THREE FIVE SYSTEMS INC
DEF 14A, 1997-03-20
SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES
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                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

           Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
                      Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

Filed by the Registrant [X] 
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]

Check the appropriate box:

[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement [ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only
                                    (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X] Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12


                            Three-Five Systems, Inc.
                ------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

               ---------------------------------------------------
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[X] No fee required.

[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

            1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

            --------------------------------------------------------------------
            2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

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            3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction  computed
               pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which
               the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

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            4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

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            5) Total fee paid:

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[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
    0-11(a)(2)  and  identify the filing for which the  offsetting  fee was paid
    previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement number,
    or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

            1) Amount Previously Paid:

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            2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

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            3) Filing Party:

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            4) Date Filed:

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<PAGE>
                         [LOGO] THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.

                   ------------------------------------------
                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                                 April 24, 1997
                   ------------------------------------------



         The Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  of  Three-Five  Systems,  Inc., a
Delaware  corporation  (the  "Company"),  will be held at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday,
April 24, 1997, at the  Company's  corporate  headquarters  at 1600 North Desert
Drive, Tempe, Arizona, for the following purposes:

         1. To  elect  directors  to serve  until  the next  annual  meeting  of
stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified.

         2. To approve  amendments to and the  restatement of the Company's 1993
Stock Option Plan (the "1993 Plan") to (a) permit all non-employee  directors to
receive  grants of options and awards  pursuant to the 1993 Plan,  (b) limit the
number of options  that may be granted to  salaried  employees  in any  one-year
period in order to comply with Section  162(m) of the  Internal  Revenue Code of
1986,  as amended,  and (c) make certain other  revisions,  which do not require
stockholder  approval,  in order to bring  the 1993 Plan  into  compliance  with
recent  revisions  to  rules  promulgated  under  Section  16 of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

         3. To approve  amendments to and the  restatement of the Company's 1994
Automatic  Stock  Option  Plan  (the  "1994  Plan")  to  (a)  clarify  that  the
restriction on receiving the initial automatic grant of options to acquire 1,000
shares of the  Company's  common  stock (the  "Initial  Grant")  applies only to
non-employee directors who have previously received an Initial Grant, (b) revise
the vesting period for the options  granted  pursuant to the Initial Grant,  and
(c) make  certain  other  technical  revisions  to the 1994  Plan,  which do not
require stockholder approval.

         4. To ratify the  appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as the independent
auditors of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997.

         5. To  transact  such other  business as may  properly  come before the
meeting or any adjournment thereof.

         The foregoing  items of business are more fully  described in the Proxy
Statement accompanying this Notice.

         Only  stockholders of record at the close of business on March 14, 1997
are entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting.

         All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting in person.
To assure your  representation at the meeting,  however,  you are urged to mark,
sign,  date,  and return the  enclosed  proxy as  promptly  as  possible  in the
postage-prepaid  envelope  enclosed for that purpose.  Any stockholder of record
attending  the  meeting  may vote in  person  even if he or she  previously  has
returned a proxy.

                                        Sincerely,



                                        Jeffrey D. Buchanan
                                        Secretary
Tempe, Arizona
March 20, 1997
<PAGE>
                         [LOGO] THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
                              1600 N. Desert Drive
                              Tempe, Arizona 85281


                   ------------------------------------------
                                 PROXY STATEMENT
                   ------------------------------------------


                            VOTING AND OTHER MATTERS

General

         The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of Three-Five Systems,  Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), by the Company's board of directors (the
"Board of Directors")  for use at the Annual Meeting of  Stockholders to be held
Thursday,  April 24, 1997 at 9:00 a.m. (the  "Meeting"),  or at any  adjournment
thereof,  for  the  purposes  set  forth  in  this  Proxy  Statement  and in the
accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.  The Meeting will be held
at the  Company's  corporate  headquarters,  1600  North  Desert  Drive,  Tempe,
Arizona.

         These proxy solicitation  materials were first mailed on or about March
20, 1997 to all stockholders entitled to vote at the Meeting.

Voting Securities and Voting Rights

         Stockholders  of record at the close of business on March 14, 1997 (the
"Record  Date") are  entitled  to notice of and to vote at the  Meeting.  On the
Record Date, there were issued and outstanding 7,759,629 shares of the Company's
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share (the "Common Stock").

         The  presence,  in person or by proxy,  of the holders of a majority of
the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding  constitutes a quorum for
the  transaction  of business at the  Meeting.  Each  stockholder  voting at the
Meeting,  either in  person  or by proxy,  may cast one vote per share of Common
Stock held on all matters to be voted on at the Meeting.  Assuming that a quorum
is present,  the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Common Stock of
the  Company  present  in  person or  represented  by proxy at the  Meeting  and
entitled to vote is required (i) for the election of directors;  (ii) to approve
amendments to and the  restatement  of the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan (the
"1993  Plan") to (a)  permit all  non-employee  directors  to receive  grants of
options and awards  pursuant  to the 1993 Plan,  (b) limit the number of options
that may be granted to salaried  employees  in any  one-year  period in order to
comply with  Section  162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986,  as amended,
(the "Internal  Revenue Code"),  and (c) make certain other revisions,  which do
not  require  stockholder  approval,  in  order  to bring  the  1993  Plan  into
compliance  with  recent  revisions  to rules (the  "Rules")  promulgated  under
Section 16 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  as amended (the  "Exchange
Act");  (iii) to approve amendments to and the restatement of the Company's 1994
Automatic  Stock  Option  Plan  (the  "1994  Plan")  to  (1)  clarify  that  the
restriction on receiving the initial automatic grant of options to acquire 1,000
shares of the  Company's  common  stock (the  "Initial  Grant")  applies only to
non-employee directors who have previously received an Initial Grant, (2) revise
the vesting period for the options  granted  pursuant to the Initial Grant,  and
(3) make  certain  other  technical  revisions  to the 1994  Plan,  which do not
require stockholder  approval;  and (iv) for the ratification of the appointment
of Arthur Andersen LLP as the  independent  auditors of the Company for the year
ending December 31, 1997.
                                        1
<PAGE>
         Votes cast by proxy or in person at the Meeting  will be  tabulated  by
the election  inspectors  appointed for the Meeting and will determine whether a
quorum is present. The election inspectors will treat abstentions as shares that
are present and entitled to vote for purposes of  determining  the presence of a
quorum but as unvoted for  purposes of  determining  the  approval of any matter
submitted to the  stockholders  for a vote.  If a broker  indicates on the proxy
that it does not have discretionary  authority as to certain shares to vote on a
particular  matter,  those shares will not be considered as present and entitled
to vote with respect to that matter.

Voting of Proxies

         When  a  proxy  is  properly  executed  and  returned,  the  shares  it
represents  will be voted at the Meeting as  directed.  If no  specification  is
indicated,  the shares will be voted (i) "for" the  election of the nominees set
forth in this Proxy Statement,  (ii) "for" approval of the proposal to amend and
restate the 1993 Plan; (iii) "for" approval of the proposal to amend and restate
the 1994 Plan;  and (iv) "for" the  ratification  of the  appointment  of Arthur
Andersen  LLP as the  independent  auditors  of the  Company for the year ending
December 31, 1997.

Revocability of Proxies

         Any person  giving a proxy may revoke the proxy at any time  before its
use by delivering to the Company written notice of revocation or a duly executed
proxy bearing a later date or by attending the Meeting and voting in person.

Solicitation

         The  cost of  this  solicitation  will  be  borne  by the  Company.  In
addition,   the  Company  may  reimburse   brokerage  firms  and  other  persons
representing  beneficial  owners of shares for expenses  incurred in  forwarding
solicitation  materials to such beneficial owners. Proxies also may be solicited
by certain of the Company's  directors and officers,  personally or by telephone
or telegram, without additional compensation.

Annual Report and Other Matters

         The  1996  Annual   Report  to   Stockholders,   which  was  mailed  to
stockholders  with or preceding  this Proxy  Statement,  contains  financial and
other information  about the activities of the Company,  but is not incorporated
into this Proxy  Statement  and is not to be  considered  a part of these  proxy
soliciting materials.  The information contained in the "Compensation  Committee
Report on Executive  Compensation" below and "Performance Graph" below shall not
be deemed  "filed" with the Securities  and Exchange  Commission  (the "SEC") or
subject to  Regulations  14A or 14C or to the  liabilities  of Section 18 of the
Exchange Act.

         The Company will provide upon written  request,  without charge to each
stockholder  of record as of the Record  Date,  a copy of the  Company's  annual
report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31, 1996 as filed with the SEC.
Any exhibits  listed in the Form 10-K report also will be furnished upon request
at the actual expense  incurred by the Company in furnishing  such exhibit.  Any
such  requests  should be directed to the  Company's  Secretary at the Company's
executive offices set forth in this Proxy Statement.


                              ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Nominees

         The  Company's  bylaws  provide that the number of  directors  shall be
fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors or stockholders.
All directors are elected at each annual  meeting of the Company's  stockholders
for a term of one year and hold office  until their  successors  are elected and
qualified.
                                        2
<PAGE>
         A board of five  directors  is to be  elected  at the  Meeting.  Unless
otherwise  instructed,  the proxy holders will vote the proxies received by them
for  each  of the  nominees  named  below.  All of the  nominees  currently  are
directors  of the  Company.  In the  event  that any such  nominee  is unable or
declines to serve as a director at the time of the Meeting,  the proxies will be
voted for any nominee  designated  by the current Board of Directors to fill the
vacancy.  It is not expected  that any nominee will be unable or will decline to
serve as a  director.  The term of office of each  person  elected as a director
will continue until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until a successor
has been elected and qualified.

         The  following  table  sets forth  certain  information  regarding  the
nominees for directors of the Company:

         Name                 Age                 Position
         ----                 ---                 --------

David R. Buchanan             64        Chairman of the Board, President, and
                                          Chief Executive Officer
Burton E. McGillivray         40        Director
David C. Malmberg             54        Director
Kenneth M. Julien             42        Director
Gary R. Long                  64        Director

         David R. Buchanan has been Chairman of the Board, President,  and Chief
Executive  Officer of the Company  since its  formation  in February  1990.  Mr.
Buchanan served as Treasurer of the Company from May 1990 until January 1994 and
as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer,  President, and a director
of one of the predecessors of the Company from October 1986,  February 1987, and
November 1985, respectively,  until the predecessor's merger into the Company in
May 1990.

         Burton E.  McGillivray  has been a director  of the  Company  since its
formation.  Mr.  McGillivray  served  as a  director  of one  of  the  Company's
predecessors  from  September 1986 until March 1987 and from July 1987 until its
merger with the Company.  Mr.  McGillivray has served as First Vice President of
First Chicago  Equity Capital  ("FCEC") and served as Managing  Director of FCEC
from January 1994 to February  1996.  From December 1992 until January 1994, Mr.
McGillivray  was a  Chicago-based  private  investor.  From  September  1984  to
December 1992, Mr.  McGillivray  was employed by  Continental  Illinois  Venture
Corporation  ("CIVC") and Continental Equity Capital  Corporation  ("CECC").  He
served as Managing Director of both CIVC and CECC from 1989 to 1992. The primary
business of CIVC,  CECC,  and FCEC is making equity  investments  in high-growth
businesses.  Mr.  McGillivray  is a member of the  boards of  directors  for CFM
Technologies,  Inc., a publicly held company,  and Alpha  Technologies  and Seco
Products Corp., which are privately held companies.

         David C.  Malmberg has been a director of the Company since April 1993.
Mr. Malmberg is a private investor and management  consultant.  Before resigning
in May 1994, Mr. Malmberg spent 22 years at National Computer Systems, including
13 years as its President and Chief  Operating  Officer.  Mr. Malmberg serves as
the Chairman of the Board of National City Bank of  Minneapolis  and is a member
of the boards of directors of National City  Bancorporation,  PPT/Vision,  Inc.,
Fieldworks,  Inc.,  Concerted  Technology,  Inc.,  and the Board of Trustees for
Mankato State University.

         Kenneth M.  Julien has been a director  of the  Company  since  October
1996.  Mr.  Julien has served as  President  and a director of Julien  Aerospace
Systems, Inc., an aerospace parts supplier,  since November 1996 and as Managing
Director  of Julien  Investments  LLC, a real  estate  development  and  lending
company,  since August 1994.  Mr. Julien served as Executive  Vice President and
Chief  Operating  Officer of the Company from August 1992 to April 1993; as Vice
President,  Chief Financial Officer,  and Secretary of the Company or one of its
predecessors  from May 1988 to August 1992;  and as a director of the Company or
one of its predecessors  from July 1987 to May 1990. Mr. Julien served as a Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of CerProbe  Corporation  ("CerProbe"),  a
publicly held company engaged in the business of designing,  manufacturing,  and
marketing
                                        3
<PAGE>
semiconductor  test  equipment,  from October 1983 to May 1988.  Mr. Julien also
served as a director of CerProbe from February 1988 to June 1988.

         Gary R. Long has been a director of the Company since October 1996. Mr.
Long served as President and Chief Executive Officer of CalComp Technology, Inc.
("CalComp"),  a  computer  peripherals  company,  from  January  1994  until his
retirement  in February  1997.  Mr. Long  served as Senior  Vice  President  and
General Manager of CalComp's Digitizer Products Division in Scottsdale, Arizona,
from 1980 to January 1994.  Prior to 1980,  Mr. Long served as Vice President of
Operations for Talos Systems, which designs and manufactures  digitizers for the
computer graphics industry.

         Directors hold office until the next annual meeting of  stockholders or
until their  successors  have been elected and qualified.  Officers serve at the
pleasure of the Board of Directors.  Messrs. Julien,  McGillivray,  and Malmberg
serve as the members of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors,  with Mr.
Julien,  serving  as  the  Chair  of  the  Audit  Committee.   Messrs.  Malberg,
McGillivray,  Julien, and Long serve as the Compensation  Committee of the Board
of  Directors,  with Mr.  Malmberg  serving  as the  Chair  of the  Compensation
Committee.  David R.  Buchanan  is the father of Jeffrey D.  Buchanan,  the Vice
President - Finance, Administion, and Legal, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary,
and Treasurer of the Company.  There are no other family relationships among any
of the directors or officers of the Company.

Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors

         The Company's  bylaws authorize the Board of Directors to appoint among
its members one or more committees composed of one or more directors.  The Board
of Directors has appointed an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee.  The
Audit  Committee  reviews  the  annual  financial  statements,  the  significant
accounting  issues,  and the scope of the audit with the  Company's  independent
auditors and is  available to discuss with the auditors any other audit  related
matters that may arise during the year. The Compensation  Committee  reviews and
acts on  matters  relating  to  compensation  levels and  benefit  plans for key
executives of the Company.

         The Board of  Directors  of the Company  held a total of four  meetings
during the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1996. The Company's  Audit  Committee
met  separately at one formal  meeting during the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996. The Company's  Compensation  Committee held two formal meetings during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1996. No director  attended fewer than 75% of the
aggregate of (i) the total  number of meetings of the Board of Directors  during
the period in which such person served as a director,  and (ii) the total number
of meetings  held by all  Committees  of the Board on which such  director was a
member and during the period in which such person served on such committee.

Director Compensation and Other Information

         The Company pays each independent  director an annual fee in the amount
of $9,000,  plus $500 for each board or committee meeting  attended,  other than
committee  meetings  held on the same day as a board  meeting.  The Company also
reimburses each independent director for travel and related expenses incurred in
connection with attendance at board and committee  meetings.  David R. Buchanan,
an executive officer of the Company, receives no additional compensation for his
services  as  a  director.  The  terms  of  the  1994  Plan  provide  that  each
non-employee  director  will  receive an  automatic  grant of options to acquire
1,000  shares  of the  Company's  Common  Stock on the date of his or her  first
appointment  or election to the Board of Directors.  The 1994 Plan also provides
for the  automatic  grant of options  to  purchase  500 shares of the  Company's
Common Stock to  non-employee  directors at the time of the meeting of the Board
of Directors held  immediately  following  each annual meeting of  stockholders.
Pursuant to the 1994 Plan, each of Messrs.  McGillivray,  Malmberg,  Julien, and
Long will receive an automatic grant of options to purchase 500 shares of Common
Stock at the time of the Board of Directors  meeting  immediately  following the
Meeting.  The  original  terms of the 1994  Plan  provided  that a  non-employee
director of the Company  who had  previously  served as a member of the Board of
Directors will not be eligible to
                                        4
<PAGE>
receive  the  automatic  grant of options if that person  rejoined  the Board of
Directors.  As a result,  when Kenneth M. Julien, who had previously served as a
director  of the  Company  prior  to the  adoption  of the 1994  Plan,  became a
director  again in October 1996, Mr. Julien was ineligible to receive an initial
automatic  grant under the 1994 Plan.  In October  1996,  the Board of Directors
granted Mr. Julien  options to acquire 1,000 shares of Common Stock  pursuant to
the  1993  Plan,  subject  to  stockholder  approval  of the  amendments  to and
restatement  of the 1993 Plan.  See "Proposal to Amend and Restate the Company's
1993 Stock Option Plan" and  "Proposal to Amend and Restate the  Company's  1994
Stock Option Plan."

                             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Summary of Cash and Other Compensation

         The following table sets forth the total  compensation  received by the
Company's  Chief  Executive  Officer,  its four  other most  highly  compensated
executive  officers,  and one former executive officer,  each of whose aggregate
cash  compensation  exceeded  $100,000  for  services in all  capacities  to the
Company and its  subsidiaries  for the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1996 (the
"Named Officers").

