PROVIDENT BANCORP INC
DEF 14A, 1997-04-14
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                                         SCHEDULE 14A
                                   SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
                           Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)
                            of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                      (Amendment No. ___)

Filed by the Registrant [X] Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ] Check
the appropriate box: [ ] Preliminary  Proxy Statement [ ] Confidential,  for Use
of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-
        6(e)(2))
[x]  Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss.240.14a-11(c) or ss.240.14a-12

                             Provident Bancorp, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X]  No fee required.
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

        1)     Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

        2)     Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

        3)     Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
               pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which
               the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined)

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

        4)     Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
0-11(a)(2)  and  identity  the  filing  for  which the  offsetting  fee was paid
previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement  number, or
the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

        1)     Amount Previously Paid:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------

        2)     Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------
        3)     Filing Party:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------
        4)     Date Filed:

               -----------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
                                   PROVIDENT BANCORP, INC.

                                    ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
                                    CINCINNATI, OHIO 45202
                                ------------------------------

                           NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                                ------------------------------


To our Shareholders:


        The Annual Meeting of  Shareholders of Provident  Bancorp,  Inc. will be
held on May 15,  1997,  at 9:00  a.m.,  Eastern  Time,  on the 3rd  floor of the
Provident Tower, One East Fourth Street,  Cincinnati,  Ohio. The meeting will be
held for the following purposes:


     1.   To amend the  Articles  of  Incorporation  to  change  the name of the
          Company to Provident Financial Group, Inc.;

     2.   To amend the  Articles  of  Incorporation  to  increase  the number of
          common shares authorized from 60 million to 110 million shares;

     3.   To vote on the adoption of a Stock Option Plan;

     4.   To elect Seven Directors; and

     5.   To  transact  such other  business  as may  properly  come  before the
          meeting or any adjournment thereof.

    Only  shareholders  of record at the close of business on April 4, 1997, are
entitled  to receive  notice of and to vote at the  meeting  or any  adjournment
thereof.

    You are cordially  invited to be present at the meeting so that you can vote
in person. Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting,  please date, sign and
return the accompanying proxy card in the enclosed,  postage-paid  envelope.  If
you do attend the meeting, you may either vote by proxy or revoke your proxy and
vote in person.  You may also revoke your proxy at any time before the voting by
written revocation or by submitting a later-dated proxy.

                                           Sincerely,


                                            Allen L. Davis
                                            President


Cincinnati, Ohio
April 14, 1997



<PAGE>




                                    PROVIDENT BANCORP, INC.
                                       PROXY STATEMENT

                                         INTRODUCTION


    This Proxy  Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation  of
proxies by the Board of Directors of Provident Bancorp,  Inc. to be voted at the
Annual Meeting of Shareholders  to be held at 9:00 a.m.  Eastern Time on May 15,
1997,  on the  3rd  floor  of the  Provident  Tower,  One  East  Fourth  Street,
Cincinnati, Ohio, and at any adjournment thereof. 

    Bancorp will pay the cost of soliciting proxies,  including reimbursement of
brokerage  firms,  banks  and other  nominees  for  their  actual  out-of-pocket
expenses in forwarding  proxy  materials to beneficial  owners of Bancorp Common
Stock.

    Any shareholder who executes the  accompanying  proxy may revoke it any time
before it is exercised by submitting  either  written notice to the Secretary of
the Company or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date or by voting in person
at the meeting. Properly executed proxies not revoked will be voted as specified
thereon.

    The  approximate  date on which this Proxy  Statement  and the  accompanying
proxy card were first mailed to shareholders is April 14, 1997.

                                    VOTING AT THE MEETING

RECORD DATE; VOTING

    Only  shareholders  of record at the close of  business on April 4, 1997 are
entitled  to  notice of and to vote at the  meeting.  On that  date  there  were
41,027,352  shares  of Common  Stock  (the only  class of voting  securities  of
Bancorp)  outstanding.  Each share is  entitled to one vote on each matter to be
voted at the meeting. Abstentions and shares otherwise not voted for any reason,
including  broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of any vote taken
at the  meeting,  except  they will  have the same  effect as a "no" vote on the
proposals to amend the Articles of Incorporation. 

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

    The following  shareholders are the only persons known by the Company to own
beneficially 5% or more of its outstanding Common Stock as of March 31, 1997:

    Name and Address of         Amount and Nature of
      Beneficial Owner          Beneficial Ownership       Percent of Class (a)
      ----------------          --------------------       --------------------

American Financial Group, Inc.     6,476,279 (b)                   15.4%
Carl H. Lindner                    3,036,322 (c) (d)                7.4%
Carl H. Lindner III                1,925,526 (c) (e)                4.7%
S. Craig Lindner                   2,071,473 (c) (f)                5.0%
Keith E. Lindner                   2,067,363 (c) (g)                5.0%
 One East Fourth Street  
 Cincinnati, Ohio  45202 
                                                             
Robert D. Lindner                  2,431,651 (h)                    5.9%
 3955 Montgomery Road                                        
 Cincinnati, Ohio 45212                                      
                                                             
Lou Ann Flint                      2,587,198 (i)                    6.3%
 49 East Fourth Street                                   
 Cincinnati, Ohio  45202

<PAGE>


     (a)  The  percentages  of outstanding  shares of Common Stock  beneficially
          owned (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Securities  Exchange
          Act of 1934) by Carl H.  Lindner  III,  S. Craig  Lindner and Keith E.
          Lindner are 4.0%, 5.0% and 5.9%,  respectively,  after attributing the
          shares held in various trusts for the benefit of the minor children of
          Carl H.  Lindner III and S. Craig  Lindner (for which Keith E. Lindner
          acts as  trustee  with  voting  and  dispositive  power)  to  Keith E.
          Lindner.

     (b)  Includes  5,488,079 shares held by subsidiaries of American  Financial
          Group, Inc. ("AFG") and 988,200 shares issuable upon conversion of the
          Company's  Series  D  Convertible  Preferred  stock  held  by  an  AFG
          subsidiary.  Carl H. Lindner,  Carl H. Lindner III, S. Craig  Lindner,
          Keith E.  Lindner  and  trusts  for their  benefit  (collectively  the
          "Lindner  Family"),  are the beneficial owners of approximately 45% of
          AFG's common stock,  and share with AFG voting and  dispositive  power
          with  respect to the shares of  Provident  Common  Stock  beneficially
          owned  by  AFG.  The  Lindner  Family  and  AFG  may be  deemed  to be
          controlling persons of the Company.

     (c)  Excludes 6,476,279 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by AFG.

     (d)  Includes 2,405,724 shares held by his spouse and 80,583 shares held by
          a foundation over which he has voting and dispositive power.

     (e)  Includes 4,732 shares held by his spouse  individually and as trustee.
          Includes  304,164  shares  which are held in  various  trusts  for the
          benefit  of his minor  children  for which  Keith E.  Lindner  acts as
          trustee with voting and dispositive power.

     (f)  Includes 4,732 shares held by his spouse  individually and as trustee,
          329,404  shares  held by his  spouse  as  custodian  for  their  minor
          children  and 32,937  shares  held by a  foundation  over which he has
          voting and dispositive power. Includes 45,000 shares which are held in
          various  trusts for the benefit of his minor  children for which Keith
          E. Lindner acts as trustee with voting and dispositive power.

