KLA INSTRUMENTS CORP
S-8, 1997-03-07
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS & LENSES
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<PAGE>   1

     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 1997
     
                                                     Registration No. 333-

================================================================================


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549

                              --------------------
                                
                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                              --------------------
                                
                          KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE                                04-2564110
   (State of Incorporation)            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

                                 160 Rio Robles
                               San Jose, CA 95134
         (Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)

                              --------------------
                              
         SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED 1981 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                              ---------------------
                              
                                 Lisa C. Berry
                        Vice President, General Counsel
                          KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
                                 160 Rio Robles
                               San Jose, CA 95134
                    (Name and address of agent for service)
                                 (408) 468-4200
         (Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

                              ---------------------
                              
                                    Copy to:
                            JUDITH M. O'BRIEN, ESQ.
                        WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI
                            Professional Corporation
                               650 Page Mill Road
                          Palo Alto, California 94304

<TABLE>
==========================================================================================================

                                     CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<CAPTION>
Title of Securities to        Amount to be     Proposed Maximum      Proposed Maximum         Amount of 
    be Registered              Registered     Offering Price Per    Aggregate offering    Registration Fee
                                                  Share(1)               Price(1)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                             <C>                <C>                 <C>                    <C>
Common Stock, $.001 par         800,000            $ 40.125            $ 32,100,000           $ 9,727.27
value, to be issued
upon exercise of
options granted under
the Restated 1981
Employee Stock Purchase
Plan
         Total                  800,000            $ 40.125            $ 32,100,000           $ 9,727.27
                                                                                                              
==========================================================================================================
</TABLE>

(1) The Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share was estimated in accordance
with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act solely for the purpose of calculating
the registration fee, based on the average of  the high and low price of the
Registrant's stock as reported in the Nasdaq National Market on March 6, 1997.
<PAGE>   2
THE SECURITIES AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF ISRAEL HAS EXEMPTED KLA INSTRUMENTS
CORPORATION AND KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION (ISRAEL) FROM THE REQUIREMENTS
UNDER ISRAELI LAW TO OBTAIN A PERMIT WITH REGARD TO THIS FORM S-8.  NOTHING IN
THE EXEMPTION GRANTED SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS AUTHENTICATING THE MATTER CONTAINED
IN THIS FORM S-8 OR AS AN APPROVAL OF THEIR RELIABILITY OR ACCURACY OR AN
EXPRESSION OF AN OPINION AS TO THE QUALITY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY.
<PAGE>   3
                                    PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3.  INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

         The contents of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-8
(File No. 033-88662) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June
28, 1995 is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.

ITEM 8.  EXHIBITS.

         See Exhibit Index.





                                      II-1
<PAGE>   4
                                   SIGNATURES


         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this
registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of San Jose, State of California, on March 7,
1997.


                                        KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION


                                        By:  /s/ Kenneth Levy
                                             --------------------------------
                                             Kenneth Levy
                                             Chairman and
                                             Chief Executive Officer





                                      II-2
<PAGE>   5
                               POWER OF ATTORNEY


         KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints Kenneth Levy and Lisa C. Berry, and
each of them, their true and lawful attorneys and agents, with full power of
substitution, each with power to act alone, to sign and execute on behalf of
the undersigned any amendment or amendments to this Registration Statement on
Form S-8 and to perform any acts necessary in order to file such amendments,
and each of the undersigned does hereby ratify and confirm all that said
attorneys and agents, or their or his or her substitutes, shall do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature                                          Title                                      Date
- ---------                                          -----                                      ----
<S>                                    <C>
/s/ Kenneth Levy                       Chief Executive Officer, Director and              March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------        Chairman of the Board
Kenneth Levy                           (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Kenneth L. Schroeder               President, Chief Operating Officer and             March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------        Director
Kenneth L. Schroeder

/s/ Robert J. Boehlke                  Vice President, Administration and Finance         March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------        Chief Financial Officer
Robert J. Boehlke                      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/ Edward W. Barnholt                 Director                                           March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------
Edward W. Barnholt

/s/ Leo J. Chamberlain                 Director                                           March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------
Leo J. Chamberlain

/s/ Yoshio Nishi                       Director                                           March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------
Yoshio Nishi

/s/ Samuel Rubinovitz                  Director                                           March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------
Samuel Rubinovitz

/s/ Dag Tellefsen                      Director                                           March 7, 1997
- -------------------------------
Dag Tellefsen
</TABLE>





                                      II-3
<PAGE>   6
                          KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

                       REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8

                               INDEX TO EXHIBITS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
  Exhibit
  Number                                 Description 
  ------                                 -----------
   <S>           <C>
    4.1          Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Registrant is incorporated by reference to 
                 Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated February 2, 1994 
                 (Commission File No. 0-9992)