                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                Long Term                    
                                                                              Compensation                   
                                                                              ------------                   
                                                                                 Awards                      
                                                                                 ------                      
                                               Annual Compensation             Securities                    
                                               -------------------             Underlying          All Other 
    Name and Principal Position            Year Salary ($)(1) Bonus ($)       Options(#)(2)    Compensation($)(3)
    ---------------------------            ----------------------------       -------------    ------------------
<S>                                        <C>    <C>         <C>             <C>                <C>    
David R. Buchanan,                         1996   $257,448    $     ---            --            $ 7,308
 Chairman, President, and                  1995    254,169          ---            --              2,782
 Chief Executive Officer                   1994    226,848      268,110            --              6,948

Vincent C. Hren, Vice                      1996   $129,308    $  20,000        70,000(5)         $63,445
 President - Operations(4)

James F. Bowser, Vice                      1996   $110,862    $   5,000       $   ---            $   499
 President - New Product                   1995    121,208          ---           ---                388
 Development                               1994    109,319       78,910        10,000              4,580

Dan J. Schott, Vice                        1996   $111,903    $     ---           ---            $ 3,911
 President - Research                      1995    117,550          ---           ---                606
 and Development                           1994    107,565       88,910        40,000              2,201

Jeffrey D. Buchanan,                       1996   $ 90,541    $  30,000        60,000            $   123
 Vice President - Finance,
 Administration, and
 Legal; Chief Financial
 Officer; Secretary; and
 Treasurer(6)

David M. Rzasa,                            1996   $120,742    $     ---           ---            $47,307
 Executive Vice President                  1995     41,369    $     ---        70,000(8)          42,760
 and Chief Operating
 Officer(7)
</TABLE>
                                        5
<PAGE>
- ----------------------
(1)      Messrs. David Buchanan,  Hren, Bowser,  Schott,  Jeffrey Buchanan,  and
         Rzasa also  received  certain  perquisites,  the value of which did not
         exceed 10% of their annual salary and bonus.
(2)      The exercise price of all stock options  granted were equal to the fair
         market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant.
(3)      Amounts shown for fiscal 1996 include (i) matching contributions to the
         Company's  401(k) Plan earned in fiscal 1996 but not paid until  fiscal
         1997 in the amounts of $4,500,  $2,109, and $3,367 on behalf of Messrs.
         David  Buchanan,  Hren,  and  Schott,  respectively;   (ii)  term  life
         insurance premiums of $2,808,  $279, $499, $544, $123, and $383 paid by
         the Company on behalf of Messrs. David Buchanan,  Hren, Bowser, Schott,
         Jeffrey Buchanan,  and Rzasa,  respectively;  (iii) relocation expenses
         paid by the  Company in the  amounts of $61,057  and $18,209 to Messrs.
         Hren and Rzasa, respectively; and (iv) severance payments in the amount
         of $28,715 to Mr. Rzasa.
(4)      Mr. Hren became an officer of the Company in January 1996.
(5)      Of the amount shown,  options to acquire  35,000 shares of Common Stock
         were cancelled and reissued in August 1996. See "Executive Compensation
         - Option Repricings."
(6)      Mr. Buchanan became an officer of the Company in May 1996.
(7)      Mr. Rzasa served as the Company's  Executive  Vice  President and Chief
         Operating  Officer from October 1995 to August 1996,  at which time his
         employment with the Company was terminated.
(8)      Such options were  automatically  cancelled upon the termination of Mr.
         Rzasa's employment with the Company.

Option Grants

         The  following  table sets forth  certain  information  with respect to
stock  options  granted  to the Named  Officers  during  the  fiscal  year ended
December 31, 1996.

                        OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    Individual Grants
                                 -------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                              Potential Realizable
                                                                                                Value at Assumed
                                                    Percentage                                    Annual Rates
                                  Number of          of Total                                    of Stock Price
                                 Securities           Options                                     Appreciation
                                 Underlying         Granted to   Exercise                        Option Term(2)
                                   Options         Employees in    Price     Expiration          --------------
         Name                    Granted (#)        Fiscal Year  ($/Sh)(1)      Date             5%          10%
         ----                    -----------        -----------  ---------      ----             --          ---
<S>                              <C>                  <C>          <C>         <C>             <C>        <C>     

David R. Buchanan..........         --                  --         --             --             --         --
Vincent C. Hren............      35,000(3)            14.2%       $16.88       08/09/96(3)       --         --
                                 35,000(4)            14.2%       $ 9.25       08/09/06        $203,700   $515,900
James F. Bowser............         --                  --         --             --             --         --
Dan J. Schott..............         --                  --         --             --             --         --
Jeffrey D. Buchanan........      25,000(5)            10.1%       $13.75       05/06/06        $216,250   $547,750
                                 35,000(6)            14.2%       $11.69(6)    06/17/01        $113,050   $249,900
David M. Rzasa(7)..........         --                  --         --             --              --         --
</TABLE>
- ---------------------
(1)      Except as  otherwise  indicated,  the options  were granted at the fair
         value of the  Company's  Common  Stock on the date of grant  and have a
         ten-year term.
(2)      Potential  gains  are  net of the  exercise  price,  but  before  taxes
         associated with the exercise. Amounts represent hypothetical gains that
         could be achieved for the respective options if exercised at the end of
         the  option  term.  The  assumed  5%  and  10%  rates  of  stock  price
         appreciation are provided in accordance with
                                        6
<PAGE>
         the  rules  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and  do not
         represent the  Company's  estimate or projection of the future price of
         the  Company's  Common  Stock.  Actual  gains,  if any, on stock option
         exercises  will depend upon the future  market  prices of the Company's
         Common Stock.
(3)      Such options were cancelled and reissued in August 1996. See "Executive
         Compensation - Option Repricings."
(4)      Such  options  vest and  become  exercisable  at the rate of 20% on the
         second  anniversary of the date of grant, 30% on the third  anniversary
         of the date of grant, and 50% on the fourth  anniversary of the date of
         grant.
(5)      Such  options  vest  and  become   exercisable  in  five  equal  annual
         installments beginning on the second anniversary of the date of grant.
(6)      Such options have an exercise  price equal to 110% of the fair value of
         the  Company's  Common  Stock on the  date of  grant,  vest and  become
         exercisable  in four equal annual  installments  beginning on the first
         anniversary of the date of grant, and have a five-year term.
(7)      Mr. Rzasa served as the Company's  Executive  Vice  President and Chief
         Operating  Officer from October 1995 to August 1996,  at which time his
         employment with the Company was terminated.

Option Holdings

         The following table contains certain information respecting the options
held by the Named Officers as of December 31, 1996.

                             YEAR END OPTION VALUES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Number of Unexercised             Value of Unexercised In-the-
                                             Options at Fiscal                  Money Options at Fiscal
                                              Year-End (#)                          Year-End ($)(1)
                                     -------------------------------        -------------------------------
Name                                 Exercisable    Unexercisable(2)        Exercisable    Unexercisable(2)
- ----                                 -----------    ----------------        -----------    ----------------
<S>                                     <C>           <C>                   <C>               <C>       
David R. Buchanan                       106,856            0                $ 1,206,800               --
Vincent C. Hren                               0       35,000                         --       $  126,875
James F. Bowser                          15,000        5,000                $   123,750       $        0
Dan J. Schott                            16,000       24,000                $         0       $        0
Jeffrey D. Buchanan                           0       60,000                         --       $   41,475
David M. Rzasa(3)                             0            0                         --               --
</TABLE>
(1)      Calculated  based upon the  December  31, 1996 New York Stock  Exchange
         closing price of $12.875 per share, multiplied by the applicable number
         of shares  in-the-money,  less the  aggregate  exercise  price for such
         shares.
(2)      Not vested as of December 31, 1996.
(3)      Mr. Rzasa served as the Company's  Executive  Vice  President and Chief
         Operating  Officer from October 1995 to August 1996,  at which time his
         employment  with the  Company  was  terminated.  Options  to acquire an
         aggregate of 70,000 shares of Common Stock were automatically cancelled
         upon the termination of Mr. Rzasa's employment with the Company.
                                        7
<PAGE>
Option Repricings

         The following table sets forth certain  information with respect to the
cancellation  of outstanding  stock options held by and the grant of replacement
options to (i) any of the Company's Named Executive Officers during fiscal 1996,
and (ii) any of the Company's  other  executive  officers since May 1, 1990, the
date on which the Company's  Common Stock became  registered under Section 12 of
the Exchange Act as a result of the Company's merger with its predecessors.  See
"Compensation  Committee Report on Executive Compensation - Compensation Program
- - Stock Option Grants."


                           TEN-YEAR OPTION REPRICINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Number of
                                           Securities        Market Price        Exercise                            Length of
                                           Underlying        of Stock at       Price at Time                      Original Option
                                            Options            Time of         of Repricing                        Term Remaining
                                          Repriced or        Repricing or           or               New             at Date of
  Name and Principal                        Amended           Amendment          Amendment        Exercise          Repricing or
       Position               Date            (#)                ($)                ($)           Price ($)          Amendment
- --------------------        --------      -----------        ------------      -------------      ---------       ---------------
<S>                         <C>              <C>              <C>                <C>               <C>             <C>         
Vincent C. Hren,            08/09/96         35,000             $9.25            $16.875             $9.25         9 years and 6
Vice President -                                                                                                   months
Operations

Daniel P. Clarke,           03/10/95         30,000           $21.125            $35.125           $21.125         9 years and 10
Vice President -                                                                                                   months
Sales and
Marketing(1)

Randall L. Buness,          03/10/95         15,000           $21.125             $30.00           $21.125         9 years and 8
Vice President -                                                                                                   months
Finance and
Administration,             10/28/94         10,000            $30.00            $44.375            $30.00         10 years
Chief Financial
Officer, Secretary,
and Treasurer(2)
</TABLE>

- -----------------------
(1)      Mr.  Clarke  served  as Vice  President  - Sales and  Marketing  of the
         Company from January 1995 to March 1996. The repriced options indicated
         in the table were not vested and were  automatically  cancelled  on the
         date that Mr. Clarke's employment with the Company ceased.
(2)      Mr. Buness served as Vice President - Finance and Administration, Chief
         Financial  Officer,  Secretary,  and  Treasurer  of  the  Company  from
         September  1994 to June 1996.  The  repriced  options  indicated in the
         table were not vested and were automatically cancelled on the date that
         Mr. Buness' employment with the Company ceased.

Employment Agreements

         The  Company has no written  employment  contracts  with its  officers,
directors, or other employees. The Company offers its employees medical, dental,
life, and disability  insurance  benefits.  The executive officers and other key
personnel of the Company are eligible to receive  profit  sharing  distributions
and discretionary  bonuses,  and are eligible to receive stock options under the
Company's stock option plans.
                                        8
<PAGE>
401(k) Profit Sharing Plan

         On  September  1,  1990,  the  Company  adopted a profit  sharing  plan
pursuant to Section  401(k) (the "401(k)  Plan") of the Internal  Revenue  Code.
Pursuant to the 401(k)  Plan,  all eligible  employees  may  contribute  through
payroll  deductions  up to the maximum  allowable  under  Section  402(g) of the
Internal Revenue Code, which was $9,500 for calendar year 1996. In addition, the
401(k)  Plan  provides  that the  Company may make  matching  and  discretionary
contributions in such amount as may be determined by the Board of Directors. The
Company  made  discretionary  contributions  pursuant  to the 401(k) Plan to the
Named Officers for 1996 in the amount of $9,976.

Stock Option Plans

         The Company currently has three stock options plans: the 1990 Incentive
Stock  Option  Plan (the "1990  Plan"),  the 1993 Plan,  and the 1994 Plan.  The
eligible  persons under the 1990 Plan include key  personnel,  consultants,  and
independent  contractors  who perform  valuable  services  for the  Company.  In
conjunction with stockholder approval of the 1993 Plan, the Board terminated the
1990 Plan with respect to 85,454 options which were unissued as of the date that
the 1993 Plan was  adopted.  Under the 1990  Plan,  there were  334,976  options
issued but  unexercised  as of March 14, 1997.  If any option  granted under the
1990 Plan terminates or expires without having been exercised in full, stock not
issued under such stock option will become  available for  reissuance  under the
1990 Plan.  If any  change in the Common  Stock of the  Company  occurs  through
merger, consolidation, reorganization, capitalization, stock dividend, split-up,
combination of shares,  exchange of shares,  change in corporate  structure,  or
otherwise,  adjustments  will be made as to the maximum number of shares subject
to the 1990 Plan and the number of shares and exercise  price per share of stock
subject to outstanding options.

         See  "Proposal  to Amend and Restate the  Company's  1993 Stock  Option
Plan" and  "Proposal to Amend and Restate the  Company's  1994  Automatic  Stock
Option Plans" for descriptions of the 1993 Plan and 1994 Plan, respectively.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

         During  the  fiscal  year  ended   December  31,  1996,  the  Company's
Compensation Committee consisted of Messrs. McGillivray and Malmberg and Jeffrey
A. Wilson.  On January 9, 1997, the Board of Directors added Messrs.  Julien and
Long to the Compensation Committee and Mr. Wilson ceased to serve as a member of
the  Compensation  Committee.  None of such  individuals  had any contractual or
other  relationships  with  the  Company  during  such  fiscal  year  except  as
directors.


             COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Introduction

         The Compensation  Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Committee")
of Three-Five Systems,  Inc. consists  exclusively of independent,  non-employee
directors.  The Committee is  responsible  for reviewing  and  recommending  for
approval  by the  Board  of  Directors  the  Company's  compensation  practices,
executive salary levels, and variable compensation programs, both cash-based and
equity-based.  The Committee  generally reviews base salary levels for executive
officers of the  Company at or about the start of each fiscal year and  approves
actual  bonuses at the end of each fiscal year based upon Company and individual
performance.

         David C.  Malmberg  is the  Chairman  of the  Committee,  and Burton E.
McGillivray, Gary Long, and Kenneth M. Julien are the current Committee members.
                                        9
<PAGE>
Philosophy

         The  executive  compensation  program  seeks  to  provide  a  level  of
compensation  that is  competitive  with  companies  similar  in both  size  and
industry.   The  Committee   obtained  the  comparative   data  used  to  assess
competitiveness from the American Electronics Association Executive Compensation
Survey, the ECS Industry Report on Top Management  Compensation  (Watson Wyatt),
and the  Crystal  Report.  Actual  total  compensation  levels may  differ  from
competitive  levels in surveyed  companies  as a result of annual and  long-term
Company performance,  as well as individual performance.  The Committee uses its
discretion  to set  executive  compensation  when,  in its  judgment,  external,
internal, or an individual's circumstances warrant.

Compensation Program

         The  primary  components  of  executive  compensation  consist  of base
salary,  annual  discretionary  bonuses,  and stock option  grants.  In previous
years, the Board  considered  profit sharing  distributions  which could be paid
into the 401(k) retirement plan of the Company.  In 1996, an automatic  matching
program was instituted with respect to the 401(k).

Base Salary

         The  Committee  reviews  salaries  recommended  by the Chief  Executive
Officer  for  executive  officers  other than the Chief  Executive  Officer.  In
formulating  these  recommendations,  the Chief Executive  Officer considers the
overall  performance  of the Company and  conducts  an  informal  evaluation  of
individual officer  performance.  Final decisions on any adjustments to the base
salary for executives,  other than the Chief Executive Officer,  are made by the
Committee in  conjunction  with the Chief  Executive  Officer.  The  Committee's
evaluation of the  recommendations  by the Chief Executive Officer considers the
same factors outlined above and is subjective with no particular weight assigned
to any one  factor.  Base  salaries  for  fiscal  1996  were  determined  by the
Committee in April 1996. Base salaries were not adjusted for 1996 except for two
executive   officers   whose   salaries   were  reduced   because  of  decreased
responsibilities.  Three new  executive  officers were added in 1996 and each of
their   salaries   were   raised   during   the  year   because   of   increased
responsibilities.

Annual Discretionary Bonuses

         The annual  discretionary  bonuses are  designed  to provide  incentive
compensation to key officers and employees who contribute  substantially  to the
success of the Company.  The bonuses can be Incentive  Bonuses or Work  Bonuses.
The  Incentive  Bonuses are intended to maintain a strong link  between  overall
Company  performance and enhanced  stockholder  value by rewarding  results that
exceed industry averages.  Incentive Bonuses may be awarded to selected officers
and employees from a pool based on a subjective  percentage of the Company's net
income for the fiscal year.  Projected Incentive Bonuses are accrued monthly and
paid annually based on the overall  performance  of the Company to date,  taking
into  consideration  achievement  of sales,  net income,  and other  performance
criteria, as well as individual  responsibility,  performance,  and compensation
level.  The  Committee's  evaluation  of these  factors is  subjective,  with no
particular  weight being  assigned to any one factor.  The Committee  determined
that the Company's  performance did not warrant the payment of any discretionary
Incentive  Bonuses for fiscal  1996.  Work  Bonuses are  intended to encourage a
culture  that rewards a strong work ethic as measured by  efficiency  of effort,
strength of  leadership,  or level of  achievement.  The Committee  awarded Work
Bonuses to those officers and employees identified as meeting the criteria.

Stock Option Grants

         The Company grants stock options periodically to executive officers and
other  key  employees  to  provide  additional  incentive  to work  to  maximize
long-term  total  return  to  stockholders.  Although  the  Board  is  the  Plan
Administrator  of the stock option  plans,  it has  delegated its authority to a
Senior Committee and an Employee
                                       10
<PAGE>
Committee.  The members of the  Compensation  Committee  serve as members of the
Senior Committee,  which is the Committee that grants options to officers of the
Company.  The  Chairman of the Board  serves as the sole member of the  Employee
Committee,  which grants options to employees  other than officers.  In general,
stock  options are  granted to senior  level and key  employees  at the onset of
employment. If in the opinion of the Plan Administrators the outstanding service
of an  existing  employee  merits an  increase  in the number of  options  held,
however,  the Plan  Administrator may elect to issue additional stock options to
that  employee.  In 1996,  the policy on vesting was changed so that the vesting
period on future grants will generally be four years for new employees and three
years for employees who have been employed for two years or longer.  The vesting
schedule  will  generally be  backloaded  (with 50% vesting in the last year) in
order to encourage  optionholders to continue in the employ of the Company.  The
Plan  Administrators  retain  the right to  accelerate  the  vesting  of options
granted by the Company. Certain officers also have longer vesting schedules.

