<PAGE>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File
For the year ended December 31, 1996 No. 0-10404
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in
its charter)
Massachusetts 04-2720480
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
One International Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number including area code (617)330-8600
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Units of Limited Partnership Interest
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that Registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No /_/
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-B is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to
this Form 10-KSB. / /
Registrant's revenues for its most recent fiscal year were $333,000.
Cover Page 1 of 2
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Cover Page 2 of 2
No market for the Limited Partnership Units exists and therefore, a market value
for such Units cannot be determined.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes /_/ No /X/
<PAGE>
PART I
Item 1. Description of Business.
Winthrop Partners 81 Limited Partnership (the "Partnership") was
organized under the Uniform Limited Partnership Act of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on February 9, 1981, for the purpose of owning and leasing
commercial and industrial real properties. The Partnership was initially
capitalized with contributions of $1,000 from each of the two General Partners
and $5,000 from the Initial Limited Partner. On February 26, 1981, the
Partnership filed a Registration Statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") with respect to a public offering of
70,000 Units of limited partnership interest ("Units") at a purchase price of
$500 per Unit (an aggregate of $35,000,000). The Registration Statement was
declared effective on June 2, 1981. The offering terminated in June 1982, at
which time 25,099 Units, representing capital contributions from Limited
Partners of $12,549,500, had been subscribed for.
The Partnership's General Partners are One Winthrop Properties, Inc., a
Massachusetts limited partnership (the "Managing General Partner"), and
Linnaeus-Hampshire Realty Limited Partnership, a Massachusetts limited
partnership (the "Associate General Partner"). One Winthrop is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of First Winthrop Corporation ("First Winthrop"), a Delaware
corporation which is wholly owned by Winthrop Financial Associates, A Limited
Partnership ("WFA"), a Maryland limited partnership. See "Change in Control."
The Partnership's only business is owning and leasing improved real
estate.
The Partnership has invested all of the net proceeds of the Limited
Partners' capital contributions, other than approximately $165,000 originally
set aside as reserves, in ten real properties. The Partnership's reserves at
December 31, 1996 net of accounts payable, accrued expenses and distributions
payable to Partners is approximately $374,000 which is invested in money market
instruments. Eight properties have been sold: one in 1989; one in 1991; three in
1992; two in 1993; and one in 1995. The Partnership's future cash distributions
will include ongoing distributions from rental income and one-time distributions
of sale proceeds at such time or times as the Partnership's remaining properties
are sold. Rental income will be affected by
3
<PAGE>
the terms of any new leases, any tenant improvements and leasing costs
associated with renewing leases with existing tenants or signing leases with new
tenants, the loss of rent during any period when a property is not under lease
and the loss of rent after a property is sold. Due to the pending expiration of
the lease with GTE North Incorporated ("GTE"), the Partnership has suspended its
quarterly distributions from operations. See "Item 7 Financial Statements, Note
2." Distributions of sale proceeds will be made as a partial return of capital.
Pursuant to the Partnership's partnership agreement, the cash to be distributed
from sale proceeds will go 100% to limited partners until they have received
their $500 per unit original capital contribution. The general partners' 8%
share of sale proceeds would be paid subsequently. See Item 2, "Description of
Properties" for a description of the Partnership's remaining properties.
Dispositions
Seagate Technology ("Seagate"), formerly known as Magnetic Peripherals,
Oklahoma City, OK. On January 12, 1995, the Partnership sold the property to a
third party. The sale price was $3,100,000 (approximate book value) which is
significantly less than the original purchase price of $5,554,285. Net proceeds
from the sale were distributed with the 1995 first quarter distribution. The
Partnership's original investment in the property represents approximately 49.3%
of the initial offering proceeds.
Employees
The Partnership does not have any employees. Services are performed for
the Partnership by its Managing General Partner, and agents retained by the
Managing General Partner, including an affiliate of the General Partners,
Winthrop Management.
4
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Change in Control
Until December 22, 1994, the sole general partner of Linnaeus
Associates Limited Partnership ("Linnaeus"), which is the sole general partner
of WFA, and the sole general partner of the Associate General Partner was Arthur
J. Halleran, Jr.. On December 22, 1994, pursuant to an Investment Agreement
entered into among Nomura Asset Capital Corporation ("NACC"), Mr. Halleran and
certain other individuals who comprised the senior management of WFA, the
general partnership interest in Linnaeus was transferred to W.L. Realty, L.P.
("W.L. Realty"). W.L. Realty is a Delaware limited partnership, the general
partner of which was, until July 18, 1995, A.I. Realty Company, LLC
("Realtyco"), an entity owned by certain employees of NACC. On July 18, 1995
Londonderry Acquisition II Limited Partnership ("Londonderry II"), a Delaware
limited partnership, and affiliate of Apollo Real Estate Advisors, L.P.
