to time
are United States government obligations. United States government obligations
include Treasury Notes, Bonds and Bills which are direct obligations of the
United States government backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States, and securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the United
States government, which may be (i) guaranteed by the United States Treasury,
such as the securities of the Government National Mortgage Association, or (ii)
supported by the issuer's right to borrower from the Treasury and backed by the
credit of the federal agency or instrumentality itself, such as securities of
the Federal Intermediate Land Banks, Federal Land Banks, Bank of Cooperatives,
Federal Home Loan Banks, Tennessee Valley Authority and Farmers Home
Administration.
The foregoing investment objective is part of the fundamental policy of the Fund
and may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund (defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 as
(i) 67 percent or more of the voting securities present at a meeting of
stockholders, if the holders of more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting
securities of such company are present or represented by proxy; or (ii) more
than 50 percent of the outstanding voting securities of such company, whichever
is less).
In addition to the investment policies described above (and subject to certain
restrictions described herein), the Fund may invest in some or all of the
following securities and employ some or all of the following investment
techniques, some of which may present special risks as described below.
Because the Fund's investments will be subject to the market fluctuations and
risks inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund's
stated objectives will be realized. The Advisor will seek to minimize these
risks through professional management and investment diversification. The value
of shares of the Fund when sold may be higher or lower than when purchased.
Overseas Fund
- -------------
The Fund may invest in securities traded in mature markets (for example, Japan,
Canada and the United Kingdom) and in emerging markets (Mexico and Indonesia,
for example). A list of the mature and emerging markets in which the Fund may
invest is included in "Foreign Securities." There are no limits on the Fund's
geographic asset distribution, but the Fund ordinarily invests in at least three
countries outside the United States.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest include common preferred
stocks, warrants or other similar rights, and convertible securities. The Fund
may purchase foreign securities in the form of sponsored or unsponsored American
Depository Receipts (ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) and European
Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other securities representing underlying shares of
foreign issuers. The Fund may also invest in any other type of security,
5
<PAGE>
including up to 20% of its total assets in debt securities. Such debt securities
may include lower-rated securities, commonly referred to as "junk bonds" (i.e.,
securities rated BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) or Ba or
lower by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's)), and securities that are not
rated. There are no restrictions as to the ratings of debt securities acquired
by the Fund or the portion of the Fund's assets that may be invested in debt
securities in a particular rating category. Under normal market conditions, the
Fund invests at least 75% of its total assets, taken at market value, in foreign
securities. The Fund may also invest in "structured securities" in which the
value is linked to the price of an underlying instrument.
Foreign Investments. The Funds provides investors with an opportunity to place a
portion of their assets in a diversified portfolio of foreign securities which
may entail a greater degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than does investment
in securities of domestic issuers. From time to time, many foreign economies
have grown faster than the U.S. economy, and the returns on investments in these
countries have exceeded those of similar U.S. investments, although there can be
no assurance that these conditions will continue. International investing allows
investors to achieve greater diversification and to take advantage of changes in
foreign economies and market conditions.
The Funds may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
ADRs, GDRs, EDRs, or other securities representing underlying shares of foreign
issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily denominated in the
same currency as the common stocks into which they may be converted. ADRs are
receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership
of the underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two securities are issued
simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in non-U.S. markets and
privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered form, are designed
for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use in the U.S. and
European securities markets. The Funds may invest in both "sponsored" and
"unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically pays some or all of
the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its regular shareholder
communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created independently of
the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders generally pay the
expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from the issuer of the
underlying security to furnish shareholder communications. Issuers of
unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information in the
United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. Each Fund does not expect to
invest 5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
With respect to portfolio securities that are issued by foreign issuers or
denominated in foreign currencies, the investment performance of the Fund is
affected by the strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against these
currencies. For example, if the dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese
yen, the dollar value of a yen-denominated stock held in the portfolio will rise
even though the price of the stock remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar
rises in value relative to the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated
stock will fall. (See discussion of transaction hedging and portfolio hedging
under "Currency Exchange Transactions.")
Investors should understand and consider carefully the greater risks involved in
foreign investing. Investing in foreign securities and other positions which are
generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of forward foreign
currency exchange contracts (see "Foreign Currency Transactions" below), involve
certain risks and opportunities not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These include: fluctuations in the rates of exchange between the
U.S. dollar and foreign currencies; changes in exchange control regulations or
currency restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the
United States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities;
less governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers and issuers
of securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards;
different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity and
frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign sub-custodial
arrangements.
6
<PAGE>
Investing in countries outside the United States entails political risk. There
exists the possibility of restrictions on foreign investors, expropriation of
assets, confiscatory taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank
deposits or other assets, establishment of exchange controls, or other adverse
political or social developments that could affect investment in these nations.
Economies in individual markets may differ favorably or unfavorably from the
U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rates of
inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many emerging market
countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years.
That has had and may continue to have very negative effects on the economics and
securities markets of those countries.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of the
United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States. There
also may be a lower level of monitoring and regulation in emerging markets of
traders, insiders and investors. Enforcement of existing regulations has been
extremely limited.
The countries in which the Funds invest are included in those listed below. The
Funds may not invest in all the countries listed, and it may invest in countries
that are not listed, when such investments are consistent with each Fund's
investment objective and policies.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Mature Markets Emerging Markets
-------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Australia Argentina Peru
Austria Brazil Philippines
Belgium Chile Poland
Canada Czech Republic Portugal
Denmark Ecuador South Africa
Finland Greece South Korea
France Hungary Sri Lanka
Germany India Taiwan
Hong Kong Indonesia Thailand
Ireland Israel Turkey
Italy Jamaica Uruguay
Japan Jordan Venezuela
Luxembourg Kenya Vietnam
Netherlands Malaysia
New Zealand Mexico
Norway Morocco
Singapore Nigeria
Spain Pakistan
Sweden People's Republic of China
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
</TABLE>
It may not be feasible for the Funds currently to invest in all of these
countries due to restricted access to their securities markets or an inability
to implement satisfactory custodial arrangements.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities. Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, including certain securities that are subject to
legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities") and
securities acquired in private placements. Because an active trading market for
such securities may not exist, the sale of such securities may be subject to
delay and additional costs. Time deposits and repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days are considered to be illiquid.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated
transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration
statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Where
registration is required, each Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the
registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of
the decision to sell and the time a Fund may be permitted to sell a security
under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be
priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. If,
through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid
securities, each Fund should be in a position where more than 10% of the value
of its net assets is invested in illiquid assets, including restricted
securities, the Fund will take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Notwithstanding the above, each Fund may purchase securities that have been
privately placed but that are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A
under the 1933 Act. That rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers,
such as the Funds, to trade in privately placed securities that have not been
registered for sale under the 1933 Act. The Advisor, under the supervision of
the Board of Trustees, will consider whether securities purchased under Rule
144A are illiquid and thus subject to the Funds' restriction on investing in
illiquid securities. A
7
<PAGE>
determination as to whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or not is a factual
issue requiring an evaluation of a number of factors. In making this
determination, the Advisor will consider the trading of a Rule 144A security. In
addition, the Advisor could consider (1) the frequency of trades and quotes, (2)
the number of dealers and potential purchasers, (3) the dealer undertakings to
make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and of market place trades
(e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities
would be monitored and if, as a result of changed conditions, it is determined
that a Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid
securities would be reviewed to determine what steps, if any, are required to
assure that the Fund does not invest more than the maximum percentage of its
assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the
effect of increasing the amount of the Funds' assets invested in illiquid
securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such
securities.
Bank Obligations. Each Fund may invest in bank obligations, which may include
bank certificates of deposit, time deposits or bankers' acceptances.
Certificates of deposit and time deposits are negotiable certificates issued
against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and
earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills
of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific
merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank
unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity.
Investments in these instruments are limited to obligations of domestic banks
(including their foreign branches) and U.S. and foreign branches of foreign
banks having capital surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million.
Foreign Currency Transactions. Each Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions to hedge against losses in the U.S. dollar value of its portfolio
securities resulting from possible variations in exchange rates and not for
speculation. A currency exchange transaction may be conducted either on a spot
(i.e. cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing
in the foreign exchange market or through a forward currency exchange contract
("forward contract"). A forward contract is an agreement to purchase or sell a
specified currency at a specified future date (or within a specified time
period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually
entered into with banks and broker/dealers, are not exchange-traded and are
usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Currency exchange
transactions may involve currencies of the different countries in which the
Funds may invest and serve as hedges against possible variations in the exchange
rates between these currencies and the U.S. dollar. The Funds' currency
transactions are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving
either specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is the
purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect to specific payable or
receivables of each Fund accruing in connection with the purchase or sale of
portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a forward contract with
respect to a portfolio security position denominated or quoted in a particular
currency. The Funds may engage in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency
of a particular country in amounts approximating actual or anticipated positions
in securities denominated in that currency.
If a Fund enters into a forward contract, the custodian bank will segregate
liquid assets of the Fund having a value equal to the Fund's commitment under
such forward contract.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular currency, a Fund
may either sell the portfolio security related to such contract and make
delivery of the currency, or it may retain the security and either acquire the
currency on the spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase on the same maturity date the same amount of the
currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of a forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional currency on the spot market
(and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security is
less than the amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver, and if a
decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency
received upon the sale of the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the
amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
8
<PAGE>
If a Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there has
been movement in forward contract prices. If a Fund engages in an offsetting
transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the
currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the date the
Fund enters into a forward contract for the sale of a currency and the date it
enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund
will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward
prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has
agreed to sell. A default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized
profits or force the Fund to cover its commitments for purchase or sale of
currency, if any, at the current market price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Funds of
engaging in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the
currency involved, the length of the contract period and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually conducted on a
principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Investments in Debt Securities. The Global Fund may invest up to 100% and the
Overseas fund may invest up to 20% of its respective total assets in debt
securities that are below investment grade quality. The Fund may also invest in
debt securities which are in default. "Investment grade" debt securities are
those rated within the four highest ratings categories of Standard & Poor's
Corporation (S&P) or Moody's Investor Service, Inc. (Moody's) or, if unrated,
determined by the Funds' Advisor to be of comparable quality. The market value
of debt securities generally varies in response to changes in interest rates and
the financial conditions of each issuer. During periods of declining interest
rates, the value of debt securities generally increases. Conversely, during
periods of rising interest rates, the value of such securities generally
declines. These changes in market value will be reflected in each Funds' net
asset value.
Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's (the lowest investment grade
ratings) are considered to be medium grade and to have speculative
characteristics. Debt securities that are unrated, are considered by the Advisor
to be equivalent to below investment grade (often referred to as "junk bonds").
On balance, debt securities that are below investment grade are considered
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore,
carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and
bankruptcy. Adverse publicity and investors' perceptions, whether or not based
on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower-rated
debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. Analyses of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated
debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities,
and the ability of a Fund to achieve its investment objective may, to the extent
of investment in lower-rated debt securities be more dependent upon such
creditworthiness analyses than would be the case if the Fund were investing in
higher rated securities.
Lower-rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.
The prices of lower-rated debt securities have been found to be less sensitive
to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to
adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments. A projection of
an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could
cause a decline in lower-rated debt securities' prices because the advent of a
recession could lessen the ability of a highly-leveraged company to make
principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of
lower-rated debt securities defaults, a Fund may incur additional expenses
seeking recovery.
For a more complete description of the characteristics of bonds in each rating
category see "Appendix."
9
<PAGE>
Expenses. The cost of investing in foreign securities is higher than the cost of
investing in U.S. securities. Investing in each Fund is an efficient way for an
individual to participate in foreign markets, but its expenses, including
advisory and custody fees, are higher than the expenses of a typical mutual fund
that invests in domestic equities.
"When-Issued" or "Delayed Delivery" Securities. The Overseas Fund may purchase
securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. Although the payment
and interest terms of these securities are established at the time the Fund
enters into the commitment, the securities may be delivered and paid for a month
or more after the date of purchase, when their value may have changed. The Fund
makes such commitments only with the intention of actually acquiring the
securities, but may sell the securities before settlement date if the Advisor
deems it advisable for investment reasons.
At the time the Fund enters into a binding obligation to purchase securities on
a when-issued basis, liquid assets of the Fund having a value at least as great
as the purchase price of the securities to be purchased will be segregated on
the books of the Fund and held by the custodian throughout the period of the
obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as well as any borrowing by
the Fund, may increase net asset value fluctuation.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are recorded as
assets on the day following the purchase and are marked-to-market daily. The
Fund will not invest more than 25% of its assets in when-issued or delayed
delivery securities, does not intend to purchase such securities for speculative
purposes and will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis with the intention of actually acquiring the securities.
However, the Fund reserves the right to sell acquired when-issued or delayed
delivery securities before their settlement dates if deemed advisable.
Investment in Other Investment Companies. Certain markets are closed in whole or
in part to equity investments by foreigners. The Overseas Fund may be able to
invest in such markets solely or primarily through governmentally-authorized
investment companies. The Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its assets in
shares of other investment companies and up to 5% of its assets in any one
investment company (in each case measured at the time of investment), as long as
no investment represents more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of the
acquired investment company at the time of investment. These restrictions do not
apply to certain investment companies known as private investment companies and
"qualified purchaser" investment companies.
Investment in another investment company may involve the payment of a premium
above the value of the issuer's portfolio securities, and is subject to market
availability. In the case of a purchase of shares of such a company in a public
offering, the purchase price may include an underwriting spread. The Fund does
not intend to invest in such an investment company unless, in the judgement of
the Fund's investment advisor, the potential benefits of such investment justify
the payment of any applicable premium or sales charge. As a shareholder in an
investment company, the Fund would bear its ratable share of that investment
company's expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same
time, the Fund would continue to pay its own management fees and other expenses.
Structured Securities. The Overseas Fund may invest in structured notes and/or
preferred stock, the value of which is linked to currencies, interest rates,
other commodities, indices or other financial indicators. Structured securities
have different characteristics and risks than other types of securities in which
the Fund may invest. For example, the coupon, dividend and/or redemption amounts
may be increased or decreased depending on the change in the value of an
underlying instrument.
Investment in structured securities involves certain risks. In addition to the
credit risk of the security's issuer and the normal risks of price changes in
response to changes in interest rates, the redemption amount may decrease as a
result of changes in the price of the underlying instrument. Further, in the
case of certain structured securities, the coupon and/or dividend may be reduced
to zero, and any further declines in the value of the underlying instrument may
then reduce the redemption amount payable on maturity. Finally, structured
securities may be more volatile than the price of the underlying instrument.
Temporary Strategies; Cash Reserves. The Overseas Fund has the flexibility to
respond promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest
of preserving shareholders' capital,
10
<PAGE>
the Advisor may employ a temporary defensive investment strategy if it
determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive
strategy, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies,
multinational currency units) and/or invest up to 100% of its assets in high
quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers.
Most or all of the Fund's investments may be made in the United States and
denominated in U.S. dollars. It is impossible to predict whether, when or for
how long a Fund will employ defensive strategies.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in money market instruments.
Other. Each Fund may not always achieve its investment objective. Each Fund's
investment objective and non-fundamental investment policies may be changed
without shareholder approval. Each Fund's fundamental investment policies listed
in the Statement of Additional Information cannot be changed without the
approval of a majority of each Fund's outstanding voting securities. Additional
information concerning certain of the securities and investment techniques
described above is contained in the Statement of Additional Information.
HOW THE FUNDS MEASURE THEIR PERFORMANCE
Performance may be quoted in sales literature and advertisements. Each Class's
average annual total returns are calculated in accordance with the SEC's formula
and assume the reinvestment of all distributions, the maximum initial sales
charge on Class A shares and the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to
the time period quoted on Class B and Class C shares. Other total returns differ
from average annual total return only in that they may relate to different time
periods, may represent aggregate as opposed to average annual total returns, and
may not reflect the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charges.
Each Class's performance may be compared to various indices. Quotations from
various publications may be included in sales literature and advertisements. See
"Performance Measures" in the Statement of Additional Information for more
information. All performance information is historical and does not predict
future results.
HOW THE FUNDS ARE MANAGED
The Trustees formulate the Funds' general policies and oversee the Funds'
affairs as conducted by the Advisor.
The Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Liberty Financial Companies, Inc.
(Liberty Financial), which in turn is an indirect majority-owned subsidiary of
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (Liberty Mutual).
The Administrator is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty Financial.
Liberty Mutual is considered to be the controlling entity of the Advisor, the
Administrator and their affiliates. Liberty Mutual is an underwriter of workers'
compensation insurance and a property and casualty insurer in the U.S.
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (Distributor), a subsidiary of the
Administrator, serves as the distributor for the Funds' shares. Liberty Funds
Services, Inc. (Transfer Agent), an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as
the shareholder services and transfer agent for the Funds.
The Advisor furnishes the Funds with investment management services at the
Advisor's expense. The Advisor delegates certain of its administrative functions
to the Administrator.
For these services, the Global Fund pays the Advisor 1.00% of the first $25
million of the Fund's average daily net assets and 0.75% in excess over $25
million.
For these services, the Overseas Fund pays the Advisor 0.75% of the Fund's
average daily net assets.
Jean-Marie Eveillard is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
each Fund. Mr. Eveillard is President and a Director of the Advisor.
The Transfer Agent provides transfer agency and shareholder services to the
Funds for a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of each Fund's
11
<PAGE>
average daily net assets plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Each of the foregoing fees is subject to any reimbursement or fee waiver to
which the Advisor and its affiliates may agree.
The Advisor places all orders for purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
In selecting broker-dealers, the Advisor may consider research and brokerage
services furnished by such broker-dealers to the Advisor and its affiliates. In
recognition of the research and brokerage services provided, the Advisor may
cause each Fund to pay the selected broker-dealer a higher commission than would
have been charged by another broker-dealer not providing such services.
Subject to seeking best execution, the Advisor may consider sales of shares of
each Fund (and of certain other funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator
and their affiliates) in selecting broker-dealers for portfolio security
transactions.
YEAR 2000
The Funds' Advisor, Administrator, Distributor and Transfer Agent (Liberty
Companies) are actively managing Year 2000 readiness for the Funds. A central
program office at the Liberty Companies is working within the Liberty Companies
and with vendors who provide services, software and systems to the Funds to
provide that date-related information and data can be properly processed and
calculated on and after January 1, 2000. Many fund service providers and
vendors, including the Liberty Companies, are in the process of making Year 2000
modifications to their software and systems and believe that such modifications
will be completed on a timely basis prior to January 1, 2000. The Funds will not
pay the cost of these modifications. However, no assurances can be given that
all modifications required to ensure proper data processing and calculation on
and after January 1, 2000 will be timely made or that services to the Funds will
not be adversely affected.
HOW THE FUNDS VALUE THEIR SHARES
Per share net asset value is calculated by dividing the total value of each
Class's net assets by its number of outstanding shares. Shares of each Fund are
generally valued as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange (Exchange) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the Exchange is
open. Portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily available are
valued at current market value. Short-term investments maturing in 60 days or
less are valued at amortized cost when the Advisor determines, pursuant to
procedures adopted by the Trustees, that such cost approximates current market
value. The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures to value at their fair value
(i) foreign securities if the value of such securities have been materially
affected by events occurring after the closing of a foreign market and all other
securities.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under the
Internal Revenue Code and to distribute to shareholders net income and any net
realized gain annually. Distributions are invested in additional shares of the
same Class of each Fund at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to
receive cash. Regardless of the shareholder's election, distributions of $10 or
less will not be paid in cash to shareholders but will be invested in additional
shares of the same Class of each Fund at net asset value. If a shareholder has
elected to receive dividends and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the
postal or other delivery service selected by the Transfer Agent is unable to
deliver checks to the shareholder's address of record, such shareholder's
distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividend and
other distributions reinvested in additional shares. No interest will accrue on
amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks. To change
your election, call the Transfer Agent for information.
Whether you receive taxable distributions in cash or in additional Fund shares,
you must report them as taxable income unless you are a tax-exempt institution.
If you buy shares shortly before a distribution is declared, the distribution
may be taxable although it is, in effect, a partial return of the amount
invested. Each January, information on the amount and nature of distributions
for the prior year is sent to shareholders.
12
<PAGE>
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Shares of each Fund are offered continuously. Orders received in good form prior
to the time at which each Fund values its shares (or placed with the financial
service firm before such time and transmitted by the financial service firm
before each Fund processes that day's share transactions) will be processed
based on that day's closing net asset value, plus any applicable initial sales
charge.
The minimum initial investment is $1,000; subsequent investments may be as small
as $50. The minimum initial investment for the Fundamatic program is $50; and
the minimum initial investment for retirement accounts sponsored by the
Distributor is $25. Certificates will not be issued for Class B or Class C
shares and there are some limitations on the issuance of Class A share
certificates. Each Fund may refuse any purchase order for its shares. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information.
The Funds also offers Class Z shares which are offered through a separate
Prospectus only to (i) pension and profit sharing plans, employee benefit
trusts, endowments, foundations and corporations and high net worth individuals,
or through certain broker-dealers, financial institutions and other financial
intermediaries which have entered into agreements with the Funds, (ii) the
Advisor and its affiliates. The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares is
$1 million.
Class A Shares. Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Initial Sales Charge
------------------------------
Retained
by
Financial
Service
as % of Firm as
-------------------- % of
Amount Offering Offering
Amount Purchased Invested Price Price
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $50,000 6.10% 5.75% 5.00%
$50,000 to less than
$100,000 4.71% 4.50% 3.75%
$100,000 to less than
$250,000 3.63% 3.50% 2.75%
$250,000 to less than
$500,000 2.56% 2.50% 2.00%
$500,000 to less than
$1,000,000 2.04% 2.00% 1.75%
$1,000,000 or more 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
</TABLE>
On purchases of $1 million or more, the Distributor pays the financial service
firm a cumulative commission as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Purchased Commission
<S> <C>
First $3,000,000 1.00%
Next $2,000,000 0.50%
Over $5,000,000 0.25%(1)
</TABLE>
(1) Paid over 12 months but only to the extent the shares remain outstanding.
In determining the sales charge and commission applicable to a new purchase
under the above schedules, the amount of the current purchase is added to the
current value of shares previously purchased and still held by an investor. If a
purchase results in an account having a value from $1 million to $5 million,
then the portion of the shares purchased that caused the account's value to
exceed $1 million will be subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge,
payable to the Distributor, if redeemed within 18 months after the end of the
month in which the purchase was accepted. If the purchase results in an account
having a value in excess of $5 million, the contingent deferred sales charge
will not apply to the portion of the purchased shares comprising such excess
amount.
Class B Shares. Class B shares are offered at net asset value, without an
initial sales charge, subject to a 0.75% annual distribution fee for
approximately eight years (at which time they automatically convert to Class A
shares not bearing a distribution fee) and a declining
13
<PAGE>
contingent deferred sales charge if redeemed within six years after purchase. As
shown below, the amount of the contingent deferred sales charge depends on the
number of years after purchase that the redemption occurs:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years After Contingent Deferred
Purchase Sales Charge
<S> <C>
0-1 5.00%
1-2 4.00%
2-3 3.00%
3-4 3.00%
4-5 2.00%
5-6 1.00%
More than 6 0.00%
</TABLE>
Year one ends one year after the end of the month in which the purchase was
accepted and so on. The Distributor pays financial service firms a commission of
5.00% on Class B share purchases.
Class C Shares. Class C shares are offered at net asset value and are subject to
a 0.75% annual distribution fee and a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made within one year after the end of the month in which the
purchase was accepted.
The Distributor pays financial service firms an initial commission of 1.00% on
Class C share purchases and an ongoing commission of 0.75% annually, commencing
after the shares purchased have been outstanding for one year. Payment of the
ongoing commission is conditioned on receipt by the Distributor of the 0.75%
annual distribution fee referred to above. The commission may be reduced or
eliminated by the Distributor at any time.
General. All contingent deferred sales charges are deducted from the amount
redeemed, not the amount remaining in the account, and are paid to the
Distributor. Shares issued upon distribution reinvestment and amounts
representing appreciation are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge.
The contingent deferred sales charge is imposed on redemptions which result in
the account value falling below its Base Amount (the total dollar value of
purchase payments in the account reduced by prior redemptions on which a
contingent deferred sales charge was paid and any exempt redemptions). When a
redemption subject to a contingent deferred sales charge is made, generally,
older shares will be redeemed first unless the shareholder instructs otherwise.
See the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Which Class is more beneficial to an investor depends on the amount and intended
length of the investment. Large investments, qualifying for a reduced Class A
sales charge, avoid the distribution fee. Investments in Class B shares have
100% of the purchase price invested immediately. Investors investing for a
relatively short period of time might consider Class C shares. Purchases of
$250,000 or more must be for Class A or Class C shares. Purchases of $1,000,000
or more must be for Class A shares. Consult your financial service firm.
Financial service firms may receive different compensation rates for selling
different classes of shares. The Distributor may pay additional compensation to
financial service firms which have made or may make significant sales. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Special Purchase Programs. Each Fund allows certain investors or groups of
investors to purchase shares with reduced or without initial or contingent
deferred sales charges. These programs are described in the Statement of
Additional Information under "Programs for Reducing or Eliminating Sales
Charges."
Class A shares of each Fund may also be purchased at net asset value by (i)
investment advisors or financial planners who have entered into agreements with
the Distributor (or who maintain a master account with a broker or agent that
has entered into such an agreement) and who charge a management, consulting or
other fee for their services, and clients of such investment advisors or
financial planners who place trades for their own accounts, if the accounts are
linked to the master account of such investment advisor or financial planner on
the books and records of the broker or agent; and (ii) retirement and deferred
compensation plans and trusts used to fund those plans, including, but not
limited to, those defined in Section 401(a), 403(b), or 457 of the Internal
Revenue Code and "rabbi trusts," where the plans are administered by firms that
have entered into agreements with the Distributor or the Transfer Agent.
Investors may be charged a fee if they effect transactions in a Fund's shares
through a broker or agent.
14
<PAGE>
Shareholder Services and Account Fees. A variety of shareholder services are
available. For more information about these services or your account, call
1-800-345-6611. Some services are described in the attached account application.
A shareholder's manual explaining all available services will be provided upon
request.
In June of any year, each Fund may deduct $10 (payable to the Transfer Agent)
from accounts valued at less than $1,000 unless the account value has dropped
below $1,000 solely as a result of share value depreciation. Shareholders will
receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the fee is
deducted. Each Fund may also deduct annual maintenance and processing fees
(payable to the Transfer Agent) in connection with certain retirement plan
accounts sponsored by the Distributor. See "Special Purchase Programs/Investor
Services" in the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Shares of each Fund may be sold on any day the Exchange is open, either directly
to the Fund or through your financial service firm. Sale proceeds generally are
sent within seven days (usually on the next business day after your request is
received in good form). However, for shares recently purchased by check, each
Fund will delay sending proceeds for 15 days in order to protect the Fund
against financial losses and dilution in net asset value caused by dishonored
purchase payment checks. To avoid delay in payment, investors are advised to
purchase shares unconditionally, such as by federal fund wire or other
immediately available funds.
Contingent Redemption Fee. Each Fund can experience substantial price
fluctuations and is intended for long-term investors. Short-term "market timers"
who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions can disrupt the Fund's
investment program and create additional transaction costs that are borne by all
shareholders. The Fund will assess a redemption fee in the amount of 2.00% on
redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares purchased and held for five business
days or less.
The contingent redemption fee will be paid to the Fund to help offset
transaction costs. Each Fund will use the "first-in, first-out" (FIFO) method to
determine the five business day holding period. Under this method, the date of
the redemption or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of
shares held in the account. If this holding period is five business days or
less, the contingent redemption fee will be assessed.
The contingent redemption fee does not apply to any shares purchased through the
reinvestment of dividends. The fee may not apply to omnibus accounts.
Selling Shares Directly To Each Fund. Send a signed letter of instruction or
stock power form to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates for shares
to be sold. The sale price is the net asset value (less any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge) next calculated after the Fund receives the
request in proper form. Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm
of a national stock exchange or another eligible guarantor institution. Stock
power forms are available from financial service firms, the Transfer Agent and
many banks. Additional documentation is required for sales by corporations,
agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and individual retirement account
holders. For details contact:
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1722
Boston, MA 02105-1722
1-800-345-6611
Selling Shares Through Financial Service Firms. Financial service firms must
receive requests prior to the time at which each Fund values its shares to
receive that day's price, are responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to the Transfer Agent and may charge for this service.
General. The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for income tax purposes and
may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. The contingent deferred
sales charge may be waived under certain circumstances. See the Statement of
Additional Information for more information. Under unusual circumstances, each
Fund may suspend repurchases or postpone payment for up to seven days or longer,
as permitted by federal securities law. No interest will accrue on amounts
represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
15
<PAGE>
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Except as described below with respect to money market funds, shares of each
Fund may be exchanged at net asset value for shares of other mutual funds
distributed by the Distributor, including mutual funds advised by the Advisor,
the Administrator and their affiliates. Generally, such exchanges must be
between the same classes of shares. Consult your financial service firm or the
Transfer Agent for information regarding what funds are available.
Shares will continue to age without regard to the exchange for purposes of
conversion and in determining the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, upon
redemption. Carefully read the prospectus of the fund into which the exchange
will go before submitting the request. Call 1-800-426-3750 to receive a
prospectus. Call 1-800-422-3737 to exchange shares by telephone. An exchange is
a taxable capital transaction. The exchange service may be changed, suspended or
eliminated on 60 days' written notice. Each Fund will terminate the exchange
privilege as to a particular shareholder if the Advisor determines, in its sole
and absolute discretion, that the shareholder's exchange activity is likely to
adversely impact the Advisor's ability to manage each Fund's investments in
accordance with its investment objective or otherwise harm the Fund or its
remaining shareholders.
Class A Shares. An exchange from a money market fund into a non-money market
fund will be at the applicable offering price next determined (including sales
charge), except for amounts on which an initial sales charge was paid. Non-money
market fund shares must be held for five months before qualifying for exchange
to a fund with a higher sales charge, after which exchanges are made at the net
asset value next determined. Exchanges of Class A shares are not subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge. However, in determining whether a contingent
deferred sales charge is applicable to redemptions, the schedule of the fund
into which the original investment was made should be used.
Class B Shares. Exchanges of Class B shares are not subject to the contingent
deferred sales charge. However, if shares are redeemed within six years after
the original purchase, a contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed using
the schedule of the fund in which the original investment was made.
Class C Shares. Exchanges of Class C shares are not subject to the contingent
deferred sales charge. However, if shares are redeemed within one year after the
original purchase, a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed.
Only one "round-trip" exchange of the Fund's Class C shares may be made per
three-month period, measured from the date of the initial purchase. For example,
an exchange from Fund X to Fund Y and back to Fund X would be permitted only
once during each three-month period.
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
All shareholders and/or their financial advisors are automatically eligible to
exchange Fund shares and to redeem up to $100,000 of each Fund's shares by
calling 1-800-422-3737 toll-free any business day between 9:00 a.m. and the time
at which the Fund values its shares. Telephone redemptions are limited to a
total of $100,000 in a 30-day period. Redemptions that exceed $100,000 may be
accomplished by placing a wire order trade through a broker or furnishing a
signature guaranteed request. Telephone redemption privileges may be elected on
the account application. The Transfer Agent will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine and may be
liable for losses related to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions in the
event reasonable procedures are not employed. Such procedures include
restrictions on where proceeds of telephone redemptions may be sent, limitations
on the ability to redeem by telephone shortly after an address change, recording
of telephone lines and requirements that the redeeming shareholder and/or his or
her financial advisor provide certain identifying information. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors wishing to redeem or exchange shares by
telephone may experience difficulty in reaching each Fund at its toll-free
telephone number during periods of drastic economic or market changes. In that
event, shareholders and/or their financial advisors should follow the procedures
for redemption or exchange by mail as described above under "How to Sell
Shares." The Advisor, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and each Fund
reserves the right to change, modify or terminate the telephone redemption or
exchange services at any time upon prior written notice to shareholders.
Shareholders and/or their financial advisors are not obligated to transact by
telephone.
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<PAGE>
12B-1 PLANS
Under their 12b-1 Plans, each Fund pays the Distributor monthly a service fee at
an annual rate of 0.25% of each Fund's net assets attributed to Class A, Class B
and Class C shares. Each Fund's 12b-1 Plan also requires the Fund to pay the
Distributor monthly a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.10% of the average
daily net assets attributed to its Class A shares and 0.75% of the average daily
net assets attributed to its Class B and Class C shares. Because the Class B and
Class C shares bear additional distribution fees, their dividends will be lower
than the dividends of Class A shares. Class B shares automatically convert to
Class A shares, approximately eight years after the Class B shares were
purchased. Class C shares do not convert. The multiple class structure could be
terminated should certain Internal Revenue Service rulings be rescinded. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information. The Distributor uses
the fees to defray the cost of commissions and service fees paid to financial
service firms which have sold shares of each Fund, and to defray other expenses
such as sales literature, prospectus printing and distribution, shareholder
servicing costs and compensation to wholesalers. Should the fees exceed the
Distributor's expenses in any year, the Distributor would realize a profit. Each
Fund's Plan also authorizes other payments to the Distributor and its affiliates
(including the Advisor and the Administrator) which may be construed to be
indirect financing of sales of shares of each Fund.
ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY
The Trust is a Massachusetts business trust organized in 1980. Each Fund
represents the entire interest in a separate portfolio of the Trust.
The Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings, but special
meetings may be called for certain purposes. Shareholders receive one vote for
each Fund share. Shares of each Fund and any other series of the Trust that may
be in existence from time to time generally vote together except when required
by law to vote separately by fund or by class. Shareholders owning in the
aggregate ten percent of Trust shares may call meetings to consider removal of
Trustees. Under certain circumstances, the Trust will provide information to
assist shareholders in calling such a meeting. See the Statement of Additional
Information for more information.
The Global Fund and Overseas Fund are a successor series to a separate series of
the SoGen Funds, Inc., incorporated under Maryland law in 1993. On December 29,
1998, the shareholders of the Global Fund and Overseas Fund's respective
predecessor series approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization which
permitted the Funds' predecessor series to reorganize as separate series of the
Trust.
17
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
S&P
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA bonds have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and
they differ from AAA only in a small degree.
A bonds have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although
they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB bonds are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for bonds in the A
category.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C bonds are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or large exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
issues. However, this category faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B bonds have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial,
or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay
interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC bonds have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and are
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, the bonds are not likely to have
the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is
also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied B or B- rating.
CC rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is
assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service
payments are continued.
CI rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest
payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Plus(+) or minus(-): ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Provisional Ratings. The letter "p" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, although addressing credit
quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the
likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The
investor should exercise
18
<PAGE>
his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
Municipal Notes:
SP-1. Notes rated SP-1 have very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics
are designated as SP-1+.
SP-2. Notes rated SP-2 have satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Notes due in three years or less normally receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years normally receive a bond rating, although the following
criteria are used in making that assessment:
[bullet] Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities, the more likely the issue will be rated as a note).
[bullet] Source of payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for
its refinancing, the more likely it will be rated as a note).
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a demand feature. The first rating addresses the likelihood of
repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only
the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to
denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols are
usually used to denote the put (demand) option (for example, AAA/A-1+).
Normally, demand notes receive note rating symbols combined with commercial
paper symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Commercial Paper:
A. Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest
capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with
the designations, 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are designed A-1+.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols and their meanings is
substantially the same as its Municipal Bond ratings set forth above.
MOODY'S
Aaa bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree
of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and
principal is secure. While various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with Aaa
bonds they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as
in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks
appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Those bonds in the Aa through B groups which Moody's believes possess the
strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol Aa1, A1, Baa1, Ba1
and B1.
A bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa bonds are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e. they are neither
highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in fact, have speculative
characteristics as well.
Ba bonds are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be
considered as well secured. Often the protection of interest and principal
payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times
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<PAGE>
over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B bonds generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract
over any long period of time may be small.
Caa bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be
present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded
as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
Conditional Ratings. Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of
some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are
bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience, (c) rentals which begin when
facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
conditions attach. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
Note: Those bonds in the Aa, A, Baa, Ba, and B groups which Moody's believes
possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbols Aa 1,
A 1, Baa 1, Ba 1, and B 1.
Municipal Notes:
MIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
Moody's may assign a separate rating to the demand feature of a variable rate
demand security. Such a rating may include:
VMIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
VMIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Commercial Paper:
Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment
grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1 Highest Quality
Prime-2 Higher Quality
Prime-3 High Quality
If an issuer represents to Moody's that its Commercial Paper obligations are
supported by the credit of another entity or entities, Moody's, in assigning
ratings to such issuers, evaluates the financial strength of the indicated
affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign
governments, or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating
assessment.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols (Aaa, Aa, A) and their meanings
is identical to that of its Municipal Bond ratings as set forth above, except
for the numerical modifiers. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in
the Aa and A classifications of its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issuer ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
20
<PAGE>
Investment Advisor
Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Administrator
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Distributor
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Custodian
The Chase Manhattan Bank
4 Chase Metro Tech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11245
Shareholder Services and Transfer Agent
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
1-800-345-6611
Independent Auditors
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
757 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Legal Counsel
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110-2624
Your financial service firm is:
Printed in U.S.A.
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
PROSPECTUS
The Global Fund seeks to provide long term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common stocks) of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
For more detailed information about the Fund, call the Distributor at
1-800-426-3750 for the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional Information.
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Liberty
Please send your completed application to:
Liberty Funds Services, Inc. (LFSI)
P.O. Box 1722
Boston, Massachusetts 02105-1722
New A, B & C Shares Account Application/Revision to Existing Account
To open a new account, complete sections 1, 2, 3, & 7.
To apply for special services for a new or existing account, complete sections
4, 5, 6, or 8 as appropriate.
___ Please check here if this is a revision.
1-----------Account ownership--------------
Please choose one of the following.
__Individual: Print your name, Social Security #, U.S. citizen status.
__Joint Tenant w/rights of survivorship: Print all names, the Social
Security # for the first person,
and his/her U.S. citizen status.
__Uniform Gift to Minors: Names of custodian and minor, minor's Social Security
#, minor's U.S. citizen status.
__Corporation, Association, Partnership: Include full name, Taxpayer I.D. #.
__Trust: Name of trustee, trust title & date, and trust's Taxpayer I.D. #.
______________________________________
Name of account owner
______________________________________
Name of joint account owner (JTWROS)
______________________________________
Street address
______________________________________
Street address
______________________________________
City, State, and Zip
______________________________________
Daytime phone number
______________________________________
Social Security # or Taxpayer I.D. #
Are you a U.S. citizen? ___Yes ___No
______________________________________
If no, country of permanent residence
______________________________________
Account Owner's date of birth
______________________________________
Account number (if existing account)
2 -----Fund(s) you are purchasing--------
Your investment will be made in Class A shares if no class is indicated.
Certificates are not available for Class B or C shares. If no distribution
option is selected, distributions will be reinvested in additional fund
shares. Please consult with your financial advisor to determine which class of
shares best suits your needs.
Fund Fund Fund
________________ ___________________ _____________________
Name of Fund Name of Fund Name of Fund
$_______________ $__________________ $____________________
Amount Amount Amount
Class
___ A Shares ___ B Shares (less than $250,000) ___ C Shares (less than
$1,000,000)
Method of Payment Choose one
___Check payable to the Fund ___Bank wired on ____/____/____ (Date)
Wire/Trade confirmation #_____________
Ways to receive your distributions
Choose one (If none chosen, dividends and capital gains will be reinvested).
Distributions of $10.00 or less will automatically be reinvested in additional
fund shares.
___Reinvest dividends and capital gains
___Dividends and capital gains in cash
___Dividends in cash; reinvest capital gains
___Automatic Dividend Diversification See section 5A, inside.
___Direct Deposit Complete Bank information
in section 4B. I understand that my bank must be a member of the
Automated Clearing House System.
3---Your signature & taxpayer I.D. number certification----
Each person signing on behalf of an entity represents that his/her actions are
authorized. I have received and read each appropriate fund prospectus and
understand that its terms are incorporated by reference into this application.
I understand that this application is subject to acceptance. I understand that
certain redemptions may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. It
is agreed that the fund, The Colonial Group, Inc. and its affiliates and their
officers, directors, agents, and employees will not be liable for any loss,
liability, damage, or expense for relying upon this application or any
instruction believed genuine.
I certify, under penalties of perjury, that:
1. The Social Security # or Taxpayer I.D. # provided is correct.
You must cross out Item 2a, b or c below only if you have been notified by the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that you are currently subject to back-up
withholding because of under-reporting interest or dividends on you tax return.
2. I am not subject to back-up withholding because: (a) I am exempt from back-
up withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the IRS that I am
subject to back-up withholding as a result of a failure to report all
interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer
subject to back-up withholding.
The Internal Revenue Service does not require your consent to any provision of
this document other than the certifications required to avoid backup
withholdings.
X______________________________________________
Signature
_______________________________________________
Capacity, if applicable Date
X______________________________________________
Signature
_______________________________________________
Capacity, if applicable Date
4--------Ways to withdraw from your fund-------
It may take up to 30 days to activate the following features. Complete only
the sections that apply to the features you would like.
A. Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Dividends and capital gains must be reinvested.
You can receive monthly, quarterly, or semiannual checks from your account in
any amount you select, with certain limitations. The value of the shares in your
account must be at least $5,000 and you must reinvest all of your
distributions. Checks will be processed on the 10th calendar day of the month
unless the 10th falls on a non-business day or the first day of the week. If
this occurs, the process date will be the previous business day. If you
receive your SWP payment via electronic funds transfer (EFT), you may request
it to be processed any day of the month. Withdrawals in excess of 12% annually
of your current account value will not be accepted. Redemptions made in
addition to SWP payments may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge
for Class B or C shares. Please consult your financial or tax advisor before
electing this option.
Funds for withdrawal:
___________________
Name of fund
Withdrawal amount
Redeem shares from account as follows:
Dollar amount of payment $___________
or
Total annual %_________
Frequency (choose one)
__Monthly __Quarterly __Semiannually
I would like payments to begin _____/_____ (month, day).
___________________
Name of fund
Withdrawal Amount
Redeem shares from account as follows:
Dollar amount of payment $___________
or
Total annual %_________
Frequency (choose one)
__Monthly __Quarterly __Semiannually
I would like payments to begin _____/_____ (month, day).
Payment instructions
If you are having this service added to an existing account, please sign below
and have your signature guaranteed.
Send the payment to (choose one):
__My address of record.
__My bank account via EFT. Please complete the Bank Information section below.
All EFT transactions will be made two business days after the processing date.
ACH banks only.
__The payee listed at right.
______________________________________________
Name of payee
______________________________________________
Address of payee
______________________________________________
City
______________________________________________
State Zip
______________________________________________
Payee's bank account number, if applicable
B. Telephone withdrawal options
All telephone transaction calls are recorded. These options are not available
for retirement accounts. Please sign below and have your signature(s)
guaranteed.
1. Fast Cash
You are automatically eligible for this service. You or your financial
advisor can withdraw up to $50,000 from your account and have it sent to your
address of record. For your protection, this service is only available on
accounts that have not had an address change within 30 days of the redemption
request. This option is not available for Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth
Fund, Newport Japan Opportunites Fund or Newport Tiger Cub Fund.
2. Telephone Redemption
__I would like the Telephone Redemption privilege either by federal fund wire
or EFT. Telephone redemptions over $500 will be sent via federal fund wire,
usually on the next business day ($7.50 will be deducted). Redemptions of
$500 or less will be sent by check to your designated bank.
3. On-Demand EFT Redemption
__I would like the On-Demand EFT Redemption privilege. Proceeds paid via EFT
will be credited to your bank account two business days after the process
date. You or your financial advisor may withdraw shares from your fund account
by telephone and send your money to your bank account. If you are adding this
service to an existing account, complete the Bank Information section below
and have all shareholder signatures guaranteed.
Liberty Funds Services, Inc. (LFSI) and the fund's liability is
limited when following telephone instructions; a shareholder may suffer a loss
from an unauthorized transaction reasonably believed by LFSI to have been
authorized.
Bank Information (For Sections A and B above)
I authorize deposits to the following bank account:
____________________________________________________________
Bank name City Bank account number
____________________________________________________________
Bank street address State Zip Bank routing # (your bank
can provide this)
X__________________________________
Signature of account owner(s)
X__________________________________
Signature of account owner(s) Place signature guarantee here.
5-----Ways to make additional investments--------
These services involve continuous investments regardless of varying share
prices. Please consider your ability to continue purchases through periods of
price fluctuations. Dollar cost averaging does not assure a profit or protect
against loss in declining markets.
A. Automatic Dividend Diversification
Please diversify my portfolio by investing distributions from one fund into
another Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport fund. These investments will
be made in the same share class and without sales charges. Accounts must be
identically registered. I have received and carefully read the prospectus for
the fund(s) listed below. This option is not available for Stein Roe Advisor
Tax-Managed Growth Fund.
____________________________
From fund
____________________________
Account number (if existing)
____________________________
To fund
____________________________
Account number (if existing)
____________________________
From fund
____________________________
Account number (if existing)
____________________________
To fund
____________________________
Account number (if existing)
B. Automated Dollar Cost Averaging
This program allows you to automatically have money from any Colonial, Stein Roe
Advisor or Newport fund in which you have a balance of at least $5,000
exchanged into the same share class of up to four other identically registered
Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport accounts, on a monthly basis. The minimum
amount for each exchange is $100. Please complete the section below. This
option is not available for Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth Fund.
____________________________________
Fund from which shares will be sold
$_________________________
Amount to redeem monthly
____________________________________
Fund to invest shares in
$_________________________
Amount to invest monthly
____________________________________
Fund to invest shares in
$_________________________
Amount to invest monthly
____________________________________
Fund to invest shares in
$_________________________
Amount to invest monthly
C. Automatic Investment Plan/On-Demand EFT Purchase
This option automatically transfers the specified amount from your bank
checking account to your Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport fund
account on a regular basis. The On-Demand EFT Purchase program moves money
from your bank checking account to your Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport
fund account by electronic funds transfer based on your telephone request.
You will receive the applicable price two business days after the receipt of
yourrequest. Your bank needs to be a member of the Automated Clearing House
System.Please attach a blank check marked "VOID." (Deposit slips are not a
substitution).Also, complete the section below. Please allow 3 weeks for LFSI
to establish these services with your bank.
____________________________________
Fund name
_________________________________
Account number
$_____________________ _________________
Amount to transfer Month to start
___________________________________
Fund name
________________________________
Account number
$_____________________ _________________
Amount to transfer Month to start
__On-Demand Purchase (will be automatically established if you choose
Automatic Investment Plan)
__Automatic Investment Plan Frequency:
__Monthly or __Quarterly
Check one:
__EFT- Choose any day of the month_____________________
__Paper Draft-Choose either the:
__5th day of the month
__20th day of the month
Authorization to honor checks drawn by Liberty Funds Services, Inc. (LFSI) Do
Not Detach. Make sure all account holders sign to the far right. Please attach
a blank check marked "VOID" here. (Deposit slips are not a substitution).
See reverse for bank instructions.
I authorize LFSI to draw on my bank account, by check or electronic funds
transfer, for an investment in a Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport fund.
LFSI and my bank are not liable for any loss arising from delays or dishonored
draws. If a draw is not honored, I understand that notice may not be given and
LFSI may reverse the purchase and charge my account $15.
______________________________________
Bank name
______________________________________
Bank street address
______________________________________
Bank street address
______________________________________
City State Zip
______________________________________
Bank account number
______________________________________
Bank routing #
X_____________________________________
Signature(s) of account holder
X_____________________________________
Signature(s) of account holder
6------------Ways to reduce your sales charges------------
These services can help you reduce your sales charge while increasing your
share balance over the long term.
A. Right of Accumulation
If you, your spouse or your children own any other shares in other
Colnial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport funds, you may be eligible for a reduced
sales charge. The combined value of your accounts must be $50,000 or more.
Class A shares of money market funds are not eligible unless purchased by
exchange from another Colonial, Stein Roe Advisor or Newport fund.
The sales charge for your purchase will be based on the sum of the purchase(s)
added to the value of all shares in other Colonial, Stein Roe
Advisor or Newport funds at the previous day's public offering price.
__Please link the accounts listed below for Right of Accumulation privileges,
so that this and future purchases will receive any discount for which they
are eligible.
_____________________________________
Name on account
_____________________________________
Account number
_____________________________________
Name on account
_____________________________________
Account number
B. Statement of Intent
If you agree in advance to invest at least $50,000 within 13 months, you'll
pay a lower sales charge on every dollar you invest. If you sign a Statement
of Intent within 90 days after you establish your account, you can receive a
retroactive discount on prior investments. The amount required to receive a
discount varies by fund; see the sales charge table in the "How to Buy Shares"
section of your fund prospectus.
__I want to reduce my sales charge.
I agree to invest $ _______________ over a 13-month period starting
______/______/ 19______ (not more than 90 days prior to this application). I
understand an additional sales charge must be paid if I do not complete this
Statement of Intent.
7-------------Financial service firm---------------------
To be completed by a Representative of your financial service firm. If making
changes to the services on an account that has been in existence for more than
30 days, please have your clients signature guaranteed.
This application is submitted in accordance with our selling agreement with
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (LFDI), the Fund's prospectus, and this
application. We will notify LFDI of any purchase made under a Statement
of Intent, Right of Accumulation, or Sponsored Arrangement. We guarantee the
signatures on this application and the legal capacity of the signers.
_____________________________________
Representative's name
_____________________________________
Representative's number
_____________________________________
Representative's phone number
_____________________________________
Account # for client at financial
service firm
_____________________________________
Branch office address
_____________________________________
City
_____________________________________
State Zip
_____________________________________
Branch office number
_____________________________________
Name of financial service firm
_____________________________________
Main office address
_____________________________________
Main office address
_____________________________________
City
_____________________________________
State Zip
X____________________________________
Authorized signature
8----------Request for a combined quarterly statement mailing-----------
LFSI can mail all of your quarterly statements in one envelope. This
option simplifies your record keeping and helps reduce fund expenses.
__I want to receive a combined quarterly mailing for all my accounts. Please
indicate account numbers or tax I.D. numbers of accounts to be linked.
________________________________________________________________________
Automatic Investment Plan (See reverse side)
Applications must be received before the start date for processing.
This program's deposit privilege can be revoked by LFSI without prior
notice if any check is not paid upon presentation. LFSI has no obligation
to notify the shareholder of non-payment of any draw. This program may be
discontinued by LFSI by written notice at least 30 business days prior
to the due date of any draw or by the shareholder at any time.
To the Bank Named on the Reverse Side:
Your depositor has authorized LFSI, to collect amounts due under an
investment program from his/her personal checking account. When
you pay and charge the draws to the account of your depositor
executing the authorization payable to the order of LFSI, Liberty Funds
Distributor, Inc., hereby indemnifies and holds you harmless from any
loss (including reasonable expenses) you may suffer from honoring such
draw, except any losses due to your payment of any draw against insufficient
funds.
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. SH-760F-1098(1098)
21
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Gold Fund-Classes A, B and C
Item Number of Form N-1A Prospectus Location or Caption
Part A
1. Cover page
2. Summary of expenses
3. The Fund's Financial History
4. Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; How the Fund Pursues
its Objective and Certain Risk Factors
5. Cover page; How the Fund is Managed;
Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; Back cover
6. Organization and History; Distributions
and Taxes; How to Buy Shares
7. Summary of Expenses; How to Buy shares;
How the Fund Values its Shares; 12b-1
Plan; Back cover
8. How to Sell Shares; How to Exchange
Shares; Telephone Transactions
9. Not applicable
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
Prospectus
BEFORE YOU INVEST
Colonial Management Associates, Inc. (Administrator) and your full-service
financial advisor want you to understand both the risks and benefits of mutual
fund investing.
While mutual funds offer significant opportunities and are professionally
managed, they also carry risks including possible loss of principal. Unlike
savings accounts and certificates of deposit, mutual funds are not insured or
guaranteed by any financial institution or government agency.
Please consult your full-service financial advisor to determine how investing in
this mutual fund may suit your unique needs, time horizon and risk tolerance.