    4.2          Bylaws, as amended, of the Registrant is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the 
                 Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-3, dated February 2, 1994 (Commission 
                 File No. 0-9992)

    4.3          Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 30, 1995 between the 
                 Registrant and The First National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent, is incorporated by 
                 reference to the Registrant's report on Form 8-A/A Amendment No. 1 to the Registration 
                 Statement on Form 8-A (filed September 24, 1996, Commission File No. 0-9992)

    5.1          Opinion re legality

   10.75         Second Amended and Restated 1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended on         
                 November 18, 1996

   23.1          Consent of Counsel (included in Exhibit 5.1)

   23.2          Consent of Independent Accountants

   24.1          Power of Attorney (see Page II-3)
</TABLE>





                                      II-4

<PAGE>   1
                                                                     EXHIBIT 5.1





                                 March 7, 1997

KLA Instruments Corporation
160 Rio Robles
San Jose, CA 95134

         RE:  REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         We have examined the Registration Statement on Form S-8 to be filed by
you with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about March 7, 1997 (the
"Registration Statement"), in connection with the registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of (i) 1,600,000 shares of your Common
Stock reserved for issuance under the 1982 Stock Option Plan (the "Stock Plan")
and (ii) 800,000 shares of your Common Stock reserved for issuance under the
Second Restated 1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan").  The
1,600,000 shares of Common Stock reserved under the Stock Plan and the 800,000
shares of Common Stock reserved under the Purchase Plan are referred to
collectively hereinafter as the "Shares," and the Stock Plan and the Purchase
Plan are referred to hereinafter collectively as the "Plans."  As your legal
counsel, we have examined the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken in
connection with the issuance, sale and payment of consideration for the Shares
to be issued under the Plans.

         It is our opinion that, when issued and sold in compliance with
applicable prospectus delivery requirements and in the manner referred to in
the Plans and pursuant to the agreements which accompany the Plans, the Shares
will be legally and validly issued, fully paid and non- assessable.

         We consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and further consent to the use of our name wherever
appearing in the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto.

                                        Sincerely,

                                        WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI
                                        Professional Corporation

                                        /s/ Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati






<PAGE>   1
                                                                  EXHIBIT 10.75


                           KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

                           SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
                        1981 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                           (As Amended July 29, 1996)



         1. Purpose. On October 6, 1981, the KLA Instruments Corporation 1981
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Initial Plan") was adopted. On July 1, 1984,
the Initial Plan was amended and restated in its entirety and retitled the KLA
Instruments Corporation 1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as Amended and
Restated (the "Second Plan"). On July 19, 1989, the Second Plan was amended and
restated in its entirety and retitled the KLA Instruments Corporation Amended
and Restated 1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Third Plan"). On August 3,
1993, the Third Plan was amended and restated in its entirety as set forth
herein and retitled the KLA Instruments Corporation Second Amended and Restated
1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan").

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the
contrary, the terms and conditions of the Initial Plan, the Second Plan, and the
Third Plan shall remain in full force and effect as to options granted and as to
shares of common stock of KLA Instruments Corporation ("KLA") purchased pursuant
to the Initial Plan, the Second Plan, and the Third Plan, respectively.

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the
contrary, if an employee participating in the Plan is subject to section 16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act") any
provisions of the Plan resulting from the amendment and restatement of the
Second Plan and the Third Plan the application of which to such employee which
would result in a "material increase" in the benefits accruing to such employee
under the Plan such as to require stockholder approval of such provision for
purposes of complying with Rule 16b-3 shall not apply to such employee and,
instead, the applicable provision of the Initial Plan, the Second Plan, or the
Third Plan, as the case may be, if any, shall apply to such employee. The Plan
is established to provide eligible employees of KLA and any current or future
parent and/or subsidiary corporations of KLA (collectively referred to as the
"Company") with an opportunity through payroll deductions to acquire a
proprietary interest in the Company by the purchase of common stock of KLA. (KLA
and any such parent and/or subsidiary corporation of KLA shall be individually
referred to herein as a "Participating Company." For purposes of the Plan, a
parent corporation and a subsidiary corporation shall be as defined in sections
425(e) and 425(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code").)


                                        1

<PAGE>   2
                  It is intended that the Plan shall qualify as an "employee
stock purchase plan" under section 423 of the Code (including any future
amendments or replacements of such section), and the Plan shall be so construed.
Any term not expressly defined in the Plan but defined for purposes of section
423 of the Code shall have the same definition herein.