         During  1996,  the Board of  Directors  authorized  a reduction  of the
exercise price of certain stock options  granted to key employees,  including an
executive  officer.  The new exercise  price for those  options was fixed at the
market  price  of the  Company's  Common  Stock  at  the  time  of  the  various
repricings.  Stock options granted to employees under the Company's stock option
plans are  intended to provide  incentives  to the  employees to work to achieve
long-term  success  for the  Company.  The  decline in the  market  price of the
Company's  Common Stock since the date the options were granted  frustrated  the
purpose of the options,  and the  Compensation  Committee  deemed it in the best
interest of the Company to reduce the exercise  price to the market price at the
time of the repricing.  With respect to the repriced options, the vesting period
of those  options was revised at the time of repricing.  See the table  included
under "Executive  Compensation - Option  Repricings" for further  information on
the option repricing.

Benefits
        
         The Company provides various employee benefit programs to its executive
officers,  including  medical and life insurance  benefits,  an employee  401(k)
retirement savings plan, and short- and long-term  disability  insurance.  These
programs are generally available to all employees of the Company.

Chief Executive Officer Compensation

         The  Committee  considers  the same  factors  outlined  above for other
executive officers in evaluating the base salary and other compensation of David
R. Buchanan,  the Company's Chief Executive Officer. The Committee's  evaluation
of Mr. Buchanan's base salary is subjective,  with no particular weight assigned
to any one factor.  The  Committee  established  Mr.  Buchanan's  base salary at
$250,000  throughout 1996. The Committee  believes that this base salary perhaps
may not be competitive with that paid to chief executive  officers of comparable
companies and is currently looking into that issue. Mr. Buchanan  requested that
he not be considered for a discretionary bonus for 1996.

Compliance with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m)

         Section 162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code generally  disallows a tax
deduction to public  companies for  compensation in excess of $1 million paid to
each of any publicly held  corporation's  chief executive officer and four other
most  highly  compensated  executive  officers.   Qualifying   performance-based
compensation is not subject to the deduction limit if certain  requirements  are
met. The Company currently intends to structure the performance-based portion of
the  compensation  of its  executive  officers  in a manner that  complies  with
Section 162(m).
                                       11
<PAGE>
         This  report has been  furnished  by the  members  of the  Compensation
Committee to the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  David C. Malmberg, Chairman
                  Burton E. McGillivray
                  Gary R. Long
                  Kenneth M. Julien

                            SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL
                         OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

         Section  16(a) of the Exchange Act  requires the  Company's  directors,
officers,  and persons who own more than 10 percent of a registered class of the
Company's  equity  securities  to file  reports  of  ownership  and  changes  in
ownership  with  the SEC.  Officers,  directors,  and  greater  than 10  percent
stockholders  are required by SEC regulations to furnish the Company with copies
of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

         Based  solely  upon the  Company's  review of the  copies of such forms
received  by it during the fiscal  year ended  December  31,  1996,  and written
representations  that no other reports were required,  the Company believes that
each person who, at any time during such fiscal year,  was a director,  officer,
or  beneficial  owner of more than 10  percent  of the  Company's  Common  Stock
complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements during such fiscal year.
                                       12
<PAGE>
                            COMPANY PERFORMANCE GRAPH

         The following line graph compares cumulative total stockholder returns,
assuming  reinvestment of dividends,  for the five years ended December 31, 1996
for (i) the Company's  Common Stock;  (ii) the Standard and Poor's  SmallCap 600
Index; and (iii) the Electrical  Components & Other Equipment  Industry Index of
Standard and Poor's Mid Cap Index.  The graph  assumes an  investment of $100 on
December 31, 1991.  The  calculation  of  cumulative  stockholder  return on the
Company's  Common Stock does not include  reinvestment of dividends  because the
Company did not pay dividends  during the  measurement  period.  The performance
shown is not necessarily indicative of future performance.



                                     [GRAPH]

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                31-Dec-91     31-Dec-92     31-Dec-93    31-Dec-94     31-Dec-95    31-Dec-96
                                ---------     ---------     ---------    ---------     ---------    ---------
<S>                               <C>           <C>         <C>          <C>           <C>         <C>      
Three-Five Systems, Inc.          $100          $181.20     $1762.50     $3,637.50     $1,687.50   $1,287.50
S&P SmallCap 600 Index            $100          $121.04      $143.78       $136.92       $177.94     $215.88
Electrical Components and Other
  Equipment Industry Index        $100          $113.25      $179.18       $221.33       $318.36     $403.00
</TABLE>
                                       13
<PAGE>
                  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS,
                             DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

         The  following  table  sets forth  certain  information  regarding  the
beneficial  ownership of the Company's Common Stock on March 14, 1997 (except as
otherwise noted) by (i) each director and each executive officer of the Company,
(ii) all directors and officers of the Company as a group, and (iii) each person
known by the  Company  to own more than five  percent  of the  Company's  Common
Stock.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                          Shares Beneficially
       Name of Beneficial Owner                                                                  Owned
       ------------------------                                                        --------------------------
                                                                                       Number(l)       Percent(2)
                                                                                       ---------       ----------
<S>                                                                                  <C>                 <C>
Directors and Executive Officers:
David R. Buchanan.....................................................................  848,118 (3)       10.8%
Vincent C. Hren(4)....................................................................    2,000             *
Dan J. Schott.........................................................................   20,000 (5)         *
James F. Bowser.......................................................................   97,000 (6)        1.2%
Bruce E. Sedlak(7)....................................................................        0             *
Jeffrey D. Buchanan(8)................................................................   25,090             *
Elizabeth A. Sharp....................................................................   14,443 (9)         *
Burton E. McGillivray.................................................................   69,000 (10)        *
David C. Malmberg.....................................................................   25,500 (11)        *
Kenneth M. Julien.....................................................................        0             *
Gary R. Long..........................................................................      700             *
All directors and executive officers as a group (eleven persons)......................1,101,851           13.9%

Non-management 5% Stockholders:
LGT Asset Management, Inc.(12)......................................................... 793,500           10.2%
Eugene M. Lang......................................................................... 471,877 (13)       6.1%
</TABLE>
- --------------------
*Less than 1% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(1)      Includes,  when  applicable,  shares  owned of record by such  person's
         minor children and spouse and by other related individuals and entities
         over whose  shares of Common  Stock such  person  has  custody,  voting
         control, or power of disposition.  Also includes shares of Common Stock
         that the  identified  person had the right to acquire within 60 days of
         March 14, 1997 by the exercise of vested stock options.
(2)      The  percentages  shown  include  the shares of Common  Stock which the
         person will have the right to acquire within 60 days of March 14, 1997.
         In calculating the percentage of ownership,  all shares of Common Stock
         which the  identified  person will have the right to acquire  within 60
         days of March 14, 1997 upon the  exercise of vested  stock  options are
         deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of
         shares of Common Stock owned by such  person,  but are not deemed to be
         outstanding  for the purpose of computing the  percentage of the shares
         of Common Stock owned by any other person.
(3)      Includes  106,856  shares of Common  Stock  issuable  upon  exercise of
         vested stock options.
(4)      Mr. Hren is the Company's Vice President - Operations.
(5)      Includes  16,000  shares of Common  Stock  issuable  upon  exercised of
         vested stock  options.  Mr.  Schott is the Company's  Vice  President -
         Research and Development.
(6)      Includes 15,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of vested
         stock  options.  Mr.  Bowser  is the  Company's  Vice  President  - New
         Business Development.
(7)      Mr. Sedlak is the Company's Vice President - Sales.
(8)      Mr. Buchanan is the Company's Vice President - Finance, Administration,
         and Legal; Chief Financial Officer; Secretary; and Treasurer.
(9)      Includes  5,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of vested
         stock  options.  Ms. Sharp is the Company's  Vice President - Corporate
         Relations.
                                       14
<PAGE>
(10)     Includes  3,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of vested
         stock options.
(11)     Includes  3,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of vested
         stock options.
(12)     LGT Asset  Management,  Inc. is the holding  company for Chancellor LGT
         Asset Management,  Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary  Chancellor LGT
         Trust Company,  each of which serves as investment  advisor for various
         fiduciary  accounts  and each of which has sole voting and  dispositive
         power over the shares  indicated.  The address of LGT Asset Management,
         Inc. is 50 California  Street,  27th Floor,  San Francisco,  California
         94111.
(13)     Represents  193,670 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Lang and 166,903
         and 111,304 shares of Common Stock owned by REFAC  International,  Ltd.
         ("RIL"),  and REFAC Financial  Corporation ("RFC"),  respectively.  Mr.
         Lang and REFAC  Technology  Development  Corporation  ("REFAC")  may be
         deemed to  beneficially  own, and to have shared voting and  investment
         power with  respect to, the shares  held of record by RIL and RFC.  RIL
         may be deemed to have shared voting and  investment  power with respect
         to the  shares  held of record by RFC.  REFAC,  RFC,  and RIL  disclaim
         beneficial  ownership of Common Stock except for shares of Common Stock
         owned of record, if any, by such entity. Mr. Lang disclaims  beneficial
         ownership of the shares held by RIL and RFC. The address of Mr. Lang is
         122 East 42nd Street, Suite 4000, New York, New York 10168.


                        PROPOSAL TO AMEND AND RESTATE THE
                        COMPANY'S 1993 STOCK OPTION PLAN

         The Board of Directors has approved a proposal to amend and restate the
Company's  1993  Stock  Option  Plan,  subject  to  approval  by  the  Company's
stockholders at the Meeting, to (a) permit all non-employee directors to receive
grants of options and awards  pursuant to the 1993 Plan; (b) limit the number of
options  that may be granted to salaried  employees  in any  one-year  period in
order to comply with  Section  162(m) of the  Internal  Revenue  Code  ("Section
162(m)); and (c) make certain other revisions,  which do not require stockholder
approval,  so that the 1993 Plan  complies  with recent  revisions  to the Rules
promulgated under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The full text of the 1993 Plan
as proposed to be amended and restated is included as "Appendix A" to this Proxy
Statement.  The Board of Directors  believes that it is in the best interests of
the Company to continue to grant  options  and/or  issue  shares of Common Stock
under the 1993 Plan and in the  Company's  best  interests to adopt the proposed
amendments  to and  restatement  of the 1993  Plan.  Accordingly,  the  Board of
Directors  recommends a vote "FOR" the proposed amendments to and restatement of
the 1993 Plan.

Reasons for and Effect of the Proposed Amendments and Restatement

         The Board of  Directors  believes  that the  approval  of the  proposed
amendments  to and  restatement  of the 1993 Plan is  necessary  to achieve  the
purposes  of the 1993 Plan and to promote  the  welfare of the  Company  and its
stockholders  generally.  The  Board of  Directors  believes  that the  proposed
amendments  to the 1993 Plan will aid the Company in  attracting  and  retaining
directors,  officers,  and key  employees and  motivating  such persons to exert
their best efforts on behalf of the Company.  In addition,  the Company  expects
that the proposed  amendments will further  strengthen the identity of interests
of the directors, officers, and key employees with those of the stockholders.

Amendments Intended to Comply with the Revised Rules

         In May 1996, the SEC amended the Rules promulgated  pursuant to Section
16 of the Exchange Act. The amended Rules became  effective on November 1, 1996.
In general, the Rules require the Company's officers,  directors, and holders of
more than 10 percent of the Company's  Common Stock to file reports of ownership
and changes in  ownership  of Common  Stock with the SEC.  The Rules also exempt
certain  transactions in the Company's  Common Stock by the Company's  officers,
directors,  and 10 percent stockholders from liability for "short-swing profits"
under  Section 16 of the  Exchange  Act.  Because  the 1993 Plan is  intended to
comply with the
                                       15
<PAGE>
Rules with respect to Options and Awards  granted  pursuant to the 1993 Plan and
issuances  of Common  Stock  pursuant to the 1993 Plan,  the Board of  Directors
adopted  amendments  to the 1993 Plan that are  intended  to bring the 1993 Plan
into  compliance  with the revised  Rules.  These  amendments  generally  do not
require  stockholder  approval,  except  for  the  amendment  that  permits  all
non-employee directors,  including non-employee directors who are members of the
Senior  Committee (as defined  below),  to receive  grants of Options and Awards
pursuant to the 1993 Plan in addition to options granted to them pursuant to the
1994 Plan. This provision,  which was previously  prohibited under the Rules, is
permitted  under the revised  Rules.  The Board of Directors  believes that this
amendment is necessary to attract,  retain, and motivate non-employee  directors
and to  encourage  non-employee  directors  to serve as  members  of the  Senior
Committee.

Amendment Intended to Comply with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m)

         The Board of  Directors  has adopted an amendment to the 1993 Plan that
limits the number of options  that may be granted to salaried  employees  in any
one-year  period to a maximum of 150,000  options per  salaried  employee.  This
amendment is being submitted to stockholders in order to satisfy the stockholder
approval  requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code.  Section
162(m)  generally  allows a tax  deduction  to the Company for  compensation  in
excess of $1.0 million paid in any year to its Chief Executive  Officer and four
other most  highly  compensated  executive  officers  (the  "Highly  Compensated
Officers")   only  if  such   compensation   qualifies   as   "performance-based
compensation."  Under Section 162(m),  options granted under the 1993 Plan prior
to  the  date  of  the   Meeting   generally   qualify   as   "performance-based
compensation." Upon stockholder approval of the amendments to and restatement of
the 1993 Plan,  non-qualified  options granted following the date of the Meeting
generally will qualify as "performance-based  compensation" and will entitle the
Company  to take a tax  deduction  for  compensation  paid as a result of option
exercises by the Company's Highly Compensated Officers.

         As required by Section  162(m),  the Board of  Directors  has adopted a
resolution providing that, if the stockholders do not approve the amendment, the
Company  will not make any  further  grants of options  under the 1993 Plan.  In
essence,  stockholders  will be  reapproving  the entire 1993 Plan,  although no
additional  shares are being  authorized  for issuance  under the 1993 Plan. The
Board of Directors  believes that it is in the best  interests of the Company to
continue to grant  options  and/or  issue  shares of Common Stock under the 1993
Plan and in the Company's best interests to adopt the proposed amendments to and
restatement of the 1993 Plan.  Accordingly,  the Board of Directors recommends a
vote "FOR" approval of the amendments to and restatement of the 1993 Plan.

Restatement of the 1993 Plan

         The  restatement  of the 1993 Plan is intended  to reflect  other minor
technical revisions and to provide one integrated document to avoid confusion.

Description of the 1993 Stock Option Plan

General

         The 1993 Plan is intended to promote  the  interests  of the Company by
providing key employees,  consultants,  and other  independent  contractors  who
provide  valuable  services to the Company with the  opportunity to acquire,  or
otherwise increase, their proprietary interest in the Company as an incentive to
remain  in  service  to the  Company.  The 1993 Plan  provides  for the grant of
options to acquire Common Stock of the Company ("Options"),  the direct grant of
Common Stock ("Stock Awards"),  the grant of stock appreciation rights ("SARs"),
and the grant of other cash awards ("Cash Awards") (Stock Awards, SARs, and Cash
Awards are  collectively  referred to herein as "Awards").  The 1993 Plan states
that it is not intended to be the exclusive means by which the Company may issue
options or warrants to acquire its Common Stock, stock awards, or any other type
of award.  To the extent  permitted by applicable law, the Company may issue any
other options,  warrants, or awards other than pursuant to the 1993 Plan without
stockholder approval.
                                       16
<PAGE>
Shares Subject to the Plan

         A maximum  of  385,454  shares of Common  Stock of the  Company  may be
issued under the 1993 Plan. If any Option or SAR  terminates or expires  without
having been  exercised  in full,  stock not issued under such Option or SAR will
again be available  for the purposes of the 1993 Plan.  If any change is made in
the stock subject to the 1993 Plan or subject to any Option or SAR granted under
the 1993 Plan (through merger, consolidation, reorganization,  recapitalization,
stock dividend,  split-up,  combination of shares, exchange of shares, change in
corporate  structure,  or  otherwise),  the 1993 Plan provides that  appropriate
adjustments  will be made as to the maximum number of shares subject to the 1993
Plan and the number of shares and exercise  price per share of stock  subject to
outstanding  Options or Awards.  As of March 14,  1997,  an  aggregate  of 6,100
shares of the  Company's  Common Stock has been issued upon  exercise of Options
granted pursuant to the 1993 Plan, and there were outstanding Options to acquire
247,250 shares of the Company's Common Stock under the 1993 Plan.

Eligibility and Administration

         Options  and Awards may be  granted  pursuant  to the 1993 Plan only to
persons  ("Eligible  Persons")  who at the  time of  grant  are  either  (i) key
personnel (including officers and directors) of the Company, or (ii) consultants
and  independent  contractors  who provide  valuable  services  to the  Company.
Options  granted  pursuant to the 1993 Plan may be  incentive  stock  options or
non-qualified  stock  options.  Options that are incentive  stock options may be
granted  only to key  personnel  of the  Company who are also  employees  of the
Company.  To the extent that granted  Options are incentive  stock options,  the
terms and conditions of those Options must be consistent with the  qualification
requirements set forth in the Internal Revenue Code.

         The Eligible  Persons  under the 1993 Plan are divided into two groups,
and there is a separate  administrator  (each a "Plan  Administrator")  for each
group. One group consists of the executive officers and directors of the Company
and persons who own 10 percent or more of the Company's  issued and  outstanding
stock.  The power to  administer  the 1993 Plan with respect to those persons is
vested  exclusively  with the Board of  Directors  or a committee  (the  "Senior
Committee") comprised of two or more non-employee directors who are appointed by
the Board of Directors.  The power to  administer  the 1993 Plan with respect to
the  remaining  Eligible  Persons is vested with the Board of  Directors  of the
Company or with a committee of one or more  directors  appointed by the Board of
Directors.  Each Plan Administrator determines (i) which of the Eligible Persons
in its group will be granted  Options and Awards;  (ii) the amount and timing of
the grant of such Options and Awards;  and (iii) such other terms and conditions
as may be imposed by the Plan Administrator  consistent with the 1993 Plan. Upon
stockholder  approval of the amendments to and  restatement of the 1993 Plan, no
salaried employee (including officers) may receive options for more than 150,000
shares of Common  Stock  pursuant to the 1993 Plan in any one-year  period.  See
"Proposal  to Amend and Restate the  Company's  1993 Stock Option Plan - Reasons
for and Effect of the Proposed Amendments and Restatement."

