THORATEC LABORATORIES CORP
10-Q, 1996-05-13
SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS
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<PAGE>   1
                    U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
                                    FORM 10-Q


(Mark one)

/X/   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 30, 1996 or

/ /   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
      Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from          to
                                                         ----------  ----------

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-8145



                        THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION
        (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in Its Charter)


<TABLE>
<S>                                                                         <C>       
                           California                                                     94-2340464
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)              (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

            2023 Eighth Street, Berkeley, California                                         94710
            (Address of Principal Executive Offices)                                      (Zip Code)
</TABLE>


Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (510) 841-1213



         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No 
                                             --- ---

         As of May 6, 1996 registrant had 46,759,255 shares of common stock
outstanding.
<PAGE>   2
                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION


ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             March 30,                 December 30,
                                                                               1996                        1995
                                                                           ------------                ------------
                                                                            (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                        <C>                         <C>
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents                                                  $  1,959,364                $  1,645,523
Receivables                                                                     552,672                     581,298
Inventories (Note 3)                                                          1,347,126                   1,374,164
Prepaid expenses and other                                                      174,413                     249,048
                                                                           ------------                ------------
Total current assets                                                          4,033,575                   3,850,033
Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, at cost                                 2,163,454                   2,119,085
Accumulated depreciation and amortization                                    (1,752,709)                 (1,725,726)
                                                                           ------------                ------------
Equipment and leasehold improvements - net                                      410,745                     393,359
Other Assets                                                                    163,448                     136,645
                                                                           ------------                ------------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                               $  4,607,768                $  4,380,037
                                                                           ============                ============

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable                                                           $    484,070                $    598,100
Accrued compensation                                                            197,808                     101,006
Other                                                                           384,997                     343,260
                                                                           ------------                ------------
Total current liabilites                                                      1,066,875                   1,042,366
Long-Term Debt (Note 4)                                                                                   1,675,000
Commitments 
Shareholders' Equity:
Common shares, 100,000,000 authorized;
   46,726,055 and 44,799,409 issued                                          45,855,762                  42,746,421
Additional paid-in capital                                                    2,348,689                   2,333,689
Accumulated deficit                                                         (44,660,831)                (43,416,454)
Cumulative translation adjustment                                                (2,727)                       (985)
                                                                           ------------                ------------
Total shareholders' equity                                                    3,540,893                   1,662,671
                                                                           ------------                ------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                 $  4,607,768                $  4,380,037
                                                                           ============                ============
</TABLE>

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                      -2-
<PAGE>   3
                THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                        --------------------------------------
                                                         March 30,                   April 1,
                                                           1996                        1995
                                                        -----------                 ----------
<S>                                                     <C>                         <C>
Revenue:
 Product sales - net                                    $ 1,301,649                 $  939,101
 Interest and Other income                                   38,621                      9,770
                                                        -----------                 ----------

 Total revenue                                            1,340,270                    948,871
                                                        -----------                 ----------

Costs and expenses:
 Cost of products sold                                      821,899                    442,464
 Research and development                                   605,587                    335,614
 Selling, general and administrative                        733,055                    313,936
 Debt conversion expense (Note 4)                           378,295
 Interest expense                                            45,811                     45,884
                                                        -----------                 ----------

 Total costs and expenses                                 2,584,647                  1,137,898
                                                        -----------                 ----------

Net Loss                                                $(1,244,377)                $ (189,027)
                                                        ===========                 ==========

Net loss per common share                               $      (.03)                $      .00
                                                        ===========                 ==========

Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding                                       45,379,168                 42,740,242
</TABLE>

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                      - 3 -
<PAGE>   4
                THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                                                 --------------------------------------
                                                                                   March 30,                  April 1,
                                                                                     1996                       1995
                                                                                 ------------               -----------
<S>                                                                              <C>                        <C>
  Cash flows from operating activities:
      Net loss                                                                   $(1,244,377)               $ (189,027)
      Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
      operating activities:
          Debt conversion expense                                                    378,295
          Common stock options granted for services                                   15,000
          Depreciation and amortization                                               30,109                    25,945
          Loss on disposal of equipment                                                                            161
          Changes in assets and liabilities:
              Receivables, prepaid expenses and other                                103,261                  (163,857)
              Inventories                                                             27,038                    39,700
              Other assets                                                           (29,929)                  (98,000)
              Accounts payable and other liabilities                                  22,767                   340,452
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