("Apollo"), acquired, among other things, Realtyco's general partner interest in
W.L. Realty and a sixty four percent (64%) limited partnership interest in W.L.
Realty, and WFA acquired the general partner interest in the Associate General
Partner.
As a result of the foregoing acquisitions, Londonderry II is the sole
general partner of W.L. Realty which is the sole general partner of Linnaeus,
and which in turn is the sole general partner of WFA. As a result of the
foregoing, effective July 18, 1995, Londonderry II, an affiliate of Apollo,
became the controlling entity of the Managing General Partner and the Associate
General Partner. In connection with the transfer of control, the officers and
directors of One Winthrop Financial resigned and Londonderry II appointed new
officers and directors. See Item 9, "Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters
and Control Persons; Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
5
<PAGE>
Item 2. Description of Properties.
A description of the Partnership's remaining properties is as follows.
All of Registrant's remaining properties are owned in fee.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Cost Original
Tenant Date of of the Portfolio Building
Property/Location Purchase Property(1) Percentage(2) Size (sq.ft.)
- ----------------- -------- ----------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
GTE North Incorporated,
formerly General
Telephone of Ohio
Columbus, OH 10/14/82 $1,849,948 16.4 99,000
Frank's Nursery
and Crafts, Inc.
Columbus, OH 1/25/83 $ 889,776 7.0 16,500
</TABLE>
- --------------------
(1) Includes acquisition fees and expenses.
(2) Represents the percentage of original cash invested in the individual
property of the total cash invested in all properties.
The Partnership owns the fee interest in each of the two remaining
properties and acquired all of the properties solely with Partnership capital
and without any mortgage financing. Each of these properties is commercial in
nature and each is leased under a triple net lease to a single tenant. Each of
the tenants is a public company or a subsidiary of a public company. The lease
with GTE is scheduled to expire on April 30, 1997. Although continuing to pay
rent, GTE has vacated the premises and, it is expected that GTE will not renew
its lease. Accordingly, until such time as the property is re-let or sold, it
will be necessary for the Partnership to utilize its cash reserves to satisfy
the expenses of the property. During the first quarter of 1997, the Partnership
was notified that Frank's Nursery was exercising its option to renew the lease
term for the first five year renewal option. As a result, the lease with Frank's
Nursery is now scheduled to terminate, subject to further extension, on January
25, 2003. The annual lease payments during the renewal term are scheduled to be
$107,250, payable in monthly installments.
The tenants under each of the leases have exclusive control over the
day-to-day business operations conducted at the Properties as well as decisions
with respect to the initiation of any development or renovations at the
Properties. The Partnership has limited approval rights over any such renovation
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programs proposed by the tenants. Until such time as a lease expires, the
Partnership has no responsibility for any maintenance, repairs or improvements
associated with any of the Properties. In addition, the tenants at the
Properties are responsible for all insurance requirements and the payment of
real estate taxes directly to the taxing authorities during the term of the
lease. If a Property were to become vacant upon the expiration of its lease
(i.e., the GTE lease), the Partnership would be responsible for these costs. The
Partnership believes that the Properties are adequately insured.
Each tenant is subject to competition from other companies offering
similar products in the locations of the property leased by such tenant. The
Partnership has no control over the tenants' responses to competitive conditions
impacting the businesses operated by the tenants at each of the properties. In
addition, the Partnership will be subject to significant competition in
attracting tenants upon the expiration or termination of either of the leases
with its tenants.
Rents paid pursuant to the lease with GTE North Incorporated and
Frank's Nursery and Crafts account for approximately 71.63% and 28.37% of the
Partnership's total rental receipts for 1996. See Item 2, "Description of
Properties" for a description of the leases with respect to the Partnership's
two remaining properties.
The following table sets forth the tenant, business conducted by the
tenant, expiration date of the lease term, renewal options and the 1996 annual
base rent for the leases at the properties:
Tenant Business of Lease Renewal 1996 Annual
Property/Location Tenant Expiration Options Base Rent
- ----------------- ----------- ---------- ------- -----------
GTE North Incorporated,
formerly General
Telephone of Ohio Warehouse 4/30/97 -- $250,000(1)
Columbus, OH Distribution
Facility
Frank's Nursery
and Crafts, Inc. Retail Nursery 1/25/2003 2-5Yr. $ 99,000
Columbus, OH Nursery and
Crafts Store
- --------------------
(1) The annual base rent was $240,000 through April 1996; and $250,000
effective May 1996 through April 1997.
7
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Set forth below is a table showing the gross carrying value and
accumulated depreciation and federal tax basis of each of the Partnership's
properties as of December 31, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Gross
Carrying Accumulated Federal
Property Value(1) Depreciation(1) Rate Method Tax Basis
- -------- -------- ------------ ----- ------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
GTE North $1,849,949 $858,089 15-35 S/L $268,937
Columbus, OH
Frank's Nursery 409,397 - - - 434,918
and Crafts, Inc.