Terms and Conditions of Options; Exercise of Options

         Each Plan  Administrator  will determine the expiration  date,  maximum
number of shares  purchasable,  and the other  provisions  of the Options at the
time of grant.  Options may be granted for terms of up to 10 years. Options will
vest and become exercisable in whole or in one or more installments at such time
as may be  determined by the Plan  Administrator  upon the grant of the Options.
However,  a Plan  Administrator  has the discretion to provide for the automatic
acceleration of the vesting of any Options or Awards granted under the 1993 Plan
in the event of a "Change in Control," as defined in the 1993 Plan.

         Each Plan  Administrator  also will  determine  the exercise  prices of
Options at the time of grant. However, the exercise price of any Option intended
to be an  incentive  stock  option may not be less than 100  percent of the fair
market  value of the Common  Stock at the time of the grant (110  percent if the
Option is granted  to a person who at the time the Option is granted  owns stock
possessing  more than 10  percent  of the  total  combined  voting  power of all
classes of stock of the  Company).  On March 13, 1997,  the closing price of the
Company's Common
                                       17
<PAGE>
Stock on the New York Stock  Exchange  was  $13.875  per share.  To  exercise an
Option, the optionholder will be required to deliver to the Company full payment
of the exercise price for the shares as to which the Option is being  exercised.
Generally,  Options can be  exercised by delivery of cash,  check,  or shares of
Common Stock of the Company.

Termination of Employment or Services

         Except as  otherwise  allowed by the Plan  Administrator,  Options  and
Awards granted under the 1993 Plan are nontransferable  other than by will or by
the laws of descent and  distribution  upon the death of the holder and,  during
the lifetime of the holder, are exercisable only by such holder. In the event of
the termination of an employee  holder's  services with the Company,  other than
for death or disability,  the holder may exercise any Options or SARs granted in
conjunction  with Options that are vested but unexercised on the date his or her
service  is  terminated  until the  earlier  of (i) one month  after the date of
termination  of  service,  or (ii) the  expiration  date of the Options or SARs.
However, Options or SARs held by the terminated employee will immediately become
void and terminate  (i) if the holder's  service is terminated by the Company in
its good  faith  judgment  for (a)  commission  of a crime by the  holder or for
reasons involving moral turpitude,  (b) an act by the holder that tends to bring
the Company into disrepute, or (c) negligent,  fraudulent, or willful misconduct
by the holder,  or (ii) if the holder commits acts  detrimental to the Company's
interests after his or her service is terminated. If termination is by reason of
disability,  however,  the holder may  exercise his or her Options or SARs until
the  earlier of (i) 12 months  after the  termination  of  service,  or (ii) the
expiration of the term of the Option or SAR. If the holder dies while in service
to the Company,  the holder's  estate or successor by bequest or inheritance may
exercise  any  Options or SARs that the holder was  entitled  to exercise on the
date of his or her death at any time until the earlier of (i) the period  ending
three months after the holder's death, or (ii) the expiration of the term of the
Option or SAR.  Options and SARs held by consultants,  independent  contractors,
and other  non-employees of the Company and that are exercisable at the time the
holder  ceases to be in service to the Company will remain  exercisable  for the
period of time determined by the Plan Administrator at the time of grant and set
forth in the documents  evidencing  such Options or SARs. In the absence of such
provisions,  such  Options and SARs will remain  exercisable  for one year after
termination  as a  result  of  death  or  disability  and  for one  month  after
termination for any reason other than termination by the Company for the reasons
stated  above  or if the  holder  commits  acts  detrimental  to  the  Company's
interests,  in which case the Options and SARs will immediately  become void and
terminate.

Awards

         SARs will  entitle  the  recipient  to  receive a payment  equal to the
appreciation  in market value of a stated  number of shares of Common Stock from
the price on the date the SAR was  granted  or became  effective  to the  market
value of the Common  Stock on the date the SARs are  exercised  or  surrendered.
Stock  Awards will  entitle the  recipient  to receive  shares of the  Company's
Common Stock directly.  Cash Awards will entitle the recipient to receive direct
payments of cash depending on the market value or the appreciation of the Common
Stock or other securities of the Company.  The Plan Administrators may determine
such other terms,  conditions,  or  limitations,  if any, on any Awards  granted
pursuant to the 1993 Plan.

Duration and Modification

         The 1993 Plan will remain in effect until  February 25, 2003. The Board
of Directors of the Company may at any time  suspend,  amend,  or terminate  the
1993 Plan, except that without approval of the stockholders of the Company,  the
Board of Directors  may not (i) increase the maximum  number of shares of Common
Stock subject to the 1993 Plan (except in the case of certain organic changes to
the Company),  (ii) reduce the exercise price at which Options may be granted or
the exercise  price for which any  outstanding  Options may be exercised,  (iii)
extend the term of the 1993 Plan,  (iv) change the class of persons  eligible to
receive  Options or Awards under the 1993 Plan, or (v)  materially  increase the
benefits  accruing to participants  under the 1993 Plan. In addition,  the Board
may  not,  without  the  consent  of the  optionholder,  take  any  action  that
disqualifies  any Option  previously  granted under the Plan for treatment as an
incentive stock option or which adversely affects or impairs the rights of the
                                       18
<PAGE>
optionholder of any outstanding Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board
of Directors may amend the 1993 Plan from time to time as it deems  necessary in
order to meet  the  requirements  of any  amendments  to Rule  16b-3  under  the
Exchange Act without the consent of the stockholders of the Company.

Federal Income Tax Consequences

         Certain Options granted under the 1993 Plan will be intended to qualify
as incentive  stock options under  Section 422 of the Code.  Accordingly,  there
will be no taxable  income to an  employee  when an  incentive  stock  option is
granted to him or her or when that option is exercised.  The amount by which the
fair  market  value of the shares at the time of exercise  exceeds the  exercise
price  generally  will be  treated as an item of  preference  in  computing  the
alternate  minimum  taxable  income  of  the  optionholder.  If an  optionholder
exercises  an incentive  stock option and does not dispose of the shares  within
either  two years  after the date of the grant of the  Option or one year of the
date the shares were  transferred  to the  optionholder,  any gain realized upon
disposition  will be  taxable  to the  optionholder  as a capital  gain.  If the
optionholder  does not satisfy the  applicable  holding  periods,  however,  the
difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the shares on
the date of exercise of the Option  will be taxed as  ordinary  income,  and the
balance of the gain,  if any,  will be taxed as capital  gain. If the shares are
disposed of before the  expiration of the one-year and two-year  periods and the
amount  realized is less than the fair market value of the shares at the date of
exercise,  the employee's ordinary income is limited to the amount realized less
the exercise price paid. The Company will be entitled to a tax deduction only to
the  extent  the  optionholder  has  ordinary  income  upon  the  sale or  other
disposition of the shares received when the Option was exercised.

         Certain  other  Options  issued under the 1993 Plan, as well as options
issued to  non-employee  members of the Board of Directors  pursuant to the 1994
Plan as  described  below,  also may be  non-qualified  options.  The income tax
consequences  of  non-qualified  options  and Stock  Awards  will be governed by
Section 83 of the Code. Under Section 83, the excess of the fair market value of
the shares of the  Company's  Common Stock  acquired  pursuant to the grant of a
Stock  Award or the  exercise  of any Option over the amount paid for such stock
(hereinafter referred to as "Excess Value") must be included in the gross income
of the holder in the first  taxable year in which the Common  Stock  acquired by
the holder is not subject to a substantial  risk of  forfeiture.  In calculating
Excess  Value,  fair  market  value  will be  determined  on the  date  that the
substantial risk of forfeiture expires,  unless a Section 83(b) election is made
to include the Excess  Value in income  immediately  after the  acquisition,  in
which case fair market value will be determined on the date of the  acquisition.
Generally, the Company will be entitled to a federal income tax deduction in the
same taxable year that holders, including Highly Compensated Officers, recognize
income.  See "Proposal to Amend and Restate the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan
- - Reasons  For and  Effect of the  Proposed  Amendments  and  Restatement."  The
Company  will be  required  to  withhold  income  taxes  with  respect to income
reportable  pursuant to Section 83 by a holder. The basis of the shares acquired
by an optionholder  will be equal to the exercise price of those shares plus any
income  recognized  pursuant to Section  83.  Subsequent  sales of the  acquired
shares will produce capital gain or loss. Such capital gain or loss will be long
term if the stock has been held for one year from the date the substantial  risk
of forfeiture  lapsed or, if a Section 83(b) election is made, one year from the
date the shares were acquired.

         Generally,  all Cash  Awards  granted to  employees  will be treated as
compensation  income to the employees  when the cash payment is made pursuant to
the award.  Such cash payment will also result in a federal income tax deduction
for the Company.

Ratification by  Stockholders  of the Proposed  Amendments to and Restatement of
the 1993 Plan

         Approval  of the  proposal  to amend  and  restate  the 1993  Plan will
require the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of a majority of the  outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock of the  Company  present  in person or by proxy at the
Meeting. Upon approval of the proposal to amend and restate the 1993 Plan by the
Company's stockholders, any
                                       19
<PAGE>
Options  or  Awards  granted  pursuant  to the 1993  Plan  prior to  stockholder
approval  will remain  valid and  unchanged.  In the event that the  proposal to
amend and  restate  the 1993 Plan is not  approved  by the  stockholders  of the
Company at the  Meeting,  (i) the 1993 Plan in effect  prior to October 24, 1996
will remain in effect and all Options  and Awards  granted  pursuant to the 1993
Plan  subsequent  to October 24, 1996 will remain in effect only the extent that
they could have been  granted  prior to October 24,  1996,  and (ii) the Company
will not make any further grants of Options or Awards under the 1993 Plan.


                   PROPOSAL TO AMEND AND RESTATE THE COMPANY'S
                             1994 STOCK OPTION PLAN

         The Board of Directors has approved a proposal to amend and restate the
Company's 1994 Automatic Stock Option Plan, subject to approval by the Company's
stockholders  at the Meeting,  to (a) clarify that the  restriction on receiving
the Initial Grant  applies only to  non-employee  directors who have  previously
received an Initial Grant; (b) revise the vesting period for the options granted
pursuant to the Initial Grant;  and (c) make certain other  revisions,  which do
not require stockholder  approval,  such that the 1994 Plan complies with recent
revisions to the Rules  promulgated  under  Section 16 of the Exchange  Act. The
full text of the 1994 Automatic  Stock Option Plan as proposed to be amended and
restated is  included  as  "Appendix  B" to this Proxy  Statement.  The Board of
Directors  recommends a vote "FOR" the proposed amendments to and restatement of
the 1994 Plan.

Reasons for and Effect of the Proposed Amendments and Restatement

         The Board of  Directors  believes  that the  approval  of the  proposed
amendments  to and  restatement  of the 1994 Plan is  necessary  to achieve  the
purposes  of the 1994 Plan and to promote  the  welfare of the  Company  and its
stockholders  generally.  The  Board of  Directors  believes  that the  proposed
amendments  to the 1994 Plan will aid the Company in  attracting  and  retaining
qualified non-employee directors and motivating such persons to exert their best
efforts on behalf of the  Company.  In  addition,  the Company  expects that the
proposed  amendments  will further  strengthen  the identity of interests of the
Company's non-employee directors with those of the stockholders.

Proposal to Clarify the Restriction on Receiving Initial Grants

         The 1994 Plan provides for the automatic  grant of options  ("Automatic
Options") to non-employee  directors of the Company. As originally adopted,  the
1994 Plan provided that a non-employee  director who had previously  served as a
member of the Board of  Directors  would not be  eligible  to receive an Initial
Grant of  Automatic  Options if that  person  rejoined  the Board of  Directors,
whether or not the  non-employee  director  had  previously  received an Initial
Grant. In October 1996, the Board of Directors determined that, at the time that
the 1994  Plan was  adopted,  the  intention  of the Board of  Directors  was to
prevent the receipt of more than one Initial Grant by any non-employee director,
and not to prevent a former  director  who had never  received an Initial  Grant
from receiving an Initial Grant at the time that he or she rejoined the Board of
Directors.  Accordingly, the Board of Directors revised the 1994 Plan to provide
that  every  new  non-employee  member  of the  Board of  Directors  who has not
previously  received an Initial  Grant shall  receive an Initial Grant under the
1994 Plan, as long as there are shares of the Company's  Common Stock  available
for grant under the 1994 Plan.

Proposal  to Revise the Vesting  Period for  Automatic  Options  Included in the
Initial Grant

         As  originally  adopted,  the 1994  Plan  provided  that the  Automatic
Options  included in the Initial Grant would vest in a series of three equal and
successive yearly installments, with the first installment to become exercisable
13 months after the date of the Initial Grant,  and each successive  installment
to become  exercisable every 12 months  thereafter.  If a non-employee  director
ceases to serve as a member of the Board of Directors prior to the date on which
any of his or her  options  become  vested,  any  unvested  options  immediately
terminate and cease to be  outstanding.  Accordingly,  a  non-employee  director
would be required to be elected to the Board of Directors
                                       20
<PAGE>
at four successive  annual meetings before the Automatic Options included in the
Initial  Grant would be fully vested.  In October  1996,  the Board of Directors
amended  the 1994 Plan to provide  that the  Automatic  Options  included in the
Initial Grant will vest in three equal and successive yearly installments,  with
the first such installment to vest and become exercisable  immediately after the
non-employee  director's second successive election by stockholders to the Board
of Directors (the "First Vesting Date"), the second installment to become vested
and  exercisable  10  months  after  the  First  Vesting  Date,  and  the  third
installment  to vest and become  exercisable  22 months after the First  Vesting
Date, provided that the non-employee director has not ceased serving as a member
of the  Board of  Directors  prior  to each  such  vesting  date.  The  Board of
Directors  also  provided  that  these  revisions  to the  vesting  periods  for
Automatic  Options  included  in the  Initial  Grants  will be  retroactive  and
therefore  apply to Initial  Grants of  Automatic  Options  previously  granted,
subject to stockholder approval of the amendments to and restatement of the 1994
Plan.

Amendments Intended to Comply with the Revised Rules

         Because the 1994 Plan is intended to comply with the Rules  promulgated
pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange  Act with  respect to  Automatic  Options
granted  pursuant to the 1994 Plan and issuances of Common Stock pursuant to the
1994 Plan, the Board of Directors  adopted  amendments to the 1994 Plan that are
intended  to bring the 1994 Plan into  compliance  with the revised  Rules.  See
"Proposal to Amend and Restate the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan - Reason for
and Effect of the Proposed  Amendments and Restatement." These amendments do not
require stockholder approval.

Restatement of the 1994 Plan

         The  restatement  of the 1994 Plan is intended  to reflect  other minor
technical revisions and to provide one integrated document to avoid confusion.

Description of the 1994 Automatic Stock Option Plan

General

         The 1994 Plan is intended to promote  the  interests  of the Company by
providing non-employee members of the Board of Directors with the opportunity to
acquire, or otherwise increase, their proprietary interest in the Company and an
increased personal interest in the Company's continued success and progress. The
1994 Plan states that it is not intended to be the exclusive  means by which the
Company may issue options or warrants to acquire its Common Stock, stock awards,
or any other type of award.  To the extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,  the
Company may issue any other options,  warrants, or awards other than pursuant to
the 1994 Plan without stockholder approval.

Shares Subject to the Plan

         A maximum of 100,000  shares of Common  Stock of the Company  currently
may be issued under the 1994 Plan.  If any Automatic  Option (as defined  below)
terminates or expires  without having been  exercised in full,  stock not issued
under such Automatic Option will again be available for the purposes of the 1994
Plan.  If any change is made in the stock subject to the 1994 Plan or subject to
any Automatic Option granted under the 1994 Plan (through merger, consolidation,
reorganization,  recapitalization,  stock  dividend,  split-up,  combination  of
shares,  exchange of shares, change in corporate structure,  or otherwise),  the
1994 Plan provides that  appropriate  adjustments will be made as to the maximum
number of shares  subject to the 1994 Plan and the number of shares and exercise
price per share of stock subject to outstanding  Automatic Options.  As of March
14, 1997,  there were outstanding  Automatic  Options to acquire 9,000 shares of
the Company's Common Stock under the 1994 Plan.
                                       21
<PAGE>
Automatic Options

         Each  non-employee  director  serving on the Board of  Directors on the
date the Company's stockholders approved the 1994 Plan received an Initial Grant
of  Automatic  Options to acquire  2,000 shares of Common Stock (as adjusted for
the  subsequent  two-for-one  stock split),  and each  subsequent  newly elected
non-employee  member of the Board of  Directors  receives  an  Initial  Grant of
Automatic  Options to acquire 1,000 shares of Common Stock on the date of his or
her first  appointment  or  election  to the Board of  Directors.  In  addition,
Automatic  Options to acquire 500 shares of Common Stock will be granted to each
non-employee  director at the meeting of the Board of Directors held immediately
after each annual meeting of the Company's  stockholders (the "Annual Grant"). A
non-employee member of the Board of Directors is not eligible to receive the 500
share  Annual  Grant if that grant  date is within 30 days of such  non-employee
director receiving the 1,000-share Initial Grant.  Automatic Options included in
each  Annual  Grant  vest and  become  exercisable  in a series  of 12 equal and
successive  monthly  installments,  beginning  one  month  after the date of the
Annual Grant.  For a discussion of the vesting of Automatic  Options included in
the Initial Grant,  see "Proposal to Amend and Restate the 1994 Automatic  Stock
Option  Plan  -  Reasons  for  and  Effect  of  the  Proposed   Amendments   and
Restatement."