              Net cash used in operating activities                                 (697,836)                  (44,626)
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

  Cash flows from investing activities:
      Proceeds from sale of long-term assets                                                                       500
      Capital expenditures                                                           (44,369)                  (32,346)
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

              Net cash used in investing activities                                  (44,369)                  (31,846)
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

  Cash flows from financing activities:
      Common stock issued upon exercise of warrants                                  961,739
      Common stock issued upon exercise of options                                    94,307                     7,804
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

              Net cash provided in financing activities                            1,056,046                     7,804
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

  Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                               313,841                   (68,668)

  Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                 1,645,523                 1,026,229
                                                                                 -----------                ----------

  Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                     $ 1,959,364                $  957,561
                                                                                 ===========                ==========
  Noncash Financing Transactions:
          Conversion of long-term debt into common stock                         $ 1,675,000
                                                                                 ===========                ==========
  Other Cash Flow Information:
          Interest paid                                                          $    45,811                $   45,884
                                                                                 ===========                ==========
</TABLE>

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                      - 4 -
<PAGE>   5
                THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)



1.       BASIS OF PRESENTATION

         The interim consolidated financial statements presented have been
         prepared by Thoratec Laboratories Corporation (the Company) without
         audit and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments
         necessary (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) to present
         fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at
         March 30, 1996 and for all periods presented. The results of operations
         for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a
         full year.

         The consolidated balance sheet presented as of December 30, 1995, has
         been derived from the consolidated financial statements that have been
         audited by the Company's independent public accountants. The
         consolidated financial statements and notes are presented as permitted
         by the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not contain certain
         information included in the annual consolidated financial statements
         and notes of the Company. It is suggested that the accompanying
         condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with
         the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
         contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
         year ended December 30, 1995, filed with the Securities and Exchange
         Commission.

         The preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements in
         conformity with generally accepted accounting principles necessarily
         requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
         reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
         assets and liabilities at the consolidated balance sheet dates and the
         reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods presented.
         Actual results may differ from such estimates.


2.       GOING CONCERN ACCOUNTING BASIS

         The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been
         prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the realization of
         assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal
         course of business. The Company incurred a net loss of $1,244,377 and
         used cash in operating activities of $697,836 for the three months
         ended March 30, 1996 and, as of March 30, 1996, had an accumulated
         deficit of $44,660,831. The Company expects that it will continue to
         incur substantial expenses relating to its research and development
         efforts and sales and marketing and that, as a result, it will incur
         losses for at least the next year. The Company's working capital plus
         limited revenue from product sales will not be sufficient to meet the
         Company's cash needs through 1996 as presently structured. Management
         recognizes that the Company must generate additional resources or
         consider modifications to its research and development efforts or other
         reductions in operating costs to enable it to continue operations with

                                      - 5 -
<PAGE>   6
         available resources. These factors, among others, raise substantial
         doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The
         condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any
         adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of
         recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities
         that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a
         going concern. Management's plans include several alternatives for
         securing additional funds, including public and private placement of
         equity which would generate sufficient resources to assure continuation
         of the Company's operations and research efforts. However, no
         assurances can be given that the Company will be successful in raising
         additional capital. Further, there can be no assurance, assuming the
         Company successfully raises additional funds, that the Company will
         achieve profitability or positive cash flow. If the Company is unable
         to obtain adequate additional financing, management will be required to
         sharply curtail the Company's research and development efforts and to
         curtail certain other of its operations.


3.       INVENTORIES

         Inventories consist of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   March 30,        December 30,
                                                     1996              1995
                                                   ---------        ------------
                  <S>                              <C>              <C>
                  Finished goods                   $  459,891        $  397,462
                  Work in process                     651,611           540,673
                  Raw materials                       235,624           436,029
                                                   ----------        ----------
                  Total                            $1,347,126        $1,374,164
                                                   ==========        ==========
</TABLE>


4.       LONG-TERM DEBT

         In the last quarter of 1994, the Company placed $1.675 million of
         convertible secured debt with private lenders. The notes were
         convertible into common stock at rates ranging from $1.64 to $2.125 per
         share, bore interest at 11% and were due in three years. The debt was
         secured by the royalties payable pursuant to the Licensing Agreement
         with COBE Laboratories, Inc., all accounts receivable, equipment and
         inventory. Five-year warrants to purchase 630,604 shares of Thoratec
         common stock at $2.125 per share were also issued with the convertible
         notes.