[SoGen] Gold Fund (Fund) seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding
gold or other precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in
the United States and in foreign countries.
The Fund is a diversified portfolio of Colonial Trust II (Trust), an open-end
management investment company.
The Fund is managed by [Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.] (Advisor), an
investment advisor since [ ] and an affiliate of the Administrator.
This Prospectus explains concisely what you should know before investing in the
Fund. Read it carefully and retain it for future reference. More detailed
information about the Fund is in the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional
Information which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and is obtainable free of charge by calling the Administrator at
1-800-426-3750. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by
reference in (which means it is considered to be a part of) this Prospectus.
xx-xxx/xx-xxxx
The Fund offers multiple classes of shares. Class A shares are offered at net
asset value plus a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase; Class B shares
are offered at net asset value and are subject to an annual distribution fee and
a declining contingent deferred sales charge on redemptions made within six
years after purchase; and Class C shares are offered at net asset value and are
subject to an annual distribution fee and a contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made within one year after purchase. Each of the Class A, B and C
shares is subject to a contingent redemption fee on redemptions and exchanges
made within five business days of purchase. Class B shares automatically convert
to Class A shares after approximately eight years. See "How to Buy Shares."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contents Page
<S> <C>
Summary of Expenses
The Fund's Financial History
The Fund's Investment Objective
How the Fund Pursues its Objective and
Certain Risk Factors
How the Fund Measures its Performance
How the Fund is Managed
Year 2000
How the Fund Values its Shares
Distributions and Taxes
How to Buy Shares
How to Sell Shares
How to Exchange Shares
Telephone Transactions
12b-1 Plans
Organization and History
Appendix
</TABLE>
This Prospectus is also available on-line at our Web site
(http://www.libertyfunds.com). The SEC maintains a Web site (http://www.sec.gov)
that contains the Statement of Additional Information, materials that are
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and the Statement of Additional
Information, and other information regarding the Fund.
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
Summary of expenses
Expenses are one of several factors to consider when investing in the Fund. The
following tables summarize your maximum transaction costs and your annual
expenses for an investment in the Class A, B and C shares of the Fund. See "How
the Fund is Managed" and "12b-1 Plan" for more complete descriptions of the
Fund's various costs and expenses.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses(1)(2)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum Initial Sales Charge Imposed on a Purchase (as a % of offering price)(3) 5.75% 0.00%(4) 0.00%(4)
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a % of offering price)(3) 1.00%(5) 5.00% 5.00%
Maximum Contingent Redemption Fee (3)(6) 2.00% 2.00% 2.00%
</TABLE>
(1) For accounts less than $1,000 an annual fee of $10 may be deducted. See
"How to Buy Shares."
(2) Redemption proceeds exceeding $500 sent via federal funds wire will be
subject to a $7.50 charge per transaction.
(3) Does not apply to reinvested distributions.
(4) Because of the distribution fee applicable to Class B and Class C shares,
long-term Class B and Class C shareholders may pay more in aggregate sales
charges than the maximum initial sales charge permitted by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. However, because Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately 8 years, this
is less likely for Class B shares than for a class without a conversion
feature.
(5) Only with respect to any portion of purchases of $1 million to $5 million
redeemed within approximately 18 months after purchase. See "How to Buy
Shares."
(6) A contingent redemption fee in the amount of 2.00% is imposed on
redemptions and exchanges of fund shares purchased and held for five
business days or less. See "Contingent Redemption Fee" under the caption
"How to Sell Shares."
Annual Operating Expenses (as a % of average net assets)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fee (after fee waiver)(7) 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
12b-1 fees (after fee waiver)(7) 0.35 1.00 1.00
Other expenses x.xx x.xx x.xx
---- ---- ----
Total operating expenses (after fee waiver)(7) x.xx% x.xx% x.xx%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
(7) The Advisor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its Management
fee (and Other expenses as applicable) to the extent Total operating
expenses (exclusive of the 0.75% Rule 12b-1 distribution fee) exceed
x.xx%. If the waivers were not made, the Fund's Management fees would have
been x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx%, and estimated Total operating
expenses would have been x.xx%, x.xx%, x.xx% and x.xx%.
Example
The following Example shows the cumulative transaction and operating expenses
attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in each Class of shares of the
Fund for the periods specified, assuming a 5% annual return and, unless
otherwise noted, redemption at period end. The expense numbers in the Example
assume the expense limit described above remains in effect for all periods
referenced. The 5% return and expenses used in this Example should not be
considered indicative of actual or expected Fund performance or expenses, both
of which will vary:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Class B Class C
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Period: (8) (9) (8) (9)
1 year $xx $xx $xx $xx $xx
3 years xx xx xx xx xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
(8) Assumes redemption at period end.
(9) Assumes no redemption.
(10) Class C shares do not incur a contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made after one year.
(11) Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately
8 years; therefore, years 9 and 10 reflect Class A share expenses.
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for each
of the years in the five year period ended March 31, 1998 have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified
and appears in the Fund's March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. This
information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and
notes thereto, which also appear in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Period From
Year Ended March 31 August 31, 1993
to
1998 1997 1996 1995 March 31, 1994
--------------------------------------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $10.60 $12.25 $11.28 $11.42 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss) 0.13 0.26 0.24 0.08 (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized
gains (losses) on investments (3.03) (1.75) 1.35 (0.10) 1.43
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from Investment Operations (2.90) (1.49) 1.59 (0.02) 1.42
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (0.39) (0.14) (0.35) (0.04) --
Distributions from capital gains -- (0.02) (0.27) (0.08) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (0.39) (0.16) (0.62) (0.12) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $7.31 $10.60 $12.25 $11.28 $11.42
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(d) (27.23)% (12.21)% 14.81% (0.14)% 14.15% (c)
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $31 $53 $63 $51 $22
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.50% (b) 1.45% (b) 1.41% 1.46% 2.27% (a)
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 1.52% (b) 1.20% (b) 1.29% 0.79% (0.32)% (a)
Portfolio turnover rate 11.20% 16.83% 22.40% 11.56% 4.55%
Average commission rate paid(e) $0.013 $0.0009 $0.0002 -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Annualized.
(b) The ratios of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment
income to average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1998 for the Fund
would have been 1.56% and 1.46%, respectively, without the effect of
earnings credits. The ratio of operating expenses to average net assets and
net investment income to average net assets for the year ended March 31,
1997 for the Fund would have been 1.46% and 1.19%, respectively, without
the effect of earnings credits.
(c) Total return disclosed for the period ended March 31, 1994 is not
annualized. The annualized total return for the period ended March 31, 1994
was 24.34% for the Fund.
(d) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(e) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to Securities
and Exchange Commission disclosure guidelines, average commissions per
share are calculated only for the periods subsequent to the year ended
March 31, 1995.
Further performance information is contained in the Fund's Annual Report to
shareholders, which is obtainable free of charge by calling 1-800-426-3750.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in securities of
companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold or other
precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in the United
States and in foreign countries.
HOW THE FUND PURSUES ITS OBJECTIVE AND CERTAIN RISK FACTORS
Gold-related investments have provided protection against loss of purchasing
power during periods of extensive price inflation and/or following periods of
extensive credit expansion. Under normal circumstances, at least 65% of the
value of the Fund's total assets will be invested in securities (which may
include both equity and, to a limited extent, debt securities) consisting of
issuers engaged in gold operations, including securities of gold mining finance
companies as well as operating companies with long-, medium- or short-life
mines. Up to 35% of the Fund's assets may be invested in equity and, to a
limited extent, debt securities unrelated to the precious metals industry where
the Advisor believes such securities are consistent with the Fund's investment
objective.
The Advisor is of the belief that a gold-based investment medium will, over the
medium term, protect capital from adverse monetary and political developments of
a national or international nature and may offer better opportunity for capital
growth than many other forms of investment. Investments in gold may provide more
of a hedge against currencies with declining buying power, devaluation and
inflation than other types of investments. In those periods when investments in
gold and gold-related securities appreciate in value relative to the U.S.
dollar, the Fund's investments may serve to offset erosion in the purchasing
power of the U.S. dollar.
As indicated, the Advisor is of the belief that the price of gold and
gold-related securities generally are likely to experience significant
appreciation in the relatively near future. If, however, this expected bull
market in gold-related securities does not develop or if it does but the Advisor
should conclude that any price appreciation that occurs is not likely to
continue, the Advisor expects that it will recommend to the Fund's Board of
Trustees that the Advisor seek the vote of all of the Fund's shareholders to
liquidate the Fund. Liquidation would involve the sale of all of the Fund's
assets, followed by the distribution of the proceeds, less accrued liabilities,
to shareholders. The decision to recommend liquidation will not, however, affect
the right of Fund shareholders to redeem their shares or to exchange their
shares for shares of other funds distributed by Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
(Distributor) and funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator and their
affiliates.
Potential investors should carefully weigh the consequences of investing in, and
paying the related sales charge for, the Fund that may have a limited term from
the date of this Prospectus.
The Fund anticipates that it will normally invest in common stocks and
securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible preferreds,
convertible debentures and sponsored or unsponsored American Depository Receipts
(ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) and European Depository Receipts
(EDRs) for those securities, all of which may be traded on a securities exchange
or over-the-counter. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in debt
securities, including lower-rated securities, commonly referred to as "junk
bonds" (i.e., securities rated BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation
(S&P) or Ba or lower by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) and securities
that are not rated). There are no restrictions as to the ratings of debt
securities acquired by the Fund or the portion of the Fund's assets that may be
invested in debt securities in a particular rating category. The market
performance of non-convertible debt securities of companies engaged in mining
and processing gold can be expected to be comparable to that of other debt
obligations of similar quality and generally will not react to fluctuations in
the price of gold. An investment in the debt instruments of gold-related
companies, therefore, cannot be expected to provide the hedge against inflation
that may be provided through investment in equity securities of companies
engaged in such activities. Investment in such debt securities can serve to
reduce the risk of fluctuation in net asset value of a portfolio composed
primarily of gold-related equity investments. The Fund may also invest in
"structured securities" in which the value is linked to the price of an
underlying instrument.
Because of the Fund's policy of investing primarily in securities of companies
engaged in gold mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold and other
precious metals, a substantial part of the Fund's assets will generally be
invested in securities of companies domiciled or operating in one or more
foreign countries.
Fluctuations in the Price of Gold. Due to the Fund's policy of concentrating its
investments in gold and other precious metal-related issuers, investment in the
4
<PAGE>
Fund's shares involves special considerations, including changes in U.S. or
foreign tax, currency or mining laws and increased environmental costs. The
price of gold has been subject to dramatic downward and upward price movements
over short periods of time and may be affected by unpredictable international
monetary and political policies such as currency devaluations or revaluations,
economic conditions within an individual country, trade imbalances, or trade or
currency restrictions between countries. The price of gold, in turn, is likely
to affect the market prices of securities of companies mining or processing
gold, and accordingly, the value of the Fund's investments in such securities
may also be affected. Gold-related investments as a group have performed less
well than the stock market in general during periods when the U.S. dollar is
strong, inflation is low and general economic conditions are stable.
Foreign Investments. The Fund provides investors with an opportunity to place a
portion of their assets in a diversified portfolio of foreign securities which
may entail a greater degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than does investment
in securities of domestic issuers. From time to time, many foreign economies
have grown faster than the U.S. economy, and the returns on investments in these
countries have exceeded those of similar U.S. investments, although there can be
no assurance that these conditions will continue. International investing allows
investors to achieve greater diversification and to take advantage of changes in
foreign economies and market conditions.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
ADRs, GDRs, EDRs, or other securities representing underlying shares of foreign
issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily denominated in the
same currency as the common stocks into which they may be converted. ADRs are
receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership
of the underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two securities are issued
simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in non-U.S. markets and
privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered form, are designed
for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use in the U.S. and
European securities markets. The Fund may invest in both "sponsored" and
"unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically pays some or all of
the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its regular shareholder
communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created independently of
the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders generally pay the
expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from the issuer of the
underlying security to furnish shareholder communications. Issuers of
unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information in the
United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. The Fund does not expect to invest
5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
American Depository Receipts (ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs), European
Depository Receipts (EDRs), or other securities representing underlying shares
of foreign issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily
denominated in the same currency as the common stocks into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust
company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs are European
receipts evidencing a similar arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two
securities are issued simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in
non-U.S. markets and privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered
form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form,
are designed for use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use
in the U.S. and European securities markets. The Fund may invest in both
"sponsored" and "unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically
pays some or all of the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its
regular shareholder communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created
independently of the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders
generally pay the expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from
the issuer of the underlying security to furnish shareholder communications.
Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information
in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. The Fund does not expect to invest
5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
With respect to portfolio securities that are issued by foreign issuers or
denominated in foreign currencies, the investment performance of the Fund is
affected by the strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against these
currencies. For example, if the dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese
yen, the dollar value of a yen-denominated stock held in the portfolio will rise
even though the price of the stock remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar
rises in value relative to the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated
stock will fall. (See discussion of transaction hedging and
5
<PAGE>
portfolio hedging under "Currency Exchange Transactions.")
Investors should understand and consider carefully the greater risks involved in
foreign investing. Investing in foreign securities and other positions which are
generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of forward foreign
currency exchange contracts (see "Foreign Currency Transactions" below), involve
certain risks and opportunities not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These include: fluctuations in the rates of exchange between the
U.S. dollar and foreign currencies; changes in exchange control regulations or
currency restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the
United States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities;
less governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers and issuers
of securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards;
different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity and
frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign sub-custodial
arrangements.
Investing in countries outside the United States entails political risk. There
exists the possibility of restrictions on foreign investors, expropriation of
assets, confiscatory taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank
deposits or other assets, establishment of exchange controls, or other adverse
political or social developments that could affect investment in these nations.
Economies in individual markets may differ favorably or unfavorably from the
U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rates of
inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many emerging market
countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years.
That has had and may continue to have very negative effects on the economics and
securities markets of those countries.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of the
United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States. There
also may be a lower level of monitoring and regulation in emerging markets of
traders, insiders and investors. Enforcement of existing regulations has been
extremely limited.
The Fund may invest in gold-related investments in any countries deemed suitable
by the Advisor.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Mature Markets Emerging Markets
-------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Australia Argentina Peru
Austria Brazil Philippines
Belgium Chile Poland
Canada Czech Republic Portugal
Denmark Ecuador South Africa
Finland Greece South Korea
France Hungary Sri Lanka
Germany India Taiwan
Hong Kong Indonesia Thailand
Ireland Israel Turkey
Italy Jamaica Uruguay
Japan Jordan Venezuela
Luxembourg Kenya Vietnam
Netherlands Malaysia
New Zealand Mexico
Norway Morocco
Singapore Nigeria
Spain Pakistan
Sweden People's Republic of China
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
</TABLE>
It may not be feasible for the Fund currently to invest in all of these
countries due to restricted access to their securities markets or an inability
to implement satisfactory custodial arrangements.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, including certain securities that are subject to
legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities") and
securities acquired in private placements. Because an active trading market for
such securities may not exist, the sale of such securities may be subject to
delay and additional costs. Time deposits and repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days are considered to be illiquid.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated
transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration
statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Where
registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the
registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of
the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security
under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be
priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. If,
through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid
6
<PAGE>
securities, the Fund should be in a position where more than 10% of the value of
its net assets is invested in illiquid assets, including restricted securities,
the Fund will take appropriate steps to protect liquidity. Notwithstanding the
above, the Fund may purchase securities that have been privately placed but that
are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. That rule
permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as the Fund, to trade in
privately placed securities that have not been registered for sale under the
1933 Act. The Advisor, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, will
consider whether securities purchased under Rule 144A are illiquid and thus
subject to the Fund's restriction on investing in illiquid securities. A
determination as to whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or not is a factual
issue requiring an evaluation of a number of factors. In making this
determination, the Advisor will consider the trading of a Rule 144A security. In
addition, the Advisor could consider (1) the frequency of trades and quotes, (2)
the number of dealers and potential purchasers, (3) the dealer undertakings to
make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and of market place trades
(e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities
would be monitored and if, as a result of changed conditions, it is determined
that a Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid
securities would be reviewed to determine what steps, if any, are required to
assure that the Fund does not invest more than the maximum percentage of its
assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the
effect of increasing the amount of the Fund's assets invested in illiquid
securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such
securities.
Bank Obligations. The Fund may invest in bank obligations, which may include
bank certificates of deposit, time deposits or bankers' acceptances.
Certificates of deposit and time deposits are negotiable certificates issued
against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and
earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills
of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific
merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank
unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity.
Investments in these instruments are limited to obligations of domestic banks
(including their foreign branches) and U.S. and foreign branches of foreign
banks having capital surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions to hedge against losses in the U.S. dollar value of its portfolio
securities resulting from possible variations in exchange rates and not for
speculation. A currency exchange transaction may be conducted either on a spot
(i.e. cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing
in the foreign exchange market or through a forward currency exchange contract
("forward contract"). A forward contract is an agreement to purchase or sell a
specified currency at a specified future date (or within a specified time
period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually
entered into with banks and broker/dealers, are not exchange-traded and are
usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Currency exchange
transactions may involve currencies of the different countries in which the Fund
may invest and serve as hedges against possible variations in the exchange rates
between these currencies and the U.S. dollar. The Fund's currency transactions
are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is the
purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect to specific payable or
receivables of the Fund accruing in connection with the purchase or sale of
portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a forward contract with
respect to a portfolio security position denominated or quoted in a particular
currency. The Fund may engage in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency
of a particular country in amounts approximating actual or anticipated positions
in securities denominated in that currency.
If the Fund enters into a forward contract, the custodian bank will segregate
liquid assets of the Fund having a value equal to the Fund's commitment under
such forward contract.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular currency, the Fund
may either sell the portfolio security related to such contract and make
delivery of the currency, or it may retain the security and either acquire the
currency on the spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase on the same maturity date the same amount of the
currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of a forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for the Fund to purchase additional currency on the spot market
(and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security is
less than the amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver, and if a
decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency
received upon the sale of the portfolio
7
<PAGE>
security if its market value exceeds the amount of currency the Fund is
obligated to deliver.
If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there has
been movement in forward contract prices. If the Fund engages in an offsetting
transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the
currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the date the
Fund enters into a forward contract for the sale of a currency and the date it
enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund
will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward
prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has
agreed to sell. A default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized
profits or force the Fund to cover its commitments for purchase or sale of
currency, if any, at the current market price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Fund of
engaging in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the
currency involved, the length of the contract period and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually conducted on a
principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Investments in Debt Securities. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in debt securities that are below investment grade quality. The Fund may
also invest in debt securities which are in default. "Investment grade" debt
securities are those rated within the four highest ratings categories of S&P or
Moody's or, if unrated, determined by the Fund's Advisor to be of comparable
quality. The market value of debt securities generally varies in response to
changes in interest rates and the financial conditions of each issuer. During
periods of declining interest rates, the value of debt securities generally
increases. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the value of
such securities generally declines. These changes in market value will be
reflected in the Fund's net asset value.
Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's (the lowest investment grade
ratings) are considered to be medium grade and to have speculative
characteristics. Debt securities that are unrated, are considered by the Advisor
to be equivalent to below investment grade (often referred to as "junk bonds").
On balance, debt securities that are below investment grade are considered
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore,
carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and
bankruptcy. Adverse publicity and investors' perceptions, whether or not based
on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower-rated
debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and the Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. Analyses of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated
debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities,
and the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objective may, to the
extent of investment in lower-rated debt securities be more dependent upon such
creditworthiness analyses than would be the case if the Fund were investing in
higher rated securities.
Lower-rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.
The prices of lower-rated debt securities have been found to be less sensitive
to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to
adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments. A projection of
an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could
cause a decline in lower-rated debt securities' prices because the advent of a
recession could lessen the ability of a highly-leveraged company to make
principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of
lower-rated debt securities defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses
seeking recovery.
For a more complete description of the characteristics of bonds in each rating
category see "Appendix."
Expenses. The cost of investing in foreign securities is higher than the cost of
investing in U.S. securities. Investing in the Fund is an efficient way for an
individual to participate in foreign markets, but its expenses, including
advisory and custody fees, are higher than the expenses of a typical mutual fund
that invests in domestic equities.
8
<PAGE>
"When-Issued" or "Delayed Delivery" Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. Although the payment and
interest terms of these securities are established at the time the Fund enters
into the commitment, the securities may be delivered and paid for a month or
more after the date of purchase, when their value may have changed. The Fund
makes such commitments only with the intention of actually acquiring the
securities, but may sell the securities before settlement date if the Advisor
deems it advisable for investment reasons.
At the time the Fund enters into a binding obligation to purchase securities on
a when-issued basis, liquid assets of the Fund having a value at least as great
as the purchase price of the securities to be purchased will be segregated on
the books of the Fund and held by the custodian throughout the period of the
obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as well as any borrowing by
the Fund, may increase net asset value fluctuation.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are recorded as
assets on the day following the purchase and are marked-to-market daily. The
Fund will not invest more than 25% of its assets in when-issued or delayed
delivery securities, does not intend to purchase such securities for speculative
purposes and will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis with the intention of actually acquiring the securities.
However, the Fund reserves the right to sell acquired when-issued or delayed
delivery securities before their settlement dates if deemed advisable.
Structured Securities. The Fund may invest in structured notes and/or preferred
stock, the value of which is linked to currencies, interest rates, other
commodities, indices or other financial indicators. Structured securities have
different characteristics and risks than other types of securities in which the
Fund may invest. For example, the coupon, dividend and/or redemption amounts may
be increased or decreased depending on the change in the value of an underlying
instrument.
Investment in structured securities involves certain risks. In addition to the
credit risk of the security's issuer and the normal risks of price changes in
response to changes in interest rates, the redemption amount may decrease as a
result of changes in the price of the underlying instrument. Further, in the
case of certain structured securities, the coupon and/or dividend may be reduced
to zero, and any further declines in the value of the underlying instrument may
then reduce the redemption amount payable on maturity. Finally, structured
securities may be more volatile than the price of the underlying instrument.
Temporary Strategies; Cash Reserves. The Fund has the flexibility to respond
promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest of
preserving shareholders' capital, the Advisor may employ a temporary defensive
investment strategy if it determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant
to such a defensive strategy, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies, multinational currency units) and/or invest up to 100% of
its assets in high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S.
or foreign issuers. Most or all of the Fund's investments may be made in the
United States and denominated in U.S. dollars. It is impossible to predict
whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ defensive strategies.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in money market instruments.
Other. The Fund may not always achieve its investment objective. The Fund's
investment objective and non-fundamental investment policies may be changed
without shareholder approval. The Fund's fundamental investment policies listed
in the Statement of Additional Information cannot be changed without the
approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities. Additional
information concerning certain of the securities and investment techniques
described above is contained in the Statement of Additional Information.
HOW THE FUND MEASURES ITS PERFORMANCE
Performance may be quoted in sales literature and advertisements. Each Class's
average annual total returns are calculated in accordance with the SEC's formula
and assume the reinvestment of all distributions, the maximum initial sales
charge on Class A shares and the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to
the time period quoted on Class B and Class C shares. Other total returns differ
from average annual total return only in that they may relate to different time
periods, may represent aggregate as opposed to average annual total returns, and
may not reflect the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charges.
9
<PAGE>
Each Class's performance may be compared to various indices. Quotations from
various publications may be included in sales literature and advertisements. See
"Performance Measures" in the Statement of Additional Information for more
information. All performance information is historical and does not predict
future results.
HOW THE FUND IS MANAGED
The Trustees formulate the Fund's general policies and oversee the Fund's
affairs as conducted by the Advisor.
The Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Liberty Financial Companies, Inc.
(Liberty Financial), which in turn is an indirect majority-owned subsidiary of
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (Liberty Mutual).
The Administrator is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty Financial.
Liberty Mutual is considered to be the controlling entity of the Advisor, the
Administrator and their affiliates. Liberty Mutual is an underwriter of workers'
compensation insurance and a property and casualty insurer in the U.S.
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (Distributor), a subsidiary of the
Administrator, serves as the distributor for the Fund's shares. Liberty Funds
Services, Inc. (Transfer Agent), an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as
the shareholder services and transfer agent for the Fund.
The Advisor furnishes the Fund with investment management services at the
Advisor's expense. For these services, the Fund pays the Advisor 0.75% of the
Fund's average daily net assets. The Advisor delegates certain of its
administrative functions to the Administrator.
Jean-Marie Eveillard is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
the Advisor. Mr. Eveillard is President and a Director of the Advisor.
The Transfer Agent provides transfer agency and shareholder services to Fund for
a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of the Fund's average daily net
assets plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Each of the foregoing fees is subject to any reimbursement or fee waiver to
which the Advisor and its affiliates may agree.
The Advisor places all orders for purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
In selecting broker-dealers, the Advisor may consider research and brokerage
services furnished by such broker-dealers to the Advisor and its affiliates. In
recognition of the research and brokerage services provided, the Advisor may
cause the Fund to pay the selected broker-dealer a higher commission than would
have been charged by another broker-dealer not providing such services.
Subject to seeking best execution, the Advisor may consider sales of shares of
the Fund (and of certain other funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator
and their affiliates) in selecting broker-dealers for portfolio security
transactions.
YEAR 2000
The Fund's Advisor, Administrator, Distributor and Transfer Agent (Liberty
Companies) are actively managing Year 2000 readiness for the Fund. A central
program office at the Liberty Companies is working within the Liberty Companies
and with vendors who provide services, software and systems to the Fund to
provide that date-related information and data can be properly processed and
calculated on and after January 1, 2000. Many Fund service providers and
vendors, including the Liberty Companies, are in the process of making Year 2000
modifications to their services, software and systems and believe that such
modifications will be completed on a timely basis prior to January 1, 2000. The
Fund will not pay the cost of these modifications. However, no assurances can be
given that all modifications required to ensure proper data processing and
calculation on and after January 1, 2000 will be timely made or that services to
the Fund will not be adversely affected.
HOW THE FUND VALUE ITS SHARES
Per share net asset value is calculated by dividing the total value of each
Class's net assets by its number of outstanding shares. Shares of the Fund are
generally valued as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange (Exchange) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the Exchange is
open. Portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily available are
valued at current market value. Short-term investments maturing in 60 days or
less are valued at amortized cost when the Advisor determines, pursuant to
procedures adopted by the Trustees, that such cost approximates current market
value. The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures to value at their fair value
(i) foreign securities if the value of such securities have been materially
affected by events occurring after the closing of a foreign market and (ii) all
other securities.
10
<PAGE>
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The Fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under the
Internal Revenue Code and to distribute to shareholders net income and any net
realized gain annually.
Distributions are invested in additional shares of the same Class of the Fund at
net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Regardless of the
shareholder's election, distributions of $10 or less will not be paid in cash to
shareholders but will be invested in additional shares of the same Class of the
Fund at net asset value. If a shareholder has elected to receive dividends
and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the postal or other delivery
service selected by the Transfer Agent is unable to deliver checks to the
shareholder's address of record, such shareholder's distribution option will
automatically be converted to having all dividend and other distributions
reinvested in additional shares. No interest will accrue on amounts represented
by uncashed distribution or redemption checks. To change your election, call the
Transfer Agent for information.
Whether you receive taxable distributions in cash or in additional Fund shares,
you must report them as taxable income unless you are a tax-exempt institution.
If you buy shares shortly before a distribution is declared, the distribution
may be taxable although it is, in effect, a partial return of the amount
invested. Each January, information on the amount and nature of distributions
for the prior year is sent to shareholders.
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Shares of the Fund are offered continuously. Orders received in good form prior
to the time at which the Fund values its shares (or placed with the financial
service firm before such time and transmitted by the financial service firm
before the Fund processes that day's share transactions) will be processed based
on that day's closing net asset value, plus any applicable initial sales charge.
The minimum initial investment is $1,000; subsequent investments may be as small
as $50. The minimum initial investment for the Fundamatic program is $50; and
the minimum initial investment for retirement accounts sponsored by the
Distributor is $25. Certificates will not be issued for Class B or Class C
shares and there are some limitations on the issuance of Class A share
certificates. The Fund may refuse any purchase order for its shares. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information.
The Fund also offers Class Z shares which are offered through a separate
Prospectus only to (i) pension and profit sharing plans, employee benefit
trusts, endowments, foundations and corporations and high net worth individuals,
or through certain broker-dealers, financial institutions and other financial
intermediaries which have entered into agreements with the Fund, (ii) the
Advisor and its affiliates. The minimum initial investment in Class Z shares is
$1 million.
Class A Shares. Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus an initial
sales charge as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Initial Sales Charge
----------------------------------
Retained
by
Financial
Service
as % of Firm as
------------------ % of
Amount Offering Offering
Amount Purchased Invested Price Price
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $50,000 6.10% 5.75% 5.00%
$50,000 to less than
$100,000 4.71% 4.50% 3.75%
$100,000 to less than
$250,000 3.63% 3.50% 2.75%
$250,000 to less than
$500,000 2.56% 2.50% 2.00%
$500,000 to less than
$1,000,000 2.04% 2.00% 1.75%
$1,000,000 or more 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
</TABLE>
On purchases of $1 million or more, the Distributor pays the financial service
firm a cumulative commission as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Purchased Commission
<S> <C>
First $3,000,000 1.00%
Next $2,000,000 0.50%
Over $5,000,000 0.25%(1)
</TABLE>
(1) Paid over 12 months but only to the extent the shares remain outstanding.
In determining the sales charge and commission applicable to a new purchase
under the above schedules, the amount of the current purchase is added to the
current value of shares previously purchased and still held by an investor. If a
purchase results in an account having a value from $1 million to $5 million,
then the portion of the shares purchased that caused the account's value to
exceed $1 million will be subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge,
payable to the Distributor, if redeemed within 18 months after the end of the
month in which the purchase was accepted. If the purchase results in an
11
<PAGE>
account having a value in excess of $5 million, the contingent deferred sales
charge will not apply to the portion of the purchased shares comprising such
excess amount.
Class B Shares. Class B shares are offered at net asset value, without an
initial sales charge, subject to a 0.75% annual distribution fee for
approximately eight years (at which time they automatically convert to Class A
shares not bearing a distribution fee) and a declining contingent deferred sales
charge if redeemed within six years after purchase. As shown below, the amount
of the contingent deferred sales charge depends on the number of years after
purchase that the redemption occurs:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years After Contingent Deferred
Purchase Sales Charge
<S> <C>
0-1 5.00%
1-2 4.00%
2-3 3.00%
3-4 3.00%
4-5 2.00%
5-6 1.00%
More than 6 0.00%
</TABLE>
Year one ends one year after the end of the month in which the purchase was
accepted and so on. The Distributor pays financial service firms a commission of
5.00% on Class B share purchases.
Class C Shares. Class C shares are offered at net asset value and are subject to
a 0.75% annual distribution fee and a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge on
redemptions made within one year after the end of the month in which the
purchase was accepted.
The Distributor pays financial service firms an initial commission of 1.00% on
Class C share purchases and an ongoing commission of 0.75% annually, commencing
after the shares purchased have been outstanding for one year. Payment of the
ongoing commission is conditioned on receipt by the Distributor of the 0.75%
annual distribution fee referred to above. The commission may be reduced or
eliminated by the Distributor at any time.
General. All contingent deferred sales charges are deducted from the amount
redeemed, not the amount remaining in the account, and are paid to the
Distributor. Shares issued upon distribution reinvestment and amounts
representing appreciation are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge.
The contingent deferred sales charge is imposed on redemptions which result in
the account value falling below its Base Amount (the total dollar value of
purchase payments in the account reduced by prior redemptions on which a
contingent deferred sales charge was paid and any exempt redemptions). When a
redemption subject to a contingent deferred sales charge is made, generally,
older shares will be redeemed first unless the shareholder instructs otherwise.
See the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Which Class is more beneficial to an investor depends on the amount and intended
length of the investment. Large investments, qualifying for a reduced Class A
sales charge, avoid the distribution fee. Investments in Class B shares have
100% of the purchase price invested immediately. Investors investing for a
relatively short period of time might consider Class C shares. Purchases of
$250,000 or more must be for Class A or Class C shares. Purchases of $1,000,000
or more must be for Class A shares. Consult your financial service firm.
Financial service firms may receive different compensation rates for selling
different classes of shares. The Distributor may pay additional compensation to
financial service firms which have made or may make significant sales. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Special Purchase Programs. The Fund allows certain investors or groups of
investors to purchase shares with reduced or without initial or contingent
deferred sales charges. These programs are described in the Statement of
Additional Information under "Programs for Reducing or Eliminating Sales
Charges."
Class A shares of the Fund may also be purchased at net asset value by (i)
investment advisors or financial planners who have entered into agreements with
the Distributor (or who maintain a master account with a broker or agent that
has entered into such an agreement) and who charge a management, consulting or
other fee for their services, and clients of such investment advisors or
financial planners who place trades for their own accounts, if the accounts are
linked to the master account of such investment advisor or financial planner on
the books and records of the broker or agent; and (ii) retirement and deferred
compensation plans and trusts used to fund those plans, including, but not
limited to, those defined in Section 401(a), 403(b), or 457 of the Internal
Revenue Code and "rabbi trusts," where the plans are administered by firms that
have entered into agreements with the Distributor or the Transfer Agent.
Investors may be charged a fee if they effect transactions in a Fund's shares
through a broker or agent.
12
<PAGE>
Shareholder Services and Account Fees. A variety of shareholder services are
available. For more information about these services or your account, call
1-800-345-6611. Some services are described in the attached account application.
A shareholder's manual explaining all available services will be provided upon
request.
In June of any year, the Fund may deduct $10 (payable to the Transfer Agent)
from accounts valued at less than $1,000 unless the account value has dropped
below $1,000 solely as a result of share value depreciation. Shareholders will
receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the fee is
also deducted. The Fund may deduct annual maintenance and processing fees
(payable to the Transfer Agent) in connection with certain retirement plan
accounts sponsored by the Distributor. See "Special Purchase Programs/Investor
Services" in the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Shares of the Fund may be sold on any day the Exchange is open, either directly
to the Fund or through your financial service firm. Sale proceeds generally are
sent within seven days (usually on the next business day after your request is
received in good form). However, for shares recently purchased by check, the
Fund will delay sending proceeds for 15 days in order to protect the Fund
against financial losses and dilution in net asset value caused by dishonored
purchase payment checks. To avoid delay in payment, investors are advised to
purchase shares unconditionally, such as by federal fund wire or other
immediately available funds.
Contingent Redemption Fee. The Fund can experience substantial price
fluctuations and is intended for long-term investors. Short-term "market timers"
who engage in frequent purchases and redemptions can disrupt the Fund's
investment program and create additional transaction costs that are borne by all
shareholders. The Fund will assess a redemption fee in the amount of 2.00% on
redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares purchased and held for five business
days or less.
The contingent redemption fee will be paid to the Fund to help offset
transaction costs. The Fund will use the "first-in, first-out" (FIFO) method to
determine the five business day holding period. Under this method, the date of
the redemption or exchange will be compared with the earliest purchase date of
shares held in the account. If this holding period is five business days or
less, the contingent redemption fee will be assessed.
The contingent redemption fee does not apply to any shares purchased through the
reinvestment of dividends. The fee may not apply to omnibus accounts.
Selling Shares Directly To The Fund. Send a signed letter of instruction or
stock power form to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates for shares
to be sold. The sale price is the net asset value (less any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge) next calculated after the Fund receives the
request in proper form. Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm
of a national stock exchange or another eligible guarantor institution. Stock
power forms are available from financial service firms, the Transfer Agent and
many banks. Additional documentation is required for sales by corporations,
agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and individual retirement account
holders. For details contact:
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1722
Boston, MA 02105-1722
1-800-345-6611
Selling Shares Through Financial Service Firms. Financial service firms must
receive requests prior to the time at which the Fund values its shares to
receive that day's price, are responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to the Transfer Agent and may charge for this service.
General. The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for income tax purposes and
may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. The contingent deferred
sales charge may be waived under certain circumstances. See the Statement of
Additional Information for more information. Under unusual circumstances, the
Fund may suspend repurchases or postpone payment for up to seven days or longer,
as permitted by federal securities law. No interest will accrue on amounts
represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Except as described below with respect to money market funds, Fund shares may be
exchanged at net asset value for shares of other mutual funds distributed by the
Distributor, including mutual funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator
and their affiliates. Generally, such exchanges must be between the same classes
of shares. Consult your financial service firm or the Transfer Agent for
information regarding what funds are available.
Shares will continue to age without regard to the exchange for purposes of
conversion and in
13
<PAGE>
determining the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, upon redemption.
Carefully read the prospectus of the fund into which the exchange will go before
submitting the request. Call 1-800-426-3750 to receive a prospectus. Call
1-800-422-3737 to exchange shares by telephone. An exchange is a taxable capital
transaction. The exchange service may be changed, suspended or eliminated on 60
days' written notice. The Fund will terminate the exchange privilege as to a
particular shareholder if the Advisor determines, in its sole and absolute
discretion, that the shareholder's exchange activity is likely to adversely
impact the Advisor's ability to manage the Fund's investments in accordance with
its investment objective or otherwise harm the Fund or its remaining
shareholders.
Class A Shares. An exchange from a money market fund into a non-money market
fund will be at the applicable offering price next determined (including sales
charge), except for amounts on which an initial sales charge was paid. Non-money
market fund shares must be held for five months before qualifying for exchange
to a fund with a higher sales charge, after which exchanges are made at the net
asset value next determined. Exchanges of Class A shares are not subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge. However, in determining whether a contingent
deferred sales charge is applicable to redemptions, the schedule of the fund
into which the original investment was made should be used.
Class B Shares. Exchanges of Class B shares are not subject to the contingent
deferred sales charge. However, if shares are redeemed within six years after
the original purchase, a contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed using
the schedule of the fund in which the original investment was made.
Class C Shares. Exchanges of Class C shares are not subject to the contingent
deferred sales charge. However, if shares are redeemed within one year after the
original purchase, a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed.
Only one "round-trip" exchange of the Fund's Class C shares may be made per
three-month period, measured from the date of the initial purchase. For example,
an exchange from Fund X to Fund Y and back to Fund X would be permitted only
once during each three-month period.
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
All shareholders and/or their financial advisors are automatically eligible to
exchange Fund shares and to redeem up to $100,000 of the Fund's shares by
calling 1-800-422-3737 toll-free any business day between 9:00 a.m. and the time
at which the Fund values its shares. Telephone redemptions are limited to a
total of $100,000 in a 30-day period. Redemptions that exceed $100,000 may be
accomplished by placing a wire order trade through a broker writing a check
against the account for funds allowing check writing, or furnishing a signature
guaranteed request. Telephone redemption privileges may be elected on the
account application. The Transfer Agent will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine and may be
liable for losses related to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions in the
event reasonable procedures are not employed. Such procedures include
restrictions on where proceeds of telephone redemptions may be sent, limitations
on the ability to redeem by telephone shortly after an address change, recording
of telephone lines and requirements that the redeeming shareholder and/or his or
her financial advisor provide certain identifying information. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors wishing to redeem or exchange shares by
telephone may experience difficulty in reaching the Fund at its toll-free
telephone number during periods of drastic economic or market changes. In that
event, shareholders and/or their financial advisors should follow the procedures
for redemption or exchange by mail as described above under "How to Sell
Shares." The Advisor, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and the Fund reserve
the right to change, modify or terminate the telephone redemption or exchange
services at any time upon prior written notice to shareholders. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors are not obligated to transact by telephone.
12B-1 PLAN
Under its 12b-1 Plan, the Fund pays the Distributor monthly a service fee at an
annual rate of 0.25% of the Fund's net assets attributed to Class A, Class B and
Class C shares. The Fund's 12b-1 Plan also requires the Fund to pay the
Distributor monthly a distribution fee at an annual rate 0.10% of the average
daily net assets attributed to its Class A shares and of 0.75% of the average
daily net assets attributed to its Class B and Class C shares. Because the Class
B and Class C shares bear additional distribution fees, their dividends will be
lower than the dividends of Class A shares. Class B shares automatically convert
to Class A shares, approximately eight years after the Class B shares were
purchased. Class C shares do not convert. The multiple class structure could be
terminated should certain Internal Revenue Service rulings be rescinded. See the
Statement of Additional Information for more information. The Distributor uses
the fees to defray the cost of commissions and service fees paid to financial
service firms which have sold Fund shares, and to defray other expenses such as
sales literature, prospectus printing and distribution, shareholder servicing
costs and compensation to wholesalers. Should the fees exceed
14
<PAGE>
the Distributor's expenses in any year, the Distributor would realize a profit.
The Fund's Plan also authorizes other payments to the Distributor and its
affiliates (including the Advisor and the Administrator) which may be construed
to be indirect financing of sales of Fund shares.
ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY
The Trust is a Massachusetts business trust organized in 1980. The Fund
represents the entire interest in a separate portfolio of the Trust.
The Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings, but special
meetings may be called for certain purposes. Shareholders receive one vote for
each Fund share. Shares of the Fund and any other series of the Trust that may
be in existence from time to time generally vote together except when required
by law to vote separately by fund or by class. Shareholders owning in the
aggregate ten percent of Trust shares may call meetings to consider removal of
Trustees. Under certain circumstances, the Trust will provide information to
assist shareholders in calling such a meeting. See the Statement of Additional
Information for more information.
The Fund is a successor series to a separate series of the SoGen Funds, Inc.
under Maryland law in 1993. On [date], 1998, the shareholders of the Fund's
predecessor series, approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization which
permitted the Fund's predecessor series to reorganize as a separate series of
the Trust.
15
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
S&P
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA bonds have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and
they differ from AAA only in a small degree.
A bonds have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although
they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB bonds are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for bonds in the A
category.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C bonds are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or large exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
issues. However, this category faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B bonds have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial,
or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay
interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC bonds have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and are
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, the bonds are not likely to have
the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is
also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied B or B- rating.
CC rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is
assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service
payments are continued.
CI rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest
payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Plus(+) or minus(-): ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Provisional Ratings. The letter "p" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, although addressing credit
quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the
likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The
investor should exercise
16
<PAGE>
his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
Municipal Notes:
SP-1. Notes rated SP-1 have very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics
are designated as SP-1+.
SP-2. Notes rated SP-2 have satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Notes due in three years or less normally receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years normally receive a bond rating, although the following
criteria are used in making that assessment:
[bullet] Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities, the more likely the issue will be rated as a note).
[bullet] Source of payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for
its refinancing, the more likely it will be rated as a note).
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a demand feature. The first rating addresses the likelihood of
repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only
the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to
denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols are
usually used to denote the put (demand) option (for example, AAA/A-1+).
Normally, demand notes receive note rating symbols combined with commercial
paper symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Commercial Paper:
A. Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest
capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with
the designations, 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are designed A-1+.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols and their meanings is
substantially the same as its Municipal Bond ratings set forth above.
MOODY'S
Aaa bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree
of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and
principal is secure. While various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with Aaa
bonds they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as
in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks
appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Those bonds in the Aa through B groups which Moody's believes possess the
strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol Aa1, A1, Baa1, Ba1
and B1.
A bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa bonds are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e. they are neither
highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in fact, have speculative
characteristics as well.
Ba bonds are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be
considered as well secured. Often the protection of interest and principal
payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times
17
<PAGE>
over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B bonds generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract
over any long period of time may be small.
Caa bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be
present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded
as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
Conditional Ratings. Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of
some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are
bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience, (c) rentals which begin when
facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
conditions attach. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
Note: Those bonds in the Aa, A, Baa, Ba, and B groups which Moody's believes
possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbols Aa 1,
A 1, Baa 1, Ba 1, and B 1.
Municipal Notes:
MIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
Moody's may assign a separate rating to the demand feature of a variable rate
demand security. Such a rating may include:
VMIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
VMIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Commercial Paper:
Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment
grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1 Highest Quality
Prime-2 Higher Quality
Prime-3 High Quality
If an issuer represents to Moody's that its Commercial Paper obligations are
supported by the credit of another entity or entities, Moody's, in assigning
ratings to such issuers, evaluates the financial strength of the indicated
affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign
governments, or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating
assessment.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols (Aaa, Aa, A) and their meanings
is identical to that of its Municipal Bond ratings as set forth above, except
for the numerical modifiers. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in
the Aa and A classifications of its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issuer ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
18
<PAGE>
Investment Advisor
[Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.]
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Administrator
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Distributor
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Custodian
The Chase Manhattan Bank
4 Chase Metro Tech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11245
Shareholder Services and Transfer Agent
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
1-800-345-6611
Independent Auditors
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
757 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Legal Counsel
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110-2624
Your financial service firm is:
Printed in U.S.A.
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
PROSPECTUS
[SoGen] Gold Fund seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in securities
of companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold or other
precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in the United
States and in foreign countries.
For more detailed information about the Fund, call the Distributor at
1-800-426-3750 for the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional Information.
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
19
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Global Fund-Class Z
[SoGen] Overseas Fund-Class Z
Item Number of Form N-1A Prospectus Location or Caption
Part A
1. Cover page
2. Summary of Expenses
3. The Fund's Financial History
4. Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; How the Fund Pursues
its Objective and Certain Risk Factors
5. Cover page; How the Fund is Managed;
Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; Back cover
6. Organization and History; Distributions
and Taxes; How to Buy Shares
7. Summary of Expenses; How to Buy Shares;
How the Fund Values its Shares; Back cover
8. How to Sell Shares; How to Exchange
Shares; Telephone Transactions
9. Not applicable
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
CLASS Z SHARES
PROSPECTUS
BEFORE YOU INVEST
Colonial Management Associates, Inc. (Administrator) and your full-service
financial advisor want you to understand both the risks and benefits of mutual
fund investing.
While mutual funds offer significant opportunities and are professionally
managed, they also carry risks including possible loss of principal. Unlike
savings accounts and certificates of deposit, mutual funds are not insured or
guaranteed by any financial institution or government agency.
Please consult your full-service financial advisor to determine how investing in
this mutual fund may suit your unique needs, time horizon and risk tolerance.
Each of [SoGen] Global Fund (Global Fund) and [SoGen] Overseas Fund (Overseas
Fund) (each a Fund and collectively, the Funds) is a diversified portfolio of
Colonial Trust II (Trust), an open-end management investment company.
The Global Fund seeks to provide long term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common stocks) of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
Each Fund is managed by [Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.] (Advisor), an
investment advisor since [ ] and an affiliate of the Administrator.
This Prospectus explains concisely what you should know before investing in
Class Z shares of the Funds. Read it carefully and retain it for future
reference Class Z shares may be purchased only by (i) certain institutions
(including certain insurance companies and banks investing for their own
account, trusts, endowment funds, foundations and investment companies) and
defined benefit retirement plans investing a minimum of $5 million in each Fund
and (ii) the Advisor and its affiliates.
More detailed information about the Funds is in the January 13, 1999 Statement
of Additional Information which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and is obtainable free of charge by calling the Administrator
at 1-800-426-3750. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by
reference in (which means it is considered to be a part of) this Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contents Page
<S> <C>
Summary of Expenses
The Funds' Financial History
The Funds' Investment Objective
How the Funds Pursue their Objectives
and Certain Risk Factors
How the Funds Measure their Performance
How the Funds are Managed
Year 2000
How the Funds Value their Shares
Distributions and Taxes
How to Buy Shares
How to Sell Shares
How to Exchange Shares
Telephone Transactions
Organization and History
Appendix
</TABLE>
This Prospectus is also available on-line at our Web site
(http://www.libertyfunds.com). The SEC maintains a Web site (http://www.sec.gov)
that contains the Statement of Additional Information, materials that are
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and the Statement of Additional
Information, and other information regarding the Fund.
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF EXPENSES
Expenses are one of several factors to consider when investing in the Funds. The
following tables summarize your maximum transaction costs and your annual
expenses, adjusted to reflect current fees, for an investment in the Class Z
shares of each Fund. See "How the Funds are Managed" for more complete
descriptions of each Fund's various costs and expenses.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses(1)(2)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Maximum Initial Sales Charge Imposed on a Purchase (as a % of offering price) 0.00%
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a % of offering price) 0.00%
</TABLE>
(1) For accounts less than $1,000 an annual fee of $10 may be deducted. See
"How to Buy Shares."
(2) Redemption proceeds exceeding $500 sent via federal funds wire will be
subject to a $7.50 charge per transaction.
Annual Operating Expenses (as a % of average net assets)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund Overseas Fund
------------------- --------------------
Class Z Class Z
<S> <C> <C>
Management fee (after fee waiver) (3) 0.75% 0.75%
12b-1 fees (after fee waiver) 0.00 0.00
Other expenses x.xx x.xx
---- ----
Total operating expenses (after fee waiver) x.xx% x.xx%
==== ====
</TABLE>
(3) The Advisor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its Management fee
(and other expenses as applicable) to the extent total operating expenses
(exclusive of 12b-1 fees, brokerage commissions, interest, taxes and
extraordinary expenses, if any) will not exceed x.xx%. If the waivers were
not made, the Funds' Management fees would have been x.x% and x.x%,
respectivelyand estimated total operating expenses would have been x.xx%,
x.xx%, respectively.
Example
The following Example shows the cumulative transaction and operating expenses
attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in Class Z shares of each Fund
for the periods specified, assuming a 5% annual return and, unless otherwise
noted, redemption at period end. The expense numbers in the Example assume the
expense limit described above remains in effect for all periods referenced. The
5% return and expenses used in this Example should not be considered indicative
of actual or expected Fund performance or expenses, both of which will vary:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund
------------
Class A
<S> <C>
Period:
1 year $xx
3 years xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Overseas Fund
-------------
Class A
<S> <C>
Period:
1 year $xx
3 years xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
1
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for each
of the years in the nine year period ended March 31, 1998 have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified
and appears in the Fund's March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. The
financial highlights and the related financial statements for the one year
period ended March 31, 1989 have been audited by other auditors whose report
thereon dated May 5, 1989 expressed an unqualified opinion. This information
should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and notes thereto,
which also appear in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders. [As of July 31,
1998, SoGen International Fund, Inc. became SoGen International Fund (the
predecessor fund), a separate investment portfolio of SoGen Funds, Inc.,
pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated April 27, 1998. SoGen
International Fund's name was changed to [SoGen] Global Fund on December 31,
1998.] As of March 31, 1998, no Class B, C or Z shares had been issued.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Global Fund
Class A
===============================================================================================
Year ended March 31
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $26.68 $26.09 $23.20 $23.32 $20.12 $18.44 $17.51 $17.71 $17.31 $16.91
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income 1.47 1.03 1.06 0.10 0.53 0.64 0.69 0.78 0.64 0.71
Net realized and unrealized
gains (losses) on investments 2.10 1.39 3.37 0.49 3.37 2.02 1.45 0.20 1.48 1.26
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from Investment Operations 3.57 2.42 4.43 0.59 3.90 2.66 2.14 0.98 2.12 1.97
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (1.36) (1.09) (0.81) (0.15) (0.47) (0.64) (0.84) (0.71) (0.71) (0.80)
Distributions from capital gains (1.47) (0.74) (0.73) (0.56) (0.23) (0.34) (0.37) (0.47) (1.01) (0.77)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (2.83) (1.83) (1.54) (0.71) (0.70) (0.98) (1.21) (1.18) (1.72) (1.57)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $27.42 $26.68 $26.09 $23.20 $23.32 $20.12 $18.44 $17.51 $17.71 $17.31
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(a) 14.35% 9.48% 19.57% 2.63% 19.50% 14.87% 12.53% 6.03% 12.18% 11.94%
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $4,035 $3,908 $3,033 $1,922 $1,781 $650 $355 $240 $176 $126
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.18% (b) 1.21% (b) 1.25% (b) 1.26% 1.28% 1.31% 1.37% 1.30% 1.38% 1.39%
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 2.80% (b) 3.08% (b) 3.71% (b) 2.70% 2.34% 3.69% 4.00% 4.84% 4.32% 4.23%
Portfolio turnover rate 20.63% 12.85% 9.64% 12.96% 23.96% 17.94% 24.25% 24.14% 30.62% 33.05%
Average commission rate paid(c) $0.028 $0.003 $0.013 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(b) The ratio of operating expenses to average net assets for the years ended
March 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 would have been 1.19%, 1.21% and 1.25%,
respectively, without the effect of earnings credits. The ratio of net
investment income to average net assets for the years ended March 31, 1998,
1997 and 1996 would have been 2.80%, 3.08% and 3.71%, respectively, without
the effect of earnings credits.