     (g)  Includes 5,609 shares he holds as custodian for his minor children and
          340,381  shares  held in two  trusts  for  the  benefit  of his  minor
          children,  over  which  he  or  his  spouse  have  shared  voting  and
          dispositive  power.  This number excludes 349,164 shares (described in
          footnotes (e) and (f) above), which are held in trusts for the benefit
          of the minor  children  of his  brothers,  Carl H.  Lindner III and S.
          Craig  Lindner over which Keith E. Lindner has voting and  dispositive
          power but no financial interest.

     (h)  Includes 366,585 shares held by his spouse and 14,032 shares held by a
          foundation over which he has voting and dispositive power.

     (i)  Includes 2,586,748 shares which are held in a trust for the benefit of
          the family of Carl H. Lindner over which Lou Ann Flint has sole voting
          and  dispositive  power but no pecuniary  interest.  Also includes 450
          shares held by Ms. Flint as custodian for her minor children.



<PAGE>



                             PROPOSAL TO AMEND ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       TO CHANGE COMPANY'S NAME

    The  Board  of  Directors  is  proposing  that  the  Company's  Articles  of
Incorporation  be  amended  to  change  the  name of the  Company  to  Provident
Financial  Group,  Inc.  The Board  believes the new name better  describes  the
evolution of the Company from a bank holding  company to a diversified  provider
of financial services.

     The text of the proposed amendment is as follows:

     RESOLVED:   that   Article   First  of  the   Company's   Articles  of
     Incorporation be amended to read, in its entirety, as follows:

     FIRST: The name of the corporation shall be Provident Financial Group,
     Inc.

    Approval of this amendment  requires the  affirmative  vote of two-thirds of
all outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the meeting.

    PROPOSAL TO AMEND ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE AUTHORIZED SHARES

    The  Board  of  Directors  is  proposing  that  the  Company's  Articles  of
Incorporation be amended to increase the number of common shares authorized from
60 million to 110 million shares.  The Company  presently has 41,027,352  common
shares issued and outstanding  and 9,282,678  shares reserved for issuance under
the Company's various Stock Option Plans and outstanding  convertible  preferred
stock. The Company does not have any plans for issuance of the additional shares
to be authorized under this proposal,  but the Board believes it prudent to have
additional  shares  available  in the event  such  shares  are  needed for stock
splits, acquisitions, or other business purposes, without the need for a special
shareholders' meeting for that purpose. An increase in authorized shares may, in
some cases,  make a change in control of a publicly held company more  difficult
by allowing selective placement of newly issued shares. 

The text of the proposed amendment is as follows:

     RESOLVED:  That Article  Fourth,  paragraph  A(i),  of the Articles of
     Incorporation  be amended to increase the number of authorized  common
     shares  from sixty  million  (60,000,000)  shares to one  hundred  ten
     million (110,000,000) shares.

    Approval of this amendment  requires the  affirmative  vote of two-thirds of
all outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the meeting.

APPROVAL OF 1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN

    The Board  recommends the approval of the 1997 Stock Option Plan under which
4,000,000 common shares would be reserved for issuance.  The Plan was adopted by
the Board on March 31, 1997, subject to Shareholder  approval. On April 7, 1997,
options  were  granted to  executive  officers  having a term of 10 years and an
exercise  price of $33.63 per share as follows:  Allen L. Davis,  50,000 shares;
John R.  Farrenkopf,  12,500 shares;  Jerry L. Grace,  12,500 shares;  Robert L.
Hoverson,  32,000  shares;  Philip R. Myers,  19,000  shares;  and all executive
officers as a group, 138,500 shares. 



<PAGE>


The  following is a summary of the Plan which appears in its entirety as Exhibit
A to this Proxy Statement.

    The Plan provides that all options are to be granted with exercise prices of
not less  than 95% of  market  value at the time of  grant.  The  closing  price
reported for Bancorp's Common Stock on March 31, 1997 was $35.25. Options may be
granted for varying periods of up to ten years. Options may be granted either as
Incentive  Stock  Options  designed to provide  certain tax  benefits  under the
Internal  Revenue  Code  or as  Non-Qualified  Options  without  such  benefits.
However,  persons  who  beneficially  own 10% or more of  Bancorp's  outstanding
Common Stock may not be granted incentive options for terms exceeding five years
and their  exercise  prices must be at least 110% of market value at the time of
grant. 

    The right to exercise  options vests  according to a schedule  determined at
the time of grant which  generally is at the rate of 20% per year  commencing on
the  first  anniversary  of the date of  grant,  with  this  right  to  exercise
cumulative to the extent not utilized in prior  periods.  Options  granted under
the Plan do not become  exercisable  until one year from the date of grant.  The
Stock Option  Committee is empowered  to grant  options with  different  vesting
provisions. Options may be exercised for cash or for Bancorp common stock at its
fair market value on date of exercise.  If the employment of a person holding an
option is terminated for any reason other than death, total permanent disability
or retirement, the option terminates.

    If the Plan is approved by the Shareholders, the Compensation Committee will
administer  the Plan.  The  Committee  will evaluate the duties of employees and
their present and potential  contributions to the Company and such other factors
as it deems relevant in determining  key persons to whom options will be granted
and the number of shares  covered by such grants.  All  employees of Bancorp and
its subsidiaries,  approximately 1,700 persons, are eligible to be considered by
the Committee for the grant of options.

    Persons who receive  options  incur no federal  income tax  liability at the
time of grant. Persons exercising Non-Qualified Options recognize taxable income
and the Company has a tax deduction at the time of exercise to the extent of the
difference  between market price on the day of exercise and the exercise  price.
Persons exercising Incentive Stock Options do not recognize taxable income until
they sell the stock.  Sales within two years of the date of grant or one year of
the date of exercise  result in taxable income to the holder and a deduction for
the Company,  both  measured by the  difference  between the market price at the
time of sale and the  exercise  price.  Sales  after such  period are treated as
capital transactions to the holder and the Company receives no deduction.

    The affirmative  vote of a majority of votes cast at the meeting is required
to approve the adoption of the Plan.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     The nominees for election to the Board of Directors are JACK M. COOK, ALLEN
L. DAVIS,  THOMAS D. GROTE,  JR., PHILIP R. MYERS,  JOSEPH A. PEDOTO,  SIDNEY A.
PEERLESS,  and JOSEPH A. STEGER. The seven nominees receiving the highest number
of votes cast at the meeting will be elected as directors of the Company. All of
the nominees are presently  directors of Bancorp.  See  "Information  Concerning
Management" for information relating to the nominees.

     Each holder of shares of Bancorp  Common  Stock is entitled to one vote for
each share held in the holder's name on the record date.  Shareholders  entitled
to vote have the right,  in voting to elect  directors,  to cumulate their votes
and give one nominee the number of votes equal to the number of  directors to be
elected multiplied by the number of votes to which their shares are entitled, or
to distribute  their votes on the same principle  among as many nominees as they
see fit,  provided  that  notice of  cumulative  voting is given in writing by a
shareholder  to the  Secretary  of  Bancorp  not less than 48 hours  before  the
meeting.


<PAGE>


    A properly  signed  proxy card will be voted "FOR" the election of the seven
nominees proposed by the Board of Directors unless authority is withheld to vote
for any of the  nominees.  If any nominee  should be  unavailable  for election,
proxies may be voted for a substitute. The Company has no reason to believe that
any of the nominees  will be unable to serve.  The  authority  solicited by this
Proxy  Statement  includes  discretionary  authority  to  cumulate  votes in the
election of directors.  If any other matters properly come before the meeting or
any  adjournment  thereof,  each  proxy will be voted in the  discretion  of the
proxies named therein.

ADJOURNMENT AND OTHER MATTERS

    A motion  for  adjournment  or other  matters  properly  brought  before the
Meeting  requires  the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the votes cast at the
Meeting in person or by proxy for approval.