Columbus, OH
</TABLE>
- ------------
(1) As accounted for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
The Partnership is not a party, nor are any of its properties subject,
to any material pending legal proceedings.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders.
<PAGE>
PART II
Item 5. Market For Registrant's Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters.
There is no established public market for the Units. Trading in the
Units is sporadic and occurs solely through private transactions.
As of March 1, 1997, there were 1,323 holders of 25,109 outstanding
Units.
The Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of the
Partnership, dated as of June 2, 1981 requires that any Cash Available for
Distribution (as defined therein) be distributed quarterly to the Partners in
specified proportions and priorities. There are no restrictions on the
Partnership's present or future ability to make distributions of Cash Available
for Distribution. During the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, Registrant
has made the following cash distributions with respect to the Units to holders
thereof as of the dates set forth below in the amounts set forth opposite such
dates:
Distribution with Amount of Distribution
Respect to Quarter Ended Per Unit
---------------------------------------------
1996 1995
---- ----
March 31 3.23 3.44(1)
June 30 -- 3.75
September 30 -- 3.29
December 31 -- 2.99
(1) Does not include distribution of net sale proceeds of $114.80 per Unit.
9
<PAGE>
Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of
Operation.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Partnership's two remaining properties include a retail store and a
warehouse which are each leased to a single tenant pursuant to a triple net
lease. The lease with GTE North Incorporated (the "GTE Lease") expires in April
1997 (see below) and the recently extended lease with Frank's Nursery and
Crafts, Inc. (the "Frank's Lease") expires in January 2003, subject to
extension. GTE has vacated the property but continues to pay rent under the
terms of the lease. The Partnership has engaged a local broker to attempt to
procure a new tenant for this property. Upon expiration of tenant leases, and if
new leases are not entered into with the existing tenants, the Partnership will
be required to either sell the properties or procure new tenants.
The Partnership receives rental income from its properties which is its
primary source of liquidity. Pursuant to the terms of the leases, the tenants
are responsible for substantially all of the operating expenses with respect to
the properties including maintenance, capital improvements, insurance and taxes.
The Partnership would be responsible for similar expenses if the properties were
not re-let upon the expiration of such leases.
The level of liquidity based on cash and cash equivalents experienced a
$185,000 increase at December 31, 1996 as compared to December 31, 1995. The
Partnership's $307,000 of cash provided by operating activities and $35,000 of
cash provided by investing activities was only partially offset by $157,000 of
cash used for partner distributions (financing activities). Cash provided by
investing activities declined significantly at December 31, 1996 as compared to
December 31, 1995 due to the receipt of sale proceeds during the first quarter
of 1995. At December 31, 1996 the Partnership had approximately $419,000 in cash
reserves.
The Partnership requires cash primarily to pay management fees and
general and administrative expenses. In addition, if the Partnership is unable
to sell its remaining properties prior to their lease expiration, extend the
current leases or re-let the properties upon the expiration of the lease terms,
the Partnership would be responsible for operating expenses, such as real estate
taxes, insurance and utility expenses associated with the properties. The
Partnership's rental and interest income was sufficient for the year ended
December 31, 1996, and is expected
10
<PAGE>
to be sufficient until the expiration of the GTE Lease, to satisfy the
Partnership's obligations. Upon expiration of the GTE lease, if the property is
not re-let or sold, the Partnership anticipates that it will be necessary to
utilize its cash reserves to supplement the rental and interest income.
Due to the net and long-term nature of the original leases, inflation
and changing prices have not significantly affected the Partnership's revenues
and net income. As tenant leases expire, the Partnership expects that inflation
and changing prices will affect the Partnership's revenues. Due to the
expiration and non-renewal of the GTE lease, the general partner has decided to
suspend cash distributions in order to maintain cash reserves, which may be
needed to fund potential capital improvements required in connection with the
re-letting of the property. The Frank's Lease was recently extended at a small
increase in rent. The Partnership invests its working capital reserves in a
money market mutual fund.
Results of Operations
Net income decreased by $49,000 for the year ended December 31, 1996,
as compared to 1995, primarily due to a decrease in revenues.
Revenues decreased for the year ended December 31, 1996, as compared to
1995, due to a decrease in interest on short term investments of $50,000 and an
$11,000 gain on the sale of property during 1995 which were partially offset by
an increase in rental income of $35,000. The increase in rental income is
primarily attributable to an increase in rent under the GTE Lease and an
increase in percentage rent paid by Frank's Nursery. The decrease in interest on
short-term investments was due to the interest income earned from investing the
proceeds received from the sale of the Partnership's Oklahoma City property in
January 1995. The proceeds were distributed in May 1995 to the Partnership's
limited partners.