(c) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to SEC
disclosure guidelines, average commissions per share are calculated only
for the periods subsequent to the year ended March 31, 1995.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY (CONT'D)
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for the
period from August 31, 1993 to March 31, 1994 and the fiscal years ended March
31, 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998 have been audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP,
independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified and appears in the
SoGen Funds, Inc. March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. This
information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and
notes thereto, which also appear in the SoGen Funds, Inc. Annual Report to
Shareholders. As of March 31, 1998, no Class B, C or Z shares had been issued.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Overseas Fund
Class A
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Period From
Year Ended March 31 August 31, 1993
to
1998 1997 1996 1995 March 31, 1994
--------------------------------------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $13.84 $13.26 $11.65 $11.54 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss) 0.88 0.61 0.48 0.14 (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized
gains on investments 0.31 0.95 1.74 0.04 1.55
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from Investment Operations 1.19 1.56 2.22 0.18 1.54
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (0.83) (0.60) (0.44) (0.05) --
Distributions from capital gains (0.68) (0.38) (0.17) (0.02) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (1.51) (0.98) (0.61) (0.07) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $13.52 $13.84 $13.26 $11.65 $11.54
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(d) 10.00% 12.16% 19.47% 1.56% 15.35% (c)
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $1,007 $953 $647 $439 $120
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.22% (b) 1.27% (b) 1.37% 1.40% 1.72% (a)
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 2.20% (b) 2.28% (b) 3.31% 2.29% (0.23)% (a)
Portfolio turnover rate 22.13% 15.18% 9.46% 3.16% 6.11%
Average commission rate paid(e) $0.0177 $0.0207 $0.0190 -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Annualized.
(b) The ratios of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment
income to average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1998 for the Fund
would have been the same without the effect of earnings credits. The ratio
of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment income to
average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1997 for the Fund would
have been the same and 2.27%, respectively, without the effect of earnings
credits.
(c) Total return disclosed for the period ended March 31, 1994 is not
annualized. The annualized total return for the period ended March 31, 1994
was 26.40% for the Fund.
(d) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(e) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to SEC
disclosure guidelines, average commissions per share are calculated only
for the periods subsequent to the year ended March 31, 1995.
Further performance information is contained in each Fund's Annual Report to
shareholders, which is obtainable free of charge by calling 1800426-3750.
4
<PAGE>
THE FUNDS' INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Global Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks and in securities convertible into common stocks of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
HOW THE FUNDS PURSUE THEIR OBJECTIVES AND CERTAIN RISK FACTORS
Global Fund
- -----------
In seeking to achieve the Fund's objective, the Fund will normally invest its
assets primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common
stocks) of United States and foreign companies. However, the Fund reserves the
right to invest a portion of its assets in fixed income securities of domestic
or foreign issuers which, in addition to the income they may provide, appear in
some instances to offer potential for long-term growth of capital. When deemed
appropriate by the Fund's Advisor or for short-term investment or defensive
purposes, the Fund may hold up to 100% of its assets in short-term debt
instruments including commercial paper and certificates of deposit. Among the
types of fixed income securities in which the Fund may invest from time to time
are United States government obligations. United States government obligations
include Treasury Notes, Bonds and Bills which are direct obligations of the
United States government backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States, and securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the United
States government, which may be (i) guaranteed by the United States Treasury,
such as the securities of the Government National Mortgage Association, or (ii)
supported by the issuer's right to borrower from the Treasury and backed by the
credit of the federal agency or instrumentality itself, such as securities of
the Federal Intermediate Land Banks, Federal Land Banks, Bank of Cooperatives,
Federal Home Loan Banks, Tennessee Valley Authority and Farmers Home
Administration.
The foregoing investment objective is part of the fundamental policy of the Fund
and may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund (defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 as
(i) 67 percent or more of the voting securities present at a meeting of
stockholders, if the holders of more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting
securities of such company are present or represented by proxy; or (ii) more
than 50 percent of the outstanding voting securities of such company, whichever
is less).
In addition to the investment policies described above (and subject to certain
restrictions described herein), the Fund may invest in some or all of the
following securities and employ some or all of the following investment
techniques, some of which may present special risks as described below.
Because the Fund's investments will be subject to the market fluctuations and
risks inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund's
stated objectives will be realized. The Advisor will seek to minimize these
risks through professional management and investment diversification. The value
of shares of the Fund when sold may be higher or lower than when purchased.
Overseas Fund
- -------------
The Fund may invest in securities traded in mature markets (for example, Japan,
Canada and the United Kingdom) and in emerging markets (Mexico and Indonesia,
for example). A list of the mature and emerging markets in which the Fund may
invest is included in "Foreign Securities." There are no limits on the Fund's
geographic asset distribution, but the Fund ordinarily invests in at least three
countries outside the United States.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest include common preferred
stocks, warrants or other similar rights, and convertible securities. The Fund
may purchase foreign securities in the form of sponsored or unsponsored American
Depository Receipts (ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) and European
Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other securities representing underlying shares of
foreign issuers. The Fund
5
<PAGE>
may also invest in any other type of security, including up to 20% of its total
assets in debt securities. Such debt securities may include lower-rated
securities, commonly referred to as "junk bonds" (i.e., securities rated BB or
lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) or Ba or lower by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. (Moody's)), and securities that are not rated. There are no
restrictions as to the ratings of debt securities acquired by the Fund or the
portion of the Fund's assets that may be invested in debt securities in a
particular rating category. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at
least 75% of its total assets, taken at market value, in foreign securities. The
Fund may also invest in "structured securities" in which the value is linked to
the price of an underlying instrument.
Foreign Investments. The Funds provides investors with an opportunity to place a
portion of their assets in a diversified portfolio of foreign securities which
may entail a greater degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than does investment
in securities of domestic issuers. From time to time, many foreign economies
have grown faster than the U.S. economy, and the returns on investments in these
countries have exceeded those of similar U.S. investments, although there can be
no assurance that these conditions will continue. International investing allows
investors to achieve greater diversification and to take advantage of changes in
foreign economies and market conditions.
The Funds may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
ADRs, GDRs, EDRs, or other securities representing underlying shares of foreign
issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily denominated in the
same currency as the common stocks into which they may be converted. ADRs are
receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership
of the underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two securities are issued
simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in non-U.S. markets and
privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered form, are designed
for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use in the U.S. and
European securities markets. The Funds may invest in both "sponsored" and
"unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically pays some or all of
the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its regular shareholder
communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created independently of
the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders generally pay the
expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from the issuer of the
underlying security to furnish shareholder communications. Issuers of
unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information in the
United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. Each Fund does not expect to
invest 5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
With respect to portfolio securities that are issued by foreign issuers or
denominated in foreign currencies, the investment performance of the Fund is
affected by the strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against these
currencies. For example, if the dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese
yen, the dollar value of a yen-denominated stock held in the portfolio will rise
even though the price of the stock remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar
rises in value relative to the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated
stock will fall. (See discussion of transaction hedging and portfolio hedging
under "Currency Exchange Transactions.")
Investors should understand and consider carefully the greater risks involved in
foreign investing. Investing in foreign securities and other positions which are
generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of forward foreign
currency exchange contracts (see "Foreign Currency Transactions" below), involve
certain risks and opportunities not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These include: fluctuations in the rates of exchange between the
U.S. dollar and foreign currencies; changes in exchange control regulations or
currency restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the
United States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities;
less governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers and issuers
of securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards;
different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity and
frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign sub-custodial
arrangements.
6
<PAGE>
Investing in countries outside the United States entails political risk. There
exists the possibility of restrictions on foreign investors, expropriation of
assets, confiscatory taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank
deposits or other assets, establishment of exchange controls, or other adverse
political or social developments that could affect investment in these nations.
Economies in individual markets may differ favorably or unfavorably from the
U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rates of
inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many emerging market
countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years.
That has had and may continue to have very negative effects on the economics and
securities markets of those countries.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of the
United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States. There
also may be a lower level of monitoring and regulation in emerging markets of
traders, insiders and investors. Enforcement of existing regulations has been
extremely limited.
The countries in which the Funds invest are included in those listed below. The
Funds may not invest in all the countries listed, and it may invest in countries
that are not listed, when such investments are consistent with each Fund's
investment objective and policies.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Mature Markets Emerging Markets
-------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Australia Argentina Peru
Austria Brazil Philippines
Belgium Chile Poland
Canada Czech Republic Portugal
Denmark Ecuador South Africa
Finland Greece South Korea
France Hungary Sri Lanka
Germany India Taiwan
Hong Kong Indonesia Thailand
Ireland Israel Turkey
Italy Jamaica Uruguay
Japan Jordan Venezuela
Luxembourg Kenya Vietnam
Netherlands Malaysia
New Zealand Mexico
Norway Morocco
Singapore Nigeria
Spain Pakistan
Sweden People's Republic of China
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
</TABLE>
It may not be feasible for the Funds currently to invest in all of these
countries due to restricted access to their securities markets or an inability
to implement satisfactory custodial arrangements.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities. Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, including certain securities that are subject to
legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities") and
securities acquired in private placements. Because an active trading market for
such securities may not exist, the sale of such securities may be subject to
delay and additional costs. Time deposits and repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days are considered to be illiquid.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated
transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration
statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Where
registration is required, each Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the
registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of
the decision to sell and the time a Fund may be permitted to sell a security
under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be
priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. If,
through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid
securities, each Fund should be in a position where more than 10% of the value
of its net assets is invested in illiquid assets, including restricted
securities, the Fund will take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Notwithstanding the above, each Fund may purchase securities that have been
privately placed but that are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A
under the 1933 Act. That rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers,
such as the Funds, to trade in privately placed securities that have not been
registered for sale under the 1933 Act. The Advisor, under the supervision of
the Board of Trustees, will consider whether securities purchased under Rule
144A are illiquid and thus subject to the Funds' restriction on investing in
illiquid securities. A
7
<PAGE>
determination as to whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or not is a factual
issue requiring an evaluation of a number of factors. In making this
determination, the Advisor will consider the trading of a Rule 144A security. In
addition, the Advisor could consider (1) the frequency of trades and quotes, (2)
the number of dealers and potential purchasers, (3) the dealer undertakings to
make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and of market place trades
(e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities
would be monitored and if, as a result of changed conditions, it is determined
that a Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid
securities would be reviewed to determine what steps, if any, are required to
assure that the Fund does not invest more than the maximum percentage of its
assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the
effect of increasing the amount of the Funds' assets invested in illiquid
securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such
securities.
Bank Obligations. Each Fund may invest in bank obligations, which may include
bank certificates of deposit, time deposits or bankers' acceptances.
Certificates of deposit and time deposits are negotiable certificates issued
against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and
earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills
of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific
merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank
unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity.
Investments in these instruments are limited to obligations of domestic banks
(including their foreign branches) and U.S. and foreign branches of foreign
banks having capital surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million.
Foreign Currency Transactions. Each Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions to hedge against losses in the U.S. dollar value of its portfolio
securities resulting from possible variations in exchange rates and not for
speculation. A currency exchange transaction may be conducted either on a spot
(i.e. cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing
in the foreign exchange market or through a forward currency exchange contract
("forward contract"). A forward contract is an agreement to purchase or sell a
specified currency at a specified future date (or within a specified time
period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually
entered into with banks and broker/dealers, are not exchange-traded and are
usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Currency exchange
transactions may involve currencies of the different countries in which the
Funds may invest and serve as hedges against possible variations in the exchange
rates between these currencies and the U.S. dollar. The Funds' currency
transactions are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving
either specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is the
purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect to specific payable or
receivables of each Fund accruing in connection with the purchase or sale of
portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a forward contract with
respect to a portfolio security position denominated or quoted in a particular
currency. The Funds may engage in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency
of a particular country in amounts approximating actual or anticipated positions
in securities denominated in that currency.
If a Fund enters into a forward contract, the custodian bank will segregate
liquid assets of the Fund having a value equal to the Fund's commitment under
such forward contract.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular currency, a Fund
may either sell the portfolio security related to such contract and make
delivery of the currency, or it may retain the security and either acquire the
currency on the spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase on the same maturity date the same amount of the
currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of a forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional currency on the spot market
(and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security is
less than the amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver, and if a
decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency
received upon the sale of the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the
amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
8
<PAGE>
If a Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there has
been movement in forward contract prices. If a Fund engages in an offsetting
transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the
currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the date the
Fund enters into a forward contract for the sale of a currency and the date it
enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund
will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward
prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has
agreed to sell. A default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized
profits or force the Fund to cover its commitments for purchase or sale of
currency, if any, at the current market price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Funds of
engaging in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the
currency involved, the length of the contract period and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually conducted on a
principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Investments in Debt Securities. The Global Fund may invest up to 100% and the
Overseas Fund may invest up to 20% of its respective total assets in debt
securities that are below investment grade quality. The Fund may also invest in
debt securities which are in default. "Investment grade" debt securities are
those rated within the four highest ratings categories of Standard & Poor's
Corporation (S&P) or Moody's Investor Service, Inc. (Moody's) or, if unrated,
determined by the Funds' Advisor to be of comparable quality. The market value
of debt securities generally varies in response to changes in interest rates and
the financial conditions of each issuer. During periods of declining interest
rates, the value of debt securities generally increases. Conversely, during
periods of rising interest rates, the value of such securities generally
declines. These changes in market value will be reflected in each Funds' net
asset value.
Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's (the lowest investment grade
ratings) are considered to be medium grade and to have speculative
characteristics. Debt securities that are unrated, are considered by the Advisor
to be equivalent to below investment grade (often referred to as "junk bonds").
On balance, debt securities that are below investment grade are considered
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore,
carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and
bankruptcy. Adverse publicity and investors' perceptions, whether or not based
on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower-rated
debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. Analyses of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated
debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities,
and the ability of a Fund to achieve its investment objective may, to the extent
of investment in lower-rated debt securities be more dependent upon such
creditworthiness analyses than would be the case if the Fund were investing in
higher rated securities.
Lower-rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.
The prices of lower-rated debt securities have been found to be less sensitive
to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to
adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments. A projection of
an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could
cause a decline in lower-rated debt securities' prices because the advent of a
recession could lessen the ability of a highly-leveraged company to make
principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of
lower-rated debt securities defaults, a Fund may incur additional expenses
seeking recovery.
For a more complete description of the characteristics of bonds in each rating
category see "Appendix."
9
<PAGE>
Expenses. The cost of investing in foreign securities is higher than the cost of
investing in U.S. securities. Investing in each Fund is an efficient way for an
individual to participate in foreign markets, but its expenses, including
advisory and custody fees, are higher than the expenses of a typical mutual fund
that invests in domestic equities.
"When-Issued" or "Delayed Delivery" Securities. The Overseas Fund may purchase
securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. Although the payment
and interest terms of these securities are established at the time the Fund
enters into the commitment, the securities may be delivered and paid for a month
or more after the date of purchase, when their value may have changed. The Fund
makes such commitments only with the intention of actually acquiring the
securities, but may sell the securities before settlement date if the Advisor
deems it advisable for investment reasons.
At the time the Fund enters into a binding obligation to purchase securities on
a when-issued basis, liquid assets of the Fund having a value at least as great
as the purchase price of the securities to be purchased will be segregated on
the books of the Fund and held by the custodian throughout the period of the
obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as well as any borrowing by
the Fund, may increase net asset value fluctuation.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are recorded as
assets on the day following the purchase and are marked-to-market daily. The
Fund will not invest more than 25% of its assets in when-issued or delayed
delivery securities, does not intend to purchase such securities for speculative
purposes and will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis with the intention of actually acquiring the securities.
However, the Fund reserves the right to sell acquired when-issued or delayed
delivery securities before their settlement dates if deemed advisable.
Investment in Other Investment Companies. Certain markets are closed in whole or
in part to equity investments by foreigners. The Overseas Fund may be able to
invest in such markets solely or primarily through governmentally-authorized
investment companies. The Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its assets in
shares of other investment companies and up to 5% of its assets in any one
investment company (in each case measured at the time of investment), as long as
no investment represents more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of the
acquired investment company at the time of investment. These restrictions do not
apply to certain investment companies known as private investment companies and
"qualified purchaser" investment companies.
Investment in another investment company may involve the payment of a premium
above the value of the issuer's portfolio securities, and is subject to market
availability. In the case of a purchase of shares of such a company in a public
offering, the purchase price may include an underwriting spread. The Fund does
not intend to invest in such an investment company unless, in the judgement of
the Fund's investment advisor, the potential benefits of such investment justify
the payment of any applicable premium or sales charge. As a shareholder in an
investment company, the Fund would bear its ratable share of that investment
company's expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same
time, the Fund would continue to pay its own management fees and other expenses.
Structured Securities. The Overseas Fund may invest in structured notes and/or
preferred stock, the value of which is linked to currencies, interest rates,
other commodities, indices or other financial indicators. Structured securities
have different characteristics and risks than other types of securities in which
the Fund may invest. For example, the coupon, dividend and/or redemption amounts
may be increased or decreased depending on the change in the value of an
underlying instrument.
Investment in structured securities involves certain risks. In addition to the
credit risk of the security's issuer and the normal risks of price changes in
response to changes in interest rates, the redemption amount may decrease as a
result of changes in the price of the underlying instrument. Further, in the
case of certain structured securities, the coupon and/or dividend may be reduced
to zero, and any further declines in the value of the underlying instrument may
then reduce the redemption amount payable on maturity. Finally, structured
securities may be more volatile than the price of the underlying instrument.
Temporary Strategies; Cash Reserves. The Overseas Fund has the flexibility to
respond promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In
10
<PAGE>
the interest of preserving shareholders' capital, the Advisor may employ a
temporary defensive investment strategy if it determines such a strategy to be
warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive strategy, the Fund temporarily may hold
cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, multinational currency units) and/or
invest up to 100% of its assets in high quality debt securities or money market
instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. Most or all of the Fund's investments
may be made in the United States and denominated in U.S. dollars. It is
impossible to predict whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ defensive
strategies.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in money market instruments.
Other. Each Fund may not always achieve its investment objective. Each Fund's
investment objective and non-fundamental investment policies may be changed
without shareholder approval. Each Fund's fundamental investment policies listed
in the Statement of Additional Information cannot be changed without the
approval of a majority of each Fund's outstanding voting securities. Additional
information concerning certain of the securities and investment techniques
described above is contained in the Statement of Additional Information.
HOW THE FUNDS MEASURE THEIR PERFORMANCE
Performance may be quoted in sales literature and advertisements. Each Class's
average annual total returns are calculated in accordance with the SEC's formula
and assume the reinvestment of all distributions, the maximum initial sales
charge on Class A shares and the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to
the time period quoted on Class B and Class C shares. Other total returns differ
from average annual total return only in that they may relate to different time
periods, may represent aggregate as opposed to average annual total returns, and
may not reflect the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charges.
Each Class's performance may be compared to various indices. Quotations from
various publications may be included in sales literature and advertisements. See
"Performance Measures" in the Statement of Additional Information for more
information. All performance information is historical and does not predict
future results.
HOW THE FUNDS ARE MANAGED
The Trustees formulate the Funds' general policies and oversee the Funds'
affairs as conducted by the Advisor.
The Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Liberty Financial Companies, Inc.
(Liberty Financial), which in turn is an indirect majority-owned subsidiary of
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (Liberty Mutual).
The Administrator is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty Financial.
Liberty Mutual is considered to be the controlling entity of the Advisor, the
Administrator and their affiliates. Liberty Mutual is an underwriter of workers'
compensation insurance and a property and casualty insurer in the U.S.
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (Distributor), a subsidiary of the
Administrator, serves as the distributor for the Funds' shares. Liberty Funds
Services, Inc. (Transfer Agent), an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as
the shareholder services and transfer agent for the Funds.
The Advisor furnishes the Funds with investment management services at the
Advisor's expense. The Advisor delegates certain of its administrative functions
to the Administrator.
For these services, the Global Fund pays the Advisor 1.00% of the first $25
million of the Fund's average daily net assets and 0.75% in excess over $25
million.
For these services, the Overseas Fund pays the Advisor 0.75% of the Fund's
average daily net assets.
Jean-Marie Eveillard is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
each Fund. Mr. Eveillard is President and a Director of the Advisor.
The Transfer Agent provides transfer agency and shareholder services to the
Funds for a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of each Fund's
11
<PAGE>
average daily net assets plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Each of the foregoing fees is subject to any reimbursement or fee waiver to
which the Advisor and its affiliates may agree.
The Advisor places all orders for purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
In selecting broker-dealers, the Advisor may consider research and brokerage
services furnished by such broker-dealers to the Advisor and its affiliates. In
recognition of the research and brokerage services provided, the Advisor may
cause each Fund to pay the selected broker-dealer a higher commission than would
have been charged by another broker-dealer not providing such services.
Subject to seeking best execution, the Advisor may consider sales of shares of
each Fund (and of certain other funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator
and their affiliates) in selecting broker-dealers for portfolio security
transactions.
YEAR 2000
The Funds' Advisor, Administrator, Distributor and Transfer Agent (Liberty
Companies) are actively managing Year 2000 readiness for the Funds. A central
program office at the Liberty Companies is working within the Liberty Companies
and with vendors who provide services, software and systems to the Funds to
provide that date-related information and data can be properly processed and
calculated on and after January 1, 2000. Many fund service providers and
vendors, including the Liberty Companies, are in the process of making Year 2000
modifications to their software and systems and believe that such modifications
will be completed on a timely basis prior to January 1, 2000. The Funds will not
pay the cost of these modifications. However, no assurances can be given that
all modifications required to ensure proper data processing and calculation on
and after January 1, 2000 will be timely made or that services to the Funds will
not be adversely affected.
HOW THE FUNDS VALUE THEIR SHARES
Per share net asset value is calculated by dividing the total value
attributeable to Class Z by the number of Class Z shares outstanding. Shares of
each Fund are generally valued as of the close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange (Exchange) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the
Exchange is open. Portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily
available are valued at current market value. Short-term investments maturing in
60 days or less are valued at amortized cost when the Advisor determines,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees, that such cost approximates
current market value. The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures to value at
their fair value (i) foreign securities if the value of such securities have
been materially affected by events occurring after the closing of a foreign
market and all other securities.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under the
Internal Revenue Code and to distribute to shareholders net income and any net
realized gain annually. Distributions are invested in additional Class Z shares
of each Fund at net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash.
Regardless of the shareholder's election, distributions of $10 or less will not
be paid in cash to shareholders but will be invested in additional shares of the
same Class Z shares of each Fund at net asset value. If a shareholder has
elected to receive dividends and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the
postal or other delivery service selected by the Transfer Agent is unable to
deliver checks to the shareholder's address of record, such shareholder's
distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividend and
other distributions reinvested in additional shares. No interest will accrue on
amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks. To change
your election, call the Transfer Agent for information.
Whether you receive taxable distributions in cash or in additional Fund shares,
you must report them as taxable income unless you are a tax-exempt institution.
If you buy shares shortly before a distribution is declared, the distribution
may be taxable although it is, in effect, a partial return of the amount
invested. Each January, information on the amount and nature of distributions
for the prior year is sent to shareholders.
12
<PAGE>
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Class Z shares of each Fund are offered continuously at net asset value without
a sales charge. Orders received in good form prior to the time at which each
Fund values its shares (or placed with the financial service firm before such
time and transmitted by the financial service firm before each Fund processes
that day's share transactions) will be processed based on that day's closing net
asset value.
Certificates will not be issued for Class Z shares. Each Fund may refuse any
purchase order for its shares. See the Statement of Additional Information for
more information.
Shareholder Services and Account Fees. A variety of shareholder services are
available. For more information about these services or your account, call
1-800-345-6611. A shareholder's manual explaining all available services will be
provided upon request.
In June of any year, each Fund may deduct $10 (payable to the Transfer Agent)
from accounts valued at less than $1,000 unless the account value has dropped
below $1,000 solely as a result of share value depreciation. Shareholders will
receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the fee is
deducted. Each Fund may also deduct annual maintenance and processing fees
(payable to the Transfer Agent) in connection with certain retirement plan
accounts sponsored by the Distributor. See "Special Purchase Programs/Investor
Services" in the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Other Classes of Shares. In addition to Class Z shares, the Funds offers three
other classes of shares, Classes A,B and C, through a separate Prospectus.
Which Class is more beneficial to an investor depends on the amount and intended
length of the investment. In general, anyone eligible to purchase Class Z
shares, which do not bear 12b-1 fees or contingent deferred sales charges,
should do so in preference over other classes.
Financial service firms may receive different compensation rates for selling
different classes of shares. The Distributor may pay additional compensation to
financial service firms which have made or may make significant sales. Initial
or contingent deferred sales charges may be reduced or eliminated for certain
persons or organizations purchasing Fund shares alone or in combination with
certain other Colonial funds. See the Statement of Additional Information for
more information.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Shares of each Fund may be sold on any day the Exchange is open, either directly
to the Fund or through your financial service firm. Sale proceeds generally are
sent within seven days (usually on the next business day after your request is
received in good form). However, for shares recently purchased by check, each
Fund will delay sending proceeds for 15 days in order to protect the Fund
against financial losses and dilution in net asset value caused by dishonored
purchase payment checks. To avoid delay in payment, investors are advised to
purchase shares unconditionally, such as by federal fund wire or other
immediately available funds.
Selling Shares Directly To Each Fund. Send a signed letter of instruction or
stock power form to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates for shares
to be sold. The sale price is the net asset value next calculated after the Fund
receives the request in proper form. Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a
member firm of a national stock exchange or another eligible guarantor
institution. Stock power forms are available from financial service firms, the
Transfer Agent and many banks. Additional documentation is required for sales by
corporations, agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and individual
retirement account holders. For details contact:
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1722
Boston, MA 02105-1722
1-800-345-6611
Selling Shares Through Financial Service Firms. Financial service firms must
receive requests prior to the time at which each Fund values its shares to
receive that day's price, are responsible for
13
<PAGE>
furnishing all necessary documentation to the Transfer Agent and may charge for
this service.
General. The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for income tax purposes.
Under unusual circumstances, each Fund may suspend repurchases or postpone
payment for up to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law.
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or
redemption checks.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Class Z shares may be exchanged at net asset value into the class A shares of
any other fund. Carefully read the prospectus of the fund into which the
exchange will go before submitting the request. Call 1800-426-3750 to receive a
prospectus. Call 18004223737 to exchange shares by telephone. An exchange is a
taxable capital transaction. The exchange service may be changed, suspended or
eliminated on 60 days' written notice. Each Fund will terminate the exchange
privilege as to a particular shareholder if the Advisor determines, in its sole
and absolute discretion, that the shareholder's exchange activity is likely to
adversely impact the Advisor's ability to manage each Fund's investments in
accordance with its investment objective or otherwise harm the Fund or its
remaining shareholders.
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
All shareholders and/or their financial advisors are automatically eligible to
exchange Fund shares and to redeem up to $100,000 of each Fund's shares by
calling 1-800-422-3737 toll-free any business day between 9:00 a.m. and the time
at which the Fund values its shares. Telephone redemptions are limited to a
total of $100,000 in a 30-day period. Redemptions that exceed $100,000 may be
accomplished by placing a wire order trade through a broker or furnishing a
signature guaranteed request. Telephone redemption privileges may be elected on
the account application. The Transfer Agent will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine and may be
liable for losses related to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions in the
event reasonable procedures are not employed. Such procedures include
restrictions on where proceeds of telephone redemptions may be sent, limitations
on the ability to redeem by telephone shortly after an address change, recording
of telephone lines and requirements that the redeeming shareholder and/or his or
her financial advisor provide certain identifying information. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors wishing to redeem or exchange shares by
telephone may experience difficulty in reaching each Fund at its toll-free
telephone number during periods of drastic economic or market changes. In that
event, shareholders and/or their financial advisors should follow the procedures
for redemption or exchange by mail as described above under "How to Sell
Shares." The Advisor, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and each Fund
reserves the right to change, modify or terminate the telephone redemption or
exchange services at any time upon prior written notice to shareholders.
Shareholders and/or their financial advisors are not obligated to transact by
telephone.
ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY
The Trust is a Massachusetts business trust organized in 1980. Each Fund
represents the entire interest in a separate portfolio of the Trust.
The Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings, but special
meetings may be called for certain purposes. Shareholders receive one vote for
each Fund share. Shares of each Fund and any other series of the Trust that may
be in existence from time to time generally vote together except when required
by law to vote separately by fund or by class. Shareholders owning in the
aggregate ten percent of Trust shares may call meetings to consider removal of
Trustees. Under certain circumstances, the Trust will provide information to
assist shareholders in calling such a meeting. See the Statement of Additional
Information for more information.
The Global Fund and Overseas Fund are a successor series to a separate series of
the SoGen Funds, Inc., incorporated under Maryland law in 1993. On December 29,
1998, the shareholders of the Global Fund and Overseas Fund's respective
predecessor series approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization which
permitted the Funds' predecessor series to reorganize as separate series of the
Trust.
14
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
S&P
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA bonds have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and
they differ from AAA only in a small degree.
A bonds have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although
they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB bonds are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for bonds in the A
category.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C bonds are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or large exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
issues. However, this category faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B bonds have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial,
or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay
interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC bonds have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and are
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, the bonds are not likely to have
the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is
also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied B or B- rating.
CC rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is
assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service
payments are continued.
CI rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest
payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Plus(+) or minus(-): ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Provisional Ratings. The letter "p" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, although addressing credit
quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the
likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The
investor should exercise
15
<PAGE>
his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
Municipal Notes:
SP-1. Notes rated SP-1 have very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics
are designated as SP-1+.
SP-2. Notes rated SP-2 have satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Notes due in three years or less normally receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years normally receive a bond rating, although the following
criteria are used in making that assessment:
[bullet] Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities, the more likely the issue will be rated as a note).
[bullet] Source of payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for
its refinancing, the more likely it will be rated as a note).
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a demand feature. The first rating addresses the likelihood of
repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only
the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to
denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols are
usually used to denote the put (demand) option (for example, AAA/A-1+).
Normally, demand notes receive note rating symbols combined with commercial
paper symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Commercial Paper:
A. Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest
capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with
the designations, 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are designed A-1+.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols and their meanings is
substantially the same as its Municipal Bond ratings set forth above.
MOODY'S
Aaa bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree
of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and
principal is secure. While various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with Aaa
bonds they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as
in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks
appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Those bonds in the Aa through B groups which Moody's believes possess the
strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol Aa1, A1, Baa1, Ba1
and B1.
A bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa bonds are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e. they are neither
highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in fact, have speculative
characteristics as well.
Ba bonds are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be
considered as well secured. Often the protection of interest and principal
payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times
16
<PAGE>
over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B bonds generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract
over any long period of time may be small.
Caa bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be
present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded
as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
Conditional Ratings. Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of
some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are
bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience, (c) rentals which begin when
facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
conditions attach. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
Note: Those bonds in the Aa, A, Baa, Ba, and B groups which Moody's believes
possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbols Aa 1,
A 1, Baa 1, Ba 1, and B 1.
Municipal Notes:
MIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
Moody's may assign a separate rating to the demand feature of a variable rate
demand security. Such a rating may include:
VMIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
VMIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Commercial Paper:
Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment
grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1 Highest Quality
Prime-2 Higher Quality
Prime-3 High Quality
If an issuer represents to Moody's that its Commercial Paper obligations are
supported by the credit of another entity or entities, Moody's, in assigning
ratings to such issuers, evaluates the financial strength of the indicated
affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign
governments, or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating
assessment.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols (Aaa, Aa, A) and their meanings
is identical to that of its Municipal Bond ratings as set forth above, except
for the numerical modifiers. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in
the Aa and A classifications of its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issuer ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
17
<PAGE>
Investment Advisor
Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Administrator
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Distributor
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Custodian
The Chase Manhattan Bank
4 Chase Metro Tech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11245
Shareholder Services and Transfer Agent
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
1-800-345-6611
Independent Auditors
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
757 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Legal Counsel
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110-2624
Your financial service firm is:
Printed in U.S.A.
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
CLASS Z SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Global Fund seeks to provide long term growth of capital by investing
primarily in common stocks (and in securities convertible into common stocks) of
the United States and foreign companies.
The Overseas Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of small and medium size non-U.S. companies. The Fund particularly
seeks companies that have growth potential, financial strength and stability,
strong management and fundamental value. However, the Fund may invest in
companies that do not have all of these characteristics.
For more detailed information about the Fund, call the Distributor at
1-800-426-3750 for the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional Information.
- ----------------------------- ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ----------------------------- ------------------------------
18
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Gold Fund-Class Z
Item Number of Form N-1A Prospectus Location or Caption
Part A
1. Cover page
2. Summary of Expenses
3. The Fund's Financial History
4. Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; How the Fund Pursues
its Objective and Certain Risk Factors
5. Cover page; How the Fund is Managed;
Organization and History; The Fund's
Investment Objective; Back cover
6. Organization and History; Distributions
and Taxes; How to Buy Shares
7. Summary of Expenses; How to Buy Shares;
How the Fund Values its Shares; Back cover
8. How to Sell Shares; How to Exchange
Shares; Telephone Transactions
9. Not applicable
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
CLASS Z SHARES
PROSPECTUS
BEFORE YOU INVEST
Colonial Management Associates, Inc. (Administrator) and your full-service
financial advisor want you to understand both the risks and benefits of mutual
fund investing.
While mutual funds offer significant opportunities and are professionally
managed, they also carry risks including possible loss of principal. Unlike
savings accounts and certificates of deposit, mutual funds are not insured or
guaranteed by any financial institution or government agency.
Please consult your full-service financial advisor to determine how investing in
this mutual fund may suit your unique needs, time horizon and risk tolerance.
[SoGen] Gold Fund (Fund) seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in
securities of companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding
gold or other precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in
the United States and in foreign countries.
The Fund is a diversified portfolio of Colonial Trust II (Trust), an open-end
management investment company.
The Fund is managed by [Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.] (Advisor), an
investment advisor since [ ] and an affiliate of the Administrator.
This Prospectus explains concisely what you should know before investing in
Class Z shares of the Fund. Read it carefully and retain it for future
reference.
Class Z shares may be purchased only by (i) certain institutions (including
certain insurance companies and banks investing for their own account, trusts,
endowment funds, foundations and investment companies) and defined benefit
retirement plans investing a minimum of $5 million in the Fund and (ii) the
Advisor and its affiliates.
More detailed information about the Fund is in the January 13, 1999 Statement
of Additional Information which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and is obtainable free of charge by calling the Administrator
at 1-800-426-3750. The Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by
reference in (which means it is considered to be a part of) this Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contents Page
<S> <C>
Summary of Expenses
The Fund's Financial History
The Fund's Investment Objective
How the Fund Pursues its Objective and
Certain Risk Factors
How the Fund Measures its Performance
How the Fund is Managed
Year 2000
How the Fund Values its Shares
Distributions and Taxes
How to Buy Shares
How to Sell Shares
How to Exchange Shares
Telephone Transactions
Organization and History
Appendix
</TABLE>
This Prospectus is also available on-line at our Web site
(http://www.libertyfunds.com). The SEC maintains a Web site (http://www.sec.gov)
that contains the Statement of Additional Information, materials that are
incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and the Statement of Additional
Information, and other information regarding the Fund.
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF EXPENSES
Expenses are one of several factors to consider when investing in the Fund. The
following tables summarize your maximum transaction costs and your annual
expenses for an investment in the Class Z shares of the Fund. See "How the Fund
is Managed" for more complete descriptions of the Fund's various costs and
expenses.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses(1)(2)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Maximum Initial Sales Charge Imposed on a Purchase (as a % of offering price) 0.00%
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a % of offering price) 0.00%
</TABLE>
(1) For accounts less than $1,000 an annual fee of $10 may be deducted. See
"How to Buy Shares."
(2) Redemption proceeds exceeding $500 sent via federal funds wire will be
subject to a $7.50 charge per transaction.
Annual Operating Expenses (as a % of average net assets)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Management fee (after fee waiver)(3) 0.75%
Other expenses x.xx
----
Total operating expenses (after fee waiver)(3) x.xx%
====
</TABLE>
(3) The Advisor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its Management fee
(and Other expenses as applicable) to the extent total operating expenses
(exclusive of 12b-1 fees, brokerage commissions, interest, taxes and
extraordinary expenses, if any) will not exceed x.xx%. If the waivers were
not made, the Fund's Management fees would have been x.xx% and estimated
total operating expenses would have been x.xx%.
Example
The following Example shows the cumulative transaction and operating expenses
attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in Class Z shares of the Fund
for the periods specified, assuming a 5% annual return and, unless otherwise
noted, redemption at period end. The expense numbers in the Example assume the
expense limit described above remains in effect for all periods referenced. The
5% return and expenses used in this Example should not be considered indicative
of actual or expected Fund performance or expenses, both of which will vary:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period:
<S> <C>
1 year $xx
3 years xx
5 years
10 years
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S FINANCIAL HISTORY
The following financial highlights and the related financial statements for each
of the years in the five year period ended March 31, 1998 have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon is unqualified
and appears in the Fund's March 31, 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is
incorporated by reference in the Statement of Additional Information. This
information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and
notes thereto, which also appear in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders. As
of March 31, 1998, Class B, C and Z shares had not been issued.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Period From
Year Ended March 31 August 31, 1993
to
1998 1997 1996 1995 March 31, 1994
--------------------------------------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Selected Per Share Data
Net asset value - Beginning of year $10.60 $12.25 $11.28 $11.42 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss) 0.13 0.26 0.24 0.08 (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized
gains (losses) on investments (3.03) (1.75) 1.35 (0.10) 1.43
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from investment Operations (2.90) (1.49) 1.59 (0.02) 1.42
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income (0.39) (0.14) (0.35) (0.04) --
Distributions from capital gains -- (0.02) (0.27) (0.08) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions (0.39) (0.16) (0.62) (0.12) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value - End of year $7.31 $10.60 $12.25 $11.28 $11.42
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total return(d) (27.23)% (12.21)% 14.81% (0.14)% 14.15% (c)
RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (millions) $31 $53 $63 $51 $22
Ratios of operating expenses to
average net assets 1.50% (b) 1.45% (b) 1.41% 1.46% 2.27% (a)
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets 1.52% (b) 1.20% (b) 1.29% 0.79% (0.32)% (a)
Portfolio turnover rate 11.20% 16.83% 22.40% 11.56% 4.55%
Average commission rate paid(e) $0.013 $0.0009 $0.0002 -- --
</TABLE>
(a) Annualized.
(b) The ratios of operating expenses to average net assets and net investment
income to average net assets for the year ended March 31, 1998 for the Fund
would have been 1.56% and 1.46%, respectively, without the effect of
earnings credits. The ratio of operating expenses to average net assets and
net investment income to average net assets for the year ended March 31,
1997 for the Fund would have been 1.46% and 1.19%, respectively, without
the effect of earnings credits.
(c) Total return disclosed for the period ended March 31, 1994 is not
annualized. The annualized total return for the period ended March 31, 1994
was 24.34% for the Fund.
(d) Does not give effect to deduction of the sales load.
(e) Average commission rate paid is expressed on a per share basis. Not all
commissions are computed on a per share basis; therefore, commissions
expressed as a percentage of transactions may be higher. Due to Securities
and Exchange Commission disclosure guidelines, average commissions per
share are calculated only for the periods subsequent to the year ended
March 31, 1995.
Further performance information is contained in the Fund's Annual Report to
shareholders, which is obtainable free of charge by calling 1-800-426-3750.
3
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in securities of
companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold or other
precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in the United
States and in foreign countries.
HOW THE FUND PURSUES ITS OBJECTIVE AND CERTAIN RISK FACTORS
Gold-related investments have provided protection against loss of purchasing
power during periods of extensive price inflation and/or following periods of
extensive credit expansion. Under normal circumstances, at least 65% of the
value of the Fund's total assets will be invested in securities (which may
include both equity and, to a limited extent, debt securities) consisting of
issuers engaged in gold operations, including securities of gold mining finance
companies as well as operating companies with long-, medium- or short-life
mines. Up to 35% of the Fund's assets may be invested in equity and, to a
limited extent, debt securities unrelated to the precious metals industry where
the Advisor believes such securities are consistent with the Fund's investment
objective.
The Advisor is of the belief that a gold-based investment medium will, over the
medium term, protect capital from adverse monetary and political developments of
a national or international nature and may offer better opportunity for capital
growth than many other forms of investment. Investments in gold may provide more
of a hedge against currencies with declining buying power, devaluation and
inflation than other types of investments. In those periods when investments in
gold and gold-related securities appreciate in value relative to the U.S.
dollar, the Fund's investments may serve to offset erosion in the purchasing
power of the U.S. dollar.
As indicated, the Advisor is of the belief that the price of gold and
gold-related securities generally are likely to experience significant
appreciation in the relatively near future. If, however, this expected bull
market in gold-related securities does not develop or if it does but the Advisor
should conclude that any price appreciation that occurs is not likely to
continue, the Advisor expects that it will recommend to the Fund's Board of
Trustees that the Advisor seek the vote of all of the Fund's shareholders to
liquidate the Fund. Liquidation would involve the sale of all of the Fund's
assets, followed by the distribution of the proceeds, less accrued liabilities,
to shareholders. The decision to recommend liquidation will not, however, affect
the right of Fund shareholders to redeem their shares or to exchange their
shares for shares of other funds distributed by Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
(Distributor) and funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator and their
affiliates.
Potential investors should carefully weigh the consequences of investing in, and
paying the related sales charge for, the Fund that may have a limited term from
the date of this Prospectus.
The Fund anticipates that it will normally invest in common stocks and
securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible preferreds,
convertible debentures and sponsored or unsponsored American Depository Receipts
(ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) and European Depository Receipts
(EDRs) for those securities, all of which may be traded on a securities exchange
or over-the-counter. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in debt
securities, including lower-rated securities, commonly referred to as "junk
bonds" (i.e., securities rated BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation
(S&P) or Ba or lower by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) and securities
that are not rated). There are no restrictions as to the ratings of debt
securities acquired by the Fund or the portion of the Fund's assets that may be
invested in debt securities in a particular rating category. The market
performance of non-convertible debt securities of companies engaged in mining
and processing gold can be expected to be comparable to that of other debt
obligations of similar quality and generally will not react to fluctuations in
the price of gold. An investment in the debt instruments of gold-related
companies, therefore, cannot be expected to provide the hedge against inflation
that may be provided through investment in equity securities of companies
engaged in such activities. Investment in such debt securities can serve to
reduce the risk of fluctuation in net asset value of a portfolio composed
primarily of gold-related equity investments. The Fund may also invest in
"structured securities" in which the value is linked to the price of an
underlying instrument.
Because of the Fund's policy of investing primarily in securities of companies
engaged in gold mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold and other
precious metals, a substantial part of the Fund's assets will generally be
invested in securities of companies domiciled or operating in one or more
foreign countries.
Fluctuations in the Price of Gold. Due to the Fund's policy of concentrating its
investments in gold and other precious metal-related issuers, investment in the
4
<PAGE>
Fund's shares involves special considerations, including changes in U.S. or
foreign tax, currency or mining laws and increased environmental costs. The
price of gold has been subject to dramatic downward and upward price movements
over short periods of time and may be affected by unpredictable international
monetary and political policies such as currency devaluations or revaluations,
economic conditions within an individual country, trade imbalances, or trade or
currency restrictions between countries. The price of gold, in turn, is likely
to affect the market prices of securities of companies mining or processing
gold, and accordingly, the value of the Fund's investments in such securities
may also be affected. Gold-related investments as a group have performed less
well than the stock market in general during periods when the U.S. dollar is
strong, inflation is low and general economic conditions are stable.
Foreign Investments. The Fund provides investors with an opportunity to place a
portion of their assets in a diversified portfolio of foreign securities which
may entail a greater degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than does investment
in securities of domestic issuers. From time to time, many foreign economies
have grown faster than the U.S. economy, and the returns on investments in these
countries have exceeded those of similar U.S. investments, although there can be
no assurance that these conditions will continue. International investing allows
investors to achieve greater diversification and to take advantage of changes in
foreign economies and market conditions.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
ADRs, GDRs, EDRs, or other securities representing underlying shares of foreign
issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily denominated in the
same currency as the common stocks into which they may be converted. ADRs are
receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership
of the underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar
arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two securities are issued
simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in non-U.S. markets and
privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered form, are designed
for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for
use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use in the U.S. and
European securities markets. The Fund may invest in both "sponsored" and
"unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically pays some or all of
the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its regular shareholder
communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created independently of
the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders generally pay the
expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from the issuer of the
underlying security to furnish shareholder communications. Issuers of
unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information in the
United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. The Fund does not expect to invest
5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers directly or in the form of
American Depository Receipts (ADRs), Global Depository Receipts (GDRs), European
Depository Receipts (EDRs), or other securities representing underlying shares
of foreign issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily
denominated in the same currency as the common stocks into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust
company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs are European
receipts evidencing a similar arrangement. GDRs are global offerings where two
securities are issued simultaneously in two markets, usually publicly in
non-U.S. markets and privately in the U.S. market. Generally ADRs, in registered
form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, EDRs, in bearer form,
are designed for use in European securities markets. GDRs are designed for use
in the U.S. and European securities markets. The Fund may invest in both
"sponsored" and "unsponsored" ADRs. In a sponsored ADR, the issuer typically
pays some or all of the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its
regular shareholder communications to ADR holders. An unsponsored ADR is created
independently of the issuer of the underlying security. The ADR holders
generally pay the expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from
the issuer of the underlying security to furnish shareholder communications.
Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material information
in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a correlation between such
information and the market value of the ADRs. The Fund does not expect to invest
5% or more of its total assets in unsponsored ADRs.
With respect to portfolio securities that are issued by foreign issuers or
denominated in foreign currencies, the investment performance of the Fund is
affected by the strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against these
currencies. For example, if the dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese
yen, the dollar value of a yen-denominated stock held in the portfolio will rise
even though the price of the stock remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar
rises in value relative to the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated
stock will fall. (See discussion of transaction hedging and
5
<PAGE>
portfolio hedging under "Currency Exchange Transactions.")
Investors should understand and consider carefully the greater risks involved in
foreign investing. Investing in foreign securities and other positions which are
generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of forward foreign
currency exchange contracts (see "Foreign Currency Transactions" below), involve
certain risks and opportunities not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These include: fluctuations in the rates of exchange between the
U.S. dollar and foreign currencies; changes in exchange control regulations or
currency restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the
United States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities;
less governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers and issuers
of securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards;
different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity and
frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign sub-custodial
arrangements.
Investing in countries outside the United States entails political risk. There
exists the possibility of restrictions on foreign investors, expropriation of
assets, confiscatory taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank
deposits or other assets, establishment of exchange controls, or other adverse
political or social developments that could affect investment in these nations.
Economies in individual markets may differ favorably or unfavorably from the
U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rates of
inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many emerging market
countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years.
That has had and may continue to have very negative effects on the economics and
securities markets of those countries.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of the
United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States. There
also may be a lower level of monitoring and regulation in emerging markets of
traders, insiders and investors. Enforcement of existing regulations has been
extremely limited.
The Fund may invest in gold-related investments in any countries deemed suitable
by the Advisor.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Mature Markets Emerging Markets
-------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Australia Argentina Peru
Austria Brazil Philippines
Belgium Chile Poland
Canada Czech Republic Portugal
Denmark Ecuador South Africa
Finland Greece South Korea
France Hungary Sri Lanka
Germany India Taiwan
Hong Kong Indonesia Thailand
Ireland Israel Turkey
Italy Jamaica Uruguay
Japan Jordan Venezuela
Luxembourg Kenya Vietnam
Netherlands Malaysia
New Zealand Mexico
Norway Morocco
Singapore Nigeria
Spain Pakistan
Sweden People's Republic of China
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
</TABLE>
It may not be feasible for the Fund currently to invest in all of these
countries due to restricted access to their securities markets or an inability
to implement satisfactory custodial arrangements.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities, including certain securities that are subject to
legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities") and
securities acquired in private placements. Because an active trading market for
such securities may not exist, the sale of such securities may be subject to
delay and additional costs. Time deposits and repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days are considered to be illiquid.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated
transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration
statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Where
registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the
registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of
the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security
under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be
priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. If,
through the appreciation
6
<PAGE>
of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, the Fund should
be in a position where more than 10% of the value of its net assets is invested
in illiquid assets, including restricted securities, the Fund will take
appropriate steps to protect liquidity. Notwithstanding the above, the Fund may
purchase securities that have been privately placed but that are eligible for
purchase and sale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. That rule permits certain
qualified institutional buyers, such as the Fund, to trade in privately placed
securities that have not been registered for sale under the 1933 Act. The
Advisor, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, will consider whether
securities purchased under Rule 144A are illiquid and thus subject to the Fund's
restriction on investing in illiquid securities. A determination as to whether a
Rule 144A security is liquid or not is a factual issue requiring an evaluation
of a number of factors. In making this determination, the Advisor will consider
the trading of a Rule 144A security. In addition, the Advisor could consider (1)
the frequency of trades and quotes, (2) the number of dealers and potential
purchasers, (3) the dealer undertakings to make a market, and (4) the nature of
the security and of market place trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the
security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer). The
liquidity of Rule 144A securities would be monitored and if, as a result of
changed conditions, it is determined that a Rule 144A security is no longer
liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid securities would be reviewed to
determine what steps, if any, are required to assure that the Fund does not
invest more than the maximum percentage of its assets in illiquid securities.
Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of increasing the amount
of the Fund's assets invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional
buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.
Bank Obligations. The Fund may invest in bank obligations, which may include
bank certificates of deposit, time deposits or bankers' acceptances.
Certificates of deposit and time deposits are negotiable certificates issued
against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and
earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills
of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific
merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank
unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity.
Investments in these instruments are limited to obligations of domestic banks
(including their foreign branches) and U.S. and foreign branches of foreign
banks having capital surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions to hedge against losses in the U.S. dollar value of its portfolio
securities resulting from possible variations in exchange rates and not for
speculation. A currency exchange transaction may be conducted either on a spot
(i.e. cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency prevailing
in the foreign exchange market or through a forward currency exchange contract
("forward contract"). A forward contract is an agreement to purchase or sell a
specified currency at a specified future date (or within a specified time
period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually
entered into with banks and broker/dealers, are not exchange-traded and are
usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Currency exchange
transactions may involve currencies of the different countries in which the Fund
may invest and serve as hedges against possible variations in the exchange rates
between these currencies and the U.S. dollar. The Fund's currency transactions
are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is the
purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect to specific payable or
receivables of the Fund accruing in connection with the purchase or sale of
portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a forward contract with
respect to a portfolio security position denominated or quoted in a particular
currency. The Fund may engage in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency
of a particular country in amounts approximating actual or anticipated positions
in securities denominated in that currency.
If the Fund enters into a forward contract, the custodian bank will segregate
liquid assets of the Fund having a value equal to the Fund's commitment under
such forward contract.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular currency, the Fund
may either sell the portfolio security related to such contract and make
delivery of the currency, or it may retain the security and either acquire the
currency on the spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase on the same maturity date the same amount of the
currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of a forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for the Fund to purchase additional currency on the spot market
(and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security is
less than the amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver, and if a
decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be
7
<PAGE>
necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency received upon the sale
of the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the amount of currency the
Fund is obligated to deliver.