<PAGE>






                              INFORMATION CONCERNING MANAGEMENT


    The following table presents information as of March 31, 1997 concerning the
directors,  nominees and executive officers. Except as set forth, no director or
officer owns beneficially as of such date more than 1% of Bancorp's  outstanding
Common Stock.

                                    DIRECTORS AND NOMINEES


   Name and Year       Amount and Nature of     Principal Occupation
   Nominee First       Beneficial Ownership     For Last Five Years
 Became a Director     and Percent of Class     and Other Information
 -----------------     --------------------     ---------------------

Jack M. Cook              14,062  (a)          President and ChiefExecutive
(1992)                                         Officer of Health Alliance of
                                               Greater Cincinnati which 
                                               includes Christ, University,
                                               Jewish and St.Luke Hospitals.
                                               Age 52

Allen L. Davis           830,135   (a)         President and Chief Executive
(1984)                    (2.0%)               Officer of Bancorp and The
                                               Provident Bank ("Provident").
                                               Director, LSI Industries, Inc.
                                               Age 55

Thomas D. Grote, Jr.      16,467   (a)         President, Thomas J. Dyer Company
(1991)                                         Company.
                                               Age 42

Philip R. Myers          764,892   (a)         Senior Executive Vice President
(1982)                    (1.9%)               of Provident and Senior Vice
                                               President of Bancorp.
                                               Age 54
                                              
Joseph A. Pedoto       1,228,954   (a) (b)     President, JLM Financial, Inc. a
(1980)                    (3.0%)               financial consulting firm. Age 55
                                              
Sidney A. Peerless        61,478   (a)         President of E.N.T. Associates.
(1980)                                         Staff member at several 
                                               Cincinnati hospitals. Clinical
                                               Professor, University of
                                               Cincinnati. Director, Jewish
                                               Hospital.   Age 75
                                              
Joseph A.  Steger         13,843 (a)           President of the University of
(1992)                                         Cincinnati. Director, Cincinnati
                                               Milacron, Inc.  Age 60


<PAGE>


                  EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT ALSO DIRECTORS



                            Amount and Nature of         Principal Occupation
                          Beneficial Ownership and       For Last Five Years
      Name                   Percent of Class            and Other Information
- ------------------        ------------------------    --------------------------

John R. Farrenkopf                114,019 (a)         Vice President and Chief
                                                      Financial Officer of
                                                      Bancorp and Senior Vice 
                                                      President and Chief
                                                      Financial Officer of 
                                                      Provident since August, 
                                                      1992, prior to which he 
                                                      served as Audit Director
                                                      for Bancorp, and Vice 
                                                      President and Audit
                                                      Director for Provident.
                                                      Age 48.

Jerry L. Grace                    203,044 (a)         Vice President and 
                                                      Treasurer of Bancorp since
                                                      August, 1992.  Senior Vice
                                                      President and Treasurer
                                                      of Provident.  Age 55.


Robert L. Hoverson                422,376 (a)         Senior Vice President of
                                                      Bancorp since August, 1992
                                                      Executive Vice President
                                                      of Provident.  Age 55.

Mark E. Magee                     106,347 (a)         Vice President, Secretary
                                                      and General Counsel of
                                                      Bancorp and Senior Vice 
                                                      President, Secretary and
                                                      General Counsel of 
                                                      Provident.  Age 49.

All Directors &                 3,775,617 (a)
Executive                          (9.2%)
Officers as a Group



(a)  Including  options  to  purchase  common  stock  currently  exercisable  or
     exercisable  within  60 days  from  April 4,  1997 for Mr.  Davis,  478,125
     shares;  Mr. Myers,  249,300 shares;  Mr.  Farrenkopf,  59,626 shares;  Mr.
     Grace,  148,500 shares;  Mr. Hoverson,  304,875 shares;  Mr. Magee,  50,175
     shares; 12,375 shares each for Messrs. Cook, Grote, Peerless and Steger and
     9,000 shares for Mr. Pedoto. Includes shares held in the Company's Employee
     Stock  Ownership  Plan,  401  (k)  Plan  and  Deferred  Compensation  Plan,
     collectively,  as follows:  Mr. Davis,  105,581 shares;  Mr. Myers,  85,277
     shares;  Mr.  Farrenkopf,  39,616 shares;  Mr. Grace,  32,157  shares;  Mr.
     Hoverson, 59,368 shares; and Mr. Magee, 33,069 shares.

(b)  Includes  1,181,250  shares held in Trust under which Mr.  Pedoto serves as
     co-trustee with shared voting and dispositive powers.



<PAGE>



                                    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

        The  following  table  presents  the  compensation  paid  to  the  Chief
Executive Officer and each of the other four most highly  compensated  executive
officers  in 1996,  during  the last  three  years in which  they  served  as an
executive officer.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       LONG TERM
                                       ANNUAL COMPENSATION (a)       COMPENSATION
                                       --------------------------   -------------
                                                                     SECURITIES        ALL
          NAME AND                                                   UNDERLYING       OTHER
          PRINCIPAL                      SALARY         BONUS         OPTIONS     COMPENSATION
          POSITION           YEAR          ($)           ($)         GRANTED (#)     ($) (B)
========================= =========== ============= ============== ============== =============
<S>                           <C>     <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>    
ALLEN L. DAVIS                1996    593,685         600,000        225,000        480,879
PRESIDENT & CEO               1995    567,242         525,000         45,000        326,392
                              1994    547,531         425,000        - - - -        145,308
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHILIP R. MYERS               1996    416,586         268,000         45,000        213,920
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT         1995    396,586         240,000         16,875        188,651
                              1994    384,760         200,000         - - - -        71,343
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ROBERT L. HOVERSON            1996    414,038         414,000         84,375        229,642
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT         1995    391,731         365,000         28,125        173,269
                              1994    372,019         300,000         - - - -        73,690
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JERRY L. GRACE                1996    186,635         188,600         22,500         90,910
VICE PRESIDENT &              1995    176,058         155,000         11,250         94,562
TREASURER                     1994    169,337         125,000         11,250         31,055
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JOHN  R. FARRENKOPF,          1996    150,962          82,600         22,500        115,341
VICE PRESIDENT &              1995    140,962          75,000         11,250         74,139
CHIEF FINANCIAL               1994    135,048          60,000         - - - -        35,372
OFFICER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

</TABLE>

(a)  The named  executives  did not receive  any other  annual  compensation  in
     excess of the lesser of 10% of his compensation or $50,000.

(b)  For the fiscal year 1996,  Messrs.  Davis,  Myers,  Hoverson and Grace each
     received  contributions  of $14,927  and Mr.  Farrenkopf  received  $14,307
     pursuant to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Employer  contributions made
     pursuant  to other  benefit  plans were as follows:  401 (k) Plan:  Messrs.
     Davis, Myers,  Hoverson and Grace, $2,375 each and Mr. Farrenkopf,  $1,599;
     the Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan:  Mr. Grace,  $701 and Mr.  Farrenkopf,
     $1,659; the Excess Benefit Plan: Mr. Davis,  $68,566,  Mr. Myers,  $40,611,
     Mr. Hoverson,  $50,969 and Mr. Grace, $14,820; the net premiums paid on the
     Company's Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan: Mr. Davis,  $18,000, Mr. Myers,
     $28,808,  Mr.  Hoverson,  $12,240,  Mr.  Grace,  $8,171 and Mr.  Farrenkopf
     $1,650;  the Deferred  Compensation Plan: Mr. Davis,  $350,925,  Mr. Myers,
     $126,827,  Mr. Hoverson,  $149,130,  Mr. Grace, $49,914 and Mr. Farrenkopf,
     $96,124.