         The exercise price per share of Automatic Options will be equal to 100%
of the fair market value of the  Company's  Common Stock (as defined in the 1994
Plan) on the date such  Automatic  Options are granted.  Each  Automatic  Option
expires on the tenth  anniversary of the date on which an Automatic Option grant
was made. In the event the non-employee  director ceases to serve as a member of
the Board of Directors or dies while  serving as a director or within six months
after cessation of Board service, the optionholder or the optionholder's  estate
or successor by bequest or inheritance may exercise any Automatic Options vested
at the time of  cessation  of service  until the  earlier of (i) six months (one
year  in the  case of  death)  after  the  cessation  of  service,  or (ii)  the
expiration of the term of the Automatic Option. Upon stockholder approval of the
amendments  to and  restatement  of the 1993 Plan,  non-employee  members of the
Company's  Board of Directors also will be eligible to receive Options or Awards
under the 1993 Plan. See "Proposal to Amend and Restate the Company's 1993 Stock
Option Plan."

Exercise of Automatic Options; Duration and Modification

         To exercise an Option,  the optionholder will be required to deliver to
the Company full  payment of the  exercise  price for the shares as to which the
Option is being  exercised.  Generally,  Options can be exercised by delivery of
cash, check, or shares of Common Stock of the Company.

         The 1994 Plan will remain in effect until the earlier of April 12, 2004
or the date on which all shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the
1994 Plan have been  issued.  The Board of  Directors of the Company at any time
may suspend,  amend, or terminate the 1994 Plan, except that without approval of
the stockholders of the Company, the Board of Directors may not (i) increase the
maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to the 1994 Plan (except in the
case of certain  organic  changes to the  Company),  (ii) extend the term of the
1994  Plan,   (iii)   materially   modify  the  eligibility   requirements   for
participation  in the  1994  Plan,  or (iv)  materially  increase  the  benefits
accruing to  participants  under the 1994 Plan. In addition,  the Board may not,
without the consent of the optionholder,  take any action that adversely affects
or impairs the rights of the optionholder of any outstanding  Automatic  Option.
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the Board of Directors may amend the 1994 Plan
from time to time as it deems necessary in order to meet the requirements of any
amendments  to Rule 16b-3  under the  Exchange  Act  without  the consent of the
stockholders of the Company.

Federal Income Tax Consequences

         Automatic Options granted under the 1994 Plan are non-qualified options
and will be subject to the income tax  consequences  for such options  described
above under  "Proposal to Amend and Restate the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan
- - Federal Income Tax Consequences."
                                       22
<PAGE>
Ratification by  Stockholders  of the Proposed  Amendments to and Restatement of
the 1994 Plan

         Approval  of the  proposal  to amend  and  restate  the 1994  Plan will
require the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of a majority of the  outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock of the  Company  present  in person or by proxy at the
Meeting.  In the event that the  proposal  to amend and restate the 1994 Plan is
not approved by the stockholders of the Company at the Meeting, the 1994 Plan as
in effect prior to the October 24, 1996 amendments and  restatement  will remain
in effect.


               RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

         The Board of Directors has appointed  Arthur Andersen LLP,  independent
public  accountants,  to audit  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of the
Company  for the fiscal  year  ending  December  31,  1997 and  recommends  that
stockholders vote in favor of the ratification of such appointment. In the event
of a negative vote on such ratification,  the Board of Directors will reconsider
its selection. The Board of Directors anticipates that representatives of Arthur
Andersen LLP will be present at the Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a
statement  if they  desire,  and will be  available  to respond  to  appropriate
questions.


                 DEADLINE FOR RECEIPT OF STOCKHOLDERS PROPOSALS

         Stockholder  proposals  that  are  intended  to be  presented  by  such
stockholders  at the annual  meeting of  stockholders  of the Company to be held
during  calendar 1998 must be received by the Company no later than December 26,
1997 in order to be included in the proxy  statement and form of proxy  relating
to such meeting.


                                  OTHER MATTERS

         The Company  knows of no other  matters to be submitted to the Meeting.
If any other matters  properly  come before the Meeting,  it is the intention of
the persons named in the enclosed  proxy card to vote the shares they  represent
as the Board of Directors may recommend.


                                                           Dated: March 20, 1997
                                       23
<PAGE>
                                   APPENDIX A
                                   ----------

                            THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                             1993 STOCK OPTION PLAN
                 (As Amended and Restated through February 1997)

Section 1.        Purpose of Plan; Term

                  (a)  Adoption.  On February 25,  1993,  the Board of Directors
(the  "Board")  of  Three-Five  Systems,   Inc.,  a  Delaware  corporation  (the
Company"),  adopted  the 1993  Stock  Option  Plan (the  "Original  Plan").  The
stockholders  of the Company  approved the Original  Plan on April 29, 1993.  On
June 21, 1994 and April 26, 1995, the Board adopted certain technical amendments
to the Original Plan. Those amendments did not require stockholder  approval. On
October 24, 1996,  the Board  adopted a newly  amended and  restated  1993 Stock
Option Plan as a result of recent revisions to Rule 16b-3  promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act") and to make certain
other technical changes. On January 30, 1997, the Board further revised the 1993
Stock Option Plan to comply with certain  requirements  of Treasury  Regulations
promulgated  under the Internal  Revenue Code.  On February 27, 1997,  the Board
further  revised the 1993 Stock Option Plan to comply with certain  requirements
of the  Treasury  Regulations  such  that  the  entire  Plan  be  submitted  for
re-approval.  The amended and restated  plan fully  incorporating  the revisions
made on October 24, 1996, January 30, 1997, and February 27, 1997 is referred to
herein  as the  "Revised  Plan."  The  Revised  Plan  must  be  approved  by the
stockholders  of the Company  within one year of the date of its adoption by the
Board. If the Revised Plan is not timely approved by the Company's stockholders,
the Original  Plan, as previously  amended and except as otherwise  specifically
provided herein, shall continue in effect and any Options or Awards issued after
the date of the adoption of the Revised Plan shall remain valid and unchanged to
the extent that such Options or Awards  contain  terms such that they could have
been issued under the Original Plan, as previously amended;  provided,  however,
that no further  Options or Awards shall be issued under the Plan after the date
of the  stockholder  meeting at which the  Revised  Plan was not  approved.  Any
Options or Awards  outstanding prior to the adoption by the Board of the Revised
Plan shall  remain valid and  unchanged.  The Revised Plan shall be known as the
Three-Five  Systems,  Inc.  Amended  and  Restated  1993 Stock  Option Plan (the
"Plan").  When  applicable,  the term "Plan" shall include the Original Plan, as
previously amended, and/or the Revised Plan. Capitalized terms used in this Plan
are defined in Section 12 hereof.

                  (b) General Purpose. The purpose of the Plan is to further the
interests of Three-Five Systems,  Inc., a Delaware  corporation (the "Company"),
and its stockholders by encouraging key persons  associated with the Company (or
parent or  subsidiary  corporations  of the  Company)  to acquire  shares of the
Company's common stock, thereby acquiring a proprietary interest in its business
and an increased  personal interest in its continued success and progress.  Such
purpose  shall be  accomplished  by  providing  for the  granting  of options to
acquire the  Company's  common  stock  ("Options"),  the direct  granting of the
Company's  common stock  ("Stock  Awards"),  the granting of stock  appreciation
rights  ("SARs"),  or the granting of other cash awards ("Cash  Awards")  (Stock
Awards,  SARs and Cash  Awards  shall be  collectively  referred  to  herein  as
"Awards").  A "parent  corporation" for purposes of this Plan is any corporation
in the unbroken  chain of  corporations  ending with the  employer  corporation,
where,  at each link of the chain,  the  corporation  and the link above owns at
least 50 percent of the combined  total voting power of all classes of the stock
in the corporation in the link below. A "subsidiary corporation" for purposes of
this Plan is any corporation in the unbroken chain of corporations starting with
the employer corporation,  where, at each link of the chain, the corporation and
the link  above owns at least 50 percent  of the  combined  voting  power of all
classes of stock in the corporation below.

                  (c) Options.  Options  granted under this Plan to employees of
the Company (or parent or  subsidiary  corporations  of the  Company)  which are
intended to qualify as an "incentive  stock option" as defined in section 422 of
the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") will be specified in
the applicable stock option agreement. All other Options granted under this Plan
will be nonqualified options.
                                       A-1
<PAGE>
                  (d) Rule  16b-3  Plan.  With  respect  to  persons  subject to
Section 16 of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"),
this Plan is  intended to comply with all  applicable  conditions  of Rule 16b-3
(and all subsequent  revisions  thereof)  promulgated under the 1934 Act. To the
extent any provision of the Plan or action by the Plan Administrators fail to so
comply,  it shall be deemed null and void,  to the extent  permitted  by law and
deemed advisable by the Plan  Administrators.  In addition,  the Board may amend
the  Plan  from  time  to  time as it  deems  necessary  in  order  to meet  the
requirements  of any  amendments  to  Rule  16b-3  without  the  consent  of the
stockholders of the Company.

                  (e)  Duration  of  Plan.  The  term of the  Plan  is 10  years
commencing on the date of adoption of the Original Plan by the Board.  No Option
or Award shall be granted under the Plan unless  granted  within 10 years of the
adoption of the Original Plan by the Board, but Options or Awards outstanding on
that date shall not be terminated or otherwise  affected by virtue of the Plan's
expiration.

Section 2.        Stock and Maximum Number of Shares Subject to Plan

                  (a)  Description  of Stock and Maximum Shares  Allocated.  The
stock subject to the provisions of the Plan and issuable upon the grant of Stock
Awards or upon the exercise of SARs or Options  granted under the Plan is shares
of the Company's common stock, $.01 par value per share (the "Stock"), which may
be  either  unissued  or  treasury  shares,  as the  Board may from time to time
determine.  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 7 hereof, the aggregate
number of shares of Stock covered by the Plan and issuable  thereunder  shall be
385,454 shares of Stock (as adjusted to reflect the Company's May 4, 1994, stock
split).  No salaried employee of the Company shall receive options for more than
150,000 shares in any one-year period.

                  (b)   Calculation  of  Available   Shares.   For  purposes  of
calculating  the maximum number of shares of Stock which may be issued under the
Plan:  (i) the shares issued  (including  the shares,  if any,  withheld for tax
withholding  requirements)  upon exercise of an Option shall be counted and (ii)
the shares issued  (including the shares,  if any,  withheld for tax withholding
requirements)  as a result of a grant of a Stock  Award or an exercise of an SAR
shall be counted.

                  (c)  Restoration  of Unpurchased  Shares.  If an Option or SAR
expires or  terminates  for any reason  prior to its exercise in full and before
the term of the Plan  expires,  the shares of Stock  subject  to, but not issued
under,  such Option or SAR shall,  without  further action or by or on behalf of
the Company, again be available under the Plan.

Section 3.        Administration; Approval; Amendments

                  (a) General  Administration.  The Eligible  Persons  under the
Plan  shall  be  divided   into  two  groups  and  there  shall  be  a  separate
administrator  for each group.  One group will be comprised of Eligible  Persons
that are Affiliates. For purposes of this Plan, the term "Affiliates" shall mean
all "executive  officers" (as that term is defined in Rule 16a-1(f)  promulgated
under the 1934 Act) and  directors  of the  Company  and all persons who own ten
percent or more of the  Company's  issued and  outstanding  Stock.  The power to
administer the Plan with respect to Eligible  Persons that are Affiliates  shall
be vested exclusively with the Board. At any time,  however,  the Board may vest
the power to  administer  the Plan with respect to persons  that are  Affiliates
with a committee (the "Senior Committee")  comprised of two or more Non-Employee
Directors  who are  appointed by the Board.  The Senior  Committee,  in its sole
discretion,  may require approval of the Board for specific grants of Options or
Awards  under the Plan.  The second  group  shall be  composed  of all  Eligible
Persons that are not Affiliates ("Non-Affiliates"),  and the power to administer
the Plan with respect to  Non-Affiliates  shall be vested  exclusively  with the
Board.  The Board,  however,  may at any time appoint a committee (the "Employee
Committee")  of one or more persons who are members of the Board and delegate to
such Employee  Committee  the power to  administer  the Plan with respect to the
Non-Affiliates.  Members of the Senior  Committee and of the Employee  Committee
shall  serve for such  period of time as the  Board may  determine  and shall be
subject to removal by the Board at any time. The Board may at any time terminate
the functions of the Senior Committee or the Employee Committee and reassume all
powers and authority previously delegated to that committee.
                                       A-2
<PAGE>
                  (b) Plan  Administrators.  The Board,  the  Senior  Committee,
and/or the Employee Committee,  whichever is applicable,  shall each be referred
to herein as a "Plan  Administrator."  Each Plan  Administrator  shall  have the
authority and  discretion,  with respect to its  administered  group,  to select
which Eligible Persons shall participate in the Plan, to grant Options or Awards
under  the Plan,  to  establish  such  rules  and  regulations  as they may deem
appropriate  with  the  proper  administration  of the  Plan  and to  make  such
determinations  under,  and  issue  such  interpretations  of,  the Plan and any
outstanding  Option or Award as they may deem necessary or advisable.  Decisions
of the Plan Administrators shall be final and binding on all parties who have an
interest in the Plan or any outstanding Option or Award.

                  (c)  Approval  by  Stockholders.  The  Revised  Plan  shall be
submitted to the  stockholders of the Company for their approval at a regular or
special  meeting to be held within 12 months  after the  adoption of the Revised
Plan by the Board.  Stockholder  approval shall be evidenced by the  affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of the  Company's  Common  Stock
present in person or by proxy and  voting at the  meeting.  If the  stockholders
decline to  approve  the Plan at such  meeting  or if the Plan is not  otherwise
approved by the  stockholders  within 12 months after its adoption by the Board,
the Original  Plan,  as  previously  amended,  shall  continue in effect and any
Options or Awards  issued  after the date of the  adoption of the  Revised  Plan
shall remain valid and unchanged  only to the extent that such Options or Awards
contain terms such that they could have been issued under the Original  Plan, as
previously amended. To the extent that any Options or Awards could not have been
issued  under the  Original  Plan,  such  Options and Awards will  automatically
terminate and be forfeited to the same extent and with the same effect as though
the Revised Plan had never been adopted. Any Options or Awards outstanding prior
the adoption by the Board of the Revised Plan shall remain valid and unchanged.

                  (d) Amendments to Plan.  The Board may,  without action on the
part of the Company's  stockholders,  make such  amendments  to,  changes in and
additions  to the  Plan  as it  may,  from  time  to  time,  deem  necessary  or
appropriate  and in the best interests of the Company;  provided,  the Board may
not, without the consent of the Optionholder, take any action which disqualifies
any Option previously granted under the Plan for treatment as an incentive stock
option or which adversely  affects or impairs the rights of the  Optionholder of
any Option  outstanding  under the Plan, and further  provided  that,  except as
provided in Sections 1(d) and 7 hereof,  the Board may not, without the approval
of the Company's  stockholders,  (i) increase the aggregate  number of shares of
Stock subject to the Plan,  (ii) reduce the exercise  price at which Options may
be  granted  or the  exercise  price  at which  any  outstanding  Option  may be
exercised,  (iii) extend the term of the Plan,  (iv) change the class of persons
eligible to receive Options or Awards under the Plan, or (v) materially increase
the  benefits  accruing  to  participants  under the Plan.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  Options or Awards may be granted under this Plan to purchase  shares
of Stock in excess of the number of shares then available for issuance under the
Plan if (A) an amendment to increase the maximum number of shares issuable under
the Plan is adopted by the Board prior to the  initial  grant of any such Option
or Award and  within one year  thereafter  such  amendment  is  approved  by the
Company's  stockholders  and (B) each  such  Option or Award  granted  is not to
become  exercisable  or  vested,  in whole or in part,  at any time prior to the
obtaining of such stockholder approval.

Section 4.        Participants

                  (a) Eligibility and  Participation.  Options and Awards may be
granted only to persons  ("Eligible  Persons")  who at the time of grant are (i)
key  personnel  (including  officers and  directors) of the Company or parent or
subsidiaries of the Company, or (ii) consultants or independent  contractors who
provide  valuable  services  to the  Company  or parent or  subsidiaries  of the
Company.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  incentive  stock options may only be
granted to key personnel of the Company (and its parent or  subsidiary)  who are
also  employees  of  the  Company  (or  its  parent  or  subsidiary).  The  Plan
Administrators  shall have full authority to determine which Eligible Persons in
its  administered  group are to receive Option grants under the Plan, the number
of shares to be covered by each such grant,  whether the granted Option is to be
an incentive stock option which satisfies the requirements of section 422 of the
Code or a nonstatutory  option not intended to meet such requirements,  the time
or times at which each such  Option is to become  exercisable,  and the  maximum
term for which the Option is to be outstanding.  The Plan  Administrators  shall
also have full authority to determine  which Eligible  Persons in such group are
to receive Awards under the Plan and the conditions relating to such Award.
                                       A-3
<PAGE>
                  (b) Guidelines for Participation. In designating and selecting
Eligible Persons for  participation in the Plan, the Plan  Administrators  shall
consult  with and  give  consideration  to the  recommendations  and  criticisms
submitted by appropriate  managerial and executive officers of the Company.  The
Plan Administrators also shall take into account the duties and responsibilities
of the Eligible Persons, their past, present and potential  contributions to the
success of the Company and such other factors as the Plan  Administrators  shall
deem relevant in connection with accomplishing the purpose of the Plan.

Section 5.        Terms and Conditions of Options

                  (a)  Allotment  of  Shares.  The  Plan  Administrators   shall
determine the number of shares of Stock to be optioned from time to time and the
number of shares to be optioned to any Eligible Person (the "Optioned  Shares").
The grant of an Option to a person  shall  neither  entitle  such person to, nor
disqualify  such  person  from,  participation  in any other grant of Options or
Stock Awards under this Plan or any other stock option plan of the Company.