If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there has
been movement in forward contract prices. If the Fund engages in an offsetting
transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the
currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the date the
Fund enters into a forward contract for the sale of a currency and the date it
enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund
will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward
prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has
agreed to sell. A default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized
profits or force the Fund to cover its commitments for purchase or sale of
currency, if any, at the current market price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Fund of
engaging in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the
currency involved, the length of the contract period and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually conducted on a
principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
Investments in Debt Securities. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total
assets in debt securities that are below investment grade quality. The Fund may
also invest in debt securities which are in default. "Investment grade" debt
securities are those rated within the four highest ratings categories of S&P or
Moody's or, if unrated, determined by the Fund's Advisor to be of comparable
quality. The market value of debt securities generally varies in response to
changes in interest rates and the financial conditions of each issuer. During
periods of declining interest rates, the value of debt securities generally
increases. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the value of
such securities generally declines. These changes in market value will be
reflected in the Fund's net asset value.
Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's (the lowest investment grade
ratings) are considered to be medium grade and to have speculative
characteristics. Debt securities that are unrated, are considered by the Advisor
to be equivalent to below investment grade (often referred to as "junk bonds").
On balance, debt securities that are below investment grade are considered
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore,
carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and
bankruptcy. Adverse publicity and investors' perceptions, whether or not based
on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower-rated
debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and the Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. Analyses of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated
debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities,
and the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objective may, to the
extent of investment in lower-rated debt securities be more dependent upon such
creditworthiness analyses than would be the case if the Fund were investing in
higher rated securities.
Lower-rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.
The prices of lower-rated debt securities have been found to be less sensitive
to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to
adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments. A projection of
an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could
cause a decline in lower-rated debt securities' prices because the advent of a
recession could lessen the ability of a highly-leveraged company to make
principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of
lower-rated debt securities defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses
seeking recovery.
For a more complete description of the characteristics of bonds in each rating
category see "Appendix."
Expenses. The cost of investing in foreign securities is higher than the cost of
investing in U.S. securities. Investing in the Fund is an efficient way for an
individual to participate in foreign markets, but its expenses, including
advisory and custody fees, are higher than the expenses of a typical mutual fund
that invests in domestic equities.
"When-Issued" or "Delayed Delivery" Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. Although the payment and
8
<PAGE>
interest terms of these securities are established at the time the Fund enters
into the commitment, the securities may be delivered and paid for a month or
more after the date of purchase, when their value may have changed. The Fund
makes such commitments only with the intention of actually acquiring the
securities, but may sell the securities before settlement date if the Advisor
deems it advisable for investment reasons.
At the time the Fund enters into a binding obligation to purchase securities on
a when-issued basis, liquid assets of the Fund having a value at least as great
as the purchase price of the securities to be purchased will be segregated on
the books of the Fund and held by the custodian throughout the period of the
obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as well as any borrowing by
the Fund, may increase net asset value fluctuation.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are recorded as
assets on the day following the purchase and are marked-to-market daily. The
Fund will not invest more than 25% of its assets in when-issued or delayed
delivery securities, does not intend to purchase such securities for speculative
purposes and will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued or
delayed delivery basis with the intention of actually acquiring the securities.
However, the Fund reserves the right to sell acquired when-issued or delayed
delivery securities before their settlement dates if deemed advisable.
Structured Securities. The Fund may invest in structured notes and/or preferred
stock, the value of which is linked to currencies, interest rates, other
commodities, indices or other financial indicators. Structured securities have
different characteristics and risks than other types of securities in which the
Fund may invest. For example, the coupon, dividend and/or redemption amounts may
be increased or decreased depending on the change in the value of an underlying
instrument.
Investment in structured securities involves certain risks. In addition to the
credit risk of the security's issuer and the normal risks of price changes in
response to changes in interest rates, the redemption amount may decrease as a
result of changes in the price of the underlying instrument. Further, in the
case of certain structured securities, the coupon and/or dividend may be reduced
to zero, and any further declines in the value of the underlying instrument may
then reduce the redemption amount payable on maturity. Finally, structured
securities may be more volatile than the price of the underlying instrument.
Temporary Strategies; Cash Reserves. The Fund has the flexibility to respond
promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest of
preserving shareholders' capital, the Advisor may employ a temporary defensive
investment strategy if it determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant
to such a defensive strategy, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies, multinational currency units) and/or invest up to 100% of
its assets in high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S.
or foreign issuers. Most or all of the Fund's investments may be made in the
United States and denominated in U.S. dollars. It is impossible to predict
whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ defensive strategies.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in money market instruments.
Other. The Fund may not always achieve its investment objective. The Fund's
investment objective and non-fundamental investment policies may be changed
without shareholder approval. The Fund's fundamental investment policies listed
in the Statement of Additional Information cannot be changed without the
approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities. Additional
information concerning certain of the securities and investment techniques
described above is contained in the Statement of Additional Information.
HOW THE FUND MEASURES ITS PERFORMANCE
Performance may be quoted in sales literature and advertisements. Each Class's
average annual total returns are calculated in accordance with the SEC's formula
and assume the reinvestment of all distributions, the maximum initial sales
charge on Class A shares and the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to
the time period quoted on Class B and Class C shares. Other total returns differ
from average annual total return only in that they may relate to different time
periods, may represent aggregate as opposed to average annual total returns, and
may not reflect the initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charges.
Each Class's performance may be compared to various indices. Quotations from
various publications may be included in sales literature and advertisements. See
"Performance Measures" in the Statement of Additional Information for more
information. All
9
<PAGE>
performance information is historical and does not predict future results.
HOW THE FUND IS MANAGED
The Trustees formulate the Fund's general policies and oversee the Fund's
affairs as conducted by the Advisor.
The Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Liberty Financial Companies, Inc.
(Liberty Financial), which in turn is an indirect majority-owned subsidiary of
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (Liberty Mutual).
The Administrator is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty Financial.
Liberty Mutual is considered to be the controlling entity of the Advisor, the
Administrator and their affiliates. Liberty Mutual is an underwriter of workers'
compensation insurance and a property and casualty insurer in the U.S.
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (Distributor), a subsidiary of the
Administrator, serves as the distributor for the Fund's shares. Liberty Funds
Services, Inc. (Transfer Agent), an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as
the shareholder services and transfer agent for the Fund.
The Advisor furnishes the Fund with investment management services at the
Advisor's expense. For these services, the Fund pays the Advisor 0.75% of the
Fund's average daily net assets. The Advisor delegates certain of its
administrative functions to the Administrator.
Jean-Marie Eveillard is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of
the Advisor. Mr. Eveillard is President and a Director of the Advisor.
The Transfer Agent provides transfer agency and shareholder services to Fund for
a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of the Fund's average daily net
assets plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Each of the foregoing fees is subject to any reimbursement or fee waiver to
which the Advisor and its affiliates may agree.
The Advisor places all orders for purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
In selecting broker-dealers, the Advisor may consider research and brokerage
services furnished by such broker-dealers to the Advisor and its affiliates. In
recognition of the research and brokerage services provided, the Advisor may
cause the Fund to pay the selected broker-dealer a higher commission than would
have been charged by another broker-dealer not providing such services.
Subject to seeking best execution, the Advisor may consider sales of shares of
the Fund (and of certain other funds advised by the Advisor, the Administrator
and their affiliates) in selecting broker-dealers for portfolio security
transactions.
YEAR 2000
The Fund's Advisor, Administrator, Distributor and Transfer Agent (Liberty
Companies) are actively managing Year 2000 readiness for the Fund. A central
program office at the Liberty Companies is working within the Liberty Companies
and with vendors who provide services, software and systems to the Fund to
provide that date-related information and data can be properly processed and
calculated on and after January 1, 2000. Many Fund service providers and
vendors, including the Liberty Companies, are in the process of making Year 2000
modifications to their services, software and systems and believe that such
modifications will be completed on a timely basis prior to January 1, 2000. The
Fund will not pay the cost of these modifications. However, no assurances can be
given that all modifications required to ensure proper data processing and
calculation on and after January 1, 2000 will be timely made or that services to
the Fund will not be adversely affected.
HOW THE FUND VALUE ITS SHARES
Per share net asset value is calculated by dividing the total value attributable
to Class Z shares by the number of Class Z shares outstanding. Shares of the
Fund are generally valued as of the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (Exchange) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the
Exchange is open. Portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily
available are valued at current market value. Short-term investments maturing in
60 days or less are valued at amortized cost when the Advisor determines,
pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees, that such cost approximates
current market value. The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures to value at
their fair value (i) foreign securities if the value of such securities have
been materially affected by events occurring after the closing of a foreign
market and (ii) all other securities.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The Fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company" under the
Internal Revenue Code and to distribute to shareholders net income and any net
realized gain annually.
10
<PAGE>
Distributions are invested in additional Class Z shares of the Fund at net asset
value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Regardless of the
shareholder's election, distributions of $10 or less will not be paid in cash to
shareholders but will be invested in additional shares of Class Z shares of the
Fund at net asset value. If a shareholder has elected to receive dividends
and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the postal or other delivery
service selected by the Transfer Agent is unable to deliver checks to the
shareholder's address of record, such shareholder's distribution option will
automatically be converted to having all dividend and other distributions
reinvested in additional shares. No interest will accrue on amounts represented
by uncashed distribution or redemption checks. To change your election, call the
Transfer Agent for information.
Whether you receive taxable distributions in cash or in additional Fund shares,
you must report them as taxable income unless you are a tax-exempt institution.
If you buy shares shortly before a distribution is declared, the distribution
may be taxable although it is, in effect, a partial return of the amount
invested. Each January, information on the amount and nature of distributions
for the prior year is sent to shareholders.
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Class Z shares of the Fund are offered continuously at net asset value without a
sales charge. Orders received in good form prior to the time at which the Fund
values its shares (or placed with the financial service firm before such time
and transmitted by the financial service firm before the Fund processes that
day's share transactions) will be processed based on that day's closing net
asset value.
Certificates will not be issued for Class Z shares. The Fund may refuse any
purchase order for its shares. See the Statement of Additional Information for
more information.
Shareholder Services and Account Fees. A variety of shareholder services are
available. For more information about these services or your account, call
1-800-345-6611. A shareholder's manual explaining all available services will be
provided upon request.
In June of any year, the Fund may deduct $10 (payable to the Transfer Agent)
from accounts valued at less than $1,000 unless the account value has dropped
below $1,000 solely as a result of share value depreciation. Shareholders will
receive 60 days' written notice to increase the account value before the fee is
also deducted. The Fund may deduct annual maintenance and processing fees
(payable to the Transfer Agent) in connection with certain retirement plan
accounts sponsored by the Distributor. See "Special Purchase Programs/Investor
Services" in the Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Other Classes of Shares. In addition to Class Z shares, the Fund offers three
other classes of shares, Classes A, B and C, through a separate Prospectus.
Which Class is more beneficial to an investor depends on the amount and intended
length of the investment. In general, anyone eligible to purchase Class Z
shares, which do not bear 12b-1 fees or contingent deferred sales charges,
should do so in preference over other classes.
Financial service firms may receive different compensation rates for selling
different classes of shares. The Distributor may pay additional compensation to
financial service firms which have made or may make significant sales. Initial
or contingent deferred sales charges may be reduced or eliminated for certain
persons or organizations purchasing Fund shares alone or in combination with
certain other Colonial funds. See the Statement of Additional Information for
more information.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Shares of the Fund may be sold on any day the Exchange is open, either directly
to the Fund or through your financial service firm. Sale proceeds generally are
sent within seven days (usually on the next business day after your request is
received in good form). However, for shares recently purchased by check, the
Fund will delay sending proceeds for 15 days in order to protect the Fund
against financial losses and dilution in net asset value caused by dishonored
purchase payment checks. To avoid delay in payment, investors are advised to
purchase shares unconditionally, such as by federal fund wire or other
immediately available funds.
Selling Shares Directly To The Fund. Send a signed letter of instruction or
stock power form to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates for shares
to be sold. The sale price is the net asset next calculated after the Fund
receives the request in proper form. Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a
member firm of a national stock exchange or another eligible guarantor
institution. Stock power forms are available from financial service firms, the
Transfer Agent and many banks. Additional documentation is required for sales by
corporations, agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and individual
retirement account holders. For details contact:
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<PAGE>
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1722
Boston, MA 02105-1722
1-800-345-6611
Selling Shares Through Financial Service Firms. Financial service firms must
receive requests prior to the time at which the Fund values its shares to
receive that day's price, are responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to the Transfer Agent and may charge for this service.
General. The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for income tax purposes.
Under unusual circumstances, the Fund may suspend repurchases or postpone
payment for up to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law.
No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution or
redemption checks.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Class Z shares may be exchanged at net asset value into the Class A shares of
any other fund. Carefully read the prospectus of the fund into which the
exchange will go before submitting the request. Call 1-800-426-3750 to receive a
prospectus. Call 1-800-422-3737 to exchange shares by telephone. An exchange is
a taxable capital transaction. The exchange service may be changed, suspended or
eliminated on 60 days' written notice. The Fund will terminate the exchange
privilege as to a particular shareholder if the Advisor determines, in its sole
and absolute discretion, that the shareholder's exchange activity is likely to
adversely impact the Advisor's ability to manage the Fund's investments in
accordance with its investment objective or otherwise harm the Fund or its
remaining shareholders.
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
All shareholders and/or their financial advisors are automatically eligible to
exchange Fund shares and to redeem up to $100,000 of the Fund's shares by
calling 1-800-422-3737 toll-free any business day between 9:00 a.m. and the time
at which the Fund values its shares. Telephone redemptions are limited to a
total of $100,000 in a 30-day period. Redemptions that exceed $100,000 may be
accomplished by placing a wire order trade through a broker writing a check
against the account for funds allowing check writing, or furnishing a signature
guaranteed request. Telephone redemption privileges may be elected on the
account application. The Transfer Agent will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine and may be
liable for losses related to unauthorized or fraudulent transactions in the
event reasonable procedures are not employed. Such procedures include
restrictions on where proceeds of telephone redemptions may be sent, limitations
on the ability to redeem by telephone shortly after an address change, recording
of telephone lines and requirements that the redeeming shareholder and/or his or
her financial advisor provide certain identifying information. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors wishing to redeem or exchange shares by
telephone may experience difficulty in reaching the Fund at its toll-free
telephone number during periods of drastic economic or market changes. In that
event, shareholders and/or their financial advisors should follow the procedures
for redemption or exchange by mail as described above under "How to Sell
Shares." The Advisor, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and the Fund reserve
the right to change, modify or terminate the telephone redemption or exchange
services at any time upon prior written notice to shareholders. Shareholders
and/or their financial advisors are not obligated to transact by telephone.
ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY
The Trust is a Massachusetts business trust organized in 1980. The Fund
represents the entire interest in a separate portfolio of the Trust.
The Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings, but special
meetings may be called for certain purposes. Shareholders receive one vote for
each Fund share. Shares of the Fund and any other series of the Trust that may
be in existence from time to time generally vote together except when required
by law to vote separately by fund or by class. Shareholders owning in the
aggregate ten percent of Trust shares may call meetings to consider removal of
Trustees. Under certain circumstances, the Trust will provide information to
assist shareholders in calling such a meeting. See the Statement of Additional
Information for more information.
The Fund is a successor series to a separate series of the SoGen Funds, Inc.
under Maryland law in 1993. On [date], 1998, the shareholders of the Fund's
predecessor series, approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization which
permitted the Fund's predecessor series to reorganize as a separate series of
the Trust.
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APPENDIX
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
S&P
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA bonds have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and
they differ from AAA only in a small degree.
A bonds have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although
they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB bonds are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for bonds in the A
category.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C bonds are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or large exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
issues. However, this category faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating.
B bonds have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial,
or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay
interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC bonds have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and are
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, the bonds are not likely to have
the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is
also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied B or B- rating.
CC rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is
assigned an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service
payments are continued.
CI rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest
payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Plus(+) or minus(-): ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Provisional Ratings. The letter "p" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, although addressing credit
quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the
likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The
investor should exercise
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<PAGE>
his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
Municipal Notes:
SP-1. Notes rated SP-1 have very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics
are designated as SP-1+.
SP-2. Notes rated SP-2 have satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Notes due in three years or less normally receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years normally receive a bond rating, although the following
criteria are used in making that assessment:
[bullet] Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities, the more likely the issue will be rated as a note).
[bullet] Source of payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for
its refinancing, the more likely it will be rated as a note).
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a demand feature. The first rating addresses the likelihood of
repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only
the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to
denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols are
usually used to denote the put (demand) option (for example, AAA/A-1+).
Normally, demand notes receive note rating symbols combined with commercial
paper symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Commercial Paper:
A. Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest
capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with
the designations, 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are designed A-1+.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols and their meanings is
substantially the same as its Municipal Bond ratings set forth above.
MOODY'S
Aaa bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree
of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and
principal is secure. While various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with Aaa
bonds they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as
in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks
appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Those bonds in the Aa through B groups which Moody's believes possess the
strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol Aa1, A1, Baa1, Ba1
and B1.
A bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa bonds are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e. they are neither
highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in fact, have speculative
characteristics as well.
Ba bonds are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be
considered as well secured. Often the protection of interest and principal
payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times
14
<PAGE>
over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B bonds generally lack characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract
over any long period of time may be small.
Caa bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be
present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded
as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
Conditional Ratings. Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of
some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are
bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience, (c) rentals which begin when
facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which some other limiting
conditions attach. Parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon
completion of construction or elimination of basis of condition.
Note: Those bonds in the Aa, A, Baa, Ba, and B groups which Moody's believes
possess the strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbols Aa 1,
A 1, Baa 1, Ba 1, and B 1.
Municipal Notes:
MIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
Moody's may assign a separate rating to the demand feature of a variable rate
demand security. Such a rating may include:
VMIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
VMIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Commercial Paper:
Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment
grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1 Highest Quality
Prime-2 Higher Quality
Prime-3 High Quality
If an issuer represents to Moody's that its Commercial Paper obligations are
supported by the credit of another entity or entities, Moody's, in assigning
ratings to such issuers, evaluates the financial strength of the indicated
affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign
governments, or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating
assessment.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols (Aaa, Aa, A) and their meanings
is identical to that of its Municipal Bond ratings as set forth above, except
for the numerical modifiers. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in
the Aa and A classifications of its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issuer ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
15
<PAGE>
Investment Advisor
[Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.]
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Administrator
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Distributor
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
Custodian
The Chase Manhattan Bank
4 Chase Metro Tech Center
Brooklyn, NY 11245
Shareholder Services and Transfer Agent
Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111-2621
1-800-345-6611
Independent Auditors
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
757 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Legal Counsel
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110-2624
Your financial service firm is:
Printed in U.S.A.
January 13, 1999
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
CLASS Z SHARES
PROSPECTUS
[SoGen] Gold Fund seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in securities
of companies engaged in mining, processing, dealing in or holding gold or other
precious metals such as silver, platinum and palladium, both in the United
States and in foreign countries.
For more detailed information about the Fund, call the Distributor at
1-800-426-3750 for the January 13, 1999 Statement of Additional Information.
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NOT FDIC-INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Gold Fund
Item Number of Form N-1A Statement of Additional Information Location
or Caption
Part B
10. Cover Page
11. Table of Contents
12. Not Applicable
13. Investment Objective and Policies; Fundamental
Investment Policies; Other Investment Policies;
Miscellaneous Investment Practices
14. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
15. Fund Charges and Expenses
16. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
17. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
18. Shareholder Meetings; Shareholder Liability
19. How to Buy Shares; Determination of Net Asset Value;
Suspension of Redemptions; Special Purchase
Programs/Investor Services; Programs for Reducing or
Eliminating Sales Charge; How to Sell Shares; How to
Exchange Shares
20. Taxes
21. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
22. Fund Charges and Expenses; Investment Performance;
Performance Measures
23. Independent Accountants
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
January 13, 1999
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) contains information which may be
useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectus of [SoGen]
International Fund (Fund). This SAI is not a prospectus and is authorized for
distribution only when accompanied or preceded by the Prospectus of the Fund
dated January 13, 1999. This SAI should be read together with the Prospectus
and Annual Report dated March 31, 1998. Investors may obtain a free copy of the
Prospectus and Annual Report from Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (LFDI), One
Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111-2621.
Part 1 of this SAI contains specific information about the Fund. Part 2 includes
information about the funds distributed by LFDI generally and additional
information about certain securities and investment techniques described in the
Fund's Prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part 1 Page
Definitions
Investment Objective and Policies
Fundamental Investment Policies
Other Investment Policies
Fund Charges and Expenses
Investment Performance
Custodian
Independent Auditors
Part 2
Miscellaneous Investment Practices
Taxes
Management of the Funds
Determination of Net Asset Value
How to Buy Shares
Special Purchase Programs/Investor Services
Programs for Reducing or Eliminating Sales Charges
How to Sell Shares
Distributions
How to Exchange Shares
Suspension of Redemptions
Shareholder Liability
Shareholder Meetings
Performance Measures
Appendix I
Appendix II
<PAGE>
Part 1
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
Statement of Additional Information
January 13, 1999
DEFINITIONS
"Trust" Colonial Trust II
"Fund" [SoGen] Gold Fund
"Advisor" Societe Generale Asset Management Corp., the Fund's
investment advisor
"Administrator" Colonial Management Associates, Inc., the Fund's
administrator
"LFDI" Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc., the Fund's distributor
"LFSI" Liberty Funds Services, Inc., the Fund's shareholder
services and transfer agent
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Fund's Prospectus describes its investment objective and investment
policies. Part 1 of this SAI includes additional information concerning, among
other things, the fundamental investment policies of the Fund. Part 2 contains
additional information about the following securities and investment techniques
that are described or referred to in the Prospectus:
Foreign Securities Lower Rated Bonds
Forward Commitments Money Market Instruments
Rule 144A Securities
Foreign CurrencyTransactions
Structured Securities
Except as indicated under "Fundamental Investment Policies," the Fund's
investment policies are not fundamental and the Trustees may change the policies
without shareholder approval.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
The Investment Company Act of 1940 (Act) provides that a "vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities" means the affirmative vote of the lesser of
(1) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or (2) 67% or more of
the shares present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding shares are
represented at the meeting in person or by proxy. The following fundamental
investment policies can not be changed without such a vote (except the portions
in parentheses).
The Fund may:
1. With respect to 75% of the value of the Fund's total assets, invest more
than 5% of its total assets (valued at time of investment) in securities
of any one issuer, except securities issued or guaranteed by the
government of the United States, or any of its agencies or
instrumentalities, or acquire securities of any one issuer which, at the
time of investment, represent more than 10% of the voting securities of
the issuer;
2. Borrow money except unsecured borrowings from banks as a temporary
measure in exceptional circumstances, and such borrowings may not exceed
10% of the Fund's net assets at the time of the borrowing. The Fund will
not purchase securities while borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets;
3. Invest more than 25% of its assets (valued at the time of investment) in
securities of companies in any one industry other than U.S. Government
Securities, except that the Fund will, as a matter of fundamental
policy, concentrate its investments in the precious metals industry;
<PAGE>
4. Make loans, but this restriction shall not prevent the Fund from (a)
buying a part of an issue of bonds, debentures, or other obligations
that are publicly distributed, or from investing up to an aggregate of
15% of its total assets (taken at market value at the time of each
purchase) in parts of issues of bonds, debentures or other obligations
of a type privately placed with financial institutions or (b) lending
portfolio securities, provided that the Fund may not lend securities if,
as a result, the aggregate value of all securities loaned would exceed
33% of its total assets (taken at market value at the time of such
loan);*
5. Underwrite the distribution of securities of other issuers; however, the
Fund may acquire "restricted" securities which, in the event of a
resale, might be required to be registered under the 1933 Act on the
grounds that the Fund could be regarded as an underwriter as defined in
the 1933 Act with respect to such resale;
6. Purchase and sell real estate or interests in real estate, although it
may invest in marketable securities of enterprises that invest in real
estate or interests in real estate;
7. Make margin purchases of securities, except for the use of such short
term credits as are needed for clearance of transactions; and
8. Sell securities short or maintain a short position, except, short sales
against-the-box.
OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES
As non-fundamental investment policies which may be changed without a
shareholder vote, each Fund may not:
<PAGE>
1. Invest in companies for the purpose of management or the exercise of
control;
2. Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases or exploration or development
programs, although it may invest in marketable securities of enterprises
engaged in oil, gas or mineral exploration;
3. Invest more than 10% of its net assets (valued at time of investment) in
warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market; provided that warrants
acquired in units or attached to securities shall be deemed to be
without value for purposes of this restriction;
4. Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except as may be necessary
in connection with permitted borrowings or in connection with short
sales;
5. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that it may
enter into forward contracts and may sell commodities received by it as
distributions on portfolio investments; and
6. Purchase or sell put and call options on securities or on futures
contracts.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment restrictions, the Fund may purchase
securities pursuant to the exercise of subscription rights, provided that such
purchase will not result in the Fund's ceasing to be a diversifed investment
company. Japanese and European corporations frequently issue additional capital
stock by means of subscription rights offerings to existing shareholders at a
price substantially below the market price of the shares. The failure to
exercise such rights would result in the Fund's interest in the issuing company
being diluted. The market for such rights is not well developed in all cases
and, accordingly, the Fund may not always realize full value on the sale of
rights. The exception applies in cases where the limits set forth in the
investment restrictions would otherwise be exceeded by exercising rights or
would have already been exceeded as a result of fluctuations in the market value
of the Fund's portfolio securities with the result that the Fund would be forced
either to sell securities at a time when it might not otherwise have done so, or
to forego exercising the rights.
FUND CHARGES AND EXPENSES
Under the Fund's management agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor a monthly fee
based on the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rate of 0.75%.
The Advisor has delegated administrative services to the Administrator pursuant
to terms disclosed in the management agreement.
Under a pricing and bookkeepting agreement, the Fund pays the Administrator a
monthly pricing and bookkeeping fee of $2,250 plus the following percentages of
the Fund's average daily net assets over $50 million (subject to reductions that
the Administrator may agree to periodically):
0.035% on the next $950 million
0.025% on the next $1 billion
0.015% on the next $1 billion
0.001% on the excess over $3 billion
Under the Fund's transfer agency and shareholder servicing agreement, the Fund
pays LFSI a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of average daily net
assets, plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
The following information relates to expenses of the Fund's predecessor under
separate agreements in effect prior to [date], 1998.
Fees paid to the Advisor, DST Systems, Inc. (DST) (formerly the Fund's transfer
agent and dividend disbursing agent) and SG Cowen Securities Corporation (SG
Cowen) (formerly the Fund's distributor) (dollars in thousands)
Year ended March 31
-------------------
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Management fee $283 $450 $393
Bookkeeping fee
Shareholder service and transfer agent fee
12b-1 fees:
Service fee
Distribution fee
Brokerage Commissions (dollars in thousands)
Year ended March 31
-------------------
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Total commissions $ $ $
Directed transactions
Commissions on directed transactions
Directors, Trustees and Fees
The following Directors and officers of the Fund served through [date], 1998 and
are listed below, together with information about their principal business
occupations during the last five years. Information about the Trust's current
Trustees and officers appears in Part 2 of this SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Name and Address and (Age) Position Held With the Fund Principal Occupation During Past Five (5) Years
-------------------------- --------------------------- -----------------------------------------------
Philippe Collas (48)* Chairman of the Board and Director Head of Asset Management at Societe Generale since
17, cours Valmy September 1995. Head of Human Resource Management
92972 Paris, France at Societe Generale from prior to 1993.
Jean-Marie Eveillard (58)*1 President and Director Director and President or Executive Vice President
1221 Avenue of the Americas of the Advisor from prior to 1993.
New York, NY 10020
Fred J. Meyer (67)2 Director Chief Financial Officer of Omnicom Group Inc. from
437 Madison Avenue prior to 1993. Director of Novartis Corporation
New York, NY 10022 and Zurich-American Insurance Cos.
Dominique Raillard (59) 2 Director President of Act 2 International (consulting)
15, boulevard Delessert since July 1995. Group Executive Vice President
75016 Paris, France of Promodes (consumer products) - U.S. Companies
Divisions from prior to 1993 to 1995.
Nathan Snyder (63) 1, 2 Director Independent Consultant from prior to 1993.
163 Parish Rd. S.
New Canaan, CT 06840
Philip J. Bafundo (35)* Vice President, Secretary and Secretary and Treasurer of the Advisor from prior
1221 Avenue of the Americas Treasurer to 1992. Certified Public Accountant (New York).
New York, NY 10020
Ignatius Chithelen (43)* Vice President Securities Analyst of the Advisor since October
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1993.
New York, NY 10020
Sean J. McKeown (42)* Vice President Operations Manager of the Advisor since June
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1997. Vice President, Citibank Investment
New York, NY 10020 Products & Distribution from October 1993 to June
1997. Vice President, Citicorp Investment
Services from prior to October 1993.
Catherine A. Shaffer (42)* Vice President First Vice President of SG Cowen from prior to
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1993.
New York, NY 10020
Edwin S. Olsen (58)* Vice President Vice President of SG Cowen from prior to 1993.
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Elizabeth Tobia (44)* Vice President and Assistant Secretary Senior Vice President from May 1998. Associate
1221 Avenue of the Americas Portfolio Manager from December 1996 to 1998.
New York, NY 10020 Securities Analyst of the Advisor from prior to
1993.
Charles de Vaulx (36)* Vice President Senior Vice President from May 1998. Associate
1221 Avenue of the Americas Portfolio Manager from December 1996 to 1998.
New York, NY 10020 Securities Analyst of the Advisor prior to 1992.
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth compensation received by the former disinterested
Directors of the Fund during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998. No officer of
the Fund received compensation in excess of $60,000 from an individual Fund.
Total Compensation From
Aggregate Compensation Fund Complex Paid to Each
Name of Person From Fund, per Director (a) To Each Director (b)
Philippe Collas $26,000 ---
Jean-Marie Eveillard --- ---
Fred J. Meyer 18,200 $39,000
Dominique Raillard 26,000 $27,300
Nathan Snyder --- $39,000
(a) Consists of Trustees fees in the amount of (i) $6,000 annual retainer
and (ii) $1,000 for each meeting of the Board of Directors and for
each meeting of any committee of the Board of Directors attended
(other than those held by telephone conference call).
(b) At March 31, 1998, there were [ ] Funds in the Fund Complex.
Effective December xx, 1998, the following individuals began service as Trustees
for the Fund. Compensation is estimated based upon future payments to be made
and upon estimated relative Fund net assets(c):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Estimated Aggregate Complex Paid To The Trustees For The
Trustee Compensation from Fund Calendar Year Ended December 31, 1997(d)
- ------- ---------------------- ----------------------------------------
Robert J. Birnbaum $ $ 93,949
Tom Bleasdale (e) 106,432(e)
John Carberry (f) ---
Lora S. Collins 93,949
James E. Grinnell (h) 94,698(g)
Richard W. Lowry 94,698
Salvatore Macera (f) ---
William E. Mayer 89,949
James L. Moody, Jr. (j) 98,447(h)
John J. Neuhauser 94,948
Thomas E. Stitzel (f) ---
Robert L. Sullivan 99,945
Anne-Lee Verville (f) ---
</TABLE>
(c) The Fund does not currently offer pension or retirement plan benefits to
Trustees.
(d) At December 31, 1997, the Liberty Funds complex consisted of 39 open-end and
5 closed-end management investment company portfolios.
(e) Includes $57,454 payable in later years as deferred compensation.
(f) Elected by shareholders of the Trust on October 30, 1998.
(g) Includes $4,797 payable in later years as deferred compensation.
(h) Total compensation of $98,447 payable in later years as deferred
compensation.
The following table sets forth the amount of compensation paid to Messrs.
Birnbaum, Grinnell and Lowry in their capacities as Trustees or Directors of the
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund and of the Liberty All-Star Growth Fund, Inc.
(together, Liberty Funds) for service during the calendar year ended December
31, 1997:
Total Compensation From Liberty
Funds For The Calendar Year Ended
Trustee December 31, 1997 (i)
Robert J. Birnbaum $26,800
James E. Grinnell 26,800
Richard W. Lowry 26,800
(i) The Liberty Funds are advised by Liberty Asset Management Company
(LAMCO). LAMCO is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty
Financial Companies, Inc. (an intermediate parent of the Advisor and of
the Administrator).
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to Mr. Macera and Dr.
Stitzel in their capacities as Trustees of Liberty Variable Investment Trust
(LVIT Trust), which offers nine funds, for serving during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997:
Total Compensation From the LVIT Trust
Aggregate 1997 and Investment Companies which are Series
Trustee Compensation(j) of the LVIT Trust in 1997(k)
- ------- --------------- -------------------------
Salvatore Macera $12,500 $33,500
Thomas E. Stitzel 12,500 33,500
(j) Consists of Trustees fees in the amount of (i) a $5,000 annual
retainer, (ii) a $1,500 meeting fee for each meeting attended in
person and (iii) a $500 meeting fee for each telephone meeting.
(k) Includes Trustee fees paid by the LVIT Trust and by Stein Roe Variable
Investment Trust.
Ownership of the Fund
The following information is as of [ ], 1998:
Sales Charges (dollars in thousands)
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Aggregate initial sales charges
on Fund share sales
Initial sales charges
retained by SG Cowen
With respect to the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998, SG Cowen, Societe Generale
and the Advisor received commissions and other compensation in connection with
operation of the Fund, as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Underwriting Commissions on
Name of Principal Discounts and Dealer Repurchases or
Underwriter or Affiliate Commissions Redemptions Brokerage Commissions Other Compensation
SG Cowen $ $ $ $ (l)
Societe Generale
(including subsidiaries) $ $ $ $(m)
Advisor $ $ $ $ (n)
</TABLE>
(l) For the period reported, the Fund's distribution fee paid or payable to
SG Cowen pursuant to its Distribution Plan. Substantially all of such
amount was paid or will be paid to dealers, including the Advisor and
certain subsidiaries, selling shares of the Fund.
(m) Amounts paid to the Advisor as a dealer of the Fund's shares pursuant to
a Distribution Plan, which amount is included in the $XXX paid to SG
Cowen under the Distribution Plan.
(n) The Fund's investment advisory fee paid or payable to the Advisor for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998.
12b-1 Plan, CDSC and Conversion of Shares
The Fund offers multiple classes of shares, including Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z. The Fund may in the future offer other classes of shares. The
Trustees have approved 12b-1 plans (Plan) pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Act for each of the Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the
Fund. Under the Plan, the Fund pays LFDI monthly a service fee at an annual rate
of 0.25% of net assets and a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.10% of
average daily net assets attributed to Class A shares. LFDI has voluntarily
agreed to waive the 0.10% distribution fee for two years from the effective date
of this SAI. LFDI may terminate this waiver at any time without shareholder
approval . The Fund shall pay LFDI monthly as service fee at an annual rate of
0.25% of net assets and a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of average
daily net assets attributed to Class B and Class C shares. LFDI may use the
entire amount of such fees to defray the cost of commissions and service fees
paid to financial service firms (FSFs) and for certain other purposes. Since the
distribution and service fees are payable regardless of LFDI's expenses, LFDI
may realize a profit from the fees.
The Plan authorizes any other payments by the Fund to LFDI and its affiliates
(including the Advisor) to the extent that such payments might be construed to
be indirectly financing the distribution of Fund shares.
The Trustees believe the Plan could be a significant factor in the growth and
retention of assets resulting in a more advantageous expense ratio and increased
investment flexibility which could benefit shareholders of each class of the
Fund. The Plan will continue in effect from year to year so long as continuance
is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of the Trustees, including
the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and have no direct or
indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements
related to the Plan (Independent Trustees), cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on the Plan. The Plan may not be amended to increase
the fee materially without approval by vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the relevant class of shares and all material amendments of
the Plan must be approved by the Trustees in the manner provided in the
foregoing sentence. The Plan may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority
of the Independent Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the relevant class of shares. The continuance of the Plan will
only be effective if the selection and nomination of the Trustees who are
non-interested Trustees is effected by such non-interested Trustees.
Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus varying sales charges which
may include a CDSC. Class B shares are offered at net asset value subject to a
CDSC if redeemed within six years after purchase. Class C shares are offered at
net asset value and are subject to a 1.00% CDSC on redemptions within one year
after purchase. Class Z hares are offered at net asset value and are not subject
to a CDSC. The CDSCs are described in the Prospectus.
No CDSC will be imposed on distributions or on amounts which represent an
increase in the value of the shareholder's account resulting from capital
appreciation. In determining the applicability and rate of any CDSC, it will be
assumed that a redemption is made first of shares representing capital
appreciation, next of shares representing reinvestment of distributions and
finally of other shares held by the shareholder for the longest period of time.
Eight years after the end of the month in which a Class B share is purchased,
such share and a pro rata portion of any shares issued on the reinvestment of
distributions will be automatically converted into Class A shares having an
equal value, which are not subject to the distribution fee.
Sales-related expenses (dollars in thousands) of SG Cowen for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1998:
Fees to FSFs $ (o)
Costs of sales material relating to the Fund $
(including printing and mailing expenses)
Allocated travel, entertainment and other promotional $
expenses (including advertising)
(o) Of this amount, the Fund paid $XXX and the balance was paid by Societe
Generale, the Advisor's indirect owner, and its subsidiaries.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
The Fund's yields for the month ended March 31, 1998 were as follows:
The average annual total returns for the Fund's common stock for the years
ending March 31, 1998 are as follows:
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years (or since inception)
------ ------- -----------------------------
With sales charge of 3.75%
Without sales charge
The Fund's distribution rate at March 31, 1998, which was based on the last
twelve months' distributions and the maximum offering price at the end of the
month, was X.XX%.
See Part 2 of this SAI "Performance Measures" for how calculations are made.
CUSTODIAN
The Chase Manhattan Bank is the custodian for the Fund. The custodian is
responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Funds' cash and securities,
receiving and delivering securities and collecting the each Fund's interest and
dividends. State Street Bank & Trust Company served as the Fund's custodian
prior to December xx, 1998.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP acts as the Fund's independent auditors. In such capacity,
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP performs the annual audit of each Fund's financial
statements and assists in the preparation of tax returns.
- --------
* The Fund has no present intention of lending its portfolio securities.
* An "interested person" of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (1940 Act). 1 Member of the Executive Committee. When the Board
of Directors is not in session, the Executive Committee may generally exercise
most of the powers of the Board of Directors. 2 Member of the Audit Committee. *
An "interested person" of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (1940 Act).
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
PART 2
The following information applies generally to most funds advised by the
Advisor. "Funds" include each series of Colonial Trust I, Colonial Trust II,
Colonial Trust III, Colonial Trust IV, Colonial Trust V, Colonial Trust VI and
Colonial Trust VII. In certain cases, the discussion applies to some but not all
of the funds, and you should refer to your Fund's Prospectus and to Part 1 of
this SAI to determine whether the matter is applicable to your Fund. You will
also be referred to Part 1 for certain data applicable to your Fund.
MISCELLANEOUS INVESTMENT PRACTICES
Part 1 of this Statement lists on page b which of the following investment
practices are available to your Fund. If an investment practice is not listed in
Part 1 of this SAI, it is not applicable to your Fund.
Short-Term Trading
In seeking the fund's investment objective, the Advisor will buy or sell
portfolio securities whenever it believes it is appropriate. The Advisor's
decision will not generally be influenced by how long the fund may have owned
the security. From time to time the fund will buy securities intending to seek
short-term trading profits. A change in the securities held by the fund is known
as "portfolio turnover" and generally involves some expense to the fund. These
expenses may include brokerage commissions or dealer mark-ups and other
transaction costs on both the sale of securities and the reinvestment of the
proceeds in other securities. If sales of portfolio securities cause the fund to
realize net short-term capital gains, such gains will be taxable as ordinary
income. As a result of the fund's investment policies, under certain market
conditions the fund's portfolio turnover rate may be higher than that of other
mutual funds. The fund's portfolio turnover rate for a fiscal year is the ratio
of the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities to the monthly
average of the value of portfolio securities, excluding securities whose
maturities at acquisition were one year or less. The fund's portfolio turnover
rate is not a limiting factor when the Advisor considers a change in the fund's
portfolio.
Lower Rated Debt Securities
Lower rated debt securities are those rated lower than Baa by Moody's, BBB by
S&P, or comparable unrated debt securities. Relative to debt securities of
higher quality,
1. an economic downturn or increased interest rates may have a more
significant effect on the yield, price and potential for default for lower
rated debt securities;
2. the secondary market for lower rated debt securities may at times become
less liquid or respond to adverse publicity or investor perceptions,
increasing the difficulty in valuing or disposing of the bonds;
3. the Advisor's credit analysis of lower rated debt securities may have a
greater impact on the fund's achievement of its investment objective; and
4. lower rated debt securities may be less sensitive to interest rate changes,
but are more sensitive to adverse economic developments.
In addition, certain lower rated debt securities may not pay interest in cash on
a current basis.
Small Companies
Smaller, less well established companies may offer greater opportunities for
capital appreciation than larger, better established companies, but may also
involve certain special risks related to limited product lines, markets, or
financial resources and dependence on a small management group. Their securities
may trade less frequently, in smaller volumes, and fluctuate more sharply in
value than securities of larger companies.
1
<PAGE>
Foreign Securities
The fund may invest in securities traded in markets outside the United States.
Foreign investments can be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in
currency rates and in exchange control regulations. There may be less publicly
available information about a foreign company than about a U.S. company, and
foreign companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. Securities
of some foreign companies are less liquid or more volatile than securities of
U.S. companies, and foreign brokerage commissions and custodian fees may be
higher than in the United States. Investments in foreign securities can involve
other risks different from those affecting U.S. investments, including local
political or economic developments, expropriation or nationalization of assets
and imposition of withholding taxes on dividend or interest payments. Foreign
securities, like other assets of the fund, will be held by the fund's custodian
or by a subcustodian or depository. See also "Foreign Currency Transactions"
below.
The fund may invest in certain Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs)
which may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any "excess
distribution" or gain (PFIC tax) related to the investment. The PFIC tax is the
highest ordinary income rate, and it could be increased by an interest charge on
the deemed tax deferral.
The fund may possibly elect to include in its income its pro rata share of the
ordinary earnings and net capital gain of PFICs. This election requires certain
annual information from the PFICs which in many cases may be difficult to
obtain. An alternative election would permit the fund to recognize as income any
appreciation (and to a limited extent, depreciation) on its holdings of PFICs as
of the end of its fiscal year. See "Taxation" below.
Zero Coupon Securities (Zeros)
The fund may invest in zero coupon securities which are securities issued at a
significant discount from face value and pay interest only at maturity rather
than at intervals during the life of the security and in certificates
representing undivided interests in the interest or principal of mortgage-backed
securities (interest only/principal only), which tend to be more volatile than
other types of securities. The fund will accrue and distribute income from
stripped securities and certificates on a current basis and may have to sell
securities to generate cash for distributions.
Step Coupon Bonds (Steps)
The fund may invest in debt securities which pay interest at a series of
different rates (including 0%) in accordance with a stated schedule for a series
of periods. In addition to the risks associated with the credit rating of the
issuers, these securities may be subject to additional volatility risk than
fixed rate debt securities.
Tender Option Bonds
A tender option bond is a municipal security (generally held pursuant to a
custodial arrangement) having a relatively long maturity and bearing interest at
a fixed rate substantially higher than prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates,
that has been coupled with the agreement of a third party, such as a bank,
broker-dealer or other financial institution, pursuant to which such institution
grants the security holders the option, at periodic intervals, to tender their
securities to the institution and receive the face value thereof. As
consideration for providing the option, the financial institution receives
periodic fees equal to the difference between the municipal security's fixed
coupon rate and the rate, as determined by a remarketing or similar agent at or
near the commencement of such period, that would cause the securities, coupled
with the tender option, to trade at par on the date of such determination. Thus,
after payment of this fee, the security holder effectively holds a demand
obligation that bears interest at the prevailing short-term tax-exempt rate. The
Advisor will consider on an ongoing basis the creditworthiness of the issuer of
the underlying municipal securities, of any custodian, and of the third-party
provider of the tender option. In certain instances and for certain tender
option bonds, the option may be terminable in the event of a default in payment
of principal or interest on the underlying municipal securities and for other
reasons.
Pay-In-Kind (PIK) Securities
The fund may invest in securities which pay interest either in cash or
additional securities. These securities are generally high yield securities and
in addition to the other risks associated with investing in high yield
securities, are subject to the risks that the interest payments which consist of
additional securities are also subject to the risks of high yield securities.
2
<PAGE>
Money Market Instruments
Government obligations are issued by the U.S. or foreign governments, their
subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities. Supranational obligations are
issued by supranational entities and are generally designed to promote economic
improvements. Certificates of deposits are issued against deposits in a
commercial bank with a defined return and maturity. Banker's acceptances are
used to finance the import, export or storage of goods and are "accepted" when
guaranteed at maturity by a bank. Commercial paper is promissory notes issued by
businesses to finance short-term needs (including those with floating or
variable interest rates, or including a frequent interval put feature).
Short-term corporate obligations are bonds and notes (with one year or less to
maturity at the time of purchase) issued by businesses to finance long-term
needs. Participation Interests include the underlying securities and any related
guaranty, letter of credit, or collateralization arrangement which the fund
would be allowed to invest in directly.
Securities Loans
The fund may make secured loans of its portfolio securities amounting to not
more than the percentage of its total assets specified in Part 1 of this SAI,
thereby realizing additional income. The risks in lending portfolio securities,
as with other extensions of credit, consist of possible delay in recovery of the
securities or possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail
financially. As a matter of policy, securities loans are made to banks and
broker-dealers pursuant to agreements requiring that loans be continuously
secured by collateral in cash or short-term debt obligations at least equal at
all times to the value of the securities on loan. The borrower pays to the fund
an amount equal to any dividends or interest received on securities lent. The
fund retains all or a portion of the interest received on investment of the cash
collateral or receives a fee from the borrower. Although voting rights, or
rights to consent, with respect to the loaned securities pass to the borrower,
the fund retains the right to call the loans at any time on reasonable notice,
and it will do so in order that the securities may be voted by the fund if the
holders of such securities are asked to vote upon or consent to matters
materially affecting the investment. The fund may also call such loans in order
to sell the securities involved.
Forward Commitments ("When-Issued" and "Delayed Delivery" Securities)
The fund may enter into contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a
future date beyond customary settlement time ("forward commitments" and "when
issued securities") if the fund holds until the settlement date, in a segregated
account, cash or liquid securities in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase
price, or if the fund enters into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of
other securities it owns. Forward commitments may be considered securities in
themselves, and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be
purchased declines prior to the settlement date. Where such purchases are made
through dealers, the fund relies on the dealer to consummate the sale. The
dealer's failure to do so may result in the loss to the fund of an advantageous
yield or price. Although the fund will generally enter into forward commitments
with the intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio or for delivery
pursuant to options contracts it has entered into, the fund may dispose of a
commitment prior to settlement if the Advisor deems it appropriate to do so. The
fund may realize short-term profits or losses upon the sale of forward
commitments.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls
In a mortgage dollar roll, the fund sells a mortgage-backed security and
simultaneously enters into a commitment to purchase a similar security at a
later date. The fund either will be paid a fee by the counterparty upon entering
into the transaction or will be entitled to purchase the similar security at a
discount. As with any forward commitment, mortgage dollar rolls involve the risk
that the counterparty will fail to deliver the new security on the settlement
date, which may deprive the fund of obtaining a beneficial investment. In
addition, the security to be delivered in the future may turn out to be inferior
to the security sold upon entering into the transaction. Also, the transaction
costs may exceed the return earned by the fund from the transaction.
Repurchase Agreements
The fund may enter into repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is a
contract under which the fund acquires a security for a relatively short period
(usually not more than one week) subject to the obligation of the seller to
repurchase and the fund to resell such security at a fixed time and price
(representing the fund's cost plus interest). It is the fund's present intention
to enter into repurchase agreements only with commercial banks and registered
broker-dealers and only with respect to obligations of the U.S. government or
its agencies or instrumentalities. Repurchase agreements may also be viewed as
loans made by the fund which are collateralized by the securities subject to
repurchase. The Advisor will monitor such transactions to determine that the
value of the underlying securities is at least equal at all times to the total
amount of the repurchase obligation, including the interest factor. If the
seller defaults, the fund could realize a loss on the sale of the underlying
security to the extent that the proceeds of sale including accrued interest are
less than the resale price provided in the agreement including interest. In
addition, if the seller should be involved in bankruptcy or insolvency
proceedings, the fund may incur delay and costs in selling the underlying
security or may suffer a loss of principal and interest if the fund is treated
as an unsecured creditor and required to return the underlying collateral to the
seller's estate.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
In a reverse repurchase agreement, the fund sells a security and agrees to
repurchase the same security at a mutually agreed upon date and price. A reverse
repurchase agreement may also be viewed as the borrowing of money by the fund
and, therefore, as a form of leverage. The fund will invest the proceeds of
borrowings under reverse repurchase agreements. In addition, the fund will enter
into a reverse repurchase agreement only when the interest income expected to be
earned from the investment of the proceeds is greater than
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the interest expense of the transaction. The fund will not invest the proceeds
of a reverse repurchase agreement for a period which exceeds the duration of the
reverse repurchase agreement. The fund may not enter into reverse repurchase
agreements exceeding in the aggregate one-third of the market value of its total
assets, less liabilities other than the obligations created by reverse
repurchase agreements. Each fund will establish and maintain with its custodian
a separate account with a segregated portfolio of securities in an amount at
least equal to its purchase obligations under its reverse repurchase agreements.
If interest rates rise during the term of a reverse repurchase agreement,
entering into the reverse repurchase agreement may have a negative impact on a
money market fund's ability to maintain a net asset value of $1.00 per share.
Options on Securities
Writing covered options. The fund may write covered call options and covered put
options on securities held in its portfolio when, in the opinion of the Advisor,
such transactions are consistent with the fund's investment objective and
policies. Call options written by the fund give the purchaser the right to buy
the underlying securities from the fund at a stated exercise price; put options
give the purchaser the right to sell the underlying securities to the fund at a
stated price.
The fund may write only covered options, which means that, so long as the fund
is obligated as the writer of a call option, it will own the underlying
securities subject to the option (or comparable securities satisfying the cover
requirements of securities exchanges). In the case of put options, the fund will
hold cash and/or high-grade short-term debt obligations equal to the price to be
paid if the option is exercised. In addition, the fund will be considered to
have covered a put or call option if and to the extent that it holds an option
that offsets some or all of the risk of the option it has written. The fund may
write combinations of covered puts and calls on the same underlying security.
The fund will receive a premium from writing a put or call option, which
increases the fund's return on the underlying security if the option expires
unexercised or is closed out at a profit. The amount of the premium reflects,
among other things, the relationship between the exercise price and the current
market value of the underlying security, the volatility of the underlying
security, the amount of time remaining until expiration, current interest rates,
and the effect of supply and demand in the options market and in the market for
the underlying security. By writing a call option, the fund limits its
opportunity to profit from any increase in the market value of the underlying
security above the exercise price of the option but continues to bear the risk
of a decline in the value of the underlying security. By writing a put option,
the fund assumes the risk that it may be required to purchase the underlying
security for an exercise price higher than its then-current market value,
resulting in a potential capital loss unless the security subsequently
appreciates in value.
The fund may terminate an option that it has written prior to its expiration by
entering into a closing purchase transaction in which it purchases an offsetting
option. The fund realizes a profit or loss from a closing transaction if the
cost of the transaction (option premium plus transaction costs) is less or more
than the premium received from writing the option. Because increases in the
market price of a call option generally reflect increases in the market price of
the security underlying the option, any loss resulting from a closing purchase
transaction may be offset in whole or in part by unrealized appreciation of the
underlying security.
If the fund writes a call option but does not own the underlying security, and
when it writes a put option, the fund may be required to deposit cash or
securities with its broker as "margin" or collateral for its obligation to buy
or sell the underlying security. As the value of the underlying security varies,
the fund may have to deposit additional margin with the broker. Margin
requirements are complex and are fixed by individual brokers, subject to minimum
requirements currently imposed by the Federal Reserve Board and by stock
exchanges and other self-regulatory organizations.
Purchasing put options. The fund may purchase put options to protect its
portfolio holdings in an underlying security against a decline in market value.
Such hedge protection is provided during the life of the put option since the
fund, as holder of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security at
the put exercise price regardless of any decline in the underlying security's
market price. For a put option to be profitable, the market price of the
underlying security must decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover
the premium and transaction costs. By using put options in this manner, the fund
will reduce any profit it might otherwise have realized from appreciation of the
underlying security by the premium paid for the put option and by transaction
costs.