<PAGE>



STOCK OPTIONS

           The following tables present information concerning option grants and
exercises with respect to the named executives in 1996.



<TABLE>

                            OPTIONS GRANTED IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR
<CAPTION>



                                  Percent of                                     Potential Realizable Vaule
                       Number of    Total                                        at Assumed Annual Rates of
                       Shares      Options     Exercise                          Stock Price Appreciation
                     Underlying   Granted to      or                                for Option Term
                      Options     Employee in  Base Price   Expiration    ---------------------------------
       Name           Granted     Fiscal Year  Per Share       Date          0%($)     5%($)      10%($)
- -------------------  ----------   -----------  ----------   ----------    ---------  ----------- ----------
<S>                    <C>          <C>           <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>         <C>      
Allen L. Davis         225,000      19.78         $23.11     3/18/2006                3,270,095   8,287,062
Philip R. Myers         45,000       3.96         $23.11     3/18/2006                  654,019   1,657,412
Robert L. Hoverson      84,375       7.42         $23.11     3/18/2006                1,226,286   3,107,648
Jerry L. Grace          22,500       1.98         $21.95     3/18/2006       26,100     353,109     854,806
John R. Farrenkopf      22,500       1.98         $21.95     3/18/2006       26,100     353,109     854,806
                                              

</TABLE>



                 AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN 1996/OPTION VALUES AT 12/31/96


                                               NUMBER OF
                                                SHARES         DOLLAR VALUE
                        NUMBER                 UNDERLYING      OF UNDERCISED
                          OF                  UNEXERCISED      IN-THE-MONEY
                        SHARES                OPTIONS AT         OPTIONS
                       ACQUIRED     DOLLAR     12/31/96        AT 12/31/96
                          ON        VALUE    EXERCISABLE/      EXERCISABLE/
     NAME              EXERCISE    REALIZED  UNEXERCISABLE    UNEXERCISABLE($)
     ----              --------    --------  -------------    ----------------

ALLEN L. DAVIS           NONE        NONE       393,750/         10,051,470/
                                                315,000           4,501,586

PHILIP R. MYERS          NONE        NONE       218,025/          5,574,467/
                                                 89,100           1,494,774

ROBERT L. HOVERSON       NONE        NONE       262,125/          6,693,379/
                                                142,875           2,255,996

JERRY L. GRACE           NONE        NONE       131,625/          3,397,826/
                                                 48,375             851,749

JOHN R. FARRENKOPF       NONE        NONE        51,188/          1,237,912/
                                                 44,438             753,252

<PAGE>


SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN

    In November,  1993, the Board of Directors adopted a Supplemental  Executive
Retirement  Plan ("SERP") to provide a  supplemental  retirement  benefit to key
management or highly compensated  employees of the Company who may be designated
from time to time by the  Compensation  Committee.  Payments  under the SERP are
paid from the general revenues of the Company and have no effect on the existing
retirement  plans.  Company owned life insurance  contracts will be used to fund
the Company's SERP obligations.

    The  purpose  of the SERP is to assure  that each  participant  receives  an
annual retirement  benefit starting at age 65, based on years of service,  of up
to 50% of the  average of his or her  highest  consecutive  five  years'  annual
compensation  during  the ten  years  preceding  the  participant's  retirement,
disability,  termination  of  employment  or  removal  from  the  SERP.  When  a
participant  retires,  the SERP benefit is  calculated,  and then funds from the
following  sources are  deducted to  determine  the payment due from the Company
under  the  SERP;  (i) one half of the  participant's  monthly  social  security
insurance  benefit and (ii) the participant's  accrued benefits  attributable to
employer  contributions to the Company's  Employee Stock Ownership Plan, 401 (k)
Plan, Excess Benefit Plan, Deferred Compensation Plan and any other qualified or
non-qualified  pension or deferred compensation plans maintained by the Company.
If the sum of these payments  exceeds the  participant's  benefit computed under
the SERP, then no payment will be due from the Company under the SERP.

    The table below shows the assumed  actuarial  value of the  retirement  plan
benefits  plus the SERP payment  which,  when taken  together,  will result in a
total  retirement  payment based on average  compensation  and years of service.
Assuming  retirement  at age 65,  the  number of years of  service  for the five
individuals named in the summary  compensation table would be Allen L. Davis, 24
years; Philip R. Myers, 42 years; Robert L. Hoverson,  24 years; Jerry L. Grace,
24 years; and John R. Farrenkopf, 42 years.


                     SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN


  AVERAGE     
COMPENSATION                            YEARS OF SERVICE
- ------------     --------------------------------------------------------------
                    10        15          20        25         30         35  
                 -------    -------    -------    -------   -------    -------
$150,000.........$45,000    $52,500    $60,000    $67,500   $75,000    $75,000
                                                                              
250,000...........75,000     87,500    100,000    112,500   125,000    125,000
                                                                              
400,000..........120,000    140,000    160,000    180,000   200,000    200,000
                                                                              
500,000..........150,000    175,000    200,000    225,000   250,000    250,000
                                                                              
600,000..........180,000    210,000    240,000    270,000   300,000    300,000
                                                                              
800,000..........240,000    280,000    320,000    360,000   400,000    400,000
                                                                              
1,000,000........300,000    350,000    400,000    450,000   500,000    500,000
                                                                              
1,200,000........360,000    420,000    480,000    540,000   600,000    600,000
                                                                              
1,400,000........420,000    490,000    560,000    630,000   700,000    700,000
                                                                              
1,600,000........480,000    560,000    640,000    720,000   800,000    800,000
                 -------    -------    -------    -------   -------    -------


<PAGE>

                DIRECTORS' FEES, RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND OPTIONS

    Each  director  who is not also an officer  of  Bancorp or its  subsidiaries
receives an annual fee of $15,000 plus $1,000 for each Board meeting attended. A
$1,000 fee is paid for each  Committee  meeting  attended in person,  or $600 if
attendance  is by  telephone  or on a date on  which a Board  meeting  is  held.
Directors who are also officers of Bancorp serve on the Board without additional
compensation.  Each  Outside  Director  is granted an option to  purchase  1,000
shares  of Common  Stock  upon  appointment  and upon each  annual  election  as
Director.  All options are granted at an exercise  price equal to the average of
the  closing  bid and ask  prices on the last  trading  day prior to the date of
grant.  Options  vest six  months  after the date of grant and have a term of 10
years.

    Outside  Directors  with ten years of service as a Director  receive  annual
retirement  benefits  equal to the fees paid  during  the 12 months  immediately
preceding the retirement  date,  with payments to commence at retirement or 65th
birthday,  whichever is later.  Retirement benefits will be paid for a period of
years  equal to the number of the  participant's  years of  service,  divided by
three.

             COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

    The Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors  establishes salaries,
bonuses and stock option awards for executive  officers on an annual basis.  The
Committee's policy is to encourage and motivate the Company's executive officers
to achieve both  short-term  and  long-term  business,  financial  and community
goals, and thereby build shareholder value on a steady but aggressive basis. The
Committee  believes it important to provide  competitive  levels of compensation
that will enable Bancorp to attract and retain the most qualified executives and
to provide  incentive plans that emphasize stock  ownership,  thus aligning more
closely the interests of management with those of shareholders.