                  An employee participating in the Plan (a "Participant") may
withdraw such Participant's accumulated payroll deductions (if any) therein at
any time during an Offering Period (as defined below). Accordingly, each
Participant is, in effect, granted an option pursuant to the Plan (a "Purchase
Right") which may or may not be exercised at the end of an Offering Period and
which is intended to qualify as an option described in section 423 of the Code.

         2. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Board of
Directors of KLA (the "Board") and/or by a duly appointed committee of the Board
having such powers as shall be specified by the Board. Any subsequent references
to the Board shall also mean the committee if a committee has been appointed.
All questions of interpretation of the Plan or of any Purchase Right shall be
determined by the Board and shall be final and binding upon all persons having
an interest in the Plan and/or any Purchase Right. Subject to the provisions of
the Plan, the Board shall determine all of the relevant terms and conditions of
Purchase Rights granted pursuant to the Plan; provided, however, that all
Participants granted Purchase Rights pursuant to the Plan shall have the same
rights and privileges within the meaning of section 423(b)(5) of the Code. All
expenses incurred in connection with the administration of the Plan shall be
paid by the Company.

         3. Share Reserve. The maximum number of shares which may be issued
under the Plan shall be four million eight hundred thousand (4,800,000) shares
of KLA's authorized but unissued common stock or treasury stock (the "Shares").
In the event that any Purchase Right for any reason expires or is cancelled or
terminated, the Shares allocable to the unexercised portion of such Purchase
Right may again be subjected to a Purchase Right.

         4. Eligibility. Any employee of a Participating Company (including
officers and directors who are also employees) is eligible to participate in the
Plan except employees who own or hold options to purchase or who, as a result of
participation in this Plan, would own or hold options to purchase, stock of the
Company possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power
or value of all classes of stock of the Company within the meaning of section
423(b)(3) of the Code.

                  An employee who is also a director may participate in the Plan
but may not purchase shares under the Plan until the Company's stockholders
approve the

                                        2

<PAGE>   3
Plan. In the event that stockholder approval of the Plan is not obtained prior
to the last Purchase Date of an Offering Period in which a director who is also
an employee is participating, then any cash balance in such Participant's
account shall be refunded to the Participant as soon as practical after the last
day of the Offering Period.

         5.       Offering Dates.

                  (a) Offering Periods. Except as otherwise set forth below, the
Plan shall be implemented by offerings (individually an "Offering") of two (2)
years duration (an "Offering Period"). An Offering Period shall commence on the
first day of January and July of each year. The first Offering Period shall
commence on July 1, 1989. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may establish
a different term for one (1) or more Offerings and/or different commencing
and/or ending dates for such Offerings and/or additional Offerings, including,
without limitation, an Offering commencing October 1, 1989. An employee who
becomes eligible to participate in the Plan after an Offering Period has
commenced shall not be eligible to participate in such Offering but may
participate in any subsequent Offering provided such employee is still eligible
to participate in the Plan as of the commencement of any such subsequent
Offering. The Company shall have the authority to designate the maximum number
of Offerings in which an eligible employee may participate at any one time. The
first day of an Offering Period shall be the "Offering Date" for such Offering
Period. In the event the first and/or last day of an Offering Period is not a
business day, the Company shall specify the business day that will be deemed the
first or last day, as the case may be, of the Offering Period.

                  (b) Purchase Periods. Each Offering Period shall consist of
four (4) consecutive purchase periods of six (6) months duration (a "Purchase
Period"). The last day of each Purchase Period shall be the "Purchase Date" for
such Purchase Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may establish a
different term for one (1) or more Purchase Periods and/or different commencing
dates and/or Purchase Dates for such Purchase Periods. In the event the first
and/or last day of a Purchase Period is not a business day, the Company shall
specify the business day that will be deemed the first or last day, as the case
may be, of the Purchase Period.

                  (c) Governmental Approval; Stockholder Approval.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, any Purchase
Right granted pursuant to the Plan shall be subject to (i) obtaining all
necessary governmental approvals and/or qualifications of the sale and/or
issuance of the Purchase Rights and/or the Shares, and (ii) in the case of
Purchase Rights with an Offering Date after an amendment of the Plan, obtaining
any necessary approval of the stockholders of the Company required by paragraph
22.


                                        3

<PAGE>   4
         6.       Participation in the Plan.

                  (a) Initial Participation. An eligible employee shall become a
Participant on the first Offering Date after satisfying the eligibility
requirements set forth in paragraph 4 and delivering to the Company not later
than the close of business on the date seven (7) days prior to such Offering
Date or on a date as may be established by the Company from time to time (the
"Subscription Date") a subscription agreement indicating the employee's election
to participate in the Plan and authorizing payroll deductions. An eligible
employee who does not deliver a subscription agreement to the Company on or
before the Subscription Date shall not participate in the Plan for that Offering
Period or for any subsequent Offering Period unless such eligible employee
subsequently enrolls in the Plan by complying with the provisions of paragraph 4
and by filing a subscription agreement with the Company on or before the
Subscription Date for such subsequent Offering Period. The Company may, from
time to time, change the Subscription Date as deemed advisable by the Company in
its sole discretion for proper administration of the Plan.