Purchasing call options. The fund may purchase call options to hedge against an
increase in the price of securities that the fund wants ultimately to buy. Such
hedge protection is provided during the life of the call option since the fund,
as holder of the call option, is able to buy the underlying security at the
exercise price regardless of any increase in the underlying security's market
price. In order for a call option to be profitable, the market price of the
underlying security must rise sufficiently above the exercise price to cover the
premium and transaction costs. These costs will reduce any profit the fund might
have realized had it bought the underlying security at the time it purchased the
call option.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) options. The Staff of the Division of Investment
Management of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has taken the
position that OTC options purchased by the fund and assets held to cover OTC
options written by the fund are illiquid securities. Although the Staff has
indicated that it is continuing to evaluate this issue, pending further
developments, the fund
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intends to enter into OTC options transactions only with primary dealers in U.S.
government securities and, in the case of OTC options written by the fund, only
pursuant to agreements that will assure that the fund will at all times have the
right to repurchase the option written by it from the dealer at a specified
formula price. The fund will treat the amount by which such formula price
exceeds the amount, if any, by which the option may be "in-the-money" as an
illiquid investment. It is the present policy of the fund not to enter into any
OTC option transaction if, as a result, more than 15% (10% in some cases, refer
to your fund's Prospectus) of the fund's net assets would be invested in (i)
illiquid investments (determined under the foregoing formula) relating to OTC
options written by the fund, (ii) OTC options purchased by the fund, (iii)
securities which are not readily marketable, and (iv) repurchase agreements
maturing in more than seven days.
Risk factors in options transactions. The successful use of the fund's options
strategies depends on the ability of the Advisor to forecast interest rate and
market movements correctly.
When it purchases an option, the fund runs the risk that it will lose its entire
investment in the option in a relatively short period of time, unless the fund
exercises the option or enters into a closing sale transaction with respect to
the option during the life of the option. If the price of the underlying
security does not rise (in the case of a call) or fall (in the case of a put) to
an extent sufficient to cover the option premium and transaction costs, the fund
will lose part or all of its investment in the option. This contrasts with an
investment by the fund in the underlying securities, since the fund may continue
to hold its investment in those securities notwithstanding the lack of a change
in price of those securities.
The effective use of options also depends on the fund's ability to terminate
option positions at times when the Advisor deems it desirable to do so. Although
the fund will take an option position only if the Advisor believes there is a
liquid secondary market for the option, there is no assurance that the fund will
be able to effect closing transactions at any particular time or at an
acceptable price.
If a secondary trading market in options were to become unavailable, the fund
could no longer engage in closing transactions. Lack of investor interest might
adversely affect the liquidity of the market for particular options or series of
options. A marketplace may discontinue trading of a particular option or options
generally. In addition, a market could become temporarily unavailable if unusual
events -- such as volume in excess of trading or clearing capability -- were to
interrupt normal market operations.
A marketplace may at times find it necessary to impose restrictions on
particular types of options transactions, which may limit the fund's ability to
realize its profits or limit its losses.
Disruptions in the markets for the securities underlying options purchased or
sold by the fund could result in losses on the options. If trading is
interrupted in an underlying security, the trading of options on that security
is normally halted as well. As a result, the fund as purchaser or writer of an
option will be unable to close out its positions until options trading resumes,
and it may be faced with losses if trading in the security reopens at a
substantially different price. In addition, the Options Clearing Corporation
(OCC) or other options markets may impose exercise restrictions. If a
prohibition on exercise is imposed at the time when trading in the option has
also been halted, the fund as purchaser or writer of an option will be locked
into its position until one of the two restrictions has been lifted. If a
prohibition on exercise remains in effect until an option owned by the fund has
expired, the fund could lose the entire value of its option.
Special risks are presented by internationally-traded options. Because of time
differences between the United States and various foreign countries, and because
different holidays are observed in different countries, foreign options markets
may be open for trading during hours or on days when U.S. markets are closed. As
a result, option premiums may not reflect the current prices of the underlying
interest in the United States.
Futures Contracts and Related Options
Upon entering into futures contracts, in compliance with the SEC's requirements,
cash or liquid securities, equal in value to the amount of the fund's obligation
under the contract (less any applicable margin deposits and any assets that
constitute "cover" for such obligation), will be segregated with the fund's
custodian.
A futures contract sale creates an obligation by the seller to deliver the type
of instrument called for in the contract in a specified delivery month for a
stated price. A futures contract purchase creates an obligation by the purchaser
to take delivery of the type of instrument called for in the contract in a
specified delivery month at a stated price. The specific instruments delivered
or taken at settlement date are not determined until on or near that date. The
determination is made in accordance with the rules of the exchanges on which the
futures contract was made. Futures contracts are traded in the United States
only on commodity exchange or boards of trade -- known
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as "contract markets" -- approved for such trading by the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (CFTC), and must be executed through a futures commission
merchant or brokerage firm which is a member of the relevant contract market.
Although futures contracts by their terms call for actual delivery or acceptance
of commodities or securities, the contracts usually are closed out before the
settlement date without the making or taking of delivery. Closing out a futures
contract sale is effected by purchasing a futures contract for the same
aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or commodity with
the same delivery date. If the price of the initial sale of the futures contract
exceeds the price of the offsetting purchase, the seller is paid the difference
and realizes a gain. Conversely, if the price of the offsetting purchase exceeds
the price of the initial sale, the seller realizes a loss. Similarly, the
closing out of a futures contract purchase is effected by the purchaser's
entering into a futures contract sale. If the offsetting sale price exceeds the
purchase price, the purchaser realizes a gain, and if the purchase price exceeds
the offsetting sale price, the purchaser realizes a loss.
Unlike when the fund purchases or sells a security, no price is paid or received
by the fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract, although the fund
is required to deposit with its custodian in a segregated account in the name of
the futures broker an amount of cash and/or U.S. government securities. This
amount is known as "initial margin." The nature of initial margin in futures
transactions is different from that of margin in security transactions in that
futures contract margin does not involve the borrowing of funds by the fund to
finance the transactions. Rather, initial margin is in the nature of a
performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract that is returned to the
fund upon termination of the futures contract, assuming all contractual
obligations have been satisfied. Futures contracts also involve brokerage costs.
Subsequent payments, called "variation margin," to and from the broker (or the
custodian) are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying security or
commodity fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures
contract more or less valuable, a process known as "marking to market."
The fund may elect to close some or all of its futures positions at any time
prior to their expiration. The purpose of making such a move would be to reduce
or eliminate the hedge position then currently held by the fund. The fund may
close its positions by taking opposite positions which will operate to terminate
the fund's position in the futures contracts. Final determinations of variation
margin are then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to
the fund, and the fund realizes a loss or a gain. Such closing transactions
involve additional commission costs.
Options on futures contracts. The fund will enter into written options on
futures contracts only when, in compliance with the SEC's requirements, cash or
liquid securities equal in value to the commodity value (less any applicable
margin deposits) have been deposited in a segregated account of the fund's
custodian. The fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures
contracts it may buy or sell and enter into closing transactions with respect to
such options to terminate existing positions. The fund may use such options on
futures contracts in lieu of writing options directly on the underlying
securities or purchasing and selling the underlying futures contracts. Such
options generally operate in the same manner as options purchased or written
directly on the underlying investments.
As with options on securities, the holder or writer of an option may terminate
his position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option. There is no
guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected.
The fund will be required to deposit initial margin and maintenance margin with
respect to put and call options on futures contracts written by it pursuant to
brokers' requirements similar to those described above.
Risks of transactions in futures contracts and related options. Successful use
of futures contracts by the fund is subject to the Advisor`s ability to predict
correctly, movements in the direction of interest rates and other factors
affecting securities markets.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of call or
put options on futures contracts involves less potential risk to the fund
because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options (plus
transaction costs). However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of a
call or put option on a futures contract would result in a loss to the fund when
the purchase or sale of a futures contract would not, such as when there is no
movement in the prices of the hedged investments. The writing of an option on a
futures contract involves risks similar to those risks relating to the sale of
futures contracts.
There is no assurance that higher than anticipated trading activity or other
unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain market clearing facilities
inadequate, and thereby result in the institution, by exchanges, of special
procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of customer orders.
To reduce or eliminate a hedge position held by the fund, the fund may seek to
close out a position. The ability to establish and close out positions will be
subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary market. It is
not certain that this market will develop
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or continue to exist for a particular futures contract. Reasons for the absence
of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may
be insufficient trading interest in certain contracts or options; (ii)
restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing
transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may
be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of contracts or options,
or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt
normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or a
clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of
contracts or options (or a particular class or series of contracts or options),
in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in the class or series
of contracts or options) would cease to exist, although outstanding contracts or
options on the exchange that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a
result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance
with their terms.
Use by tax-exempt funds of interest rate and U.S. Treasury security futures
contracts and options. The funds investing in tax-exempt securities issued by a
governmental entity may purchase and sell futures contracts and related options
on interest rate and U.S. Treasury securities when, in the opinion of the
Advisor, price movements in these security futures and related options will
correlate closely with price movements in the tax-exempt securities which are
the subject of the hedge. Interest rate and U.S. Treasury securities futures
contracts require the seller to deliver, or the purchaser to take delivery of,
the type of security called for in the contract at a specified date and price.
Options on interest rate and U.S. Treasury security futures contracts give the
purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a position in a
futures contract at the specified option exercise price at any time during the
period of the option.
In addition to the risks generally involved in using futures contracts, there is
also a risk that price movements in interest rate and U.S. Treasury security
futures contracts and related options will not correlate closely with price
movements in markets for tax-exempt securities.
Index futures contracts. An index futures contract is a contract to buy or sell
units of an index at a specified future date at a price agreed upon when the
contract is made. Entering into a contract to buy units of an index is commonly
referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position in the
index. Entering into a contract to sell units of an index is commonly referred
to as selling a contract or holding a short position. A unit is the current
value of the index. The fund may enter into stock index futures contracts, debt
index futures contracts, or other index futures contracts appropriate to its
objective(s). The fund may also purchase and sell options on index futures
contracts.
There are several risks in connection with the use by the fund of index futures
as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation
between movements in the prices of the index futures and movements in the prices
of securities which are the subject of the hedge. The Advisor will attempt to
reduce this risk by selling, to the extent possible, futures on indices the
movements of which will, in its judgment, have a significant correlation with
movements in the prices of the fund's portfolio securities sought to be hedged.
Successful use of index futures by the fund for hedging purposes is also subject
to the Advisor's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the
market. It is possible that, where the fund has sold futures to hedge its
portfolio against a decline in the market, the index on which the futures are
written may advance and the value of securities held in the fund's portfolio may
decline. If this occurs, the fund would lose money on the futures and also
experience a decline in the value in its portfolio securities. However, while
this could occur to a certain degree, the Advisor believes that over time the
value of the fund's portfolio will tend to move in the same direction as the
market indices which are intended to correlate to the price movements of the
portfolio securities sought to be hedged. It is also possible that, if the fund
has hedged against the possibility of a decline in the market adversely
affecting securities held in its portfolio and securities prices increase
instead, the fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased values
of those securities that it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in
its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the fund has
insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities to meet daily variation margin
requirements.
In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation, or no
correlation at all, between movements in the index futures and the securities of
the portfolio being hedged, the prices of index futures may not correlate
perfectly with movements in the underlying index due to certain market
distortions. First, all participants in the futures markets are subject to
margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional
margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through
offsetting transactions which would distort the normal relationship between the
index and futures markets. Second, margin requirements in the futures market are
less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market, and as a result
the futures market may attract more speculators than the securities market.
Increased participation by speculators in the futures market may also cause
temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in the
futures market and also because of the imperfect correlation between movements
in the index and movements in the prices of index futures, even a correct
forecast of general market trends by the Advisor may still not result in a
successful hedging transaction.
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Options on index futures. Options on index futures are similar to options on
securities except that options on index futures give the purchaser the right, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a position in an index futures contract
(a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a
put), at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option.
Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer
of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the
accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account which represents the
amount by which the market price of the index futures contract, at exercise,
exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the
exercise price of the option on the index future. If an option is exercised on
the last trading day prior to the expiration date of the option, the settlement
will be made entirely in cash equal to the difference between the exercise price
of the option and the closing level of the index on which the future is based on
the expiration date. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options
prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.
Options on indices. As an alternative to purchasing call and put options on
index futures, the fund may purchase call and put options on the underlying
indices themselves. Such options could be used in a manner identical to the use
of options on index futures.
Foreign Currency Transactions
The fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against
uncertainty in the level of future currency exchange rates.
The fund may engage in both "transaction hedging" and "position hedging." When
it engages in transaction hedging, the fund enters into foreign currency
transactions with respect to specific receivables or payables of the fund
generally arising in connection with the purchase or sale of its portfolio
securities. The fund will engage in transaction hedging when it desires to "lock
in" the U.S. dollar price of a security it has agreed to purchase or sell, or
the U.S. dollar equivalent of a dividend or interest payment in a foreign
currency. By transaction hedging the fund attempts to protect itself against a
possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the
U.S. dollar and the applicable foreign currency during the period between the
date on which the security is purchased or sold, or on which the dividend or
interest payment is declared, and the date on which such payments are made or
received.
The fund may purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot (or cash) basis at
the prevailing spot rate in connection with the settlement of transactions in
portfolio securities denominated in that foreign currency. The fund may also
enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date
("forward contracts") and purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts.
For transaction hedging purposes the fund may also purchase exchange-listed and
over-the-counter call and put options on foreign currency futures contracts and
on foreign currencies. Over-the-counter options are considered to be illiquid by
the SEC staff. A put option on a futures contract gives the fund the right to
assume a short position in the futures contract until expiration of the option.
A put option on currency gives the fund the right to sell a currency at an
exercise price until the expiration of the option. A call option on a futures
contract gives the fund the right to assume a long position in the futures
contract until the expiration of the option. A call option on currency gives the
fund the right to purchase a currency at the exercise price until the expiration
of the option.
When it engages in position hedging, the fund enters into foreign currency
exchange transactions to protect against a decline in the values of the foreign
currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated (or an increase in
the value of currency for securities which the fund expects to purchase, when
the fund holds cash or short-term investments). In connection with position
hedging, the fund may purchase put or call options on foreign currency and
foreign currency futures contracts and buy or sell forward contracts and foreign
currency futures contracts. The fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency
on a spot basis.
The precise matching of the amounts of foreign currency exchange transactions
and the value of the portfolio securities involved will not generally be
possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will
change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities
between the dates the currency exchange transactions are entered into and the
dates they mature.
It is impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio
securities at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract.
Accordingly, it may be necessary for the fund to purchase additional foreign
currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the
market value of the security or securities being hedged is less than the amount
of foreign currency the fund is obligated to deliver and if a decision is made
to sell the security or securities and make delivery of the foreign currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the foreign
currency received upon the sale of the portfolio security or securities if the
market value of such security or securities exceeds the amount of foreign
currency the fund is obligated to deliver.
Transaction and position hedging do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying
prices of the securities which the fund owns or intends to purchase or sell.
They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future
point in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk
of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they tend to limit
any potential gain which might result from the increase in value of such
currency.
Currency forward and futures contracts. Upon entering into such contracts, in
compliance with the SEC's requirements, cash or liquid securities, equal in
value to the amount of the fund's obligation under the contract (less any
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applicable margin deposits and any assets that constitute "cover" for such
obligation), will be segregated with the fund's custodian.
A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a
specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from
the date of the contract as agreed by the parties, at a price set at the time of
the contract. In the case of a cancelable contract, the holder has the
unilateral right to cancel the contract at maturity by paying a specified fee.
The contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted directly between
currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. A
contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at
any stage for trades. A currency futures contract is a standardized contract for
the future delivery of a specified amount of a foreign currency at a future date
at a price set at the time of the contract. Currency futures contracts traded in
the United States are designed and traded on exchanges regulated by the CFTC,
such as the New York Mercantile Exchange.
Forward currency contracts differ from currency futures contracts in certain
respects. For example, the maturity date of a forward contract may be any fixed
number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, rather
than a predetermined date in a given month. Forward contracts may be in any
amounts agreed upon by the parties rather than predetermined amounts. Also,
forward contracts are traded directly between currency traders so that no
intermediary is required. A forward contract generally requires no margin or
other deposit.
At the maturity of a forward or futures contract, the fund may either accept or
make delivery of the currency specified in the contract, or at or prior to
maturity enter into a closing transaction involving the purchase or sale of an
offsetting contract. Closing transactions with respect to forward contracts are
usually effected with the currency trader who is a party to the original forward
contract. Closing transactions with respect to futures contracts are effected on
a commodities exchange; a clearing corporation associated with the exchange
assumes responsibility for closing out such contracts.
Positions in currency futures contracts may be closed out only on an exchange or
board of trade which provides a secondary market in such contracts. Although the
fund intends to purchase or sell currency futures contracts only on exchanges or
boards of trade where there appears to be an active secondary market, there is
no assurance that a secondary market on an exchange or board of trade will exist
for any particular contract or at any particular time. In such event, it may not
be possible to close a futures position and, in the event of adverse price
movements, the fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of
variation margin.
Currency options. In general, options on currencies operate similarly to options
on securities and are subject to many similar risks. Currency options are traded
primarily in the over-the-counter market, although options on currencies have
recently been listed on several exchanges. Options are traded not only on the
currencies of individual nations, but also on the European Currency Unit
("ECU"). The ECU is composed of amounts of a number of currencies, and is the
official medium of exchange of the European Economic Community's European
Monetary System.
The fund will only purchase or write currency options when the Advisor believes
that a liquid secondary market exists for such options. There can be no
assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for a particular option at
any specified time. Currency options are affected by all of those factors which
influence exchange rates and investments generally. To the extent that these
options are traded over the counter, they are considered to be illiquid by the
SEC staff.
The value of any currency, including the U.S. dollars, may be affected by
complex political and economic factors applicable to the issuing country. In
addition, the exchange rates of currencies (and therefore the values of currency
options) may be significantly affected, fixed, or supported directly or
indirectly by government actions. Government intervention may increase risks
involved in purchasing or selling currency options, since exchange rates may not
be free to fluctuate in respect to other market forces.
The value of a currency option reflects the value of an exchange rate, which in
turn reflects relative values of two currencies, the U.S. dollar and the foreign
currency in question. Because currency transactions occurring in the interbank
market involve substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in
the exercise of currency options, investors may be disadvantaged by having to
deal in an odd lot market for the underlying currencies in connection with
options at prices that are less favorable than for round lots. Foreign
governmental restrictions or taxes could result in adverse changes in the cost
of acquiring or disposing of currencies.
There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for currencies and
there is no regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or
other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Available quotation
information is generally representative of very large round-lot transactions in
the interbank market and thus may not reflect exchange rates for smaller odd-lot
transactions (less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The
interbank market in currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the
9
<PAGE>
extent that options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying
currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in
the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the options markets.
Settlement procedures. Settlement procedures relating to the fund's investments
in foreign securities and to the fund's foreign currency exchange transactions
may be more complex than settlements with respect to investments in debt or
equity securities of U.S. issuers, and may involve certain risks not present in
the fund's domestic investments, including foreign currency risks and local
custom and usage. Foreign currency transactions may also involve the risk that
an entity involved in the settlement may not meet its obligations.
Foreign currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a
fee for currency conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference
(spread) between prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies.
Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the fund at one rate,
while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the fund desire to resell that
currency to the dealer. Foreign currency transactions may also involve the risk
that an entity involved in the settlement may not meet its obligation.
Municipal Lease Obligations
Although a municipal lease obligation does not constitute a general obligation
of the municipality for which the municipality's taxing power is pledged, a
municipal lease obligation is ordinarily backed by the municipality's covenant
to budget for, appropriate and make the payments due under the municipal lease
obligation. However, certain lease obligations contain "non-appropriation"
clauses which provide that the municipality has no obligation to make lease or
installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for
such purpose on a yearly basis. Although "non-appropriation" lease obligations
are secured by the leased property, disposition of the property in the event of
foreclosure might prove difficult. In addition, the tax treatment of such
obligations in the event of non-appropriation is unclear.
Determinations concerning the liquidity and appropriate valuation of a municipal
lease obligation, as with any other municipal security, are made based on all
relevant factors. These factors include, among others: (1) the frequency of
trades and quotes for the obligation; (2) the number of dealers willing to
purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential buyers; (3) the
willingness of dealers to undertake to make a market in the security; and (4)
the nature of the marketplace trades, including the time needed to dispose of
the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of the
transfer.
Participation Interests
The fund may invest in municipal obligations either by purchasing them directly
or by purchasing certificates of accrual or similar instruments evidencing
direct ownership of interest payments or principal payments, or both, on
municipal obligations, provided that, in the opinion of counsel to the initial
seller of each such certificate or instrument, any discount accruing on such
certificate or instrument that is purchased at a yield not greater than the
coupon rate of interest on the related municipal obligations will be exempt from
federal income tax to the same extent as interest on such municipal obligations.
The fund may also invest in tax-exempt obligations by purchasing from banks
participation interests in all or part of specific holdings of municipal
obligations. Such participations may be backed in whole or part by an
irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of the selling bank. The selling bank
may receive a fee from the fund in connection with the arrangement. The fund
will not purchase such participation interests unless it receives an opinion of
counsel or a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service that interest earned by it
on municipal obligations in which it holds such participation interests is
exempt from federal income tax.
Stand-by Commitments
When the fund purchases municipal obligations it may also acquire stand-by
commitments from banks and broker-dealers with respect to such municipal
obligations. A stand-by commitment is the equivalent of a put option acquired by
the fund with respect to a particular municipal obligation held in its
portfolio. A stand-by commitment is a security independent of the municipal
obligation to which it relates. The amount payable by a bank or dealer during
the time a stand-by commitment is exercisable, absent unusual circumstances
relating to a change in market value, would be substantially the same as the
value of the underlying municipal obligation. A stand-by commitment might not be
transferable by the fund, although it could sell the underlying municipal
obligation to a third party at any time.
The fund expects that stand-by commitments generally will be available without
the payment of direct or indirect consideration. However, if necessary and
advisable, the fund may pay for stand-by commitments either separately in cash
or by paying a higher price for portfolio securities which are acquired subject
to such a commitment (thus reducing the yield to maturity otherwise available
for the same securities). The total amount paid in either manner for outstanding
stand-by commitments held in the fund portfolio will not exceed 10% of the value
of the fund's total assets calculated immediately after each stand-by commitment
is acquired. The fund will enter into stand-by commitments only with banks and
broker-dealers that, in the judgment of the Trust's Board of Trustees, present
minimal credit risks.
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<PAGE>
Inverse Floaters
Inverse floaters are derivative securities whose interest rates vary inversely
to changes in short-term interest rates and whose values fluctuate inversely to
changes in long-term interest rates. The value of certain inverse floaters will
fluctuate substantially more in response to a given change in long-term rates
than would a traditional debt security. These securities have investment
characteristics similar to leverage, in that interest rate changes have a
magnified effect on the value of inverse floaters.
Rule 144A Securities
The fund may purchase securities that have been privately placed but that are
eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933
("1933 Act"). That Rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as
the fund, to trade in privately placed securities that have not been registered
for sale under the "1933 Act". The Advisor, under the supervision of the Board
of Trustees, will consider whether securities purchased under Rule 144A are
illiquid and thus subject to the fund's investment restriction on illiquid
securities. A determination of whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or not is
a question of fact. In making this determination, the Advisor will consider the
trading markets for the specific security, taking into account the unregistered
nature of a Rule 144A security. In addition, the Advisor could consider the (1)
frequency of trades and quotes, (2) number of dealers and potential purchasers,
(3) dealer undertakings to make a market, and (4) nature of the security and of
marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method
of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A
securities will be monitored and, if as a result of changed conditions, it is
determined by the Advisor that a Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the
fund's holdings of illiquid securities would be reviewed to determine what, if
any, steps are required to assure that the fund does not invest more than its
investment restriction on illiquid securities allows. Investing in Rule 144A
securities could have the effect of increasing the amount of the fund's assets
invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional buyers are unwilling
to purchase such securities. Advisor.
TAXES
In this section, all discussions of taxation at the shareholder level relate to
federal taxes only. Consult your tax advisor for state, local and foreign tax
considerations and for information about special tax considerations that may
apply to shareholders that are not natural persons.
Alternative Minimum Tax. Distributions derived from interest which is exempt
from regular federal income tax may subject corporate shareholders to or
increase their liability under the corporate alternative minimum tax (AMT). A
portion of such distributions may constitute a tax preference item for
individual shareholders and may subject them to or increase their liability
under the AMT.
Dividends Received Deductions. Distributions will qualify for the corporate
dividends received deduction only to the extent that dividends earned by the
fund qualify. Any such dividends are, however, includable in adjusted current
earnings for purposes of computing corporate AMT. The dividends received
deduction for eligible dividends is subject to a holding period requirement
modified pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 (the "1997 Act").
Return of Capital Distributions. To the extent that a distribution is a return
of capital for federal tax purposes, it reduces the cost basis of the shares on
the record date and is similar to a partial return of the original investment
(on which a sales charge may have been paid). There is no recognition of a gain
or loss, however, unless the return of capital reduces the cost basis in the
shares to below zero.
Funds that invest in U.S. Government Securities. Many states grant tax-free
status to dividends paid to shareholders of mutual funds from interest income
earned by the fund from direct obligations of the U.S. government. Investments
in mortgage-backed securities (including GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC Securities) and
repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities do not
qualify as direct federal obligations in most states. Shareholders should
consult with their own tax advisors about the applicability of state and local
intangible property, income or other taxes to their fund shares and
distributions and redemption proceeds received from the fund.
Fund Distributions. Distributions from the fund (other than exempt-interest
dividends, as discussed below) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
income to the extent derived from the fund's investment income and net
short-term gains.
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<PAGE>
The 1997 Act created two categories of long term capital gains. One rate
(generally 28%) applies to gains from securities held for more than one year but
not more than eighteen months ("28% rate gains") while a more preferable rate
(generally 20%) applies to the balance of long term gains ("adjusted net capital
gains"). Effective January 1, 1998, the IRS Restructuring and Reform Act
eliminated the eighteen-month holding period that was required to take advantage
of the preferable rate. Any distributions of net capital gains from securities
sold after December 31, 1997 will be eligible for the preferred rate (generally
20%).
Distributions of net capital gains from assets disposed of prior to January 1,
1998 will be treated in the hands of shareholders as 28% rate gains to the
extent designated by the fund as derived from net gains from assets held for
more than one year but less than eighteen months. The remaining net capital
gains from assets held for more than one year will be designated as adjusted net
capital gain. Distributions of 28% rate gains and adjusted net capital gains
will be taxable to shareholders as such, regardless of how long a shareholder
has held the shares in the fund. Distributions will be taxed as described above
whether received in cash or in fund shares.
Distributions from Tax-Exempt Funds. Each tax-exempt fund will have at least 50%
of its total assets invested in tax-exempt bonds at the end of each quarter so
that dividends from net interest income on tax-exempt bonds will be exempt from
federal income tax when received by a shareholder. The tax-exempt portion of
dividends paid will be designated within 60 days after year-end based upon the
ratio of net tax-exempt income to total net investment income earned during the
year. That ratio may be substantially different from the ratio of net tax-exempt
income to total net investment income earned during any particular portion of
the year. Thus, a shareholder who holds shares for only a part of the year may
be allocated more or less tax-exempt dividends than would be the case if the
allocation were based on the ratio of net tax-exempt income to total net
investment income actually earned while a shareholder.
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 makes income from certain "private activity bonds"
issued after August 7, 1986, a tax preference item for the AMT at the maximum
rate of 28% for individuals and 20% for corporations. If the fund invests in
private activity bonds, shareholders may be subject to the AMT on that part of
the distributions derived from interest income on such bonds. Other provisions
of the Tax Reform Act affect the tax treatment of distributions for
corporations, casualty insurance companies and financial institutions; interest
on all tax-exempt bonds is included in corporate adjusted current earnings when
computing the AMT applicable to corporations. Seventy-five percent of the excess
of adjusted current earnings over the amount of income otherwise subject to the
AMT is included in a corporation's alternative minimum taxable income.
Dividends derived from any investments other than tax-exempt bonds and any
distributions of short-term capital gains are taxable to shareholders as
ordinary income. Any distributions of net long-term capital gains will in
general be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of the
length of time fund shares are held. The 1997 Act subjected long term capital
gains to a maximum tax rate of either 28% or 20% depending on the holding period
in the portfolio assets generating the gain. Effective for any assets disposed
of after December 31, 1997, the IRS Restructuring and Reform Act has eliminated
the 28% tax rate on long term gains. Any gains from assets disposed of after
that date and held for more than one year will be taxed at the maximum rate of
20%.
A tax-exempt fund may at times purchase tax-exempt securities at a discount
and some or all of this discount may be included in the fund's ordinary income
which will be taxable when distributed. Any market discount recognized on a
tax-exempt bond purchased after April 30, 1993, with a term at time of issue of
one year or more is taxable as ordinary income. A market discount bond is a bond
acquired in the secondary market at a price below its "stated redemption price"
(in the case of a bond with original issue discount, its "revised issue price").
Shareholders receiving social security and certain retirement benefits may be
taxed on a portion of those benefits as a result of receiving tax-exempt income,
including tax-exempt dividends from the fund.
Special Tax Rules Applicable to Tax-Exempt Funds. Income distributions to
shareholders who are substantial users or related persons of substantial users
of facilities financed by industrial revenue bonds may not be excludable from
their gross income if such income is derived from such bonds. Income derived
from the fund's investments other than tax-exempt instruments may give rise to
taxable income. The fund's shares must be held for more than six months in order
to avoid the disallowance of a capital loss on the sale of fund shares to the
extent of tax-exempt dividends paid during that period. A shareholder who
borrows money to purchase the fund's shares will not be able to deduct the
interest paid with respect to such borrowed money.
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<PAGE>
Sales of Shares. The sale, exchange or redemption of fund shares may give rise
to a gain or loss. In general, any gain realized upon a taxable disposition of
shares will be treated as 20% rate gain if the shares have been held for more
than 12 months, and if the sale, exchange or redemption occurred on or after
January 1, 1998.. Otherwise the gain on the sale, exchange or redemption of fund
shares will be treated as short-term capital gain. In general, any loss realized
upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term loss if the
shares have been held more than 12 months, and otherwise as short-term loss.
However, any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares held for six
months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital
loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received by the
shareholder with respect to those shares. All or a portion of any loss realized
upon a taxable disposition of shares will be disallowed if other shares are
purchased within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the
basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed
loss.
Backup Withholding. Certain distributions and redemptions may be subject to a
31% backup withholding unless a taxpayer identification number and certification
that the shareholder is not subject to the withholding is provided to the fund.
This number and form may be provided by either a Form W-9 or the accompanying
application. In certain instances, LFSI may be notified by the Internal Revenue
Service that a shareholder is subject to backup withholding.
Excise Tax. To the extent that the fund does not annually distribute
substantially all taxable income and realized gains, it is subject to an excise
tax. The Advisor intends to avoid this tax except when the cost of processing
the distribution is greater than the tax.
Tax Accounting Principles. To qualify as a "regulated investment company," the
fund must (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest,
payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other
disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies or other income
(including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts)
derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or
currencies; (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the close of each quarter of
its taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the value of its total assets consists of
cash, cash items, U.S. Government securities, and other securities limited
generally with respect to any one issuer to not more than 5% of the total assets
of the fund and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such
issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested
in the securities of any issuer (other than U.S. Government securities).
Hedging Transactions. If the fund engages in hedging transactions, including
hedging transactions in options, futures contracts and straddles, or other
similar transactions, it will be subject to special tax rules (including
constructive sale, mark-to-market, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules),
the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the fund, defer losses to the
fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of the fund's securities, or
convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules
could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to
shareholders. The fund will endeavor to make any available elections pertaining
to such transactions in a manner believed to be in the best interests of the
fund.
13
<PAGE>
Securities Issued at a Discount. The fund's investment in securities issued at a
discount and certain other obligations will (and investments in securities
purchased at a discount may) require the fund to accrue and distribute income
not yet received. In such cases, the fund may be required to sell assets
(including when it is not advantageous to do so) to generate the cash necessary
to distribute as dividends to its shareholders all of its income and gains and
therefore to eliminate any tax liability at the fund level.
Foreign Currency-Denominated Securities and Related Hedging Transactions. The
fund's transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt
securities, certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward
contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to
the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the
foreign currency concerned.
If more than 50% of the fund's total assets at the end of its fiscal year are
invested in stock or securities of foreign corporate issuers, the fund may make
an election permitting its shareholders to take a deduction or credit for
federal tax purposes for their portion of certain qualified foreign taxes paid
by the fund. The Advisor will consider the value of the benefit to a typical
shareholder, the cost to the fund of compliance with the election, and
incidental costs to shareholders in deciding whether to make the election. A
shareholder's ability to claim such a foreign tax credit will be subject to
certain limitations imposed by the Code (including a holding period requirement
imposed pursuant to the 1997 Act), as a result of which a shareholder may not
get a full credit for the amount of foreign taxes so paid by the fund.
Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax returns may claim a
credit (but no deduction) for such foreign taxes.
Investment by the fund in certain "passive foreign investment companies" could
subject the fund to a U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on
distributions received from the company or on proceeds received from the
disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making
distributions to fund shareholders. However, the fund may be able to elect to
treat a passive foreign investment company as a "qualified electing fund," in
which case the fund will be required to include its share of the company's
income and net capital gain annually, regardless of whether it receives any
distribution from the company. Alternatively, the fund may make an election to
mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in such holdings "to the market"
as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those passive foreign
investment companies on the last day of the fund's taxable year. Such gains and
losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The qualified electing fund and
mark-to-market elections may have the effect of accelerating the recognition of
income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be
distributed for the fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections
therefore may require a fund to liquidate other investments (including when it
is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also
may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect a fund's total return.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS (in this section, and the following sections entitled
"Trustees and Officers," "The Management Agreement," "Administration Agreement,"
"The Pricing and Bookkeeping Agreement," "Portfolio Transactions," "Investment
decisions," and "Brokerage and research services," the "Advisor" refers to
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.)
The Advisor is the investment advisor to each of the funds (except for Colonial
Money Market Fund, Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund, Colonial Global
Utilities Fund, Newport Tiger Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Japan
Opportunities Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund -
see Part I of each Fund's respective SAI for a description of the investment
advisor). The Advisor is a subsidiary of The Colonial Group, Inc. (TCG), One
Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111. TCG is a direct majority-owned subsidiary of
Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. (Liberty Financial), which in turn is a direct
subsidiary of majority-owned LFC Holdings, Inc., which in turn is a direct
subsidiary of Liberty Mutual Equity Corporation, which in turn is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (Liberty Mutual). Liberty Mutual
is an underwriter of workers' compensation insurance and a property and casualty
insurer in the U.S. Liberty Financial's address is 600 Atlantic Avenue, Boston,
MA 02210. Liberty Mutual's address is 175 Berkeley Street, Boston, MA 02117.
Trustees and Officers (this section applies to all of the funds)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name and Address Age Position with Fund Principal Occupation During Past Five Years
- ---------------- --- ------------------ --------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Robert J. Birnbaum 70 Trustee Consultant (formerly Special Counsel, Dechert Price &
313 Bedford Road Rhoads from September, 1988 to December, 1993, President,
Ridgewood, NJ 07450 New York Stock Exchange from May, 1985 to June, 1988,
President, American Stock Exchange, Inc. from 1977 to
May, 1985).
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<PAGE>
Tom Bleasdale 68 Trustee Retired (formerly Chairman of the Board and Chief
11 Carriage Way Executive Officer, Shore Bank & Trust Company from
Danvers, MA 01923 1992-1993), is a Director of The Empire Company since
June, 1995.
John V. Carberry * 51 Trustee Senior Vice President of Liberty Financial Companies,
56 Woodcliff Road Inc. (formerly Managing Director, Salomon Brothers
Wellesley Hills, MA 02481 (investment banking) from January, 1988 to January, 1998).
Lora S. Collins 62 Trustee Attorney (formerly Attorney, Kramer, Levin, Naftalis &
1175 Hill Road Frankel from September, 1986 to November, 1996).
Southold, NY 11971
James E. Grinnell 68 Trustee Private Investor since November, 1988.
22 Harbor Avenue
Marblehead, MA 01945
Richard W. Lowry 62 Trustee Private Investor since August, 1987.
10701 Charleston Drive
Vero Beach, FL 32963
Salvatore Macera 67 Trustee Private Investor (formerly Executive Vice President of
26 Little Neck Lane Itek Corp. and President of Itek Optical & Electronic
New Seabury, MA 02649 Industries, Inc. (electronics)).
William E. Mayer* 58 Trustee Partner, Development Capital, LLC (formerly Dean, College
500 Park Avenue, 5th Floor of Business and Management, University of Maryland from
New York, NY 10022 October, 1992 to November, 1996; Dean, Simon Graduate
School of Business, University of Rochester from
October, 1991 to July, 1992).
James L. Moody, Jr. 66 Trustee Retired (formerly Chairman of the Board, Hannaford Bros.
16 Running Tide Road Co. from May, 1984 to May, 1997, and Chief Executive
Cape Elizabeth, ME 04107 Officer, Hannaford Bros. Co. from May, 1973 to May, 1992).
John J. Neuhauser 55 Trustee Dean, Boston College School of Management since
140 Commonwealth Avenue September, 1977.
Chestnut Hill, MA 02167
Thomas E. Stitzel 58 Trustee Professor of Finance, College of Business, Boise State
2208 Tawny Woods Place University (higher education); Business consultant and
Boise, ID 83706 author.
15
<PAGE>
Robert L. Sullivan 70 Trustee Retired Partner, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
45 Sankaty Avenue
Siaconset, MA 02564
Anne-Lee Verville 51 Trustee Consultant (formerly General Manager, Global Education
359 Stickney Hill Road Industry from 1994 to 1997, and President, Applications
Hopkinton, NH 03229 Solutions Division from 1991 to 1994, IBM Corporation
(global education and global applications).
Stephen E. Gibson 45 President Chairman of the Board since July, 1998, Chief Executive
Officer and President since December 1996, and
President of funds since June, 1998; Director, since
July 1996 of the Advisor (formerly Executive Vice
President from July, 1996 to December, 1996); Director,
Chief Executive Officer and President of TCG since
December, 1996 (formerly Managing Director of Marketing
of Putnam Investments, June, 1992 to July, 1996.)
J. Kevin Connaughton 34 Controller and Controller and Chief Accounting Officer of funds since
Chief Accounting February, 1998, Vice President of the Advisor since
Officer February, 1998 (formerly Senior Tax Manager, Coopers &
Lybrand, LLP from April, 1996 to January, 1998; Vice
President, 440 Financial Group/First Data Investor Services
Group from March ,1994 to April, 1996; Vice President, The
Boston Company (subsidiary of Mellon Bank) from December,
1993 to March, 1994; Assistant Vice President and Tax
Manager, The Boston Company from March, 1992 to December,
1993).
16
<PAGE>
Timothy J. Jacoby 45 Treasurer and Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of funds since
Chief Financial October, 1996 (formerly Controller and Chief Accounting
Officer Officer from October, 1997 to February, 1998), is
Senior Vice President of the Advisor since September, 1996
(formerly Senior Vice President, Fidelity Accounting and
Custody Services from September, 1993 to September, 1996 and
Assistant Treasurer to the Fidelity Group of Funds from
August, 1990 to September, 1993).
Nancy L. Conlin 44 Secretary Secretary of the funds since April, 1998 (formerly
Assistant Secretary from July, 1994 to April, 1998), is
Director, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Clerk
and Secretary of the Advisor since April, 1998
(formerly Vice President, Counsel, Assistant Secretary
and Assistant Clerk from July, 1994 to April, 1998),
Vice President - Legal, General Counsel and Clerk of
TCG since April, 1998 (formerly Assistant Clerk from
July, 1994 to April, 1998)
Davey S. Scoon 51 Vice President Vice President of the funds since June, 1993, is
Executive Vice President since July, 1993 and Director
since March, 1985 of the Advisor (formerly Senior Vice
President and Treasurer of the Advisor from March, 1985
to July, 1993); Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer, TCG since March, 1995 (formerly Vice
President - Finance and Administration of TCG from
November, 1985 to March, 1995).
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
* A Trustee who is an "interested person" (as defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act")) of the fund or the Advisor.
The business address of the officers of each Fund is One Financial Center,
Boston, MA 02111.
The Trustees serve as trustees of all funds for which each Trustee will receive
an annual retainer of $45,000 and attendance fees of $8,000 for each regular
joint meeting and $1,000 for each special joint meeting. Committee chairs and
the lead Trustee receive an annual retainer of $5,000 and Committee chairs
receive $1,000 for each special meeting attended on a day other than a regular
joint meeting day. Committee members receive an annual retainer of $1,000 and
$1,000 for each special meeting attended on a day other than a regular joint
meeting day. Two-thirds of the Trustee fees are allocated among the funds based
on each fund's relative net assets and one-third of the fees are divided equally
among the funds.
The Advisor and/or its affiliate, Colonial Advisory Services, Inc. (CASI), has
rendered investment advisory services to investment company, institutional and
other clients since 1931. The Advisor currently serves as investment advisor or
administrator for 39 open-end and 5 closed-end management investment company
portfolios. Trustees and officers of the Trust, who are also officers of the
Advisor or its affiliates, will benefit from the advisory fees, sales
commissions and agency fees paid or allowed by the Trust. More than 30,000
financial advisors have recommended the funds to over 800,000 clients worldwide,
representing more than $16.3 billion in assets.
The Agreement and Declaration of Trust (Declaration) of the Trust provides that
the Trust will indemnify its Trustees and officers against liabilities and
expenses incurred in connection with litigation in which they may be involved
because of their offices with the Trust but that such indemnification will not
relieve any officer or Trustee of any liability to the Trust or its shareholders
by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of his or her duties. The Trust, at its expense, provides liability
insurance for the benefit of its Trustees and officers.
The Management Agreement (this section does not apply to Colonial Money Market
Fund, Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund, Colonial Global Utilities Fund,
Newport Tiger Fund, Newport Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund,
Newport Greater China Fund or Newport Asia Pacific Fund)
Under a Management Agreement (Agreement), the Advisor has contracted to furnish
each fund with investment research and recommendations or fund management,
respectively, and accounting and administrative personnel and services, and with
office space, equipment and other facilities. For these services and facilities,
each fund pays a monthly fee based on the average of the daily closing value of
the total net assets of each fund for such month. Under the Agreement, any
liability of the Advisor to the Trust, a fund and/or its shareholders is limited
to situations involving the Advisor's own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
The Agreement may be terminated with respect to the fund at any time on 60 days'
written notice by the Advisor or by the Trustees of the Trust or by a vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund. The Agreement will
automatically
18
<PAGE>
terminate upon any assignment thereof and shall continue in effect from year to
year only so long as such continuance is approved at least annually (i) by the
Trustees of the Trust or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the fund and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are
not interested persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Advisor
or the Trust, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such approval.
The Advisor pays all salaries of officers of the Trust. The Trust pays all
expenses not assumed by the Advisor including, but not limited to, auditing,
legal, custodial, investor servicing and shareholder reporting expenses. The
Trust pays the cost of printing and mailing any Prospectuses sent to
shareholders. LFDI pays the cost of printing and distributing all other
Prospectuses.
Administration Agreement (this section applies only to Colonial
Money Market Fund, Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund, Colonial Global
Utilities Fund, Newport Tiger Fund, Newport Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport
Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund and
their respective Trusts).
Under an Administration Agreement with each fund named above, the Advisor, in
its capacity as the Administrator to each fund, has contracted to perform the
following administrative services:
(a) providing office space, equipment and clerical personnel;
(b) arranging, if desired by the respective Trust, for its
directors, officers and employees to serve as Trustees,
officers or agents of each fund;
(c) preparing and, if applicable, filing all documents required
for compliance by each fund with applicable laws and
regulations;
(d) preparation of agendas and supporting documents for and
minutes of meetings of Trustees, committees of Trustees and
shareholders;
(e) coordinating and overseeing the activities of each fund's
other third-party service providers; and
(f) maintaining certain books and records of each fund.
With respect to Colonial Money Market Fund and Colonial Municipal Money Market
Fund, the Administration Agreement for these funds provides for the following
services in addition to the services referenced above:
(g) Monitoring compliance by the fund with Rule 2a-7 under the
(1940 Act and reporting to the Trustees from time to time
with respect thereto; and
(h) Monitoring the investments and operations of the following
Portfolios: SR&F Municipal Money Market Portfolio (Municipal
Money Market Portfolio) in which Colonial Municipal Money
Market Fund is invested;
SR&F Cash Reserves Portfolio in which Colonial Money Market
Fund is invested; and LFC Utilities Trust (LFC Portfolio) in
which Colonial Global Utilities Fund is invested and
reporting to the Trustees from time to time with respect
thereto.
The Advisor is paid a monthly fee at the annual rate of average daily net assets
set forth in Part 1 of this Statement of Additional Information.
The Pricing and Bookkeeping Agreement
The Advisor provides pricing and bookkeeping services to each fund pursuant to a
Pricing and Bookkeeping Agreement. The Advisor, in its capacity as the
Administrator to each of Colonial Money Market Fund, Colonial Municipal Money
Market Fund and Colonial Global Utilities Fund, is paid an annual fee of
$18,000, plus 0.0233% of average daily net assets in excess of $50 million. For
each of the other funds (except for Newport Tiger Fund, Newport Japan
Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger
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Cub Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund), the Advisor
is paid monthly a fee of $2,250 by each fund, plus a monthly percentage fee
based on net assets of the fund equal to the following:
1/12 of 0.000% of the first $50 million;
1/12 of 0.035% of the next $950 million;
1/12 of 0.025% of the next $1 billion; 1/12
of 0.015% of the next $1 billion; and 1/12
of 0.001% on the excess over $3 billion
The Advisor provides pricing and bookkeeping services to Newport Tiger Fund,
Newport Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Greater China
Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund for an annual fee of $27,000, plus 0.035% of
each fund's average daily net assets over $50 million.
Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated, the investment advisor of each of the
Municipal Money Market Portfolio and LFC Portfolio, provides pricing and
bookkeeping services to each Portfolio for a fee of $25,000 plus 0.0025%
annually of average daily net assets of each Portfolio over $50 million.
Portfolio Transactions
The following sections entitled "Investment decisions" and "Brokerage and
research services" do not apply to Colonial Money Market Fund, Colonial
Municipal Money Market Fund, and Colonial Global Utilities Fund. For each of
these funds, see Part 1 of its respective SAI. The Advisor of Newport Tiger
Fund, Newport Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Greater
China Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund follows the same procedures as those
set forth under "Brokerage and research services."
Investment decisions. The Advisor acts as investment advisor to each of the
funds (except for the Colonial Money Market Fund, Colonial Municipal Money
Market Fund, Colonial Global Utilities Fund, Newport Tiger Fund, Newport Japan
Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and
Newport Asia Pacific Fund, each of which is administered by the
AdvisorAdvisoradvisor. The Advisor's affiliate, CASI, advises other
institutional, corporate, fiduciary and individual clients for which CASI
performs various services. Various officers and Trustees of the Trust also serve
as officers or Trustees of other funds and the other corporate or fiduciary
clients of the Advisor. The funds and clients advised by the Advisor or the
funds administered by the Advisor sometimes invest in securities in which the
fund also invests and sometimes engage in covered option writing programs and
enter into transactions utilizing stock index options and stock index and
financial futures and related options ("other instruments"). If the fund, such
other funds and such other clients desire to buy or sell the same portfolio
securities, options or other instruments at about the same time, the purchases
and sales are normally made as nearly as practicable on a pro rata basis in
proportion to the amounts desired to be purchased or sold by each. Although in
some cases these practices could have a detrimental effect on the price or
volume of the securities, options or other instruments as far as the Fund is
concerned, in most cases it is believed that these practices should produce
better executions. It is the opinion of the Trustees that the desirability of
retaining the Advisor as investment advisor to the funds outweighs the
disadvantages, if any, which might result from these practices.
The portfolio managers of Colonial Utilities Fund, a series of Colonial Trust
IV, will use the trading facilities of Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated, an
affiliate of the Advisor, to place all orders for the purchase and sale of this
fund's portfolio securities, futures contracts and foreign currencies.
Brokerage and research services. Consistent with the Rules of Fair Practice of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking
"best execution" (as defined below) and such other policies as the Trustees may
determine, the Advisor may consider sales of shares of the funds as a factor in
the selection of broker-dealers to execute securities transactions for a fund.
The Advisor places the transactions of the funds with broker-dealers selected by
the Advisor and, if applicable, negotiates commissions. Broker-dealers may
receive brokerage commissions on portfolio transactions, including the purchase
and writing of options, the effecting of closing purchase and sale transactions,
and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon the exercise of options
and the purchase or sale of other instruments. The funds from time to time also
execute portfolio transactions with such broker-dealers acting as principals.
The funds do not intend to deal exclusively with any particular broker-dealer or
group of broker-dealers.
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<PAGE>
It is the Advisor's policy generally to seek best execution, which is to place
the funds' transactions where the funds can obtain the most favorable
combination of price and execution services in particular transactions or
provided on a continuing basis by a broker-dealer, and to deal directly with a
principal market maker in connection with over-the-counter transactions, except
when it is believed that best execution is obtainable elsewhere. In evaluating
the execution services of, including the overall reasonableness of brokerage
commissions paid to, a broker-dealer, consideration is given to, among other
things, the firm's general execution and operational capabilities, and to its
reliability, integrity and financial condition.
Securities transactions of the funds may be executed by broker-dealers who also
provide research services (as defined below) to the Advisor and the funds. The
Advisor may use all, some or none of such research services in providing
investment advisory services to each of its investment company and other
clients, including the fund. To the extent that such services are used by the
Advisor, they tend to reduce the Advisor's expenses. In the Advisor's opinion,
it is impossible to assign an exact dollar value for such services.
The Trustees have authorized the Advisor to cause the funds to pay a
broker-dealer which provides brokerage and research services to the Advisor an
amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction, including the sale
of an option or a closing purchase transaction, for the funds in excess of the
amount of commission which another broker-dealer would have charged for
effecting that transaction. As provided in Section 28(e) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, "brokerage and research services" include advice as to the
value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling
securities and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of
securities; furnishing analyses and reports concerning issues, industries,
securities, economic factors and trends and portfolio strategy and performance
of accounts; and effecting securities transactions and performing functions
incidental thereto (such as clearance and settlement). The Advisor must
determine in good faith that such greater commission is reasonable in relation
to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by the executing
broker-dealer viewed in terms of that particular transaction or the Advisor's
overall responsibilities to the funds and all its other clients.
The Trustees have authorized the Advisor to utilize the services of a clearing
agent with respect to all call options written by funds that write options and
to pay such clearing agent commissions of a fixed amount per share (currently
1.25 cents) on the sale of the underlying security upon the exercise of an
option written by a fund.
The Advisor may use the services of AlphaTrade Inc. (ATI), its registered
broker-dealer subsidiary, when buying or selling equity securities for a fund's
portfolio of, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees and 1940 Act Rule
17e-1. Under the Rule, the Advisor must ensure that commissions a Fund pays ATI
on portfolio transactions are reasonable and fair compared to commissions
received by other broker-dealers in connection with comparable transactions
involving similar securities being bought or sold at about the same time. The
Advisor will report quarterly to the Trustees on all securities transactions
placed through ATI so that the Trustees may consider whether such trades
complied with these procedures and the Rule. ATI employs electronic trading
methods by which it seeks to obtain best price and execution for the fund, and
will use a clearing broker to settle trades.
Principal Underwriter
LFDI is the principal underwriter of the Trust's shares. LFDI has no obligation
to buy the funds' shares, and purchases the funds' shares only upon receipt of
orders from authorized FSFs or investors.
Investor Servicing and Transfer Agent
LFSI is the Trust's investor servicing agent (transfer, plan and dividend
disbursing agent), for which it receives fees which are paid monthly by the
Trust. The fee paid to LFSI is based on the average daily net assets of each
fund plus reimbursement for certain out-of-pocket expenses. See "Fund Charges
and Expenses" in Part 1 of this SAI for information on fees received by LFSI.