         In the first quarter of 1996, all $1.675 million of these notes were
         converted into 1,027,610 shares of common stock, according to the terms
         of the original transaction. In connection with this conversion, the
         Company reduced the exercise price of the related five-year warrants to
         $1.50 per share for a thirty day period. All warrants issued in
         connection with the above noted convertible secured debt (representing
         641,159 shares as adjusted for antidilutive provisions) were exercised
         for a total of approximately $960,000. Since all warrants were
         exchanged and the exercise price reduced, $378,000 of noncash debt
         conversion expense was recorded.

5.       EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

         In January 1996, the Company entered into a four-year employment
         agreement with a key executive officer. This employment agreement
         provides for, among other provisions, a minimum base salary, annual 
         bonus based on performance, severance package and the issuance of 
         1,000,000 non-qualified stock options. See Note 6.


                                      - 6 -
<PAGE>   7
6.       OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

         In the first quarter of 1996, the Directors adopted the 1996 Stock
         Option Plan ("1996 SOP") and the 1996 Nonemployee Directors Stock
         Option Plan ("Directors Option Plan"). The 1996 SOP consists of two
         parts. Part One permits the Company to grant options to purchase up to
         1,500,000 shares of common stock. During the first quarter of 1996, 
         115,000 options were granted at fair market value under this plan. 
         Part One of the 1996  SOP is subject to Shareholder approval. Part Two
         relates to the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and permits the Company
         to grant  non-qualified options to the CEO to purchase up to 1,000,000
         shares of common stock. During the first quarter of 1996, 1,000,000
         options were granted at fair market value under this Plan. Part Two of
         the 1996  SOP required Director  approval only. The Directors Option
         Plan permits the Company to grant  options to purchase up to 450,000
         shares of common stock. The Company  currently has five non-employee
         directors who are eligible to  participate in the Directors Option
         Plan and no options have been  granted as of March 30, 1996. The
         Directors Option Plan is subject to Shareholder approval.

                                      - 7 -
<PAGE>   8
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 
        RESULTS OF OPERATION


Liquidity and Capital Resources

At the end of the first quarter of 1996 the Company had working capital of
$2,967,000 compared with $2,808,000 at the end of 1995. The increase in working
capital was primarily due to proceeds received upon exercise of warrants to
purchase common stock (see Note 4) partially offset by the loss from operations.
Concurrent with the warrant exercise, all $1.675 million of secured notes
payable were converted into common stock. Receivables and inventories were
essentially unchanged from the 1995 year end. Prepaid expenses and other and
accounts payable decreased due principally to scheduled receipts of prepaid
inventory items and reduction in related payables. In the first quarter of 1996,
the Company financed its operations with its own cash reserves and with proceeds
received from the exercise of common stock warrants. The Company believes it
will need additional financing in 1996 to execute its business plan and is
exploring several alternatives for securing theses funds, including public and
private placement of equity. There can be no assurance that such funds will be
available.

Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements states in part that
there are conditions which raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability
to continue as a going concern. The Company needs substantial additional funds
to continue operations. The Company's continuation as a going concern is
dependent on its ability to execute its plan to secure additional financing,
improve the profitability of product lines, develop new sources of revenue
including new products, and ultimately attain successful operations.

The Company has incurred operating losses in each year since the 1981 fiscal
year and has sustained its operations from cash from product sales and various
private placements of equity and debt securities. The Company expects that its
operating expenses will increase in future periods as the Company expends
increased amounts on product manufacturing and marketing and on preclinical and
clinical testing of its graft products and continued development of the TLC-II
portable driver for the VAD System and an implantable version of the VAD. There
can be no assurance that the Company will be profitable in the future.