                  (b)  Exercise  Price.  Upon the grant of any Option,  the Plan
Administrators  shall  specify the option  price per share.  In no event may the
option  price  per  share  specified  by a Plan  Administrator  be less than 100
percent of the fair  market  value per share of the Stock on the date the Option
is granted (110 percent if Options are  intended to be incentive  stock  options
and are granted to a  stockholder  who at the time the Option is granted owns or
is deemed to own stock  possessing  more than 10 percent  of the total  combined
voting  power of all  classes  of stock of the  Company  or of any parent or any
subsidiary corporation of the Company).

                  (c) Calculation of Fair Market Value of Stock. The fair market
value of a share of Stock on any relevant date shall be determined in accordance
with the following provisions:

                           (i)  If the  Stock  is not  at  the  time  listed  or
admitted to trading on any stock exchange but is traded in the  over-the-counter
market,  the fair  market  value  shall be the mean  between the highest bid and
lowest asked prices (or, if such  information is available,  the closing selling
price)  per  share  of Stock on the  date in  question  in the  over-the-counter
market,  as such prices are reported by the National  Association  of Securities
Dealers through The NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. system or any successor system. If
there are no reported  bid and asked prices (or closing  selling  price) for the
Stock on the date in  question,  then the mean between the highest bid price and
lowest asked price (or the closing selling price) on the last preceding date for
which such quotations exist shall be determinative of fair market value.

                           (ii) If the Stock is at the time  listed or  admitted
to  trading  on any stock  exchange,  then the fair  market  value  shall be the
closing  selling  price per share of Stock on the date in  question on the stock
exchange determined by the Board to be the primary market for the Stock, as such
price  is  officially  quoted  in the  composite  tape of  transactions  on such
exchange.  If there is no reported sale of Stock on such exchange on the date in
question,  then the fair market value shall be the closing  selling price on the
exchange on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists.

                           (iii) If the Stock at the time is neither  listed nor
admitted  to trading on any stock  exchange  nor traded in the  over-the-counter
market, then the fair market value shall be determined by the Board after taking
into account such factors as the Board shall deem appropriate,  including one or
more independent professional appraisals.

                  (d) Individual Stock Option Agreements.  Options granted under
the Plan shall be evidenced by option  agreements  in such form and content as a
Plan  Administrator   from  time  to  time  approves,   which  agreements  shall
substantially comply with and be subject to the terms of the Plan, including the
terms and  conditions of this Section 5. As determined by a Plan  Administrator,
each option  agreement  shall  state (i) the total  number of shares to which it
pertains,  (ii) the exercise price for the shares  covered by the Option,  (iii)
the time at which the Options vest and become  exercisable and (iv) the Option's
scheduled  expiration  date.  The  option  agreements  may  contain  such  other
provisions or conditions as a Plan Administrator deems necessary or appropriate
                                       A-4
<PAGE>
to  effectuate  the sense and purpose of the Plan,  including  covenants  by the
Optionholder  not-to-compete  and  remedies  to the  Company in the event of the
breach of any such covenant.

                  (e) Option  Period.  No Option  granted under the Plan that is
intended to be an incentive  stock option shall be  exercisable  for a period in
excess of 10 years  from the date of its grant (5 years if the Option is granted
to a stockholder  who at the time the Option is granted owns or is deemed to own
stock  possessing more than 10 percent of the total combined voting power of all
classes of stock of the Company or of its parent or any subsidiary corporation),
subject  to  earlier  termination  in the event of  termination  of  employment,
retirement or death of the  Optionholder.  An Option may be exercised in full or
in part at any  time or from  time to time  during  the  term of the  Option  or
provide  for its  exercise in stated  installments  at stated  times  during the
Option's term.

                  (f)  Vesting;  Limitations.  The  time at which  the  Optioned
Shares vest with respect to a  participant  shall be in the  discretion  of that
participant's Plan Administrator.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  to the extent
an Option is intended to qualify as an  incentive  stock  option under the Code,
the aggregate fair market value  (determined as of the respective  date or dates
of grant) of the Stock for which one or more Options granted to any person under
this Plan (or any other  option plan of the Company or its parent or  subsidiary
corporations)  may for the first time  become  exercisable  as  incentive  stock
options  under the Code during any one calendar year shall not exceed the sum of
$100,000 (referred to herein as the "$100,000  Limitation").  To the extent that
any person holds two or more Options which become exercisable for the first time
in the same calendar year, the foregoing  limitation on the exercisability as an
incentive  stock option shall be applied on the basis of the order in which such
Options are granted.

                  (g) No Fractional  Shares.  Options shall be exercisable  only
for whole  shares;  no  fractional  shares will be issuable upon exercise of any
Option granted under the Plan.

                  (h) Method of Exercising Options; Full Payment.  Options shall
be exercised by written  notice to the Company,  addressed to the Company at its
principal  place of  business.  Such notice shall state the election to exercise
the Option and the number of shares with respect to which it is being exercised,
and shall be signed by the person  exercising  the Option.  Such notice shall be
accompanied  by payment in full of the  exercise  price for the number of shares
being  purchased.  Payment may be made in cash or by check as  prescribed by the
applicable  Plan  Administrator  or  by  tendering  duly  endorsed  certificates
representing  shares of Stock  then owned by the  Optionholder  and held for the
requisite  period  necessary  to avoid a charge to the  Company's  earnings  and
valued at fair market value on the date of exercise (as determined in accordance
with Section 5(c)  hereof).  Upon the exercise of any Option,  the Company shall
deliver,  or  cause  to be  delivered,  to the  Optionholder  a  certificate  or
certificates  representing  the shares of Stock  purchased upon such exercise as
soon as  practicable  after  payment for those  shares has been  received by the
Company. If an Option is exercised pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof by any person
other than the  Optionholder,  such notice shall be  accompanied  by appropriate
proof of the right of such  person to exercise  the Option.  All shares that are
purchased  and paid for in full upon the  exercise  of an Option  shall be fully
paid and non-assessable.

                  (i) Rights of a  Stockholder.  An  Optionholder  shall have no
rights as a stockholder  with respect to shares covered by his Option until such
Optionholder  shall have  exercised the Option and paid the full exercise  price
for the  Optioned  Shares.  No  adjustment  will be made for  dividends or other
rights with respect to any Optioned Shares for which the record date is prior to
the date on which the Optionholder exercises the Option for such shares.

                  (j) Exercise of Options After Cessation of Service.

                           (i)  Termination of Employment.  If any  Optionholder
who is an employee  of the Company  ceases to be in Service to the Company for a
reason other than death,  such Optionholder may, within one month after the date
of  termination  of such  Service,  but in no event  after the  Option's  stated
expiration  date,  exercise some or all of the Options that the Optionholder was
entitled  to  exercise  on  the  date  the  Optionholder's  Service  terminated;
provided, that (i) if the Optionholder's Service is terminated by the Company in
its good faith
                                                        A-5
<PAGE>
judgment,  for (A)  commission  of a crime by the  Optionholder  or for  reasons
involving moral turpitude;  (B) an act by the Optionholder  which tends to bring
the Company into disrepute;  or (C) negligent,  fraudulent or willful misconduct
by the  Optionholder,  or (ii) if  after  the  Service  of the  Optionholder  is
terminated,   the  Optionholder   commits  acts  detrimental  to  the  Company's
interests,   then  the  Option  shall  thereafter  be  void  for  all  purposes.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  if any  Optionholder  who is an employee of the
Company ceases to be in Service to the Company by reason of permanent disability
within  the  meaning  of  Section  22(e)(3)  of the Code (as  determined  by the
applicable Plan Administrator),  the Optionholder shall have 12 months after the
date of termination of Service,  but in no event after  Optionholder's  Option's
stated  expiration  date, to exercise Options that the Optionholder was entitled
to exercise on the date the  Optionholder's  Service  terminated  as a result of
disability.

                           (ii)  Termination  of  Options  Held by  Consultants,
Independent Contractors, and Other Non-Employees.  Any Options which are held by
Eligible  Persons other than employees of the Company and which are  outstanding
at the time the Optionholder ceases to be in Service to the Company shall remain
exercisable  for  such  period  of time  thereafter  as  determined  by the Plan
Administrator  at the time of grant  and set forth in the  documents  evidencing
such Options.  In the absence of any provision in the documents  evidencing such
Option,  the Option shall remain exercisable (i) for a period of one month after
the  termination of the  Optionholder's  Service to the Company;  and (ii) for a
period of 12 months if the  Optionholder  ceases to be in Service to the Company
by reason of permanent  disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the
Code;  provided,  that no Option shall be exercisable  after the Option's stated
expiration date, and provided further, that (a) if the Optionholder's Service is
terminated by the Company in its good faith  judgment for the reasons  stated in
Section  5(j)(i)  above,  or (b) if after the  Service  of the  Optionholder  is
terminated,   the  Optionholder   commits  acts  detrimental  to  the  Company's
interests, then the Option will thereafter be void for all purposes.

                  (k) Death of  Optionholder.  If an Optionholder  dies while in
the Company's Service,  the  Optionholder's  vested Options on the date of death
shall be  exercisable  within  three  months of such  death or until the  stated
expiration date of the  Optionholder's  Option,  whichever  occurs first, by the
person or persons  ("successors") to whom the Optionholder's rights pass under a
will or by the laws of descent and distribution.  An Option may be exercised and
payment of the option price made in full by the  successors  only after  written
notice to the  Company  specifying  the number of shares to be  purchased.  Such
notice  shall  state that the  Option  price is being paid in full in the manner
specified in Section 5(h) hereof.  As soon as  practicable  after receipt by the
Company of such notice and of payment in full of the Option price, a certificate
or  certificates  representing  such shares shall be  registered  in the name or
names specified by the successors in the written notice of exercise and shall be
delivered to the successors.

                  (l) Other Plan Provisions  Still  Applicable.  If an Option is
exercised upon the termination of Service or death of an Optionholder under this
Section 5, the other  provisions  of the Plan shall still be  applicable to such
exercise.

                  (m) Definition of "Service." For purposes of this Plan, unless
it is evidenced  otherwise in the option  agreement with the  Optionholder,  the
Optionholder  shall be deemed to be in  "Service" to the Company so long as such
individual renders services on a periodic basis to the Company (or to any parent
or  subsidiary  corporation)  in the capacity of an employee or a consultant  or
independent  contractor.  The Optionholder shall be considered to be an employee
for so long as such  individual  remains in the employ of the  Company or one or
more of its parent or subsidiary corporations.

                  (n)  Nonassignability.  Except as specifically  allowed by the
Plan  Administrator  at the time of  grant  and as set  forth  in the  documents
evidencing an Option,  no Option granted under the Plan or any of the rights and
privileges   conferred  thereby  shall  be  assignable  or  transferable  by  an
Optionholder  other than by will or the laws of descent  and  distribution,  and
such Option shall be exercisable during the Optionholder's  lifetime only by the
Optionholder.
                                       A-6
<PAGE>
Section 6.        Terms and Conditions of Stock Awards

                  (a)  Eligibility.  All Eligible  Persons  shall be eligible to
receive Stock Awards.  The Plan  Administrator of each administered  group shall
determine  the number of shares of Stock to be awarded  from time to time to any
Eligible  Person in such  group.  The grant of a Stock  Award to a Person  shall
neither  entitle such person to, nor disqualify  such person from  participation
in, any other grant of options or awards by the Company, whether under this Plan
or under any other stock option or award plan of the Company.

                  (b) Award for Services Rendered. Stock Awards shall be granted
in recognition of an Eligible Person's past services to the Company. The grantee
of any such Stock Award shall not be  required to pay any  consideration  to the
Company upon  receipt of such Stock Award,  except as may be required to satisfy
applicable employment taxes and income tax withholding requirements.

                  (c) Conditions to Award.  All Stock Awards shall be subject to
such terms,  conditions,  restrictions,  or limitations  as the applicable  Plan
Administrator  deems appropriate,  including,  by way of illustration but not by
way of limitation,  restrictions on  transferability,  requirements of continued
employment,  individual performance or the financial performance of the Company,
or payment by the recipient of any applicable  employment or withholding  taxes.
Such  Plan  Administrator  may  modify  or  accelerate  the  termination  of the
restrictions  applicable to any Stock Award under the  circumstances as it deems
appropriate.

                  (d) Award  Agreements.  A Plan  Administrator may require as a
condition to a Stock Award that the  recipient of such Stock Award enter into an
award agreement in such form and content as that Plan Administrator from time to
time approves.

Section 7.        Terms and Conditions of SARs

                  (a)  Eligibility.  All Eligible  persons  shall be eligible to
receive SARs. The Plan  Administrator of each administered group shall determine
the SARs to be awarded from time to time to any  Eligible  Person in such group.
The  grant of a SAR to a person  shall  neither  entitle  such  person  to,  nor
disqualify  such  person  from  participation  in, any other grant of options or
awards by the Company,  whether  under this Plan or under any other stock option
or award plan of the Company.

                  (b)  Award of SARs.  Concurrently  with or  subsequent  to the
grant  of  any  Option  to  purchase  one  or  more  shares  of  Stock,  a  Plan
Administrator may award to the Optionholder, with respect to each share of Stock
underlying the Option,  a related SAR permitting the Optionholder to be paid the
appreciation  on the  Stock  underlying  the  Option in lieu of  exercising  the
Option. In addition, a Plan Administrator may award to any Eligible Person a SAR
permitting  the  Eligible  Person to be paid the  appreciation  on a  designated
number of shares of the Stock, whether or not such shares are actually issued.

                  (c)  Conditions  to SAR.  All SARs  shall be  subject  to such
terms,   conditions,   restrictions   or  limitations  as  the  applicable  Plan
Administrator  deems appropriate,  including,  by way of illustration but not by
way of limitation,  restrictions of  transferability,  requirements of continued
employment,  individual  performance,  financial  performance of the Company, or
payment by the recipient of any applicable employment or withholding taxes. Such
Plan  Administrator may modify or accelerate the termination of the restrictions
applicable to any SAR under the circumstances as it deems appropriate.

                  (d) SAR  Agreements.  A Plan  Administrator  may  require as a
condition to the grant of a SAR that the  recipient of such SAR enter into a SAR
agreement in such form and content as that Plan  Administrator from time to time
approves.

                  (e)  Exercise.  An Eligible  Person who has been granted a SAR
may  exercise  such  SAR  subject  to  the  conditions  specified  by  the  Plan
Administrator in the SAR agreement.
                                       A-7
<PAGE>
                  (f)  Amount of  Payment.  The  amount of  payment to which the
grantee of a SAR shall be entitled  upon the exercise of each SAR shall be equal
to the amount, if any, by which the fair market value of the specified shares of
Stock on the exercise date exceeds the fair market value of the specified shares
of Stock on the  date  the  Option  related  to the SAR was  granted  or  became
effective,  or, if the SAR is not related to any Option, on the date the SAR was
granted or became effective.

                  (g) Form of  Payment.  The SAR may be paid in  either  cash or
Stock, as determined in the discretion of the applicable Plan  Administrator and
set forth in the SAR agreement. If the payment is in Stock, the number of shares
to be paid to the participant  shall be determined by dividing the amount of the
payment determined  pursuant to Section 6(f) by the fair market value of a share
of Stock on the exercise date of such SAR. As soon as practical  after exercise,
the Company shall deliver to the SAR grantee a certificate or  certificates  for
such shares of Stock.

                  (h) Termination of Employment;  Death.  Sections 5(j) and (k),
applicable to Options, shall apply equally to SARs.

Section 8.        Nonassignability

                  Except as specifically  allowed by the Plan  Administrator  at
the time of grant and as set forth in the  documents  evidencing  a SAR,  no SAR
granted  under the Plan or any of the rights and  privileges  conferred  thereby
shall be assignable or  transferable by a grantee other than by will or the laws
of  decent  and  distribution,  and such SAR  shall be  exercisable  during  the
grantee's lifetime only by the grantee.

Section 9.        Other Cash Awards

                  (a) In General.  The Plan  Administrator of each  administered
group shall have the discretion to make other awards of cash to Eligible Persons
in such group ("Cash  Awards").  Such Cash Awards may relate to existing Options
or to the appreciation in the value of the Stock or other Company securities.

                  (b)  Conditions to Award.  All Cash Awards shall be subject to
such terms,  conditions,  restrictions  or limitations  as the  applicable  Plan
Administrator  deems  appropriate,  and such Plan Administrator may require as a
condition to such Cash Award that the recipient of such Cash Award enter into an
award agreement in such form and content as the Plan  Administrator from time to
time approves.

Section 10.       Certain Adjustments.

                  (a) Capital  Adjustments.  The  aggregate  number of shares of
Stock  subject  to the Plan (and the  number of shares  covered  by  outstanding
Options  and Awards and the price per share  stated in such  Options and Awards)
shall be proportionately  adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of
outstanding  shares of Stock of the  Company  resulting  from a  subdivision  or
consolidation  of shares or any other  capital  adjustment  or the  payment of a
stock  dividend  or any other  increase or decrease in the number of such shares
effected  without  the  Company's  receipt of  consideration  therefor in money,
services or property.

                  (b) Mergers,  Etc. If the Company is the surviving corporation
in any merger or consolidation, any Option or Award granted under the Plan shall
pertain to and apply to the securities to which a holder of the number of shares
of Stock  subject to the Option or Award would have been  entitled  prior to the
merger or consolidation. A dissolution or liquidation of the Company shall cause
every  Option  or  Award  outstanding  hereunder  to  terminate.   A  merger  or
consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving  corporation  shall also
cause  every  Option  or Award  outstanding  hereunder  to  terminate,  but each
Optionholder or grantee of an Award shall have the right,  immediately  prior to
such  merger  or   consolidation  in  which  the  Company  is  not  a  surviving
corporation,  to  exercise  his  vested  Options  or Awards in whole or in part,
subject to the other provisions of this Plan.
                                       A-8
<PAGE>
                  (c) Change in Control.  With respect to any Change in Control,
a Plan Administrator shall have the discretion and authority, exercisable at any
time,  whether  before  or after the  Change  in  Control,  to  provide  for the
automatic  acceleration of one or more outstanding  Options or Awards granted by
it under  the  Plan  upon the  occurrence  of such  Change  in  Control.  A Plan
Administrator  may also impose  limitations  upon the automatic  acceleration of
such Options or Awards to the extent it deems appropriate. Any Options or Awards
accelerated  upon a Change in Control  will remain fully  exercisable  until the
expiration or sooner termination of the Option term.