Expenses increased by $6,000 for the year ended December 31, 1996, as
compared to 1995, due to an increase in general and administrative expenses of
$20,000 which was partially offset by a decrease in depreciation expense of
$14,000. The increase in general and administrative expenses was the result of
an increase in professional fees. The decrease in depreciation was due to the
sale of the aforementioned property in 1995. Management fees remained constant.
11
<PAGE>
Item 7. Financial Statements
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
INDEX
Page
-----
Independent Auditors' Reports.......................................... F - 2
Financial Statements:
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995........................ F - 4
Statements of Income for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996 and 1995........................................ F - 5
Statements of Partners' Capital for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996 and 1995........................................ F - 6
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996 and 1995........................................ F - 7
Notes to Financial Statements.......................................... F - 8
F - 1
<PAGE>
Independent Auditors' Report
To the Partners
Winthrop Partners 81 Limited Partnership
Boston, Massachusetts
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Winthrop Partners 81 Limited
Partnership (a Massachusetts limited partnership) as of December 31, 1996, and
the related statements of income, partners' capital and cash flows for the year
then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Partnership's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Winthrop Partners 81 Limited
Partnership as of December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations and its
cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
/s/ Imowitz Koenig & Co., LLP
New York, New York
January 29, 1997
F - 2
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Winthrop Partners 81 Limited
Partnership (a Massachusetts limited partnership) as of December 31, 1995 and
the related statements of income, changes in partners' capital and cash flows
for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of
Winthrop Partners 81 Limited Partnership's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Winthrop Partners 81 Limited
Partnership as of December 31, 1995 and the results of its operations and its
cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
January 31, 1996
F - 3
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands, Except Unit Data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------
1996 1995
-------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Real Estate Leased to Others:
Accounted for under the operating method,
at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of
$858 (1996) and $808 (1995) $ 1,401 $ 1,451
Accounted for under the financing method 185 220
-------------------- ---------------------
1,586 1,671
Other Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 419 234
Other 2 2
-------------------- ---------------------
Total Assets $ 2,007 $ 1,907
==================== =====================
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 45 $ 11
Distributions payable to partners - 76
-------------------- ---------------------
Total Liabilities 45 87
-------------------- ---------------------
Partners' Capital:
Limited Partners -
Units of Limited Partnership Interest,
$500 stated value per Unit; authorized-70,010 Units;
issued and outstanding - 25,109 Units 2,243 2,119
General Partners (Deficit) (281) (299)
-------------------- ---------------------
Total Partners' Capital 1,962 1,820
-------------------- ---------------------
Total Liabilities and Partners' Capital $ 2,007 $ 1,907
==================== =====================
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F - 4
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In Thousands, Except Unit Data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------------
1996 1995
---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Income:
Rental income from real estate leases accounted
for under the operating method $ 302 $ 267
Other income - 14
Interest on short-term investments 13 63
Interest income on real estate leases accounted
for under the financing method 18 21
Gain on sale of property - 11
---------------- ---------------
Total income 333 376
---------------- ---------------
Expenses:
Depreciation 50 64
Management fees 5 5
General and administrative 55 35
---------------- ----------------
Total Expenses 110 104
---------------- ---------------
Net income $ 223 $ 272
================ ===============
Net income allocated to general partners $ 18 $ 21
================ ===============
Net income allocated to limited partners $ 205 $ 251
================ ===============
Net income per Unit of Limited Partnership Interest $ 8.16 $ 10.00
================ ===============
Distributions per Unit of Limited Partnership Interest $ 3.23 $ 128.24
================ ===============
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F - 5
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
(In Thousands, Except Unit Data)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Units of
Limited General Limited
Partnership Partners' Partners' Total
Interest Deficit Capital Capital
----------------- ------------------- ------------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance - January 1, 1995 25,109 $ (320) $ 5,088 $ 4,768
Distributions - (3,220) (3,220)
Net income 21 251 272
----------------- ------------------- ------------------- --------------------
Balance - December 31, 1995 25,109 (299) 2,119 1,820
Distributions - (81) (81)
Net income 18 205 223
----------------- ------------------- ------------------- --------------------
Balance - December 31, 1996 25,109 $ (281) $ 2,243 $ 1,962
================= =================== =================== ====================
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F - 6
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------
1996 1995
-------------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 223 $ 272
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 50 64
Gain on sale of property - (11)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Decrease in other assets - 1
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
accrued expenses 34 (16)
------------------- --------------------
Net cash provided by operating activities: 307 310
------------------- --------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Minimum lease payments received, net of interest
income earned, on leases accounted for under
the financing method 35 32
Proceeds from sale of property - 2,883
-------------------- ---------------------
Net cash provided by investing activities 35 2,915
-------------------- ---------------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Cash distributions (157) (3,170)
-------------------- ---------------------
Net cash used in financing activities (157) (3,170)
-------------------- ---------------------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 185 55
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year 234 179
-------------------- ---------------------
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year $ 419 $ 234
==================== =====================
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Financing
Activities -
Distributions accrued and not paid as of December 31 $ - $ 76
==================== =====================
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
F - 7
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
Winthrop Partners 81 Limited Partnership (the "Partnership"), was organized
under the Uniform Limited Partnership Act of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on November 30, 1978 for the purpose of owning and leasing
commercial and industrial real properties. The Partnership owns and leases
two properties located in Columbus, Ohio, each of which is leased to a
single tenant (See Note 2).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements
and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Leases
The Partnership leases its real properties and accounts for such leases in
accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 13, "Accounting for Leases", as amended. This statement sets
forth specific criteria for determining whether a lease should be accounted
for as a financing lease or an operating lease.