                  (b) Continued Participation. Participation in the Plan shall
continue until (i) the Participant ceases to be eligible as provided in
paragraph 4, (ii) the Participant withdraws from the Plan pursuant to paragraph
11, or (iii) the Participant terminates employment as provided in paragraph 12.
If a Participant is automatically withdrawn from an Offering at the end of a
Purchase Period of such Offering pursuant to paragraph 11(c), then the
Participant shall automatically participate in the Offering Period commencing on
the next business day. At the end of an Offering Period, each Participant in
such terminating Offering Period shall automatically participate in the first
subsequent Offering Period according to the same elections contained in the
Participant's subscription agreement effective for the Offering Period which has
just ended, provided such Participant is still eligible to participate in the
Plan as provided in paragraph 4. However, a Participant may file a subscription
agreement with respect to such subsequent Offering Period if the Participant
desires to change any of the Participant's elections contained in the
Participant's then effective subscription agreement.

         7. Right to Purchase Shares. During an Offering Period each Participant
in such Offering Period shall have a Purchase Right consisting of the right to
purchase that number of whole Shares arrived at by dividing Twenty Thousand
Dollars ($20,000) by eighty-five percent (85%) of the fair market value of the
Shares on the Offering Date of such Offering Period; provided, however, that in
no event shall a Participant have a Purchase Right for more than four thousand
(4,000) Shares.

         8. Purchase Price. The purchase price at which Shares may be acquired
at the end of an Offering pursuant to the exercise of all or any portion of a
Purchase Right granted under the Plan (the "Offering Exercise Price") shall be
set by the Board;

                                        4

<PAGE>   5
provided, however, that the purchase price shall not be less than eighty-five
percent (85%) of the lesser of (a) the fair market value of the Shares on the
Offering Date of such Offering Period, or (b) the fair market value of the
Shares at the time of exercise of all or any portion of the Purchase Right.
Unless otherwise provided by the Board prior to the commencement of an Offering
Period, the Offering Exercise Price shall be eighty-five percent (85%) of the
lesser of (a) the fair market value of the Shares on the Offering Date of such
Offering Period or (b) the fair market value of the Shares at the time of
exercise of all or any portion of the Purchase Right. For purposes of the Plan,
the fair market value of the Shares at any point in time shall be determined by
the Board based on such factors as the Board deems relevant; including, without
limitation, the mean of the bid and asked price of the Shares on the date in
question (or the immediately preceding business day in the event the date in
question falls on a weekend or legal holiday) as reported on the National
Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations system, if available.

         9. Payment of Purchase Price. Shares which are acquired pursuant to the
exercise of all or any portion of a Purchase Right for a given Offering Period
may be paid for only by means of payroll deductions from the Participant's
Compensation accumulated during the Offering Period. For purposes of the Plan, a
Participant's "Compensation" with respect to an Offering shall include all
amounts paid in cash and includable as "wages" subject to tax under section
3101(a) of the Code without applying the dollar limitation of section 3121(a) of
the Code. Accordingly, Compensation shall include, without limitation, salaries,
commissions, bonuses, overtime and amounts contributed to the Participant's
Salary Reduction Account, as that term is defined in the Company's Employee
Savings and Investment Plan (the "Savings and Investment Plan"). Compensation
shall not include reimbursements of expenses, allowances, or any amount deemed
received without the actual transfer of cash or any amounts directly or
indirectly paid pursuant to the Plan or any other stock purchase or stock option
plan or credits or benefits under the Savings and Investment Plan (other than as
set forth above) or any other Company contributions or payments to any trust,
fund, or plan to provide retirement, pension, profit sharing, health, welfare,
death, insurance or similar benefits to or on behalf of such Participant or any
other payments not specifically referenced above, except to the extent that the
inclusion of any such item with respect to all Participants on a
nondiscriminatory basis is specifically approved by the Board. Except as set
forth below. the amount of Compensation to be withheld from a Participant's
Compensation during each month shall be determined by the Participant's
subscription agreement.

                  (a) Election to Decrease Withholding. During an Offering
Period, a Participant may elect to decrease the amount withheld from his or her
Compensation by filing an amended subscription agreement with the Company on or
before the Change Notice Date. The "Change Notice Date" shall initially be the
date fifteen (15)

                                        5

<PAGE>   6
days prior to the end of the first pay period for which such election is to be
effective; provided, however, the Company may change such Change Notice Date
from time to time. A Participant may not elect to increase the amount withheld
from the Participant's Compensation during an Offering Period.