                  (d) Incentive Stock Option Limits.  The  exercisability of any
Options  which are intended to qualify as incentive  stock options and which are
accelerated  under the Plan in connection  with a Change in Control shall remain
subject to the $100,000 Limitation and shall vest as quickly as possible without
violating the $100,000 Limitation.

Section 11.       Miscellaneous

                  (a) Use of Proceeds. The proceeds received by the Company from
the sale of Stock  pursuant to the exercise of Options or Awards  hereunder,  if
any, shall be used for general corporate purposes.

                  (b)  Cancellation of Options.  Each Plan  Administrator  shall
have the  authority  to  effect,  at any time  and from  time to time,  with the
consent  of  the  affected  Optionholders,   the  cancellation  of  any  or  all
outstanding  Options  granted under the Plan by that Plan  Administrator  and to
grant in substitution  therefore new Options under the Plan covering the same or
different  numbers  of  shares  of  Stock as long as such  new  Options  have an
exercise price per share of Stock no less than the minimum exercise price as set
forth in Section 5(b) hereof on the new grant date.

                  (c) Regulatory Approvals.  The implementation of the Plan, the
granting of any Option or Award  hereunder,  and the  issuance of Stock upon the
exercise of any such Option or Award shall be subject to the  procurement by the
Company of all approvals and permits required by regulatory  authorities  having
jurisdiction over the Plan, the Options or Awards granted under it and the Stock
issued pursuant to it.

                  (d)  Indemnification.  In  addition  to such  other  rights of
indemnification as they may have, the members of the Plan  Administrators  shall
be indemnified and held harmless by the Company,  to the extent  permitted under
applicable law, for, from and against all costs and expenses reasonably incurred
by them in  connection  with any action,  legal  proceeding  to which any member
thereof may be a party by reason of any action taken, failure to act under or in
connection  with the Plan or any  rights  granted  thereunder  and  against  all
amounts paid by them in settlement  thereof or paid by them in satisfaction of a
judgment of any such action, suit or proceeding,  except a judgment based upon a
finding of bad faith.

                  (e) Plan Not  Exclusive.  This Plan is not  intended to be the
exclusive  means by which the Company  may issue  options or warrants to acquire
its Stock,  stock awards or any other type of award. To the extent  permitted by
applicable  law, any such other option,  warrants or awards may be issued by the
Company other than pursuant to this Plan without stockholder approval.

                  (f)  Governing  Law.  The Plan shall be  governed  by, and all
questions  arising hereunder shall be determined in accordance with, the laws of
the State of Arizona.

                  (g) Withholding Taxes. Whenever the Company issues Stock under
the Plan  pursuant to an Option or Award,  the  Company  shall have the right to
require the grantee to remit to the Company an amount  sufficient to satisfy any
federal,  state and/or local withholding or employment tax requirements prior to
the delivery of any certificate or certificates for such shares.  Alternatively,
the  Company  may issue or  transfer  such  shares of Stock net of the number of
shares sufficient to satisfy the withholding or employment tax requirements. For
such purposes,  the shares of Stock shall be valued on the date the  withholding
or employment tax obligation is incurred.
                                       A-9
<PAGE>
Section 12.       Securities Restrictions

                  (a)  Legend on  Certificates.  All  certificates  representing
shares of Stock issued upon exercise of Options or Awards granted under the Plan
shall be endorsed with a legend reading as follows:

                  The shares of Common Stock evidenced by this  certificate have
                  been issued to the  registered  owner in reliance upon written
                  representations  that these shares have been purchased  solely
                  for investment.  These shares may not be sold,  transferred or
                  assigned  unless in the  opinion of the  Company and its legal
                  counsel  such  sale,  transfer  or  assignment  will not be in
                  violation of the Securities  Act of 1933, as amended,  and the
                  rules and regulations thereunder.

                  (b) Private  Offering  for  Investment  Only.  The Options and
Awards are and shall be made  available  only to a limited number of present and
future key personnel of the Company, and their permitted  transferees,  who have
knowledge of the Company's financial condition,  management and its affairs. The
Plan is not  intended  to provide  additional  capital for the  Company,  but to
encourage  ownership of Stock among the Company's key  personnel.  By the act of
accepting an Option or Award,  each grantee or such permitted  transferee agrees
(i) that,  any shares of Stock  acquired will be solely for  investment  and not
with any  intention  to  resell  or  redistribute  those  shares  and (ii)  such
intention will be confirmed by an appropriate  certificate at the time the Stock
is acquired if requested by the Company.  The neglect or failure to execute such
a certificate, however, shall not limit or negate the foregoing agreement.

                  (c)  Registration   Statement.  If  a  Registration  Statement
covering the shares of Stock issuable upon exercise of options granted under the
Plan is filed under the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1933,  as amended,  and is
declared  effective by the  Securities  Exchange  Commission,  the provisions of
Sections  10(a)  and (b) shall  terminate  during  the  period of time that such
Registration Statement, as periodically amended, remains effective.

Section 13.       Definitions

                  The following  capitalized  terms used in this Plan shall have
the meaning described below:

                  Affiliates" shall mean all "executive  officers" (as that term
is defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the 1934 Act) and directors of the
Company and all persons who own ten percent or more of the Company's  issued and
outstanding Stock.

                  "Award" shall mean a Stock Award, SAR or Cash Award.

                  "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  "Cash  Award"  shall  mean an  award  to be  paid in cash  and
granted under Section 8 hereunder.

                  "Change in Control"  shall mean (i) a person or related  group
of  persons,  other than the Company or a person  that  directly  or  indirectly
controls,  is controlled by, or under common control with the Company,  acquires
ownership  of 40  percent  or more of the  Company's  outstanding  common  stock
pursuant to a tender or exchange  offer which the Board of Directors  recommends
that  the  Company's  stockholders  not  accept,  or  (ii)  the  change  in  the
composition of the Board occurs such that those  individuals who were elected to
the Board at the last  stockholders'  meeting at which there was not a contested
election for Board membership  subsequently ceased to comprise a majority of the
Board by reason of a contested election.

                  "Code"  shall  mean the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as
amended.

                  "Company"  shall mean  Three-Five  Systems,  Inc.,  a Delaware
corporation.
                                      A-10
<PAGE>
                  "Eligible  Persons"  shall mean those persons who, at the time
that the Option or Award is granted,  are (i) key personnel  (including officers
and directors) of the Company or parent or subsidiaries of the Company,  or (ii)
consultants  or independent  contractors  who provide  valuable  services to the
Company or parent or subsidiaries of the Company.

                  "Employee  Committee"  shall mean that committee  appointed by
the  Board to  administer  the  Plan  with  respect  to the  Non-Affiliates  and
comprised of one or more persons who are members of the Board of the Company.

                  "Non-Affiliates"  shall mean all Eligible  Persons who are not
Affiliates.

                  "Non-Employee  Directors"  shall mean those  directors  of the
Company  who  satisfy  the  definition  of  "Non-Employee  Director"  under Rule
16b-3(b)(3)(i) promulgated under the 1934 Act.

                  "$100,000  Limitation"  shall mean the limitation  pursuant to
which the aggregate fair market value  (determined as of the respective  date or
dates of grant) of the Stock for which one or more Options granted to any person
under  this Plan (or any  other  option  plan of the  Company  or its  parent or
subsidiary  corporations)  may for the first time be  exercisable  as  incentive
stock  options  under the Code during any one calendar year shall not exceed the
sum of $100,000.

                  "Optionholder"  shall mean an Eligible  Person to whom Options
have been granted.

                  "Optioned  Shares"  shall  be  those  shares  of  Stock  to be
optioned from time to time to any Eligible Person.

                  "Options"  shall mean options to acquire  Stock  granted under
the Plan.

                  "Plan"  shall  mean  this  stock  option  plan for  Three-Five
Systems, Inc.

                  "Plan  Administrator"  shall  mean (a) either the Board or the
Senior Committee,  with respect to the  administration of the Plan as it relates
to Affiliates and (b) either the Board or the Employee  Committee,  with respect
to the administration of the Plan as it relates to Non-Affiliates.

                  "SAR" shall mean stock appreciation rights granted pursuant to
Section 7 hereunder.

                  "Senior Committee" shall mean that committee  appointed by the
Board to administer the Plan with respect to the Affiliates and comprised of two
or more Non-Employee Directors.

                  "Service"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in Section  5(m)
hereof.

                  "Stock" shall mean shares of the Company's common stock,  $.01
par value per share,  which may be unissued or treasury shares, as the Board may
from time to time determine.

                  "Stock  Awards"  shall mean Stock  directed  granted under the
Plan.
                                      A-11
<PAGE>
                  The Plan was  originally  adopted on February 25,  1993.  This
Amended and Restated Plan is hereby executed this 28th day of February, 1997.

                            THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.



                                        By:      /s/ David R. Buchanan
                                                 -------------------------------
                                        Name:    David R. Buchanan
                                        Its:     President and Chairman


ATTESTED BY:



/s/ Jeffrey D. Buchanan
- -------------------------------
Secretary
                                      A-12
<PAGE>
                                   APPENDIX B
                                   ----------

                            THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                        1994 AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION PLAN

                                    ARTICLE I
                                     General

         1.1      Purpose of the Plan

                  (a) Adoption.  On March 1, 1994,  the Board of Directors  (the
"Board") of Three-Five Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Corporation")
adopted  the 1994  Automatic  Stock  Option  Plan  (the  "Original  Plan").  The
stockholders  of the Company  approved the Original  Plan on April 12, 1994.  On
October 19, 1995, the Board adopted a technical  amendment to the Original Plan,
which did not  require  stockholder  approval.  On October 24,  1996,  the Board
amended and restated the Original  Plan as a result of recent  revisions to Rule
16b-3  promulgated  under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"1934 Act") and to make certain other technical  changes,  including  changes to
the vesting schedule.  Although some of the amendments and restatements  require
stockholder approval,  all amendments shall become effective immediately subject
to stockholder  approval at the next annual  meeting.  The new vesting  schedule
shall be applied to all  outstanding  options  as well as all new  options.  The
amended and restated plan shall be known as the Three-Five Systems, Inc. Amended
and Restated 1994 Automatic Stock Option Plan (the "Plan").

                  (b) Purpose.  The Plan is intended to promote the interests of
the Corporation by providing  non-employee members of the Corporation's Board of
Directors (the "Board") the  opportunity to acquire a proprietary  interest,  or
otherwise  increase  their  proprietary  interest,  in  the  Corporation  and an
increased  personal  interest in continued  success and  progress.  Such purpose
shall be accomplished by providing for the automatic grant of options to acquire
the Corporation's Stock ("Options").

                  (c)  Effective  Date.  The Plan became  effective on April 12,
1994, the date the Plan was approved by the stockholders of the Corporation (the
"Effective Date").

                  (d)  Termination  of Plan.  The Plan shall  terminate upon the
earlier of (i) the tenth  anniversary  of the Effective Date or (ii) the date on
which all shares  available  for issuance  under the Plan shall have been issued
pursuant  to the  exercise  of Options  granted  under the Plan.  If the date of
termination  is  determined  under  clause  (i) above,  then all  Option  grants
outstanding on such date shall  thereafter  continue to have force and effect in
accordance  with the  provisions of the  instruments  evidencing  such grants or
issuances.

         1.2  Eligible   Persons  under  the  Plan.  The  persons   eligible  to
participate in the Plan shall be limited to non-employee Board members,  whether
or  not  such  persons  are   "Non-Employee   Directors"   as  defined  in  Rule
16b-3(b)(3)(i) promulgated under the 1934 Act ("Eligible Persons").  Persons who
are  eligible  under the Plan may also be eligible to receive  option  grants or
direct stock issuances under other plans of the Corporation.

         1.3      Stock Subject to the Plan.

                  (a) Available  Shares.  The stock subject to the provisions of
the Plan and issuable upon the grant of Options are shares of the  Corporation's
common  stock,  par value $.01 per share (the  "Stock")  and shall be drawn from
either  the  Corporation's  authorized  but  unissued  shares  of  Stock or from
reacquired shares of Stock,  including shares  repurchased by the Corporation on
the open market.  The maximum number of shares of Stock which may be issued over
the term of the Plan shall not exceed 100,000 shares (as adjusted to reflect the
Corporation's May 4, 1994 stock split),  subject to adjustment from time to time
in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1.3.
                                       B-1
<PAGE>
                  (b) Adjustments for Issuances.  Should one or more outstanding
Options  under this Plan expire or terminate for any reason prior to exercise in
full,  then the shares  subject to the portion of each  Option not so  exercised
shall be available for subsequent  option grant under the Plan. Should shares of
Stock  otherwise  issuable  under the Plan be  withheld  by the  Corporation  in
satisfaction of the  withholding  taxes incurred in connection with the exercise
of an  outstanding  Option  under the Plan,  then the  number of shares of Stock
available  for  issuance  under the Plan shall be reduced by the gross number of
shares for which the Option is exercised, and not by the net number of shares of
Stock actually issued to the Optionholder.

                  (c) Adjustments for Organic Changes. Should any change be made
to the  Stock  issuable  under the Plan by  reason  of any  stock  split,  stock
dividend,  recapitalization,  combination of shares, exchange of shares or other
change  affecting the  outstanding  Stock as a class  without the  Corporation's
receipt of consideration,  then appropriate adjustments shall be made to (i) the
maximum number and/or class of securities  issuable under the Plan, and (ii) the
number  and/or  class of  securities  and price per share in effect  under  each
Option  outstanding.  Such  adjustments  to the  outstanding  Options  are to be
effected in a manner which shall preclude the  enlargement or dilution of rights
and benefits under such Options.  The adjustments  determined by the Board shall
be final,  binding and conclusive.  The amount of Options granted  automatically
shall  not be  adjusted  regardless  of any  organic  changes  made to the Stock
issuable under the Plan.

                                   ARTICLE II
                             Automatic Option Grants

         2.1      Terms and Conditions of Automatic Option Grants.

                  (a)  Amount  and Date of Grant.  During the term of this Plan,
Automatic  Option Grants shall be made to each Eligible Person  ("Optionholder")
as follows:

                           (i) Annual Grants. Each year on the Annual Grant Date
an Option to  acquire  500 shares of Stock  shall be  granted  to each  Eligible
Person  for so long as there are shares of Stock  available  under  Section  1.3
hereof.  The "Annual Grant Date" shall be the date of the  Corporation's  annual
stockholders  meeting.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  (1) any Eligible Person
whose term ended on the Annual  Grant Date shall not be  eligible to receive any
automatic  option  grants on that Annual Grant Date and (2) any Eligible  Person
who has received an Automatic Option Grant pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(ii) on the
same date as the Annual Grant Date or within 30 days prior thereto, shall not be
eligible to receive an Automatic Option Grant on that Annual Grant Date.

                           (ii)  Initial  New  Director  Grants.  On the Initial
Grant Date,  every new member of the Board who is an Eligible Person and has not
previously  received a grant under Sections 2.1(a)(ii) or (iii) shall be granted
an Option to acquire 1,000 shares of Stock ("Optioned  Shares") as long as there
are shares of Stock available under Section 1.3 hereof. The "Initial Grant Date"
shall be the date that an Eligible  Person is first  appointed or elected to the
Board.

                           (iii) Initial  Grants.  On the Effective  Date,  each
Eligible Person was granted an Option to acquire 1,000 shares of Stock.

                  (b)  Exercise  Price.  The  exercise  price per share of Stock
subject to each Automatic Option Grant shall be equal to 100% of the fair market
value per share of the Stock on the date the Option was granted as determined in
accordance  with the  valuation  provisions  of Section 2.2 hereof (the  "Option
Price").

                  (c) Vesting.  Each  Automatic  Option  Grant made  pursuant to
Section 2.1(a)(i) shall become  exercisable and vest in a series of 12 equal and
successive  monthly  installments,  with the first  such  installment  to become
exercisable one month after the Annual Grant Date.  Each Automatic  Option Grant
made pursuant to Sections 2.1(a)(ii) and (iii) shall become exercisable and vest
in a series of three equal and successive  yearly  installments,  with the first
such installment to become  exercisable  immediately  after a director's  second
successive election by stockholders to the Board (the "First Vesting Date"), the
second installment to become exercisable 10
                                       B-2
<PAGE>
months  after the  First  Vesting  Date,  and the  third  installment  to become
exercisable  22 months after the First  Vesting  Date.  Each  installment  of an
Option shall only vest and become exercisable if the Optionholder has not ceased
serving as a Board member as of such installment date.

                  (d) Method of  Exercise.  In order to  exercise an Option with
respect to any vested Optioned  Shares,  an  Optionholder  (or in the case of an
exercise  after  an   Optionholder's   death,  such   Optionholder's   executor,
administrator,  heir or  legatee,  as the case may be) must  take the  following
action:

                           (i)  execute  and  deliver  to the  Secretary  of the
Corporation  a  written  notice of  exercise  signed in  writing  by the  person
exercising  the Option  specifying the number of shares of Stock with respect to
which the Option is being exercised;

                           (ii)  pay the  aggregate  Option  Price in one of the
alternate forms as set forth in Section 2.1(e) below; and

                           (iii)  furnish  appropriate  documentation  that  the
person or persons exercising the Option (if other than the Optionholder) has the
right to exercise such Option.

