SWIFT ENERGY CO
8-A12B, 1997-08-11
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549





                                    FORM 8-A

                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       Texas                                          74-2073055
(State of incorporation                             (IRS Employer
  or organization)                               (Identification No.)

             16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 400, Houston, Texas 77060
                    (Address of principal executive offices)





Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     Title of each class                          Name of each exchange on which
      to be registered                            each class is to be registered

Preferred Share Purchase Rights                       New York Stock Exchange




Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:      None





<PAGE>



ITEM 1.           Description of Securities To Be Registered.

         Rights.  On August 1,  1997,  the Board of  Directors  of SWIFT  ENERGY
COMPANY:  (the  "Company")  declared a dividend of one preferred  share purchase
right (a "Right") for each outstanding share of common stock, par value $.01 per
share,  of the Company  (the  "Common  Stock").  The  dividend is payable to the
stockholders  of record on August  12,  1997 (the  "Record  Date").  Each  Right
entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company one  one-thousandth
of a share of Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per
share,  of the  Company  (the  "Preferred  Stock")  at a price  of $150  per one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (the "Purchase Price"),  subject to
adjustment.  The  description  and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights
Agreement  dated as of August 1, 1997,  as the same may be amended  from time to
time (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Company and American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

         Detachment  of  Rights.  Until  the  earlier  to  occur  of (i) 10 days
following  a public  announcement  that a  person  or  group  of  affiliated  or
associated persons (with certain exceptions, an "Acquiring Person") has acquired
beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or
(ii) 10 business  days (or such later date as may be determined by action of the
Board of  Directors  prior to such  time as any  person  or group of  affiliated
person  becomes  an  Acquiring   Person)   following  the  commencement  of,  or
announcement  of an  intention  to make,  a tender  offer or exchange  offer the
consummation  of which would result in the  beneficial  ownership by a person or
group of 15% or more of the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock (the earlier of
such dates being called the "Distribution  Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,
with  respect  to any of the Common  Stock  certificates  outstanding  as of the
Record  Date,  by such Common  Stock  certificate  together  with a copy of this
Summary of Rights.

         The Rights  Agreement  provides that,  until the  Distribution Date (or
earlier expiration of the Rights),  the Rights will be transferred with and only
with the Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the
Rights),  new  Common  Stock  certificates  issued  after the  Record  Date upon
transfer of new issuances of Common Stock will contain a notation  incorporating
the Rights  Agreement  by  reference.  Until the  Distribution  Date (or earlier
expiration of the Rights),  the surrender for transfer of any  certificates  for
shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  as of the Record  Date,  even without such
notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights,  will also constitute the transfer
of the Rights  associated  with the shares of Common Stock  represented  by such
certificates.  As soon as practicable  following the Distribution Date, separate
certificates  evidencing  the Rights  ("Right  Certificates")  will be mailed to
holders  of  record  of the  Common  Stock as of the  close of  business  on the
Distribution Date and such separate Right  Certificates  alone will evidence the
Rights.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date. The Rights
will  expire on July 31, 2007 (the "Final  Expiration  Date"),  unless the Final
Expiration  Date is  advanced  or  extended  or unless the  Rights  are  earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

         In the event  that any  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated
persons becomes an Acquiring Person,  each holder of a Right,  other than Rights
beneficially owned by the Acquiring

                                       -2-

<PAGE>



Person (which will thereupon  become void),  will  thereafter  have the right to
receive upon  exercise of a Right that number of shares of Common Stock or other
securities  or assets  having a market value of two times the exercise  price of
the Right.

         In the event  that,  after a person or group  has  become an  Acquiring
Person,  the  Company  is  acquired  in a merger or other  business  combination
transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning power are sold,
proper provisions will be made so that each holder of a Right (other than Rights
beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  which will have become void ) will
thereafter have the right to receive upon the exercise of a Right that number of
shares of common  stock of the person  with whom the  Company has engaged in the
foregoing  transaction (or its parent) that at the time of such transaction have
a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.

         At any time after any person or group  becomes an Acquiring  Person and
prior to the earlier of one of the events described in the previous paragraph or
the  acquisition  by such  Acquiring  Person  of 50% or more of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock,  the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the
Rights (other than Rights owned by such Acquiring  Person which will have become
void),  in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or a
series of the Company's  preferred stock having equivalent  rights,  preferences
and  privileges),  at an  exchange  ratio of one  share of  Common  Stock,  or a
fractional  share of Preferred  Stock (or other preferred  stock)  equivalent in
value thereto, per Right.

         Preferred Shares. Share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of
the  Rights  will not be  redeemable.  Each  share of  Preferred  Stock  will be
entitled,  when, as and if declared, to a dividend payment per share equal to an
aggregate  dividend  of 1000  times the  dividend  declared  per share of Common
Stock.  In the event of  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Company,
the holders of the  Preferred  Stock will be entitled to a minimum  preferential
payment of $1.00 per share (plus any accrued but unpaid  dividends)  but will be
entitled to an  aggregate  payment of 1000 times the  payment  made per share of
Common  Stock.  Each  share of  Preferred  Stock  will have 1000  votes,  voting
together  with  the  Common  Stock.   Finally,  in  the  event  of  any  merger,
consolidation or other transaction in which  outstanding  shares of Common Stock
are  converted or exchanged,  each share of Preferred  Stock will be entitled to
receive 1000 times the amount  received per share of Common Stock.  These Rights
are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

         Because of the nature of the Preferred  Stock's  dividend,  liquidation
and voting rights,  the value of the one  one-thousandth of a share of Preferred
Stock  purchasable  upon exercise of each Right should  approximate the value of
one share of Common Stock.

         The offer and sale of the Preferred  Shares or Common  Shares  issuable
upon exercise of the Rights will be registered pursuant to the Securities Act of
1993, as amended;  such  registration will not become effective until the Rights
become exercisable.


                                       -3-

<PAGE>



         Antidilution and Other  Adjustments.  The number of one one-thousandths
of a Preferred Share or other  securities or property  issuable upon exercise of
the Rights, and the Purchase Price payable, are subject to customary adjustments
from time to time to prevent dilution.

         Redemption  of  Rights.  At any time  prior to the  earlier  of (i) the
Distribution  Date or (ii) the Final  Expiration Date, the Board of Directors of
the Company may redeem all but not less than all of the then outstanding  Rights
at a price of $0.01 per Right (the  "Redemption  Price").  The redemption of the
Rights  may be made  effective  at  such  time,  on such  basis  and  with  such
conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole  discretion may  establish.  At
the  effective  time of such  redemption,  the right to exercise the Rights will
terminate  and the only right of the  holders of Rights  will be to receive  the
Redemption Price.

         No  Rights  as  Stockholder.  Until a Right is  exercised,  the  holder
thereof,  as  such,  will  have  no  rights  as a  stockholder  of the  Company,
including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.

         Amendment of Rights. For so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the
Company  may,  except with  respect to the  redemption  price,  amend the Rights
Agreement in any manner. After the Rights are no longer redeemable,  the Company
may, except with respect to the redemption price,  amend the Rights Agreement in
any  manner  that does not  adversely  affect  the  interests  of holders of the
Rights.

         This summary  description of the Rights does not purport to be complete
and is qualified in its  entirety by  reference  to the Rights  Amendment  filed
herewith as Exhibit 1, which is hereby incorporated by reference.


                                       -4-

<PAGE>



ITEM 2.           Exhibits.

         1.       Rights Agreement dated as August 1, 1997, between Swift Energy
                  Company and American  Stock  Transfer & Trust  Company,  which
                  includes  the  form  of   Certificate   of   Designation   for
                  Designating  Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,
                  $.01 par value, as Exhibit A, the form of Right Certificate as
                  Exhibit   B,  and  the   Summary   of  Rights  as  Exhibit  C.
                  (Incorporated  by  reference  to Exhibit 4.1 of the  Company's
                  Form 8-K dated as of  August  1, 1997 and filed on August  11,
                  1997.

         2.       Form of Certificate of Designation  for  Designating  Series A
                  Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $.01 par value (included
                  as  Exhibit  A to the  Rights  Agreement,  which is  Exhibit 1
                  hereto).

         3.       Form of Right Certificate (included as Exhibit B to the Rights
                  Agreement,  which is Exhibit 1 hereto). Pursuant to the Rights
                  Agreement, printed Right Certificates will not be mailed until
                  as soon as practicable after the Distribution Date.

         4.       Form of Summary of Rights (included as Exhibit C to the Rights
                  Agreement,  which is  Exhibit 1 hereto)  that,  together  with
                  certificates representing the outstanding Common Shares of the
                  Company,  shall  represent  the Rights until the  Distribution
                  Date.

         5.       Specimen of legend to be placed,  pursuant to Section  3(c) of
                  the Rights  Agreement,  on all new Common  Share  certificates
                  issued  after  August 12,  1997 and prior to the  Distribution
                  Date upon  transfer,  exchange or new  issuance  (included  in
                  Section  3(c) of the  Rights  Agreement,  which is  Exhibit  1
                  hereto).



                                       -5-

<PAGE>




                                    SIGNATURE

         Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant  has duly caused this  registration  statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dated:   August 11, 1997.


                                            SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY



                                            By:  /s/ John R. Alden
                                               ---------------------------------
                                               Name:      John R. Alden
                                               Title:     Senior Vice President


                                       -6-

<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT LIST


Exhibit                                 Exhibit Description
  No.
- -------               ----------------------------------------------------------

1.                    Rights Agreement dated as of August 1, 1997,
                      between Swift Energy Company and American Stock
                      Transfer & Trust Company, which includes the form
                      of Certificate of Designation for Designating of the
                      Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $.01 par
                      value, as Exhibit A, the form of Right Certificate as
                      Exhibit B, and the Summary of Rights as Exhibit C.
                      (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the
                      Company's Form 8-K dated as of August 1, 1997 and
                      filed on August 11, 1997.

2.                    Form of Certificate of Designation for Designating  Series
                      A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  $.01 par value
                      (included as Exhibit A to the Rights  Agreement,  which is
                      Exhibit 1 hereto).

3.                    Form of Right  Certificate  (included  as Exhibit B to the
                      Rights Agreement,  which is Exhibit1 hereto).  Pursuant to
                      the Rights Agreement,  printed Right Certificates will not
                      be  mailed  until  as  soon  as   practicable   after  the
                      Distribution Date.

4.                    Form of  Summary of Rights  (included  as Exhibit C to the
                      Rights  Agreement,   which  is  Exhibit  1  hereto)  that,
                      together with  certificates  representing  the outstanding
                      Common Shares of the Company,  shall  represent the Rights
                      until the Distribution Date.

5.                    Specimen of legend to be placed,  pursuant to Section 3(c)
                      of  the  Rights   Agreement,   on  all  new  Common  Share
                      certificates issued after August 12, 1997 and prior to the
                      Distribution Date upon transfer,  exchange or new issuance
                      (included in Section 3(c) of the Rights Agreement which is
                      Exhibit 1 hereto).


                                       -7-

<PAGE>





                          ----------------------------



                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

                                       and

            AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, as Rights Agent


                          ----------------------------


                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                           Dated as of August 1, 1997


                          ----------------------------



<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                        Page No.

Section 1.    Certain Definitions..............................................1

Section 2.    Appointment of Rights Agent......................................5

Section 3.    Issue of Right Certificates......................................5

Section 4.    Form of Right Certificates.......................................7

Section 5.    Countersignature and Registration................................7

Section 6.    Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
              Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
              Certificates.....................................................8

Section 7.    Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights....9

Section 8.    Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates..............10

Section 9.    Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.......................10

Section 10.   Preferred Stock Record Date.....................................11

Section 11.   Adjustment of Purchase Price; Number and Kind of Shares and
              Number of Rights................................................12

Section 12.   Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares......19

Section 13.   Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
              Power ..........................................................19

Section 14.   Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.........................23

Section 15.   Rights of Action................................................24

Section 16.   Agreement of Right Holders......................................25

Section 17.   Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder...............25

Section 18.   Concerning the Rights Agent.....................................25

                                        i

<PAGE>




Section 19.   Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.......26

Section 20.   Duties of Rights Agent..........................................26

Section 21.   Change of Rights Agent..........................................28

Section 22.   Issuance of New Right Certificates..............................29

Section 23.   Redemption......................................................29

Section 24.   Exchange........................................................30

Section 25.   Notice of Certain Events........................................31

Section 26.   Notices.........................................................32

Section 27.   Supplements and Amendments......................................32

Section 28.   Successors......................................................33

Section 29.   Benefits of this Agreement......................................33

Section 30.   Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors............33

Section 31.   Severability....................................................33

Section 32.   Governing Law...................................................34

Section 33.   Counterparts....................................................34

Section 34.   Descriptive Heading.............................................34


                                       ii

<PAGE>



                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT


         Rights  Agreement,  dated as of August 1, 1997  ("Agreement"),  between
SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY,  a Texas  corporation (the "Company"),  and AMERICAN STOCK
TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,  a New York corporation,  as Rights Agent (the "Rights
Agent").

         The Board of  Directors  of the Company has  authorized  and declared a
dividend of one  preferred  share  purchase  right (a "Right") for each share of
Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close
of Business (as defined below) on July 1, 1997 (the "Record  Date"),  each Right
representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth (subject to adjustment) of
a share of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined),  upon the terms and subject
to the conditions herein set forth, and has further  authorized and directed the
issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to
each share of Common Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date
and the earlier of the Distribution  Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms
are  hereinafter  defined);  provided,  however,  that Rights may be issued with
respect  to shares of Common  Stock  that  shall  become  outstanding  after the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date in accordance  with Section
22.

         Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

         Section 1. Certain  Definitions.  For purposes of this  Agreement,  the
following terms have the meaning indicated:

         (a)  "Acquiring  Person"  shall  mean  any  Person  (as  such  term  is
hereinafter defined) who or which shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such term is
hereinafter  defined)  of 15% or  more  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  then
outstanding, but shall not include an Exempt Person (as such term is hereinafter
defined),  provided,  however, that (i) if the Board of Directors of the Company
determines  in good  faith that a Person who would  otherwise  be an  "Acquiring
Person" became such inadvertently  (including,  without limitation,  because (A)
such Person was unaware that it beneficially  owned a percentage of Common Stock
that would otherwise  cause such Person to be an "Acquiring  Person" or (B) such
Person was aware of the extent of its  Beneficial  Ownership of Common Stock but
had no actual knowledge of the  consequences of such Beneficial  Ownership under
this Agreement) and without any intention of changing or influencing  control of
the Company,  and if such Person as promptly as practicable  divested or divests
itself of Beneficial  Ownership of a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock
so that such Person would no longer be an  "Acquiring  Person," then such Person
shall not be  deemed  to be or to have  become  an  "Acquiring  Person"  for any
purposes of this  Agreement;  (ii) if, as of the date hereof,  any Person is the
Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding,  such
Person shall not be or become an "Acquiring  Person"  unless and until such time
as such Person  shall become the  Beneficial  Owner of an  additional  1% of the
shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a dividend or  distribution  paid
or made by the Company on the outstanding Common

                                        1

<PAGE>



Stock in shares of Common  Stock or  pursuant to a split or  subdivision  of the
outstanding  Common Stock),  unless,  upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of such
additional  shares of Common Stock, such Person is not then the Beneficial Owner
of 15% or more of the  shares of Common  Stock  then  outstanding;  and (iii) no
Person shall become an  "Acquiring  Person" as the result of an  acquisition  of
shares of Common  Stock by the Company  which,  by reducing the number of shares
outstanding,  increases  the  proportionate  number of  shares  of Common  Stock
beneficially  owned by such Person to 15% or more of the shares of Common  Stock
then  outstanding,  provided,  however,  that  if  a  Person  shall  become  the
Beneficial  Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then  outstanding
by reason of such share  acquisitions by the Company and shall thereafter become
the  Beneficial  Owner of any  additional  shares of Common  Stock  (other  than
pursuant  to a  dividend  or  distribution  paid or made by the  Company  on the
outstanding  Common  Stock in shares of Common  Stock or  pursuant to a split or
subdivision of the outstanding  Common Stock),  then such Person shall be deemed
to be an "Acquiring  Person" unless upon becoming the  Beneficial  Owner of such
additional  shares of Common Stock such Person does not  beneficially own 15% or
more of the shares of Common  Stock then  outstanding.  For all purposes of this
Agreement,  any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding
at any particular  time,  including for purposes of  determining  the particular
percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the
Beneficial  Owner,  shall be made in  accordance  with the last sentence of Rule
13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the  General  Rules  and  Regulations  under  the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act"), as in effect on the date
hereof.

         (b)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the respective  meanings
ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations  under
the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.

         (c) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, shall be deemed
to have "Beneficial  Ownership" of and shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any
securities:

                  (i) which such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates is deemed to  beneficially  own,  directly or indirectly,  within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the General  Rules and  Regulations  under the Exchange
Act as in effect on the date hereof;

                  (ii) which such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates or
Associates  has (A) the right to  acquire  (whether  such  right is  exercisable
immediately  or only  after the  passage  of time)  pursuant  to any  agreement,
arrangement or understanding  (other than customary  agreements with and between
underwriters  and  selling  group  members  with  respect to a bona fide  public
offering of  securities),  or upon the exercise of conversion  rights,  exchange
rights,  rights,  warrants or options, or otherwise;  provided,  however, that a
Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially  own, (x)
securities  tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or on behalf
of such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates  until such
tendered securities are accepted for purchase,  (y) securities which such Person
has a right to acquire upon the exercise of Rights at any time prior to the time
that any Person becomes an

                                        2

<PAGE>



Acquiring Person or (z) securities issuable upon the exercise of Rights from and
after the time that any Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person if such Rights were
acquired by such Person or any of such Person's  Affiliates or Associates  prior
to the  Distribution  Date or  pursuant  to  Section  3(a) or  Section 22 hereof
("Original  Rights") or pursuant to Section  11(i) or Section 11(n) with respect
to an  adjustment to Original  Rights;  or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding;  provided, however, that a Person shall
not be deemed the Beneficial  Owner of, or to beneficially  own, any security by
reason  of  such  agreement  arrangement  or  understanding  if  the  agreement,
arrangement  or  understanding  to vote such  security (1) arises  solely from a
revocable proxy or consent given to such Person in response to a public proxy or
consent  solicitation made,  pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable
rules and  regulations  promulgated  under the  Exchange Act and (2) is not also
then  reportable  on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any  comparable  or
successor report); or

                  (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
any other Person and with  respect to which such Person or any of such  Person's
Affiliates or Associates has any agreement  arrangement or understanding  (other
than  customary  agreements  with and between  underwriters  and  selling  group
members  with  respect to a bona fide  public  offering of  securities)  for the
purpose of acquiring,  holding, voting (except to the extent contemplated by the
proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing of such securities of the Company;

provided,  however, that no Person who is an officer, director or employee of an
Exempt  Person  shall be  deemed,  solely by reason of such  Person's  status or
authority  as  such,  to be the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of,  to  have  "Beneficial
Ownership" of or to  "beneficially  own" any securities  that are  "beneficially
owned" (as defined in this Section 1(c)),  including,  without limitation,  in a
fiduciary capacity,  by an Exempt Person or by any other such officer,  director
or employee of an Exempt Person.

         (d) "Business  Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,  a Sunday
or a day on  which  banking  institutions  in the  State of Texas or the city in
which the  principal  office of the Rights  Agent is located are  authorized  or
obligated by law or executive order to close.

         (e)  "Close  of  Business"  on any given  date  shall  mean 5:00  P.M.,
Houston, Texas time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a
Business  Day it  shall  mean  5:00  P.M.,  Houston,  Texas  time,  on the  next
succeeding Business Day.

         (f) "Common  Stock" when used with  reference to the Company shall mean
the Common Stock,  presently par value $.01 per share,  of the Company.  "Common
Stock" when used with  reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean
the common stock (or, in the case of an  unincorporated  entity,  the equivalent
equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such
other  Person is a subsidiary  of another  Person,  the Person or Persons  which
ultimately control such first-mentioned Person.


                                        3

<PAGE>



         (g)      "Common Stock Equivalents" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

         (h)      "Current  Value"  shall have the  meaning sct forth in Section
11(a)(iii).

         (i)      "Distribution  Date"  shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth in
Section 3 hereof.

         (j)      "Equivalent Preferred Shares" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 11(b) hereof.

         (k)      "Exempt  Person" shall mean the Company or any  Subsidiary (as
such term is  hereinafter  defined)  of the  Company,  in each  case  including,
without limitation,  in its fiduciary capacity,  or any employee benefit plan of
the  Company  or of any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  or any  entity or trustee
holding  Common  Stock for or  pursuant to the terms of any such plan or for the
purpose  of  funding  any such  plan or  funding  other  employee  benefits  for
employees of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company.

         (l)      "Exchange  Ratio"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section
24 hereof.

         (m)      "Expiration  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7 hereof.

         (n)      "Flip-In  Event"  shall have the  meaning set forth in Section
11(a)(ii) hereof.

         (o)      "Final  Expiration  Date"  shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7 hereof.

         (p)      "NASDAQ" shall mean The NASDAQ Stock Market.

         (q)      "New  York  Stock  Exchange"  shall  mean the New  York  Stock
Exchange, Inc.

         (r)      "Person"  shall  mean  any  individual,   firm,   corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, trust or other entity, and shall include
any successor (by merger or otherwise) to such entity.

         (s)      "Preferred Stock" shall mean the Series A Junior Participating
Preferred  Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company having the rights and
preferences set forth in the Form of Certificate of Designation attached to this
Agreement as Exhibit A.

         (t)      "Principal  Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
13(b) hereof.

         (u)      "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4
hereof.

         (v)      "Redemption  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7 hereof.


                                        4

<PAGE>



         (w)      "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
23 hereof.

         (x)      "Right  Certificate"  shall  have  the  meaning  set  forth in
Section 3 hereof.

         (y)      "Securities  Act" shall mean the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as
amended.

         (z)      "Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

         (aa)     "Spread"   shall  have  the   meaning  set  forth  in  Section
11(a)(iii) hereof.

         (bb)     "Stock  Acquisition  Date" shall mean the first date of public
announcement  (which for purposes of this  definition,  shall  include,  without
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the
Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such, or such
earlier date as a majority of the Board of  Directors  shall become aware of the
existence of an Acquiring Person.

         (cc)     "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation or other
entity of which  securities or other ownership  interests having ordinary voting
power  sufficient to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons
performing similar functions are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by
such Person, and any corporation or other entity that is otherwise controlled by
such Person.

         (dd)     "Substitution  Period"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

         (ee)     "Summary  of  Rights"  shall  have the  meaning  set  forth in
Section 3 hereof.

         (ff)     "Trading  Day"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in Section
11(d)(i) hereof.

         Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who,
in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date be the
holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and
the Rights Agent hereby accepts such  appointment.  The Company may from time to
time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

         Section 3.  Issue of Right Certificates.

         (a) Until the Close of  Business  on the  earlier  of (i) the tenth day
after the Stock  Acquisition  Date or (ii) the tenth Business Day (or such later
date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors prior to such time
as any Person becomes an Acquiring  Person) after the date, of the  commencement
by any  Person  (other  than  an  Exempt  Person)  of,  or of the  first  public
announcement  of the intention of such Person  (other than an Exempt  Person) to
commence,

                                        5

<PAGE>



a tender or exchange offer the  consummation of which would result in any Person
(other than an Exempt Person)  becoming the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common
Stock  aggregating 15% or more of the Common Stock then outstanding (the earlier
of such dates being herein  referred to as the  "Distribution  Date",  provided,
however,  that if either of such dates occurs  after the date of this  Agreement
and on or prior to the  Record  Date,  then the  Distribution  Date shall be the
Record  Date),  (x) the Rights will be evidenced  (subject to the  provisions of
Section 3(b) hereof) by the  certificates  for Common  Stock  registered  in the
names of the holders thereof and not by separate Right Certificates, and (y) the
Rights  will be  transferable  only in  connection  with the  transfer of Common
Stock.  As soon as  practicable  after the  Distribution  Date, the Company will
prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign and the Company will send
or  cause  to be sent  (and  the  Rights  Agent  will,  if  requested,  send) by
first-class,  insured,  postage-prepaid  mail,  to each record  holder of Common
Stock as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date  (other  than any
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person),  at the
address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate,
in  substantially  the  form  of  Exhibit  B  hereto  (a  "Right  Certificate"),
evidencing one Right  (subject to adjustment as provided  herein) for each share
of  Common  Stock so held.  As of the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will be
evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.

         (b) On the  Record  Date,  or as soon as  practicable  thereafter,  the
Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase  Shares of Preferred
Stock, in substantially  the form of Exhibit C hereto (the "Summary of Rights"),
by first-class,  postage-prepaid  mail, to each record holder of Common Stock as
of the Close of Business on the Record Date (other than any Acquiring  Person or
any  Associate  or Affiliate of any  Acquiring  Person),  at the address of such
holder shown on the records of the Company.  With  respect to  certificates  for
Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the
Rights will be evidenced  by such  certificates  registered  in the names of the
holders thereof together with the Summary of Rights. Until the Distribution Date
(or, if  earlier,  the  Expiration  Date),  the  surrender  for  transfer of any
certificate  for Common Stock  outstanding on the Record Date, with or without a
copy of the Summary of Rights,  shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights
associated with the Common Stock represented thereby.

         (c)   Certificates   issued  for  Common  Stock   (including,   without
limitation,  upon transfer of  outstanding  Common Stock,  disposition of Common
Stock out of treasury  stock or issuance or  reissuance  of Common  Stock out of
authorized  but unissued  shares) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier
of the  Distribution  Date and the  Expiration  Date  shall have  impressed  on,
printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the following legend:

                  This certificate also evidences and entities the holder hereof
                  to certain rights as set forth in a Rights  Agreement  between
                  SWIFT  ENERGY  COMPANY  (the  "Company")  and  AMERICAN  STOCK
                  TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,  as Rights Agent, dated as of August
                  1,  1997 as the same may be  amended  from  time to time  (the
                  "Rights   Agreement"),   the   terms  of  which   are   hereby
                  incorporated

                                        6

<PAGE>



                  herein  by  reference  and a copy of  which  is on file at the
                  principal  executive  offices of the  Company.  Under  certain
                  circumstances,  as set  forth  in the  Rights  Agreement  such
                  Rights will be evidenced by separate  certificates and will no
                  longer be evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail
                  to  the  holder  of  this  certificate  a copy  of the  Rights
                  Agreement  without  charge after receipt of a written  request
                  therefor.  Under  certain  circumstances,  as set forth in the
                  Rights Agreement, Rights owned by or transferred to any Person
                  who is or  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person  (as  defined in the
                  Rights Agreement) and certain  transferees thereof will become
                  null and void and will no longer be transferable.

With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
Distribution  Date the Rights  associated  with the Common Stock  represented by
such  certificates  shall  be  evidenced  by such  certificates  alone,  and the
surrender  for transfer of any such  certificate,  except as otherwise  provided
herein,  shall also  constitute the transfer of the Rights  associated  with the
Common Stock  represented  thereby.  In the event that the Company  purchases or
otherwise  acquires  any Common  Stock  after the  Record  Date but prior to the
Distribution  Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed
canceled  and retired so that the Company  shall not be entitled to exercise any
Rights associated with the Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.

         Notwithstanding  this paragraph (c), the omission of a legend shall not
affect the  enforceability  of any part of this  Agreement  or the rights of any
holder of the Rights.