                  (b) Limitations on Payroll Withholding. The amount of payroll
withholding with respect to the Plan for any Participant shall be at least Ten
Dollars ($10.00) per month but shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the
Participant's Compensation for any relevant pay period. Amounts shall be
withheld in whole percentages only and shall be reduced by any amounts
contributed by the Participant and applied to the purchase of Company stock
pursuant to any other employee stock purchase plan qualifying under section 423
of the Code.

                  (c) Payroll Withholding. Payroll deductions shall commence on
the first payday following the Offering Date and shall continue to the end of
the Offering Period unless sooner altered or terminated as provided in the Plan.

                  (d) Participant Accounts. Individual accounts shall be
maintained for each Participant. All payroll deductions from a Participant's
Compensation shall be credited to such account and shall be deposited with the
general funds of the Company. All payroll deductions received or held by the
Company may be used by the Company for any corporate purpose.

                  (e) No Interest Paid. Interest shall not be paid on sums
withheld from a Participant's Compensation

                  (f) Exercise of Purchase Right. On each Purchase Date of an
Offering Period, each Participant who has not withdrawn from the Offering or
whose participation in the Offering has not terminated on or before such last
day shall automatically acquire pursuant to the exercise of the Participant's
Purchase Right the number of whole Shares arrived at by dividing the total
amount of the Participant's accumulated payroll deductions for the Purchase
Period by the Offering Exercise Price; provided, however, that in no event shall
the number of Shares purchased by the Participant exceed the number of Shares
subject to the Participant's Purchase Right. No Shares shall be purchased on
behalf of a Participant whose participation in the Offering or the Plan has
terminated on or before the date of such exercise.

                  (g) Return of Cash Balance. Any cash balance remaining in the
Participant's account shall be refunded to the Participant as soon as practical
after the last day of the Offering Period. In the event the cash to be returned
to a Participant pursuant to the preceding sentence is an amount less than the
amount necessary to purchase a whole Share, the Company may establish procedures
whereby such cash

                                        6

<PAGE>   7
is maintained in the Participant's account and applied toward the purchase of
Shares in the subsequent Purchase Period or Offering Period.

                  (h) Withholding. At the time the Purchase Right is exercised,
in whole or in part, or at the time some or all of the Shares are disposed of,
the Participant shall make adequate provision for foreign, federal and state tax
withholding obligations of the Company, if any, which arise upon exercise of the
Purchase Right and/or upon disposition of Shares. The Company may, but shall not
be obligated to, withhold from the Participant's Compensation the amount
necessary to meet such withholding obligations.

                  (i) Company Established Procedures. The Company may, from time
to time, establish or change (i) a minimum required withholding amount for
participation in any Offering, (ii) limitations on the frequency and/or number
of changes in the amount withheld during an Offering, (iii) an exchange ratio
applicable to amounts withheld in a currency other than United States dollars,
(iv) payroll withholding in excess of or less than the amount designated by a
Participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in the Company's
processing of subscription agreements, (v) the date(s) and manner by which the
fair market value of the Shares is determined for purposes of the administration
of the Plan, and/or (vi) such other limitations or procedures as deemed
advisable by the Company in the Company's sole discretion which are consistent
with the Plan.

                  (j) Expiration of Purchase Right. Any portion of a
Participant's Purchase Right remaining unexercised after the end of the Offering
Period to which such Purchase Right relates shall expire immediately upon the
end of such Offering Period.

         10.      Limitations on Purchase of Shares; Rights as a Stockholder.

                  (a) Fair Market Value Limitation. Notwithstanding any other
provision of the Plan, no Participant shall be entitled to purchase Shares under
the Plan at a rate which exceeds Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) in fair
market value, determined as of the Offering Date for each Offering Period (or
such other limit as may be imposed by the Code), for each calendar year in which
the Participant participates in the Plan.

                  (b) Allocation of Shares. In the event the number of Shares
which might be purchased by all Participants in the Plan exceeds the number of
Shares available in the Plan pursuant to all Offerings which have commenced, the
Company shall make a pro rata allocation of the remaining Shares (and within
each Offering, to each Participant in such Offering) in as uniform a manner as
shall be practicable and as the Company shall determine to be equitable.

                                        7

<PAGE>   8
                  (c) Rights as a Stockholder and Employee. A Participant shall
have no rights as a stockholder by virtue of the Participant's participation in
the Plan until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate(s) for the Shares
being purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Participant's Purchase Right. No
adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or distributions or other rights for
which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate(s) are issued.
Nothing herein shall confer upon a Participant any right to continue in the
employ of the Company or interfere in any way with any right of the Company to
terminate the Participant's employment at any time.