    The Committee has established three primary  components which it utilizes in
setting annual compensation levels, namely:

    o      Base Compensation
    o      Annual Bonuses
    o      Stock Option Grants

     In  establishing  compensation  levels  for 1996,  the  Committee  utilized
executive  compensation  surveys  published  by SNL  Securities,  Inc.  and Cole
Banking  Survey which the Committee  believes are  appropriate.  In addition the
Committee  reviewed  compensation  levels  paid in 1995 by  Midwest  based  bank
holding  companies  of similar  asset  size.  The  Committee  sets the levels of
executive  compensation at the high end of the ranges  described in the surveys.
The  Committee  did not compare the Company's  executive  compensation  with the
levels of compensation paid by the banks included in the Keefe, Bruyette & Woods
50 Bank Index, nor did the Committee attempt to correlate executive compensation
levels  with the  Company's  relative  performance  as  shown  in the  financial
performance graph on page 14.

     Compensation  in excess of $1,000,000 per year paid to the Chief  Executive
Officer  of a company  as well as the  other  executive  officers  listed in the
compensation  table  is not  deductible  unless  it is  "performance-based"  and
approved by  shareholders.  The  Committee  does not believe  these  limitations
should  interfere with the application of policies which guide its  compensation
decisions.

Base Compensation

    In  establishing  base  salaries  for 1996 the Company took into account and
gave equal weight to the particular  executive officer's level of responsibility
and potential for future  responsibilities,  salary  levels of  competitors  for
similar functions and the Company's results of operations in 1995. The Committee
also took into  account  the  recommendations  of the  President  for  executive
officers  other than  himself  in  establishing  base  salaries.  

<PAGE>

Bonsues

    Bonuses for 1996,  other than for the  President,  were based  primarily  on
recommendations made by the President and the Committee's review of bonus awards
paid by the banking institutions  included in the surveys. The bonus awards were
not tied to any specific or quantifiable performance objectives, but rather were
based on the Committee's  subjective  judgment of the Company's  performance and
the relative contributions to that performance by the executive officers to whom
bonuses were awarded.

    Awards of stock  options are made by the  Committee  to  motivate  long-term
future  performance  and as a reward for past  performance,  consistent with the
purposes set forth in Bancorp's 1988 Stock Option Plan.

Chief Executive Officer

    In determining the  compensation  paid to the Company's  President and Chief
Executive  Officer,  Allen L. Davis,  the Committee first  determined to utilize
each  of  the  components   described  above  for  executive  officers  for  his
compensation.  In this regard, the Committee  established his salary level based
on its subjective  evaluation of not only the Company's  financial results,  but
also on the Committee's  evaluation of Mr. Davis' creative abilities in planning
for and leading the Company  during 1996, and setting the Company on a course of
aggressive,   sustained  and  soundly  managed  growth  and  profitability.  The
Committee  similarly made its own evaluation of Mr. Davis'  contributions to the
Company on a  subjective  basis,  rather than against any  quantifiable  plan in
establishing the amounts of his bonus payment.  

                                               Sidney A. Peerless, Chairman
                                               Thomas D. Grote, Jr.
                                               Joseph A. Pedoto



<PAGE>



                              FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

     The  graph  below  summarizes  the  cumulative  return  experienced  by the
Company's shareholders over the years 1991  through 1996, compared to the NASDAQ
Index   and  the   Keefe,   Bruyette   &  Woods  50  Bank   Index   which  is  a
market-capitalization  weighted bank stock index that includes all  money-center
banks and most major regional bank holding companies,  and is a widely available
index.  The  number  of  companies  comprising  the KBW 50  Index  allows  ready
comparisons of the Company's stock with an industry standard. The Company is not
included in the KBW 50 Index.

     The table below  contains  the data points  used in the  Performance  Graph
which appears in the printed Proxy Statement:

                              1991    1992     1993     1994     1995      1996
                              ----    ----     ----     ----     ----      ----
Provident Bancorp, Inc.       $100    $136     $191     $199     $275      $444
Peer Group                     100     127      134      128      204       289
Nasdaq Market Index            100     116      134      131      185       227


      BOARD AND BOARD COMMITTEE ACTIONS: COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16 OF THE
                                  EXCHANGE ACT

    The Board held 12 meetings during 1996. Each Director  attended at least 75%
of the meetings of the Board and at least 75% of the Committee meetings of which
they were members.  Messrs. Davis, Myers and Grote served as Executive Committee
members in 1996.  The  Executive  Committee  is  authorized,  under Ohio law and
Bancorp's Code of Regulations,  to perform substantially all of the functions of
the  Board of  Directors.  The  Executive  Committee  took  written  action on 2
occasions during 1996.

     The Audit  Committee  consists  of Messrs.  Peerless  (Chairman),  Cook and
Steger, none of whom is an officer of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Audit
Committee had 5 meetings in 1996. The Committee's  functions  include  reviewing
with the independent  auditors the plans and results of the audit  engagement of
the Company and reviewing the scope and results of the  procedures  for internal
auditing.   The   Committee  is   authorized   generally  to   superintend   the
administration of the Internal Audit Department, which has the responsibility to
perform  internal  audit  functions  for the Company and its  subsidiaries.  The
Company has a Compensation  Committee whose functions are described elsewhere in
the Proxy Statement.  The Compensation Committee had 3 meetings and took written
action on 9  occasions  during  1996.  The  Company  does not have a  Nominating
Committee.

<PAGE>

    Section 16 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934  requires the  Company's
executive officers,  directors and persons who own more than 10% of a registered
class of the  Company's  equity  securities  to file  reports of  ownership  and
changes in ownership.  Based on a review of the copies of such forms received by
it, the  Company  believes  that all of its  executive  officers  and  directors
complied with the Section 16 reporting requirements.

                              CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

    Bancorp and its  subsidiaries,  in their normal  course of business have had
and, to the extent  permitted by  applicable  regulations  and other  regulatory
restrictions expect to continue to have,  transactions with Bancorp's directors,
officers,  principal  shareholders  and  affiliates  of such  persons  including
American  Financial Group,  Inc.,  ("AFG"),  and United Dairy Farmers,  Inc. and
their  subsidiaries.  All  such  transactions  are and  will be on terms no less
favorable to the Company than those which could be obtained with  non-affiliated
parties.

     American  Financial  Corporation  ("AFC"),  a subsidiary  of AFG,  provides
security  guard and  surveillance  services at  Bancorp's  main office for which
Bancorp  was  charged  $100,000  in 1996.  Bancorp  leases its main  banking and
corporate  office from a trust for the benefit of a subsidiary  of AFG.  Bancorp
was charged  rent under the leases of  $2,131,000  in 1996.  Bancorp also leases
branch   locations,   ATM  locations  and  certain   equipment   from  principal
shareholders and their affiliates,  for which it was charged rentals of $201,000
in 1996.

     Certain  affiliates  of the  principal  shareholders  and the directors and
executive officers of Bancorp maintain  investments in Bancorp commercial paper.
The highest combined  commercial paper balances for such persons from January 1,
1996 through December 31, 1996 and at March 31, 1997 were as follows:  Principal
shareholders,  $7,564,349  and  $4,109,331;  directors and  executive  officers,
$320,919 and $21,748, respectively.

    Loans and lines of credit have been extended by Provident in 1996 to certain
of Bancorp's executive officers, directors,  principal shareholders,  affiliates
of such persons and to members of their families.  Management believes that such
loans and  lines of credit  were made in the  ordinary  course of  business,  on
substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral,  as those
prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons and do not
involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable
features.