         Section 4. Form of Right Certificates.  The Right Certificates (and the
forms of  election  to purchase  shares and of  assignment  to be printed on the
reverse  thereof)  shall be  substantially  in the form set  forth in  Exhibit B
hereto  and may  have  such  marks of  identification  or  designation  and such
legends,  summaries  or  endorsements,  printed  thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not  inconsistent  with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be  required  to comply  with any  applicable  law or with any rule or
regulation  made  pursuant  thereto or with any rule or  regulation of any stock
exchange or  interdealer  quotation  system on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed or quoted,  or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of
Sections 11, 13 and 22 hereof,  the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders
thereof to purchase such number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred
Stock as shall be set forth  therein  at the price per one  one-thousandth  of a
share of Preferred  Stock set forth  therein  (the  "Purchase  Price"),  but the
number  of such  one  one-thousandths  of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  and the
Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

         Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.

         (a)      The  Right  Certificates  shall be  executed  on behalf of the
Company  by the  President  of the  Company,  either  manually  or by  facsimile
signature,  and  shall be  attested  by the  Secretary  of the  Company,  either
manually or by facsimile signature. The Right Certificates shall be

                                        7

<PAGE>



manually  countersigned  by the  Rights  Agent  and  shall  not be valid for any
purpose unless countersigned.  In case any officer of the Company who shall have
signed  any of the Right  Certificates  shall  cease to be such  officer  of the
Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by
the Company, such Right Certificates,  nevertheless, may be countersigned by the
Rights  Agent and issued and  delivered  by the Company  with the same force and
effect as though the Person who signed such Right Certificates had not ceased to
be such  officer  of the  Company;  and any Right  Certificate  may be signed on
behalf of the Company by any Person who, at the actual date of the  execution of
such Right  Certificate,  shall be a proper  officer of the Company to sign such
Right  Certificate,  although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any
such Person was not such an officer.

         (b)  Following  the  Distribution  Date,  the Rights Agent will keep or
cause to be kept, at an office or agency designated for such purpose,  books for
registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued hereunder. Such books
shall  show the names  and  addresses  of the  respective  holders  of the Right
Certificates,  the number of Rights  evidenced  on its face by each of the Right
Certificates and the date of each of the Right Certificates.

         Section  6.  Transfer,  Split Up,  Combination  and  Exchange  of Right
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.

         (a) Subject to the  provisions of Sections 7(e),  11(a)(ii),  13 and 14
hereof,  at any time  after the  Distribution  Date and prior to the  Expiration
Date, any Right Certificate or Right Certificates may be transferred,  split up,
combined or  exchanged  for another  Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates,
entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-thousandths
of a share of Preferred  Stock as the Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates
surrendered  then  entitled  such  holder to  purchase.  Any  registered  holder
desiring to transfer,  split up,  combine or exchange any Right  Certificate  or
Right  Certificates  shall make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights
Agent,  and shall  surrender the Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates to be
transferred,  split up,  combined  or  exchanged  at the office or agency of the
Rights  Agent  designated  for such  purpose.  Thereupon  the Rights Agent shall
countersign  and deliver to the Person entitled  thereto a Right  Certificate or
Right Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested. The Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental  charge that may be
imposed in connection  with any transfer,  split up,  combination or exchange of
Right Certificates.

         (b) Subject to the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii) hereof, at any time
after the  Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date, upon receipt by
the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably  satisfactory to them of
the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate,  and, in case
of theft or  destruction,  of indemnity or security  reasonably  satisfactory to
them, and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights
Agent of all reasonable expenses  incidental thereto,  and upon surrender to the
Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if mutilated, the Company
will make and deliver a new

                                        8

<PAGE>



Right  Certificate  of like  tenor  to the  Rights  Agent  for  delivery  to the
registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or
mutilated.

         Section 7.  Exercise  of Rights,  Purchase  Price;  Expiration  Date of
Rights.

         (a)  Except as  otherwise  provided  herein,  the Rights  shall  become
exercisable on the  Distribution  Date, and thereafter the registered  holder of
any Right  Certificate  may,  subject to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof and except as
otherwise provided herein,  exercise the Rights evidenced thereby in whole or in
part upon  surrender  of the Right  Certificate,  with the form of  election  to
purchase on the reverse side thereof duly  executed,  to the Rights Agent at the
office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose,  together with
payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one
one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock (or other  securities,  cash or
other assets,  as the case may be) as to which the Rights are exercised,  at any
time  which is both  after  the  Distribution  Date and  prior to the time  (the
"Expiration Date") that is the earliest of (i) the Close of Business on July 31,
2007  (the  "Final  Expiration  Date"),  (ii) the time at which the  Rights  are
redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the "Redemption  Date"), or (iii) the
time at which such Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

         (b)  The  Purchase   Price  shall  be  initially   $150  for  each  one
one-thousandth  of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right.  The Purchase Price and the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of
Preferred Stock or other  securities or property to be acquired upon exercise of
a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections
11 and 13 hereof and shall be payable  in lawful  money of the United  States of
America in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 7.

         (c)  Except as  otherwise  provided  herein,  upon  receipt  of a Right
Certificate  representing  exercisable  Rights,  with  the form of  election  to
purchase duly executed,  accompanied by payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price
for the shares of  Preferred  Stock to be  purchased  and an amount equal to any
applicable  transfer  tax  required  to be paid  by the  holder  of  such  Right
Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof,  in cash or by certified check,
cashier's  check or money order payable to the order of the Company,  the Rights
Agent shall thereupon  promptly (i) (A)  requisition  from any transfer agent of
the Preferred Stock  certificates for the number of shares of Preferred Stock to
be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to
comply with all such requests,  or (B)  requisition  from the  depositary  agent
depositary   receipts   representing   interests   in   such   number,   of  one
one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred  Stock as are to be purchased (in which
case  certificates for the Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be
deposited  by the  transfer  agent with the  depositary  agent) and the  Company
hereby  directs  the  depositary  agent to comply with such  request,  (ii) when
appropriate,  requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu
of issuance of  fractional  shares in accordance  with Section 14 hereof,  (iii)
promptly after receipt of such  certificates or depositary  receipts,  cause the
same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Right
Certificate,  registered  in such  name or  names as may be  designated  by such
holder and (iv) when

                                        9

<PAGE>



appropriate,  after receipt,  promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of
the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

         (d) Except as otherwise  provided herein, in case the registered holder
of any Right  Certificate  shall exercise less than all of the Rights  evidenced
thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the exercisable
Rights  remaining  unexercised  shall  be  issued  by the  Rights  Agent  to the
registered holder of such Right  Certificate or to his duly authorized  assigns,
subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

         (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with
respect to a registered  holder of Rights upon the  occurrence  of any purported
transfer or exercise  of Rights  pursuant to Section 6 hereof or this  Section 7
unless  such  registered   holder  shall  have  (i)  completed  and  signed  the
Certificate  contained in the form of assignment or form of election to purchase
set forth on the reverse  side of the Rights  Certificate  surrendered  for such
transfer or exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity
of the  Beneficial  Owner (or former  Beneficial  Owner)  thereof as the Company
shall reasonably request.

         Section 8.  Cancellation  and  Destruction of Right  Certificates.  All
Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise,  transfer, split up,
combination  or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if  surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire,  any other  Right  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired  by the  Company
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
canceled Right Certificates to the Company,  or shall, at the written request of
the Company,  destroy such canceled Right  Certificates,  and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

         Section 9.  Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.

         (a) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved
and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock,
or any shares of Preferred  Stock held in its treasury,  the number of shares of
Preferred  Stock that will be  sufficient  to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.

         (b) So long as the shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise
of Rights  may be listed or  admitted  to  trading  on any  national  securities
exchange,  or quoted on NASDAQ, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause,
from and after such time as the Rights become  exercisable,  all shares reserved
for such  issuance  to be listed or  admitted  to trading on such  exchange,  or
quoted on NASDAQ, upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.


                                       10

<PAGE>



         (c) From and after  such time as the  Rights  become  exercisable,  the
Company shall use its best efforts,  if then necessary to permit the issuance of
shares of Preferred  Stock upon the exercise of Rights (or any other  securities
issuable  upon  exercise of  Rights),  to  register  and qualify  such shares of
Preferred Stock or other  securities under the Securities Act and any applicable
state securities or "Blue Sky" laws (to the extent exemptions  therefrom are not
available),  cause such  registration  statement  and  qualifications  to become
effective as soon as possible after such filing and keep such  registration  and
qualifications  effective  until the  earlier of the date as of which the Rights
are no longer  exercisable  for such  securities  and the  Expiration  Date. The
Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed 90 days, the
exercisability  of the  Rights  in order  to  prepare  and  file a  registration
statement under the Securities Act and permit it to become  effective.  Upon any
such suspension,  the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement   at  such  time  as  the   suspension  is  no  longer  in  effect.
Notwithstanding  any  provision of this  Agreement to the  contrary,  the Rights
shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the requisite  qualification
in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and until a registration statement
under the Securities Act (if required) shall have been declared effective.

         (d) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will take all such action
as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred  Stock delivered upon
exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  therefor
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price),  be duly and validly  authorized and
issued and fully paid and non-assessable shares.

         (e) The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due
and payable any and all federal and state  transfer  taxes and charges which may
be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right  Certificates  or
of any shares of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall
not,  however,  be  required  to pay any  transfer  tax which may be  payable in
respect of any  transfer  or delivery of Right  Certificates  to a Person  other
than, or the issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the
Preferred Stock in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Right
Certificate  evidencing  Rights  surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver
any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Stock upon the exercise of
any Rights  until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being  payable
by that holder of such Right  Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it
has been established to the Company's  reasonable  satisfaction that no such tax
is due.

         Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date. Each Person in whose name any
certificate  for Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes  be deemed to have  become  the  holder of record of the shares of
Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
date  upon  which  the  Right  Certificate   evidencing  such  Rights  was  duly
surrendered  and  payment of the  Purchase  Price (and any  applicable  transfer
taxes)  was made;  provided,  however,  that if the date of such  surrender  and
payment is a date upon which the Preferred  Stock  transfer books of the Company
are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such
shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day
on which the Preferred Stock transfer books of the Company are open.

                                       11

<PAGE>



Prior to the  exercise of the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  the holder of a Right
Certificate  shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred  Stock
for which the Rights shall be exercisable,  including,  without limitation,  the
right to vote or to receive dividends or other  distributions,  and shall not be
entitled  to receive any notice of any  proceedings  of the  Company,  except as
provided herein.

         Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price; Number and Kind of Shares and
Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other  securities  or property  purchasable  upon exercise of each Right and the
number of Rights  outstanding  are  subject to  adjustment  from time to time as
provided in this Section 11.

         (a) (i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time  after the date of
this Agreement (A) declare and pay a dividend on the Preferred  Stock payable in
shares of Preferred  Stock,  (B) subdivide the outstanding  Preferred Stock, (C)
combine  the  outstanding  Preferred  Stock  into a smaller  number of shares of
Preferred   Stock  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its   capital   stock  in  a
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such  reclassification in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing
or surviving  corporation),  except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a),
the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or
of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification,  and
the number and kind of shares of capital stock  issuable on such date,  shall be
proportionately  adjusted so that the holder of any Right  exercised  after such
time shall be  entitled to receive  the  aggregate  number and kind of shares of
capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised  immediately prior to such
date and at a time when the Preferred  Stock  transfer books of the Company were
open,  the  holder  would have owned upon such  exercise  and been  entitled  to
receive   by   virtue   of   such   dividend,   subdivision,    combination   or
reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to
be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the  aggregate  par value of
the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right.

                  (ii) Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the event any
Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person (the first  occurrence  of such event being
referred to  hereinafter as the ("Flip-In  Event"),  then (A) the Purchase Price
shall be adjusted to be the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to the
Flip-In  Event  multiplied  by the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of
Preferred  Stock  for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to such
Flip-In  Events  whether  or not such Right was then  exercisable,  and (B) each
holder of a Right,  except as otherwise  provided in this Section  11(a)(ii) and
Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  shall  thereafter have the right to receive,  upon
exercise  thereof at a price equal to the Purchase  Price (as so  adjusted),  in
accordance  with the terms of this  Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred
Stock,  such number of shares of Common Stock as shall equal the result obtained
by dividing the Purchase  Price (as so adjusted) by 50% of the current per share
market price of the Common Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof)
on the date of such Flip-In Event;  provided,  however,  that the Purchase Price
(as so  adjusted)  and the number of shares of Common Stock so  receivable  upon
exercise of a Right shall,  following the Flip-In  Event,  be subject to further
adjustment as

                                       12

<PAGE>



appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof. Notwithstanding anything in
this Agreement to the contrary,  however,  from and after the Flip-In Event, any
Rights that are beneficially owned by (x) any Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate
or Associate of any Acquiring Person),  (y) a transferee of any Acquiring Person
(or any such Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a transferee  after the Flip-In
Event or (z) a  transferee  of any  Acquiring  Person (or any such  Affiliate or
Associate)  who became a transferee  prior to or  concurrently  with the Flip-In
Event pursuant to either (I) a transfer from the Acquiring  Person to holders of
its  equity  securities  or to  any  Person  with  whom  it has  any  continuing
agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (II)
a transfer  which the Board of  Directors  has  determined  is part of the plan,
arrangement  or  understanding  which has the purpose or effect of avoiding  the
provisions of this paragraphs and subsequent  transferees of such Persons, shall
be void  without  any  further  action  and any  holder  of  such  Rights  shall
thereafter  have no rights  whatsoever  with  respect to such  Rights  under any
provision of this  Agreement.  The Company shall use all  reasonable  efforts to
ensure that the  provisions  of this Section  11(a)(ii) are complied  with,  but
shall have no liability to any holder of Right Certificates or other Person as a
result of its failure to make any  determinations  with  respect to an Acquiring
Person or its Affiliates,  Associates or transferees  hereunder.  From and after
the Flip-In Event, no Right Certificate shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 or
Section 6 hereof that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to
the  provisions  of this  paragraph and any Right  Certificate  delivered to the
Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the
provisions of this paragraph shall be canceled. From and after the occurrence of
an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any Rights that theretofore have not
been  exercised   pursuant  to  this  Section   11(a)(ii)  shall  thereafter  be
exercisable  only in accordance with Section 13 and not pursuant to this Section
11(a)(ii).