         11.      Withdrawal.

                  (a) Withdrawal From an Offering. A Participant may withdraw
from an Offering by signing a written notice of withdrawal on a form provided by
the Company for such purpose and delivering such notice to the Company at any
time prior to the end of an Offering Period; provided, however, that if a
Participant withdraws after the Purchase Date for a Purchase Period of an
Offering, the withdrawal shall not affect Shares acquired by the Participant in
such Purchase Period. Unless otherwise indicated by the Participant, withdrawal
from an Offering shall not result in a withdrawal from the Plan or any
succeeding Offering therein. By withdrawing from an Offering on a Purchase Date,
a Participant may have Shares purchased on such Purchase Date and immediately
commence participating in the Offering commencing immediately after such
Purchase Date. A Participant is prohibited from again participating in an
Offering upon withdrawal from such Offering. The Company may impose, from time
to time, a requirement that the notice of withdrawal be on file with the Company
for a reasonable period prior to the effectiveness of the Participant's
withdrawal from an Offering.

                  (b) Withdrawal from the Plan. A Participant may withdraw from
the Plan by signing a written notice of withdrawal on a form provided by the
Company for such purpose and delivering such notice to the Company. Withdrawals
made after a Purchase Date of an Offering Period shall not affect shares
acquired by the Participant on such Purchase Date. In the event a Participant
voluntarily elects to withdraw from the Plan, the Participant may not resume
participation in the Plan during the same Offering Period, but may participate
in any subsequent Offering under the Plan by again satisfying the requirements
of paragraph 6. The Company may impose, from time to time, a requirement that
the notice of withdrawal be on file with the Company for a reasonable period
prior to the effectiveness of the Participant's withdrawal from the Plan.

                  (c) Automatic Withdrawal From an Offering. If the fair market
value of the Shares on a Purchase Date of an Offering is less than the fair
market value of the Shares on the Offering Date for such Offering, then every
Participant

                                        8

<PAGE>   9
shall automatically (i) be withdrawn from the Offering at the close of the
Purchase Date and after the acquisition of Shares for such Purchase Period, and
(ii) be enrolled in the Offering commencing on the first business day subsequent
to such Purchase Period. A Participant may elect not to be automatically
withdrawn from an Offering pursuant to this paragraph 11(c) by delivering to the
Company not later than the close of business on the last business day before the
date seven (7) days prior to the Purchase Date a written notice indicating such
election; provided, however, that the Company may change the date such notice is
required to be delivered to the Company from time to time.

         12. Termination of Employment. Termination of a Participant's
employment with the Company for any reason, including retirement or death or the
failure of a Participant to remain an employee eligible to participate in the
Plan, shall terminate the Participant's participation in the Plan immediately. A
Participant whose participation has been so terminated may again become eligible
to participate in the Plan by again satisfying the requirements of paragraphs 4
and 6.

         13. Repayment of Payroll Deductions. In the event a Participant's
interest in the Plan or any Offering therein is terminated for any reason, the
balance held in the Participant's account shall be returned as soon as practical
after such termination to the Participant (or, in the case of the Participant's
death, to the Participant's legal representative) and all of the Participant's
rights under the Plan shall terminate. Such account balance may not be applied
to any other Offering under the Plan. No interest shall be paid on sums returned
to a Participant pursuant to this paragraph 13.

         14. Transfer of Control. A "Transfer of Control" shall be deemed to
have occurred in the event any of the following occurs with respect to the
Control Company. For purposes of applying this paragraph 14, the "Control
Company" shall mean the Participating Company whose stock is subject to the
Purchase Right.

                  (a) the direct or indirect sale or exchange by the
stockholders of the Control Company of all or substantially all of the stock of
the Control Company where the stockholders of the Control Company before such
sale or exchange do not retain, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of
the beneficial interest in the voting stock of the Control Company;

                  (b) a merger in which the stockholders of the Control Company
before such merger do not retain, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of
the beneficial interest in the voting stock of the Control Company; or

                  (c) the sale, exchange, or transfer of all or substantially
all of the Control Company's assets (other than a sale, exchange, or transfer to
one (1) or more

                                        9

<PAGE>   10
corporations where the stockholders of the Control Company before such sale,
exchange, or transfer retain, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the
beneficial interest in the voting stock of the corporation(s) to which the
assets were transferred).