                              INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

    The accounting firm of Ernst & Young LLP served as the Company's independent
auditors  for 1996.  One or more  representatives  of that firm will  attend the
Annual Meeting and will be given the opportunity to comment,  if they so desire,
and to respond to appropriate  questions that may be asked by  shareholders.  No
auditor has yet been selected for the current year,  since it is the practice of
Bancorp  not to select  independent  auditors  prior to the  Annual  Meeting  of
Shareholders.

                              SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

    If a shareholder  desires to have a proposal included in the Proxy Statement
for the 1998  Annual  Meeting,  such  proposal  must be  received  by  Bancorp's
Secretary at the office of the Company before January 1, 1998.



<PAGE>




                                        MISCELLANEOUS




Bancorp will send upon written request,  without charge, a copy of the Company's
current  annual  report on Form 10-K to any  Bancorp  shareholder  who writes to
Provident  Bancorp,  Inc.,  Investor  Relations,  801  Linn  Street,  MS  855 E,
Cincinnati, Ohio 45203



    The  Management  of Bancorp knows of no other matters to be presented at the
meeting other than those mentioned in the notice.  If any other matter should be
presented at the meeting or any  adjournment  thereof upon which a vote properly
may  be  taken,  it is  intended  that  shares  represented  by  proxies  in the
accompanying form will be voted in accordance with the judgment of the person or
persons voting said shares.

                                            By order of the Board of Directors

                                            Mark E. Magee
                                            Secretary




<PAGE>



                             PROVIDENT BANCORP, INC.

          THE  UNDERSIGNED  HEREBY  APPOINTS ALLEN L. DAVIS AND MARK E. MAGEE OR
          EITHER OF THEM, THE PROXIES OF THE UNDERSIGNED, EACH WITH THE POWER OF
PROXY     SUBSTITUTION,  TO VOTE  CUMLATIVELY  OR OTHERWISE ALL SHARES OF COMMON
 FOR      STOCK  WHICH THE  UNDERSIGNED  WOULD BE ENTITLED TO VOTE AT THE ANNUAL
ANNUAL    MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF PROVIDENT BANCORP,  INC. TO BE HELD MAY 15,
MEETING   1997, AT 9:00 A.M.  EASTERN  TIME,  AS SPECIFIED  BELOW ON THE MATTERS
          DESCRIBED IN THE COMPANY'S  PROXY  STATEMENT  AND IN THEIR  DISCRETION
          WITH RESPECT TO SUCH OTHER  BUSINESS AS MAY  PROPERLY  COME BEFORE THE
          MEETING  OR  ANY  ADJOURNMENT  THEREOF.  THE  PROXY  WILL  BE VOTED AS
          RECOMMENDED BY  THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  UNLESS A CONTRARY CHOICE IS
          SPECIFIED.

     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS:

     1.   To amend the  Articles  of  Incorporation  to  change  the name of the
          Company to Provident Financial Group, Inc.

                FOR  [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]           ABSTAIN [ ]

     2.   To amend the  Articles  of  Incorporation  to  increase  the number of
          common shares authorized from 60 million to 100 million shares.

                FOR  [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]           ABSTAIN [ ]

     3.   To approve the 1997 Stock Option Plan

                FOR  [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]           ABSTAIN [ ]

     4.   To elect the 7 nominees listed below:

                FOR  [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]           ABSTAIN [ ]

          Jack M. Cook, Allen L. Davis, Thomas D. Grote, Jr., Philip R. Myers,
          Joseph A. Pedoto, Sidney A. Peerless and Joseph A. Steger.

          (TO  WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL  NOMINEE(S),  WRITE
           THAT NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.)

     5.   To  transact  such other  business  as may  properly  come  before the
          meeting or any adjournment thereof.


(This Proxy is continued and is to be siged on the reverse side)
********************************************************************************
ROXY
FOR
ANNUAL
MEETING                                DATE:  ----------------------------------


                                              ----------------------------------
                                              (Important:  Please sign exactly
                                              as name appears hereon indicating,
                                              where proper, official position or
                                              representative capacity.  In case
                                              of joint holders, all should sign)


          THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

<PAGE>
                                    EXHIBIT A

                             PROVIDENT BANCORP, INC.

                                      1997
                                STOCK OPTION PLAN

                                    ARTICLE 1

                                   OBJECTIVES

        Provident Bancorp, Inc.  ("Provident") has established this Stock Option
Plan  effective  March 31, 1997, as an incentive to the attraction and retention
of  dedicated  and loyal  employees of  outstanding  ability,  to stimulate  the
efforts of such  persons  in meeting  Provident's  objectives  and to  encourage
ownership of Provident Common Stock by employees.

                                           ARTICLE 2

                                          DEFINITIONS

        2.1 For  purposes  of the  Plan,  the  following  terms  shall  have the
definition  which is attributed to them,  unless  another  definition is clearly
indicated by a particular usage and context.

     A.   "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

     B.   "Date of Exercise"  means the date on which  Provident  has received a
          written notice of exercise of an Option, in such form as is acceptable
          to the Committee,  and full payment of the purchase price or a copy of
          irrevocable  directions to a broker-dealer to deliver the Option Price
          to Provident pursuant to Section 7.2 hereof.

     C.   "Date of Grant" means the date on which the  Committee  makes an award
          of an Option.

     D.   "Eligible  Employee"  means any individual  who performs  services for
          Provident  and is  treated  as an  Employee  for  federal  income  tax
          purposes.

     E.   "Effective Date" means March 31, 1997.

     F.   "Fair  Market  Value"  means the  average of the closing bid and asked
          prices for a Share reported on any stock exchange or  over-the-counter
          trading  system on which  Shares are trading on the last  trading date
          prior to a specified date.

     G.   "Incentive  Stock Option" shall have the same meaning as given to that
          term by Section 422 of the Code.

     H.   "Nonqualified  Stock Option"  means any Option  granted under the Plan
          which is not considered an Incentive Stock Option.


<PAGE>



     I.   "Option"  means the right to  purchase a stated  number of Shares at a
          specified  price.  The option may be granted to an  Eligible  Employee
          subject  to the terms of this  Plan,  and such  other  conditions  and
          restrictions as the Committee deems appropriate.  Each Option shall be
          designated by the Committee to be either an Incentive  Stock Option or
          a Nonqualified Stock Option.

     J.   "Option Price" means the purchase price per Share subject to an Option
          and shall be fixed by the Committee, but shall not be less than 95% of
          the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Date of Grant in the case of a
          Nonqualified  Stock  Option or less than 100% of the Fair Market Value
          of a Share on the Date of  Grant  in the  case of an  Incentive  Stock
          Option.

     K.   "Permanent and Total Disability" shall mean any medically determinable
          physical or mental impairment rendering an individual unable to engage
          in any substantial gainful activity,  which disability can be expected
          to result in death or which has lasted or can be  expected to last for
          a continuous period of not less than 12 months.

     L.   "Plan" means this 1997 Option Plan as it may be amended.

     M.   "Provident"  means  Provident  Bancorp,  Inc.  and any  subsidiary  of
          Provident,  as the term  "subsidiary"  is defined in Section 424(f) of
          the Code.

     N.   "Share" means one share of the Common Stock of Provident.

                                    ARTICLE 3

                                 ADMINISTRATION

     3.1 The Plan shall be administered  by a committee  designated by the Board
of Directors of  Provident.  The  Committee  shall be comprised of three or more
directors  each of whom shall be (i) a "Non-  Employee  Director"  as defined in
Rule 16b-3 of the  Securities  and  Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act") and (ii) an
"outside  director"  to the  extent  required  by  Section  162(m)  of the  Code
("Section  162(m)"),  as such Rule and  Section may be  amended,  superseded  or
interpreted  hereafter.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  to the extent Ohio law
permits, the Committee may be comprised of two or more such directors.