As soon as practicable  after the Exercise Date, the  Corporation  shall mail or
deliver  to or on behalf of the  Optionholder  (or any other  person or  persons
exercising  this Option in accordance  herewith) a certificate  or  certificates
representing  the Stock for which the Option has been  exercised  in  accordance
with the  provisions  of this Plan.  In no event may any Option be exercised for
any fractional shares.

                  (e) Payment of Option Price.  The aggregate Option Price shall
be payable in one of the alternative forms specific below:

                           (i) full payment in cash or check made payable to the
Corporation's order; or

                           (ii) full  payment  in  shares of Stock  held for the
requisite  period  necessary  to avoid a charge  to the  Corporation's  reported
earnings and valued at fair market value on the Exercise Date (as  determined in
accordance with Section 2.2 hereof); or

                           (iii)  if  a  cashless   exercise  program  has  been
implemented by the Board,  full payment through a sale and remittance  procedure
pursuant  to which  the  Optionholder  (A)  shall  provide  irrevocable  written
instructions to a designated  brokerage firm to effect the immediate sale of the
Optioned  Shares to be purchased and remit to the  Corporation,  out of the sale
proceeds  available  on the  settlement  date,  sufficient  funds to  cover  the
aggregate exercise price payable for the Optioned Shares to be purchased and (B)
shall concurrently  provide written directives to the Corporation to deliver the
certificates for the Optioned Shares to be purchased  directly to such brokerage
firm in order to complete the sale transaction.

                  (f) Term of  Option.  Each  Option  shall  expire on the tenth
anniversary of the date on which an Automatic Option Grant was made ("Expiration
Date").  Except as  provided in Section  2.4  hereof,  should an  Optionholder's
service as a Board  member  cease  prior to the  Expiration  Date for any reason
while an Option remains outstanding and unexercised,  then the Option term shall
immediately terminate and the Option shall cease to be outstanding in accordance
with the following provisions:

                           (i) The Option shall immediately  terminate and cease
to be outstanding  for any Optioned Shares of Stock which were not vested at the
time of Optionholder's cessation of Board service.

                           (ii)  Should an  Optionholder  cease,  for any reason
other than death, to serve as a member of the Board, then the Optionholder shall
have a  six-month  period  measured  from  the date of such  cessation  of Board
service in which to exercise the Options  which vested prior to the time of such
cessation of Board service.  In no event,  however,  may any Option be exercised
after the Expiration Date of such Option.
                                       B-3
<PAGE>
                           (iii) Should an  Optionholder  die while serving as a
Board member or within six months after  cessation  of Board  service,  then the
personal  representative of the Optionholder's  estate (or the person or persons
to whom the Option is  transferred  pursuant  to the  Optionholder's  will or in
accordance  with the laws of  descent  and  distribution)  shall have a one-year
period measured from the date of the  Optionholder's  cessation of Board service
in  which  to  exercise  the  Options  which  vested  prior  to the time of such
cessation of Board service.  In no event,  however,  may any Option be exercised
after the Expiration Date of such Option.

                  (g) Limited Transferability.  Each Option shall be exercisable
only by  Optionholder  during  Optionholder's  lifetime  and  shall  be  neither
transferable  nor  assignable,  other than by will or by the laws of descent and
distribution following Optionholder's death.

         2.2 Fair Market  Value.  The fair market value per share of Stock shall
be determined in accordance with the following provisions:

                  (a) If the Stock is at the time  listed or admitted to trading
on any national stock exchange,  then the fair market value shall be the closing
selling  price per share on the date in question on the exchange  determined  by
the Board to be the primary  market for the Stock,  as such price is  officially
quoted in the composite tape of  transactions  on such exchange.  If there is no
reported sale of Stock on such  exchange on the date in question,  then the fair
market  value shall be the  closing  selling  price on the  exchange on the last
preceding date for which such quotation exists.

                  (b) If the  Stock is not at the time  listed  or  admitted  to
trading on any  national  stock  exchange  but is traded on the Nasdaq  National
Market,  the fair market value shall be the closing  selling  price per share on
the date in question,  as such price is reported by the National  Association of
Securities  Dealers through the Nasdaq National Market or any successor  system.
If there is no  reported  closing  selling  price  for the  Stock on the date in
question,  then the closing  selling price on the last  preceding date for which
such quotation exists shall be determinative of fair market value.

         2.3 Corporate  Transaction.  In the event of stockholder  approval of a
Corporate Transaction,  all unvested Options shall automatically  accelerate and
immediately  vest so that each  outstanding  Option shall, one week prior to the
specified effective date for the Corporate Transaction, become fully exercisable
for  all of  the  Optioned  Shares.  Upon  the  consummation  of  the  Corporate
Transaction,  all  Options  shall,  to  the  extent  not  previously  exercised,
terminate and cease to be outstanding.

         2.4  Change  in  Control.  In the  event of a Change  in  Control,  all
unvested  Options shall  automatically  accelerate and immediately  vest so that
each outstanding  Option shall,  immediately prior to the effective date of such
Change in Control,  become fully  exercisable  for all of the  Optioned  Shares.
Thereafter,  each Option shall remain  exercisable  until the Expiration Date of
such Option.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                  Miscellaneous

         3.1      Amendment of the Plan and Awards.

                  (a) Board  Authority.  The Board has  complete  and  exclusive
power and  authority to amend or modify the Plan (or any  component  thereof) in
any or all respects whatsoever. However, no such amendment or modification shall
adversely  affect rights and obligations with respect to the Optionholder at the
time  outstanding  under the Plan,  unless  the  Optionholder  consents  to such
amendment.  In  addition,  the  Board  may  not,  without  the  approval  of the
Corporation's  stockholders,  amend  the  Plan to (i)  materially  increase  the
maximum  number  of shares  issuable  under the  Plan,  except  for  permissible
adjustments  under  Section  3.1,  (ii)  extend  the  term  of the  Plan,  (iii)
materially modify the eligibility  requirements for Plan participation,  or (iv)
materially increase the benefits accruing to Plan participants.
                                       B-4
<PAGE>
                  (b) Options  Issued  Prior to  Stockholder  Approval.  Options
which  incorporate  Plan  amendments  may  be  granted  prior  to  any  required
stockholder  approval of such amendments as long as any shares of Stock actually
issued  under  the Plan are  held in  escrow  until  the  requisite  stockholder
approval is obtained.  If such  stockholder  approval is not obtained  within 12
months  of the  meeting  of the Board  approving  the  amendments,  then (i) any
Options  incorporating  Plan amendments  which were not approved shall terminate
and cease to be exercisable and (ii) the  Corporation  shall promptly refund the
purchase price paid for any Optioned  Shares  actually issued under the Plan and
held in escrow,  together  with  interest for the period the shares were held in
escrow.

                  (c) Rule  16b-3  Plan.  With  respect  to  persons  subject to
Section 16 of the 1934 Act,  the Plan is intended to comply with all  applicable
conditions  of Rule 16b-3 (and all  subsequent  revisions  thereof)  promulgated
under the 1934  Act.  The Board may amend the Plan from time to time as it deems
necessary  in order to meet the  requirements  of any  amendments  to Rule 16b-3
without the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation.

         3.2      Tax Withholding.

                  (a) General.  The  Corporation's  obligation  to deliver Stock
upon the exercise of Options under the Plan shall be subject to the satisfaction
of all applicable federal, state and local income tax withholding requirements.

                  (b)  Shares  to Pay for  Withholding.  The Board  may,  in its
discretion and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.2(b) and such
supplemental  rules  as it may  from  time to  time  adopt,  provide  any or all
Optionholders  with the right to use shares of Stock in  satisfaction  of all or
part of the  federal,  state and local income tax  liabilities  incurred by such
Optionholders in connection with the exercise of their Options  ("Taxes").  Such
right  may be  provided  to any  such  Optionholder  in  either  or  both of the
following formats:

                           (i) Stock Withholding.  The Optionholder of an Option
may be provided  with the election to have the  Corporation  withhold,  from the
Stock  otherwise  issuable upon the exercise of such Option,  a portion of those
shares of Stock with an aggregate fair market value equal to the percentage (not
to exceed 100 percent) of the applicable Taxes designated by the Optionholder.

                           (ii)  Stock   Delivery.   The  Board   may,   in  its
discretion,  provide  the  Optionholder  with the  election  to  deliver  to the
Corporation,  at the time the Option is  exercised,  one or more shares of Stock
previously  acquired by such individual  (other than pursuant to the transaction
triggering  the  Taxes)  with  an  aggregate  fair  market  value  equal  to the
percentage  (not to exceed 100 percent) of the Taxes incurred in connection with
such Option exercise designated by the Optionholder.

         3.3 Use of Proceeds. Any cash proceeds received by the Corporation from
the sale of Stock  pursuant to Options  granted under the Plan shall be used for
general corporate purposes.

         3.4 Regulatory Approvals.  The implementation of the Plan, the granting
of any Option and the  issuance of Stock upon the  exercise or  surrender of the
Options made hereunder shall be subject to the Corporation's  procurement of all
approvals and permits  required by regulatory  authorities  having  jurisdiction
over the Plan,  the Options  granted under it, and the Stock issued  pursuant to
it.

         3.5 Securities  Registration.  No shares of Stock or other assets shall
be issued or  delivered  under this Plan  unless and until there shall have been
compliance  with all  applicable  requirements  of federal and state  securities
laws,  including  the  filing  and  effectiveness  of the Form S-8  registration
statement for the shares of Stock  issuable  under the Plan,  and all applicable
listing requirements of any securities exchange on which stock of the same class
is then listed.

         3.6  Corporation  Rights.  The grants of Options shall in no way affect
the right of the  Corporation  to adjust,  reclassify,  reorganize  or otherwise
change its capital or business  structure  or to merge,  consolidate,  dissolve,
liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.
                                       B-5
<PAGE>
         3.7 Privilege of Stock Ownership. An Optionholder shall not have any of
the  rights  of a  stockholder  with  respect  to  Optioned  Shares  until  such
individual  shall have  exercised  the Option and paid the Option  Price for the
Optioned Shares.

         3.8  Assignment.  The right to acquire  Stock or other assets under the
Plan  may  not  be  assigned,   encumbered  or  otherwise   transferred  by  any
Optionholder except as specifically  provided herein. The provisions of the Plan
shall inure to the  benefit of, and be binding  upon,  the  Corporation  and its
successors or assigns, and the Optionholders, the legal representatives of their
respective  estates,  their  respective  heirs or legatees  and their  permitted
assignees.

         3.9 Choice of Law. The  provisions of the Plan relating to the exercise
of Options and the vesting of shares  shall be governed by the laws of the State
of Arizona,  as such laws are applied to contracts entered into and performed in
such State.

         3.10 Plan Not Exclusive.  This Plan is not intended to be the exclusive
means by which the  Corporation  may issue  options or  warrants  to acquire its
shares of Stock.  To the extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,  any such other
options, warrants, or stock awards may be issued by the Corporation,  other than
pursuant to this Plan, without stockholder approval.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   Definitions

         The  following  capitalized  terms  used in this  Plan  shall  have the
meaning described below:

         "Annual  Grant  Date" shall mean the date of the  Corporation's  annual
stockholder meeting.

         "Automatic  Option Grant" shall mean those automatic option grants made
on the Annual Grant Date, on the Initial Grant Date, and on the Effective Date.

         "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

         "Change  in  Control"  shall  mean (a) a  person  or  related  group of
persons,  other than the  Corporation  or a person that  directly or  indirectly
controls,  is  controlled  by, or under  common  control  with the  Corporation,
acquires  ownership of 40 percent of the Corporation's  outstanding common stock
pursuant  to a tender or  exchange  offer  which the Board  recommends  that the
Corporation's  stockholders not accept or (b) a change in the composition of the
Board of Directors such that those  individuals who were elected to the Board at
the last  stockholders'  meeting at which there was not a contested election for
Board  membership  subsequently  ceased to  comprise a majority  of the Board by
reason of a contested election.

         "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

         "Corporation"   shall  mean  Three-Five   Systems,   Inc.,  a  Delaware
corporation.

         "Corporate  Transaction"  shall mean (a) a merger or  consolidation  in
which the Corporation is not the surviving entity,  except for a transaction the
principal  purposes of which is to change the state in which the  Corporation is
incorporated;  (b)  the  sale,  transfer  of or  other  disposition  of  all  or
substantially  all of the assets of the Corporation and complete  liquidation or
dissolution  of  the  Corporation,  or (c)  any  reverse  merger  in  which  the
Corporation is the surviving entity but in which the securities  possessing more
than  50  percent  of the  total  combined  voting  power  of the  Corporation's
outstanding  securities are  transferred  to a person or persons  different from
those who held such securities immediately prior to such merger.

         "Effective Date" shall mean April 12, 1994.
                                       B-6
<PAGE>
         "Eligible  Persons" shall mean non-employee Board members as limited by
Section 1.2 hereof.

         "Exercise  Date"  shall  be the  date on which  written  notice  of the
exercise of an Option is delivered to the Corporation in accordance with Section
2.1(d) hereof.

         "Expiration Date" shall be the 10-year anniversary of the date on which
an Automatic Option Grant was made.

         "Initial  Grant  Date"  shall mean the date that the  Optionholder  was
first appointed or elected to the Board.

         "Optionholder"  shall mean an Eligible Person to whom Options have been
granted.

         "Optioned  Shares" shall be those shares of Stock which can be acquired
by an Eligible Person.

         "Option  Price"  shall mean 100  percent of the fair  market  value per
share of the  Stock on the  date  any  Option  was  granted,  as  determined  in
accordance with the valuation provisions of Section 2.2 hereof.

         "Option" shall mean options to acquire Stock granted under the Plan.

         "Plan" shall mean this stock option plan for the Corporation.

         "Stock" shall mean shares of the Corporation's  common stock, par value
$.01 per share,  which may be unissued or treasury shares as the Board from time
to time determines.

         EXECUTED this 24th day of October, 1996.

                                        THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware
                                        corporation



                                        By:      /s/ David R. Buchanan
                                                 -------------------------------
                                        Name:    David R. Buchanan
                                                 -------------------------------
                                        Its:     President and Chairman
                                                 -------------------------------

Attested by:



/s/ Jeffrey D. Buchanan
- -------------------------------
Secretary
                                       B-7
<PAGE>
                            THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
                       1997 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

           THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS


     The  undersigned  stockholder  of  THREE-FIVE  SYSTEMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual
Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement of the Company, each dated March 20,
1997, and hereby appoints David R. Buchanan and Elizabeth A. Sharp,  and each of
them, proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power to each of substitution, on
behalf and in the name of the  undersigned,  to represent the undersigned at the
1997 Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  of the  Company,  to be held on Thursday,
April  24,  1997,  at  9:00  a.m.,  local  time,  at  the  Company's   corporate
headquarters at 1600 North Desert Drive, Tempe,  Arizona, and at any adjournment
or adjournments  thereof,  and to vote all shares of the Company's  Common Stock
which the  undersigned  would be entitled  to vote if then and there  personally
present, on the matters set forth on the reverse side.

     This  Proxy  will be voted as  directed  or, if no  contrary  direction  is
indicated,  will be voted FOR the  election of  directors;  FOR  approval of the
proposal to amend,  restate, and reapprove the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan;
FOR approval of the proposal to amend and restate the Company's  1994  Automatic
Stock Option Plan; FOR the  ratification  of the  appointment of Arthur Andersen
LLP as the  independent  auditors  of the  Company;  and as  said  proxies  deem
advisable on such other matters as may come before the meeting.

     A majority of such proxies or substitutes as shall be present and shall act
at said meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof (or if only one shall
be present and act, then that one) shall have and may exercise all of the powers
of said proxies hereunder.

(Continued, and to be signed and dated, on the reverse side.)

                                   THREE-FIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
                                   P.O. BOX 11227
                                   NEW YORK, N.Y. 10203-0227
<TABLE>
<S>                             <C>                     <C>                                      <C>
1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTORS:     FOR all nominees[ ]     WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to vote[ ]            *EXCEPTIONS[ ]
                                listed below.           for all nominees listed below.
</TABLE>

Nominees: David R. Buchanan, Burton E. McGillivray,  David C. Malmberg,  Kenneth
M. Julien, Gary R. Long

(INSTRUCTIONS:  To withhold authority to vote for any individual  nominee,  mark
the "Exceptions" box and write that nominee's name in the space provided below.)

*Exceptions_____________________________________________________________________

2.   Proposal to amend,  restate,  and  reapprove in its entirety the  Company's
     1993 Stock Option Plan,  including  changes made (i) to conform the Plan to
     recent  amendments  to rules  adopted  under  Section 16 of the  Securities
     Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended,  including  changes  that  permit  all
     non-employee  directors to receive grants of options and awards and (ii) to
     comply with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).

     FOR[ ]    AGAINST[ ]  ABSTAIN[ ]

3.   Proposal to amend and restate the  Company's  1994  Automatic  Stock Option
     Plan (i) to clarify the  restriction  on  receiving  the initial  automatic
     grant of options  and (ii) to revise  the  vesting  period for the  initial
     options granted.

     FOR[ ]    AGAINST[ ]  ABSTAIN[ ]

4.   Proposal to ratify the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as
     the independent auditors of the Company.

     FOR[ ]    AGAINST[ ]  ABSTAIN[ ]

And upon  such  matters  which may  properly  come  before  the  meeting  or any
adjournment or adjournments thereof.
                                        Change of Address and [ ]
                                        or Comments Mark Here

                                        (This Proxy  should be dated,  signed by
                                        the stockholder(s) exactly as his or her
                                        name   appears   hereon,   and  returned
                                        promptly  in  the   enclosed   envelope.
                                        Persons  signing  a  fiduciary  capacity
                                        should so  indicate.  If shares are held
                                        by  joint   tenants   or  as   community
                                        property,   both   stockholders   should
                                        sign.)

                                        Dated:____________________________, 1997


                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                       Signature


                                        ----------------------------------------
                                                       Signature

   Sign, Date and Return the Proxy Card Promptly Using the Enclosed Envelope.
              Votes must be indicated (x) in Black or Blue ink. |X|


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