The agreement continues indefinitely but may be terminated by 90 days' notice by
the fund to LFSI or generally by 6 months' notice by LFSI to the fund. The
agreement limits the liability of LFSI to the fund for loss or damage incurred
by the fund to situations involving a failure of LFSI to use reasonable care or
to act in good faith in performing its duties under the agreement. It also
provides that the fund will indemnify LFSI against, among other things, loss or
damage incurred by LFSI on account of any claim, demand, action or suit made on
or against LFSI not resulting from LFSI's bad faith or negligence and arising
out of, or in connection with, its duties under the agreement.
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<PAGE>
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
Each fund determines net asset value (NAV) per share for each Class as of the
close of the New York Stock Exchange (Exchange) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time, 3:00 p.m. Central time) each day the Exchange is open. Currently, the
Exchange is closed Saturdays, Sundays and the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
the Fourth of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas. Funds with portfolio
securities which are primarily listed on foreign exchanges may experience
trading and changes in NAV on days on which such fund does not determine NAV due
to differences in closing policies among exchanges. This may significantly
affect the NAV of the fund's redeemable securities on days when an investor
cannot redeem such securities. The net asset value of the Municipal Money Market
Portfolio will not be determined on days when the Exchange is closed unless, in
the judgment of the Municipal Money Market Portfolio's Board of Trustees, the
net asset value of the Municipal Money Market Portfolio should be determined on
any such day, in which case the determination will be made at 3:00 p.m., Central
time. Debt securities generally are valued by a pricing service which determines
valuations based upon market transactions for normal, institutional-size trading
units of similar securities. However, in circumstances where such prices are not
available or where the Advisor deems it appropriate to do so, an
over-the-counter or exchange bid quotation is used. Securities listed on an
exchange or on NASDAQ are valued at the last sale price. Listed securities for
which there were no sales during the day and unlisted securities are valued at
the last quoted bid price. Options are valued at the last sale price or in the
absence of a sale, the mean between the last quoted bid and offering prices.
Short-term obligations with a maturity of 60 days or less are valued at
amortized cost pursuant to procedures adopted by the Trustees. The values of
foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars
at the exchange rate for that day. Portfolio positions for which there are no
such valuations and other assets are valued at fair value as determined by the
Advisor in good faith under the direction of the Trust's Board of Trustees.
Generally, trading in certain securities (such as foreign securities) is
substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the
Exchange. Trading on certain foreign securities markets may not take place on
all business days in New York, and trading on some foreign securities markets
takes place on days which are not business days in New York and on which the
fund's NAV is not calculated. The values of these securities used in determining
the NAV are computed as of such times. Also, because of the amount of time
required to collect and process trading information as to large numbers of
securities issues, the values of certain securities (such as convertible bonds,
U.S. government securities, and tax-exempt securities) are determined based on
market quotations collected earlier in the day at the latest practicable time
prior to the close of the Exchange. Occasionally, events affecting the value of
such securities may occur between such times and the close of the Exchange which
will not be reflected in the computation of each fund's NAV. If events
materially affecting the value of such securities occur during such period, then
these securities will be valued at their fair value following procedures
approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees.
(The following two paragraphs are applicable only to Newport Tiger Fund, Newport
Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and
Newport Asia Pacific Fund - "Advisor" in these two paragraphs refers to each
fund's Advisor, Newport Fund Management, Inc.)
Trading in securities on stock exchanges and over-the-counter markets in the Far
East is normally completed well before the close of the business day in New
York. Trading on Far Eastern securities markets may not take place on all
business days in New York, and trading on some Far Eastern securities markets
does take place on days which are not business days in New York and on which the
fund's NAV is not calculated.
The calculation of the fund's NAV accordingly may not take place
contemporaneously with the determination of the prices of the fund's portfolio
securities used in such calculations. Events affecting the values of portfolio
securities that occur between the time their prices are determined and the close
of the Exchange (when the fund's NAV is calculated) will not be reflected in the
fund's calculation of NAV unless the Advisor, acting under procedures
established by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, deems that the particular
event would materially affect the fund's NAV, in which case an adjustment will
be made. Assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of foreign
currencies are translated prior to the next determination of the NAV of the
fund's shares into U.S. dollars at prevailing market rates.
Amortized Cost for Money Market Funds (this section currently does not apply to
Colonial Money Market funds, - see "Amortized Cost for Money Market Funds" under
"Other Information Concerning the Portfolio" in Part 1 of the SAI of and
Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund for information relating to the Municipal
Money Market Portfolio)
Money market funds generally value their portfolio securities at amortized cost
according to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.
Portfolio instruments are valued under the amortized cost method, whereby the
instrument is recorded at cost and thereafter amortized to maturity. This method
assures a constant NAV but may result in a yield different from that of the same
portfolio under the market value method. The Trust's Trustees have adopted
procedures intended to stabilize a money market fund's NAV per share at $1.00.
When a money market fund's market value deviates from the amortized cost of
$1.00, and results in a material dilution to existing
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<PAGE>
shareholders, the Trust's Trustees will take corrective action that may include:
realizing gains or losses; shortening the portfolio's maturity; withholding
distributions; redeeming shares in kind; or converting to the market value
method (in which case the NAV per share may differ from $1.00). All investments
will be determined pursuant to procedures approved by the Trust's Trustees to
present minimal credit risk.
See the Statement of Assets and Liabilities in the shareholder report of the
Colonial Money Market Fund for a specimen price sheet showing the computation of
maximum offering price per share of Class A shares.
HOW TO BUY SHARES
The Prospectus contains a general description of how investors may buy shares of
the und and tables of charges. This SAI contains additional information which
may be of interest to investors.
The Fund will accept unconditional orders for shares to be executed at the
public offering price based on the NAV per share next determined after the order
is placed in good order. The public offering price is the NAV plus the
applicable sales charge, if any. In the case of orders for purchase of shares
placed through FSFs, the public offering price will be determined on the day the
order is placed in good order, but only if the FSF receives the order prior to
the time at which shares are valued and transmits it to the fund before the fund
processes that day's transactions. If the FSF fails to transmit before the fund
processes that day's transactions, the customer's entitlement to that day's
closing price must be settled between the customer and the FSF. If the FSF
receives the order after the time at which the fund values its shares, the price
will be based on the NAV determined as of the close of the Exchange on the next
day it is open. If funds for the purchase of shares are sent directly to LFSI,
they will be invested at the public offering price next determined after receipt
in good order. Payment for shares of the Fund must be in U.S. dollars; if made
by check, the check must be drawn on a U.S. bank.
The fund receives the entire NAV of shares sold. For shares subject to an
initial sales charge, LFDI's commission is the sales charge shown in the Fund's
Prospectus less any applicable FSF discount. The FSF discount is the same for
all FSFs, except that LFDI retains the entire sales charge on any sales made to
a shareholder who does not specify a FSF on the Investment Account Application
("Application"). LFDI generally retains 100% of any asset-based sales charge
(distribution fee) or contingent deferred sales charge. Such charges generally
reimburse LFDI for any up-front and/or ongoing commissions paid to FSFs.
Checks presented for the purchase of shares of the fund which are returned by
the purchaser's bank or checkwriting privilege checks for which there are
insufficient funds in a shareholder's account to cover redemption will subject
such purchaser or shareholder to a $15 service fee for each check returned.
Checks must be drawn on a U.S. bank and must be payable in U.S. dollars.
LFSI acts as the shareholder's agent whenever it receives instructions to carry
out a transaction on the shareholder's account. Upon receipt of instructions
that shares are to be purchased for a shareholder's account, the designated FSF
will receive the applicable sales commission. Shareholders may change FSFs at
any time by written notice to LFSI, provided the new FSF has a sales agreement
with LFDI.
Shares credited to an account are transferable upon written instructions in good
order to LFSI and may be redeemed as described under "How to Sell Shares" in the
Prospectus. Certificates will not be issued for Class A shares unless
specifically requested and no certificates will be issued for Class B, C, T or Z
shares. The Colonial money market funds will not issue certificates.
Shareholders may send any certificates which have been previously acquired to
LFSI for deposit to their account.
SPECIAL PURCHASE PROGRAMS/INVESTOR SERVICES
The following special purchase programs/investor services may be changed or
eliminated at any time.
Fundamatic Program. As a convenience to investors, shares of most funds advised
by Colonial, Newport Fund Management, Inc. and Stein Roe & Farnham Incorporated
may be purchased through the Fundamatic Program. Preauthorized monthly bank
drafts or electronic funds transfer for a fixed amount of at least $50 are used
to purchase a fund's shares at the public offering price next determined after
LFDI receives the proceeds from the draft (normally the 5th or the 20th of each
month, or the next business day thereafter). If your Fundamatic purchase is by
electronic funds transfer, you may request the Fundamatic purchase for any day.
Further information and application forms are available from FSFs or from LFDI.
Automated Dollar Cost Averaging (Classes A, B and C). The Automated Dollar Cost
Averaging program allows you to exchange $100 or more on a monthly basis from
any mutual fund advised by Colonial, Newport Fund Management, Inc. and Stein Roe
& Farnham Incorporated in which you have a current balance of at least $5,000
into the same class of shares of up to four other funds. Complete the Automated
Dollar Cost Averaging section of the Application. The designated amount will be
exchanged on the third Tuesday of each month. There is no charge for exchanges
made pursuant to the Automated Dollar Cost Averaging program. Exchanges will
continue so long as your fund balance is sufficient to complete the transfers.
Your normal
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<PAGE>
rights and privileges as a shareholder remain in full force and effect. Thus you
can buy any fund, exchange between the same Class of shares of funds by written
instruction or by telephone exchange if you have so elected and withdraw amounts
from any fund, subject to the imposition of any applicable CDSC.
Any additional payments or exchanges into your fund will extend the time of the
Automated Dollar Cost Averaging program.
An exchange is a capital sale transaction for federal income tax purposes.
You may terminate your program, change the amount of the exchange (subject to
the $100 minimum), or change your selection of funds, by telephone or in
writing; if in writing by mailing your instructions to Colonial Investors
Service Center, Inc. P.O. Box 1722, Boston, MA 02105-1722.
You should consult your FSF or investment advisor to determine whether or not
the Automated Dollar Cost Averaging program is appropriate for you.
LFDI offers several plans by which an investor may obtain reduced initial or
contingent deferred sales charges. These plans may be altered or discontinued at
any time. See "Programs For Reducing or Eliminating Sales Charges" for more
information.
Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans. LFDI offers prototype tax-qualified plans,
including Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), and Pension and Profit-Sharing
Plans for individuals, corporations, employees and the self-employed. The
minimum initial Retirement Plan investment is $25. BankBoston, N.A. is the
Trustee of LFDI prototype plans and charges a $10 annual fee. Detailed
information concerning these Retirement Plans and copies of the Retirement Plans
are available from LFDI.
Participants in non-LFDI prototype Retirement Plans (other than IRAs) also are
charged a $10 annual fee unless the plan maintains an omnibus account with LFSI.
Participants in LFDI prototype Plans (other than IRAs) who liquidate the total
value of their account will also be charged a $15 close-out processing fee
payable to LFSI. The fee is in addition to any applicable CDSC. The fee will not
apply if the participant uses the proceeds to open a LFDI IRA Rollover account
in any fund, or if the Plan maintains an omnibus account.
Consultation with a competent financial and tax advisor regarding these Plans
and consideration of the suitability of fund shares as an investment under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or otherwise is recommended.
Telephone Address Change Services. By calling LFSI, shareholders or their FSF of
record may change an address on a recorded telephone line. Confirmations of
address change will be sent to both the old and the new addresses. Telephone
redemption privileges are suspended for 30 days after an address change is
effected.
Cash Connection. Dividends and any other distributions, including Systematic
Withdrawal Plan (SWP) payments, may be automatically deposited to a
shareholder's bank account via electronic funds transfer. Shareholders wishing
to avail themselves of this electronic transfer procedure should complete the
appropriate sections of the Application.
Automatic Dividend Diversification. The automatic dividend diversification
reinvestment program (ADD) generally allows shareholders to have all
distributions from a fund automatically invested in the same class of shares of
another fund. An ADD account must be in the same name as the shareholder's
existing open account with the particular fund. Call LFSI for more information
at 1-800-422-3737.
PROGRAMS FOR REDUCING OR ELIMINATING SALES CHARGES
Right of Accumulation and Statement of Intent (Class A and Class T shares only)
(Class T shares can only be purchased by the shareholders of Newport Tiger Fund
who already own Class T shares). Reduced sales charges on Class A and T shares
can be effected by combining a current purchase with prior purchases of Class A,
B, C, T and Z shares of the funds distributed by LFDI. The applicable sales
charge is based on the combined total of:
1. the current purchase; and
2. the value at the public offering price at the close of business on the
previous day of all funds' Class A shares held by the shareholder (except
shares of any money market fund, unless such shares were acquired by
exchange from Class A shares of another fund other than a money market fund
and Class B, C, T and Z shares).
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<PAGE>
LFDI must be promptly notified of each purchase which entitles a shareholder to
a reduced sales charge. Such reduced sales charge will be applied upon
confirmation of the shareholder's holdings by LFSI. A fund may terminate or
amend this Right of Accumulation.
Any person may qualify for reduced sales charges on purchases of Class A and T
shares made within a thirteen-month period pursuant to a Statement of Intent
("Statement"). A shareholder may include, as an accumulation credit toward the
completion of such Statement, the value of all Class A, B, C, T and Z shares
held by the shareholder on the date of the Statement in funds (except shares of
any money market fund, unless such shares were acquired by exchange from Class A
shares of another non-money market fund). The value is determined at the public
offering price on the date of the Statement. Purchases made through reinvestment
of distributions do not count toward satisfaction of the Statement.
During the term of a Statement, LFSI will hold shares in escrow to secure
payment of the higher sales charge applicable to Class A or T shares actually
purchased. Dividends and capital gains will be paid on all escrowed shares and
these shares will be released when the amount indicated has been purchased. A
Statement does not obligate the investor to buy or a fund to sell the amount of
the Statement.
If a shareholder exceeds the amount of the Statement and reaches an amount which
would qualify for a further quantity discount, a retroactive price adjustment
will be made at the time of expiration of the Statement. The resulting
difference in offering price will purchase additional shares for the
shareholder's account at the applicable offering price. As a part of this
adjustment, the FSF shall return to LFDI the excess commission previously paid
during the thirteen-month period.
If the amount of the Statement is not purchased, the shareholder shall remit to
LFDI an amount equal to the difference between the sales charge paid and the
sales charge that should have been paid. If the shareholder fails within twenty
days after a written request to pay such difference in sales charge, LFSI will
redeem that number of escrowed Class A shares to equal such difference. The
additional amount of FSF discount from the applicable offering price shall be
remitted to the shareholder's FSF of record.
Additional information about and the terms of Statements of Intent are available
from your FSF, or from LFSI at 1-800-345-6611.
Colonial Asset Builder Investment Program (this section currently applies only
to the Class A shares of Colonial Select Value Fund and The Colonial Fund, each
a series of Colonial Trust III). A reduced sales charge applies to a purchase of
certain funds' Class A shares under a Statement of Intent for the Colonial Asset
Builder Investment Program. The Program offer may be withdrawn at any time
without notice. A completed Program may serve as the initial investment for a
new Program, subject to the maximum of $4,000 in initial investments per
investor. Shareholders in this program are subject to a 5% sales charge. LFSI
will escrow shares to secure payment of the additional sales charge on amounts
invested if the Program is not completed. Escrowed shares are credited with
distributions and will be released when the Program has ended. Shareholders are
subject to a 1% fee on the amount invested if they do not complete the Program.
Prior to completion of the Program, only scheduled Program investments may be
made in a fund in which an investor has a Program account. The following
services are not available to Program accounts until a Program has ended:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Systematic Withdrawal Plan Share Certificates
Sponsored Arrangements Exchange Privilege
$50,000 Fast Cash Colonial Cash Connection
Right of Accumulation Automatic Dividend Diversification
Telephone Redemption Reduced Sales Charges for any "person"
Statement of Intent
</TABLE>
*Exchanges may be made to other funds offering the Program.
Because of the unavailability of certain services, this Program may not be
suitable for all investors.
The FSF receives 3% of the investor's intended purchases under a Program at the
time of initial investment and 1% after the 24th monthly payment. LFDI may
require the FSF to return all applicable commissions paid with respect to a
Program terminated within six months of inception, and thereafter to return
commissions in excess of the FSF discount applicable to shares actually
purchased.
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Since the Asset Builder plan involves continuous investment regardless of the
fluctuating prices of funds shares, investors should consult their FSF to
determine whether it is appropriate. The Plan does not assure a profit nor
protect against loss in declining markets.
Reinstatement Privilege. An investor who has redeemed Class A, B, C or T shares
may, upon request, reinstate within one year a portion or all of the proceeds of
such sale in shares of the same Class of any fund at the NAV next determined
after LFSI receives a written reinstatement request and payment. Any CDSC paid
at the time of the redemption will be credited to the shareholder upon
reinstatement. The period between the redemption and the reinstatement will not
be counted in aging the reinstated shares for purposes of calculating any CDSC
or conversion date. Investors who desire to exercise this privilege should
contact their FSF or LFSI. Shareholders may exercise this Privilege an unlimited
number of times. Exercise of this privilege does not alter the Federal income
tax treatment of any capital gains realized on the prior sale of fund shares,
but to the extent any such shares were sold at a loss, some or all of the loss
may be disallowed for tax purposes. Consult your tax advisor.
Privileges of Colonial Employees or Financial Service Firms (in this section,
the "Advisor" refers to Colonial Management Associates, Inc. in its capacity as
the Advisor or Administrator to certain Funds). Class A shares of certain funds
may be sold at NAV to the following individuals whether currently employed or
retired: Trustees of funds advised or administered by the Advisor; directors,
officers and employees of the Advisor, LFDI and other companies affiliated with
the Advisor; registered representatives and employees of FSFs (including their
affiliates) that are parties to dealer agreements or other sales arrangements
with LFDI; and such persons' families and their beneficial accounts.
Sponsored Arrangements. Class A and Class T shares (Class T shares can only be
purchased by the shareholders of Newport Tiger Fund who already own Class T
shares) of certain funds may be purchased at reduced or no sales charge pursuant
to sponsored arrangements, which include programs under which an organization
makes recommendations to, or permits group solicitation of, its employees,
members or participants in connection with the purchase of shares of the fund on
an individual basis. The amount of the sales charge reduction will reflect the
anticipated reduction in sales expense associated with sponsored arrangements.
The reduction in sales expense, and therefore the reduction in sales charge,
will vary depending on factors such as the size and stability of the
organization's group, the term of the organization's existence and certain
characteristics of the members of its group. The funds reserve the right to
revise the terms of or to suspend or discontinue sales pursuant to sponsored
plans at any time.
Class A and Class T shares (Class T shares can only be purchased by the
shareholders of Newport Tiger Fund who already own Class T shares) of certain
funds may also be purchased at reduced or no sales charge by clients of dealers,
brokers or registered investment advisors that have entered into agreements with
LFDI pursuant to which the funds are included as investment options in programs
involving fee-based compensation arrangements, and by participants in certain
retirement plans.
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charges (CDSCs) (in this section, the
"Advisor" refers to Colonial Management Associates, Inc. in its capacity as the
Advisor or Administrator to certain Funds) (Classes A, B and C) CDSCs may be
waived on redemptions in the following situations with the proper documentation:
1. Death. CDSCs may be waived on redemptions within one year following the
death of (i) the sole shareholder on ----- an individual account, (ii) a
joint tenant where the surviving joint tenant is the deceased's spouse, or
(iii) the beneficiary of a Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA), Uniform
Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) or other custodial account. If, upon the
occurrence of one of the foregoing, the account is transferred to an
account registered in the name of the deceased's estate, the CDSC will be
waived on any redemption from the estate account occurring within one year
after the death. If the Class B shares are not redeemed within one year of
the death, they will remain subject to the applicable CDSC, when redeemed
from the transferee's account. If the account is transferred to a new
registration and then a redemption is requested, the applicable CDSC will
be charged.
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2. Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). CDSCs may be waived on redemptions
occurring pursuant to a monthly, -------------------------------- quarterly
or semi-annual SWP established with LFSI Advisor, to the extent the
redemptions do not exceed, on an annual basis, 12% of the account's value,
so long as at the time of the first SWP redemption the account had had
distributions reinvested for a period at least equal to the period of the
SWP (e.g., if it is a quarterly SWP, distributions must have been
reinvested at least for the three month period prior to the first SWP
redemption); otherwise CDSCs will be charged on SWP redemptions until this
requirement is met; this requirement does not apply if the SWP is set up at
the time the account is established, and distributions are being
reinvested. See below under "Investor Services - Systematic Withdrawal
Plan."
3. Disability. CDSCs may be waived on redemptions occurring within one year
after the sole shareholder on an individual account or a joint tenant on a
spousal joint tenant account becomes disabled (as defined in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code). To be eligible for such waiver, (i)
the disability must arise after the purchase of shares and (ii) the
disabled shareholder must have been under age 65 at the time of the initial
determination of disability. If the account is transferred to a new
registration and then a redemption is requested, the applicable CDSC will
be charged.
4. Death of a trustee. CDSCs may be waived on redemptions occurring upon
dissolution of a revocable living or grantor trust following the death of
the sole trustee where (i) the grantor of the trust is the sole trustee and
the sole life beneficiary, (ii) death occurs following the purchase and
(iii) the trust document provides for dissolution of the trust upon the
trustee's death. If the account is transferred to a new registration
(including that of a successor trustee), the applicable CDSC will be
charged upon any subsequent redemption.
5. Returns of excess contributions. CDSCs may be waived on redemptions
required to return excess contributions made to retirement plans or
individual retirement accounts, so long as the FSF agrees to return the
applicable portion of any commission paid by Colonial.
6. Qualified Retirement Plans. CDSCs may be waived on redemptions required to
make distributions from qualified retirement plans following normal
retirement (as stated in the Plan document). CDSCs also will be waived on
SWP redemptions made to make required minimum distributions from qualified
retirement plans that have invested in funds distributed by LFDI for at
least two years.
The CDSC also may be waived where the FSF agrees to return all or an agreed upon
portion of the commission earned on the sale of the shares being redeemed.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Shares may also be sold on any day the Exchange is open, either directly to the
Fund or through the shareholder's FSF. Sale proceeds generally are sent within
seven days (usually on the next business day after your request is received in
good form). However, for shares recently purchased by check, the Fund will delay
sending proceeds for up to 15 days in order to protect the Fund against
financial losses and dilution in net asset value caused by dishonored purchase
payment checks.
To sell shares directly to the Fund, send a signed letter of instruction or
stock power form to LFSI, along with any certificates for shares to be sold. The
sale price is the net asset value (less any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge) next calculated after the Fund receives the request in proper form.
Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm of a national stock
exchange or another eligible guarantor institution. Stock power forms are
available from FSFs, LFSI and many banks. Additional documentation is required
for sales by corporations, agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and
individual retirement account holders. Call LFSI for more information
1-800-345-6611.
FSFs must receive requests before the time at which the Fund's shares are valued
to receive that day's price, are responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to LFSI and may charge for this service.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan.
If a shareholder's account balance is at least $5,000, the shareholder may
establish a SWP. A specified dollar amount or percentage of the then current net
asset value of the shareholder's investment in any fund designated by the
shareholder will be paid monthly, quarterly or semi-annually to a designated
payee. The amount or percentage the shareholder specifies generally may not, on
an annualized basis, exceed 12% of the value, as of the time the shareholder
makes the election, of the shareholder's investment. Withdrawals from Class B
and Class C shares of the fund under a SWP will be treated as redemptions of
shares purchased through the reinvestment of fund distributions, or, to the
extent such shares in the shareholder's account are insufficient to cover Plan
payments, as redemptions from the earliest purchased shares of such fund in the
shareholder's account. No CDSCs apply to a redemption pursuant to a SWP of 12%
or less, even if, after giving effect to the redemption, the shareholder's
account balance is less than the
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shareholder's base amount. Qualified plan participants who are required by
Internal Revenue Service regulation to withdraw more than 12%, on an annual
basis, of the value of their Class B and Class C share account may do so but
will be subject to a CDSC ranging from 1% to 5% of the amount withdrawn in
excess of 12% annually. If a shareholder wishes to participate in a SWP, the
shareholder must elect to have all of the shareholder's income dividends and
other fund distributions payable in shares of the fund rather than in cash.
A shareholder or a shareholder's FSF of record may establish a SWP account by
telephone on a recorded line. However, SWP checks will be payable only to the
shareholder and sent to the address of record. SWPs from retirement accounts
cannot be established by telephone.
A shareholder may not establish a SWP if the shareholder holds shares in
certificate form. Purchasing additional shares (other than through dividend and
distribution reinvestment) while receiving SWP payments is ordinarily
disadvantageous because of duplicative sales charges. For this reason, a
shareholder may not maintain a plan for the accumulation of shares of the fund
(other than through the reinvestment of dividends) and a SWP at the same time.
SWP payments are made through share redemptions, which may result in a gain or
loss for tax purposes, may involve the use of principal and may eventually use
up all of the shares in a shareholder's account.
A fund may terminate a shareholder's SWP if the shareholder's account balance
falls below $5,000 due to any transfer or liquidation of shares other than
pursuant to the SWP. SWP payments will be terminated on receiving satisfactory
evidence of the death or incapacity of a shareholder. Until this evidence is
received, LFSI will not be liable for any payment made in accordance with the
provisions of a SWP.
The cost of administering SWPs for the benefit of shareholders who participate
in them is borne by the fund as an expense of all shareholders.
Shareholders whose positions are held in "street name" by certain FSFs may not
be able to participate in a SWP. If a shareholder's Fund shares are held in
"street name," the shareholder should consult his or her FSF to determine
whether he or she may participate in a SWP.
Telephone Redemptions. All fund shareholders and/or their FSFs advisor (except
for Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Japan Opportunities Fund, Newport Asia
Pacific Fund and Newport Greater China Fund) are automatically eligible to
redeem up to $50,000 of the fund's shares by calling 1-800-422-3737 toll-free
any business day between 9:00 a.m. and the close of trading of the Exchange
(normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Transactions received after 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time will receive the next business day's closing price. Telephone redemption
privileges for larger amounts and for Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Japan
Opportunities Fund, Newport Greater China Fund and Newport Asia Pacific Fund may
be elected on the Application. LFSI will employ reasonable procedures to confirm
that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Telephone redemptions
are not available on accounts with an address change in the preceding 30 days
and proceeds and confirmations will only be mailed or sent to the address of
record unless the redemption proceeds are being sent to a pre-designated bank
account. Shareholders and/or their FSFs advisor will be required to provide
their name, address and account number. FSFs advisor will also be required to
provide their broker number. All telephone transactions are recorded. A loss to
a shareholder may result from an unauthorized transaction reasonably believed to
have been authorized. No shareholder is obligated to execute the telephone
authorization form or to use the telephone to execute transactions.
Checkwriting (in this section, the "Advisor" refers to Colonial Management
Associates, Inc. in its capacity as the Advisor or Administrator of certain
Funds) (Available only on the Class A shares of certain funds) Shares may be
redeemed by check if a shareholder has previously completed an Application and
Signature Card. AdvisorLFSI will provide checks to be drawn on BankBoston (the
"Bank"). These checks may be made payable to the order of any person in the
amount of not less than $500 nor more than $100,000. The shareholder will
continue to earn dividends on shares until a check is presented to the Bank for
payment. At such time a sufficient number of full and fractional shares will be
redeemed at the next determined net asset value to cover the amount of the
check. Certificate shares may not be redeemed in this manner.
Shareholders utilizing checkwriting drafts will be subject to the Bank's rules
governing checking accounts. There is currently no charge to the shareholder for
the use of checks. The shareholder should make sure that there are sufficient
shares in his or her open account to cover the amount of any check drawn since
the net asset value of shares will fluctuate. If insufficient shares are in the
shareholder's open account, the check will be returned marked "insufficient
funds" and no shares will be redeemed; the shareholder will be charged a $15
service fee for each check returned. It is not possible to determine in advance
the total value of an open account because prior
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redemptions and possible changes in net asset value may cause the value of an
open account to change. Accordingly, a check redemption should not be used to
close an open account. In addition, a check redemption, like any other
redemption, may give rise to taxable capital gains.
Non Cash Redemptions. For redemptions of any single shareholder within any
90-day period exceeding the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a fund's net asset
value, a fund may make the payment or a portion of the payment with portfolio
securities held by that fund instead of cash, in which case the redeeming
shareholder may incur brokerage and other costs in selling the securities
received.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions are invested in additional shares of the same Class of the fund at
net asset value unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Regardless of the
shareholder's election, distributions of $10 or less will not be paid in cash,
but will be invested in additional shares of the same Class of the fund at net
asset value. Undelivered distribution checks returned by the post office will be
reinvested in your account. If a shareholder has elected to receive dividends
and/or capital gain distributions in cash and the postal or other delivery
service selected by the Transfer Agent is unable to deliver checks to the
shareholder's address of record, such shareholder's distribution option will
automatically be converted to having all dividend and other distributions
reinvested in additional shares. No interest will accrue on amounts represented
by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
Shareholders may reinvest all or a portion of a recent cash distribution without
a sales charge. A shareholder request must be received within 30 calendar days
of the distribution. A shareholder may exercise this privilege only once. No
charge is currently made for reinvestment.
Shares of most funds that pay daily dividends will normally earn dividends
starting with the date the fund receives payment for the shares and will
continue through the day before the shares are redeemed, transferred or
exchanged. The daily dividends for Colonial Money Market Fund and Colonial
Municipal Money Market Fund will be earned starting with the day after that fund
receives payments for the shares.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Shares of the Fund may be exchanged for the same class of shares of the other
continuously offered funds (with certain exceptions) on the basis of the NAVs
per share at the time of exchange. Class T and Z shares may be exchanged for
Class A shares of the other funds. The prospectus of each fund describes its
investment objective and policies, and shareholders should obtain a prospectus
and consider these objectives and policies carefully before requesting an
exchange. Shares of certain funds are not available to residents of all states.
Consult LFSI before requesting an exchange.
By calling LFSI, shareholders or their FSF of record may exchange among accounts
with identical registrations, provided that the shares are held on deposit.
During periods of unusual market changes or shareholder activity, shareholders
may experience delays in contacting LFSI by telephone to exercise the telephone
exchange privilege. Because an exchange involves a redemption and reinvestment
in another fund, completion of an exchange may be delayed under unusual
circumstances, such as if the fund suspends repurchases or postpones payment for
the fund shares being exchanged in accordance with federal securities law. LFSI
will also make exchanges upon receipt of a written exchange request and, share
certificates, if any. If the shareholder is a corporation, partnership, agent,
or surviving joint owner, LFSI will require customary additional documentation.
Prospectuses of the other funds are available from the LFDI Literature
Department by calling 1-800-426-3750.
A loss to a shareholder may result from an unauthorized transaction reasonably
believed to have been authorized. No shareholder is obligated to use the
telephone to execute transactions.
You need to hold your Class A and Class T shares for five months before
exchanging to certain funds having a higher maximum sales charge. Consult your
FSF or LFSI. In all cases, the shares to be exchanged must be registered on the
records of the fund in the name of the shareholder desiring to exchange.
Shareholders of the other open-end funds generally may exchange their shares at
NAV for the same class of shares of the fund.
An exchange is a capital sale transaction for federal income tax purposes. The
exchange privilege may be revised, suspended or terminated at any time.
SUSPENSION OF REDEMPTIONS
A fund may not suspend shareholders' right of redemption or postpone payment for
more than seven days unless the Exchange is closed for other than customary
weekends or holidays, or if permitted by the rules of the SEC during periods
when trading on the
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Exchange is restricted or during any emergency which makes it impracticable for
the fund to dispose of its securities or to determine fairly the value of its
net assets, or during any other period permitted by order of the SEC for the
protection of investors.
SHAREHOLDER LIABILITY
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be
held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. However, the
Declaration disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the fund
and the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each
agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the fund or the
Trust's Trustees. The Declaration provides for indemnification out of fund
property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for
the obligations of the fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial
loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances (which are
considered remote) in which the fund would be unable to meet its obligations and
the disclaimer was inoperative.
The risk of a particular fund incurring financial loss on account of another
fund of the Trust is also believed to be remote, because it would be limited to
circumstances in which the disclaimer was inoperative and the other fund was
unable to meet its obligations.
SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS
As described under the caption "Organization and History" in the Prospectus of
each fund, the fund will not hold annual shareholders' meetings. The Trustees
may fill any vacancies in the Board of Trustees except that the Trustees may not
fill a vacancy if, immediately after filling such vacancy, less than two-thirds
of the Trustees then in office would have been elected to such office by the
shareholders. In addition, at such times as less than a majority of the Trustees
then in office have been elected to such office by the shareholders, the
Trustees must call a meeting of shareholders. Trustees may be removed from
office by a written consent signed by a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Trust or by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares at
a meeting duly called for the purpose, which meeting shall be held upon written
request of the holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the
Trust. Upon written request by the holders of 1% of the outstanding shares of
the Trust stating that such shareholders of the Trust, for the purpose of
obtaining the signatures necessary to demand a shareholders' meeting to consider
removal of a Trustee, request information regarding the Trust's shareholders,
the Trust will provide appropriate materials (at the expense of the requesting
shareholders). Except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus and this SAI, the
Trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint their successors.
At any shareholders' meetings that may be held, shareholders of all series would
vote together, irrespective of series, on the election of Trustees or the
selection of independent accountants, but each series would vote separately from
the others on other matters, such as changes in the investment policies of that
series or the approval of the management agreement for that series.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Total Return
Standardized average annual total return. Average annual total return is the
actual return on a $1,000 investment in a particular class of shares of the
fund, made at the beginning of a stated period, adjusted for the maximum sales
charge or applicable CDSC for the class of shares of the fund and assuming that
all distributions were reinvested at NAV, converted to an average annual return
assuming annual compounding.
Nonstandardized total return. Nonstandardized total returns may differ from
standardized average annual total returns in that they may relate to
nonstandardized periods, represent aggregate rather than average annual total
returns or may not reflect the sales charge or CDSC.
As discussed in the Prospectus, the total return for a newer class of shares for
periods prior to inception includes (a) the performance of the newer class of
shares since inception and (b) the performance of the oldest existing class of
shares from the inception date up to the date the newer class was offered for
sale. In calculating total rate of return for a newer class of shares in
accordance with certain formulas required by the SEC, the performance will be
adjusted to take into account the fact that the newer class is subject to a
different sales charge than the oldest class (e.g., if the newer class is Class
A shares, the total rate of return quoted will reflect the deduction of the
initial sales charge applicable to Class A shares; if the newer class is Class B
or Class C shares, the total rate of return quoted will reflect the deduction of
the CDSC applicable to Class B or Class C shares). However, the performance will
not be adjusted to take into account the fact that the newer class of shares
bears different class specific expenses than the oldest class of shares (e.g.,
Rule 12b-1 fees). Therefore, the total rate of return quoted for a newer class
of shares will differ from the return that would be quoted had the newer class
of shares been outstanding for the entire period over which the calculation is
based (i.e., the total rate of return quoted for the newer class will be higher
than the return that would have been quoted had the newer class of shares been
outstanding for the entire period over which the calculation is based if the
class specific expenses for the newer class are higher than the class specific
expenses of the oldest class, and the total rate of return quoted for the newer
class will be lower than the return that would be quoted had the newer class of
shares been outstanding for this entire period if the class specific expenses
for the newer class are lower than the class specific expenses of the oldest
class).
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Yield
Money market. A money market fund's yield and effective yield is computed in
accordance with the SEC's formula for money market fund yields.
Non-money market. The yield for each class of shares of a fund is determined by
(i) calculating the income (as defined by the SEC for purposes of advertising
yield) during the base period and subtracting actual expenses for the period
(net of any reimbursements), and (ii) dividing the result by the product of the
average daily number of shares of the fund that were entitled to dividends
during the period and the maximum offering price of the fund on the last day of
the period, (iii) then annualizing the result assuming semi-annual compounding.
Tax-equivalent yield is calculated by taking that portion of the yield which is
exempt from income tax and determining the equivalent taxable yield which would
produce the same after-tax yield for any given federal and state tax rate, and
adding to that the portion of the yield which is fully taxable. Adjusted yield
is calculated in the same manner as yield except that expenses voluntarily borne
or waived by Colonial have been added back to actual expenses.
Distribution rate. The distribution rate for each class of shares of a fund is
calculated by annualizing the most current period's distributions and dividing
by the maximum offering price on the last day of the period. Generally, the
fund's distribution rate reflects total amounts actually paid to shareholders,
while yield reflects the current earning power of the fund's portfolio
securities (net of the fund's expenses). The fund's yield for any period may be
more or less than the amount actually distributed in respect of such period.
The fund may compare its performance to various unmanaged indices published by
such sources as are listed in Appendix II.
The fund may also refer to quotations, graphs and electronically transmitted
data from sources believed by the Advisor to be reputable, and publications in
the press pertaining to a fund's performance or to the Advisor or its
affiliates, including comparisons with competitors and matters of national and
global economic and financial interest. Examples include Forbes, Business Week,
Money Magazine, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, The Boston Globe,
Barron's National Business & Financial Weekly, Financial Planning, Changing
Times, Reuters Information Services, Wiesenberger Mutual Funds Investment
Report, Lipper Analytical Services Corporation, Morningstar, Inc., Sylvia
Porter's Personal Finance Magazine, Money Market Directory, SEI Funds Evaluation
Services, FTA World Index and Disclosure Incorporated.
All data are based on past performance and do not predict future results.
General. From time to time, the fund may discuss, or quote its current portfolio
manager as well as other investment personnel, including such person's views on:
the economy; securities markets; portfolio securities and their issuers;
investment philosophies, strategies, techniques and criteria used in the
selection of securities to be purchased or sold for the fund, including the New
ValueTM investment strategy that expands upon the principles of traditional
value investing; the fund's portfolio holdings; the investment research and
analysis process; the formulation and evaluation of investment recommendations;
and the assessment and evaluation of credit, interest rate, market and economic
risks and similar or related matters.
The fund may also quote evaluations mentioned in independent radio or television
broadcasts, and use charts and graphs to illustrate the past performance of
various indices such as those mentioned in Appendix II and illustrations using
hypothetical rates of return to illustrate the effects of compounding and
tax-deferral. The fund may advertise examples of the effects of periodic
investment plans, including the principle of dollar costs averaging. In such a
program, an investor invests a fixed dollar amount in a fund at periodic
intervals, thereby purchasing fewer shares when prices are high and more shares
when prices are low.
From time to time, the fund may also discuss or quote the views of its
distributor, its investment advisor and other financial planning, legal, tax,
accounting, insurance, estate planning and other professionals, or from surveys,
regarding individual and family financial planning. Such views may include
information regarding: retirement planning; general investment techniques (e.g.,
asset allocation and disciplined saving and investing); business succession;
issues with respect to insurance (e.g., disability and life insurance and
Medicare supplemental insurance); issues regarding financial and health care
management for elderly family members; and similar or related matters.
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APPENDIX I
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION (S&P)
The following descriptions are applicable to municipal bond funds:
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA bonds have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, and
they differ from AAA only in small degree.
A bonds have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal, although
they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB bonds are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a
weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for bonds in the A
category.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C bonds are regarded as having predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or large exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative
issues. However, they face major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate
capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category
is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied BBB- rating.
B bonds have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity
to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial,
or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay
interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC bonds have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and are
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, the bonds are not likely to have
the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is
also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied B or B- rating.
CC rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied CCC rating.
C rating typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which assigned
an actual or implied CCC- debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a
situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments
are continued.
CI rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest
payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the
filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.
Plus(+) or minus(-) ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a
plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
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Provisional Ratings. The letter "p" indicates that the rating is provisional. A
provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being
financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service
requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely
completion of the project. This rating, however, although addressing credit
quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comments on the
likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The
investor should exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and
risk.
Municipal Notes:
SP-1. Notes rated SP-1 have very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics
are designated as SP-1+.
SP-2. Notes rated SP-2 have satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Notes due in three years or less normally receive a note rating. Notes maturing
beyond three years normally receive a bond rating, although the following
criteria are used in making that assessment:
Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities, the more likely the issue will be rated as a note).
Source of payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for its
refinancing, the more likely it will be rated as a note).
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a demand feature. The first rating addresses the likelihood of
repayment of principal and interest as due, and the second rating addresses only
the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for bonds to
denote the long-term maturity, and the commercial paper rating symbols are
usually used to denote the put (demand) option (for example, AAA/A-1+).
Normally, demand notes receive note rating symbols combined with commercial
paper symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
Commercial Paper:
A. Issues assigned this highest rating are regarded as having the greatest
capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with
the designations 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree to safety.
A-1. This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are designed A-1+.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols and their meanings is
substantially the same as the Municipal Bond ratings set forth above.
The following descriptions are applicable to equity and taxable bond funds:
AAA bonds have the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligor's capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA bonds differ from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The
obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very
strong.
A bonds are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated
categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on
the obligation is still strong.
BBB bonds exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC and CC bonds are regarded, as having significant speculative
characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest.
While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major
exposures to adverse conditions.
BB bonds are less vulnerable to non-payment than other speculative issues.
However, they face major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor's inadequate
capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B bonds are more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the
obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely
impair the obligor's capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on
the obligation.
33
<PAGE>
CCC bonds are currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and are dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet
its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the
capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC bonds are currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C ratings may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been
filed or similar action has been taken, but payments on the obligation are being
continued.
D bonds are in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on
an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period
has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such
grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy
petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are
jeopardized.
Plus (+) or minus(-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition
of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating
categories.
r This symbol is attached to the rating of instruments with significant
noncredit risks. It highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected
returns which are not addressed in the credit rating. Examples include:
obligations linked or indexed to equities, currencies, or commodities;
obligations exposed to severe prepayment risk, such as interest-only or
principal-only mortgage securities; and obligations with unusually risky
interest terms, such as inverse floaters.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. (MOODY'S)
Aaa bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree
of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge". Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and
principal is secure. While various protective elements are likely to change,
such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair a fundamentally
strong position of such issues.
Aa bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with Aaa
bonds they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated
lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large in
Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude
or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear
somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Those bonds in the Aa through B groups that Moody's believes possess the
strongest investment attributes are designated by the symbol Aa1, A1 and Baa1.
A bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as
upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and
interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present that suggest a
susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa bonds are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither
highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking
or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such
bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact, have speculative
characteristics as well.
Ba bonds are judged to have speculative elements: their future cannot be
considered as well secured. Often, the protection of interest and principal
payments may be very moderate, and thereby not well safeguarded during both good
and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in
this class.
B bonds generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of
interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract
over any long period of time may be small.
Caa bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be
present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Ca bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such
issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded
as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment
standing.
Conditional Ratings. Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of
some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are
bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of
projects unseasoned in operating experience,
34
<PAGE>
(c) rentals which begin when facilities are completed, or (d) payments to which
some other limiting conditions attach. Parenthetical rating denotes probable
credit stature upon completion of construction or elimination of basis of
condition.
Municipal Notes:
MIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for, but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Demand Feature of Variable Rate Demand Securities:
Moody's may assign a separate rating to the demand feature of a variable rate
demand security. Such a rating may include:
VMIG 1. This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong
protection by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
VMIG 2. This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
VMIG 3. This designation denotes favorable quality. All security elements are
accounted for, but there is lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding
grades. Liquidity and cash flow protection may be narrow and market access for
refinancing is likely to be less well established.
Commercial Paper:
Moody's employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment
grade, to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:
Prime-1 Highest Quality
Prime-2 Higher Quality
Prime-3 High Quality
If an issuer represents to Moody's that its Commercial Paper obligations are
supported by the credit of another entity or entities, Moody's, in assigning
ratings to such issuers, evaluates the financial strength of the indicated
affiliated corporations, commercial banks, insurance companies, foreign
governments, or other entities, but only as one factor in the total rating
assessment.
Corporate Bonds:
The description of the applicable rating symbols (Aaa, Aa, A) and their meanings
is identical to that of the Municipal Bond ratings as set forth above, except
for the numerical modifiers. Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in
the Aa and A classifications of its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates a midrange ranking; and the modifier 3
indicates that the issuer ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE
Investment Grade Bond Ratings
AAA bonds are considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit
quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and/or
dividends and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably
foreseeable events.
AA bonds are considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality.
The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong,
although not quite as strong as bonds rated `AAA'. Because bonds rated in the
`AAA' and `AA' categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future
developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated `F-1+'.
A bonds are considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than debt securities with higher ratings.
BBB bonds are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest or dividends and repay principal
is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse
35
<PAGE>
impact on these securities and, therefore, impair timely payment. The likelihood
that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than
for securities with higher ratings.
Conditional
A conditional rating is premised on the successful completion of a project or
the occurrence of a specific event.
Speculative-Grade Bond Ratings
BB bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However,
business and financial alternatives can be identified, which could assist the
obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B bonds are considered highly speculative. While securities in this class are
currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely
payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of
safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the
life of the issue.
CCC bonds have certain identifiable characteristics that, if not remedied, may
lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous
business and economic environment.
CC bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable over time.
C bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
DDD, DD, and D bonds are in default on interest and/or principal payments. Such
securities are extremely speculative and should be valued on the basis of their
ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. `DDD'
represents the highest potential for recovery on these securities, and `D'
represents the lowest potential for recovery.
DUFF & PHELPS CREDIT RATING CO.
AAA - Highest credit quality. The risk factors are negligible, being only
slightly more than for risk-free U.S. Treasury debt.
AA+, AA, AA - High credit quality. Protection factors are strong. Risk is modest
but may vary slightly from time to time because of economic conditions.
A+, A, A - Protection factors are average but adequate. However, risk factors
are more available and greater in periods of economic stress.
BBB+, BBB, BBB - Below average protection factors but still considered
sufficient for prudent investment. Considerable variability in risk during
economic cycles.
BB+, BB, BB - Below investment grade but deemed likely to meet obligations when
due. Present or prospective financial protection factors fluctuate according to
industry conditions or company fortunes. Overall quality may move up or down
frequently within this category.
B+, B, B - Below investment grade and possessing risk that obligations will not
be met when due. Financial protection factors will fluctuate widely according to
economic cycles, industry conditions and/or company fortunes. Potential exists
for frequent changes in the rating within this category or into a higher or
lower rating grade.
CCC - Well below investment grade securities. Considerable uncertainty exists as
to timely payment of principal, interest or preferred dividends. Protection
factors are narrow and risk can be substantial with unfavorable
economic/industry conditions, and/or with unfavorable company developments.
DD - Defaulted debt obligations. Issuer failed to meet scheduled principal
and/or interest payments.
36
<PAGE>
APPENDIX II
1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SOURCE CATEGORY RETURN (%)
<S> <C> <C>
Donoghue Tax-Free Funds 4.93
Donoghue U.S. Treasury Funds 4.65
Dow Jones & Company Industrial Index 24.87
Morgan Stanley Capital International EAFE Index 1.78
Morgan Stanley Capital International EAFE GDP Index 5.77
Libor Six-month Libor N/A
Lipper Short U.S. Government Funds 5.82
Lipper California Municipal Bond Funds 9.15
Lipper Connecticut Municipal Bond Funds 8.53
Lipper Closed End Bond Funds 12.01
Lipper Florida Municipal Bond Funds 8.53
Lipper General Municipal Bonds 9.11
Lipper Global Funds 13.04
Lipper Growth Funds 25.30
Lipper Growth & Income Funds 27.14
Lipper High Current Yield Bond Funds 12.96
Lipper High Yield Municipal Bond Debt 10.11
Lipper Fixed Income Funds 8.67
Lipper Insured Municipal Bond Average 8.39
Lipper Intermediate Muni Bonds 7.16
Lipper Intermediate (5-10) U.S. Government Funds 8.08
Lipper Massachusetts Municipal Bond Funds 8.64
Lipper Michigan Municipal Bond Funds 8.50
Lipper Mid Cap Funds 19.76
Lipper Minnesota Municipal Bond Funds 8.15
Lipper U.S. Government Money Market Funds 4.90
Lipper New York Municipal Bond Funds 8.99
Lipper North Carolina Municipal Bond Funds 8.84
Lipper Ohio Municipal Bond Funds 8.16
Lipper Small Cap Funds 20.75
Lipper General U.S. Government Funds 8.84
Lipper Pacific Region Funds-Ex-Japan (35.52)
Lipper International Funds 5.44
Lipper Balanced Funds 19.00
Lipper Tax-Exempt Money Market 3.08
Lipper Multi-Sector 8.77
Lipper Corporate Debt BBB 10.08
Lipper High Yield Municipal - Closed Ends 9.66
Lipper High Current Yield - Closed Ends 14.31
Lipper General Municipal Debt - Closed Ends 10.26
Lipper Intermediate Investment Grade Debt 8.57
Lipper Utilities 26.01
Lipper Japan (14.07)
Lipper China (22.92)
Shearson Lehman Composite Government Index 9.59
Shearson Lehman Government/Corporate Index 9.76
Shearson Lehman Long-term Government Index 9.58
Shearson Lehman Municipal Bond Index 9.19
Shearson Lehman U.S. Government 1-3 6.65
S&P S&P 500 Index 33.35
S&P Utility Index 24.65
S&P Barra Growth 36.38
S&P Barra Value 29.99
S&P Midcap 400 19.00
First Boston High Yield Index 12.63
</TABLE>
37
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SOURCE CATEGORY RETURN (%)
<S> <C> <C>
Swiss Bank 10 Year U.S. Government (Corporate Bond) 11.20
Swiss Bank 10 Year United Kingdom (Corporate Bond) 12.54
Swiss Bank 10 Year France (Corporate Bond) (4.79)
Swiss Bank 10 Year Germany (Corporate Bond) (6.13)
Swiss Bank 10 Year Japan (Corporate Bond) (3.39)
Swiss Bank 10 Year Canada (Corporate Bond) 7.79
Swiss Bank 10 Year Australia (Corporate Bond) (3.93)
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Hong Kong (Equity) 19.18
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Belgium (Equity) 14.43
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Austria (Equity) 7.58
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year France (Equity) 13.27
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Netherlands (Equity) 18.61
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Japan (Equity) (2.90)
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Switzerland (Equity) 18.53
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year United Kingdom (Equity) 13.95
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Germany (Equity) 13.75
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Italy (Equity) 6.15
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Sweden (Equity) 17.62
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year United States (Equity) 17.39
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Australia (Equity) 9.25
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Norway (Equity) 13.29
Morgan Stanley Capital International 10 Year Spain (Equity) 10.58
Morgan Stanley Capital International World GDP Index 13.35
Morgan Stanley Capital International Pacific Region Funds Ex-Japan (31.00)
Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index (Inflation) 1.70
FHLB-San FranLFSIo 11th District Cost-of-Funds Index N/A
Salomon Six-Month Treasury Bill 5.41
Salomon One-Year Constant-Maturity Treasury Rate N/A
Salomon Five-Year Constant-Maturity Treasury Rate N/A
Frank Russell Company Russell 2000(R)Index 22.36
Frank Russell Company Russell 1000(R)Value Index 35.18
Frank Russell Company Russell 1000(R)Growth Index 30.49
Bloomberg NA NA
Credit Lyonnais NA NA
Statistical Abstract of the U.S. NA NA
World Economic Outlook NA NA
</TABLE>
The Russell 2000(R) Index, the Russell 1000(R) Value Index and the Russell
1000(R) Growth Index are each a trademark/service mark of the Frank Russell
Company. Russell(TM) is a trademark of the Frank Russell Company.