     3.2 Except as  specifically  limited  by the  provisions  of the Plan,  the
Committee in its discretion shall have the authority to:

     A.   Grant Options on such terms and conditions  consistent  with this Plan
          as the Committee shall determine;

     B.   Interpret the  provisions of the Plan and decide all questions of fact
          arising in its application; and

     C.   Prescribe such rules and procedures  for Plan  administration  as from
          time to time it may deem advisable.

     3.3 Any action, decision,  interpretation or determination by the Committee
with respect to the  application or  administration  of this Plan shall be final
and  binding  upon all  persons,  and need not be  uniform  with  respect to its
determination  of  recipients,  amount,  timing,  form,  terms or  provisions of
Options.

<PAGE>



     3.4  No  member  of the  Committee  shall  be  liable  for  any  action  or
determination taken or made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Option
granted  hereunder,  and to the extent  permitted by law,  all members  shall be
indemnified by Provident for any liability and expenses which may occur from any
claim or cause of action.

                                    ARTICLE 4

                             SHARES SUBJECT TO PLAN

     4.1 The number of Shares that may be made subject to Options  granted under
the Plan is  4,000,000.  Except  as  provided  in  Section  4.2,  upon  lapse or
termination of any Option for any reason without being completely exercised, the
Shares which were subject to such Option may again be subject to other Options.

     4.2 The  maximum  number of Shares  with  respect to which  options  may be
granted to any employee  during each fiscal year of Provident is 500,000.  If an
Option is canceled,  it continues  to be counted  against the maximum  number of
Shares  for  which  Options  may be  granted  to an  employee.  If an  Option is
repriced, the transaction is treated as a cancellation of the Option and a grant
of a new Option.

                                    ARTICLE 5

                               GRANTING OF OPTIONS

     The  Committee  may,  from  time to time,  prior to March 31,  2007,  grant
Options to Eligible  Employees on such terms and conditions as the Committee may
determine. More than one Option may be granted to the same Eligible Employee.

                                    ARTICLE 6

                                TERMS OF OPTIONS

     6.1 Subject to specific  provisions relating to Incentive Stock Options set
forth in  Article  9, each  Option  shall be for a term of from one to ten years
from the Date of Grant and may not be exercised  during the first twelve  months
of the term of said Option.  Commencing on the first  anniversary of the Date of
Grant of an  Option,  the Option may be  exercised  for 20% of the total  Shares
covered by the Option with an additional  20% of the total Shares covered by the
Option becoming  exercisable on each succeeding  anniversary until the Option is
exercisable  to its full extent.  This right of exercise shall be cumulative and
shall be  exercisable  in  whole  or in part.  The  Committee  may  establish  a
different  exercise  schedule and impose other  conditions upon exercise for any
particular Option or groups of Options. The Committee in its sole discretion may
permit  particular  holders of Options to exercise an Option to a greater extent
than provided in such Option.

     6.2 If the grantee of an Option dies or becomes  subject to a Permanent and
Total  Disability  while  employed  by  Provident,   or  within  90  days  after
termination  of  employment  for  any  reason,  or  terminates  employment  with
Provident  (a) at or after  age 65 or (b) at or after age 55 and  before  age 65
provided the grantee has been  employed by  Provident  for at least 5 full years
(either  of which  terminations  shall  constitute  "Retirement"),  all  Options
granted to such person shall become fully vested and immediately  exercisable as
of the date of termination of employment.

<PAGE>


     6.3 In the event of the  dissolution  or  liquidation  of  Provident or any
merger,  other than a merger for the purpose of the redomestication of Provident
not involving a change in control, consolidation,  exchange or other transaction
in which Provident is not the surviving  corporation or in which the outstanding
Shares of Provident are converted into cash, other securities or other property,
each  outstanding  Option  shall  automatically  become  fully  vested and fully
exercisable  immediately prior to such event. Thereafter the holder of each such
Option  shall,  upon  exercise of the Option,  receive,  in lieu of the stock or
other  securities and property  receivable  upon exercise of the Option prior to
such transaction, the stock or other securities or property to which such holder
would have been entitled upon  consummation  of such  transaction if such holder
had exercised such Option immediately prior to such transaction.

     6.4 Nothing  contained in this Plan or in any Option granted pursuant to it
shall  confer upon any employee any right to continue in the employ of Provident
or to interfere  in any way with the right of Provident to terminate  employment
at any time.  So long as a holder of an Option shall  continue to be an employee
of Provident,  the Option shall not be affected by any change of the  employee's
duties or position.

                                    ARTICLE 7

                               EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

     7.1 Any person  entitled to exercise an Option in whole or in part,  may do
so by delivering a written notice of exercise to Provident,  Attention Corporate
Secretary,  at its principal office. The written notice shall specify the number
of  Shares  for which an Option  is being  exercised  and the grant  date of the
option being  exercised and shall be  accompanied  by full payment of the Option
Price for the Shares being purchased and any withholding taxes.

     7.2 An Option  may also be  exercised  by  delivering  a written  notice of
exercise to Provident, Attention Corporate Secretary, accompanied by irrevocable
instructions  to deliver  shares to a  broker-dealer  and a copy of  irrevocable
instructions  to  the   broker-dealer  to  deliver  the  Option  Price  and  any
withholding taxes to Provident.

                                    ARTICLE 8

                             PAYMENT OF OPTION PRICE

     8.1 In the sole  discretion of the  Committee,  Payment of the Option Price
and any withholding taxes may be made in cash, by the tender of Shares, or both.
Shares tendered shall be valued at their Fair Market Value.

     8.2 Payment  through tender of Shares may be made by  instruction  from the
Optionee to Provident to withhold  from the Shares  issuable  upon exercise that
number which have a Fair Market Value equal to the exercise price for the Option
or portion thereof being exercised and any withholding taxes.

                                    ARTICLE 9

             INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS AND NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTIONS

     9.1 The Committee in its discretion  may designate  whether an Option is to
be an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified  Stock Option.  The Committee may
grant both an Incentive Stock Option and a Nonqualified Stock Option to the same
individual.  However,  where both an Incentive  Stock Option and a  Nonqualified
Stock Option are awarded at one time,  such Options shall be deemed to have been
awarded in separate grants,  shall be clearly  identified,  and in no event will
the  exercise  of one such Option  affect the right to  exercise  the other such
Option.


<PAGE>



     9.2 Any option  designated  by the  Committee as an Incentive  Stock Option
will be subject to the general  provisions  applicable  to all  Options  granted
under the Plan plus the following specific provisions:

     A.   At the time the  Incentive  Stock  Option is granted,  if the Eligible
          Employee owns,  directly or indirectly,  stock  representing more than
          10% of (i) the total combined  voting power of all classes of stock of
          Provident,  or (ii) a  corporation  that owns 50% or more of the total
          combined voting power of all classes of stock of Provident, then:

          (i)  The Option  Price  must  equal at least  110% of the Fair  Market
               Value on the Date of Grant; and

          (ii) The term of the Option  shall not be greater than five years from
               the Date of Grant.

     B.   The aggregate  Fair Market Value of Shares  (determined at the Date of
          Grant) with respect to which  Incentive  Stock Options are exercisable
          by an Eligible  Employee for the first time during any  calendar  year
          under this Plan or any other plan  maintained  by Provident  shall not
          exceed $100,000.