(a) Financing Method
Under this method, minimum lease payments to be received plus the
estimated value of the property at the end of the lease are considered
to be the Partnership's gross investment in the lease. Unearned income,
representing the difference between gross investment and actual cost of
the leased property, is amortized over the lease term using the
interest rate implicit in the lease to provide a level rate of return
over the lease term.
(b) Operating Method
Under this method, revenue is recognized as rentals become due, which
does not materially differ from the straight-line method. Expenses
(including depreciation) are charged to operations as incurred.
F - 8
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
(continued)
1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Percentage Rent
One of the leases provides for a minimum annual rent plus additional rent
based on percentages of sales at the properties (percentage rent). The
percentage rent is recorded on a cash basis. For the years ended December
31, 1996 and 1995, the Partnership received percentage rent totaling
approximately $9,500 and $5,300, respectively.
Accounting Change
On January 1, 1996, the Partnership adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of ", which
requires impairment losses to be recognized for long-lived assets used in
operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted
cash flows are not sufficient to recover the asset's carrying amount. The
impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the asset to its
carrying amount. The adoption of the SFAS had no effect on the
Partnership's financial statements.
Depreciation
Component depreciation on real estate leased to others, accounted for under
the operating method, is computed using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful life of each class of asset, which ranges from 5 to 35
years. The cost of the properties represents the purchase price of the
properties plus acquisition and closing costs.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Partnership considers all highly liquid investments with an original
maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash
equivalents.
Distributions to Partners
The cash distribution due Partners for the three months ended December 31,
1995 is recorded in the accompanying financial statements as a liability
and a reduction of Partner's capital.
F - 9
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
(continued)
1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
Net Income Per Limited Partnership Unit
The net income per limited partnership unit is computed by dividing net
income allocated to the limited partners by the 25,109 units outstanding.
Income Taxes
Taxable income or loss of the Partnership is reported in the income tax
returns of its partners. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes is made
in the financial statements of the Partnership.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Principally all of the Partnership's cash and cash equivalents consist of a
mutual fund that invests in U.S. treasury bills and repurchase agreements
with original maturity dates of three months or less.
Reclassification
Certain amounts from 1995 have been reclassified to conform to the 1996
presentation.
2. SIGNIFICANT TENANT
The leases to the Partnership's two properties expire in April 1997 and
January 2003. The tenant whose lease expires in April 1997, although
continuing to pay rent, has vacated the premises. Rental revenue from such
tenant comprised 78% of the Partnership's rental revenue in 1996. Upon
expiration of such lease, if the property is not re-let or sold, the
Partnership anticipates that it will be necessary to utilize its cash
reserves to satisfy the Partnership's obligations until the property can be
re-let or sold.
3. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Winthrop Management, an affiliate of One Winthrop Properties, Inc. ("One
Winthrop"), the Managing General Partner, of the Partnership, is entitled
to annual property management fees equal to 1.5% of the excess of cash
receipts over cash expenditures (excluding debt service, property
management fees and capital expenditures) from each property managed by it.
For the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Winthrop Management earned
$5,300 and $5,000, respectively, for managing the real properties of the
Partnership.
The General Partners are entitled to 8% of Cash Available for Distribution,
subordinated to a cumulative priority quarterly distribution to the limited
partners as provided in the Partnership Agreement. The general partners are
also entitled to 8% of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds subordinated to certain
priority distributions to the limited partners as provided for in the
partnership agreement. There were no amounts due the general partners for
the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995.
F - 10
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
(continued)
3. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES (Continued)
During the liquidation stage of the Partnership, the general partners and
their affiliates are entitled to receive certain fees and distributions,
subordinated to specified minimum returns to the limited partners as
described in the partnership agreement.