*in U.S. currency
38
<PAGE>
COLONIAL TRUST II
Cross Reference Sheet
[SoGen] Global Fund
[SoGen] Overseas Fund
Item Number of Form N-1A Statement of Additional Information Location
or Caption
Part B
10. Cover Page
11. Table of Contents
12. Not Applicable
13. Investment Objective and Policies; Fundamental
Investment Policies; Other Investment Policies;
Miscellaneous Investment Practices
14. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
15. Fund Charges and Expenses
16. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
17. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
18. Shareholder Meetings; Shareholder Liability
19. How to Buy Shares; Determination of Net Asset
Value; Suspension of Redemptions; Special Purchase
Programs/Investor Services; Programs for Reducing
or Eliminating Sales Charge; How to Sell Shares;
How to Exchange Shares
20. Taxes
21. Fund Charges and Expenses; Management of the
Colonial Funds
22. Fund Charges and Expenses; Investment Performance;
Performance Measures
23. Independent Accountants
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
January 13, 1999
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) contains information which may be
useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectus of [SoGen]
Global Fund and [SoGen] Overseas Fund (each a Fund and collectively the Funds).
This SAI is not a prospectus and is authorized for distribution only when
accompanied or preceded by the Prospectus of the Funds dated January 13, 1999.
This SAI should be read together with the Prospectus and each Fund's Annual
Report dated March 31, 1998. Investors may obtain a free copy of the Prospectus
and Annual Report from Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (LFDI), One Financial
Center, Boston, MA 02111-2621.
Part 1 of this SAI contains specific information about the Fund. Part 2 includes
information about the funds distributed by LFDI generally and additional
information about certain securities and investment techniques described in the
Fund's Prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part 1 Page
Definitions
Investment Objective and Policies
Fundamental Investment Policies
Other Investment Policies
Fund Charges and Expenses
Investment Performance
Custodian
Independent Auditors
Part 2
Miscellaneous Investment Practices
Taxes
Management of the Funds
Determination of Net Asset Value
How to Buy Shares
Special Purchase Programs/Investor Services
Programs for Reducing or Eliminating Sales Charges
How to Sell Shares
Distributions
How to Exchange Shares
Suspension of Redemptions
Shareholder Liability
Shareholder Meetings
Performance Measures
Appendix I
Appendix II
<PAGE>
Part 1
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
Statement of Additional Information
January 13, 1999
DEFINITIONS
"Trust" Colonial Trust II
"Global Fund" [SoGen] Global Fund
"Overseas Fund" [SoGen] Overseas Fund
"Advisor" Societe Generale Asset Management Corp., the Funds'
investment advisor
"Administrator" Colonial Management Associates, Inc., the Funds'
administrator
"LFDI" Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc., the Funds'
distributor
"LFSI" Liberty Funds Services, Inc., the Funds' shareholder
services and transfer agent
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The Funds' Prospectus describes each Fund's investment objective and investment
policies. Part 1 of this SAI includes additional information concerning, among
other things, the fundamental investment policies of the Funds. Part 2 contains
additional information about the following securities and investment techniques
that are described or referred to in the Prospectus:
Foreign Securities Lower Rated Bonds
Repurchase Agreements Foreign Currency Transactions
Rule 144A Securities Forward Commitments
Structured Securities
Money Market Instruments
Except as indicated under "Fundamental Investment Policies," the Funds'
investment policies are not fundamental and the Trustees may change the policies
without shareholder approval.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
The Investment Company Act of 1940 (Act) provides that a "vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities" means the affirmative vote of the lesser of
(1) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of each Fund, or (2) 67% or more of
the shares present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding shares are
represented at the meeting in person or by proxy. The following fundamental
investment policies can not be changed without such a vote (except the portions
in parentheses).
Each Fund may:
1. With respect to 75% of the value of the Fund's total assets, invest more
than 5% of its total assets (valued at time of investment) in securities
of any one issuer, except securities issued or guaranteed by the
government of the United States, or any of its agencies or
instrumentalities, or acquire securities of any one issuer which, at the
time of investment, represent more than 10% of the voting securities of
the issuer;
2. Borrow money except unsecured borrowings from banks as a temporary
measure in exceptional circumstances, and such borrowings may not exceed
10% of the Fund's net assets at the time of the borrowing. The Fund will
not purchase securities while borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets;
3. Invest more than 25% of its assets (valued at the time of investment)
in securities of companies in any one industry other than U.S.
Government Securities (Overseas Fund);
4. Make loans, but this restriction shall not prevent the Fund from (a)
buying a part of an issue of bonds, debentures, or other obligations
that are publicly distributed, or from investing up to an aggregate of
15% of its total assets (taken at market value at the time of each
purchase) in parts of issues of bonds, debentures or other obligations
of a type privately placed with financial institutions or (b) lending
portfolio securities, provided that the Fund may not lend securities if,
as a result, the aggregate value of all securities loaned would exceed
33% of its total assets (taken at market value at the time of such
loan);*
5. Underwrite the distribution of securities of other issuers; however, the
Fund may acquire "restricted" securities which, in the event of a
resale, might be required to be registered under the 1933 Act on the
grounds that the Fund could be regarded as an underwriter as defined in
the 1933 Act with respect to such resale (Overseas Fund);
6. Purchase and sell real estate or interests in real estate, although it
may invest in marketable securities of enterprises that invest in real
estate or interests in real estate;
7. Make margin purchases of securities, except for the use of such short
term credits as are needed for clearance of transactions (Overseas
Fund);
8. Sell securities short or maintain a short position and in the case of
the Overseas Fund, except, short sales against-the-box; and
9. Purchase the securities of any issuer if such purchase would cause more
than 25% of the value of its total assets to be invested in securities
of any one issuer or industry, with the exception of the securities of
the United States government and its corporate instrumentalities and,
under the circumstances described below, certificates of deposit and
other short-term bank instruments. In fact, the Fund intends to
diversify its investments among various issuers and industries and will
not purchase certificates of deposit or other short-term bank
instruments except to the extent deemed appropriate for the short-term
investment of cash or a temporary defensive measure. The Fund will limit
its purchases of certificates of deposit and other short-term bank
instruments to those issued by United States banks and savings and loan
associations, including foreign branches of such banks, and United
States branches or agencies of foreign banks, which have total assets
(as of the date of their most recently published financial statements)
of at least $1 billion (Global Fund);
10. Purchase or sell its portfolio securities from or to any of its
officers, directors or employees, its investment advisor or its
principal underwriter, except to the extent that such purchase or sale
may be permitted by an order, rule or regulation of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (Global Fund); and
11. Engage in the underwriting of securities of other issuers, except to the
extent it may be deemed to be an underwriter in selling portfolio
securities as part of an offering registered under the 1933 Act.
OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES
As non-fundamental investment policies which may be changed without a
shareholder vote, each Fund may not:
<PAGE>
1. Invest in companies for the purpose of management or the exercise of control;
2. Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases or exploration or development
programs, although it may invest in marketable securities of enterprises
engaged in oil, gas or mineral exploration;
3. Invest more than 10% of its net assets (valued at time of investment) in
warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market; provided that warrants
acquired in units or attached to securities shall be deemed to be
without value for purposes of this restriction (Overseas Fund);
4. Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except as may be necessary
in connection with permitted borrowings or in connection with short
sales (Overseas Fund);
5. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that it may
enter into forward contracts and may sell commodities received by it as
distributions on portfolio investments (Overseas Fund);
6. Purchase or sell put and call options on securities or on futures contracts;
7. Purchase securities on margin (Global Fund);
8. Purchase warrants which are not offered in units or attached to other
portfolio securities if, immediately after such purchase, more than 5%
of the Fund's net assets would be invested in such unattached warrants,
valued at the lower of cost or market. The Fund will not purchase
unattached warrants not listed on the New York or American Stock
Exchange if, immediately after such purchase, more than 2% of the Fund's
net assets would be invested in such unattached, unlisted warrants
(Global Fund); and
9. Purchase illiquid securities or securities the proceeds from the sale of
which could not readily be repatriated to the United States if,
immediately after such purchase, more than 10% of the value of its net
assets would be invested in such securities (Global Fund).
In addition, under normal circumstances the Global Fund will invest in at least
three foreign countries.
FUND CHARGES AND EXPENSES
Under the Overseas Fund's management agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor a
monthly fee based on the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rate
of 0.75%. The Advisor has delegated administrative services to the Administrator
pursuant to terms disclosed in the management agreement.
Under the Global Fund's management agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor a
monthly fee based on the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rate
of 1.00% of the first $25 million in assets and 0.75% in excess of $25 million.
The Advisor has delegated administrative services to the Administrator pursuant
to terms disclosed in the management agreement.
Under a pricing and bookkeeping agreement, each Fund pays the Administrator a
monthly pricing and bookkeeping fee of $2,250 plus the following percentages of
the Fund's average daily net assets over $50 million (subject to reductions that
the Administrator may agree to periodically):
0.035% on the next $950 million
0.025% on the next $1 billion
0.015% on the next $1 billion
0.001% on the excess over $3 billion
Under the Funds' transfer agency and shareholder servicing agreement, each Fund
pays LFSI a monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.236% of average daily net
assets, plus certain out-of-pocket expenses.
The following information relates to expenses of the Funds' predecessor under
separate agreements in effect prior to [date], 1998.
Fees paid to the Advisor, DST Systems, Inc. (DST) (formerly the Fund's transfer
agent and dividend disbursing agent) and SG Cowen Securities Corporation (SG
Cowen) (formerly the Fund's distributor) (dollars in thousands)
Overseas Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Management fee $ $ $
Bookkeeping fee
Shareholder service and
transfer agent fee
12b-1 fees:
Service fee (Classes A, B, C)
Distribution fee (Class C)
Global Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Management fee $30,954 $26,405 $18,408
Bookkeeping fee
Shareholder service and
transfer agent fee
12b-1 fees:
Service fee (Classes A, B, C)
Distribution fee (Class C)
Brokerage Commissions (dollars in thousands)
Overseas Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Total commissions $ $ $
Directed transactions
Commissions on directed transactions
<PAGE>
Global Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Total commissions $2,287 $2,139 $2,468
Directed transactions
Commissions on directed transactions
Directors, Trustees and Fees
The following Directors and officers of the Funds served through [date], 1998
and are listed below, together with information about their principal business
occupations during the last five years. Information about the Trust's current
Trustees and officers appears in Part 2 of this SAI.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Name and Address and (Age) Position Held With the Funds Principal Occupation During Past Five (5) Years
-------------------------- ---------------------------- -----------------------------------------------
Philippe Collas (48)* Chairman of the Board and Director Head of Asset Management at Societe Generale since
17, cours Valmy September 1995. Head of Human Resource Management
92972 Paris, France at Societe Generale from prior to 1993.
Jean-Marie Eveillard (58)*1 President and Director Director and President or Executive Vice
1221 Avenue of the Americas President of the Advisor from prior to 1993
New York, NY 10020
Fred J. Meyer (67)2 Director Chief Financial Officer of Omnicom Group Inc. from
437 Madison Avenue prior to 1993. Director of Novartis Corporation
New York, NY 10022 and Zurich-American Insurance Cos.
Dominique Raillard (59) 2 Director President of Act 2 International (consulting)
15, boulevard Delessert since July 1995. Group Executive Vice President
75016 Paris, France of Promodes (consumer products) - U.S. Companies
Divisions from prior to 1993 to 1995.
Nathan Snyder (63) 1, 2 Director Independent Consultant from prior to 1993.
163 Parish Rd. S.
New Canaan, CT 06840
Philip J. Bafundo (35)* Vice President, Secretary and Secretary and Treasurer of the Advisor from prior
1221 Avenue of the Americas Treasurer to 1992. Certified Public Accountant (New York).
New York, NY 10020
Name and Address and (Age) Position Held With the Funds Principal Occupation During Past Five (5) Years
-------------------------- ---------------------------- -----------------------------------------------
Ignatius Chithelen (43)* Vice President Securities Analyst of the Advisor since October
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1993.
New York, NY 10020
Sean J. McKeown (42)* Vice President Operations Manager of the Advisor since June
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1997. Vice President, Citibank Investment
New York, NY 10020 Products & Distribution from October 1993 to June
1997. Vice President, Citicorp Investment
Services from prior to October 1993.
Catherine A. Shaffer (42)* Vice President First Vice President of SG Cowen from prior to
1221 Avenue of the Americas 1993.
New York, NY 10020
Edwin S. Olsen (58)* Vice President Vice President of SG Cowen from prior to 1993.
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Elizabeth Tobia (44)* Vice President and Assistant Secretary Senior Vice President from May 1998. Associate
1221 Avenue of the Americas Portfolio Manager from December 1996 to 1998.
New York, NY 10020 Securities Analyst of the Advisor from prior to
1993.
Charles de Vaulx (36)* Vice President Senior Vice President from May 1998. Associate
1221 Avenue of the Americas Portfolio Manager from December 1996 to 1998.
New York, NY 10020 Securities Analyst of the Advisor prior to 1992.
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth compensation received by the former disinterested
Directors of the Funds during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998. No officer
of the Fund received compensation in excess of $60,000 from an individual Fund.
Total Compensation From
Aggregate Compensation Fund Complex Paid
Name of Person From the Funds, per Director (a) To Each Director (b)
- -------------- -------------------------------- --------------------
Philippe Collas $26,000 ---
Jean-Marie Eveillard --- ---
Fred J. Meyer 18,200 $39,000
Dominique Raillard 26,000 $27,300
Nathan Snyder --- $39,000
(a) Consists of Trustees fees in the amount of (i) $6,000 annual retainer
and (ii) $1,000 for each meeting of the Board of Directors and for
each meeting of any committee of the Board of Directors attended
(other than those held by telephone conference call).
(b) At March 31, 1998, there were [ ] Funds in the Fund Complex.
Effective December xx, 1998, the following individuals began service as Trustees
for each Fund. Compensation is estimated based upon future payments to be made
and upon estimated relative Fund net assets(c):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total Compensation From Trust and
Fund Complex Paid To The Trustees
Estimated Aggregate Estimated Aggregate For The Calendar Year Ended
Trustee Compensation from Global Fund Compensation from Overseas Fund December 31, 1997(d)
- ------- ----------------------------- ------------------------------- --------------------
Robert J. Birnbaum $ $ $ 93,949
Tom Bleasdale 106,432(e)
John Carberry (f) ---
Lora S. Collins 93,949
James E. Grinnell 94,698(g)
Richard W. Lowry 94,698
Salvatore Macera (f) ---
William E. Mayer 89,949
James L. Moody, Jr. 98,447(h)
John J. Neuhauser 94,948
Thomas E. Stitzel (f) ---
Robert L. Sullivan 99,945
Anne-Lee Verville (f) ---
</TABLE>
(c) The Fund does not currently offer pension or retirement plan benefits to
Trustees.
(d) At December 31, 1997, the Liberty Funds complex consisted of 39 open-end and
5 closed-end management investment company portfolios.
(e) Includes $57,454 payable in later years as deferred compensation.
(f) Elected by shareholders of the Trust on October 30, 1998.
(g) Includes $4,797 payable in later years as deferred compensation.
(h) Total compensation of $98,447 payable in later years as deferred
compensation.
The following table sets forth the amount of compensation paid to Messrs.
Birnbaum, Grinnell and Lowry in their capacities as Trustees or Directors of the
Liberty All-Star Equity Fund and of the Liberty All-Star Growth Fund, Inc.
(together, Liberty Funds) for service during the calendar year ended December
31, 1997:
Total Compensation From Liberty
Funds For The Calendar Year Ended
Trustee December 31, 1997 (i)
Robert J. Birnbaum $26,800
James E. Grinnell 26,800
Richard W. Lowry 26,800
(i) The Liberty Funds are advised by Liberty Asset Management Company
(LAMCO). LAMCO is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Liberty
Financial Companies, Inc. (an intermediate parent of the Advisor and of
the Administrator).
<PAGE>
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to Mr. Macera and Dr.
Stitzel in their capacities as Trustees of Liberty Variable Investment Trust
(LVIT Trust), which offers nine funds, for serving during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997:
Total Compensation From the LVIT Trust
Aggregate 1997 and Investment Companies which are Series
Trustee Compensation(j) of the LVIT Trust in 1997(k)
- ------- --------------- -------------------------
Salvatore Macera $12,500 $33,500
Thomas E. Stitzel 12,500 33,500
(j) Consists of Trustees fees in the amount of (i) a $5,000 annual
retainer, (ii) a $1,500 meeting fee for each meeting attended in
person and (iii) a $500 meeting fee for each telephone meeting.
(k) Includes Trustee fees paid by LVIT Trust and by Stein Roe Variable
Investment Trust.
Ownership of the Fund
The following information is as of [ ], 1998:
Sales Charges (dollars in thousands)
Overseas Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Aggregate initial sales
charges on Fund share sales
Initial sales charges
retained by SG Cowen
Global Fund
Year ended March 31
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
Aggregate initial sales
charges on Fund share sales
Initial sales charges
retained by SG Cowen
With respect to the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998, SG Cowen, Societe Generale
and the Advisor received commissions and other compensation in connection with
operation of the Funds, as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Overseas Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Underwriting Commissions on
Name of Principal Discounts and Dealer Repurchases or
Underwriter or Affiliate Commissions Redemptions Brokerage Commissions Other Compensation
SG Cowen $ $ $ $ (l)
Societe Generale
(including subsidiaries) $ $ $ $ (m)
Advisor $ $ $ $ (n)
</TABLE>
(l) For the period reported, the Fund's distribution fee paid or payable to
SG Cowen pursuant to its Distribution Plan. Substantially all of such
amount was paid or will be paid to dealers, including the Advisor and
certain subsidiaries, selling shares of the Fund.
(m) Amounts paid to the Advisor as a dealer of the Fund's shares pursuant to
a Distribution Plan, which amount is included in the $XXX paid to SG
Cowen under the Distribution Plan.
(n) The Fund's investment advisory fee paid or payable to the Advisor
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Global Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Underwriting Commissions on
Name of Principal Discounts and Dealer Repurchases or
Underwriter or Affiliate Commissions Redemptions Brokerage Commissions Other Compensation
SG Cowen $1,208 $0 $94 $10,136 (o)
Societe Generale
(including subsidiaries) $53 $0 $9 $118 (p)
Advisor $0 $0 $0 $30,954 (q)
</TABLE>
(o) For the period reported, the Fund's distribution fee paid or payable to
SG Cowen pursuant to its Distribution Plan. Substantially all of such
amount was paid or will be paid to dealers, including the Advisor and
certain subsidiaries, selling shares of the Fund.
(p) Amounts paid to the Advisor as a dealer of the Fund's shares pursuant to
a Distribution Plan, which amount is included in the $10,136 paid to SG
Cowen under the Distribution Plan.
(q) The Fund's investment advisory fee paid or payable to the Advisor
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998.
12b-1 Plan, CDSC and Conversion of Shares
Each Fund offers multiple classes of shares, including Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z. The Funds may in the future offer other classes of shares. The
Trustees have approved 12b-1 plans (Plans) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act
for each of the Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the Funds. Under the
Plan, each Fund pays LFDI monthly a service fee at an annual rate of 0.25% of
net assets and a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.10% of average daily
net assets attributed to Class A shares. LFDI has voluntarily agreed to waive
the 0.10% distribution fee for two years from the effective date of this SAI.
LFDI may terminate this waiver at any time without shareholder approval. The
Funds shall pay LFDI monthly as service fee at an annual rate of 0.25% of net
assets and a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.75% of average daily net
assets attributed to Class B and Class C shares. LFDI may use the entire amount
of such fees to defray the cost of commissions and service fees paid to
financial service firms (FSFs) and for certain other purposes. Since the
distribution and service fees are payable regardless of LFDI's expenses, LFDI
may realize a profit from the fees.
The Plans authorize any other payments by the Funds to LFDI and its affiliates
(including the Advisor) to the extent that such payments might be construed to
be indirectly financing the distribution of Fund shares.
The Trustees believe the Plans could be a significant factor in the growth and
retention of assets resulting in a more advantageous expense ratio and increased
investment flexibility which could benefit shareholders of each class of the
Funds. The Plans will continue in effect from year to year so long as
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of the
Trustees, including the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and
have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans or
in any agreements related to the Plans (Independent Trustees), cast in person at
a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plans. The Plans may not be
amended to increase the fee materially without approval by vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the relevant class of shares and all
material amendments of the Plans must be approved by the Trustees in the manner
provided in the foregoing sentence. The Plans may be terminated at any time by
vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the relevant class of shares. The continuance
of the Plans will only be effective if the selection and nomination of the
Trustees who are non-interested Trustees is effected by such non-interested
Trustees.
Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus varying sales charges which
may include a CDSC. Class B shares are offered at net asset value subject to a
CDSC if redeemed within six years after purchase. Class C shares are offered at
net asset value and are subject to a 1.00% CDSC on redemptions within one year
after purchase. Class Z shares are offered at net asset value and are not
subject to a CDSC. The CDSCs are described in the Prospectus.
No CDSC will be imposed on distributions or on amounts which represent an
increase in the value of the shareholder's account resulting from capital
appreciation. In determining the applicability and rate of any CDSC, it will be
assumed that a redemption is made first of shares representing capital
appreciation, next of shares representing reinvestment of distributions and
finally of other shares held by the shareholder for the longest period of time.
Eight years after the end of the month in which a Class B share is purchased,
such share and a pro rata portion of any shares issued on the reinvestment of
distributions will be automatically converted into Class A shares having an
equal value, which are not subject to the distribution fee.
Sales-related expenses (dollars in thousands) of SG Cowen for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 1998:
Overseas Fund
Class A shares (r)
Fees to FSFs $ (s)
Costs of sales material relating to the Fund $
(including printing and mailing expenses)
Allocated travel, entertainment and other promotional $
expenses (including advertising)
(r) Class I shares did not participate in the Plan.
(s) Of this amount, the Fund paid $XXX and the balance was paid by Societe
Generale, the Advisor's indirect owner, and its subsidiaries.
Global Fund
Class A shares (t)
Fees to FSFs $10,136 (u)
Costs of sales material relating to the Fund $2,292
(including printing and mailing expenses)
Allocated travel, entertainment and other promotional $[ ]
expenses (including advertising)
(t) Class I shares did not participate in the Plan.
(u) Of this amount, the Fund paid $10,018 and the balance was paid by
Societe Generale, the Advisor's indirect owner, and its subsidiaries.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
The Funds' yields for the month ended March 31, 1998 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Overseas Fund Global Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
Class A Shares Class I Shares (v) Class A Shares Class I Shares (v)
-------------- ------------------ -------------- ------------------
</TABLE>
(v) Effective January xx, 1999, Class I shares are no longer offered. Class
Z shares will be issued to Class I shareholders.
The average annual total returns for the Funds' Class A shares for the years
ending March 31, 1998 are as follows:
Overseas Fund
---------------------------------------------
Class A Shares
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years (or since inception)
------ ------- -----------------------------
With sales charge of 3.75%
Without sales charge
Global Fund
---------------------------------------------
Class A Shares
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years (or since inception)
------ ------- -----------------------------
With sales charge of 3.75%
Without sales charge
The average annual total returns for the Funds' Class I shares, are as follows:
Overseas Fund
----------------------------------------------
Class I Shares
1 Year Since Inception(w)
Global Fund
----------------------------------------------
Class I Shares
1 Year Since Inception(w)
(w) Commencement of Operations [ ]
The Funds' Class A and Class I distribution rates (as applicable) at March 31,
1998, which are based on the last twelve months' distributions and the maximum
offering price at the end of the month, were as follows:
Class A Shares Class I Shares
Overseas Fund
Global Fund
See Part 2 of this SAI "Performance Measures" for how calculations are made.
CUSTODIAN
The Chase Manhattan Bank is the custodian for the Funds. The custodian is
responsible for safeguarding and controlling the Funds' cash and securities,
receiving and delivering securities and collecting the each Fund's interest and
dividends. State Street Bank & Trust Company served as the Fund's custodian
prior to December xx, 1998.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP acts as each Fund's independent auditors. In such
capacity, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP performs the annual audit of each Fund's
financial statements and assists in the preparation of tax returns.
- --------
* The Fund has no present intention of lending its portfolio securities.
* An "interested person" of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (1940 Act). 1 Member of the Executive Committee. When the Board
of Directors is not in session, the Executive Committee may generally exercise
most of the powers of the Board of Directors. 2 Member of the Audit Committee. *
An "interested person" of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (1940 Act).
<PAGE>
Part C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements:
Included in Part A
Summary of Expenses
The Fund's(s') Financial History
Incorporated by reference into Part B are the financial
statements contained in the Annual Reports for the [SoGen]
Gold Fund, [SoGen] Global Fund (formerly SoGen International
Fund) and [SoGen] Overseas as of March 30, 1998(which were
previously filed electronically pursuant to Section 30(b)(2)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940):
Fund Accession Number
SoGen Gold Fund 0000950130-98-002858
SoGen Global Fund 0000950130-98-002858
SoGen Overseas Fund 0000950130-98-002858
The Financial Statements contained in each Fund's Annual
Report are as follows:
Schedule of Investments
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Statement of Operations
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Notes to Financial Statements
Independent Auditors' Report
(b) Exhibits:
1. Amendment No.5 to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust(h)
2. By-Laws, as amended (e)
3. Not Applicable
4. Form of Specimen Share Certificate (e)
5. Form of Management Agreement
6.(i) Form of Distributor's Contract
6.(ii) Form of Selling Agreement (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 6.(b) to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 10 to the Registration Statement of Colonial Trust VI,
Registration Nos. 33-45117 and 811-6529 filed with the
Commission on September 27, 1996)
6.(iii)Investment Account Application (incorporated by reference
from Prospectus)
<PAGE>
6.(iv)Form of Bank and Bank Affiliated Selling Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6.(c) to
Post Effective Amendment No. 10 to the Registration Statement
of Colonial Trust VI, Registration Nos. 33-45117 and
811-6529, filed with the Commission on September 27, 1996)
6.(v)Form of Asset Retention Agreement (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 6.(d) to Post-Effective Amendment No.10
to the Registration Statement of Colonial Trust VI,
Registration Nos. 33-45117 and 811-6529, filed with the
Commission on September 27, 1996)
7. Not Applicable
8. Global Custody Agreement with The Chase
Manhattan Bank (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 8. to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 13 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust VI, Registration
Nos. 33-45117 and 811-6529, filed with the
Commission on or about October 24, 1997)
9.(i)Form of Pricing and Bookkeeping Agreement with Colonial
Management Associates, Inc.(incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 9.(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust VI, Registration Nos.
33-45117 and 811-6529, filed with the Commission on
September 27, 1996)
9.(i)(a)Form of Amendment to Appendix I of Pricing and Bookkeeping
Agreement
9.(ii)Amended and Restated Shareholders' Servicing and Transfer
Agent Agreement as amended with Colonial Management
Associates, Inc. and Liberty Funds Services, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9.(a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust VI, Registration Nos. 33-45117
and 811-6529, filed with the Commission on
September 27, 1996)
9.(ii)(a)Form of Amendment to Schedule A of Amended and Restated
Shareholders' Servicing and Transfer Agent Agreement
9.(ii)(b)Form of Amendment to Appendix I of Amended and Restated
Shareholders' Servicing and Transfer Agent Agreement
9.(iii) Credit Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 9.(f) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust V, Registration
Nos. 811-5030 and 33-12109, filed with the Commission on
or about May 20, 1996)
<PAGE>
9.(iii)(a)Form of Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9(f) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust III, Registration
Nos. 811-881 and 2-15184, filed with the Commission on
or about December 19, 1997)
9.(iii)(b)Form of Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9(g) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust III, Registration Nos.811-881
and 2-15184, filed with the Commission on or about
December 19, 1997)
9.(iii)(c)Form of Amendment No. 3 to the Credit Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9(h) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust III, Registration Nos. 811-881
and 2-15184, filed with the Commission on or about
December 19, 1997)
9.(iii)(d)Form of Amendment No. 4 to the Credit Agreement
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9(h) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 102 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust III, Registration
Nos. 811-881 and 2-15184, filed with the Commission on or
about September 17, 1998)
9.(iv) Form of Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (SGold,
SGlobal, SOverseas)
10. Opinion and Consent of Counsel
11.(i) Consent of Independent Auditors (to be filed by amendment)
12. Not Applicable
13. Not Applicable
14.(i) Form of Colonial Mutual Funds Money Purchase
Pension and Profit Sharing Plan Document and
Employee Communications Kit (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 14(a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust
III, Registration Nos. 2-15184 and 811-881,
filed with the Commission on December 19, 1997)
14.(ii) Form of Colonial Mutual Funds Money Purchase
Pension and Profit Sharing Plan
Establishment Booklet (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 14(b) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust
III, Registration Nos. 2-15184 and 811-881,
filed with the Commission on December 19, 1997)
<PAGE>
14.(iii) Form of Colonial IRA Application, Forms,
Custodial Agreement and Disclosure Statement
and Distribution Form (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 14(c) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust
III, Registration Nos. 2-15184 and 811-881,
filed with the Commission on December 19,
1997)
14.(iv) Form of IRA Application and Fact Kit
(incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 14(d) to Post-Effective Amendment
No. 99 to the Registration Statement of
Colonial Trust III, Registration
Nos. 2-15184 and 811-881, filed with the
Commission on December 19, 1997)
14.(v) Form of Colonial Mutual Funds Simplified
Employee Pension Plan and Salary Reduction
Simplified Employee Pension Plan Application
and Fact Kit (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 14(e) of Post-Effective Amendment
No. 99 to the Registration Statement of
Colonial Trust III, Registration Nos.
2-15184 and 811-881, filed with the
Commission on December 19, 1997)
14.(vi) Form of Colonial Mutual Funds 401(k) Plan
Document, Trust Agreement and IRS Opinion
Letter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
14(v) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to
the Registration Statement of Colonial Trust
II, Registration Nos. 2-66976 and 811-3009,
filed with the Commission on November 18,
1996)
14.(vii) Form of Colonial Mutual Funds 401(k) Plan
Establishment Booklet and Employee
Communications Kit (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 14.(vi) of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust II,
Registration Nos.2-66976 and 811-3009, filed
with the Commission on November 18, 1996)
14.(viii) Form of Colonial 401(k) Beneficiary
Designation and Participant Enrollment
Forms (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
14(h) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to
the Registration Statement of Colonial
Trust III, Registration Nos. 2-15184 and
811-881, filed with the Commission on
December 19, 1997)
14 (ix) Form of Liberty Simple IRA Plan
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.(i)
of Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust I,
Registration Nos. 2-41251 and 811-2214,
filed with the Commission on or about
February 25, 1998)
14 (x) Form of Liberty Roth IRA (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 14.(j)of Post-Effective
Amendment No. 45 to the Registration
Statement of Colonial Trust I, Registration
Nos. 2-41251 and 811-2214, filed with the
Commission on or about February 25, 1998)
15. Form of proposed Distribution Plan adopted
pursuant to Section 12b-1 of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, incorporated by
reference to the Distributor's Contract
filed as Exhibit 6(i) hereto
16.(i) Calculation of Performance Information
(to be filed by amendment)
16.(ii) Calculation of Yield Information
(to be filed by amendment)
17.(i) Financial Data Schedule (SGold)
(to be filed by amendment)
17.(ii) Financial Data Schedule (SGlobal)
(to be filed by amendment)
17.(iii) Financial Data Schedule (SOverseas)
(to be filed by amendment)
18.(i) Power of Attorney for: Robert J. Birnbaum,
Tom Bleasdale, Lora S. Collins, James E.
Grinnell, Richard W. Lowry, William E.
Mayer, James L. Moody, Jr. and John J.
Neuhauser and Robert L. Sullivan
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
18(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to
the Registration Statement of Colonial Trust
III, Registration Nos. 2-15184 and 811-881,
filed with the Commission on December 19,
1997)
18.(ii) Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3(d) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit No. 18(b) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to the
Registration Statement of Colonial Trust I,
Registration Statement Nos. 2-41251 and
811-2214, filed with the Commission on
September 1, 1998)
- -------------------------------------
Not all footnotes listed below will be applicable to this filing.
(a) Incorporated by reference from Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3
filed on December 5, 1980.
(b) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 14
filed on December 17, 1991.
(c) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 19
filed on February 19, 1993.
(d) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 24
filed on December 11, 1995.
(e) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 25
filed on March 20, 1996.
(f) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 26
filed on October 28, 1996.
(g) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 27
filed on November 18, 1996.
(h) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 28
filed on December 13, 1996.
(i) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 29
filed on March 11, 1997.
(j) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30
filed on June 23, 1997.
(k) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 31
filed on November 14, 1997.
(l) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 32
filed on November 25, 1997.
(m) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 33
filed on December 22, 1997.
(n) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 35
filed on October 20, 1998.
(o) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 filed on
October 30, 1998.
Item 25.Persons Controlled by or under Common Group Control with Registrant
Not applicable
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities
(1) (2)
Title of Class Number of Record Holders at 9/30/98
Shares of Beneficial Interest 0 Class A recordholders (SGold)
0 Class B recordholders (SGold)
0 Class C recordholders (SGold)
0 Class Z recordholders (SGold)
0 Class A recordholders (SGlobal)
0 Class B recordholders (SGlobal)
0 Class C recordholders (SGlobal)
0 Class Z recordholders (SGlobal)
0 Class A recordholders (SOverseas)
0 Class B recordholders (SOverseas)
0 Class C recordholders (SOverseas)
0 Class Z recordholders (SOverseas)
Item 27. Indemnification
See Article VIII of Amendment No. 5 to the Agreement and
Declaration of Trust filed as Exhibit 1
hereto.
<PAGE>
Item 28.
Certain information pertaining to business and other connections of the
Registrant's investment adviser, Societe Generale Asset Management Corp., with
respect to [SoGen] Gold Fund, [SoGen] Global Fund and [SoGen] Overseas Fund is
incorporated herein by reference to the section of the Prospectus captioned "How
the Funds Pursue Their Objectives and Certain Risk Factors" and to the section
of the Statement of Additional Information captioned "Management of the Fund."
The information required above is incorporated herein by reference from Societe
Generale Asset Management Corp.'s Form ADV, as most recently filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
<PAGE>
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
The following sets forth business and other connections of
each director and officer of Colonial Management Associates, Inc.:
(see next page)
ITEM 28.
- --------
Registrant's investment adviser/administrator, Colonial Management
Associates, Inc. ("Colonial"), is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (1940 Act). Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. (CASI), an affiliate of Colonial, is also registered as an investment
adviser under the 1940 Act. As of the end of its fiscal year, December
31, 1997, CASI had three institutional, corporate or other account under
management or supervision, the market value of which was approximately $82.9
million. As of the end of its fiscal year, December 31, 1997, Colonial
was the investment adviser, sub-adviser and/or administrator to 50 Colonial
mutual funds (including funds sub-advised by Colonial, the market value of
which investment companies was approximately $17,319.00 million. Liberty
Funds Distributor, Inc., a subsidiary of Colonial Management Associates,
Inc., is the principal underwriter and the national distributor of all of
the funds in the Colonial Mutual Funds complex, including the Registrant.
The following sets forth the business and other connections of each
director and officer of Colonial Management Associates, Inc.:
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Name and principal
business
addresses* Affiliation
of officers and with Period is through 6/30/98. Other
directors of investment business, profession, vocation or
investment adviser adviser employment connection Affiliation
- ------------------ ---------- -------------------------------- -----------
Allard, Laurie V.P.
Archer, Joseph A. V.P.
Ballou, William J. V.P., Colonial Trusts I through VII Asst. Sec.
Asst. Colonial High Income
Sec., Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Counsel Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I Asst. Sec.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Asst. Sec.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Asst. Sec.
LFC Utilities Trust Asst. Sec.
AlphaTrade Inc. Asst. Clerk
Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Asst. Clerk
Liberty Financial Advisers,
Inc. Asst. Sec.
The Colonial Group Asst. Clerk
Barron, Suzan M. V.P., Colonial Trusts I through VII Asst. Sec.
Asst. Colonial High Income
Sec., Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Counsel Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I Asst. Sec.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Asst. Sec.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Asst. Sec.
LFC Utilities Trust Asst. Sec.
AlphaTrade Inc. Asst. Clerk
Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Asst. Clerk
Liberty Financial Advisers,
Inc. Asst. Sec.
The Colonial Group Asst. Clerk
Berliant, Allan V.P.
Boatman, Bonny E. Sr.V.P.; Colonial Advisory Services, Inc. Exec. V.P.
IPC Mbr.
Bunten, Walter V.P.
Campbell, Kimberly V.P.
Carnabucci,
Dominick V.P.
Carroll, Sheila A. Sr.V.P.
Citrone, Frank V.P.
Conlin, Nancy L. Sr. V.P.; Colonial Trusts I through VII Secretary
Sec.; Clerk Colonial High Income
IPC Mbr.; Municipal Trust Secretary
Dir; Gen. Colonial InterMarket Income
Counsel Trust I Secretary
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Secretary
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Secretary
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Secretary
LFC Utilities Trust Secretary
Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Dir.; Clerk
Colonial Investors Service
Center, Inc. Clerk; Dir.;
The Colonial Group, Inc. V.P.; Gen.
Counsel and
Clerk
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Dir.; Clerk
AlphaTrade Inc. Dir.; Clerk
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Dir.; Sec.
Connaughton, V.P.
J. Kevin Colonial Trust I through VII CAO; Controller
LFC Utilities Trust CAO; Controller
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust CAO; Controller
Colonial Intermarket Income
Trust I CAO; Controller
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund CAO; Controller
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust CAO; Controller
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust CAO; Controller
Daniszewski, V.P.
Joseph J.
Desilets, Marian V.P. Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. V.P.
Colonial Trust I through VII Asst. Sec.
LFC Utilities Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial Intermarket Income
Trust I Asst. Sec.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Asst. Sec.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Asst. Sec.
DiSilva-Begley, V.P. Colonial Advisory Services, Compliance
Linda IPC Mbr. Inc. Officer
Ericson, Carl C. Sr.V.P. Colonial Intermediate High
IPC Mbr. Income Fund V.P.
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Pres.; CEO
and CIO
Evans, C. Frazier Sr.V.P. Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Mng. Director
Feingold, Andrea S. V.P. Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund V.P.
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Sr. V.P.
Feloney, Joseph L. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Asst. Tres. Inc. Asst. Treas.
The Colonial Group, Inc. Asst. Treas.
Finnemore, V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Leslie W. Inc. Sr. V.P.
Franklin, Sr. V.P. AlphaTrade Inc. President
Fred J. IPC Mbr.
Gibson, Stephen E. Dir.; Pres.; The Colonial Group, Inc. Dir.;
CEO; Pres.; CEO;
Chairman of Exec. Cmte.
the Board; Mbr.; Chm.
IPC Mbr. Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Dir.; Chm.
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Dir.; Chm.
Colonial Investors Service
Center, Inc. Dir.; Chm.
AlphaTrade Inc. Dir.
Colonial Trusts I through VII President
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust President
Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I President
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund President
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust President
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust President
LFC Utilities Trust President
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Director
Hanson, Loren Sr. V.P.;
IPC Mbr.
Harasimowicz, V.P.
Stephen
Harris, David V.P. Stein Roe Global Capital Mngmt Principal
Hartford, Brian V.P.
Haynie, James P. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Sr. V.P.
Hernon, Mary V.P.
Hill, William V.P. Colonial Advisory Services, V.P.
Inc.
Iudice, Jr. V.P.; The Colonial Group, Inc. Controller,
Philip J. Controller CAO, Asst.
Asst. Treas.
Treasurer Liberty Funds Distributor, CFO,
Inc. Treasurer
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Controller;
Asst. Treas.
AlphaTrade Inc. CFO, Treas.
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Asst. Treas.
Jacoby, Timothy J. Sr. V.P.; The Colonial Group, Inc. V.P., Treasr.,
CFO; CFO
Treasurer Colonial Trusts I through VII Treasr.,CFO
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust Treasr.,CFO
Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I Treasr.,CFO
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Treasr.,CFO
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Treasr.,CFO
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Treasr.,CFO
LFC Utilities Trust
Treasr.,CFO
Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. CFO, Treasr.
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Treasurer
Johnson, Gordon V.P.
Knudsen, Gail V.P. Colonial Trusts I through VII Asst. Treas.
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust Asst. Treas.
Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I Asst. Treas.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Asst. Treas.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Asst. Treas.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Asst. Treas.
LFC Utilities Trust Asst. Treas.
Lasher, Bennett V.P.
Lennon, John E. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Lenzi, Sharon V.P.
Lessard, Kristen V.P.
Loring, William C. V.P.
MacKinnon,
Donald S. Sr.V.P.
Marcus, Harold V.P.
Muldoon, Bob V.P.
Newman, Maureen V.P.
O'Brien, David V.P.
Ostrander, Laura V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Peterson, Ann T. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Rao, Gita V.P.
Reading, John V.P.; Colonial Investors Service
Asst. Center, Inc. Asst. Clerk
Sec.; The Colonial Group, Inc. Asst. Clerk
Asst Colonial Advisory Services,
Clerk and Inc. Asst. Clerk
Counsel Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Asst. Clerk
AlphaTrade Inc. Asst. Clerk
Colonial Trusts I through VII Asst. Sec.
Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I Asst. Sec.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund Asst. Sec.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust Asst. Sec.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust Asst. Sec.
LFC Utilities Trust Asst. Sec.
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Asst. Sec.
Rega, Michael V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Scoon, Davey S. Dir.; Colonial Advisory Services,
Exe.V.P.; Inc. Dir.
IPC Mbr.; Colonial High Income
Municipal Trust V.P.
Colonial InterMarket Income
Trust I V.P.
Colonial Intermediate High
Income Fund V.P.
Colonial Investment Grade
Municipal Trust V.P.
Colonial Municipal Income
Trust V.P.
Colonial Trusts I through VII V.P.
LFC Utilities Trust V.P.
Colonial Investors Service Director
Center, Inc.
The Colonial Group, Inc. COO; Ex. V.P.
Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc. Director
AlphaTrade Inc. Director
Liberty Financial Advisors,
Inc. Director
Seibel, Sandra L. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Spanos, Gregory J. Sr. V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. Exec. V.P.
Stern, Arthur O. Exe.V.P. The Colonial Group, Inc. Exec. V.P.
Stevens, Richard V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Stoeckle, Mark V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Inc. V.P.
Swayze, Gary V.P.
Wallace, John V.P. Colonial Advisory Services,
Asst.Tres. Inc. Asst. Treas.
The Colonial Group, Inc. Asst. Treas.
Ware, Elizabeth M. V.P.
- ------------------------------------------------
*The Principal address of all of the officers and directors of the investment
adviser is One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111.
Item 29 Principal Underwriter
- ------- ---------------------
(a) Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (LFDI), a subsidiary of Colonial
Management Associates, Inc., is the Registrant's principal
underwriter. LFDI acts in such capacity for each series of Colonial
Trust I, Colonial Trust II, Colonial Trust III, Colonial Trust IV,
Colonial Trust V, Colonial Trust VI and Colonial Trust VII, Stein Roe
Advisor Trust, Stein Roe Income Trust, Stein Roe Municipal Trust,
Stein Roe Investment Trust and Stein Roe Trust.
(b) The table below lists each director or officer of the principal
underwriter named in the answer to Item 21.
(1) (2) (3)
Position and Offices Positions and
Name and Principal with Principal Offices with
Business Address* Underwriter Registrant
- ------------------ ------------------- --------------
Anderson, Judith V.P. None
Anetsberger, Gary Sr. V.P. None
Babbitt, Debra V.P. and None
Comp. Officer
Ballou, Rick Sr. V.P. None
Balzano, Christine R. V.P. None
Bartlett, John Managing Director None
Blakeslee, James Sr. V.P. None
Blumenfeld, Alex V.P. None
Bozek, James Sr. V.P. None
Brown, Beth V.P. None
Burtman, Tracy V.P. None
Butch, Tom Sr. V.P. None
Campbell, Patrick V.P. None
Chrzanowski, V.P. None
Daniel
Claiborne, V.P. None
Douglas
Clapp, Elizabeth A. Managing Director None
Conlin, Nancy L. Dir; Clerk Secretary
Davey, Cynthia Sr. V.P. None
Desilets, Marian V.P. Asst. Sec
Devaney, James Sr. V.P. None
DiMaio, Steve V.P. None
Downey, Christopher V.P. None
Emerson, Kim P. Sr. V.P. None
Erickson, Cynthia G. Sr. V.P. None
Evans, C. Frazier Managing Director None
Feldman, David Managing Director None
Fifield, Robert V.P. None
Gauger, Richard V.P. None
Gerokoulis, Sr. V.P. None
Stephen A.
Gibson, Stephen E. Director; Chairman President
of the Board
Goldberg, Matthew Sr. V.P. None
Guenard, Brian V.P. None
Harrington, Tom Sr. V.P. None
Harris, Carla V.P. None
Hodgkins, Joseph Sr. V.P. None
Hussey, Robert Sr. V.P. None
Iudice, Jr., Philip Treasurer and CFO None
Jones, Cynthia V.P. None
Jones, Jonathan V.P. None
Karagiannis, Managing Director None
Marilyn
Kelley, Terry M. V.P. None
Kelson, David W. Sr. V.P. None
Libutti, Chris V.P. None
Martin, Peter V.P. None
McCombs, Gregory Sr. V.P. None
McKenzie, Mary V.P. None
Menchin, Catherine V.P. None
Miller, Anthony V.P. None
Moberly, Ann R. Sr. V.P. None
Morse, Jonathan V.P. None
O'Shea, Kevin Managing Director None
Piken, Keith V.P. None
Place, Jeffrey Managing Director None
Pollard, Brian V.P. None
Predmore, Tracy V.P. None
Quirk, Frank V.P. None
Raftery-Arpino, Linda V.P. None
Reed, Christopher B. Sr. V.P. None
Riegel, Joyce V.P. None
Robb, Douglas V.P. None
Sandberg, Travis V.P. None
Santosuosso, Louise V.P. None
Scarlott, Rebecca V.P. None
Schulman, David Sr. V.P. None
Scoon, Davey Director V.P.
Scott, Michael W. Sr. V.P. None
Shea, Terence V.P. None
Sideropoulos, Lou V.P. None
Smith, Darren V.P. None
Soester, Trisha V.P. None
Studer, Eric V.P. None
Sweeney, Maureen V.P. None
Tambone, James CEO None
Tasiopoulos, Lou President None
VanEtten, Keith H. Sr. V.P. None
Wallace, John V.P. None
Walter, Heidi V.P. None
Wess, Valerie Sr. V.P. None
Young, Deborah V.P. None
- --------------------------
* The address for each individual is One Financial Center, Boston, MA
02111.
<PAGE>
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
Person maintaining physical possession of accounts, books and other
documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder include
Registrant's Secretary; Registrant's investment adviser and/or
administrator, Colonial Management Associates, Inc.; Registrant's
investment adviser for [SoGen] Gold Fund, [SoGen] Global Fund and
[SoGen] Overseas Fund, Societe Generale Asset Management Corp.;
Registrant's principal underwriter, Liberty Funds Distributor,
Inc.; Registrant's transfer and dividend disbursing agent, Liberty
Funds Services, Inc.; and the Registrant's custodian, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, located at 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY
10017-2070.
Item 31. Management Services
See Item 5, Part A and Item 16, Part B
Item 32. Undertakings
(i) The Registrant undertakes to call a meeting of shareholders
for the purpose of voting upon the question of the removal
of a Trustee or Trustees when requested in writing to do so
by the holders of at least 10% of any series' outstanding
shares and in connection with such meeting to comply with
the provisions of Section 16(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 relating to shareholder communications.
(ii) The Registrant undertakes to furnish free of charge to each
person to whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of the
applicable series' annual report to shareholders containing
the information required of Item 5A of Form N-1A.
<PAGE>
NOTICE
A copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended, of Colonial
Trust II is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts and
notice is hereby given that the instrument has been executed on behalf of the
Trust by an officer of the Trust as an officer and by the Trust's Trustees as
trustees and not individually and the obligations of or arising out of this
instrument are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers, or shareholders
individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Trust.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all the requirements
for effectiveness of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(a) and has
duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to its Registration Statement
under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, to be signed in this City of Boston, and The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts on this 30th day of October, 1998.
COLONIAL TRUST II
By: STEPHEN E. GIBSON
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective
Amendment has been signed below by the following persons in their capacities and
on the date indicated.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
STEPHEN E. GIBSON President October 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Stephen E. Gibson (chief executive officer)
TIMOTHY J. JACOBY Treasurer and Chief October 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Timothy J. Jacoby Financial Officer
J. KEVIN CONNAUGHTON Controller and Chief October 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
J. Kevin Connaughton Accounting Officer
<PAGE>
ROBERT J. BIRNBAUM* Trustee
Robert J. Birnbaum
TOM BLEASDALE* Trustee
Tom Bleasdale
LORA S. COLLINS* Trustee
Lora S. Collins
JAMES E. GRINNELL* Trustee
James E. Grinnell
RICHARD W. LOWRY* Trustee
Richard W. Lowry
JAMES L. MOODY, JR.* Trustee WILLIAM J. BALLOU
James L. Moody, Jr. *William J. Ballou
Attorney-in-fact
October 30, 1998
WILLIAM E. MAYER* Trustee
William E. Mayer
JOHN J. NEUHAUSER* Trustee
John J. Neuhauser
ROBERT L. SULLIVAN* Trustee
Robert L. Sullivan
<PAGE>
EXHIBITS
5. Form of Management Agreement
6.(i) Form of Distributor's Contract
9.(i)(a)Form of Amendment to Appendix I of Pricing and Bookkeeping Agreement
9.(ii)(a)Form of Amendment to Schedule A of Amended and Restated Shareholders'
Servicing and Transfer Agent Agreement
9.(ii)(b)Form of Amendment to Appendix I of Amended and Restated Shareholders'
Servicing and Transfer Agent Agreement
9.(iv) Form of Agreement and Plan of Reorganization
11.(i) Consent of Independent Auditors (to be filed by amendment)
16.(i) Calculation of Performance Information (to be filed by amendment)
16.(ii) Calculation of Yield Information (to be filed by amendment)
17.(i) Financial Data Schedule (SGold) (to be filed by amendment)
17.(ii) Financial Data Schedule (SGlobal) (to be filed by amendment)
17.(iii) Financial Data Schedule (SOverseas) (to be filed by amendment)
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT dated as of [ ], 1999 between COLONIAL TRUST II, a Massachusetts
business trust (Trust), with respect to [SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND (Fund), and SOCIETE
GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP., a Deleware corporation (Adviser).
In consideration of the promises and covenants herein, the parties agree as
follows:
1. The Adviser will manage the investment of the assets of the Fund in
accordance with its prospectus and statement of additional information
and will perform the other services herein set forth, subject to the
supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Adviser may
delegate its investment responsibilities to a sub-adviser. The Adviser
may also delegate any administrative services to a third party.
2. In carrying out its investment management obligations, the Adviser shall:
(a) evaluate such economic, statistical and financial information and
undertake such investment research as it shall believe advisable; (b)
purchase and sell securities and other investments for the Fund in
accordance with the procedures described in its prospectus and statement
of additional information; and (c) report results to the Board of
Trustees of the Trust.
3. The Adviser shall be free to render similar services to others so long
as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby.
4. The Fund shall pay the Adviser monthly a fee at the annual rate of
1.00% of the first $25 million of the Fund's average daily net assets
and 0.75% in excess of $25 million of the Fund's average daily net
assets.
5. If the operating expenses of the Fund for any fiscal year exceed the
most restrictive applicable expense limitation for any state in which
shares are sold, the Adviser's fee shall be reduced by the excess but
not to less than zero. Operating expenses shall not include brokerage,
interest, taxes, deferred organization expenses, Rule 12b-1
distribution fees, service fees and extraordinary expenses, if any. The
Adviser may waive its compensation (and bear expenses of the Fund) to
the extent that expenses of the Fund exceed any expense limitation the
Adviser declares to be effective.
6. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its execution,
and
(a) unless otherwise terminated, shall continue until two years from its
date of execution and from year to year thereafter so long as approved
annually in accordance with the 1940 Act; (b) may be terminated without
penalty on sixty days' written notice to the Adviser either by vote of
the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund; (c) shall automatically terminate in the
event of its assignment; and (d) may be terminated without penalty by
the Adviser on sixty days' written notice to the Trust.
7. This Agreement may be amended in accordance with the 1940 Act.
8. For the purpose of the Agreement, the terms "vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares", "affiliated person" and "assignment" shall have
their respective meanings defined in the 1940 Act and exemptions and
interpretations issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the 1940 Act.
9. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on
the part of the Adviser, or reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties hereunder, the Adviser shall not be subject to any liability to
the Trust or the Fund, to any shareholder of the Trust or the Fund or to
any other person, firm or organization, for any act or omission in the
course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder.