                  In the event of a Transfer of Control, the Board, in its sole
discretion, shall either (i) provide that Purchase Rights granted under the Plan
shall be fully exercisable to the extent of each Participant's account balance
for the Offering Period as of a date prior to the Transfer of Control, as the
Board so determines or (ii) arrange with the surviving, continuing, successor,
or purchasing corporation, as the case may be, that such corporation assume the
Company's rights and obligations under the Plan. All Purchase Rights shall
terminate effective as of the date of the Transfer of Control to the extent that
the Purchase Right is neither exercised as of the date of the Transfer of
Control nor assumed by the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing
corporation, as the case may be.

         15. Capital Changes. In the event of changes in the common stock of the
Company due to a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination,
reclassification, or like change in the Company's capitalization, or in the
event of any merger, sale or other reorganization, appropriate adjustments shall
be made by the Company in the Plan's share reserve, the number and class of
shares of stock subject to a Purchase Right and in the purchase price per share
of any outstanding Purchase Right, including, without limitation, the number of
Shares subject to a Purchase Right as set forth in paragraph 7.

         16. Non-Transferability. A Purchase Right may not be transferred in any
manner otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and shall
be exercisable during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant.

         17. Reports. Each Participant who exercised all or part of the
Participant's Purchase Right for a Purchase Period shall receive as soon as
practical after the last day of such Purchase Period a report of such
Participant's account setting forth the total payroll deductions accumulated,
the number of Shares purchased and the remaining cash balance to be refunded or
retained in the Participant's account pursuant to paragraph 9(g), if any.

         18. Plan Term. This Plan shall continue until terminated by the Board
or until all of the Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan have been issued
or until December 31, 2000, whichever shall first occur.

         19. Restriction on Issuance of Shares. The issuance of shares pursuant
to the Purchase Right shall be subject to compliance with all applicable
requirements of federal or state law with respect to such securities. The
Purchase Right may not be exercised if the issuance of shares upon such exercise
would constitute a violation of

                                       10

<PAGE>   11
any applicable federal or state securities laws or other law or regulations. In
addition, no Purchase Right may be exercised unless (i) a registration statement
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, shall at the time of exercise of
the Purchase Right be in effect with respect to the shares issuable upon
exercise of the Purchase Right, or (ii) in the opinion of legal counsel to the
Company, the shares issuable upon exercise of the Purchase Right may be issued
in accordance with the terms of an applicable exemption from the registration
requirements of said Act. As a condition to the exercise of the Purchase Right,
the Company may require the Participant to satisfy any qualifications that may
be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or
regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as
may be requested by the Company.

         20. Legends. The Company may at any time place legends or other
identifying symbols referencing any applicable federal and/or state securities
restrictions and any provision convenient in the administration of the Plan on
some or all of the certificates representing shares of stock issued under the
Plan. The Participant shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to
the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to a
Purchase Right in the possession of the Participant in order to effectuate the
provisions of this paragraph.

         21. Transfer Restrictions. The Company, in its absolute discretion, may
impose such restrictions on the transferability of the shares purchasable upon
the exercise of a Purchase Right as it deems appropriate and any such
restriction shall be set forth in the respective subscription agreement and may
be referred to on the certificates evidencing such shares. The Company may
require the employee to give the Company prompt notice of any disposition of
shares of stock acquired by exercise of a Purchase Right within two years from
the date of granting such Purchase Right or one year from the date of exercise
of such Purchase Right. The Company may direct that the certificates evidencing
shares acquired by exercise of a Purchase Right refer to such requirement to
give prompt notice of disposition.

         22. Amendment or Termination of the Plan. The Board may at any time
amend or terminate the Plan, except that (i) such termination shall not affect
Purchase Rights previously granted under the Plan except as permitted by the
Plan, and (ii) no amendment may adversely affect a Purchase Right previously
granted under the Plan (except to the extent permitted by the Plan or as may be
necessary to qualify the Plan as an "employee stock purchase plan" pursuant to
section 423 of the Code). In addition, an amendment to the Plan must be approved
by the stockholders of the Company, within the meaning of section 423 of the
Code, within twelve (12) months of the adoption of such amendment if such
amendment would authorize the sale of more shares than are authorized for
issuance under the Plan or would change the

                                       11

<PAGE>   12
designation of corporations whose employees may be offered Purchase Rights under
the Plan. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, in
the event of an amendment to the Plan which affects the rights or privileges of
Purchase Rights to be offered under the Plan, each Participant with an
outstanding Purchase Right shall have the right to exercise such outstanding
Purchase Right on the effective date of the amendment.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Secretary of KLA Instruments
Corporation certifies that the foregoing Second Amended and Restated 1981
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, was duly adopted by the Board of
Directors of KLA Instruments Corporation on July 29, 1996.