4. REAL ESTATE LEASED TO OTHERS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER THE OPERATING METHOD
Real estate leased to others, at cost, accounted for under the operating
method is summarized as follows:
December 31,
-------------------------------
1996 1995
---- ----
Land $ 601,000 $ 601,000
Commercial buildings 1,658,000 1,658,000
Accumulated depreciation (858,000) (808,000)
----------- -----------
$ 1,401,000 $ 1,451,000
============ ============
The following is a summary of the minimum anticipated future rental
receipts, excluding percentage rents, by year, under the noncancelable
portion of the operating leases:
1997................... $ 129,000
1998................... 49,000
1999................... 49,000
2000................... 49,000
2001................... 49,000
Thereafter............. 54,000
------------
Total.................. $ 379,000
============
5. REAL ESTATE LEASED TO OTHERS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER THE FINANCING METHOD
Real estate leased to others, accounted for under the financing method is
summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
December 31,
----------------------------------
1996 1995
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Minimum lease payments receivable $ 57,000 $ 111,000
Unguaranteed residual value 145,000 145,000
--------- ---------
202,000 256,000
Less: Unearned income (17,000) (36,000)
--------- ---------
$ 185,000 $ 220,000
========= =========
</TABLE>
F-11
<PAGE>
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
(continued)
5. REAL ESTATE LEASED TO OTHERS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER THE FINANCING
METHOD (Cont'd)
The following is a summary of the minimum anticipated future rental
receipts, excluding percentage rents, by year, under the non-cancellable
portion of the financing lease:
1997 $ 53,000
1998 58,000
1999 58,000
2000 58,000
2001 58,000
Thereafter 63,000
------------
Total $ 348,000 *
============
* Reflects lease extension subsequent to December 31, 1996.
6. SALE OF PROPERTY
On January 12, 1995, the Partnership sold the property located in Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma, for $3,100,000. The Partnership recorded a gain on sale of
$11,000. The sale provided $2,883,000 of net proceeds, which have been
distributed to limited partners.
7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates its fair
value due to the short term nature of such instruments.
8. TAXABLE INCOME
The Partnership's taxable income for 1996 and 1995 differs from net income
for financial reporting purposes as follows:
1996 1995
-------- --------
Net income for financial reporting purposes $223,000 $272,000
Plus: Minimum lease payments received,
net of interest income earned,
on leases accounted for under
the financing method 35,000 32,000
Minus: Tax depreciation adjustment (78,000) (95,000)
--------- ---------
Taxable income $180,000 $209,000
======== ========
F-12
<PAGE>
Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure.
Effective September 19, 1996, the Partnership dismissed its prior
Independent Auditors, Arthur Andersen LLP ("Arthur Andersen") and retained as
its new Independent Auditors, Imowitz Koenig & Co., LLP ("Imowitz Koenig").
Arthur Andersen's Independent Auditors' Report on the Partnership's financial
statements for calendar year ended December 31, 1995, did not contain an adverse
opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to
uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. The decision to change
Independent Auditors was approved by the Partnership's managing general
partner's directors. During calendar year ended 1995 and through September 19,
1996, there were no disagreements between the Partnership and Arthur Andersen on
any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement
disclosure, or auditing scope of procedure which disagreements if not resolved
to the satisfaction of Arthur Andersen, would have caused it to make reference
to the subject matter of the disagreements in connection with its reports.
Effective September 19, 1996, the Partnership engaged Imowitz Koenig as
its Independent Auditors. The Partnership did not consult Imowitz Koenig
regarding any of the matters or events set forth in Item 304(a)(2) of Regulation
S-B prior to September 19, 1996.
12
<PAGE>
PART III
Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons;
Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
The Partnership has no officers or directors. The Managing General
Partner manages and controls substantially all of the Partnership's affairs and
has general responsibility and ultimate authority in all matters effecting its
business. As of February 1, 1997, the names of the directors and executive
officers of the Managing General Partner and the position held by each of them,
are as follows:
Has Served as
Position Held with the a Director or
Name Managing General Partner Officer Since
- ---- ------------------------ -------------
Michael L. Ashner Chief Executive Officer 1-96
and Director
Richard J. McCready President and
Chief Operating Officer 7-95
Jeffrey Furber Executive Vice President 7-95
and Clerk
Edward Williams Chief Financial Officer 4-96
Vice President and Treasurer
Peter Braverman Senior Vice President 1-96
Michael L. Ashner, age 45, has been the Chief Executive Officer of
Winthrop Financial Associates, A Limited Partnership ("WFA") since January 15,
1996. From June 1994 until January 1996, Mr. Ashner was a Director, President
and Co-chairman of National Property Investors, Inc., a real estate investment
company ("NPI"). Mr. Ashner was also a Director and executive officer of NPI
Property Management Corporation ("NPI Management") from April 1984 until January
1996. In addition, since 1981 Mr. Ashner has been President of Exeter Capital
Corporation, a firm which has organized and administered real estate limited
partnerships.