     9.3 If any  Option  is not  granted,  exercised,  or held  pursuant  to the
provisions noted  immediately  above, it will be considered to be a Nonqualified
Stock  Option  to  the  extent  that  the  grant  is  in  conflict   with  these
restrictions.

                                   ARTICLE 10

                            TRANSFERABILITY OF OPTION

     During the  lifetime  of an  Eligible  Employee  to whom an Option has been
granted, such Option is not transferable  voluntarily or by operation of law and
may be exercised only by such individual. Upon the death of an Eligible Employee
to whom an  Option  has been  granted,  the  Option  may be  transferred  to the
beneficiaries  or heirs of the  holder  of the  Option by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution.

     Notwithstanding  the above,  the Committee  may, with respect to particular
Nonqualified  Options,  establish or modify the terms of the Option to allow the
Option to be  transferred  at the request of the grantee of the Option to trusts
established  by the grantee or as to which the grantee is a grantor or to family
members of the grantee or otherwise  for  personal and tax planning  purposes of
the grantee.  If the Committee  allows such transfer,  such Options shall not be
exercisable for a period of six months following the action of the Committee.


<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE 11

                             TERMINATION OF OPTIONS

        11.1   An Option will terminate as follows:

          A.   Upon exercise or expiration by its terms.

          B.   If  the  grantee  of an  Option  dies  or  becomes  subject  to a
               Permanent and Total  Disability  while employed by Provident,  or
               within ninety (90) days after  termination  of employment for any
               reason,  such Option may be exercised at any time within one year
               after  the date of  termination  of  employment.  Options  may be
               exercised by that person's estate or guardian or by those persons
               to whom the Option may have been transferred  pursuant to Article
               10 hereof.

          C.   If the grantee of a  Nonqualified  Option  terminates  employment
               with Provident through  Retirement,  such Option may be exercised
               at any time  within two years  after the date of  termination  of
               employment.

          D.   If the grantee of an Option is terminated  from  employment  with
               Provident  for cause,  such Option shall  terminate  immediately.
               "Cause" shall  include,  without  limitation,  the use of illegal
               drugs, the commission of a criminal act, or willful violations of
               Provident's policy prohibiting employees from disposing of Shares
               for personal gain based on knowledge of Provident's activities or
               results  when such  information  is not  available to the general
               public.

          E.   In all other cases, upon termination of employment of the grantee
               with Provident,  the then-exercisable  portion of any Option will
               terminate  on the 45th day  after  the date of  termination.  The
               portion not exercisable will terminate on the date of termination
               of  employment.  For  purposes  of the Plan,  a leave of  absence
               approved by Provident  shall not be deemed to be  termination  of
               employment.

        11.2  The  Committee,  in  its  discretion,  may  as to  any  particular
outstanding  Nonqualified  Stock  Option or upon the  grant of any  Nonqualified
Stock Option,  establish  terms and  conditions  which are different  from those
otherwise contained in this Article 11, by, without  limitation,  providing that
upon termination of employment for any designated  reason,  vesting may occur in
whole or in part at such  time and that such  Option  may be  exercised  for any
period during the remaining  term of the Option,  not to exceed three years from
the termination of employment.

        11.3  Except as  provided  in Article  12  hereof,  in no event will the
continuation  of the  term  of an  Option  beyond  the  date of  termination  of
employment allow the grantee or his beneficiaries,  heirs or assigns,  to accrue
additional  rights  under the Plan,  or to  purchase  more  Shares  through  the
exercise of an Option than could have been purchased on the day that  employment
was terminated.  In addition,  notwithstanding  anything  contained  herein,  no
option may be exercised in any event after the  expiration of ten years from the
date of grant of such option.


<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE 12

                     ADJUSTMENTS TO SHARES AND OPTION PRICE

        12.1  In the  event  of  changes  in the  outstanding  Common  Stock  of
Provident  as a result  of stock  dividends,  stock  splits,  reclassifications,
reorganizations,  redesignations,  mergers,  consolidations,  recapitalizations,
combinations or exchanges of Shares, or other such changes, the number and class
of Shares  for all  purposes  covered by the Plan and number and class of Shares
and price per Share for each  outstanding  Option  covered  by the Plan shall be
appropriately adjusted by the Committee.

        12.2 The  Committee  shall make  appropriate  adjustments  in the Option
Price to reflect  any  spin-off  of  assets,  extraordinary  dividends  or other
distributions to shareholders.

                                   ARTICLE 13

                                OPTION AGREEMENTS

        13.1 All Options  granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by a written
agreement  in such form or forms as the  Committee  in its sole  discretion  may
determine.

        13.2 Each optionee, by acceptance of an Option under this Plan, shall be
deemed to have consented to be bound, on the optionee's own behalf and on behalf
of the optionee's  heirs,  assigns and legal  representatives,  by all terms and
conditions of this Plan.

                                   ARTICLE 14

                        AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION OF PLAN

        14.1 The Board of Directors of Provident may at any time amend, suspend,
or terminate  the Plan;  provided,  however,  that no amendments by the Board of
Directors of Provident  shall,  without further  approval of the shareholders of
Provident:

          A.   Change the definition of Eligible Employees;

          B.   Except as  provided  in  Articles 4 and 12 hereof,  increase  the
               number of Shares  which may be subject to Options  granted  under
               the Plan;  or increase the maximum  number of Shares with respect
               to which  Options  may be granted  to any  eligible  Employee  of
               Provident during any fiscal year;

          C.   Cause the Plan or any Option granted under the Plan to fail to be
               excluded  from the $1  million  deduction  limitation  imposed by
               Section 162(m) of the Code; or

          D.   Cause any Option granted as an Incentive  Stock Option to fail to
               qualify as an "Incentive  Stock Option" as defined by Section 422
               of the Code.

        14.2 No amendment or  termination  of the Plan shall alter or impair any
Option granted under the Plan without the consent of the holder thereof.


<PAGE>


        14.3 This Plan shall  continue  in effect  until the  expiration  of all
Options granted under the Plan unless terminated earlier in accordance with this
Article 14; provided,  however, that it shall otherwise terminate and no options
shall be granted ten years after the Effective Date.

                                   ARTICLE 15

                                 EFFECTIVE DATE

        This Plan shall become effective on March 31, 1997,  having been adopted
by the Board of  Directors  of  Provident  on such date,  subject to approval by
shareholders by December 31, 1997.

                                   ARTICLE 16

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

        16.1 Nothing  contained in this Plan or in any action taken by the Board
of Directors or shareholders  of Provident  shall  constitute the granting of an
Option.  An Option shall be granted only at such time as a written  Option shall
have been  executed and  delivered to the  respective  employee and the employee
shall have executed an agreement  respecting the Option in conformance  with the
provisions of the Plan.

        16.2  Certificates for Shares purchased through exercise of Options will
be issued in regular course after exercise of the Option and payment therefor as
called  for by the  terms of the  Option  but in no  event  shall  Provident  be
obligated to issue certificates more often than once each quarter of each fiscal
year.  No persons  holding an Option or entitled  to exercise an Option  granted
under  this  Plan  shall  have any  rights or  privileges  of a  shareholder  of
Provident with respect to any Shares issuable upon exercise of such Option until
certificates  representing such Shares shall have been issued and delivered.  No
Shares shall be issued and delivered upon exercise of an Option unless and until
Provident,  in the opinion of its  counsel,  has  complied  with all  applicable
registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and any applicable state
securities  laws and with any applicable  listing  requirements  of any national
securities exchange on which Provident  securities may then be listed as well as
any other requirements of law.


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