                           -----------------------------------------------------


                                       12

<PAGE>   13
                           KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

                           SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
                        1981 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

                             SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

______   Original Application
______   Change in Percentage of Payroll Deductions

         I hereby elect to participate in the Second Amended and Restated 1981
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Stock Purchase Plan") of KLA Instruments
Corporation (the "Company") and subscribe to purchase shares of the Company's
common stock (the "Shares") as determined in accordance with the terms of the
Stock Purchase Plan.

         I hereby authorize payroll deductions in the amount of $____________ or
__________ percent of my compensation from each paycheck throughout the
"Offering Period" (as defined in the Stock Purchase Plan) in accordance with the
terms of the Stock Purchase Plan. (The amount deducted each [pay period] [month]
must be at least [$ ] and may be no greater than 10% of compensation for any pay
period (if stated in percentages, must be in whole percentages).) I understand
that these payroll deductions will be accumulated for the purchase of Shares at
the applicable purchase price determined in accordance with the Stock Purchase
Plan. I further understand that, except as otherwise set forth in the Stock
Purchase Plan, Shares will be purchased for me automatically on the last day of
the Purchase Period unless I withdraw from the Stock Purchase Plan or from the
Offering Period by giving written notice to the Company or unless I terminate
employment.

         I understand that I will automatically participate in each subsequent
Offering Period under the Stock Purchase Plan until such time as I file with the
Company a notice of withdrawal from the Stock Purchase Plan or any such
subsequent Offering Period on such form as may be established from time to time
by the Company or I terminate employment.

         I understand that I will be automatically withdrawn from an Offering
Period and be automatically enrolled in the subsequent Offering Period if the
fair market value of the Shares on the purchase date of an Offering Period is
less than the fair market value of the Shares on the first day of such Offering
Period; provided, however, that I may elect not to be automatically withdrawn if
I notify the Company in writing of such election no later than the close of
business on the last business day before the date 7 days prior to the purchase
date of such Offering Period.


                                       13

<PAGE>   14
         Shares purchased for me under the Stock Purchase Plan should be issued
in the name set forth below. I understand that Shares may be issued either in my
name alone or together with my spouse as community property or in joint
tenancy.)

         NAME: __________________________________
         ADDRESS: _______________________________
                  _______________________________
                  _______________________________
                                       
         MY SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER: ____________________________
                                                                


         I am familiar with the terms and provisions of the Stock Purchase Plan
and hereby agree to participate in the Stock Purchase Plan subject to all of the
terms and provisions thereof. I understand that the Board reserves the right to
amend the Stock Purchase Plan and my right to purchase stock under the Stock
Purchase Plan as may be necessary to qualify the Plan as an employee stock
purchase plan as defined in section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended. I understand that the effectiveness of this subscription agreement is
dependent upon my eligibility to participate in the Stock Purchase Plan.



Date: _______________________           Signature: _____________________________




                                       14

<PAGE>   15
                           KLA INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

                           SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
                        1981 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

                              NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL

         I hereby elect to withdraw from the current offering (the "Offering")
of the common stock of KLA Instruments Corporation (the "Company") under the
Second Amended and Restated 1981 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Stock
Purchase Plan"), and hereby request that all payroll deductions credited to my
account under the Stock Purchase Plan with respect to the Offering (if any), and
not previously used to purchase shares of common stock of the Company under the
Stock Purchase Plan, be paid to me as soon as is practical. I understand that
this Notice of Withdrawal automatically terminates my interest in the Offering.

         As to participation in future offerings of stock under the Stock
Purchase Plan, I elect as follows:

________ I elect to participate in future offerings under the Stock Purchase
Plan.

                  I understand that by making the election set forth above I
                  will automatically participate in each subsequent Offering
                  under the Stock Purchase Plan until such time as I file with
                  the Company a notice of withdrawal from the Stock Purchase
                  Plan or any such subsequent offering on such form as may be
                  established from time to time by the Company or I terminate
                  employment.

________ I elect not to participate in future offerings under the Stock Purchase
Plan.

                  I understand that by making the election set forth above I
                  terminate my interest in the Stock Purchase Plan and that no
                  further payroll deductions will be made unless I elect in
                  accordance with the Stock Purchase Plan to become a
                  participant in another offering under the Stock Purchase Plan.

         I understand that if no election is made as to participation in future
offerings under the Stock Purchase Plan, I will be deemed to have elected to
participate in such future offerings.



Date: _______________________           Signature: _____________________________



                                       15


<PAGE>   1
                                                                  EXHIBIT 23.2



                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration
Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated August 7, 1996, which appears on page
24 of the 1996 Annual Report to Stockholders of KLA Instruments Corporation,
which is incorporated by reference in KLA Instruments Corporation's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996.


/s/Price Waterhouse LLP


San Jose, California
March 7, 1997









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