Richard J. McCready, age 38, is the President and Chief Operating
Officer of WFA and its subsidiaries. Mr. McCready
13
<PAGE>
previously served as a Managing Director, Vice President and Clerk of WFA
and a Director, Vice President and Clerk of the Managing General Partner and
all other subsidiaries of WFA. Mr. McCready joined the Winthrop organization
in 1990.
Jeffrey Furber, age 37, has been the Executive Vice President of WFA
and the President of Winthrop Management since January 1996. Mr. Furber served
as a Managing Director of WFA from January 1991 to December 1995 and as a Vice
President from June 1984 until December 1990.
Edward V. Williams, age 56, has been the Chief Financial Officer of WFA
since April 1996. From June 1991 through March 1996, Mr. Williams was Controller
of NPI and NPI Management. Prior to 1991, Mr. Williams held other real estate
related positions including Treasurer of Johnstown American Companies and Senior
Manager at Price Waterhouse.
Peter Braverman, age 45, has been a Senior Vice President of WFA since
January 1996. From June 1995 until January 1996, Mr. Braverman was a Vice
President of NPI and NPI Management. From June 1991 until March 1994, Mr.
Braverman was President of the Braverman Group, a firm specializing in
management consulting for the real estate and construction industries. From 1988
to 1991, Mr. Braverman was a Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Fischbach
Corporation, a publicly traded, international real estate and construction firm.
One or more of the above persons are also directors or officers of a
general partner (or general partner of a general partner) of the following
limited partnerships which either have a class of securities registered pursuant
to Section 12(g) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, or are subject to
the reporting requirements of Section 15(d) of such Act: Winthrop Partners 79
Limited Partnership; Winthrop Partners 80 Limited Partnership; Winthrop
Residential Associates I, A Limited Partnership; Winthrop Residential Associates
II, A Limited Partnership; Winthrop Residential Associates III, A Limited
Partnership; 1626 New York Associates Limited Partnership; 1999 Broadway
Associates Limited Partnership; Indian River Citrus Investors Limited
Partnership; Nantucket Island Associates Limited Partnership; One Financial
Place Limited Partnership; Presidential Associates I Limited Partnership;
Riverside Park Associates Limited Partnership; Springhill Lake Investors
Limited Partnership; Twelve AMH Associates Limited Partnership; Winthrop
California
14
<PAGE>
Investors Limited Partnership; Winthrop Growth Investors I Limited Partnership;
Winthrop Interim Partners I, A Limited Partnership; Southeastern Income
Properties Limited Partnership; Southeastern Income Properties II Limited
Partnership; Winthrop Miami Associates Limited Partnership and Winthrop
Apartment Investors Limited Partnership.
Except as indicated above, neither the Partnership nor the Managing
General Partner has any significant employees within the meaning of Item 401(b)
of Regulation S-B. There are no family relationships among the officers and
directors of the Managing General Partner.
Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto
furnished to the Partnership under Rule 16a-3(e) during the Partnership's most
recent fiscal year and Forms 5 and amendments thereto furnished to the
Partnership with respect to its most recent fiscal year, the Partnership is not
aware of any director, officer or beneficial owner of more than ten percent of
the units of limited partnership interest in the Partnership that failed to file
on a timely basis, as disclosed in the above Forms, reports required by section
16(a) of the Exchange Act during the most recent fiscal year or prior fiscal
years.
Item 10. Executive Compensation.
Registrant is not required to and did not pay any compensation to the
officers or directors of the Managing General Partner. The Managing
General Partner does not presently pay any compensation to any of its
officers or directors. (See Item 12, "Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions.")
Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
(a) Security ownership of certain beneficial owners. No person or group
is known by the Partnership to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the
outstanding Units at February 1, 1997. Under the Amended and Restated Agreement
of (the "Partnership Agreement"), the voting rights of the Limited Partners are
limited and, in some circumstances, are subject to the prior receipt of certain
opinions of counsel or judicial decisions.
Under the Partnership Agreement, the right to manage the business of
the Partnership is vested in the General Partners and
15
<PAGE>
is generally to be exercised only by the Managing General Partner, One Winthrop
Properties, Inc., although the consent of the Associate General Partner,
Linnaeus-Hampshire Realty Limited Partnership, is required for all purchases,
financings, refinancings and sales or other dispositions of the Partnership's
real properties and with respect to certain other matters.
(b) Security ownership of management. None of the partners of WFA nor
any of the officers, directors or the general partner of the General Partners
owned any Units at February 1, 1997. A wholly-owned subsidiary of WFA owns 200
Units (less than 1% of the total number of Units outstanding).
(c) Changes in control. There exists no arrangement known to the
Partnership the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change
in control of the Partnership.
Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Under the Partnership Agreement, the General Partners and their
affiliates are entitled to receive various fees, commissions, cash
distributions, allocations of taxable income or loss and expense reimbursements
from the Partnership.