                  (iii) The Company may at its option  substitute for a share of
Common  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of  Rights in  accordance  with the
foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) a number of shares of Preferred  Stock or fraction
thereof  such that the current per share  market price of one share of Preferred
Stock  multiplied  by such  number or fraction is equal to the current per share
market price of one share of Common Stock.  In the event that there shall not be
sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not  outstanding or authorized but
unissued  to permit the  exercise in full of the Rights in  accordance  with the
foregoing  subparagraph  (ii),  the  Board of  Directors  shall,  to the  extent
permitted by applicable law and any material  agreements then in effect to which
the Company is a party (A) determine  the excess (such excess,  the "Spread") of
(1) the value of the shares of Common  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of a
Right in accordance with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) (the "Current Value")
over (2) the  Purchase  Price (as  adjusted  in  accordance  with the  foregoing
subparagraph  (ii)), and (B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights which
have become void pursuant to the  foregoing  subparagraph  (ii)),  make adequate
provision to  substitute  for the shares of Common Stock  issuable in accordance
with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) upon exercise of the Right and payment of
the  Purchase  Price (as  adjusted in  accordance  therewith),  (1) cash,  (2) a
reduction in such Purchase Price,  (3) shares of Preferred Stock or other equity
securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares or fractions of
shares of  preferred  stock  which,  by virtue of having  dividend,  voting  and
liquidation  rights  substantially  comparable  to those of the shares of Common
Stock, are deemed in good faith by the Board of Directors to

                                       13

<PAGE>



have  substantially the same value as the shares of Common Stock (such shares of
Preferred  Stock and  shares or  fractions  of  shares  of  preferred  stock are
hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock Equivalents")),  (4) debt securities of
the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having a
value  which,  when added to the value of the shares of Common Stock issued upon
exercise of such Right, shall have an aggregate value equal to the Current Value
(less the amount of any reduction in such Purchase Price),  where such aggregate
value  has been  determined  by the  Board of  Directors  upon the  advice  of a
nationally  recognized  investment  banking  firm  selected in good faith by the
Board of  Directors;  provided,  however,  that if the  Company  shall  not make
adequate  provision to deliver value  pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty
(30) days following the Flip-In Event (the "Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date"),
then the Company  shall be  obligated  to deliver,  to the extent  permitted  by
applicable law and any material agreement then in effect to which the Company is
a party,  upon the  surrender  for  exercise  of a Right and  without  requiring
payment  of  such  Purchase  Price,  shares  of  Common  Stock  (to  the  extent
available),  and then,  if  necessary,  such  number or  fractions  of shares of
Preferred Stock (to the extent  available) and then, if necessary,  cash,  which
shares  and/or cash have an  aggregate  value equal to the Spread.  If, upon the
occurrence of the Flip-In Event,  the Board of Directors shall determine in good
faith that it is likely that sufficient  additional shares of Common Stock could
be authorized  for issuance  upon  exercise in full of the Rights,  then, if the
Board of Directors so elects,  the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be
extended to the extent  necessary,  but not more than ninety (90) days after the
Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger Date, in order that the Company may seek stockholder
approval for the  authorization of such additional  shares (such thirty (30) day
period, as it may be extended,  is herein called the "Substitution  Period"). To
the extent that the Company  determines  that some action need be taken pursuant
to the second and/or third sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii),  the Company (x)
shall provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and the last sentence of this
Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  that such  action  shall  apply  uniformly  to all
outstanding  Rights and (y) may suspend the  exercisability  of the Rights until
the expiration of the Substitution  Period in order to seek any authorization of
additional  shares and/or to decide the  appropriate  form of distribution to be
made pursuant to such second sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the
event of any such  suspension,  the Company  shall  issue a public  announcement
stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as
well as a public  announcement  at such time as the  suspension  is no longer in
effect.  For  purposes of this  Section  11(a)(iii),  the value of the shares of
Common Stock shall be the current per share market price (as determined pursuant
to Section  11(d)(i)) on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or
fractional value of any "Common Stock  Equivalent"  shall be deemed to equal the
current per share  market price of the Common  Stock.  The Board of Directors of
the Company may, but shall not be required to, establish  procedures to allocate
the right to  receive  shares of Common  Stock upon the  exercise  of the Rights
among holders of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(a)(iii).

         (b) In case the  Company  shall fix a record  date for the  issuance of
rights,  options or warrants to all holders of Preferred  Stock  entitling  them
(for a period  expiring  within 45  calendar  days  after such  record  date) to
subscribe  for or purchase  Preferred  Stock (or shares  having the same rights,
privileges  and  preferences  as  the  Preferred  Stock  ("equivalent  preferred
shares")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred
shares at a price per share of

                                       14

<PAGE>



Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred shares (or having a conversion price per
share,  if a security  convertible  into shares of Preferred Stock or equivalent
preferred  shares)  less than the then  current  per share  market  price of the
Preferred  Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section  11(d) hereof) on such record
date,  the  Purchase  Price to be in effect  after  such  record  date  shall be
determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
record date by a fraction,  the numerator of which shall be the number of shares
of Preferred Stock and equivalent  preferred  shares  outstanding on such record
date  plus the  number of shares of  Preferred  Stock and  equivalent  preferred
shares  which the  aggregate  offering  price of the  total  number of shares of
Preferred Stock and/or equivalent  preferred shares so to be offered (and/or the
aggregate  initial  conversion  price  of the  convertible  securities  so to be
offered)  would purchase at such current  market price,  and the  denominator of
which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent  preferred
shares  outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional  shares of
Preferred  Stock  and/or   equivalent   preferred   shares  to  be  offered  for
subscription  or purchase  (or into which the  convertible  securities  so to be
offered are initially  convertible);  provided,  however, that in no event shall
the  consideration  to be paid upon the  exercise  of one Right be less than the
aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company  issuable upon
exercise  of one  Right.  In  case  such  subscription  price  may be  paid in a
consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value
of such  consideration  shall be as  determined  in good  faith by the  Board of
Directors of the Company,  whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent  preferred
shares  owned by or held for the  account  of the  Company  shall  not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such  computation.  Such adjustment  shall be
made  successively  whenever such a record date is fixed;  and in the event that
such rights,  options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted to be the  Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record
date had not been fixed.

         (c) In case the  Company  shall fix a record  date for the  making of a
distribution  to  all  holders  of  the  Preferred  Stock  (including  any  such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to
in Section 11(b)  hereof),  the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record
date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
prior to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the
then current per share market price of the Preferred Stock (determined  pursuant
to Section  11(d)  hereof) on such record  date,  less the fair market value (as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the assets or evidences of  indebtedness  so to be distributed or
of such  subscription  rights or warrants  applicable  to one share of Preferred
Stock, and the denominator of which shall be such current per share market price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Preferred Stock;  provided,
however,  that in no event shall the  consideration to be paid upon the exercise
of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock
of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right.  Such adjustments  shall
be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and

                                       15

<PAGE>



in the event that such  distribution  is not so made,  the Purchase  Price shall
again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such
record date had not been fixed.

         (d) (i) Except as  otherwise  provided  herein,  for the purpose of any
computation  hereunder,  the "current per share market price" of any security (a
"Security" for the purpose of this Section 11(d)(i)) on any date shall be deemed
to be the average of the daily closing prices per Share of such Security for the
30 consecutive  Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter  defined)  immediately
prior to such date, provided,  however,  that, in the event that the current per
share market price of the Security is determined  during a period  following the
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on
such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities  convertible into
such shares,  or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such
Security,  and prior to the  expiration of 30 Trading Days after the ex-dividend
date for such dividend or distribution or the record date for such  subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the current per
share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the current market
price per share  equivalent  of such  Security.  The closing  price for each day
shall be the last sale price,  regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
on such day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular way, in
either case as  reported by the  principal  consolidated  transaction  reporting
system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock  Exchange  or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction
reporting  system with respect to securities  listed on the  principal  national
securities  exchange on which the  Security is listed or admitted to trading or,
if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national  securities
exchange,  the last quoted  piece or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high
bid and low asked prices in the  over-the-counter  market, as reported by NASDAQ
or such other  system then in use,  or, if on any such date the  Security is not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as  tarnished  by a  professional  market  maker making a market in the Security
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  The term "Trading Day" shall
mean a day on which the  principal  national  securities  exchange  on which the
Security  is  listed or  admitted  to  trading  is open for the  transaction  of
business  or, if the  Security  is not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on any
national securities exchange, a Business Day.

                  (ii) For the  purpose  of any  computation  hereunder,  if the
Preferred Stock is publicly traded,  the "current per share market price" of the
Preferred  Stock shall be determined in accordance  with the method set forth in
Section  11(d)(i).  If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded but the Common
Stock is publicly traded,  the "current per share market price" of the Preferred
Stock shall be  conclusively  deemed to be the current per share market price of
the Common Stock as determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)(i)  multiplied by the
then  applicable  Adjustment  Number (as defined in and determined in accordance
with the  Certificate of Designation  for the Preferred  Stock).  If neither the
Common  Stock nor the  Preferred  Stock is publicly  traded,  "current per share
market price" shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in
a statement filed with the Rights Agent.

                                       16

<PAGE>



         (e) No adjustment in the Purchase  Price shall be required  unless such
adjustment  would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase
Price;  provided,  however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not  required  to be made  shall be  carried  forward  and taken  into
account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one  hundred-thousandth of a
share of Preferred  Stock or  one-hundredth  of a share of Common Stock or other
share or security as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this
Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later
than the  earlier  of (i) three  years  from the date of the  transaction  which
requires such adjustment or (ii) the Expiration Date.

         (f) If as a result of an  adjustment  made  pursuant  to Section  11(a)
hereof,  the holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised shall become entitled to
receive:  any shares of capital  stock of the Company  other than the  Preferred
Stock,  thereafter  the  Purchase  Price and the number of such other  shares so
receivable  upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in a  manner  and on terms  as  nearly  equivalent  as  practicable  to the
provisions  with respect to the  Preferred  Stock  contained in Sections  11(a),
11(b),  11(c),  11(e),  11(h),  11(i) and 11(m) hereof,  as applicable,  and the
provisions  of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred
Stock shall apply on like terms, to any such other shares.

         (g) All  Rights  originally  issued by the  Company  subsequent  to any
adjustment  made to the Purchase  Price  hereunder  shall  evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock  purchasable  from time to time hereunder upon exercise
of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

         (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in
Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase  Price as a result of the
calculations   made  in  Sections  11(b)  and  11(c),   each  Right  outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right  to  purchase,  at  the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  that  number  of  one
one-thousandths of a share of  Preferred  Stock  (calculated  to the nearest one
hundred-thousandth  of a share of Preferred  Stock)  obtained by (i) multiplying
(x) the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share purchasable upon the exercise
of a Right  immediately  prior to such  adjustment by (y) the Purchase  Price in
effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price and (ii)
dividing  the product so obtained by the  Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

         (i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the
Purchase  Price  pursuant to Sections 11(b) or 11(c) hereof to adjust the number
of  Rights,   in   substitution   for  any  adjustment  in  the  number  of  one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right.  Each of the Rights  outstanding  after such  adjustment of the number of
Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one  one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred  Stock  for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to such
adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of
Rights  shall  become  that  number  of  Rights   (calculated   to  the  nearest
one-hundredth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect

                                       17

<PAGE>



immediately  prior to adjustment of the Purchase  Price by the Purchase Price in
effect  immediately  after  adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The Company shall
make a public  announcement  of its  election  to adjust  the  number of Rights,
indicating  the record date for the  adjustment,  and, if known at the time, the
amount of the  adjustment to be made.  Such record date may be the date on which
the  Purchase  Price  is  adjusted  or any day  thereafter,  but,  if the  Right
Certificates have been issued,  shall be at least 10 days later than the date of
the public  announcement.  If Right  Certificates  have been  issued,  upon each
adjustment of the number of Rights  pursuant to this Section 11(i),  the Company
may, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of
Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing, subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to
be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the
Right  Certificates  held by such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and
upon  surrender  thereof,  if required by the  Company,  new Right  Certificates
evidencing  all the Rights to which such  holders  shall be entitled  after such
adjustment.  Right  Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,  executed
and  countersigned  in the manner provided for herein and shall be registered in
the names of the  holders of record of Right  Certificates  on the  record  date
specified in the public announcement.

         (j)  Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or
the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred  Stock issuable upon
the  exercise of a Right,  the Right  Certificates  theretofore  and  thereafter
issued  may  continue  to  express  the  Purchase  Price  and the  number of one
one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  which  were  expressed  in the
initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.

         (k) Before  taking any action that would cause an  adjustment  reducing
the  Purchase  Price  below  the then par  value,  if any,  of the  fraction  of
Preferred  Stock or other shares of capital  stock  issuable  upon exercise of a
Right,  the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of
its  counsel,  be  necessary  in order that the  Company may validly and legally
issue  fully paid and  non-assessable  shares of  Preferred  Stock or other such
shares at such adjusted Purchase Price.