Results of Operations

In December 1995, the Company received FDA approval for its VAD System as a
bridge to heart transplant. Sales of the Thoratec(R) VAD System in the first
quarter of 1996 were 39% higher than product sales in the first quarter of 1995
primarily as a result of the FDA approval and the establishment of a domestic
sales organization in late 1995 and early 1996. Domestic sales increased 96% in
the first quarter of 1996 over the first quarter of 1995. Interest and other
income increased in 1996 due to higher cash balances and a government project
grant supporting the development of the skeletal muscle powered VAD System. Cost
of sales increased 86% in 1996 as a result of the higher sales volume in 1996
and approximately $100,000 incurred to upgrade existing investigational center
equipment. Research and development expenses for the first quarter increased 80%
in 1996 compared to 1995 due to increased costs associated with the development
of the Company's portable VAD driver, the TLC-II, and its graft

                                      - 8 -
<PAGE>   9
products. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 134% in 1996
over 1995, principally as a result of establishing the domestic sales and
marketing organization, higher recruiting costs for both marketing and
administrative personnel, and general support needed for expected growth. In 
order to induce early conversion of the 641,159 warrants, the Company
temporarily reduced the exercise price from $2.09 (as adjusted for antidilutive
provisions) to $1.50 and recorded a $378,000 noncash debt conversion expense in
the first quarter of 1996.

The Company expects profitability will continue to be adversely impacted by
various fixed costs until all its current products have received pre-market
approval in the United States and approval for sale in its major international
markets. The Thoratec(R) VAD System continues to be sold under an IDE for
recovery of the natural heart. The Company does not expect that inflation will
have a material impact on its operations.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements in this report regarding the Company's belief and expectation for
needed future financing, exploration of financing alternatives, future expense
levels and adverse impact on profitability are forward looking statements.
Actual results could differ materially due to a variety of factors, including
product development schedules, the timing of regulatory approvals for the
Company's products and those of competitors, product announcements and
introductions by competitors.

                                      - 9 -
<PAGE>   10
                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         (a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K

             See Exhibit Index on the page immediately preceding exhibits.

         (b) Reports on Form 8-K

             No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter.

                                     - 10 -
<PAGE>   11
                                   SIGNATURES


In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.




                                       THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION



Date:   May 10, 1996                           /s/ D. Keith Grossman
     -----------------               ------------------------------------------
                                     D. Keith Grossman, Chief Executive Officer



Date:   May 10, 1996                            /s/ Cheryl D. Hess
     -----------------               ------------------------------------------
                                       Cheryl D. Hess, Chief Financial Officer

                                     - 11 -
<PAGE>   12
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit Number                                          Document
- --------------                                          --------
<S>                                 <C>
    11                              Statement Re:  Computation of Per-Share Earnings

    27                              Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>

                                     - 12 -

<PAGE>   1
                                   Exhibit 11

                 STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER-SHARE EARNINGS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Three Months Ended
                                              ---------------------------------
                                               March 30,              April 1,
                                                 1996                   1995
                                              -----------           -----------
<S>                                           <C>                   <C>
Number of common shares
outstanding for entire period                  44,799,409            42,730,831

Weighted average number
of shares issued upon conversion of
convertible notes and exercise of
warrants                                          550,144

Weighted average number of
shares issued upon exercise of
options                                            29,615                 9,411
                                              -----------           -----------


Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding                      45,379,168            42,740,242
                                              ===========           ===========

Net loss                                      $(1,244,377)          $  (189,027)
                                              ===========           ===========

Net loss per common share                     $      (.03)          $       .00
                                              ===========           ===========
</TABLE>

                                     - 13 -



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1
<CURRENCY> U.S. DOLLARS
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-28-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-30-1996
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                      1
<CASH>                                       1,959,364
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  552,672
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                  1,347,126
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             4,033,575
<PP&E>                                       2,163,454
<DEPRECIATION>                               1,752,709
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               4,607,768
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                        1,066,875
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                    45,855,762
<OTHER-SE>                                (42,314,869)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 4,607,768
<SALES>                                      1,301,649
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             1,340,270
<CGS>                                          821,899
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  821,899
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                             1,716,937
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              45,811
<INCOME-PRETAX>                            (1,244,377)
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                        (1,244,377)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                               (1,244,377)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    (.03)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    (.03)
        

</TABLE>


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