Winthrop Management is entitled to annual property management fees
equal to 1.5% of the excess of cash receipts over cash expenditures (excluding
debt service, property management fees and capital expenditures) from each
property managed by it. For the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, Winthrop
Management earned approximately $5,300 and $5,000, respectively, for managing
the real properties of the Partnership.
The General Partners are entitled to 8% of Cash Available for
Distribution, subordinated to a cumulative priority quarterly distribution to
the Limited Partners as provided for in the Partnership Agreement. The General
Partners are also entitled to 8% of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds, subordinated
to certain priority distributions to the Limited Partners as provided for in the
Partnership Agreement. The proceeds from the sale of the Seagate, Oklahoma
property in 1995 were distributed entirely to the Limited Partners.
During the liquidation stage of the Partnership, the General Partners
and their affiliates are entitled to receive certain fees and distributions,
subordinated to specified minimum returns
16
<PAGE>
to the Limited Partners as described in the Partnership Agreement.
17
<PAGE>
PART IV
Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) Exhibits:
The Exhibits listed on the accompanying Index to Exhibits are
filed as part of this Annual Report and incorporated in this
Annual Report as set forth in said Index.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K - None
18
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: ONE WINTHROP PROPERTIES, INC.,
Managing General Partner
By: /s/ Michael Ashner
--------------------
Michael Ashner
Chief Executive Officer
Date: March 28, 1997
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature/Name Title Date
/s/ Michael Ashner Chief Executive March 28, 1997
- ------------------- Officer and Director
Michael Ashner
/s/ Edward Williams Chief Financial Officer March 28, 1997
- -------------------
Edward Williams
19
<PAGE>
Index to Exhibits
Exhibit Page
- ------- ----
3 Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited (a)
Partnership of Winthrop Partners 81 (the
"Partnership") dated as of June 2, 1981
4 See Exhibit (3).
10(a) Property Management Agreement between the (b)
Partnership and WP Management Co., Inc.
dated June 2, 1981
10(b) Documents relating to the GTE North Incorporated, (c)
formerly General Telephone Company of Ohio,
property in Columbus, Ohio
Lease Amendment Number Three dated March 16, 1992 (d)
10(c) Documents relating to the Frank's Nursing & (c)
Crafts, Inc. property in Dublin, Ohio
16. Letter from Arthur Andersen LLP dated September (e)
19, 1996.
99. Supplementary Information required pursuant to
Section 9.4 of the Partnership Agreement
- ---------------------------
(a) Filed as an exhibit to the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1994, and incorporated herein by reference.
(b) Filed as an exhibit to the Partnership's Registration Statement on
Form S-11, File No. 2-71045, and incorporated herein by reference.
(c) Filed as an exhibit to the Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
January 26, 1983, and incorporated herein by reference.
20
<PAGE>
(d) Filed as an exhibit to the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1992, and incorporated herein by reference.
(e) Incorporated by reference to the Partnership's Current Report on Form 8-K
dated September 23, 1996.
21
<PAGE>
Exhibit 99
WINTHROP PARTNERS 81 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
DECEMBER 31, 1996
Supplementary Information Required Pursuant to Section 9.4 of the Partnership
Agreement (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, 1996 December 31, 1996
------------------ -----------------
<S> <C> <C>
1. Statement of Cash Available for Distribution:
Net Income $ 56,000 $ 223,000
Add: Depreciation and amortization charged to
income not affecting cash available for distribution 13,000 50,000
Minimum lease payments received, net of interest
income earned, on leases accounted for under the
financing method 9,000 35,000
Less: Cash to reserves (78,000) (227,000)
----------- -----------
Cash Available for Distribution $ 0 $ 81,000
=========== ===========
Distributions allocated to General Partners $ - $ -
=========== ===========
Distributions allocated to Limited Partners $ - $ 81,000
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
2. Fees and other compensation paid or accrued by the Partnership to the
General Partners, or their affiliates, during the three months ended
December 31, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Entity Receiving Form of
Compensation Compensation Amount
---------------- ------------ ------
<S> <C> <C>
Winthrop
Management Property Management Fees $ 1,000
WFC Realty Co., Inc.
(Initial Limited Partner) Interest in Cash Available for Distribution $ 31
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
The schedule contains summary financial information extracted from Winthrop
Partners 81 Limited Partnership and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<CASH> 419,000
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 0
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 0
<PP&E> 2,444,000
<DEPRECIATION> (858,000)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2,007,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0
<BONDS> 0
<COMMON> 0
0
0
<OTHER-SE> 1,962,000
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 2,007,000
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 320,000
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 55,000
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> 223,000
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 223,000
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 223,000
<EPS-PRIMARY> 8.16
<EPS-DILUTED> 8.16
</TABLE>