         (l) In any  case  in  which  this  Section  11  shall  require  that an
adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price be made  effective as of a record date for a
specified  event,  the Company may elect to defer until the  occurrence  of such
event  issuing to the holder of any Right  exercised  after such record date the
Preferred  Stock and other capital  stock or securities of the Company,  if any,
issuable upon such exercise over and above the Preferred Stock and other capital
stock or securities of the Company,  if any,  issuable upon such exercise on the
basis of the  Purchase  Price in  effect  prior  to such  adjustment,  provided,
however,  that the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due bill or other
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional
shares upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

         (m) Anything in this Section 11 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
Company shall be entitled to make such  adjustments  in the Purchase  Price,  in
addition to those adjustments expressly

                                       18

<PAGE>



required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that it in its sole discretion
shall determine to be advisable in order that any  consolidation  or subdivision
of the  Preferred  Stock,  issuance  wholly for cash of any shares of  Preferred
Stock  at less  than the  current  market  price,  issuance  wholly  for cash of
Preferred  Stock or  securities  which by their  terms are  convertible  into or
exchangeable for Preferred Stock, dividends on Preferred Stock payable in shares
of  Preferred  Stock or  issuance  of rights,  options or  warrants  referred to
hereinabove  in Section  11(b),  hereafter made by the Company to holders of its
Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

         (n) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,  in the
event that at anytime  after the date of this Rights  Agreement and prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the Company  shall (i) declare and pay any  dividend on the
Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a  subdivision,  combination
or consolidation of the Common Stock (by  reclassification  or otherwise than by
payment of a dividend  payable in Common  Stock) into a greater or lesser number
of  shares of Common  Stock,  then,  in each  such  case,  the  number of Rights
associated  with  each  share of Common  Stock  then  outstanding,  or issued or
delivered  thereafter,  shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the number of
Rights thereafter  associated with each share of Common Stock following any such
event  shall  equal the  result  obtained  by  multiplying  the number of Rights
associated with each share of Common Stock  immediately prior to each event by a
fraction,  the  numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common
Stock  outstanding  immediately  prior to the  occurrence  of the  event and the
denominator  of which  shall be the total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.

         (o) The Company agrees that, after the earlier of the Distribution Date
or the Stock  Acquisition Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23,
24 or 27 hereof,  take (or permit any  Subsidiary  to take) any action if at the
time such  action is taken it is  reasonably  foreseeable  that such action will
diminish  substantially or eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
Rights.

         Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.
Whenever an  adjustment  is made as  provided,  in Section 11 or 13 hereof,  the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate  setting forth such adjustment,
and a brief statement of the facts accounting or such adjustment,  (b) file with
the  Rights  Agent and with each  transfer  agent for the  Common  Stock and the
Preferred Stock a copy of such  certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof
to each holder of a Right  Certificate in accordance  with Section 25 hereof (if
so required under Section 25 hereof).  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected
in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment  therein  contained and
shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment unless and until it
shall have received such certificate.

         Section  13.  Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or  Transfer  of Assets or
Earning Power.

         (a) In the event, directly or indirectly, at any time after the Flip-In
Event (i) the  Company  shall  consolidate  with or shall  merge  into any other
Person, (ii) any Person shall merge

                                       19

<PAGE>



with and into the Company and the Company  shall be the  continuing or surviving
corporation of such merger and, in connection  with such merger,  all or part of
the  Common  Stock  shall  be  changed  into or  exchanged  for  stock  or other
securities  of any  other  Person  (or of the  Company)  or  cash  or any  other
property,  or (iii) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more
of  its  Subsidiaries  shall  sell  or  otherwise  transfer),  in  one  or  more
transactions,  assets or earning power  aggregating 50% or more of the assets or
earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any
other Person (other than the Company or one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries of
the Company),  then upon the first  occurrence of such event,  proper  provision
shall be made so that:  (A) each holder of a Right (other than Rights which have
become void  pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) shall  thereafter  have the
right  to  receive,  upon  the  exercise  thereof  at  the  Purchase  Price  (as
theretofore adjusted in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof), in accordance
with the terms of this  Agreement  and in lieu of shares of  Preferred  Stock or
Common Stock of the Company, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully
paid,  non-assessable  and  freely  tradeable  shares  of  Common  Stock  of the
Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens,
encumbrances,  rights of first refusal or other adverse  claims,  as shall equal
the result obtained by dividing the Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in
accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) by 50% of the current per share market
price of the  Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party  (determined  pursuant  to
Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of consummation of such consolidation, merger,
sale or transfer;  provided,  however,  that the Purchase Price (as  theretofore
adjusted in accordance with Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) and the number of shares
of Common Stock of such Principal  Party so receivable  upon exercise of a Right
shall be subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section
11(f)  hereof to reflect any events  occurring in respect of the Common Stock of
such Principal Party after the occurrence of such consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer;  (B) such  Principal  Party shall  thereafter be liable for, and shall
assume,  by virtue of such  consolidation,  merger,  sale or  transfer,  all the
obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Rights Agreement; (C) the
term "Company" shall  thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party; and
(D) such Principal Party shall take such steps  (including,  but not limited to,
the  reservation  of a  sufficient  number  of its  shares  of  Common  Stock in
accordance  with Section 9 hereof) in connection  with such  consummation of any
such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions  hereof shall
thereafter be  applicable,  as nearly as  reasonably  may be, in relation to the
shares of its Common  Stock  thereafter  deliverable  upon the  exercise  of the
Rights;  provided  that,  upon the subsequent  occurrence of any  consolidation,
merger, sale or transfer of assets or other extraordinary transaction in respect
of such Principal  Party,  each holder of a Right shall thereupon be entitled to
receive,  upon exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price as provided
in this Section 13(a), such cash,  shares,  rights,  warrants and other property
which such holder would have been  entitled to receive had such  holder,  at the
time  of such  transaction,  owned  the  Common  Stock  of the  Principal  Party
receivable upon the exercise of a Right pursuant to this Section 13(a), and such
Principal  Party  shall  take  such  steps  (including,   but  not  limited  to,
reservation  of shares of stock) as may be  necessary  to permit the  subsequent
exercise  of the  Rights in  accordance  with the terms  hereof  for such  cash,
shares, rights, warrants and other property.


                                       20

<PAGE>



         (b)      "Principal Party" shall mean:

                  (i) in the case of any transaction described in (i) or (ii) of
the first sentence of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the issuer of
the  securities  into which the  shares of Common  Stock are  converted  in such
merger or consolidation,  or, if there is more than one such issuer,  the issuer
the shares of Common Stock of which have the greatest  aggregate market value of
shares  outstanding,  or (B) if no securities are so issued, (x) the Person that
is the other party to the merger,  if such Person  survives said merger,  or, if
there is more than one such  Person,  the Person  the shares of Common  Stock of
which have the greatest  aggregate market value of shares  outstanding or (y) if
the Person  that is the other  party to the merger  does not survive the merger,
the Person that does survive the merger  (including  the Company if it survives)
or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and

                  (ii) in the case of any transaction  described in (iii) of the
first sentence in Section 13(a) hereof,  the Person that is the party  receiving
the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such
transaction  or  transactions,  or,  if each  Person  that  is a  party  to such
transaction or  transactions  receives the same portion of the assets or earning
power so  transferred  or if the Person  receiving  the greatest  portion of the
assets or earning power cannot be  determined,  whichever of such Persons is the
issuer of Common  Stock  having the  greatest  aggregate  market value of shares
outstanding;

provided,  however,  that in any such case  described  in the  foregoing  clause
(b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the Common Stock of such Person is not at such time or has
not been  continuously  over the  preceding  12-month  period  registered  under
Section 12 of the Exchange  Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect
Subsidiary  of  another  Person  the  Common  Stock  of which is and has been so
registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other, or (2) if such
Person is a Subsidiary,  directly or  indirectly,  of more than one Person,  the
Common Stock of all of which is and has been so registered,  the term "Principal
Party"  shall refer to  whichever  of such Persons is the issuer of Common Stock
having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding, or (3) if such
Person is owned,  directly or  indirectly,  by a joint venture  formed by two or
more Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the same Person, the
rules set forth in clauses  (1) and (2) above  shall apply to each of the owners
having an interest in the  venture as if the Person  owned by the joint  venture
was a Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party
in each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the
same ratio as its interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.

         (c) The Company shall not consummate any consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer  referred to in Section  13(a) hereof  unless prior thereto the Company
and the Principal  Party  involved  therein shall have executed and delivered to
the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the requirements of Sections 13(a)
and (b) hereof shall  promptly be performed in  accordance  with their terms and
that such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer of assets shall not result in
a default by the  Principal  Party under this  Agreement  as the same shall have
been assumed by the

                                       21

<PAGE>



Principal Party pursuant to Sections 13(a) and (b) hereof and providing that, as
soon as practicable after executing such agreement  pursuant to this Section 13,
the Principal Party will:

                  (i)  prepare  and  file a  registration  statement  under  the
Securities  Act, if  necessary,  with  respect to the Rights and the  securities
purchasable  upon exercise of the Rights on an  appropriate  form,  use its best
efforts to cause such  registration  statement  to become  effective  as soon as
practicable   after  such  filing  and  use  its  best  efforts  to  cause  such
registration  statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times
meeting the  requirements  of the Securities  Act) until the Expiration Date and
similarly comply with applicable state securities laws;

                  (ii)  use  its  best  efforts,  if  the  Common  Stock  of the
Principal  Party  shall be listed or  admitted  to trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or on another national securities exchange, to list or admit to trading
(or  continue  the listing of) the Rights and the  securities  purchasable  upon
exercise  of the  Rights  on the New  York  Stock  Exchange  or such  securities
exchange,  or, if the Common Stock of the Principal Party shall not be listed or
admitted  to  trading on the New York Stock  Exchange  or a national  securities
exchange, to cause the Rights and the securities receivable upon exercise of the
Rights to be authorized  for quotation on NASDAQ or on such other system then in
use;

                  (iii)  deliver to holders of the Rights  historical  financial
statements  for the  Principal  Party  which  comply  in all  respects  with the
requirements  for  registration  on Form 10 (or any  successor  form)  under the
Exchange Act; and

                  (iv)  obtain  waivers  of  any  rights  of  first  refusal  or
preemptive  rights in respect of the Common Stock of the Principal Party subject
to purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.

         (d) In case the Principal  Party has provision in any of its authorized
securities  or in its  certificate  or articles of  incorporation  or by-laws or
other instrument governing its corporate affairs, which provision would have the
effect of (i) causing  such  Principal  Party to issue (other than to holders of
Rights pursuant to this Section 13), in connection with, or as a consequence of,
the  consummation  of a  transaction  referred to in this Section 13,  shares of
Common Stock or Common Stock  Equivalents of such  Principal  Party at less than
the then current market price per share thereof (determined  pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) or securities  exercisable for, or convertible  into, Common Stock
or  Common  Stock  Equivalents  of such  Principal  Party at less than such then
current market price, or (ii) providing for any special payment,  tax or similar
provision in connection  with the issuance of the Common Stock of such Principal
Party pursuant to the provisions of Section 13, then, in such event, the Company
hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not  consummate  any such
transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have
executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a  supplemental  agreement  providing
that the provision in question of such Principal Party shall have been canceled,
waived or amended, or that the authorized  securities shall be redeemed, so that
the

                                       22

<PAGE>



applicable provision will have no effect in connection with, or as a consequence
of, the consummation of the proposed transaction.

         (e) The  Company  covenants  and agrees  that it shall not, at any time
after the Flip-In  Event,  enter into any  transaction  of the type described in
clauses  (i)  through  (iii) of  Section  13(a)  hereof if (i) at the time of or
immediately  after  such   consolidation,   merger,   sale,  transfer  or  other
transaction  there are any rights,  warrants or other  instruments or securities
outstanding  or  agreements  in effect  which  would  substantially  diminish or
otherwise  eliminate  the benefits  intended to be afforded by the Rights,  (ii)
prior to,  simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation,  merger,
sale,  transfer  or  other  transaction,  the  stockholders  of the  Person  who
constitutes,  or would  constitute,  the Principal Party for purposes of Section
13(b) hereof shall have received a distribution  of Rights  previously  owned by
such Person or any of its  Affiliates  or Associates or (iii) the form or nature
of   organization   of  the  Principal   Party  would   preclude  or  limit  the
exercisability of the Rights.

         Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

         (a) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of Rights or
to distribute Right Certificates which evidence  fractional Rights (except prior
to the  Distribution  Date in accordance with Section 11(n) hereof).  In lieu of
such  fractional  Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered  holders of the
Right  Certificates  with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise
be issuable,  an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market
value of a whole  Right.  For the purposes of this  Section  14(a),  the current
market  value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the
Trading Day immediately  prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would
have been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the last
sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or,
if the  Rights  are not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities exchange
on which the Rights are listed or  admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not
listed or  admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  the last
quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported  by NASDAQ or such  other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.

         (b) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of Preferred
Stock (other than fractions which are integral  multiples of one  one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred  Stock) or to  distribute  certificates  which  evidence
fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions

                                       23

<PAGE>



which are  integral  multiples  of one  one-thousandth  of a share of  Preferred
Stock)  upon the  exercise  or exchange of Rights.  Interests  in  fractions  of
Preferred  Stock  in  integral  multiples  of one  one-thousandth  of a share of
Preferred  Stock may, at the election of the Company be evidenced by  depositary
receipts,  pursuant  to an  appropriate  agreement  between  the  Company  and a
depositary selected by it; provided,  that such agreement shall provide that the
holders of such  depositary  receipts shall have all the rights,  privileges and
preferences  to which they are entitled as  beneficial  owners of the  Preferred
Stock represented by such depositary  receipts.  In lieu of fractional shares of
Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a share
of Preferred  Stock,  the Company shall pay to the  registered  holders of Right
Certificates  at the time such  Rights  are  exercised  or  exchanged  as herein
provided  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market
value of a whole share of Preferred  Stock (as  determined  in  accordance  with
Section 14(a) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately  prior to the date of such
exercise or exchange.

         (c) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions of shares of
Common Stock or to distribute  certificates which evidence  fractional shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise or exchange of Rights. In lieu of such fractional
shares of Common Stock,  the Company shall pay to the  registered  holder of the
Right  Certificates  with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock
would  otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the
current  market  value of a whole  share  of  Common  Stock  (as  determined  in
accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the Trading Day  immediately  prior to
the date of such exercise or exchange.

         (d) The  holder of a Right by the  acceptance  of the  Right  expressly
waives his right to receive any fractional  Rights or any fractional shares upon
exercise or exchange of a Right (except as provided above).

         Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement,  excepting  the  rights of action  given to the  Rights  Agent  under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective  registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock);  and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent of the Rights
Agent  or of the  holder  of any  other  Right  Certificate  (or,  prior  to the
Distribution  Date,  of the  Common  Stock),  on his own  behalf and for his own
benefit,  may  enforce,  and may  institute  and  maintain  any suit,  action or
proceeding  against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise  act in respect to his
right to exercise the Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, such Common Stock) in the manner provided therein and in
this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
will  be  entitled  to  specific  performance  of  the  obligations  under,  and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations of
any Person subject to this Agreement.


                                       24

<PAGE>



         Section 16.  Agreement of Right  Holders.  Every holder of a Right,  by
accepting  the same,  consents  and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

         (a)      prior  to  the   Distribution   Date,   the  Rights   will  be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;

         (b)  after  the   Distribution   Date,  the  Right   Certificates   are
transferable  only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at
the office or agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such  purpose,  duly
endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer; and

         (c) the Company  and the Rights  Agent may deem and treat the Person in
whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common
Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Right Certificates or the Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the
Company or the Rights  Agent)  for all  purposes  whatsoever,  and  neither  the
Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

         Section  17.  Right  Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a  Stockholder.  No
holder,  as such, of any Right  Certificate  shall be entitled to vote,  receive
dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred  Stock or any
other  securities  of the  Company  which  may at any  time be  issuable  on the
exercise or  exchange  of the Rights  represented  thereby,  nor shall  anything
contained  herein or in any Right  Certificate  be  construed to confer upon the
holder of any Right Certificate,  as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of
the  Company  or any right to vote for the  election  of  directors  or upon any
matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold
consent to any  corporate  action,  or to receive  notice of  meetings  or other
actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as provided in this Agreement),  or to
receive  dividends  or  subscription  rights,  or  otherwise,  until the  Rights
evidenced by such Right  Certificate  shall have been  exercised or exchanged in
accordance with the provisions hereof.

         Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent.

         (a)  The  Company  agrees  to  pay  to  the  Rights  Agent   reasonable
compensation  for all services  rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on demand of the Rights  Agent,  its  reasonable  expenses  and counsel fees and
other  disbursements  incurred  in the  administration  and  execution  of  this
Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder.  The Company
also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless  against,
any loss,  liability  or  expense,  incurred  without  negligence,  bad faith or
willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or omitted
by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this
Agreement,  including  the costs and expenses of defending  against any claim of
liability arising therefrom, directly or indirectly.


                                       25

<PAGE>



         (b) The Rights  Agent shall be  protected  and shall incur no liability
for, or in respect of any action taken,  suffered or omitted by it in connection
with,  its   administration  of  this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  any  Right
Certificate or certificate  for the Preferred Stock or Common Stock or for other
securities  of the Company,  instrument  of  assignment  or  transfer,  power of
attorney,   endorsement,   affidavit,   letter,  notice,   direction,   consent,
certificate,  statement or other paper or document  believed by it to be genuine
and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged by the
proper Person or Persons,  or otherwise  upon the advice of counsel as set forth
in Section 20 hereof.

         Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.

         (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent may be merged or with  which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from any merger or  consolidation  to which the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the
stock  transfer or corporate  trust powers of the Rights Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent,  shall be the  successor to the Rights Agent under this  Agreement
without the  execution  or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto; provided, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a  successor  Rights  Agent under the  provisions  of Section 21
hereof.  In case at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall  succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement,  if any of the Right  Certificates  shall have
been countersigned but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may adopt
the  countersignature  of the  predecessor  Rights  Agent and deliver such Right
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in  case  at that  time  any of the  Right
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights
Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in all such cases such
Right  Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates
and in this Agreement.

         (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights  Agent  shall be changed
and at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but
not delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature  under its prior
name and deliver Right  Certificates so countersigned;  and in case at that time
any of the Right  Certificates  shall not have been  countersigned,  the  Rights
Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in its prior name or in its
changed name and in all such cases such Right  Certificates  shall have the full
force provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

         Section 20. Duties of Rights  Agent.  The Rights Agent  undertakes  the
duties and  obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms and
conditions,  by all of which the Company and the holders of Right  Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

         (a) The Rights Agent may consult  with legal  counsel (who may be legal
counsel  for the  Company),  and the opinion of such  counsel  shall be full and
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

                                       26

<PAGE>




         (b) Whenever in the  performance of its duties under this Agreement the
Rights Agent shall deem it  necessary  or  desirable  that any fact or matter be
proved or  established  by the Company  prior to taking or suffering  any action
hereunder,  such fact or matter  (unless  other  evidence in respect  thereof be
herein  specifically  prescribed)  may be deemed to be  conclusively  proved and
established by a certificate  signed by the  President,  any Senior or Executive
Vice President,  the Secretary, or the Treasurer of the Company and delivered to
the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights
Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the  provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

         (c) The Rights  Agent shall be liable  hereunder to the Company and any
other Person only for its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

         (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the
statements  of fact or  recitals  contained  in this  Agreement  or in the Right
Certificates (except its countersignature  thereof) or be required to verify the
same, but all such  statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been
made by the Company only.

         (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any  responsibility  in respect
of the validity of this  Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof (except
the due  execution  hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or
execution of any Right Certificate (except its  countersignature  thereof);  nor
shall it be  responsible  for any  breach  by the  Company  of any  covenant  or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Right Certificate;  nor shall it
be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the
Rights becoming void pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in
the terms of the Rights  provided  for in  Sections 3, 11, 13, 23 and 24, or the
ascertaining  of the  existence  of facts that would  require any such change or
adjustment  (except with  respect to the  exercise of Rights  evidenced by Right
Certificates  after receipt of a certificate  furnished  pursuant to Section 12,
describing  such change or  adjustment);  nor shall it by any act  hereunder  be
deemed  to make  any  representation  or  warranty  as to the  authorization  or
reservation  of any shares of Preferred  Stock or other  securities to be issued
pursuant to this Agreement or any Right  Certificate or as to whether any shares
of Preferred Stock or other securities will, when issued, be validly  authorized
and issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

         (f) The Company agrees that it will perform,  execute,  acknowledge and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed,  acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by the Rights Agent for the carrying  out or  performing  by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.

         (g) The  Rights  Agent is  hereby  authorized  and  directed  to accept
instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties  hereunder from any
person reasonably  believed by the Rights Agent to be one of the President,  any
Senior or Executive  Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  or the  Treasurer of the
Company, and to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in

                                       27

<PAGE>



connection  with its duties,  and it shall not be liable for any action taken or
suffered by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer
or for any delay in acting while waiting for those instructions. Any application
by the Rights Agent for written instructions from the Company may, at the option
of the Rights  Agent,  set forth in writing  any action  proposed to be taken or
omitted by the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  and the date on and/or after
which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Rights
Agent shall not be liable for any action  taken by, or  omission  of, the Rights
Agent in accordance with a proposal included in any such application on or after
the date specified in such  application  (which date shall not be less than five
Business Days after the date any officer of the Company  actually  receives such
application  unless  any such  officer  shall  have  consented  in writing to an
earlier date) unless,  prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in
the  case  of an  omission),  the  Rights  Agent  shall  have  received  written
instructions in response to such  application  specifying the action to be taken
or omitted.

         (h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee
of the  Rights  Agent  may  buy,  sell  or deal in any of the  Rights  or  other
securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in
which the  Company  may be  interested,  or  contract  with or lend money to the
Company or otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent
under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting
in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.

         (i) The Rights  Agent may  execute  and  exercise  any of the rights or
powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  either itself or by or
through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents or for any loss to the  Company  resulting  from any such  act,  default,
neglect or misconduct,  provided  reasonable care was exercised in the selection
and continued employment thereof.

         (j) If,  with  respect to any  Rights  Certificate  surrendered  to the
Rights Agent for exercise or transfer,  the certificate contained in the form of
assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse thereof,
as the case may be,  has not been  completed  to  certify  the  holder is not an
Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or Associate thereof),  the Rights Agent shall
not take any further action with respect to such requested  exercise or transfer
without first consulting with the Company.

         Section 21. Change of Rights  Agent.  The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this  Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent
of the Common Stock or Preferred  Stock by  registered or certified  mail,  and,
following the  Distribution  Date, to the holders of the Right  Certificates  by
first-class  mail.  The  Company  may remove the Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights  Agent upon 30 days'  notice in  writing,  mailed to the Rights  Agent or
successor  Rights Agent,  as the case may be, and to each transfer  agent of the
Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or certified mail, and,  following
the Distribution Date, to the holder of the Right

                                       28

<PAGE>



Certificates by first-class mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed
or shall  otherwise  become  incapable of acting,  the Company  shall  appoint a
successor  to  the  Rights  Agent.  If the  Company  shall  fail  to  make  such
appointment  within a period of 30 days after  giving  notice of such removal or
after it has been notified in writing of such  resignation  or incapacity by the
resigning or incapacitated  Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right Certificate
(who shall, with such notice, submit his Right Certificate for inspection by the
Company),  then the registered  holder of any Right Certificate may apply to any
court of competent  jurisdiction  for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any
successor  Rights  Agent,  whether  appointed by the Company or by such a court,
shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States  or the  laws of any  state  of the  United  States  or the  District  of
Columbia, in good standing,  having an office in the State of Texas or the State
of New York which is authorized  under such laws to exercise  corporate trust or
stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state  authority and which has at the time of its  appointment as Rights Agent a
combined  capital and surplus of at least $50 million.  After  appointment,  the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers,  rights, duties and
responsibilities  as if it had been  originally  named as Rights  Agent  without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the  purpose.  Not later than the  effective  date of any such  appointment  the
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the  predecessor  Rights Agent
and each transfer agent of the Common Stock or Preferred Stock,  and,  following
the  Distribution  Date,  mail a notice  thereof in  writing  to the  registered
holders of the Right  Certificates.  Failure to give any notice  provided for in
this Section 21, however,  or any defect therein,  shall not affect the legality
or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment
of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

         Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of
the provisions of this  Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company
may, at its option, issue new Right Certificates evidencing Rights in such forms
as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change
in the  Purchase  Price  and the  number  or kind or  class of  shares  or other
securities  or  property  purchasable  under  the  Right  Certificates  made  in
accordance  with the provisions of this  Agreement.  In addition,  in connection
with the issuance or sale of Common Stock  following the  Distribution  Date and
prior to the  Expiration  Date, the Company may with respect to shares of Common
Stock so issued or sold  pursuant  to (i) the  exercise of stock  options,  (ii)
under any employee plan or arrangement,  (iii) upon the exercise,  conversion or
exchange  of  securities,  notes or  debentures  issued by the Company or (iv) a
contractual  obligation  of the  Company,  in each  case  existing  prior to the
Distribution Date, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number
of Rights in connection with such issuance or sale.

         Section 23.  Redemption.

         (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at any time prior to the
Flip-In Event, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a
redemption price of $.01

                                       29

<PAGE>



per Right,  appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or
similar transaction  occurring after the date hereof (the redemption price being
hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption Price"). The redemption of the Rights
may be made  effective at such time,  on such basis and with such  conditions as
the Board of Directors in its sole  discretion  may  establish.  The  Redemption
Price shall be payable,  at the option of the Company, in cash, shares of Common
Stock,  or such  other form of  consideration  as the Board of  Directors  shall
determine.

         (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors  ordering the
redemption  of the Rights  pursuant to  paragraph  (a) of this Section 23 (or at
such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the effectiveness of
such  redemption),  and without any further  action and without any notice,  the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the  Redemption  Price.  The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption;  provided, however, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity
of such  redemption.  Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors
ordering  the  redemption  of the  Rights  (or such  later  time as the Board or
Directors may establish for the effectiveness of such  redemption),  the Company
shall mail a notice of  redemption  to all the  holders of the then  outstanding
Rights at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the  registry  books of the
Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of the
transfer  agent for the Common  Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each such  notice of  redemption  shall  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

         Section 24.  Exchange.

         (a) The Board of Directors  of the Company  may, at its option,  at any
time after the Flip-In Event,  exchange all or part of the then  outstanding and
exercisable  Rights  (which  shall not  include  Rights  that have  become  void
pursuant to the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) for Common Stock at an
exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar  transaction  occurring after
the date  hereof  (such  amount per Right being  hereinafter  referred to as the
"Exchange Ratio").  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the Board of Directors shall
not be empowered to effect such  exchange at any time after an Acquiring  Person
shall have become the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock aggregating 50%
or more of the  shares  of Common  Stock  then  outstanding.  From and after the
occurrence  of an event  specified  in Section  13(a)  hereof,  any Rights  that
theretofore  have  not been  exchanged  pursuant  to this  Section  24(a)  shall
thereafter  be  exercisable  only in  accordance  with Section 13 and may not be
exchanged  pursuant to this  Section  24(a).  The  exchange of the Rights by the
Board of Directors  may be made  effective at such time,  on such basis and with
such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.

         (b) Immediately  upon the  effectiveness  of the action of the Board of
Directors  of the  Company  ordering  the  exchange  of any Rights  pursuant  to
paragraph (a) of this Section 24 and without any further  action and without any
notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate

                                       30

<PAGE>



and the only right  thereafter  of a holder of such  Rights  shall be to receive
that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by
such holder  multiplied by the Exchange  Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give
public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give,
or any defect in, such notice  shall not affect the  validity of such  exchange.
The  Company  shall  promptly  mail a notice of any such  exchange to all of the
holders of the Rights so exchanged  at their last  addresses as they appear upon
the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange
of the shares of Common  Stock for Rights will be effected  and, in the event of
any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged.  Any partial
exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights  (other than
Rights which have become void pursuant to the  provisions  of Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

         (c) The  Company may at its option  substitute,  and, in the event that
there shall not be sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not outstanding
or  authorized  but unissued to permit an exchange of Rights for Common Stock as
contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall substitute to
the  extent of such  insufficiency,  for each  share of Common  Stock that would
otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right,  a number of shares of Preferred
Stock or  fraction  thereof (or  equivalent  preferred  shares,  as such term is
defined  in  Section  11(b))  such  that the  current  per  share  market  price
(determined  pursuant to Section 11(d)  hereof) of one share of Preferred  Stock
(or equivalent  preferred share)  multiplied by such number or fraction is equal
to the current per share market  price of one share of Common Stock  (determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) as of the date of such exchange.

         Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.

         (a) In case the  Company  shall at any time  after the  earlier  of the
Distribution  Date or the Stock Acquisition Date propose (i) to pay any dividend
payable in stock of any class to the holders of its  Preferred  Stock or to make
any other  distribution  to the  holders of its  Preferred  Stock  (other than a
regular quarterly cash dividend),  (ii) to offer to the holders of its Preferred
Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any  additional  shares
of  Preferred  Stock or shares  of stock of any  class or any other  securities,
rights or options,  (iii) to effect any  reclassification of its Preferred Stock
(other than a reclassification  involving only the subdivision or combination of
outstanding  Preferred  Stock),  (iv) to effect the liquidation,  dissolution or
winding  up of the  Company,  or (v) to pay any  dividend  on the  Common  Stock
payable in Common Stock or to effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation
of the  Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise  than by  payment  of
dividends in Common  Stock),  then, in each such case, the Company shall give to
each holder of a Right  Certificate,  in  accordance  with Section 26 hereof,  a
notice of such  proposed  action,  which  shall  specify the record date for the
purposes of such stock dividend,  or distribution of rights or warrants,  or the
date on which such  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up is to take place and
the date of  participation  therein by the  holders of the Common  Stock  and/or
Preferred  Stock,  if any such date is to be fixed,  and such notice shall be so
given in the case of any action  covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10
days prior to

                                       31

<PAGE>



the record date for  determining  holders of the Preferred Stock for purposes of
such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to
the date of the  taking of such  proposed  action  or the date of  participation
therein by the holders of the Common Stock  and/or  Preferred  Stock,  whichever
shall be the earlier.

         (b) In case any event  described  in  Section  11(a)(ii)  or Section 13
shall occur then the Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter  give to
each holder of a Right  Certificate (or if occurring  prior to the  Distribution
Date, the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance  with Section 26 hereof,  a
notice of the  occurrence of such event,  which notice shall describe such event
and the consequences of such event to holders of Rights under Section  11(a)(ii)
and Section 13 hereof.

         Section 26. Notices. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to
be given or made by the Rights  Agent or by the holder of any Right  Certificate
to or on the Company shall be sufficiently  given or made if sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
the Rights Agent) as follows:

                     SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
                     16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 400
                     Houston, Texas  77060
                     Attention: A. Earl Swift, President

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                     AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
                     40 Wall Street
                     New York, New York 10005
                     Attention:  Corporate Trust Department


Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

         Section  27.  Supplements  and  Amendments.  Except as  provided in the
penultimate  sentence  of this  Section  27,  for so long as the Rights are then
redeemable,  the Company may in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights
Agent shall if the Company so directs, supplement

                                       32

<PAGE>



or amend any provision of this Agreement in any respect  without the approval of
any holders of the Rights. At any time when the Rights are no longer redeemable,
except as provided in the  penultimate  sentence of this Section 27, the Company
may, and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,  supplement or amend
this  Agreement  without  the  approval of any holders of Rights in order to (i)
cure any ambiguity,  (ii) correct or supplement any provision  contained  herein
which may be defective or inconsistent  with any other provision  herein,  (iii)
shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder,  or (iv) change or supplement the
provisions  hereunder  in any manner  which the  Company may deem  necessary  or
desirable;  provided that no such supplement or amendment shall adversely affect
the  interests of the holders of Rights as such (other than an Acquiring  Person
or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person),  and no such amendment may
cause the Rights  again to become  redeemable  or cause the  Agreement  again to
become  amendable other than in accordance  with this sentence.  Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no supplement or amendment
shall be made  which  changes  the  Redemption  Price.  Upon the  delivery  of a
Certificate  from an  appropriate  officer of the Company  which states that the
proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section
27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.

         Section  28.  Successors.  All the  covenants  and  provisions  of this
Agreement  by or for the benefit of the  Company or the Rights  Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

         Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company,  the Rights Agent and
the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Company,  the Rights Agent and the registered  holders of the Right Certificates
(and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock).

         Section 30.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors.  The
Board of Directors of the Company shall have the  exclusive  power and authority
to administer this Agreement and to exercise the rights and powers  specifically
granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be
necessary or  advisable  in the  administration  of this  Agreement,  including,
without limitation,  the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
administration of this Agreement (including, without limitation, a determination
to  redeem  or not  redeem  the  Rights or to amend  this  Agreement).  All such
actions,  calculations,   interpretations  and  determinations  (including,  for
purposes of clause (y) below,  all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board of Directors  of the Company in good faith,  shall
(x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the
holders of the Rights,  as such, and all other parties,  and (y) not subject the
Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.


                                       33

<PAGE>



         Section  31.  Severability.   If  any  term,  provision,   covenant  or
restriction  of this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or
other  authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the
terms, provisions,  covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

         Section 32.  Governing Law. This  Agreement and each Right  Certificate
issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a  contact  made  under the laws of the
State of Texas  and for all  purposes  shall be  governed  by and  construed  in
accordance  with the laws of such State  applicable  to contracts to be made and
performed entirely within such State.

         Section 33. Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed
to be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together  constitute but one
and the same instrument.

         Section 34. Descriptive  Heading.  Descriptive  headings of the several
Sections of this  Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                                     SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY


                                                     By:
                                                        ------------------------
                                                        John R. Alden
                                                        Senior Vice President--
                                                        Finance and Secretary


                                                     AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER &
                                                     TRUST COMPANY, as Rights
                                                     Agent


                                                     By:
                                                        ------------------------
                                                        Its:
                                                            --------------------


                                       34

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit A
                                     FORM OF
                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
                                       of
                  SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                       of
                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
                       Pursuant to Article 2.13(D) of the
                         Texas Business Corporation Act

         SWIFT ENERGY  COMPANY,  a corporation  organized and existing under the
Texas  Business  Corporation  Act (the  "Corporation"),  in accordance  with the
applicable provisions thereof, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

         That  pursuant to the  authority  vested in the Board of  Directors  in
accordance  with the  provisions  of the Articles of  Incorporation  of the said
Corporation, the said Board of Directors on August 1, 1997 adopted the following
resolution  creating a series of shares of Preferred Stock designated as "Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock":

                  RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority  vested in the Board
         of Directors of this  Corporation in accordance  with the provisions of
         the Articles of  Incorporation,  a series of Preferred Stock, par value
         $.01 per share, of the  Corporation be and hereby is created,  and that
         the  designation  and number of shares thereof and the voting and other
         powers,  preferences  and  relative,  participating,  optional or other
         rights of the shares of such series and the qualifications, limitations
         and restrictions thereof are as follows:

                  Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock

         1.  Designation and Amount.  There shall be a series of Preferred Stock
that shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock," and
the number of shares constituting such series shall be 1,000,000. Such number of
shares may be increased or decreased by  resolution  of the Board of  Directors;
provided,  however, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series
A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock to less than the number of shares then
issued and  outstanding  plus the number of shares  issuable  upon  exercise  of
outstanding  rights,  options or  warrants  or upon  conversion  of  outstanding
securities issued by the Corporation.


                                      A - 1

<PAGE>



         2.       Dividends and Distribution.

                  (A) Subject to the prior and superior  right of the holders of
any shares of any class or series of stock of the Corporation  ranking prior and
superior  to the shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock with
respect to  dividends,  the  holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock,  shall be entitled to receive,  when, as and if declared by the
Board of Directors  out of funds legally  available  for the purpose,  quarterly
dividends  payable in cash on the 15th day of January,  April, July and October,
in each year (each such date being  referred to herein as a "Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date after
the  first  issuance,  of a share  or  fraction  of a share  of  Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock,  in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest
cent) equal to the Adjustment  Number (as defined below) times the aggregate per
share  amount  of all  cash  dividends,  and the  Adjustment  Number  times  the
aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash  dividends or other
distributions  other  than a  dividend  payable  in shares of Common  Stock or a
subdivision of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock (by  reclassification  or
otherwise),  declared  on the Common  Stock,  par value  $.01 per share,  of the
Corporation  (the "Common  Stock")  since the  immediately  preceding  Quarterly
Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly  Dividend Payment
Date,  since the first  issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. The "Adjustment Number" shall initially be
1000. In the event the Corporation  shall at any time after August 12, 1997 (the
"Rights  Declaration  Date") (i)  declare and pay any  dividend on Common  Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii) subdivide the outstanding  Common Stock
or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction, the
numerator  of  which  is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately  after  such  event and the  denominator  of which is the  number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                  (B) The  Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution
on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as provided in paragraph
(A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common
Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock).

                  (C) The  Board  of  Directors  may fix a  record  date for the
determination  of holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock  entitled  to  receive  payment  of a dividend  or  distribution  declared
thereon, which record date shall be no more than 60 days prior to the date fixed
for the payment thereof.

         3.       Voting  Rights.  The  holders  of  shares  of  Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:


                                      A - 2

<PAGE>



                  (A) Each  share of  Series  A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock  shall  entitle  the  holder  thereof  to a number  of votes  equal to the
Adjustment  Number on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the
Corporation.

                  (B)  Except  as  required  by law and by  Section  10  hereof,
holders of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have no special
voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they
are  entitled  to vote with  holders of Common  Stock as set forth  herein)  for
taking any corporate action.

         4.       Certain Restrictions.

                  (A)  Whenever  quarterly   dividends  or  other  dividends  or
distributions  payable on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock as
provided  in Section 2 are in  arrears,  thereafter  and until all  accrued  and
unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full,
the Corporation shall not:

      (i)    declare  or  pay dividends on,  make any other distributions on, or
redeem or Purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of stock
ranking  junior  (either as to dividends  or upon  liquidation,  dissolution  or
winding up) to the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock;

     (ii)   declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on any
shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up) with the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock,  except  dividends  paid  ratably  on the  Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock and all such parity stock on which  dividends are payable or in
arrears in  proportion  to the total  amounts  to which the  holders of all such
shares are then entitled; or

    (iii)   purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series
A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or any shares of stock  ranking on a
parity  with the  Series A  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  except  in
accordance  with  a  purchase  offer  made  in  writing  or by  publication  (as
determined  by the  Board  of  Directors)  to all  holders  of  Series  A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, or to such holders and holders of any such shares
ranking on a parity therewith, upon such terms as the Board of Directors,  after
consideration of the respective  annual dividend rates and other relative rights
and  preferences of the respective  series and classes,  shall determine in good
faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or
classes.

                  (B) The  Corporation  shall not permit any  subsidiary  of the
Corporation  to purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
stock of the Corporation  unless the Corporation  could,  under paragraph (A) of
this Section 4,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire such shares at such time and in
such manner.

                                      A - 3

<PAGE>



         5.  Reacquired  Shares.  Any  shares of  Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner
whatsoever  shall be retired  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such
shares shall upon their  retirement  become  authorized  but unissued  shares of
Preferred  Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred  Stock
to be created by resolution or resolutions or the Board of Directors, subject to
any conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

         6.  Liquidation,  Dissolution or Winding Up. (A) Upon any  liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Corporation,  voluntary  or  otherwise,  no
distribution  shall be made to the  holders  of shares of stock  ranking  junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders
of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have received
an amount per share (the "Series A Liquidation Preference") equal to the greater
of (i)  $1.00  plus  an  amount  equal  to  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  and
distributions  thereon whether or not declared,  to the date of such payment, or
(ii) the  Adjustment  Number  times the per  share  amount of all cash and other
property to be distributed in respect of the Common Stock upon such liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

                  (B) In the  event,  however,  that  there  are not  sufficient
assets  available  to  permit  payment  in  full  of the  Series  A  Liquidation
Preference  and the  liquidation  preferences of all other classes and series of
stock of the Corporation, if any, that rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock in respect thereof, then the assets available for
such  distribution  shall be distributed  ratably to the holders of the Series A
Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock and the holders of such parity shares in
proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.

                  (C) Neither  the merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation
into or with another  corporation nor the merger or  consolidation  of any other
corporation  into or with the  Corporation  shall be deemed to be a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation  within the meaning or this Section
6.

         7. Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case the Corporation shall enter into
any  consolidation,  merger,  combination  or other  transaction  in  which  the
outstanding shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock
or securities,  cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each share
of  Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall at the same  time be
similarly  exchanged  or changed in an amount per share equal to the  Adjustment
Number times the aggregate  amount of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other
property  (payable  in kind),  as the case may be,  into which or for which each
share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.

         8.  No Redemption.  Shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock shall not be subject to redemption by the Company.


                                      A - 4

<PAGE>



         9. Ranking.  The Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock shall
rank  junior to all other  series of the  Preferred  Stock as to the  payment of
dividends, and as to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up,  unless the terms of any such series shall  provide  otherwise,  and
shall rank senior to the Common Stock as to such matters.

         10.  Amendment.  At any  time  that  any  shares  of  Series  A  Junior
Participating Preferred Stock are outstanding,  the Articles of Incorporation of
the Corporation,  as amended or restated from time to time, shall not be amended
in any manner which would materially alter or change the powers,  preferences or
special  rights of the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock so as to
affect them adversely  without the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds
of the  outstanding  shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,
voting separately as a class.

         11. Fractional Shares.  Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock
may be  issued in  fractions  of a share  that  shall  entitle  the  holder,  in
proportion to such holder's factional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive
dividends,  participate  in  distributions  and to have the benefit of all other
rights of holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the undersigned has executed this Certificate this
11th day of August, 1997.

                                                     SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY



                                                     By:
                                                        ------------------------
                                                        John R. Alden
                                                        Senior Vice President--
                                                        Finance and Secretary



                                      A - 5

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit B
                            Form of Right Certificate

Certificate No. R-__________


                  NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER JULY 31, 2007 OR EARLIER IF REDEMPTION
                  OR EXCHANGE  OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO  REDEMPTION AT
                  $.01 PER RIGHT AND TO  EXCHANGE  ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE
                  RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES AS SET FORTH IN
                  THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT,  RIGHTS OWNED BY OR  TRANSFERRED TO ANY
                  PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON (AS  DEFINED IN
                  THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND CERTAIN  TRANSFEREES  THEREOF WILL
                  BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                                RIGHT CERTIFICATE

                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

         This certifies that or registered  assigns,  is the registered owner of
the number of Rights set forth above,  each of which entitles the owner thereof,
subject to the terms,  provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement,  dated
as of August 1, 1997,  as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Rights
Agreement"),  between SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY, a Texas corporation (the "Company"),
and AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,  a New York corporation,  as Rights
Agent (the "Rights  Agent"),  to purchase from the Company at any time after the
Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to
5:00 P.M., Houston,  Texas time, on July 31, 2007 at the office or agency of the
Rights Agent  designated for such purpose,  or of its successor as Rights Agent,
one  one-thousandth  of a fully  paid  non-assessable  share of  Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"),
of the Company at a purchase price of $150 per one  one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock (the "Purchase Price"),  upon presentation and surrender of this
Right  Certificate  with the Form of  Election to Purchase  duly  executed.  The
number of Rights  evidenced  by this  Right  Certificate  (and the number of one
one-thousandths of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  which  may be  purchased  upon
exercise  hereof) set forth above,  and the Purchase Price set forth above,  are
the number and  Purchase  Price as of August 12,  1997,  based on the  Preferred
Stock as  constituted  at such date.  As provided in the Rights  Agreement,  the
Purchase Price, the number of one  one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
(or other  securities or property)  which may be purchased  upon the exercise of
the Rights  and the number of Rights  evidenced  by this Right  Certificate  are
subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

                                      B - 1

<PAGE>



         This Right  Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right  Certificates.  Copies of
the  Rights  Agreement  are on file at the  principal  executive  offices of the
Company  and the  above-mentioned  office  or agency of the  Rights  Agent.  The
Company will mail to the holder of this Right  Certificate  a copy of the Rights
Agreement without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.

         This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates,  upon
surrender  at the  office or  agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such
purpose, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates of
like tenor and date  evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like
aggregate  number of shares of  Preferred  Stock as the Rights  evidenced by the
Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such
holder to purchase.  If this Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part, the
holder  shall be  entitled  to  receive  upon  surrender  hereof  another  Right
Certificate or Right Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this  Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price of
$.01 per Right or (ii) may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for  shares of the
Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, or shares of Preferred Stock.

         No fractional  shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock will be issued
upon the  exercise or exchange of any Right or Rights  evidenced  hereby  (other
than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock  which  are  integral   multiples  of  one
one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock,  which may, at the election of the
Company,  be  evidenced  by  depository  receipts),  but in lieu  thereof a cash
payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         No holder of this Right Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote
or receive  dividends  or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the  Preferred
Stock  or of any  other  securities  of the  Company  which  may at any  time be
issuable on the exercise or exchange hereof, nor shall anything contained in the
Rights  Agreement or herein be construed  to confer upon the holder  hereof,  as
such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for
the election of directors or upon any matter  submitted to  stockholders  at any
meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement)  or to  receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate  shall have been  exercised  or  exchanged as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

         This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                                      B - 2

<PAGE>



         WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the Company
and its corporate seal. Dated as of ____________________.

                                                     SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY



                                                     By:
                                                        ------------------------
                                                        A. Earl Swift
                                                        President

ATTEST:


- ----------------------------
John R. Alden, Secretary




Countersigned:

AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER &
TRUST COMPANY, as Rights Agent


By:
   --------------------------
   --------------------------
Its:
    -------------------------


                                      B - 3

<PAGE>



                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)

         FOR VALUE RECEIVED, _________________________ hereby sells, assigns and
transfers unto _________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

Rights represented by this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and
interest   therein,   and  does  hereby   irrevocably   constitute  and  appoint
_________________________, Attorney, to transfer said Rights on the books of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

Dated:
      ---------------------

                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


         Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, trust company,  broker, dealer
or other eligible institution  participating in a recognized signature guarantee
medallion program.


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                (To be completed)

         The  undersigned  hereby  certifies  that the Rights  evidenced by this
Right  Certificate  are not  beneficially  owned by,  were not  acquired  by the
undersigned  from,  and are not  being  assigned  to an  Acquiring  Person or an
Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).


                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Signature



                                      B - 4

<PAGE>



              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                  Rights represented by the Rights Certificate)

To SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY:

         The undersigned  hereby irrevocably elects to exercise _________ Rights
represented by this Right  Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
(or other securities or property)  issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and
requests  that  certificates  for such shares of Preferred  Stock (or such other
securities) be issued in the name of:

________________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

________________________________________________________________________________

If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identification number

________________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

________________________________________________________________________________

Dated:
      --------------------------
                                                   -----------------------------
                                                   Signature


        (Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)

Signature Guaranteed:

         Signature must be guaranteed by a bank, trust company,  broker,  dealer
or other eligible institution  participating in a recognized signature guarantee
medallion program.

                                      B - 5

<PAGE>



              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued


                                (To be completed)

         The  undersigned  certifies  that the  Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate  are not  beneficially  owned  by,  and  were  not  acquired  by the
undersigned  from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate  thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement).


                                               ---------------------------------
                                               Signature

________________________________________________________________________________



                                     NOTICE

         The  signature  in the  Form  of  Assignment  or Form  of  Election  to
Purchase,  as the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face
of this Right Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever.

         In  the  event  the  certification  set  forth  above  in the  Form  of
Assignment  or the Form of  Election  to  Purchase,  as the case may be,  is not
completed, such Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.



                                      B - 6

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit C

                  UNDER  CERTAIN  CIRCUMSTANCES,  AS SET  FORTH  IN  THE  RIGHTS
                  AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS
                  OR  BECOMES  AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON  (AS  DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS
                  AGREEMENT)  AND CERTAIN  TRANSFEREES  THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL
                  AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                          SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK OF
                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

         On August 1, 1997,  the Board of Directors of SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each  outstanding  share of common stock,  par value $.01 per share,  of the
Company (the "Common  Stock").  The dividend is payable to the  stockholders  of
record  on  August  12,  1997 (the  "Record  Date").  Each  Right  entitles  the
registered holder to purchase from the Company one  one-thousandth of a share of
Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company (the "Preferred  Stock") at a price of $150 per one  one-thousandth of a
share of Preferred  Stock (the "Purchase  Price"),  subject to  adjustment.  The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as
of August 1,  1997,  as the same may be amended  from time to time (the  "Rights
Agreement"), between the Company and AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, as
Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

         Until  the  earlier  to  occur  of  (i)  10  days  following  a  public
announcement  that a person or group of affiliated  or associated  persons (with
certain exceptions,  an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial ownership of
15% or more of the  outstanding  shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days
(or such later  date as may be  determined  by action of the Board of  Directors
prior to such  time as any  person or group of  affiliated  persons  becomes  an
Acquiring Person) following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention
to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result
in the  beneficial  ownership  by a  person  or  group  of 15%  or  more  of the
outstanding  shares of Common  Stock (the earlier of such dates being called the
"Distribution  Date"), the Rights will be evidenced,  with respect to any of the
Common Stock  certificates  outstanding  as of the Record  Date,  by such Common
Stock certificate together with a copy of this Summary of Rights.

         The Rights Agreement  provides that,  until the  Distribution  Date (or
earlier expiration of the Rights),  the Rights will be transferred with and only
with the Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the
Rights),  new  Common  Stock  certificates  issued  after the  Record  Date upon
transfer or new issuances of Common Stock will contain a notation  incorporating
the Rights Agreement by reference. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier

                                      C - 1

<PAGE>



expiration of the Rights),  the surrender for transfer of any  certificates  for
shares of Common  Stock  outstanding  as of the Record  Date,  even without such
notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights,  will also constitute the transfer
of the Rights  associated  with the shares of Common Stock  represented  by such
certificates.  As soon as practicable  following the Distribution Date, separate
certificates  evidencing  the Rights  ("Right  Certificates")  will be mailed to
holders  of  record  of the  Common  Stock as of the  close of  business  on the
Distribution Date and such separate Right  Certificates  alone will evidence the
Rights.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date. The Rights
will  expire on July 31, 2007 (the "Final  Expiration  Date"),  unless the Final
Expiration  Date is  advanced  or  extended  or unless the  Rights  are  earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

         The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Preferred Stock
or other  securities  or  property  issuable,  upon  exercise  of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent  dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,  combination or reclassification  of, the
Preferred  Stock,  (ii)  upon the grant to  holders  of the  Preferred  Stock of
certain  rights or warrants to subscribe  for or purchase  Preferred  Stock at a
price, or securities  convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion  price,
less than the then-current market price of the Preferred Stock or (iii) upon the
distribution  to holders of the Preferred  Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets  (excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends or  dividends  payable in
Preferred  Stock)  or of  subscription  rights or  warrants  (other  than  those
referred to above).

         The number of outstanding  Rights is subject to adjustment in the event
of a stock  dividend on the Common  Stock  payable in shares of Common  Stock or
subdivisions,  consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring,  in
any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

         Shares of Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will
not be redeemable.  Each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled, when, as and
if declared,  to a dividend payment per share equal to an aggregate  dividend of
1000 times the  dividend  declared  per share of Common  Stock.  In the event of
liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Company,  the  holders of the
Preferred  Stock  will be  entitled  to a minimum  preferential  payment  of the
greater  of $1.00 per share  (plus  any  accrued  but  unpaid  dividends)  or an
aggregate  payment of 1000 times the payment or  distribution  made per share of
Common  Stock.  Each  share of  Preferred  Stock  will have 1000  votes,  voting
together  with  the  Common  Stock.   Finally,  in  the  event  of  any  merger,
consolidation or other transaction in which  outstanding  shares of Common Stock
are  converted or exchanged,  each share of Preferred  Stock will be entitled to
receive 1000 times the amount  received per share of Common Stock.  These rights
are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

         Because of the nature of the Preferred  Stock's  dividend,  liquidation
and voting rights,  the value of the one  one-thousandth  interest in a share of
Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of each Right should  approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.

                                      C - 2

<PAGE>



         In the event  that any  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated
persons becomes an Acquiring Person,  each holder of a Right,  other than Rights
beneficially  owned by the Acquiring  Person (which will thereupon become void),
will  thereafter  have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right that number
of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise  price
of the Right.

         In the event  that,  after a person or group  has  become an  Acquiring
Person,  the  Company  is  acquired  in a merger or other  business  combination
transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning power are sold,
proper provisions will be made so that each holder of a Right (other than Rights
beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  which will have become  void) will
thereafter have the right to receive upon the exercise of a Right that number of
shares of common  stock of the person  with whom the  Company has engaged in the
foregoing  transaction (or its parent) that at the time of such transaction have
a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.

         At any time after any person or group  becomes an Acquiring  Person and
prior to the earlier of one of the events described in the previous paragraph or
the  acquisition  by such  Acquiring  Person  of 50% or more of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock,  the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the
Rights (other than Rights owned by such Acquiring  Person which will have become
void),  in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or a
series of the Company's  preferred stock having equivalent  rights,  preferences
and  privileges),  at an  exchange  ratio of one  share of  Common  Stock,  or a
fractional  share of Preferred  Stock (or other preferred  stock)  equivalent in
value thereto, per Right.

         With certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase  Price.  No fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock or Common Stock
will be issued  (other than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock which are  integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the
election of the  Company,  be  evidenced by  depositary  receipts),  and in lieu
thereof an adjustment in cash will be made based on the current  market price of
the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock.

         At any time prior to the time an Acquiring  Person  becomes  such,  the
Board of  Directors  of the Company  may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in
part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption  Price").  The redemption of
the  Rights  may be made  effective  at such  time,  on such basis and with such
conditions  as the Board of  Directors  in its sole  discretion  may  establish.
Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights
will  terminate  and the only right of the  holders of Rights will be to receive
the Redemption Price.

         For so long as the Rights are then redeemable,  the Company may, except
with respect to the redemption price,  amend the Rights Agreement in any manner.
After the Rights are no longer redeemable,  the Company may, except with respect
to the redemption price,  amend the Rights Agreement in any manner that does not
adversely affect the interests of holders of the Rights.

                                      C - 3

<PAGE>


         Until a Right is exercised or exchanged,  the holder thereof,  as such,
will  have  no  rights  as a  stockholder  of the  Company,  including,  without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.

         A copy of the Rights  Agreement has been filed with the  Securities and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration  Statement on Form 8-A dated
August 11, 1997. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from
the  Company.  This  summary  description  of the Rights  does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights  Agreement,
as the same may be  amended  from  time to time,  which is  hereby  incorporated
herein by reference.

                                      C - 4

<PAGE>





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