COLONIAL TRUST II on behalf of
[SOGEN] GLOBAL FUND
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
SOCIETE GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP.
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
A copy of the document establishing the Trust is filed with the Secretary of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed by officers not as
individuals and is not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or
shareholders of the Trust individually but only upon the assets of the Fund.
2
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT dated as of [ ], 1999 between COLONIAL TRUST II, a Massachusetts
business trust (Trust), with respect to [SOGEN] GOLD FUND (Fund), and SOCIETE
GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP., a Delaware corporation (Adviser).
In consideration of the promises and covenants herein, the parties agree as
follows:
1. The Adviser will manage the investment of the assets of the Fund in
accordance with its prospectus and statement of additional information
and will perform the other services herein set forth, subject to the
supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Adviser may
delegate its investment responsibilities to a sub-adviser. The Adviser
may also delegate any administrative services to a third party.
2. In carrying out its investment management obligations, the Adviser shall:
(a) evaluate such economic, statistical and financial information and
undertake such investment research as it shall believe advisable; (b)
purchase and sell securities and other investments for the Fund in
accordance with the procedures described in its prospectus and statement
of additional information; and (c) report results to the Board of
Trustees of the Trust.
3. The Adviser shall be free to render similar services to others so long
as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby.
4. The Fund shall pay the Adviser monthly a fee at the annual rate of
0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
5. If the operating expenses of the Fund for any fiscal year exceed the
most restrictive applicable expense limitation for any state in which
shares are sold, the Adviser's fee shall be reduced by the excess but
not to less than zero. Operating expenses shall not include brokerage,
interest, taxes, deferred organization expenses, Rule 12b-1
distribution fees, service fees and extraordinary expenses, if any. The
Adviser may waive its compensation (and bear expenses of the Fund) to
the extent that expenses of the Fund exceed any expense limitation the
Adviser declares to be effective.
6. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its execution,
and
(a) unless otherwise terminated, shall continue until two years from its
date of execution and from year to year thereafter so long as approved
annually in accordance with the 1940 Act; (b) may be terminated without
penalty on sixty days' written notice to the Adviser either by vote of
the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund; (c) shall automatically terminate in the
event of its assignment; and (d) may be terminated without penalty by
the Adviser on sixty days' written notice to the Trust.
7. This Agreement may be amended in accordance with the 1940 Act.
8. For the purpose of the Agreement, the terms "vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares", "affiliated person" and "assignment" shall have
their respective meanings defined in the 1940 Act and exemptions and
interpretations issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the 1940 Act.
9. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on
the part of the Adviser, or reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties hereunder, the Adviser shall not be subject to any liability to
the Trust or the Fund, to any shareholder of the Trust or the Fund or to
any other person, firm or organization, for any act or omission in the
course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder.
COLONIAL TRUST II on behalf of
[SOGEN] GOLD FUND
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
SOCIETE GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP.
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
A copy of the document establishing the Trust is filed with the Secretary of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed by officers not as
individuals and is not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or
shareholders of the Trust individually but only upon the assets of the Fund.
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT dated as of [ ], 1999 between COLONIAL TRUST II, a Massachusetts
business trust (Trust), with respect to [SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND (Fund), and
SOCIETE GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP., a Delaware corporation (Adviser).
In consideration of the promises and covenants herein, the parties agree as
follows:
1. The Adviser will manage the investment of the assets of the Fund in
accordance with its prospectus and statement of additional information
and will perform the other services herein set forth, subject to the
supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Adviser may
delegate its investment responsibilities to a sub-adviser. The Adviser
may also delegate any administrative services to a third party.
2. In carrying out its investment management obligations, the Adviser shall:
(a) evaluate such economic, statistical and financial information and
undertake such investment research as it shall believe advisable; (b)
purchase and sell securities and other investments for the Fund in
accordance with the procedures described in its prospectus and statement
of additional information; and (c) report results to the Board of
Trustees of the Trust.
3. The Adviser shall be free to render similar services to others so long
as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby.
4. The Fund shall pay the Adviser monthly a fee at the annual rate of
0.75% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
5. If the operating expenses of the Fund for any fiscal year exceed the
most restrictive applicable expense limitation for any state in which
shares are sold, the Adviser's fee shall be reduced by the excess but
not to less than zero. Operating expenses shall not include brokerage,
interest, taxes, deferred organization expenses, Rule 12b-1
distribution fees, service fees and extraordinary expenses, if any. The
Adviser may waive its compensation (and bear expenses of the Fund) to
the extent that expenses of the Fund exceed any expense limitation the
Adviser declares to be effective.
6. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its execution,
and
(a) unless otherwise terminated, shall continue until two years from its
date of execution and from year to year thereafter so long as approved
annually in accordance with the 1940 Act; (b) may be terminated without
penalty on sixty days' written notice to the Adviser either by vote of
the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the Fund; (c) shall automatically terminate in the
event of its assignment; and (d) may be terminated without penalty by
the Adviser on sixty days' written notice to the Trust.
7. This Agreement may be amended in accordance with the 1940 Act.
8. For the purpose of the Agreement, the terms "vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares", "affiliated person" and "assignment" shall have
their respective meanings defined in the 1940 Act and exemptions and
interpretations issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the 1940 Act.
9. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on
the part of the Adviser, or reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties hereunder, the Adviser shall not be subject to any liability to
the Trust or the Fund, to any shareholder of the Trust or the Fund or to
any other person, firm or organization, for any act or omission in the
course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder.
COLONIAL TRUST II on behalf of
[SOGEN] OVERSEAS FUND
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
SOCIETE GENERALE ASSET MANAGEMENT, CORP.
By: __________________________
[Name]
[Title]
A copy of the document establishing the Trust is filed with the Secretary of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed by officers not as
individuals and is not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or
shareholders of the Trust individually but only upon the assets of the Fund.
DISTRIBUTOR'S CONTRACT
Each Massachusetts Business Trust (Trust) designated in Appendix 2 from
time to time, acting severally, and Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc. (LFDI), a
Massachusetts corporation, agree effective _____ , 1998:
1. APPOINTMENT OF LFDI. The Trust may offer an unlimited number of
separate investment series (Funds), each of which may have multiple classes of
shares (Shares). The Trust appoints LFDI as the principal underwriter and
distributor of Shares of Funds designated in Appendix 2 (which appointment shall
be exclusive except as provided in Section 2(b) below). The Contract will apply
to each Fund as set forth on Appendix 2 as it may be amended from time to time
with the latest effective date and signed.
2. SALE OF SHARES.
a. LFDI's Right to Purchase Shares From the Fund. LFDI, acting as
principal for its own account and not as agent for the Trust, shall
have the right to purchase Shares and shall sell Shares in accordance
with a Fund's prospectus on a "best efforts" basis. LFDI shall purchase
Shares at a price equal to the net asset value only as needed to fill
orders. LFDI will receive all sales charges. LFDI will notify the Trust
at the end of each business day of the Shares of each Fund to be
purchased.
b. Appointment of Agent for Certain Sales of Shares at Net Asset Value.
The Trust may at any time designate its shareholder servicing, transfer
and dividend disbursing agent as its agent to accept orders for (i)
Class A Shares of the Funds at net asset value, or (ii) Class I Shares,
or (iii) Class Z Shares, in either case from individuals or entities
that are entitled to purchase such shares as provided in the Trust's
prospectus, and to issue Shares directly to such purchasers.
c. Refusal to Sell Shares; Direct Issue of Shares. The Trust may at any
time (i) refuse to sell Shares hereunder or (ii) issue Shares directly
to shareholders as a stock split or dividend.
3. REDEMPTION OF SHARES. The Trust will redeem in accordance with a Fund's
prospectus all Shares tendered by LFDI pursuant to shareholder redemption
requests. LFDI will notify the Trust at the end of each business day of the
Shares of each Fund tendered.
4. COMPLIANCE. LFDI will comply with applicable provisions of the
prospectus of a Fund and with applicable laws and rules relating to the sale of
Shares and indemnifies the Trust for any damage or expense from unlawful acts by
LFDI and persons acting under its direction or authority.
5. EXPENSES. The Trust will pay all expenses associated with:
a. the registration and qualification of Shares for sale;
b. shareholder meetings and proxy solicitation;
c. Share certificates;
d. communications to shareholders; and
e. taxes payable upon the issuance of Shares to LFDI.
LFDI will pay all expenses associated with advertising and sales literature
including those of printing and distributing prospectuses and shareholder
reports, proxy materials and other shareholder communications used as sales
literature.
6. 12b-1 PLAN. Except as indicated in Appendix 1 which may be revised from
time to time, dated and signed, this Section 6 constitutes each Fund's
distribution plan (Plan) adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 (Rule) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (Act).
A. The Fund* shall pay LFDI monthly a service fee at the annual
rate of 0.25% of the net assets of its Class A, B and C Shares on the
20th of each month and a distribution fee at the annual rate of 0.75%
of the average daily net assets of its Class B and C Shares. Each of
the Funds identified on Appendix 1 as having a Class E share 12b-1 Plan
shall pay LFDI monthly a service fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of the
net assets of its Class E Shares on the 20th of each month and a
distribution fee at the annual rate of 0.10% of the average daily net
assets of its Class E Shares. Each of the Funds identified on Appendix
1 as having a Class F share 12b-1 Plan shall pay LFDI monthly a service
fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of the net assets of its Class F Shares
on the 20th of each month and a distribution fee at the annual rate of
0.75% of the average daily net assets of its Class F Shares. Each of
the Funds identified on Appendix 1 as having a Class G share 12b-1 Plan
shall pay LFDI monthly a service fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of the
net assets of its Class G Shares on the 20th of each month and a
distribution fee at the annual rate of 0.10% of the average daily net
assets of its Class G Shares outstanding less than five years from the
date of purchase and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of its Class
G Shares outstanding for five years or more. Each of the Funds
identified on Appendix 1 as having a Class H share 12b-1 Plan shall pay
LFDI monthly a service fee at the annual rate of 0.25% of the net
assets of its Class H Shares on the 20th of each month and a
distribution fee at the annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net
assets of its Class H Shares. LFDI may pay part or all of the service
and distribution fees received from the Fund as commissions to
financial service firms that sell Fund Shares or as reimbursements to
financial service firms or other entities that provide shareholder
services to record or beneficial owners of shares (including third
party administrators of qualified plans). LFDI shall provide to the
Trust's Trustees, and the Trustees shall review, at least quarterly,
reports setting forth all Plan expenditures, and the purposes for those
expenditures. Amounts payable under this paragraph are subject to any
limitations on such amounts prescribed by applicable laws or rules.
B. Payments by the Trust to LFDI and its affiliates (including
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.) other than any prescribed by
Section 6A which may be indirect financing of distribution costs are
authorized by this Plan.
C. The Plan shall continue in effect with respect to a Class of
Shares only so long as specifically approved for that Class at least
annually as provided in the Rule. The Plan may not be amended to
increase materially the service fee or distribution fee with respect to
a Class of Shares without such shareholder approval as is required by
the Rule and any applicable orders of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, and all material amendments of the Plan must be approved in
the manner described in the Rule. The Plan may be terminated with
respect to a Class of Shares at any time as provided in the Rule
without payment of any penalty. The continuance of the Plan shall be
effective only if the selection and nomination of the Trust's Trustees
who are not interested persons (as defined under the Act) of the Trust
is effected by such non-interested Trustees as required by the Rule.
7. CONTINUATION, AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. This Contract (a) supersedes
and replaces any contract or agreement relating to the subject matter hereof in
effect prior to the date hereof, (b) shall continue in effect only so long as
specifically approved at least annually by the Trustees or shareholders of the
Trust and (c) may be amended at any time by written agreement of the parties,
each in accordance with the Act. This Contract (a) shall terminate immediately
upon the effective date of any later dated agreement relating to the subject
matter hereof, and (b) may be terminated upon 60 days notice without penalty by
a vote of the Trustees or by LFDI or otherwise in accordance with the Act and
will terminate immediately in the event of assignment (as defined under the
Act). Upon termination the obligations of the parties under this Contract shall
cease except for unfulfilled obligations and liabilities arising prior to
termination. All notices shall be in writing and delivered to the office of the
other party.
8. AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST. A copy of the document establishing
the Trust is filed with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This
Contract is executed by officers not as individuals and is not binding upon any
of the Trustees, officers or shareholders of the Trust individually but only
upon the assets of the Fund.
Agreed:
EACH TRUST DESIGNATED IN APPENDIX 2 LIBERTY FUNDS DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
By: Nancy L. Conlin, By: Marilyn Karagiannis,
Secretary For Each Trust Managing Director
APPENDIX 1
THE FOLLOWING IS APPLICABLE TO THE DESIGNATED FUND'S 12b-1 PLAN:
1. For Colonial Money Market Fund and Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund,
the first sentence of Section 6A is replaced with: "The Fund shall pay
LFDI monthly a service fee at an annual rate of 0.25% of the net assets of
its Class B and C Shares on the 20th of each month and a distribution fee
at an annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of its Class B
and C Shares."
2. For Colonial California Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial Connecticut
Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial Florida Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial Massachusetts
Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial Michigan Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial Minnesota
Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial New York Tax-Exempt Fund, Colonial North
Carolina Tax-Exempt Fund and Colonial Ohio Tax-Exempt Fund the first
sentence of Section 6A is replaced with: "The Fund shall pay LFDI
monthly (i) a service fee at the annual rate of (A) 0.10% of the net
assets attributable to its Class A and Class B Shares outstanding as of
the 20th day of each month which were issued prior to December 1, 1994,
and (B) 0.25% of the net assets attributable to its Class A, B and C
Shares outstanding as of the 20th day of each month which were issued on
or after December 1, 1994, and (ii) a distribution fee at an annual rate
of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of its Class B and C Shares."
3. For The Colonial Fund and Colonial Select Value Fund, the first sentence
of Section 6A is replaced with: "The Fund shall pay LFDI monthly a service
fee at an annual rate of 0.15% of the net assets on the 20th of each month
of its Class A and B Shares outstanding which were issued prior to April
1, 1989, and 0.25% of the net assets on the 20th of each month of its
Class A, B and C Shares issued thereafter, and a distribution fee at an
annual rate of 0.75% of the average daily net assets of its Class B and C
Shares."
4. For Colonial Strategic Income Fund, the first sentence of Section 6A is
replaced with: "The Fund shall pay LFDI monthly a service fee at an annual
rate of 0.15% of the net assets on the 20th of each month of its Class A
and B Shares outstanding which were issued prior to January 1, 1993, and
0.25% of the net assets on the 20th of each month of its Class A, B and C
Shares issued thereafter, and a distribution fee at an annual rate of
0.75% of the average daily net assets of its Class B and C Shares."
5. For Colonial Short Duration U.S. Government Fund and Colonial Intermediate
Tax-Exempt Fund, the first sentence of Section 6A is replaced with: "The
Fund shall pay LFDI monthly a service fee at an annual rate of 0.20% of
the net assets on the 20th of each month of its Class A, B and C Shares
and a distribution fee at an annual rate of 0.65% of the average daily net
assets of its Class B and C Shares."
6. For Colonial Strategic Balanced Fund, the following sentence is added as
the second sentence of Section 6A: "The Fund shall also pay LFDI an annual
distribution fee not exceeding 0.30% of the average net assets attributed
to its Class A Shares."
7. Newport Tiger Fund does not offer a 12b-1 plan for Class T and Class Z
Shares.
8. Colonial Small Cap Value Fund, Colonial U.S. Growth & Income Fund, The
Colonial Fund, Newport Tiger Cub Fund, Newport Japan Opportunities Fund,
[SoGen] Gold Fund, [SoGen] Global Fund and [SoGen] Overseas Fund do not
offer a 12b-1 plan for Class Z Shares.
9. The Funds with Class E, Class F, Class G and Class H share 12b-1 Plans are
as follows: Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth Fund.
10. Crabbe Huson Small Cap Fund, Crabbe Huson Equity Fund, Crabbe Huson Managed
Income & Equity Fund and Crabbe Huson Contrarian Income Fund do not offer a
12b-1 plan for Class I Shares.
Dated: ____________________________ 1998
By:
Nancy L. Conlin, Secretary For Each Trust
By:
Marilyn Karagiannis, Managing Director
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
APPENDIX 2
Trust Series
Colonial Trust I
Colonial High Yield Securities Fund
Colonial Income Fund
Colonial Strategic Income Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth Fund
Colonial Trust II
Colonial Money Market Fund
Colonial Intermediate U.S. Government Fund
Colonial Short Duration U.S. Government Fund
Newport Tiger Cub Fund
Newport Japan Opportunities Fund
Newport Greater China Fund
[SoGen] Gold Fund
[SoGen] Global Fund
[SoGen] Overseas Fund
Colonial Trust III
Colonial Select Value Fund The Colonial Fund Colonial Federal
Securities Fund Colonial Global Equity Fund Colonial
International Horizons Fund Colonial Strategic Balanced Fund
Colonial Global Utilities Fund Crabbe Huson Small Cap Fund The
Crabbe Huson Special Fund Crabbe Huson Equity Fund Crabbe
Huson Real Estate Investment Fund Crabbe Huson Managed Income
& Equity Fund Crabbe Huson Oregon Tax-Free Fund Crabbe Huson
Contrarian Income Fund
Colonial Trust IV
Colonial High Yield Municipal Fund
Colonial Intermediate Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Tax-Exempt Insured Fund
Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund
Colonial Utilities Fund
Colonial Trust V
Colonial Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial Connecticut
Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial California Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial
Michigan Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial New York Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial North Carolina
Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial Ohio Tax-Exempt Fund Colonial Florida
Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Trust VI
Colonial U.S. Growth & Income Fund
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund
Colonial Aggressive Growth Fund
Colonial Equity Income Fund
Colonial International Equity Fund
Newport Asia Pacific Fund
Colonial Trust VII
Newport Tiger Fund
By:
Nancy L. Conlin, Secretary For Each Trust
By:
Marilyn Karagiannis, Managing Director
Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc.
Dated: ____________________________, 1998
S:\division\cis_inc\distcont.doc
- --------
* Except as indicated in Appendix 1.
PRICING AND BOOKKEEPING AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT dated as of November 1, 1991, between each Massachusetts
Business Trust (Trust) designated in Appendix I from time to time, and Colonial
Management Associates, Inc. (Colonial), a Massachusetts corporation. This
Agreement replaces all Service Contracts relating to the performance of similar
services between Colonial and each Trust's predecessor in interest. The Trust
and Colonial agree as follows:
1. Appointment. The Trust may offer an unlimited number of series (Funds),
each of which may have multiple classes of shares (Shares). This Agreement will
apply to each Fund on the Effective Date set forth in Appendix I as amended from
time to time.
2. Services. Colonial shall (i) determine and timely communicate to
persons designated by the Trust the Fund's net asset values and offering prices
per Share; and (ii) maintain and preserve in a secure manner the accounting
records of the Fund. All records shall be the property of the Fund. Colonial
will provide disaster planning to minimize possible service interruption.
3. Audit, Use and Inspection. Colonial shall make available on its
premises during regular business hours all records of a Fund for reasonable
audit, use and inspection by the Trust, its agents and any regulatory agency
having authority over the Fund.
4. Compensation. The Trust will pay Colonial for each Fund a monthly fee
of $2,250 for the first $50 million of Fund assets, plus a monthly percentage
fee at the following annual rates: .035% on the next $950 million; .025% on the
next $1 billion; .015% on the next $1 billion; and .001% on the excess over $3
billion of the average daily net assets of the Fund for such month.
5. Compliance. Colonial shall comply with applicable provisions relating
to pricing and bookkeeping of the prospectus and statement of additional
information of a Fund and applicable laws and rules in the provision of services
under this Agreement.
6. Limitation of Liability. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad
faith or gross negligence on the part of Colonial, or reckless disregard of its
obligations and duties hereunder, Colonial shall not be subject to any liability
to the Trust or Fund, to any shareholder of the Trust or the Fund or to any
other person, firm or organization, for any act or omission in the course of, or
connected with, rendering services hereunder.
7. Amendments. The Trust shall submit to Colonial a reasonable time in
advance of filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission copies of any
changes in its Registration Statements. If a change in documents or procedures
materially increases the cost to Colonial of performing its obligations,
Colonial shall be entitled to receive reasonable additional compensation.
8. Duration and Termination, etc. This Agreement may be changed only by
writing executed by each party. This Agreement: (a) shall continue in effect
from year to year so long as approved annually by vote of a majority of the
Trustees who are not affiliated with Colonial; (b) may be terminated at any time
without penalty by sixty days' written notice to either party; and (c) may be
terminated at any time for cause by either party if such cause remains
unremedied for a reasonable period not to exceed ninety days after receipt of
written specification of such cause. Paragraph 6 of this Agreement shall survive
termination. If the Trust designates a successor to any of Colonial's
obligations, Colonial shall, at the expense and direction of the Trust, transfer
to the successor all Trust records maintained by Colonial.
9. Miscellaneous. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of
the day and year first above.
<PAGE>
EACH TRUST DESIGNATED IN APPENDIX I
By:
Richard A. Silver, Controller
COLONIAL MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
By:
Arthur O. Stern, Senior Vice President
A copy of the document establishing the Trust is filed with the Secretary of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed by officers not as
individuals and is not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or
shareholders of the Trust individually but only upon the assets of the Fund.
S:\FUNDS\GENERAL\CONTRACT\PRICING.DOC
<PAGE>
APPENDIX I
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Trust Series Effective Date
Colonial Trust I Colonial High Yield Securities Fund 11/1/91
Colonial Income Fund 5/1/92
Colonial Strategic Income Fund 5/1/92
Stein Roe Advisor's Tax-Managed Growth Fund 12/30/96
Colonial Trust II Colonial Intermediate U.S. Government Fund 2/14/92
Colonial Short Duration U.S. Government Fund 10/1/92
Colonial Newport Tiger Cub Fund 6/3/96
Newport Japan Opportunities Fund 6/3/96
Newport Greater China Fund 5/12/97
[SoGen] Gold Fund
[SoGen] Global Fund
[SoGen] Overseas Fund
Colonial Trust III Colonial Select Value Fund 11/1/91
The Colonial Fund 2/14/92
Colonial Federal Securities Fund 2/14/92
Colonial Global Equity Fund 2/14/92
Colonial International Horizons Fund 2/14/92
Colonial International Fund for Growth 12/1/93
Colonial Strategic Balanced Fund 9/1/94
Colonial Trust IV Colonial High Yield Municipal Fund 6/5/92
Colonial Intermediate Tax-Exempt Fund 12/18/92
Colonial Tax-Exempt Fund 11/1/91
Colonial Tax-Exempt Insured Fund 11/1/91
Colonial Utilities Fund 2/14/92
Colonial Trust V Colonial Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund 11/1/91
Colonial Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund 11/1/91
Colonial California Tax-Exempt Fund 8/3/92
Colonial Michigan Tax-Exempt Fund 8/3/92
Colonial Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund 8/3/92
Colonial New York Tax-Exempt Fund 8/3/92
Colonial North Carolina Tax-Exempt Fund 8/6/93
Colonial Ohio Tax-Exempt Fund 8/3/92
Colonial Florida Tax-Exempt Fund 1/13/93
Colonial Trust VI Colonial U.S. Growth & Income Stock Fund 7/1/92
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund 11/2/92
Colonial Aggressive Growth Fund 3/31/96
Colonial Equity Income Fund 3/31/96
Colonial International Equity Fund 3/31/96
Newport Asia Pacific Fund 8/25/98
Colonial Trust VII Colonial Newport Tiger Fund 5/1/95
</TABLE>
By:
J. Kevin Connaughton, Controller
By:
Nancy L. Conlin, Senior Vice President
Colonial Management Associates, Inc.
Dated: ____________________________, 1998
S:\FUNDS\GENERAL\CONTRACT\PRICING.DOC
AMENDMENT NO. 12 TO SCHEDULE A
Terms used in the Schedule and not defined herein shall have the
meaning specified in the AMENDED AND RESTATED SHAREHOLDERS' SERVICING AND
TRANSFER AGENT AGREEMENT dated July 1, 1991, and as amended from time to time
(the "Agreement"). Payments under the Agreement to CSC shall be made in the
first two weeks of the month following the month in which a service is rendered
or an expense incurred. This Amendment No. 11 to Schedule A shall be effective
as of October 19, 1998, and supersedes the original Schedule A and Amendment
Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 to Schedule A.
1. Each Fund that is a series of the Trust shall pay CSC for the
services to be provided by CSC under the Agreement an amount equal to the sum of
the following:
(a) The Fund's Share of CSC Compensation
PLUS
(b) The Fund's Allocated Share of CSC Reimbursable Out-of-Pocket Expenses.
In addition, CSC shall be entitled to retain as additional compensation for its
services all CSC revenues for Distributor Fees, fees for wire, telephone,
redemption and exchange orders, IRA trustee agent fees and account transcripts
due CSC from shareholders of any Fund and interest (net of bank charges) earned
with respect to balances in the accounts referred to in paragraph 2 of the
Agreement.
2. All determinations hereunder shall be in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and subject to audit by the Fund's independent
accountants.
3. Definitions
"Allocated Share" for any month means that percentage of CSC
Reimbursable Out-of-Pocket Expenses which would be allocated
to the Fund for such month in accordance with the methodology
described in Exhibit 1 hereto.
"CSC Reimbursable Out-of-Pocket Expenses" means (i)
out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Fund by CSC
for stationery, forms, postage and similar items, (ii)
networking account fees paid to dealer firms by CSC on
shareholder accounts established or maintained pursuant to the
National Securities Clearing Corporation's networking system,
which fees are approved by the Trustees from time to time and
(iii) fees paid by CSC or its affiliates to third-party dealer
firms or transfer agents that maintain omnibus accounts with a
Fund in respect of expenses similar to those referred to in
clause (i) above, to the extent the Trustees have approved the
reimbursement by the Fund of such fees.
"Distributor Fees" means the amount due CSC pursuant to any
agreement with the Fund's principal underwriter for
processing, accounting and reporting services in connection
with the sale of shares of the Fund.
"Fund" means each of the open-end investment companies advised
or administered by CMA that are series of the Trusts which are
parties to the Agreement including The Crabbe Huson Special
Fund, Inc.
"Fund's Share of CSC Compensation" for any month means 1/12 of
the following applicable percentage of the average daily
closing value of the total net assets of such Fund for such
month:
Fund Percent
Equity Funds: 0.2364
The Colonial Fund
Colonial Select Value Fund
Colonial U.S. Growth & Income Fund
Colonial Global Equity Fund
Colonial International Horizons Fund
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund
Colonial Aggressive Growth Fund
Colonial Equity Income Fund
Colonial International Equity Fund
Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth Fund
[SoGen] Gold Fund
[SoGen] Global Fund
[SoGen] Overseas Fund
Taxable Bond Funds: 0.17
Colonial Intermediate U.S. Government Fund
Colonial Short Duration U.S. Government Fund
Colonial Federal Securities Fund
Colonial Income Fund
Tax-Exempt Funds 0.135
Colonial Tax-Exempt Insured Fund
Colonial Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial High Yield Municipal Fund
Colonial California Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Florida Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Intermediate Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Michigan Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial New York Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial North Carolina Tax-Exempt Fund
Colonial Ohio Tax-Exempt Fund
Fund Percent
Money Market Funds: 0.20
Colonial Government Money Market Fund
Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund
Others:
Colonial High Yield Securities Fund 0.25
Colonial Strategic Income Fund 0.20
Colonial Utilities Fund 0.20
Colonial Strategic Balanced Fund 0.236
Colonial Global Utilities Fund 0.20
Newport Tiger Fund 0.236
Newport Tiger Cub Fund 0.236
Newport Japan Opportunities Fund 0.236
Newport Greater China Fund 0.236
Newport Asia Pacific Fund 0.236
Crabbe Huson Small Cap Fund 0.2366
Crabbe Huson Equity Fund 0.2364
Crabbe Huson Real Estate Investment Fund 0.236
Crabbe Huson Managed Income & Equity Fund 0.174
Crabbe Huson Oregon Tax-Free Fund 0.17
Crabbe Huson Contrarian Income Fund 0.174
The Crabbe Huson Special Fund, Inc. 0.
Agreed:
EACH TRUST ON BEHALF OF EACH FUND DESIGNATED
IN APPENDIX I FROM TIME TO TIME
By: __________________________________________
Nancy L. Conlin, Secretary
LIBERTY FUNDS SERVICES, INC.
By: ________________________________________
Mary D. McKenzie, President
COLONIAL MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
By: ________________________________________
Nancy L. Conlin, Senior Vice President
EXHIBIT 1
METHODOLOGY OF ALLOCATING CSC
REIMBURSABLE OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES
1.CSC Reimbursable Out-of-Pocket Expenses are allocated to the Funds as follows:
A. Identifiable Based on actual services performed and invoiced
to a Fund.
B. Unidentifiable Allocation will be based on three evenly weighted
factors.
- number of shareholder accounts
- number of transactions
- average assets
- --------
4. The applicable percentage shall be reduced from 0.25% to 0.236% commencing
October 1997, through successive, cumulative quarterly reductions of
0.014%/4. Thereafter the applicable percentage shall remain at 0.236%.
5 The applicable percentage shall be reduced from 0.14% to 0.13% during 1997
through successive, cumulative monthly reductions of 0.01%/12. Thereafter
the applicable percentage shall remain at 0.13%.
6 With respect to the net assets attributable to the Class A, B and C shares.
With respect to the net assets attributable to the Class I shares, the fee
is 0.0025%.
AMENDMENT NO. 17 TO APPENDIX I
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Funds Custodian
Colonial Trust I Colonial High Yield Securities Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Income Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Strategic Income Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Stein Roe Advisor Tax-Managed Growth Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust II Colonial Money Market Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Intermediate U.S. Government Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Short Duration U.S. Government Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Newport Tiger Cub Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Newport Japan Opportunities Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Newport Greater China Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
[SoGen] Gold Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
[SoGen] Global Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
[SoGen] Overseas Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust III Colonial Select Value Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
The Colonial Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Federal Securities Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Global Equity Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial International Horizons Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial International Fund for Growth Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Strategic Balanced Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust IV Colonial Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Tax-Exempt Insured Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Municipal Money Market Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial High Yield Municipal Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Utilities Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Intermediate Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust V Colonial Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Minnesota Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Michigan Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial New York Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Ohio Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial California Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Connecticut Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Florida Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial North Carolina Tax-Exempt Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust VI Colonial U.S. Growth and Income Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Small Cap Value Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Aggressive Growth Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Equity Income Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial International Equity Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Newport Asia Pacific Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
Colonial Trust VII Colonial Newport Tiger Fund Chase Manhattan Bank
</TABLE>
Effective Date: ___________________, 1998
By:
J. Kevin Connaughton, Controller for Each Fund
COLONIAL MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.
By:
Nancy L. Conlin, Senior Vice President
LIBERTY FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
By:
Mary D. McKenzie, President
S:\FUNDS\GENERAL\CONTRACT\AAMEND2.DOC
6
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION made this __ day of ________, 1998 by
and between SoGen Funds, Inc. (the "SoGen Trust"), a Maryland corporation, on
behalf of [name of SoGen fund,] a series of the SoGen Trust (the "SoGen Fund"),
and Colonial Trust - (the "Colonial Trust"), a Massachusetts business trust, on
behalf of [name of new SoGen fund,] a series of the Colonial Trust (the "New
SoGen Fund").
WHEREAS, the parties hereto intend to provide for the reorganization of the
SoGen Fund through the acquisition by the New SoGen Fund of all of the assets,
subject to all of the liabilities, of the SoGen Fund in exchange for shares of
beneficial interest, without par value, of the New SoGen Fund (the "New SoGen
Fund Shares"), the distribution to shareholders of the SoGen Fund of such New
SoGen Fund Shares, and the liquidation of the SoGen Fund, all pursuant to the
provisions of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code").
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Plan of Reorganization and Liquidation. (a) The SoGen Trust, on
behalf of the SoGen Fund, shall assign, sell, convey, transfer and
deliver to the New SoGen Fund at the closing provided for in Section 2
(hereinafter called the "Closing")all of the then existing assets of
the SoGen Fund of every kind and nature. In consideration therefor,
the Colonial Trust, on behalf of the New SoGen Fund, shall at the
Closing (i) assume all of the SoGen Fund's liabilities and obligations
of any kind whatsoever, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise, including any liability arising out of indemnification and
related payment or reimbursement of expenses obligations pursuant to
the By-Laws or Articles of Incorporation of the SoGen Trust (the
"Obligations"), each as in effect on the date hereof
(collectively, the "SoGen Charter") with respect to events occurring
at any time up to and including the Closing Date (as defined in
Section 2 hereof), including events contemplated by this Agreement
and (ii) deliver to the SoGen Fund (A) a number of full and
fractional Class A New SoGen Fund Shares (as described in Section
4(g) below) equal to the number of full and fractional Class A shares
of the SoGen Fund ("Retail SoGen Fund Shares") then outstanding which
are held by holders of Retail SoGen Fund Shares ("Retail SoGen Fund
Shareholders"), and (B) a number of full and fractional Class Z New
SoGen Fund Shares (as described in Section 4(g) below) equal to the
number of full and fractional Class A shares of the SoGen Fund
("Institutional SoGen Fund Shares") then outstanding which are held by
holders of Institutional SoGen Fund Shares ("Institutional SoGen Fund
Shareholders") other than the Retail SoGen Fund Shareholders. The
respective numbers of Retail SoGen Fund Shares and Institutional
SoGen Fund Shares issued and outstanding and the respective numbers of
Class A and Class Z New SoGen Fund Shares to be issued to the SoGen
Fund shall be determined by the transfer agent of the SoGen Fund (the
"Transfer Agent"), as of the close of business on the New York Stock
Exchange on the Closing Date. The determination of the Transfer Agent
shall be conclusive and binding on the SoGen Fund, the New SoGen
Fund and their respective shareholders. Notwithstanding any other
provisions hereof, the Obligations shall be binding for five years
after the Closing Date upon the New SoGen Fund. In the event that the
New SoGen Fund shall be reorganized or merged into another registered
investment company at any time prior to the expiration of five years
from the Closing Date, proper provision shall be made so that the
successor registered investment company of the New SoGen Fund shall
continue to honor the Obligations. Further, the Obligations shall not
be terminated or modified in such a manner as to adversely affect any
director to whom the Obligations apply without the consent of such
affected director (it being expressly agreed that the directors to whom
the Obligations apply shall be third party beneficiaries of this
Section 1 with respect to the Obligations).
(b) Upon consummation of the transactions described in paragraph (a) of
this Section 1, the SoGen Trust, on behalf of the SoGen Fund, shall
distribute, in complete liquidation of the SoGen Fund, (A) pro rata to
the Retail SoGen Fund Shareholders of record as of the Closing Date the
Class A New SoGen Fund Shares received by the SoGen Fund, and (B) pro
rata to the Institutional SoGen Fund Shareholders of record as of the
Closing Date the Class Z New SoGen Fund Shares received by the SoGen
Fund. Such distribution shall be accomplished by the establishment, at
the expense of the New SoGen Fund, (A) of an open account on the
records of the New SoGen Fund in the name of each Retail SoGen Fund
Shareholder representing a number of Class A New SoGen Fund Shares
equal to the number of shares of the SoGen Fund owned of record by such
shareholder at the Closing Date, and (B) of an open account on the
records of the New SoGen Fund in the name of each Institutional SoGen
Fund Shareholder representing a number of Class Z New SoGen Fund Shares
equal to the number of shares of the SoGen Fund owned of record by such
shareholder at the Closing Date. Certificates, if any, for shares of
the SoGen Fund issued prior to the reorganization and held by Retail
SoGen Fund Shareholders and Institutional SoGen Fund Shareholders shall
represent the same number of outstanding Class A or Class Z New SoGen
Fund Shares, respectively, following the reorganization. In the
interest of economy and convenience, certificates representing the New
SoGen Fund Shares will not be physically issued.
(c) As promptly as practicable after the Closing Date, the SoGen Fund
shall be terminated pursuant to the provisions of the laws of the State
of Maryland, and, after the Closing Date, the SoGen Fund shall not
conduct any business except in connection with its dissolution and
liquidation.
2. Closing and Closing Date. The Closing shall occur at the offices of the
Colonial Trust, One Financial Center, 12th floor, Boston, Massachusetts
02111 at 9:00 a.m. Boston time on _________ __, 199_ or such other date
agreed to between the parties and after the required approval by the
shareholders of the SoGen Fund specified in Section 4(c) hereof and the
fulfillment (to the extent not waived) of the other conditions
precedent set forth in Section 4, or at such later time and date as the
parties may mutually agree (the "Closing Date"). All acts taking place
at the Closing shall be deemed to take place simultaneously as of the
close of business on the Closing Date unless otherwise provided.
3. Covenants. The Colonial Trust, on behalf of the New SoGen Fund, and the
SoGen Trust, on behalf of the SoGen Fund, each hereby covenants and
agrees with the other as follows:
3.1 The SoGen Fund will call a meeting of its shareholders to be held prior
to the Closing Date to consider and act upon this Agreement and take
all other reasonable action necessary to obtain the required
shareholder approval of the transactions contemplated hereby.
3.2 In connection with the SoGen Fund shareholders' meeting referred to in
Section 3.1, the SoGen Fund will prepare a proxy statement (the "Proxy
Statement") for such meeting, to be distributed to the SoGen Fund
shareholders pursuant hereto, all in compliance with the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act") and the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the "1940 Act").
3.3 The information to be furnished by the Colonial Trust and SoGen Trust
for use in the Proxy Statement referred to in Section 3.2 shall be
accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply with
federal securities and other laws and regulations applicable thereto.
4. Conditions Precedent. The obligation of the SoGen Trust and the
Colonial Trust to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder shall
be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions:
(a) The SoGen Trust and the Colonial Trust shall have received an
opinion of Ropes & Gray substantially to the effect that for federal
income tax purposes: (i) no gain or loss will be recognized by the
SoGen Fund upon the occurrence of each of the following events (a) the
exchange of any of its assets solely for New SoGen Fund Shares and the
assumption by the New SoGen Fund of any of the liabilities of the SoGen
Fund and (b) upon the distribution to the SoGen Fund Shareholders of
the New SoGen Fund Shares; (ii) the tax basis of all of the assets of
the SoGen Fund received by the New SoGen Fund will be, in each
instance, the same as the tax basis of such assets in the hands of the
SoGen Fund immediately prior to the transfer; (iii) the New SoGen
Fund's holding period in all of the assets acquired from the SoGen Fund
will include, in each instance, the periods during which such assets
were held by the SoGen Fund; (iv) no gain or loss will be recognized by
the New SoGen Fund upon the receipt of any of the assets of the SoGen
Fund solely in exchange for New SoGen Fund Shares and the assumption by
the New SoGen Fund of any of the liabilities of the SoGen Fund; (v) no
gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of the SoGen Fund
upon the receipt of the New SoGen Fund Shares solely in exchange for
their shares in the SoGen Fund as part of the transaction; (vi) the
basis of the New SoGen Fund Shares received by the shareholders of the
SoGen Fund will be, in each instance, the same as the basis of the
shares of the SoGen Fund exchanged therefor; and (vii) the holding
period of the New SoGen Fund Shares received by the shareholders of the
SoGen Fund will include, in each instance, the holding period of the
shares of the SoGen Fund exchanged therefor, provided that at the time
of the exchange the shares of the SoGen Fund were held as capital
assets; and as to such other matters as the SoGen Trust and the
Colonial Trust may reasonably request;
(b) This Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and the reorganization
contemplated hereby shall have been approved by the Board of Directors
of the SoGen Trust and by the Board of Trustees of the Colonial Trust,
and shall have been recommended for approval to the shareholders of the
SoGen Fund by the Board of Directors of the SoGen Trust;
(c) This Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and the reorganization
contemplated hereby shall have been adopted and approved by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of the SoGen Fund;
(d) The Colonial Trust on behalf of the New SoGen Fund shall have
entered into an Investment Management Agreement with [New SGAM Corp.],
and such Agreement shall have been approved by the Board of Trustees of
the Colonial Trust and, to the extent required by law, by the Board of
Trustees of the Colonial Trust who are not "interested persons" of the
Colonial Trust as defined in the 1940 Act (the "Independent Trustees"),
as well as by the shareholders of the New SoGen Fund (it being
understood that the SoGen Fund, as sole shareholder of the New SoGen
Fund prior to the consummation of the reorganization, hereby agrees and
is authorized to vote for such approval);
(e) The Colonial Trust, on behalf of the New SoGen Fund, shall have
entered into a Distributor's Contract, including distribution plans
(the "Rule 12b-1 Plans") adopted for Class A, B and C shares of the New
SoGen Fund pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the rules and regulations under
the 1940 Act, with Liberty Funds Distributor, Inc., and such Contract
(including the Plans) shall have been approved by the Board of Trustees
of the Colonial Trust and, to the extent required by law, by the
Independent Trustees of the Colonial Trust;
(f) The Colonial Trust, on behalf of the New SoGen Fund, shall have
entered into a Transfer Agency Agreement with Liberty Funds Services,
Inc., and such Agreement shall have been approved by the Board of
Trustees of the Colonial Trust and, to the extent required by law, by
the Independent Trustees of the Colonial Trust;
(g) The Class A New SoGen Fund Shares shall have been designated by the
Board of Trustees of the Colonial Trust as a separate class of shares
of beneficial interest in the New SoGen Fund which shall be subject to
an asset-based service charge and distribution fee under the Rule 12b-1
Plan for such Class A shares of up to 0.35% per annum and shall not be
subject to any deferred sales charge on redemption, and additional
Class A shares may be purchased by Retail SoGen Fund Shareholders at
the then-current sales charge; the Class Z New SoGen Fund Shares shall
have been designated by the Board of Trustees of the Colonial Trust as
a separate class of shares of beneficial interest in the New SoGen Fund
which shall not be subject to any asset-based service charge or
distribution fee under Rule 12b-1 of the rules and regulations under
the 1940 Act and shall not be subject to any deferred sales charge on
redemption, and additional Class Z shares may be purchased by the
Institutional New SoGen Fund Shareholders without a sales charge; and
(h) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of this
Agreement shall be accurate and complete in all material respects on
the Closing Date.
(i) On the Closing Date no action, suit or proceeding shall be pending
before any court or governmental agency in which it is sought to
restrain or prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection
with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(j) The transactions contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement dated
as of August 13, 1998 among Societe Generale Asset Management S.A.,
Jean-Marie Eveillard and Liberty Financial Companies, Inc. shall have
been consummated.
At any time prior to the Closing, any of the foregoing conditions other than
that set forth in (j) above may be waived jointly by the Board of Directors of
the SoGen Trust and the Board of Trustees of the Colonial Trust if, in their
judgment, such waiver will not have a material adverse effect on the interests
of the shareholders of the SoGen Fund and the New SoGen Fund.
5. Representations and Warranties.
5.1 SoGen Trust, on behalf of SoGen Fund, represents and warrants as
follows to the Colonial Trust and the New SoGen Fund as of the date
hereof and agrees to confirm the continuing accuracy and completeness
in all material respects of the following on the Closing Date:
(a) SoGen Trust is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland;
(b) SoGen Trust is a duly registered investment company classified as a
management company of the open-end type and its registration with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an investment company under the
1940 Act, is in full force and effect, and SoGen Fund is a separate
series thereof duly designated in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of SoGen Trust and the 1940
Act;
(c) SoGen Trust or any person whom the SoGen Trust may be obligated to
indemnify is not in violation in any material respect of any provision
of its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or of any agreement,
indenture, instrument, contract, lease or other undertaking to which
SoGen Trust is a party or by which SoGen Fund is bound, and the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result
in any such violation;
(d) SoGen Trust has no material contracts or other commitments (other
than this Agreement, two Agency Agreements dated November 25, 1996 by
and between Sogen International Fund, Inc. and DST Systems, Inc. and
SoGen Funds, Inc. and DST Systems, Inc. and such other contracts as may
be entered into in the ordinary course of its investment business)
which if terminated, may result in material liability to SoGen Fund or
under which (whether or not terminated) any material payments for
periods subsequent to the Closing Date will be due from SoGen Fund;
(e) No litigation or administrative proceeding or investigation of or
before any court or governmental body is presently pending or
threatened against SoGen Fund, any of its properties or assets, or any
person whom the SoGen Trust may be obligated to indemnify except as
previously disclosed in writing to New SoGen Fund. SoGen Fund knows of
no facts which might form the basis for the institution of such
proceedings, and is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any
order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body which
materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
(f) The statement of assets and liabilities, the statement of
operations, the statement of changes in net assets, and the schedule of
investments as at and for the two years ended March 31, 1998 of SoGen
Fund, audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, copies of which have been
furnished to New SoGen Fund, fairly reflect the financial condition and
results of operations of SoGen Fund as of such dates and for the
periods then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied, and SoGen Fund has no known
liabilities of a material amount, contingent or otherwise, other than
those shown on the statements of assets referred to above or those
incurred in the ordinary course of its business since March 31, 1998;
(g) Since March 31, 1998, there has not been any material adverse
change in SoGen Fund's financial condition, assets, liabilities or
business other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of
business, or any incurrence by SoGen Fund of indebtedness, except as
disclosed in writing to New SoGen Fund. For the purposes of this
subparagraph (g), distributions of net investment income and net
realized capital gains, changes in portfolio securities, changes in the
market value of portfolio securities or net redemptions shall be deemed
to be in the ordinary course of business;
(h) By the Closing Date, all federal and other tax returns and reports
of SoGen Fund required by law to have been filed by such date (giving
effect to extensions) shall have been filed, and all federal and other
taxes shown to be due on said returns and reports shall have been paid
so far as due, or provision shall have been made for the payment
thereof, and to the best of SoGen Fund's knowledge no such return is
currently under audit and no assessment has been asserted with respect
to such returns;
(i) For all taxable years and all applicable quarters of such years
from the date of its inception, SoGen Fund has met the requirements of
subchapter M of the Code, for treatment as a "regulated investment
company" within the meaning of Section 851(a) of the Code. Neither
SoGen Trust nor SoGen Fund has at any time since its inception been
liable for and is now liable for any material excise tax pursuant to
Section 4982 of the Code. SoGen Fund has duly filed all federal, state,
local and foreign tax returns which are required to have been filed,
and all taxes of SoGen Fund which are due and payable have been paid
except for amounts that alone or in the aggregate would not reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect. SoGen Fund is in
compliance in all material respects with applicable regulations of the
Internal Revenue Service pertaining to the reporting of dividends and
other distributions on and redemptions of its capital stock and to
withholding in respect of dividends and other distributions to
shareholders, and is not liable for any material penalties which could
be imposed thereunder.
(j) The authorized capital of SoGen Trust consists of 3,000,000,000
shares of authorized stock with a par value of one tenth of one cent
(0.001) per share of such number of different series or classes as
designated in SoGen Trust's Articles of Incorporation, four series of
which (including SoGen Fund) are currently authorized and outstanding.
All issued and outstanding shares of SoGen Fund are, and at the Closing
Date will be, duly and validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and
(except as set forth in SoGen Fund's Prospectus) non-assessable by
SoGen Fund and will have been issued in compliance with all applicable
registration or qualification requirements of federal and state
securities laws. No options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for
or purchase, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, any
shares of beneficial interest of SoGen Fund are outstanding and none
will be outstanding on the Closing Date;
(k) At the Closing Date, SoGen Fund will have good and marketable title
to its assets to be transferred to New SoGen Fund pursuant to paragraph
1, and full right, power, and authority to sell, assign, transfer and
deliver such assets as contemplated hereby, and upon delivery and
payment for such assets New SoGen Fund will acquire good and marketable
title thereto, subject to no restrictions on the full transfer thereof,
including such restrictions as might arise under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "1933 Act");
(l) The SoGen Fund's investment operations from inception to the date
hereof have been in compliance with the investment policies and
investment restrictions set forth in its prospectus and statement of
additional information as in effect from time to time, except as
previously disclosed in writing to New SoGen Fund;
(m) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been
duly authorized by the Directors of SoGen Trust, and, upon approval
thereof by the required majority of the shareholders of SoGen Fund,
this Agreement will constitute the valid and binding obligation of
SoGen Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms; and
(n) The New SoGen Shares to be issued to SoGen Fund pursuant to
paragraph 1 will not be acquired for the purpose of making any
distribution thereof other than to the SoGen Fund Shareholders as
provided in paragraph 1.
5.2 Colonial Trust, on behalf of New SoGen Fund, represents and warrants
the following to the SoGen Trust and the SoGen Fund and agrees to
confirm the accuracy and completeness in all material respects of the
following on the Closing Date:
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been
duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Colonial Trust,
and this Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of
Colonial Trust and New SoGen Fund enforceable in accordance with its
terms;
(b) The New SoGen Shares to be issued and delivered to SoGen Fund
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will at the Closing Date have
been duly authorized and, when so issued and delivered, will be duly
and validly issued Class A shares [and Class Z shares] of beneficial
interest in New SoGen Fund, and will be fully paid and non-assessable
(except as set forth in New SoGen Fund's Statement of Additional
Information) by Colonial Trust, and no shareholder of Colonial Trust
will have any preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect
thereof; and
(c) New SoGen Fund will use all reasonable efforts to obtain the
approvals and authorizations required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act and
such of the state Blue Sky or securities laws as it may deem
appropriate in order to continue its operations after the Closing Date.
6. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended at any time by the joint
action of the Board of Directors of the SoGen Trust and the Board of
Trustees of the Colonial Trust, notwithstanding approval thereof by the
shareholders of the SoGen Fund, provided that no amendment shall have a
material adverse effect on the interests of the shareholders of the
SoGen Fund or the New SoGen Fund.
7. Termination. The Board of Directors of the SoGen Trust and the Board
of Trustees of the Colonial Trust may jointly terminate this Agreement
and abandon the reorganization contemplated hereby, notwithstanding
approval thereof by the shareholders of the SoGen Fund, at any time
prior to the Closing, if circumstances should develop that, in their
judgment, make proceeding with the Agreement inadvisable. If the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Plan of Reorganization
have not been substantially completed by March 31, 1999, this Agreement
and Plan of Reorganization shall automatically terminate on that date
unless a later date is agreed to by both the SoGen Trust and the
Colonial Trust acting by their respective Boards.
8. No Broker's or Finder's Fee. The SoGen Trust and the Colonial Trust
each represent that there is no person who has dealt with it who by
reason of such dealings is entitled to any broker's, finder's or other
similar fee or commission from the SoGen Trust or the Colonial Trust
arising out of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Plan
of Reorganization.
9. No Survival of Covenants and Agreements. The covenants and agreements
of the parties contained herein shall not survive the Closing Date,
except for the provisions of Sections 1, 3.3, 9, 11, 12 and 13.
10. Reliance. All covenants and agreements made under this Agreement and
Plan of Reorganization shall be deemed to have been material and relied
upon by each of the parties notwithstanding any investigation made by
such party or on its behalf.
11. Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement and
Plan of Reorganization shall be given in writing (i) to the SoGen Trust
at 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020, as well as to
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson, One New York Plaza, New York,
New York 10004, Attention: Charles M. Nathan, Esq. and (ii) to the
Colonial Trust at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, or
at such other place as shall be specified in a written notice given by
either party to the other party to this Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization, and shall be validly given if mailed by first class
mail, postage prepaid.
12. Expenses. The SoGen Fund and the New SoGen Fund shall each bear their
own expenses relating to the reorganization contemplated hereby to the
extent such expenses are not paid by others, provided, however, that if
the reorganization is consummated such expenses of the SoGen Fund, to
the extent not paid by others, shall be assumed and borne by the New
SoGen Fund.
13. Miscellaneous Provisions. This Agreement and Plan of Reorganization
shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective
successors and assigns. It shall be governed by and carried out in
accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. It is
executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one
agreement. A copy of the document establishing the Colonial Trust is
filed with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This
Agreement is executed by officers not as individuals and is not binding
upon (i) any of the Trustees, officers or shareholders of the Colonial
Trust individually, but only upon the assets of the New SoGen Fund and
(ii) any of the directors, officers or shareholders of the SoGen Trust
individually, but only upon the assets of the SoGen Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have hereunto caused this Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as
of the day and year first written above.
SOGEN FUNDS, INC.
(on behalf of [name of SoGen])
By: _____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
COLONIAL TRUST XX
(On behalf name of New SoGen Fund])
By: _____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
s:\funds\sogen\clonreor.doc