VANGUARD EXPLORER FUND INC
497, 1996-02-15
Previous: EXCHANGE FUND OF BOSTON INC, N-30D, 1996-02-15
Next: FAMILY DOLLAR STORES INC, SC 13G/A, 1996-02-15



<PAGE>   1

                                  FUND PROFILE
                                      FOR

                                    VANGUARD
                                 EXPLORER FUND

                               February 16, 1996



                          [THE VANGUARD GROUP(R) LOGO]
<PAGE>   2
1    OBJECTIVE
Vanguard Explorer Fund seeks to provide long-term capital growth by investing
mainly in the stocks of small companies. The Fund may not meet this objective.

2    INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The Fund invests in stocks of small companies (that is, those with an average
market value of between $100 million and $500 million). These companies tend to
be unseasoned but are considered to have favorable prospects for growth. In
addition to investing in common stocks, the Fund may also invest, to a limited
degree, in short-term fixed-income securities, futures contracts, and options.

3    RISKS
Investors in the Fund are exposed to . . .
- - A HIGH degree of stock market risk (the possibility that stock prices in
  general will decline over short or extended periods).

Historical returns for the U.S. stock market (as measured by the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index) show some of this market volatility.
From 1926 to 1995, the S&P 500 Index provided an annualized total return of
+10.5%, but provided a negative return--averaging -12.3%--in 20 of these 70
years. Annual returns for the period ranged from a low of -43.3% to a high of
+53.9%.

Because it emphasizes the stocks of smaller companies, the Fund is likely to
perform differently than broader market benchmarks like the S&P 500 Index.

4    APPROPRIATENESS
This Fund may be suitable for investors who . . .

- - Are seeking long-term capital growth.

- - Are willing to assume above-average investment risk.

- - Want an aggressive growth fund as part of a balanced investment program.

- - Plan to invest for at least five years.

The Fund is not suitable for investors who . . .

- - Are seeking current income.

- - Cannot tolerate fluctuating share prices.
<PAGE>   3
5    FEES AND EXPENSES
Vanguard Explorer Fund--like all Vanguard Funds--is offered on a pure no-load
basis (that is, the Fund has no 12b-1 fees or charges to buy or sell shares).

The Fund's operating expenses are deducted from its total assets before daily
share prices and income distributions are calculated. The Fund's expense ratio
for fiscal year 1995 was 0.68% of assets.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
    ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES                 
    -----------------------------------------------
    <S>                                       <C>
    Investment Advisory Fees  . . . . . . .   0.28%
    Distribution Costs  . . . . . . . . . .   0.02
    Other Expenses  . . . . . . . . . . . .   0.38
                                              ----
    Total Operating Expenses  . . . . . . .   0.68%
                                              ==== 
</TABLE>

The following example illustrates the expenses that you would incur on a $1,000
investment over various periods, assuming (1) a 5% annual rate of return and
(2) redemption at the end of each period.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   1 Year       3 Years       5 Years      10 Years
   ------------------------------------------------
     <S>          <C>           <C>           <C>
     $7           $22           $38           $85
</TABLE>

This example should not be considered a representation of past or future
expenses or performance. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those
shown.
<PAGE>   4
6    PAST PERFORMANCE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                    PERFORMANCE
           ANNUAL RETURNS (%) 1986-1995

         VANGUARD EXPLORER        RUSSELL 2000
               FUND                   FUND*
<S>           <C>                   <C>
'86            -8.4                   5.7
'87            -5.9                  -6.8
'88            25.8                  24.9
'89             6.6                  16.7
'90           -10.8                 -19.5
'91            55.9                  46.1
'92            13.0                  18.4
'93            13.8                  18.4
'94             0.3                   1.8
'95            28.8                  29.4
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                          PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
                   (PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996)

                       AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
                    EXPLORER FUND      RUSSELL 2000*
   <S>                 <C>                <C>
   1 Year              +26.60%            +28.44%

   5 Years             +20.95%            +20.99%

   10 Years            +10.48%            +11.32%
</TABLE>

Note: In evaluating past performance, it is important to consider that returns
from stocks were close to their highest levels in history during the past ten
years. Past performance is not indicative of future performance.

Performance figures include the reinvestment of all dividends and any capital
gains distributions. All returns are net of expenses. The performance data
quoted represent past performance. The investment return and principal value of
an investment will fluctuate so that investors' shares, when redeemed, may be
worth more or less than their original cost.




*The Russell 2000 Index is a diversified group of some 2,000 securities used to
measure the performance of small-company stocks. An index is unmanaged; you
cannot invest in an index.

"Standard & Poor's(R)" and "S&P 500(R)" are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc.

<PAGE>   5
7    INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Fund employs a "multi-manager" approach. Both investment
advisers--Wellington Management Company and Granahan Investment Management,
Inc.--select stocks and maintain portfolios independently of each other. As of
December 31, 1995, Wellington managed 49% of the Fund's assets, Granahan the
remaining 51%.

8    PURCHASES
You may purchase shares by mail, wire, or exchange from another Vanguard Fund.
The minimum initial investment is $3,000 ($1,000 for IRAs and custodial
accounts).

9    REDEMPTIONS
You may redeem shares by sending a letter to or calling Vanguard. The Fund's
share price is expected to fluctuate and, at redemption, may be higher or lower
than at the time of initial purchase, resulting in a gain or loss.

10   DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund expects to pay dividend and capital gains distributions annually in
December. These distributions can be automatically reinvested or received in
cash.

11   OTHER SERVICES
- - Vanguard Fund Express(R)--electronic transfers between your bank account and
  the Fund.

- - Vanguard Tele-Account(R)--around-the-clock access to Vanguard Fund
  information, account balances, and some transactions by calling 1-800-
  662-6273 (ON-BOARD).

- - Investor Information--toll-free access to Vanguard Associates by calling
  1-800-662-7447 (SHIP).
<PAGE>   6
                                  [SHIP LOGO]

                         This Fund Profile contains key
                information about the Fund. More details appear
                     in the Fund's accompanying prospectus.

 0296-5M           (C) 1996 Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor     FP24


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission