SWIFT ENERGY CO
8-A12B/A, 1999-04-07
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                                   FORM 8-A/A
                                 AMENDMENT NO. 1

                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
 ...............................................................................

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)




          Texas                                       74-2073055
 ................................................................................

(State of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 400, Houston, Texas                      77060
 ................................................................................

(Address of principal executive offices)                            (Zip Code)


       Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:



   Title of each class                          Name of each exchange on which
   to be so registered                          each class is to be registered
 ................................................................................

Preferred Share Purchase Rights                     New York Stock Exchange



If this form relates to the  registration  of a class of securities  pursuant to
Section  12(b)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and is  effective  pursuant  to  General
Instruction A.(c), please check the following box. [X]

      If this form relates to the registration of a class of securities pursuant
to  Section  12(g) of the  Exchange  Act and is  effective  pursuant  to General
Instruction A.(d), please check the following box. [ ]

Securities Act registration statement file number to 
which this form relates:          Not Applicable

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.



<PAGE>



Item 1.           Description of Registrant's Securities to be Registered

     Swift Energy Company (the "Registrant") and American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company (the "Rights  Agent")  have  amended  Sections  1(b) and 1(c)(ii) of the
Rights   Agreement,   originally  dated  as  of  August  1,  1997  (the  "Rights
Agreement"),  and executed the Rights  Agreement  (as Amended and Restated as of
March 31, 1999) on April 16, 1999.

     Under the original Rights Agreement,  the terms "Affiliate" and "Associate"
are  defined in the same way those  terms are  defined  in Rule 12b-2  under the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  which includes as an
Associate any entity of which a person  beneficially owns 10% or more of a class
of the  entity's  equity  securities.  The  amendment  modifies  this Rule 12b-2
definition as it applies to any  investment  adviser to only apply when a person
beneficially owns 20% or more of the equity securities of an entity. The text of
the definition as modified is as follows:

                  (b)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the  respective
         meanings  ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
         Regulations under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
         "Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date of this Agreement;  provided,
         however,  that the acquisition by or beneficial ownership of any person
         of less than 20% of the "Voting  Securities"  (as defined in Rule 12b-2
         of the General  Rules and  Regulations  under the Exchange  Act) of any
         "Investment  Adviser" (as defined under the Investment  Advisers Act of
         1940, as amended ( the "Investment  Advisers  Act")),  registered under
         the Investment  Advisers Act, shall not,  solely by virtue of ownership
         of such  voting  securities,  cause  such  person to be deemed to be an
         "Affiliate" or "Associate"  of such  Investment  Adviser nor shall such
         Investment  Adviser be deemed to be an  "Affiliate"  or  "Associate" of
         such person.

     The second change to the Rights Agreement in certain  circumstances excepts
from  the  definition  of  "Beneficial  Owner"  common  stock  acquirable  under
convertible  securities of the Company.  Presently this definition includes, for
purposes of determining  whether a person owns 15% of the Company's common stock
then outstanding,  any securities  acquirable upon exercising conversion rights.
The   modification   excludes  from  the  definition  of  securities  which  are
beneficially  owned those acquirable under conversion rights if the market price
for the Company's  common stock is not more than 50% of the conversion  price of
such convertible securities. Section (c)(ii) as modified is as follows:

                  (c)(ii) which such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates
         or  Associates  has (A) the right to  acquire  (whether  such  right is
         exercisable  immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to
         any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  (other than  customary
         agreements with and between underwriters and selling group members with
         respect to a bona fide  public  offering  of  securities),  or upon the
         exercise of conversion  rights,  exchange rights,  rights,  warrants or
         options, or otherwise;  provided,  however,  that a Person shall not be
         



<PAGE>



          deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially  own, (w) Shares of
          Common Stock deemed to be  Beneficially  Owned by virtue of Beneficial
          Ownership of securities convertible into shares of Common Stock, if at
          any given time the  current  per share  market  price of the shares of
          Common Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) is not more
          than 50% of the conversion price of such convertible  securities,  (x)
          securities  tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or
          on  behalf  of such  Person  or any of  such  Person's  Affiliates  or
          Associates  until such tendered  securities are accepted for purchase,
          (y)  securities  which such  Person  has a right to  acquire  upon the
          exercise  of  Rights  at any time  prior to the time  that any  Person
          becomes  an  Acquiring  Person  or (z)  securities  issuable  upon the
          exercise of Rights from and after the time that any Person  becomes an
          Acquiring Person if such Rights were acquired by such Person or any of
          such Person's  Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date
          or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof  ("Original  Rights")
          or  pursuant  to  Section  11(i) or Section  11(n) with  respect to an
          adjustment  to Original  Rights;  or (B) the right to vote pursuant to
          any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a
          Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially
          own,  any  security  by  reason  of  such  agreement,  arrangement  or
          understanding  if the agreement,  arrangement or understanding to vote
          such  security  (1) arises  solely from a  revocable  proxy or consent
          given  to such  Person  in  response  to a  public  proxy  or  consent
          solicitation made, pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable
          rules and  regulations  promulgated  under the Exchange Act and (2) is
          not also then  reportable  on Schedule  13D under the Exchange Act (or
          any comparable or successor report); or

     A copy of the Rights  Agreement  (as Amended  and  Restated as of March 31,
1999) is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and is  incorporated  herein by reference.
The  foregoing  description  of the amendment to the Rights  Agreement  does not
purport to be complete  and is  qualified  in its  entirety by  reference to the
Rights Agreement (as Amended and Restated as of March 31, 1999).

Item 2.           Exhibits

          The  following  documents  are filed as exhibits to this  registration
          statement:

          1.      Rights  Agreement  (as  Amended  and  Restated as of March 31,
                  1999) between Swift Energy Company and American Stock Transfer
                  & Trust Company, as Rights Agent, filed herewith.









<PAGE>



                                    SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  Exchange Act
of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.


April 6, 1999                                SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY


                                             /s/ John R. Alden
                                             ---------------------------------- 
                                             Name:      John R. Alden
                                             Title:     Senior Vice-President




<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit No.                       Exhibit Description

    4              Rights  Agreement  (as Amended and  Restated as of March 31,
                    1999)  between  Swift  Energy  Company  and  American  Stock
                    Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent.











                          ----------------------------



                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

                                       and

            AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, as Rights Agent


                          ----------------------------


                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                 (As Amended and Restated as of March 31, 1999)


                          ----------------------------




<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                        Page No.


Section 1.  Certain Definitions................................................1

Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent........................................5

Section 3.  Issue of Right Certificates........................................6

Section 4.  Form of Right Certificates.........................................7

Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration..................................8

Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right Certificates;
            Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates............8

Section 7.  Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights......9

Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates................10

Section 9.  Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.........................10

Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date......................................11

Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price; Number and Kind of Shares and
             Number of Rights.................................................12

Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.......19

Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
             Earning Power....................................................20

Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..........................23

Section 15.  Rights of Action.................................................24

Section 16.  Agreement of Right Holders.......................................25

Section 17.  Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder................25

Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent......................................25


                                        i

<PAGE>




Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent........26

Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent...........................................26

Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent...........................................28

Section 22.  Issuance of New Right Certificates...............................29

Section 23.  Redemption.......................................................30

Section 24.  Exchange.........................................................30

Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events.........................................31

Section 26.  Notices..........................................................32

Section 27.  Supplements and Amendment........................................33

Section 28.  Successors.......................................................33

Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement.......................................33

Section 30.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors.............33

Section 31.  Severability.....................................................34

Section 32.  Governing Law....................................................34

Section 33.  Counterparts.....................................................34

Section 34.  Descriptive Heading..............................................34



                                       ii

<PAGE>



                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT
                 (as Amended and Restated as of March 31, 1999)


     Rights Agreement, dated as of August 1, 1997 and amended and restated as of
March 31, 1999 ("Agreement"),  between SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY, a Texas corporation
(the  "Company"),  and  AMERICAN  STOCK  TRANSFER  & TRUST  COMPANY,  a New York
corporation, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  has  authorized  and  declared  a
dividend of one  preferred  share  purchase  right (a "Right") for each share of
Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close
of Business (as defined below) on July 1, 1997 (the "Record  Date"),  each Right
representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth (subject to adjustment) of
a share of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined),  upon the terms and subject
to the conditions herein set forth, and has further  authorized and directed the
issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to
each share of Common Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date
and the earlier of the Distribution  Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms
are  hereinafter  defined);  provided,  however,  that Rights may be issued with
respect  to shares of Common  Stock  that  shall  become  outstanding  after the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date in accordance  with Section
22.

     Accordingly,  in  consideration  of the premises and the mutual  agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

     Section  1.  Certain  Definitions.  For  purposes  of this  Agreement,  the
following terms have the meaning indicated:

     (a)  "Acquiring  Person" shall mean any Person (as such term is hereinafter
defined) who or which shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such term is hereinafter
defined)  of 15% or more of the  shares of Common  Stock then  outstanding,  but
shall not  include  an Exempt  Person  (as such  term is  hereinafter  defined),
provided,  however, that (i) if the Board of Directors of the Company determines
in good faith that a Person who would otherwise be an "Acquiring  Person" became
such inadvertently (including,  without limitation,  because (A) such Person was
unaware  that it  beneficially  owned a  percentage  of Common  Stock that would
otherwise  cause such Person to be an "Acquiring  Person" or (B) such Person was
aware of the  extent of its  Beneficial  Ownership  of  Common  Stock but had no
actual  knowledge of the  consequences of such  Beneficial  Ownership under this
Agreement) and without any intention of changing or  influencing  control of the
Company,  and if such  Person as  promptly  as  practicable  divested or divests
itself of Beneficial  Ownership of a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock
so that such Person would no longer be an  "Acquiring  Person," then such Person
shall not be  deemed  to be or to have  become  an  "Acquiring  Person"  for any
purposes of this  Agreement;  (ii) if, as of the date hereof,  any Person is the
Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock outstanding,  such
Person shall not be or become an "Acquiring  Person"  unless and until such time
as such Person  shall become the  Beneficial  Owner of an  additional  1% of the
shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a dividend or  distribution  paid



                                        1

<PAGE>



or made by the Company on the outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock
or pursuant to a split or subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock),  unless,
upon becoming the Beneficial  Owner of such  additional  shares of Common Stock,
such  Person is not then the  Beneficial  Owner of 15% or more of the  shares of
Common Stock then  outstanding;  and (iii) no Person shall become an  "Acquiring
Person" as the result of an acquisition of shares of Common Stock by the Company
which, by reducing the number of shares outstanding, increases the proportionate
number of shares of Common  Stock  beneficially  owned by such  Person to 15% or
more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding,  provided, however, that if
a Person  shall  become  the  Beneficial  Owner of 15% or more of the  shares of
Common  Stock  then  outstanding  by reason of such  share  acquisitions  by the
Company  and shall  thereafter  become the  Beneficial  Owner of any  additional
shares of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a dividend or  distribution  paid
or made by the Company on the outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock
or pursuant to a split or subdivision  of the  outstanding  Common Stock),  then
such Person shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person" unless upon becoming the
Beneficial Owner of such additional  shares of Common Stock such Person does not
beneficially own 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding. For
all  purposes  of this  Agreement,  any  calculation  of the number of shares of
Common Stock  outstanding  at any  particular  time,  including  for purposes of
determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock
of which any Person is the Beneficial  Owner,  shall be made in accordance  with
the last sentence of Rule  13d3(d)(1)(i)  of the General  Rules and  Regulations
under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act"), as
in effect on the date hereof.

     (b) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed
to such  terms in Rule  12b-2 of the  General  Rules and  Regulations  under the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act"), as in effect
on the date of this  Agreement;  provided,  however,  that the acquisition by or
beneficial  ownership of any person of less than 20% of the "Voting  Securities"
(as  defined  in Rule  12b-2 of the  General  Rules  and  Regulations  under the
Exchange  Act) of any  "Investment  Adviser"  (as defined  under the  Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment  Advisers  Act")),  registered
under the Investment  Advisers Act, shall not,  solely by virtue of ownership of
such voting  securities,  cause such person to be deemed to be an "Affiliate" or
"Associate"  of such  Investment  Adviser nor shall such  Investment  Adviser be
deemed to be an "Affiliate" or "Associate" of such person.

     (c) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial  Owner" of, shall be deemed to
have  "Beneficial  Ownership" of and shall be deemed to  "beneficially  own" any
securities:

                  (i) which such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
Associates is deemed to  beneficially  own,  directly or indirectly,  within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the General  Rules and  Regulations  under the Exchange
Act as in effect on the date hereof,

                  (ii) which such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates or
Associates  has (A) the right to  acquire  (whether  such  right is  exercisable
immediately  or only  after the  passage  of time)  pursuant  to any  agreement,
arrangement or understanding  (other than customary  agreements with and between
underwriters  and  selling  group  members  with  respect to a bona fide  public



                                        2

<PAGE>



offering of  securities),  or upon the exercise of conversion  rights,  exchange
rights,  rights,  warrants or options, or otherwise;  provided,  however, that a
Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially  own, (w)
Shares of Common Stock deemed to be  Beneficially  Owned by virtue of Beneficial
Ownership of securities convertible into shares of Common Stock, if at any given
time  the  current  per  share  market  price  of the  shares  of  Common  Stock
(determined  pursuant  to  Section  11(d)  hereof)  is not more  than 50% of the
conversion  price  of  such  convertible  securities,  (x)  securities  tendered
pursuant  to a tender or  exchange  offer made by or on behalf of such Person or
any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are
accepted for purchase,  (y) securities  which such Person has a right to acquire
upon the  exercise  of  Rights  at any time  prior to the time  that any  Person
becomes an  Acquiring  Person or (z)  securities  issuable  upon the exercise of
Rights from and after the time that any Person  becomes an  Acquiring  Person if
such Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates or
Associates  prior to the  Distribution  Date or  pursuant  to  Section  3 (a) or
Section 22 hereof ("Original Rights") or pursuant to Section 11(i) or Section 11
(n) with respect to an adjustment to Original  Rights;  or (B) the right to vote
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that
a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial  Owner of, or to  beneficially  own,
any security by reason of such agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  if the
agreement,  arrangement or understanding to vote such security (1) arises solely
from a revocable  proxy or consent  given to such Person in response to a public
proxy or consent  solicitation  made,  pursuant to, and in accordance  with, the
applicable rules and regulations  promulgated  under the Exchange Act and (2) is
not also  then  reportable  on  Schedule  13D  under  the  Exchange  Act (or any
comparable or successor report); or

                  (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
any other Person and with  respect to which such Person or any of such  Person's
Affiliates or Associates has any agreement,  arrangement or understanding (other
than  customary  agreements  with and between  underwriters  and  selling  group
members  with  respect to a bona fide  public  offering of  securities)  for the
purpose of acquiring,  holding, voting (except to the extent contemplated by the
proviso to Section l(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing of such securities of the Company;

provided,  however, that no Person who is an officer, director or employee of an
Exempt  Person  shall be  deemed,  solely by reason of such  Person's  status or
authority  as  such,  to be the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of,  to  have  "Beneficial
Ownership" of or to  "beneficially  own" any securities  that are  "beneficially
owned" (as defined in this Section l(c)),  including,  without limitation,  in a
fiduciary capacity,  by an Exempt Person or by any other such officer,  director
or employee of an Exempt Person.

     (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,  a Sunday or a
day on which banking institutions in the State of Texas or the city in which the
principal  office of the Rights Agent is located are  authorized or obligated by
law or executive order to close.

     (e) "Close of  Business"  on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M.,  Houston,
Texas time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business
Day it shall  mean  5:00  P.M.,  Houston,  Texas  time,  on the next  succeeding
Business Day.


                                        3

<PAGE>



     (f) "Common  Stock" when used with  reference to the Company shall mean the
Common Stock, presently par value $.01 per share, of the Company. "Common Stock"
when used with  reference  to any Person  other than the Company  shall mean the
common stock (or, in the case of an unincorporated entity, the equivalent equity
interest) with the greatest  voting power of such other Person or, if such other
Person is a subsidiary of another Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately
control such first-mentioned Person.

     (g) "Common Stock  Equivalents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
11(a)(iii) hereof.

     (h) "Current Value" shall have the meaning sct forth in Section 11(a)(iii).

     (i)  "Distribution  Date"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in Section 3
hereof.

     (j) "Equivalent Preferred Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(b) hereof.

     (k) "Exempt  Person" shall mean the Company or any Subsidiary (as such term
is  hereinafter  defined)  of the  Company,  in  each  case  including,  without
limitation,  in its  fiduciary  capacity,  or any  employee  benefit plan of the
Company or of any  Subsidiary of the Company,  or any entity or trustee  holding
Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan or for the purpose of
funding any such plan or funding  other  employee  benefits for employees of the
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company.

     (l) "Exchange Ratio" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 24 hereof.

     (m) "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7 hereof.

     (n) "Flip-In  Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof.

     (o) "Final  Expiration  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7
hereof.

     (p) "NASDAQ" shall mean The NASDAQ Stock Market.

     (q) "New York Stock Exchange" shall mean the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

     (r) "Person" shall mean any  individual,  firm,  corporation,  partnership,
limited  liability  company,  trust or  other  entity,  and  shall  include  any
successor (by merger or otherwise) to such entity.

     (s)  "Preferred  Stock"  shall  mean  the  Series  A  Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company having the rights and
preferences set forth in the Form of Certificate of Designation attached to this
Agreement as Exhibit A.


                                        4

<PAGE>



     (t)  "Principal  Party"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section  13(b)
hereof.

     (u) "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 hereof.

     (v) "Redemption Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7 hereof.

     (w)  "Redemption  Price"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in Section 23
hereof.

     (x)  "Right  Certificate"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in Section 3
hereof.

     (y) "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     (z) "Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

     (aa)  "Spread"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in  Section  11(a)(iii)
hereof.

     (bb)  "Stock  Acquisition  Date"  shall  mean  the  first  date  of  public
announcement  (which for purposes of this  definition,  shall  include,  without
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the
Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such, or such
earlier date as a majority of the Board of  Directors  shall become aware of the
existence of an Acquiring Person.

     (cc)  "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation or other entity
of which  securities or other ownership  interests  having ordinary voting power
sufficient  to elect a  majority  of the  board of  directors  or other  persons
performing similar functions are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by
such Person, and any corporation or other entity that is otherwise controlled by
such Person.

     (dd)  "Substitution  Period"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in Section
11(a)(iii) hereof.

     (ee)  "Summary  of Rights"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in Section 3
hereof.

     (ff)  "Trading  Day" shall have the meaning  set forth in Section  11(d)(i)
hereof.

     Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company  hereby  appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who,
in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date be the
holders of Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and
the Rights Agent hereby accepts such  appointment.  The Company may from time to
time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.



                                        5

<PAGE>



     Section 3. Issue of Right Certificates.

     a. Until the Close of  Business  on the  earlier of (i) the tenth day after
the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the tenth Business Day (or such later date as
may be determined by action of the Board of Directors  prior to such time as any
Person becomes an Acquiring  Person) after the date, of the  commencement by any
Person (other than an Exempt Person) of, or of the first public  announcement of
the intention of such Person (other than an Exempt Person) to commence, a tender
or exchange  offer the  consummation  of which would result in any Person (other
than an Exempt Person)  becoming the Beneficial  Owner of shares of Common Stock
aggregating  15% or more of the Common  Stock then  outstanding  (the earlier of
such dates  being  herein  referred  to as the  "Distribution  Date",  provided,
however,  that if either of such dates occurs  after the date of this  Agreement
and on or prior to the  Record  Date,  then the  Distribution  Date shall be the
Record  Date),  (x) the Rights will be evidenced  (subject to the  provisions of
Section 3(b) hereof) by the  certificates  for Common  Stock  registered  in the
names of the holders thereof and not by separate Right Certificates, and (y) the
Rights  will be  transferable  only in  connection  with the  transfer of Common
Stock.  As soon as  practicable  after the  Distribution  Date, the Company will
prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign and the Company will send
or  cause  to be sent  (and  the  Rights  Agent  will,  if  requested,  send) by
first-class,  insured,  postage-prepaid  mail,  to each record  holder of Common
Stock as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date  (other  than any
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring  Person),  at the
address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate,
in  substantially  the  form  of  Exhibit  B  hereto  (a  "Right  Certificate"),
evidencing one Right  (subject to adjustment as provided  herein) for each share
of  Common  Stock so held.  As of the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will be
evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.

     b. On the Record Date, or as soon as  practicable  thereafter,  the Company
will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase  Shares of Preferred  Stock,
in  substantially  the form of Exhibit C hereto (the  "Summary of  Rights"),  by
first-class,  postage-prepaid  mail, to each record holder of Common Stock as of
the Close of Business on the Record Date (other than any Acquiring Person or any
Associate or Affiliate of any Acquiring  Person),  at the address of such holder
shown on the records of the  Company.  With respect to  certificates  for Common
Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights
will be evidenced by such  certificates  registered  in the names of the holders
thereof together with the Summary of Rights. Until the Distribution Date (or, if
earlier, the Expiration Date), the surrender for transfer of any certificate for
Common  Stock  outstanding  on the  Record  Date,  with or without a copy of the
Summary of Rights,  shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights  associated
with the Common Stock represented thereby.

     c.  Certificates  issued for Common Stock (including,  without  limitation,
upon transfer of  outstanding  Common Stock,  disposition of Common Stock out of
treasury  stock or issuance or reissuance of Common Stock out of authorized  but
unissued  shares)  after  the  Record  Date  but  prior  to the  earlier  of the
Distribution  Date and the Expiration  Date shall have impressed on, printed on,
written on or otherwise affixed to them the following legend:


                                        6

<PAGE>




               This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to
               certain rights as set forth in a Rights  Agreement  between SWIFT
               ENERGY  COMPANY (the  "Company")  and AMERICAN  STOCK  TRANSFER &
               TRUST COMPANY, as Rights Agent, dated as of August 1, 1997 as the
               same may be amended from time to time (the  "Rights  Agreement"),
               the terms of which are hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference
               and a copy of which is on file at the principal executive offices
               of the Company. Under certain circumstances,  as set forth in the
               Rights  Agreement,  such  Rights  will be  evidenced  by separate
               certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate.
               The Company will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of
               the Rights  Agreement  without  charge after receipt of a written
               request therefor.  Under certain  circumstances,  as set forth in
               the  Rights  Agreement,  Rights  owned by or  transferred  to any
               Person who is or becomes an  Acquiring  Person (as defined in the
               Rights  Agreement)  and certain  transferees  thereof will become
               null and void and will no longer be transferable.

With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
Distribution  Date the Rights  associated  with the Common Stock  represented by
such  certificates  shall  be  evidenced  by such  certificates  alone,  and the
surrender  for transfer of any such  certificate,  except as otherwise  provided
herein,  shall also  constitute the transfer of the Rights  associated  with the
Common Stock  represented  thereby.  In the event that the Company  purchases or
otherwise  acquires  any Common  Stock  after the  Record  Date but prior to the
Distribution  Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed
canceled  and retired so that the Company  shall not be entitled to exercise any
Rights associated with the Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.

     Notwithstanding  this  paragraph  (c),  the  omission of a legend shall not
affect the  enforceability  of any part of this  Agreement  or the rights of any
holder of the Rights.

     Section  4. Form of Right  Certificates.  The Right  Certificates  (and the
forms of  election  to purchase  shares and of  assignment  to be printed on the
reverse  thereof)  shall be  substantially  in the form set  forth in  Exhibit B
hereto  and may  have  such  marks of  identification  or  designation  and such
legends,  summaries  or  endorsements,  printed  thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not  inconsistent  with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be  required  to comply  with any  applicable  law or with any rule or
regulation  made  pursuant  thereto or with any rule or  regulation of any stock
exchange or  interdealer  quotation  system on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed or quoted,  or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of
Sections 11, 13 and 22 hereof,  the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders
thereof to purchase such number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred
Stock as shall be set forth  therein  at the price per one  one-thousandth  of a



                                        7

<PAGE>



share of Preferred  Stock set forth  therein  (the  "Purchase  Price"),  but the
number  of such  one  one-thousandths  of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  and the
Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

     Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.

     a. The Right Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the
President of the Company,  either manually or by facsimile signature,  and shall
be attested by the  Secretary  of the Company,  either  manually or by facsimile
signature.  The Right Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights
Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless  countersigned.  In case any
officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Right Certificates shall
cease to be such officer of the Company  before  countersignature  by the Rights
Agent and  issuance  and  delivery  by the  Company,  such  Right  Certificates,
nevertheless,  may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
by the  Company  with the same  force and effect as though the Person who signed
such Right  Certificates  had not ceased to be such officer of the Company;  and
any Right  Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any Person who,
at the actual date of the execution of such Right Certificate, shall be a proper
officer of the Company to sign such Right  Certificate,  although at the date of
the execution of this Agreement any such Person was not such an officer.

     b. Following the Distribution  Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to
be kept,  at an  office  or  agency  designated  for  such  purpose,  books  for
registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued hereunder. Such books
shall  show the names  and  addresses  of the  respective  holders  of the Right
Certificates,  the number of Rights  evidenced  on its face by each of the Right
Certificates and the date of each of the Right Certificates.

     Section  6.  Transfer,   Split  Up,   Combination  and  Exchange  of  Right
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.

     a. Subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e), 11(a)(ii), 13 and 14 hereof,
at any time after the  Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date, any
Right Certificate or Right  Certificates may be transferred,  split up, combined
or exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates,  entitling the
registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred Stock as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates  surrendered then
entitled such holder to purchase.  Any registered  holder  desiring to transfer,
split up, combine or exchange any Right Certificate or Right  Certificates shall
make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender
the  Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates  to be  transferred,  split  up,
combined or exchanged at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall  countersign  and deliver to the
Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right  Certificates,  as the case
may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.



                                        8

<PAGE>



     b. Subject to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, at any time after
the  Distribution  Date and prior to the  Expiration  Date,  upon receipt by the
Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably  satisfactory to them of the
loss, theft,  destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate,  and, in case of
theft or destruction,  of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them,
and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent
of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights
Agent and cancellation of the Right  Certificate if mutilated,  the Company will
make and deliver a new Right  Certificate  of like tenor to the Rights Agent for
delivery  to the  registered  holder in lieu of the Right  Certificate  so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

     Section 7. Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.

     a. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become exercisable
on the  Distribution  Date, and  thereafter  the registered  holder of any Right
Certificate  may,  subject to Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof and except as otherwise
provided herein,  exercise the Rights evidenced thereby in whole or in part upon
surrender of the Right Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on the
reverse side thereof duly executed,  to the Rights Agent at the office or agency
of the Rights Agent  designated  for such purpose,  together with payment of the
aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one one-thousandths
of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash or other assets, as the
case may be) as to which the  Rights  are  exercised,  at any time which is both
after the Distribution  Date and prior to the time (the "Expiration  Date") that
is the  earliest  of (i) the Close of  Business  on July 31,  2007  (the  "Final
Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in
Section  23 hereof  (the  "Redemption  Date"),  or (iii) the time at which  such
Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

     b. The Purchase Price shall be initially  $150 for each one  one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred  Stock  purchasable  upon the  exercise of a Right.  The
Purchase  Price and the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred
Stock or other  securities  or property to be acquired  upon exercise of a Right
shall be subject to adjustment  from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and
13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful  money of the United  States of America
in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 7.

     c. Except as otherwise provided herein, upon receipt of a Right Certificate
representing  exercisable  Rights,  with the form of election  to purchase  duly
executed,  accompanied by payment of the aggregate Purchase Price for the shares
of  Preferred  Stock to be  purchased  and an  amount  equal  to any  applicable
transfer  tax  required  to be paid by the holder of such Right  Certificate  in
accordance with Section 9 hereof, in cash or by certified check, cashier's check
or money  order  payable to the order of the  Company,  the Rights  Agent  shall
thereupon  promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the Preferred
Stock  certificates  for the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be purchased
and the Company hereby irrevocably  authorizes its transfer agent to comply with
all such  requests,  or (B)  requisition  from the depositary  agent  depositary
receipts  representing  interests in such number,  of one  one-thousandths  of a
share of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case  certificates for



                                        9

<PAGE>



the  Preferred  Stock  represented  by such  receipts  shall be deposited by the
transfer  agent with the  depositary  agent) and the Company  hereby directs the
depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when appropriate, requisition
from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance of fractional
shares in accordance  with Section 14 hereof,  (iii)  promptly  after receipt of
such certificates or depositary  receipts,  cause the same to be delivered to or
upon the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in
such  name  or  names  as may  be  designated  by  such  holder  and  (iv)  when
appropriate,  after receipt,  promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of
the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

     d. Except as otherwise  provided herein,  in case the registered  holder of
any Right  Certificate  shall  exercise  less than all of the  Rights  evidenced
thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the exercisable
Rights  remaining  unexercised  shall  be  issued  by the  Rights  Agent  to the
registered holder of such Right  Certificate or to his duly authorized  assigns,
subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

     e. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,  neither the
Rights Agent nor the Company  shall be  obligated  to undertake  any action with
respect to a registered  holder of Rights upon the  occurrence  of any purported
transfer or exercise  of Rights  pursuant to Section 6 hereof or this  Section 7
unless  such  registered   holder  shall  have  (i)  completed  and  signed  the
Certificate  contained in the form of assignment or form of election to purchase
set forth on the reverse  side of the Rights  Certificate  surrendered  for such
transfer or exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity
of the  Beneficial  Owner (or former  Beneficial  Owner)  thereof as the Company
shall reasonably request.

     Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right  Certificates.  All Right
Certificates  surrendered  for the  purpose  of  exercise,  transfer,  split up,
combination  or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if  surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire,  any other  Right  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired  by the  Company
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
canceled Right Certificates to the Company,  or shall, at the written request of
the Company,  destroy such canceled Right  Certificates,  and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

     Section 9. Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.

     a. The Company  covenants  and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and
kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred  Stock, or
any  shares of  Preferred  Stock held in its  treasury,  the number of shares of
Preferred  Stock that will be  sufficient  to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.



                                       10

<PAGE>



     b. So long as the shares of Preferred  Stock  issuable upon the exercise of
Rights may be listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,
or quoted on NASDAQ,  the Company shall use its best efforts to cause,  from and
after such time as the Rights become  exercisable,  all shares reserved for such
issuance  to be listed or  admitted  to trading on such  exchange,  or quoted on
NASDAQ, upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

     c. From and after such time as the Rights become  exercisable,  the Company
shall use its best efforts,  if then  necessary to permit the issuance of shares
of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of Rights (or any other securities issuable
upon exercise of Rights), to register and qualify such shares of Preferred Stock
or other securities under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities
or "Blue Sky" laws (to the extent exemptions therefrom are not available), cause
such  registration  statement and  qualifications to become effective as soon as
possible  after  such  filing  and keep  such  registration  and  qualifications
effective  until the  earlier  of the date as of which the  Rights are no longer
exercisable  for such  securities  and the  Expiration  Date.  The  Company  may
temporarily  suspend,  for  a  period  of  time  not  to  exceed  90  days,  the
exercisability  of the  Rights  in order  to  prepare  and  file a  registration
statement under the Securities Act and permit it to become  effective.  Upon any
such suspension,  the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement   at  such  time  as  the   suspension  is  no  longer  in  effect.
Notwithstanding  any  provision of this  Agreement to the  contrary,  the Rights
shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the requisite  qualification
in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and until a registration statement
under the Securities Act (if required) shall have been declared effective.

     d. The  Company  covenants  and agrees that it will take all such action as
may be  necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred  Stock  delivered  upon
exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  therefor
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price),  be duly and validly  authorized and
issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares.

     e. The Company  further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable any and all federal and state  transfer  taxes and charges  which may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right  Certificates  or of
any shares of  Preferred  Stock upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company  shall
not,  however,  be  required  to pay any  transfer  tax which may be  payable in
respect of any  transfer  or delivery of Right  Certificates  to a Person  other
than, or the issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the
Preferred Stock in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Right
Certificate  evidencing  Rights  surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver
any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Stock upon the exercise of
any Rights  until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being  payable
by that holder of such Right  Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it
has been established to the Company's  reasonable  satisfaction that no such tax
is due.

     Section 10.  Preferred  Stock  Record  Date.  Each Person in whose name any
certificate  for Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes  be deemed to have  become  the  holder of record of the shares of



                                       11

<PAGE>



Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
date  upon  which  the  Right  Certificate   evidencing  such  Rights  was  duly
surrendered  and  payment of the  Purchase  Price (and any  applicable  transfer
taxes)  was made;  provided,  however,  that if the date of such  surrender  and
payment is a date upon which the Preferred  Stock  transfer books of the Company
are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such
shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day
on which the Preferred  Stock transfer  books of the Company are open.  Prior to
the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby,  the holder of a Right Certificate
shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of Preferred Stock for which the
Rights shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote or
to  receive  dividends  or other  distributions,  and shall not be  entitled  to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

     Section 11.  Adjustment  of Purchase  Price;  Number and Kind of Shares and
Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other  securities  or property  purchasable  upon exercise of each Right and the
number of Rights  outstanding  are  subject to  adjustment  from time to time as
provided in this Section 11.

     a. (i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time  after the date of this
Agreement  (A)  declare  and pay a dividend on the  Preferred  Stock  payable in
shares of Preferred  Stock,  (B) subdivide the outstanding  Preferred Stock, (C)
combine  the  outstanding  Preferred  Stock  into a smaller  number of shares of
Preferred   Stock  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its   capital   stock  in  a
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such  reclassification in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing
or surviving  corporation),  except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a),
the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or
of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification,  and
the number and kind of shares of capital stock  issuable on such date,  shall be
proportionately  adjusted so that the holder of any Right  exercised  after such
time shall be  entitled to receive  the  aggregate  number and kind of shares of
capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised  immediately prior to such
date and at a time when the Preferred  Stock  transfer books of the Company were
open,  the  holder  would have owned upon such  exercise  and been  entitled  to
receive   by   virtue   of   such   dividend,   subdivision,    combination   or
reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to
be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the  aggregate  par value of
the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right.

                  (ii) Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in the event any
Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person (the first  occurrence  of such event being
referred to  hereinafter as the ("Flip-In  Event"),  then (A) the Purchase Price
shall be adjusted to be the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to the
Flip-In  Event  multiplied  by the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of
Preferred  Stock  for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to such
Flip-In  Events  whether  or not such Right was then  exercisable,  and (B) each
holder of a Right,  except as otherwise  provided in this Section  11(a)(ii) and
Section  11(a)(iii)  hereof,  shall  thereafter have the right to receive,  upon



                                       12

<PAGE>



exercise  thereof at a price equal to the Purchase  Price (as so  adjusted),  in
accordance  with the terms of this  Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred
Stock,  such number of shares of Common Stock as shall equal the result obtained
by dividing the Purchase  Price (as so adjusted) by 50% of the current per share
market price of the Common Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof)
on the date of such Flip-In Event;  provided,  however,  that the Purchase Price
(as so  adjusted)  and the number of shares of Common Stock so  receivable  upon
exercise of a Right shall,  following the Flip-In  Event,  be subject to further
adjustment   as   appropriate   in   accordance   with  Section   11(f)  hereof.
Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement to the contrary,  however,  from and
after the  Flip-In  Event,  any Rights  that are  beneficially  owned by (x) any
Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of any Acquiring Person),  (y) a
transferee of any  Acquiring  Person (or any such  Affiliate or  Associate)  who
becomes  a  transferee  after  the  Flip-In  Event  or (z) a  transferee  of any
Acquiring  Person (or any such  Affiliate or Associate)  who became a transferee
prior to or  concurrently  with the  Flip-In  Event  pursuant  to  either  (I) a
transfer from the Acquiring Person to holders of its equity securities or to any
Person with whom it has any continuing  agreement,  arrangement or understanding
regarding the transferred Rights or (II) a transfer which the Board of Directors
has determined is part of the plan,  arrangement or understanding  which has the
purpose or effect of avoiding the  provisions of this  paragraphs and subsequent
transferees  of such Persons,  shall be void without any further  action and any
holder of such Rights shall thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to
such Rights under any  provision of this  Agreement.  The Company  shall use all
reasonable  efforts to ensure that the provisions of this Section  11(a)(ii) are
complied with,  but shall have no liability to any holder of Right  Certificates
or other  Person  as a result of its  failure  to make any  determinations  with
respect to an Acquiring  Person or its  Affiliates,  Associates  or  transferees
hereunder.  From and after the  Flip-In  Event,  no Right  Certificate  shall be
issued pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6 hereof that represents Rights that are
or have become void pursuant to the  provisions of this  paragraph and any Right
Certificate  delivered  to the Rights Agent that  represents  Rights that are or
have become void pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall be canceled.
From and after the occurrence of an event specified in Section 13(a) hereof, any
Rights  that  theretofore  have  not been  exercised  pursuant  to this  Section
11(a)(ii) shall thereafter be exercisable only in accordance with Section 13 and
not pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).

                  (iii) The Company may at its option  substitute for a share of
Common  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of  Rights in  accordance  with the
foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) a number of shares of Preferred  Stock or fraction
thereof  such that the current per share  market price of one share of Preferred
Stock  multiplied  by such  number or fraction is equal to the current per share
market price of one share of Common Stock.  In the event that there shall not be
sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not  outstanding or authorized but
unissued  to permit the  exercise in full of the Rights in  accordance  with the
foregoing  subparagraph  (ii),  the  Board of  Directors  shall,  to the  extent
permitted by applicable law and any material  agreements then in effect to which
the Company is a party (A) determine  the excess (such excess,  the "Spread") of
(1) the value of the shares of Common  Stock  issuable  upon the  exercise  of a
Right in accordance with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) (the "Current Value")
over (2) the  Purchase  Price (as  adjusted  in  accordance  with the  foregoing
subparagraph  (ii)), and (B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights which
have become void pursuant to the  foregoing  subparagraph  (ii)),  make adequate



                                       13

<PAGE>



provision to  substitute  for the shares of Common Stock  issuable in accordance
with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) upon exercise of the Right and payment of
the  Purchase  Price (as  adjusted in  accordance  therewith),  (1) cash,  (2) a
reduction in such Purchase Price,  (3) shares of Preferred Stock or other equity
securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares or fractions of
shares of  preferred  stock  which,  by virtue of having  dividend,  voting  and
liquidation  rights  substantially  comparable  to those of the shares of Common
Stock, are deemed in good faith by the Board of Directors to have  substantially
the same value as the shares of Common Stock (such shares of Preferred Stock and
shares or fractions of shares of preferred stock are hereinafter  referred to as
"Common Stock  Equivalents")),  (4) debt  securities  of the Company,  (5) other
assets,  or (6) any  combination  of the foregoing,  having a value which,  when
added to the value of the shares of Common  Stock  issued upon  exercise of such
Right, shall have an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount
of any reduction in such Purchase  Price),  where such aggregate  value has been
determined by the Board of Directors upon the advice of a nationally  recognized
investment  banking  firm  selected  in good  faith by the  Board of  Directors;
provided,  however,  that if the Company  shall not make  adequate  provision to
deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the
Flip-In Event (the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date"),  then the Company shall be
obligated to deliver, to the extent permitted by applicable law and any material
agreement then in effect to which the Company is a party, upon the surrender for
exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of such Purchase Price, shares
of Common Stock (to the extent available),  and then, if necessary,  such number
or fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (to the extent available) and then, if
necessary,  cash,  which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to the
Spread.  If, upon the  occurrence of the Flip-In  Event,  the Board of Directors
shall  determine  in good faith  that it is likely  that  sufficient  additional
shares of Common Stock could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of
the  Rights,  then,  if the Board of  Directors  so elects,  the thirty (30) day
period set forth  above may be extended  to the extent  necessary,  but not more
than ninety (90) days after the Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date, in order that
the  Company  may  seek  stockholder  approval  for  the  authorization  of such
additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is herein
called the  "Substitution  Period").  To the extent that the Company  determines
that some action need be taken  pursuant to the second and/or third  sentence of
this  Section  11(a)(iii),  the  Company (x) shall  provide,  subject to Section
11(a)(ii) hereof and the last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii)  hereof,  that
such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding  Rights and (y) may suspend
the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period
in order to seek any  authorization  of  additional  shares and/or to decide the
appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section  11(a)(iii),
the value of the shares of Common  Stock shall be the  current per share  market
price (as  determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)(i))  on the Section  11(a)(ii)
Trigger  Date  and the per  share  or  fractional  value  of any  "Common  Stock
Equivalent"  shall be deemed to equal the current per share  market price of the
Common  Stock.  The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may,  but shall not be



                                       14

<PAGE>



required to,  establish  procedures  to allocate the right to receive  shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights among holders of Rights pursuant to
this Section 11(a)(iii).

     b. In case the Company  shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights,
options or warrants  to all holders of  Preferred  Stock  entitling  them (for a
period expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for
or purchase  Preferred  Stock (or shares having the same rights,  privileges and
preferences  as  the  Preferred  Stock  ("equivalent   preferred   shares"))  or
securities  convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred shares at a
price per share of Preferred Stock or equivalent  preferred  shares (or having a
conversion  price per share, if a security  convertible into shares of Preferred
Stock or  equivalent  preferred  shares)  less than the then  current  per share
market  price of the  Preferred  Stock  (determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)
hereof) on such  record  date,  the  Purchase  Price to be in effect  after such
record date shall be  determined  by  multiplying  the Purchase  Price in effect
immediately  prior to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which
shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent preferred shares
outstanding on such record date plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock and
equivalent  preferred  shares which the  aggregate  offering  price of the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or equivalent  preferred shares so to be
offered  (and/or  the  aggregate  initial  conversion  price of the  convertible
securities so to be offered) would  purchase at such current  market price,  and
the  denominator  of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred  Stock and
equivalent  preferred shares  outstanding on such record date plus the number of
additional  shares of Preferred Stock and/or  equivalent  preferred shares to be
offered for  subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible  securities
so to be offered are initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event
shall the  consideration  to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than
the aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company  issuable
upon  exercise of one Right.  In case such  subscription  price may be paid in a
consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value
of such  consideration  shall be as  determined  in good  faith by the  Board of
Directors of the Company,  whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock and equivalent  preferred
shares  owned by or held for the  account  of the  Company  shall  not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such  computation.  Such adjustment  shall be
made  successively  whenever such a record date is fixed;  and in the event that
such rights,  options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted to be the  Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record
date had not been fixed.

     c. In case  the  Company  shall  fix a  record  date  for the  making  of a
distribution  to  all  holders  of  the  Preferred  Stock  (including  any  such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to
in Section 11(b)  hereof),  the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record
date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
prior to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the
then current per share market price of the Preferred Stock (determined  pursuant



                                       15

<PAGE>



to Section  11(d)  hereof) on such record  date,  less the fair market value (as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the assets or evidences of  indebtedness  so to be distributed or
of such  subscription  rights or warrants  applicable  to one share of Preferred
Stock, and the denominator of which shall be such current per share market price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Preferred Stock;  provided,
however,  that in no event shall the  consideration to be paid upon the exercise
of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock
of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right.  Such adjustments  shall
be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that
such  distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to
be the Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.

     d.  (i)  Except  as  otherwise  provided  herein,  for the  purpose  of any
computation  hereunder,  the "current per share market price" of any security (a
"Security" for the purpose of this Section 11(d)(i)) on any date shall be deemed
to be the average of the daily closing prices per Share of such Security for the
30 consecutive  Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter  defined)  immediately
prior to such date, provided,  however,  that, in the event that the current per
share market price of the Security is determined  during a period  following the
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on
such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities  convertible into
such shares,  or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such
Security,  and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days after the ex- dividend
date for such dividend or distribution or the record date for such  subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the current per
share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the current market
price per share  equivalent  of such  Security.  The closing  price for each day
shall be the last sale price,  regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
on such day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular way, in
either case as  reported by the  principal  consolidated  transaction  reporting
system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock  Exchange  or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction
reporting  system with respect to securities  listed on the  principal  national
securities  exchange on which the  Security is listed or admitted to trading or,
if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national  securities
exchange,  the last quoted  piece or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high
bid and low asked prices in the  over-the-counter  market, as reported by NASDAQ
or such other  system then in use,  or, if on any such date the  Security is not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as  tarnished  by a  professional  market  maker making a market in the Security
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  The term "Trading Day" shall
mean a day on which the  principal  national  securities  exchange  on which the
Security  is  listed or  admitted  to  trading  is open for the  transaction  of
business  or, if the  Security  is not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on any
national securities exchange, a Business Day.

                  (ii) For the  purpose  of any  computation  hereunder,  if the
Preferred Stock is publicly traded,  the "current per share market price" of the
Preferred  Stock shall be determined in accordance  with the method set forth in



                                       16

<PAGE>



Section  11(d)(i).  If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded but the Common
Stock is publicly traded,  the "current per share market price" of the Preferred
Stock shall be  conclusively  deemed to be the current per share market price of
the Common Stock as determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)(i)  multiplied by the
then  applicable  Adjustment  Number (as defined in and determined in accordance
with the  Certificate of Designation  for the Preferred  Stock).  If neither the
Common  Stock nor the  Preferred  Stock is publicly  traded,  "current per share
market price" shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in
a statement filed with the Rights Agent.

     e. No  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price  shall be  required  unless such
adjustment  would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase
Price;  provided,  however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not  required  to be made  shall be  carried  forward  and taken  into
account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one  hundred-thousandth of a
share of Preferred  Stock or  one-hundredth  of a share of Common Stock or other
share or security as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this
Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later
than the  earlier  of (i) three  years  from the date of the  transaction  which
requires such adjustment or (ii) the Expiration Date.

     f. If as a result of an  adjustment  made pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof,
the holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised shall become entitled to receive:
any shares of capital  stock of the  Company  other  than the  Preferred  Stock,
thereafter  the Purchase Price and the number of such other shares so receivable
upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to  adjustment  from time to time in a
manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent as practicable to the provisions  with
respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), 11(b), 11(c), 11(e),
11(h), 11(i) and 11(m) hereof, as applicable,  and the provisions of Sections 7,
9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred  Stock shall apply on like
terms, to any such other shares.

     g. All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment
made to the Purchase Price  hereunder  shall evidence the right to purchase,  at
the adjusted  Purchase Price,  the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of
Preferred  Stock  purchasable  from time to time  hereunder upon exercise of the
Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

     h.  Unless the Company  shall have  exercised  its  election as provided in
Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase  Price as a result of the
calculations   made  in  Sections  11(b)  and  11(c),   each  Right  outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right to  purchase,  at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  that number of one one-
thousandths  of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  (calculated  to the  nearest  one
hundred-thousandth  of a share of Preferred  Stock)  obtained by (i) multiplying
(x) the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share purchasable upon the exercise
of a Right  immediately  prior to such  adjustment by (y) the Purchase  Price in
effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price and (ii)
dividing  the product so obtained by the  Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.


                                       17

<PAGE>




     i. The  Company  may  elect on or after the date of any  adjustment  of the
Purchase  Price  pursuant to Sections 11(b) or 11(c) hereof to adjust the number
of  Rights,   in   substitution   for  any  adjustment  in  the  number  of  one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right.  Each of the Rights  outstanding  after such  adjustment of the number of
Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one  one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred  Stock  for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to such
adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of
Rights  shall  become  that  number  of  Rights   (calculated   to  the  nearest
one-hundredth)  obtained by dividing  the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
prior to  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price by the  Purchase  Price in  effect
immediately  after  adjustment of the Purchase  Price.  The Company shall make a
public  announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating
the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the
adjustment  to be made.  Such record date may be the date on which the  Purchase
Price is adjusted or any day  thereafter,  but, if the Right  Certificates  have
been  issued,  shall  be at  least 10 days  later  than  the date of the  public
announcement.  If Right  Certificates have been issued,  upon each adjustment of
the number of Rights  pursuant  to this  Section  11(i),  the  Company  may,  as
promptly as  practicable,  cause to be distributed to holders of record of Right
Certificates  on such  record  date Right  Certificates  evidencing,  subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to
be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the
Right  Certificates  held by such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and
upon  surrender  thereof,  if required by the  Company,  new Right  Certificates
evidencing  all the Rights to which such  holders  shall be entitled  after such
adjustment.  Right  Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,  executed
and  countersigned  in the manner provided for herein and shall be registered in
the names of the  holders of record of Right  Certificates  on the  record  date
specified in the public announcement.

     j.  Irrespective  of any  adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the
number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred  Stock issuable upon the
exercise of a Right, the Right  Certificates  theretofore and thereafter  issued
may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of one one-thousandths
of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  which  were  expressed  in the  initial  Right
Certificates issued hereunder.

     k. Before  taking any action that would cause an  adjustment  reducing  the
Purchase  Price below the then par value,  if any, of the  fraction of Preferred
Stock or other shares of capital stock  issuable  upon exercise of a Right,  the
Company  shall  take any  corporate  action  which  may,  in the  opinion of its
counsel,  be necessary  in order that the Company may validly and legally  issue
fully paid and  nonassessable  shares of Preferred Stock or other such shares at
such adjusted Purchase Price.

     l. In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in
the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified  event,
the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event issuing to the



                                       18

<PAGE>



holder of any Right  exercised  after such record date the  Preferred  Stock and
other capital stock or  securities  of the Company,  if any,  issuable upon such
exercise  over  and  above  the  Preferred  Stock  and  other  capital  stock or
securities of the Company,  if any,  issuable upon such exercise on the basis of
the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment,  provided,  however, that
the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due  bill or  other  appropriate
instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional shares upon
the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

     m. Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company
shall be entitled to make such adjustments in the Purchase Price, in addition to
those  adjustments  expressly  required by this Section 11, as and to the extent
that it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in order that any
consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred Stock, issuance wholly for cash of
any shares of Preferred  Stock at less than the current  market price,  issuance
wholly  for cash of  Preferred  Stock or  securities  which by their  terms  are
convertible  into or exchangeable  for Preferred  Stock,  dividends on Preferred
Stock  payable in shares of  Preferred  Stock or issuance of rights,  options or
warrants referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company
to holders of its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

     n. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event
that at  anytime  after  the  date of this  Rights  Agreement  and  prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the Company  shall (i) declare and pay any  dividend on the
Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a  subdivision,  combination
or consolidation of the Common Stock (by  reclassification  or otherwise than by
payment of a dividend  payable in Common  Stock) into a greater or lesser number
of  shares of Common  Stock,  then,  in each  such  case,  the  number of Rights
associated  with  each  share of Common  Stock  then  outstanding,  or issued or
delivered  thereafter,  shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the number of
Rights thereafter  associated with each share of Common Stock following any such
event  shall  equal the  result  obtained  by  multiplying  the number of Rights
associated with each share of Common Stock  immediately prior to each event by a
fraction,  the  numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common
Stock  outstanding  immediately  prior to the  occurrence  of the  event and the
denominator  of which  shall be the total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.

     o. The Company agrees that, after the earlier of the  Distribution  Date or
the Stock  Acquisition Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23, 24
or 27 hereof,  take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time
such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish
substantially or eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

     Section 12.  Certificate  of Adjusted  Purchase  Price or Number of Shares.
Whenever an  adjustment  is made as  provided,  in Section 11 or 13 hereof,  the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate  setting forth such adjustment,
and a brief statement of the facts accounting or such adjustment,  (b) file with
the  Rights  Agent and with each  transfer  agent for the  Common  Stock and the
Preferred Stock a copy of such  certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof



                                       19

<PAGE>



to each holder of a Right  Certificate in accordance  with Section 25 hereof (if
so required under Section 25 hereof).  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected
in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment  therein  contained and
shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment unless and until it
shall have received such certificate.

     Section 13. Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
Power.

     a. In the event,  directly  or  indirectly,  at any time after the  Flip-In
Event (i) the  Company  shall  consolidate  with or shall  merge  into any other
Person,  (ii) any Person  shall  merge with and into the Company and the Company
shall  be the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation  of such  merger  and,  in
connection  with such  merger,  all or part of the Common Stock shall be changed
into or exchanged  for stock or other  securities of any other Person (or of the
Company)  or cash or any other  property,  or (iii) the  Company  shall  sell or
otherwise  transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries  shall sell or otherwise
transfer), in one or more transactions,  assets or earning power aggregating 50%
or more of the  assets or  earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any other  Person  (other  than the Company or one or more
wholly-owned  Subsidiaries  of the Company),  then upon the first  occurrence of
such event,  proper  provision shall be made so that: (A) each holder of a Right
(other than Rights which have become void pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof)
shall  thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon the exercise  thereof at the
Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in accordance  with Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof), in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of shares of
Preferred  Stock  or  Common  Stock  of the  Company,  such  number  of  validly
authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of
Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter  defined),  not
subject to any liens,  encumbrances,  rights of first  refusal or other  adverse
claims,  as shall equal the result  obtained by dividing the Purchase  Price (as
theretofore  adjusted in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) by 50% of the
current  per share  market  price of the Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party
(determined  pursuant to Section  11(d) hereof) on the date of  consummation  of
such  consolidation,  merger,  sale or  transfer;  provided,  however,  that the
Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in accordance  with Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof)  and the  number of shares of Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party so
receivable  upon  exercise of a Right shall be subject to further  adjustment as
appropriate  in  accordance  with  Section  11(f)  hereof to reflect  any events
occurring  in respect  of the Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party  after the
occurrence of such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer;  (B) such Principal
Party  shall  thereafter  be liable  for,  and shall  assume,  by virtue of such
consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer,  all the obligations and duties of the
Company  pursuant  to this  Rights  Agreement;  (C)  the  term  "Company"  shall
thereafter be deemed to refer to such  Principal  Party;  and (D) such Principal
Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a
sufficient  number of its shares of Common  Stock in  accordance  with Section 9
hereof) in connection with such  consummation of any such  transaction as may be
necessary to assure that the provisions  hereof shall  thereafter be applicable,
as nearly as  reasonably  may be, in relation to the shares of its Common  Stock
thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;  provided that, upon the
subsequent  occurrence of any consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer of assets
or other  extraordinary  transaction  in respect of such Principal  Party,  each



                                       20

<PAGE>



holder of a Right shall  thereupon  be entitled to receive,  upon  exercise of a
Right and payment of the Purchase Price as provided in this Section 13(a),  such
cash, shares,  rights,  warrants and other property which such holder would have
been entitled to receive had such holder, at the time of such transaction, owned
the Common Stock of the Principal Party  receivable upon the exercise of a Right
pursuant to this Section 13(a),  and such Principal  Party shall take such steps
(including,  but not  limited  to,  reservation  of  shares  of stock) as may be
necessary to permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in accordance with the
terms hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property.

     b. "Principal Party" shall mean:

                  i. in the case of any transaction  described in (i) or (ii) of
the first sentence of Section 13(a) hereof: (A) the Person that is the issuer of
the  securities  into which the  shares of Common  Stock are  converted  in such
merger or consolidation,  or, if there is more than one such issuer,  the issuer
the shares of Common Stock of which have the greatest  aggregate market value of
shares  outstanding,  or (B) if no securities are so issued, (x) the Person that
is the other party to the merger,  if such Person  survives said merger,  or, if
there is more than one such  Person,  the Person  the shares of Common  Stock of
which have the greatest  aggregate market value of shares  outstanding or (y) if
the Person  that is the other  party to the merger  does not survive the merger,
the Person that does survive the merger  (including  the Company if it survives)
or (z) the Person resulting from the consolidation; and

                  ii. in the case of any  transaction  described in (iii) of the
first sentence in Section 13(a) hereof,  the Person that is the party  receiving
the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such
transaction  or  transactions,  or,  if each  Person  that  is a  party  to such
transaction or  transactions  receives the same portion of the assets or earning
power so  transferred  or if the Person  receiving  the greatest  portion of the
assets or earning power cannot be  determined,  whichever of such Persons is the
issuer of Common  Stock  having the  greatest  aggregate  market value of shares
outstanding;

provided,  however,  that in any such case  described  in the  foregoing  clause
(b)(i) or (b)(ii), if the Common Stock of such Person is not at such time or has
not been  continuously  over the  preceding  12-month  period  registered  under
Section 12 of the Exchange  Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect
Subsidiary  of  another  Person  the  Common  Stock  of which is and has been so
registered, the term "Principal Party" shall refer to such other, or (2) if such
Person is a Subsidiary,  directly or  indirectly,  of more than one Person,  the
Common Stock of all of which is and has been so registered,  the term "Principal
Party"  shall refer to  whichever  of such Persons is the issuer of Common Stock
having the greatest aggregate market value of shares outstanding, or (3) if such
Person is owned,  directly or  indirectly,  by a joint venture  formed by two or
more Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the same Person, the
rules set forth in clauses  (1) and (2) above  shall apply to each of the owners
having an interest in the  venture as if the Person  owned by the joint  venture
was a Subsidiary of both or all of such joint venturers, and the Principal Party
in each such case shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the
same ratio as its interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.


                                       21

<PAGE>



     c. The Company shall not  consummate  any  consolidation,  merger,  sale or
transfer  referred to in Section  13(a) hereof  unless prior thereto the Company
and the Principal  Party  involved  therein shall have executed and delivered to
the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the requirements of Sections 13(a)
and (b) hereof shall  promptly be performed in  accordance  with their terms and
that such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer of assets shall not result in
a default by the  Principal  Party under this  Agreement  as the same shall have
been assumed by the Principal  Party  pursuant to Sections  13(a) and (b) hereof
and providing  that,  as soon as  practicable  after  executing  such  agreement
pursuant to this Section 13, the Principal Party will:

                  i.  prepare  and  file  a  registration  statement  under  the
Securities  Act, if  necessary,  with  respect to the Rights and the  securities
purchasable  upon exercise of the Rights on an  appropriate  form,  use its best
efforts to cause such  registration  statement  to become  effective  as soon as
practicable   after  such  filing  and  use  its  best  efforts  to  cause  such
registration  statement  to remain  effective  (with a  prospectus  at all times
meeting the  requirements  of the Securities  Act) until the Expiration Date and
similarly comply with applicable state securities laws;

                  ii. use its best efforts, if the Common Stock of the Principal
Party shall be listed or  admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or
on  another  national  securities  exchange,  to list or  admit to  trading  (or
continue the listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise
of the Rights on the New York Stock Exchange or such securities exchange, or, if
the Common  Stock of the  Principal  Party  shall not be listed or  admitted  to
trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or a national  securities  exchange,  to
cause the Rights and the securities receivable upon exercise of the Rights to be
authorized for quotation on NASDAQ or on such other system then in use;

                  iii.  deliver to holders  of the Rights  historical  financial
statements  for the  Principal  Party  which  comply  in all  respects  with the
requirements  for  registration  on Form 10 (or any  successor  form)  under the
Exchange Act; and

                  iv.  obtain   waivers  of  any  rights  of  first  refusal  or
preemptive  rights in respect of the Common Stock of the Principal Party subject
to purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.

     d. In case the  Principal  Party  has  provision  in any of its  authorized
securities  or in its  certificate  or articles of  incorporation  or by-laws or
other instrument governing its corporate affairs, which provision would have the
effect of (i) causing  such  Principal  Party to issue (other than to holders of
Rights pursuant to this Section 13), in connection with, or as a consequence of,
the  consummation  of a  transaction  referred to in this Section 13,  shares of
Common Stock or Common Stock  Equivalents of such  Principal  Party at less than
the then current market price per share thereof (determined  pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) or securities  exercisable for, or convertible  into, Common Stock
or  Common  Stock  Equivalents  of such  Principal  Party at less than such then
current market price, or (ii) providing for any special payment,  tax or similar
provision in connection  with the issuance of the Common Stock of such Principal



                                       22

<PAGE>



Party pursuant to the provisions of Section 13, then, in such event, the Company
hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not  consummate  any such
transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have
executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a  supplemental  agreement  providing
that the provision in question of such Principal Party shall have been canceled,
waived or amended, or that the authorized  securities shall be redeemed, so that
the  applicable  provision  will  have no  effect in  connection  with,  or as a
consequence of, the consummation of the proposed transaction.

     e. The  Company  covenants  and agrees that it shall not, at any time after
the Flip-In Event,  enter into any  transaction of the type described in clauses
(i) through (iii) of Section  13(a) hereof if (i) at the time of or  immediately
after such consolidation,  merger, sale, transfer or other transaction there are
any  rights,   warrants  or  other  instruments  or  securities  outstanding  or
agreements in effect which would  substantially  diminish or otherwise eliminate
the   benefits   intended  to  be  afforded  by  the  Rights,   (ii)  prior  to,
simultaneously  with or  immediately  after such  consolidation,  merger,  sale,
transfer or other  transaction,  the stockholders of the Person who constitutes,
or would  constitute,  the Principal  Party for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof
shall have received a distribution of Rights  previously owned by such Person or
any of its Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of  organization
of the Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights.

     Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

     a. The Company  shall not be required  to issue  fractions  of Rights or to
distribute Right Certificates which evidence  fractional Rights (except prior to
the Distribution Date in accordance with Section 11(n) hereof).  In lieu of such
fractional  Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered  holders of the Right
Certificates  with regard to which such  fractional  Rights  would  otherwise be
issuable,  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction of the  current  market
value of a whole  Right.  For the purposes of this  Section  14(a),  the current
market  value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the
Trading Day immediately  prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would
have been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the last
sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or,
if the  Rights  are not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities exchange
on which the Rights are listed or  admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not
listed or  admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  the last
quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported  by NASDAQ or such  other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of



                                       23

<PAGE>



Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.

     b. The Company shall not be required to issue  fractions of Preferred Stock
(other than fractions which are integral  multiples of one  one-thousandth  of a
share  of  Preferred  Stock)  or  to  distribute   certificates  which  evidence
fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock (other than fractions  which are integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon the exercise
or exchange of Rights.  Interests in  fractions  of Preferred  Stock in integral
multiples  of one  one-thousandth  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  may,  at the
election of the Company be  evidenced  by  depositary  receipts,  pursuant to an
appropriate  agreement  between  the Company  and a  depositary  selected by it;
provided,  that such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary
receipts shall have all the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are
entitled  as  beneficial  owners  of the  Preferred  Stock  represented  by such
depositary  receipts.  In lieu of fractional  shares of Preferred Stock that are
not integral  multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the
Company shall pay to the registered  holders of Right  Certificates  at the time
such Rights are  exercised  or  exchanged  as herein  provided an amount in cash
equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market  value of a whole  share of
Preferred  Stock (as determined in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the
Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise or exchange.

     c. The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common
Stock or to distribute  certificates which evidence  fractional shares of Common
Stock upon the exercise or exchange of Rights. In lieu of such fractional shares
of Common  Stock,  the Company shall pay to the  registered  holder of the Right
Certificates  with regard to which such fractional  shares of Common Stock would
otherwise  be  issuable  an amount  in cash  equal to the same  fraction  of the
current  market  value of a whole  share  of  Common  Stock  (as  determined  in
accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the Trading Day  immediately  prior to
the date of such exercise or exchange.

     d. The holder of a Right by the  acceptance of the Right  expressly  waives
his right to  receive  any  fractional  Rights  or any  fractional  shares  upon
exercise or exchange of a Right (except as provided above).

     Section  15.  Rights of  Action.  All  rights of action in  respect of this
Agreement,  excepting  the  rights of action  given to the  Rights  Agent  under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective  registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock);  and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent of the Rights
Agent  or of the  holder  of any  other  Right  Certificate  (or,  prior  to the
Distribution  Date,  of the  Common  Stock),  on his own  behalf and for his own
benefit,  may  enforce,  and may  institute  and  maintain  any suit,  action or
proceeding  against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise  act in respect to his
right to exercise the Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, such Common Stock) in the manner provided therein and in



                                       24

<PAGE>



this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
will  be  entitled  to  specific  performance  of  the  obligations  under,  and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations of
any Person subject to this Agreement.

     Section  16.  Agreement  of Right  Holders.  Every  holder  of a Right,  by
accepting  the same,  consents  and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

     a. prior to the Distribution  Date, the Rights will be transferable only in
connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;

     b. after the  Distribution  Date, the Right  Certificates  are transferable
only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at the office or
agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such  purpose,  duly  endorsed  or
accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer; and

     c. the Company and the Rights  Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose
name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock
certificate)  is  registered  as the  absolute  owner  thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Right Certificates or the Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the
Company or the Rights  Agent)  for all  purposes  whatsoever,  and  neither  the
Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

     Section 17. Right Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder,
as such, of any Right Certificate  shall be entitled to vote,  receive dividends
or be deemed  for any  purpose  the holder of the  Preferred  Stock or any other
securities  of the Company  which may at any time be issuable on the exercise or
exchange of the Rights represented  thereby, nor shall anything contained herein
or in any Right  Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right
Certificate,  as such,  any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any
right to vote for the  election of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to
stockholders  at any  meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any
corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting
stockholders (except as provided in this Agreement),  or to receive dividends or
subscription  rights,  or  otherwise,  until the Rights  evidenced by such Right
Certificate  shall have been  exercised  or  exchanged  in  accordance  with the
provisions hereof.

     Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.

     a. The Company  agrees to pay to the Rights Agent  reasonable  compensation
for all services  rendered by it hereunder  and, from time to time, on demand of
the  Rights  Agent,   its  reasonable   expenses  and  counsel  fees  and  other
disbursements incurred in the administration and execution of this Agreement and
the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to



                                       25

<PAGE>



indemnify  the Rights  Agent for,  and to hold it  harmless  against,  any loss,
liability  or  expense,  incurred  without  negligence,  bad  faith  or  willful
misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent,  for anything done or omitted by the
Rights  Agent in  connection  with the  acceptance  and  administration  of this
Agreement,  including  the costs and expenses of defending  against any claim of
liability arising therefrom, directly or indirectly.

     b. The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for, or
in respect of any action taken,  suffered or omitted by it in  connection  with,
its  administration  of this Agreement in reliance upon any Right Certificate or
certificate for the Preferred  Stock or Common Stock or for other  securities of
the  Company,   instrument  of  assignment  or  transfer,   power  of  attorney,
endorsement,   affidavit,  letter,  notice,  direction,   consent,  certificate,
statement  or other  paper or  document  believed  by it to be genuine and to be
signed,  executed and, where  necessary,  verified or acknowledged by the proper
Person or  Persons,  or  otherwise  upon the  advice of  counsel as set forth in
Section 20 hereof.

     Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.

     a. Any  corporation  into which the Rights  Agent or any  successor  Rights
Agent may be merged or with  which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from any merger or  consolidation  to which the  Rights  Agent or any
successor  Rights Agent shall be a party, or any  corporation  succeeding to the
stock  transfer or corporate  trust powers of the Rights Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent,  shall be the  successor to the Rights Agent under this  Agreement
without the  execution  or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto; provided, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a  successor  Rights  Agent under the  provisions  of Section 21
hereof.  In case at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall  succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement,  if any of the Right  Certificates  shall have
been countersigned but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may adopt
the  countersignature  of the  predecessor  Rights  Agent and deliver such Right
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in  case  at that  time  any of the  Right
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights
Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in all such cases such
Right  Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates
and in this Agreement.

     b. In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at
such time any of the Right  Certificates  shall have been  countersigned but not
delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name
and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of
the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  the Rights Agent may
countersign such Right  Certificates  either in its prior name or in its changed
name and in all such  cases such  Right  Certificates  shall have the full force
provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

     Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes the duties
and  obligations  imposed  by  this  Agreement  upon  the  following  terms  and
conditions,  by all of which the Company and the holders of Right  Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:


                                       26

<PAGE>




     a. The  Rights  Agent may  consult  with  legal  counsel  (who may be legal
counsel  for the  Company),  and the opinion of such  counsel  shall be full and
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken
or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

     b.  Whenever in the  performance  of its duties  under this  Agreement  the
Rights Agent shall deem it  necessary  or  desirable  that any fact or matter be
proved or  established  by the Company  prior to taking or suffering  any action
hereunder,  such fact or matter  (unless  other  evidence in respect  thereof be
herein  specifically  prescribed)  may be deemed to be  conclusively  proved and
established by a certificate  signed by the  President,  any Senior or Executive
Vice President,  the Secretary, or the Treasurer of the Company and delivered to
the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights
Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the  provisions
of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

     c. The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder to the Company and any other
Person only for its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

     d. The  Rights  Agent  shall not be  liable  for or by reason of any of the
statements  of fact or  recitals  contained  in this  Agreement  or in the Right
Certificates (except its countersignature  thereof) or be required to verify the
same, but all such  statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been
made by the Company only.

     e. The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the
validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery  hereof (except the due
execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution
of any Right Certificate (except its countersignature  thereof); nor shall it be
responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or condition contained
in this Agreement or in any Right  Certificate;  nor shall it be responsible for
any change in the  exercisability  of the Rights  (including the Rights becoming
void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of the
Rights provided for in Sections 3, 11, 13, 23 and 24, or the ascertaining of the
existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment (except with
respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Right  Certificates after receipt
of a certificate  furnished  pursuant to Section 12,  describing  such change or
adjustment);  nor  shall  it  by  any  act  hereunder  be  deemed  to  make  any
representation  or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares
of Preferred  Stock or other  securities to be issued pursuant to this Agreement
or any Right Certificate or as to whether any shares of Preferred Stock or other
securities will, when issued, be validly  authorized and issued,  fully paid and
nonassessable.

     f. The  Company  agrees  that it will  perform,  execute,  acknowledge  and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed,  acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by the Rights Agent for the carrying  out or  performing  by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.


                                       27

<PAGE>




     g.  The  Rights  Agent  is  hereby   authorized   and  directed  to  accept
instructions  with respect to the  performance of its duties  hereunder from any
person reasonably  believed by the Rights Agent to be one of the President,  any
Senior or Executive  Vice  President,  the  Secretary,  or the  Treasurer of the
Company,  and to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in connection
with its duties,  and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by
it in good faith in accordance with  instructions of any such officer or for any
delay in acting while waiting for those  instructions.  Any  application  by the
Rights Agent for written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the
Rights Agent, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by
the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  and the date on and/or after which such
action  shall be taken or such  omission  shall be  effective.  The Rights Agent
shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in
accordance with a proposal included in any such application on or after the date
specified in such  application  (which date shall not be less than five Business
Days  after  the  date  any  officer  of  the  Company  actually  receives  such
application  unless  any such  officer  shall  have  consented  in writing to an
earlier date) unless,  prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in
the  case  of an  omission),  the  Rights  Agent  shall  have  received  written
instructions in response to such  application  specifying the action to be taken
or omitted.

     h. The Rights Agent and any stockholder,  director,  officer or employee of
the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other  securities
of the Company or become pecuniarily  interested in any transaction in which the
Company  may be  interested,  or  contract  with or lend money to the Company or
otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this
Agreement.  Nothing  herein  shall  preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any
other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.

     i. The Rights  Agent may execute and  exercise  any of the rights or powers
hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through
its  attorneys  or  agents,  and the Rights  Agent  shall not be  answerable  or
accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or
agents or for any loss to the  Company  resulting  from any such  act,  default,
neglect or misconduct,  provided  reasonable care was exercised in the selection
and continued employment thereof.

     j. If, with  respect to any Rights  Certificate  surrendered  to the Rights
Agent  for  exercise  or  transfer,  the  certificate  contained  in the form of
assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse thereof,
as the case may be,  has not been  completed  to  certify  the  holder is not an
Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or Associate thereof),  the Rights Agent shall
not take any further action with respect to such requested  exercise or transfer
without first consulting with the Company.

     Section  21.  Change of Rights  Agent.  The Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this  Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent



                                       28

<PAGE>



of the Common Stock or Preferred  Stock by  registered or certified  mail,  and,
following the  Distribution  Date, to the holders of the Right  Certificates  by
first-class  mail.  The  Company  may remove the Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights  Agent upon 30 days'  notice in  writing,  mailed to the Rights  Agent or
successor  Rights Agent,  as the case may be, and to each transfer  agent of the
Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or certified mail, and,  following
the  Distribution  Date, to the holder of the Right  Certificates by first-class
mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall  otherwise  become
incapable of acting,  the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.
If the Company  shall fail to make such  appointment  within a period of 30 days
after giving  notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of
such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or
by the holder of a Right  Certificate (who shall,  with such notice,  submit his
Right Certificate for inspection by the Company),  then the registered holder of
any Right  Certificate may apply to any court of competent  jurisdiction for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the Company or by such a court,  shall be a  corporation  organized and doing
business  under  the laws of the  United  States or the laws of any state of the
United States or the District of Columbia, in good standing, having an office in
the State of Texas or the State of New York which is authorized  under such laws
to  exercise  corporate  trust  or  stock  transfer  powers  and is  subject  to
supervision or  examination  by federal or state  authority and which has at the
time of its  appointment  as Rights  Agent a combined  capital and surplus of at
least $50 million. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested
with the same  powers,  rights,  duties and  responsibilities  as if it had been
originally  named  as  Rights  Agent  without  further  act  or  deed;  but  the
predecessor  Rights  Agent shall  deliver and transfer to the  successor  Rights
Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any
further assurance,  conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later
than the effective  date of any such  appointment  the Company shall file notice
thereof in writing with the predecessor  Rights Agent and each transfer agent of
the Common Stock or Preferred Stock, and,  following the Distribution Date, mail
a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates.
Failure to give any notice  provided  for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any
defect therein,  shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as
the case may be.

     Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company may,
at its option,  issue new Right Certificates  evidencing Rights in such forms as
may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities
or property purchasable under the Right Certificates made in accordance with the
provisions of this  Agreement.  In addition,  in connection with the issuance or
sale of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration
Date,  the Company may with  respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold
pursuant to (i) the exercise of stock  options,  (ii) under any employee plan or
arrangement,  (iii) upon the  exercise,  conversion  or exchange of  securities,
notes or debentures  issued by the Company or (iv) a  contractual  obligation of
the Company,  in each case existing prior to the Distribution Date, issue Rights
Certificates  representing  the appropriate  number of Rights in connection with
such issuance or sale.


                                       29

<PAGE>




     Section 23. Redemption.

     a. The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may,  at any time prior to the
Flip-In Event, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a
redemption price of $.01 per Right,  appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split,  stock dividend or similar  transaction  occurring  after the date hereof
(the redemption price being hereinafter  referred to as the "Redemption Price").
The  redemption of the Rights may be made  effective at such time, on such basis
and with such  conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole  discretion  may
establish.  The Redemption Price shall be payable, at the option of the Company,
in cash,  shares of Common  Stock,  or such other form of  consideration  as the
Board of Directors shall determine.

     b.  Immediately  upon the  action of the Board of  Directors  ordering  the
redemption  of the Rights  pursuant to  paragraph  (a) of this Section 23 (or at
such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the effectiveness of
such  redemption),  and without any further  action and without any notice,  the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the  Redemption  Price.  The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption;  provided, however, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity
of such  redemption.  Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors
ordering  the  redemption  of the  Rights  (or such  later  time as the Board or
Directors may establish for the effectiveness of such  redemption),  the Company
shall mail a notice of  redemption  to all the  holders of the then  outstanding
Rights at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the  registry  books of the
Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of the
transfer  agent for the Common  Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each such  notice of  redemption  shall  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

     Section 24. Exchange.

     a. The Board of Directors  of the Company  may, at its option,  at any time
after  the  Flip-In  Event,  exchange  all or part of the then  outstanding  and
exercisable  Rights  (which  shall not  include  Rights  that have  become  void
pursuant to the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) for Common Stock at an
exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar  transaction  occurring after
the date  hereof  (such  amount per Right being  hereinafter  referred to as the
"Exchange Ratio").  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the Board of Directors shall
not be empowered to effect such  exchange at any time after an Acquiring  Person
shall have become the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock aggregating 50%
or more of the  shares  of Common  Stock  then  outstanding.  From and after the
occurrence  of an event  specified  in Section  13(a)  hereof,  any Rights  that
theretofore  have  not been  exchanged  pursuant  to this  Section  24(a)  shall
thereafter  be  exercisable  only in  accordance  with Section 13 and may not be



                                       30

<PAGE>



exchanged  pursuant to this  Section  24(a).  The  exchange of the Rights by the
Board of Directors  may be made  effective at such time,  on such basis and with
such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.

     b.  Immediately  upon  the  effectiveness  of the  action  of the  Board of
Directors  of the  Company  ordering  the  exchange  of any Rights  pursuant  to
paragraph (a) of this Section 24 and without any further  action and without any
notice,  the right to exercise  such Rights shall  terminate  and the only right
thereafter  of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares
of  Common  Stock  equal  to the  number  of such  Rights  held  by such  holder
multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give public notice
of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect
in, such notice  shall not affect the  validity  of such  exchange.  The Company
shall  promptly  mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of the
Rights so  exchanged  at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the registry
books of the  Rights  Agent.  Any notice  which is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange  will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common  Stock for Rights  will be  effected  and,  in the event of any
partial  exchange,  the number of Rights  which will be  exchanged.  Any partial
exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights  (other than
Rights which have become void pursuant to the  provisions  of Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

     c. The Company may at its option  substitute,  and, in the event that there
shall not be  sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not  outstanding  or
authorized  but  unissued to permit an  exchange  of Rights for Common  Stock as
contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall substitute to
the  extent of such  insufficiency,  for each  share of Common  Stock that would
otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right,  a number of shares of Preferred
Stock or  fraction  thereof (or  equivalent  preferred  shares,  as such term is
defined  in  Section  11(b))  such  that the  current  per  share  market  price
(determined  pursuant to Section 11(d)  hereof) of one share of Preferred  Stock
(or equivalent  preferred share)  multiplied by such number or fraction is equal
to the current per share market  price of one share of Common Stock  (determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) as of the date of such exchange.

     Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.

     a. In  case  the  Company  shall  at any  time  after  the  earlier  of the
Distribution  Date or the Stock Acquisition Date propose (i) to pay any dividend
payable in stock of any class to the holders of its  Preferred  Stock or to make
any other  distribution  to the  holders of its  Preferred  Stock  (other than a
regular quarterly cash dividend),  (ii) to offer to the holders of its Preferred
Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any  additional  shares
of  Preferred  Stock or shares  of stock of any  class or any other  securities,
rights or options,  (iii) to effect any  reclassification of its Preferred Stock
(other than a reclassification  involving only the subdivision or combination of
outstanding  Preferred  Stock),  (iv) to effect the liquidation,  dissolution or
winding  up of the  Company,  or (v) to pay any  dividend  on the  Common  Stock
payable in Common Stock or to effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation
of the  Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise  than by  payment  of



                                       31

<PAGE>



dividends in Common  Stock),  then, in each such case, the Company shall give to
each holder of a Right  Certificate,  in  accordance  with Section 26 hereof,  a
notice of such  proposed  action,  which  shall  specify the record date for the
purposes of such stock dividend,  or distribution of rights or warrants,  or the
date on which such  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up is to take place and
the date of  participation  therein by the  holders of the Common  Stock  and/or
Preferred  Stock,  if any such date is to be fixed,  and such notice shall be so
given in the case of any action  covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10
days prior to the record date for determining holders of the Preferred Stock for
purposes of such action,  and in the case of any such other action,  at least 10
days  prior to the date of the  taking  of such  proposed  action or the date of
participation therein by the holders of the Common Stock and/or Preferred Stock,
whichever shall be the earlier.

     b. In case any event  described  in Section  11(a)(ii)  or Section 13 shall
occur then the  Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter  give to each
holder of a Right  Certificate (or if occurring prior to the Distribution  Date,
the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with Section 26 hereof,  a notice
of the occurrence of such event,  which notice shall describe such event and the
consequences  of such event to holders of Rights  under  Section  11(a)(ii)  and
Section 13 hereof.

     Section 26. Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right  Certificate  to
or on the Company  shall be  sufficiently  given or made if sent by  first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
the Rights Agent) as follows:

                        SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
                        16825 Northchase Drive, Suite 400
                        Houston, Texas  77060
                        Attention: A. Earl Swift, President

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                        AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
                        40 Wall Street
                        New York, New York 10005
                        Attention:  Corporate Trust Department

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.



                                       32

<PAGE>



     Section  27.  Supplements  and  Amendments.   Except  as  provided  in  the
penultimate  sentence  of this  Section  27,  for so long as the Rights are then
redeemable,  the Company may in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights
Agent shall if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this
Agreement in any respect  without the approval of any holders of the Rights.  At
any time when the Rights are no longer  redeemable,  except as  provided  in the
penultimate  sentence of this  Section 27, the Company may, and the Rights Agent
shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the
approval  of any  holders  of  Rights in order to (i) cure any  ambiguity,  (ii)
correct or supplement any provision  contained  herein which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision herein, (iii) shorten or lengthen any time
period hereunder,  or (iv) change or supplement the provisions  hereunder in any
manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable;  provided that no such
supplement or amendment shall  adversely  affect the interests of the holders of
Rights as such (other than an  Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
an Acquiring Person), and no such amendment may cause the Rights again to become
redeemable  or cause the  Agreement  again to  become  amendable  other  than in
accordance  with  this  sentence.  Notwithstanding  anything  contained  in this
Agreement  to the  contrary,  no  supplement  or  amendment  shall be made which
changes  the  Redemption  Price.  Upon the  delivery  of a  Certificate  from an
appropriate  officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or
amendment is in  compliance  with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent
shall execute such supplement or amendment.

     Section 28. Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement
by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to
the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

     Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the
registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,  prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Company,  the Rights Agent and the registered  holders of the Right Certificates
(and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock).

     Section 30. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors. The Board
of  Directors of the Company  shall have the  exclusive  power and  authority to
administer  this  Agreement  and to exercise the rights and powers  specifically
granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be
necessary or  advisable  in the  administration  of this  Agreement,  including,
without limitation,  the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
administration of this Agreement (including, without limitation, a determination
to  redeem  or not  redeem  the  Rights or to amend  this  Agreement).  All such
actions,  calculations,   interpretations  and  determinations  (including,  for
purposes of clause (y) below,  all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board of Directors  of the Company in good faith,  shall
(x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the



                                       33

<PAGE>



holders of the Rights,  as such, and all other parties,  and (y) not subject the
Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.

     Section 31. Severability.  If any term, provision,  covenant or restriction
of this  Agreement  is  held  by a court  of  competent  jurisdiction  or  other
authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the terms,
provisions,  covenants and  restrictions  of this Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

     Section 32. Governing Law. This Agreement and each Right Certificate issued
hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contact  made  under the laws of the State of
Texas and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of such State applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely
within such State.

     Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.

     Section  34.  Descriptive  Heading.  Descriptive  headings  of the  several
Sections of this  Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this  Agreement to be
duly executed, as of the 31st day of March, 1999.


                                    SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

                                    /s/ John R. Alden
                                    --------------------------------------------
                                    John R. Alden
                                    Senior Vice President--Finance and Secretary


                                    AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST
                                    COMPANY, as Rights Agent

                                    By:                                         
                                    Its:                                        





                                       34

<PAGE>

                                                                       Exhibit A

                                     FORM OF
                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
                                       of
                  SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                       of
                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY
                       Pursuant to Article 2.13(D) of the
                         Texas Business Corporation Act

     SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY, a corporation  organized and existing under the Texas
Business Corporation Act (the "Corporation"),  in accordance with the applicable
provisions thereof, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     That  pursuant  to the  authority  vested  in the  Board  of  Directors  in
accordance  with the  provisions  of the Articles of  Incorporation  of the said
Corporation, the said Board of Directors on August 1, 1997 adopted the following
resolution  creating a series of shares of Preferred Stock designated as "Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock":

     RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority  vested in the Board of Directors
of this  Corporation  in  accordance  with the  provisions  of the  Articles  of
Incorporation,  a series of Preferred  Stock,  par value $.01 per share,  of the
Corporation  be and hereby is created,  and that the  designation  and number of
shares  thereof  and the  voting and other  powers,  preferences  and  relative,
participating,  optional  or other  rights of the shares of such  series and the
qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof are as follows:

                  Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock

     1. Designation and Amount.  There shall be a series of Preferred Stock that
shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock," and the
number of shares  constituting  such series shall be  1,000,000.  Such number of
shares may be increased or decreased by  resolution  of the Board of  Directors;
provided,  however, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series
A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock to less than the number of shares then
issued and  outstanding  plus the number of shares  issuable  upon  exercise  of
outstanding  rights,  options or  warrants  or upon  conversion  of  outstanding
securities issued by the Corporation.



                                      A - 1

<PAGE>



     2. Dividends and Distribution.

                  (A) Subject to the prior and superior  right of the holders of
any shares of any class or series of stock of the Corporation  ranking prior and
superior  to the shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock with
respect to  dividends,  the  holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock,  shall be entitled to receive,  when, as and if declared by the
Board of Directors  out of funds legally  available  for the purpose,  quarterly
dividends  payable in cash on the 15th day of January,  April, July and October,
in each year (each such date being  referred to herein as a "Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date after
the  first  issuance,  of a share  or  fraction  of a share  of  Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock,  in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest
cent) equal to the Adjustment  Number (as defined below) times the aggregate per
share  amount  of all  cash  dividends,  and the  Adjustment  Number  times  the
aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash  dividends or other
distributions  other  than a  dividend  payable  in shares of Common  Stock or a
subdivision of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock (by  reclassification  or
otherwise),  declared  on the Common  Stock,  par value  $.01 per share,  of the
Corporation  (the "Common  Stock")  since the  immediately  preceding  Quarterly
Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly  Dividend Payment
Date,  since the first  issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. The "Adjustment Number" shall initially be
1000. In the event the Corporation  shall at any time after August 12, 1997 (the
"Rights  Declaration  Date") (i)  declare and pay any  dividend on Common  Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii) subdivide the outstanding  Common Stock
or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction, the
numerator  of  which  is the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding
immediately  after  such  event and the  denominator  of which is the  number of
shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                  (B) The  Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution
on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as provided in paragraph
(A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common
Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock).

                  (C) The  Board  of  Directors  may fix a  record  date for the
determination  of holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock  entitled  to  receive  payment  of a dividend  or  distribution  declared
thereon, which record date shall be no more than 60 days prior to the date fixed
for the payment thereof.

     3. Voting  Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:



                                      A - 2

<PAGE>



                  (A) Each  share of  Series  A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock  shall  entitle  the  holder  thereof  to a number  of votes  equal to the
Adjustment  Number on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the
Corporation.

                  (B)  Except  as  required  by law and by  Section  10  hereof,
holders of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have no special
voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they
are  entitled  to vote with  holders of Common  Stock as set forth  herein)  for
taking any corporate action.

     4. Certain Restrictions.

                  (A)  Whenever  quarterly   dividends  or  other  dividends  or
distributions  payable on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock as
provided  in Section 2 are in  arrears,  thereafter  and until all  accrued  and
unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full,
the Corporation shall not:

               (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other distributions on,
          or redeem or  Purchase or  otherwise  acquire  for  consideration  any
          shares  of  stock  ranking  junior  (either  as to  dividends  or upon
          liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up) to  the  Series  A  Junior
          Participating Preferred Stock;

               (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other  distributions
          on any shares of stock ranking on a parity  (either as to dividends or
          upon liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Junior
          Participating  Preferred  Stock,  except dividends paid ratably on the
          Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  and all such  parity
          stock on which  dividends  are payable or in arrears in  proportion to
          the total  amounts to which the  holders  of all such  shares are then
          entitled; or

               (iii) purchase or otherwise  acquire for consideration any shares
          of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or any shares of
          stock  ranking  on a  parity  with the  Series A Junior  Participating
          Preferred  Stock,  except in accordance  with a purchase offer made in
          writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to
          all holders of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock, or to
          such  holders  and  holders  of any such  shares  ranking  on a parity
          therewith,   upon  such  terms  as  the  Board  of  Directors,   after
          consideration  of the  respective  annual  dividend  rates  and  other
          relative rights and preferences of the respective  series and classes,
          shall  determine  in good  faith  will  result  in fair and  equitable
          treatment among the respective series or classes.

                  (B) The  Corporation  shall not permit any  subsidiary  of the
Corporation  to purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
stock of the Corporation  unless the Corporation  could,  under paragraph (A) of
this Section 4,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire such shares at such time and in
such manner.


                                      A - 3

<PAGE>



     5. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock  purchased  or  otherwise  acquired  by  the  Corporation  in  any  manner
whatsoever  shall be retired  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such
shares shall upon their  retirement  become  authorized  but unissued  shares of
Preferred  Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred  Stock
to be created by resolution or resolutions or the Board of Directors, subject to
any conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

     6. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. (A) Upon any liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Corporation,  voluntary  or  otherwise,  no
distribution  shall be made to the  holders  of shares of stock  ranking  junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders
of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have received
an amount per share (the "Series A Liquidation Preference") equal to the greater
of (i)  $1.00  plus  an  amount  equal  to  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  and
distributions  thereon whether or not declared,  to the date of such payment, or
(ii) the  Adjustment  Number  times the per  share  amount of all cash and other
property to be distributed in respect of the Common Stock upon such liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

                  (B) In the  event,  however,  that  there  are not  sufficient
assets  available  to  permit  payment  in  full  of the  Series  A  Liquidation
Preference  and the  liquidation  preferences of all other classes and series of
stock of the Corporation, if any, that rank on a parity with the Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock in respect thereof, then the assets available for
such  distribution  shall be distributed  ratably to the holders of the Series A
Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock and the holders of such parity shares in
proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.

                  (C) Neither  the merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation
into or with another  corporation nor the merger or  consolidation  of any other
corporation  into or with the  Corporation  shall be deemed to be a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation  within the meaning or this Section
6.

     7. Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case the Corporation shall enter into any
consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock are  exchanged  for or  changed  into  other  stock or
securities,  cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each share of
Series  A  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall  at the  same  time be
similarly  exchanged  or changed in an amount per share equal to the  Adjustment
Number times the aggregate  amount of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other
property  (payable  in kind),  as the case may be,  into which or for which each
share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.

     8. No Redemption.  Shares of Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock
shall not be subject to redemption by the Company.



                                      A - 4

<PAGE>



     9. Ranking.  The Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall rank
junior  to all  other  series  of the  Preferred  Stock  as to  the  payment  of
dividends, and as to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up,  unless the terms of any such series shall  provide  otherwise,  and
shall rank senior to the Common Stock as to such matters.

     10. Amendment. At any time that any shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred  Stock  are   outstanding,   the  Articles  of  Incorporation  of  the
Corporation,  as amended or restated from time to time,  shall not be amended in
any manner which would  materially  alter or change the powers,  preferences  or
special  rights of the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock so as to
affect them adversely  without the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds
of the  outstanding  shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,
voting separately as a class.

     11. Fractional Shares. Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be
issued in fractions of a share that shall  entitle the holder,  in proportion to
such holder's  factional shares, to exercise voting rights,  receive  dividends,
participate  in  distributions  and to have the  benefit of all other  rights of
holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certificate this 11th
day of August, 1997.

                                    SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY



                                    By:                                         
                                    John R. Alden
                                    Senior Vice President--Finance and Secretary




                                      A - 5

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit B
                            Form of Right Certificate

Certificate No. R-__________


                  NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER JULY 31, 2007 OR EARLIER IF REDEMPTION
                  OR EXCHANGE  OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO  REDEMPTION AT
                  $.01 PER RIGHT AND TO  EXCHANGE  ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE
                  RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES AS SET FORTH IN
                  THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT,  RIGHTS OWNED BY OR  TRANSFERRED TO ANY
                  PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON (AS  DEFINED IN
                  THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND CERTAIN  TRANSFEREES  THEREOF WILL
                  BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                                RIGHT CERTIFICATE

                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

     This certifies that or registered  assigns,  is the registered owner of the
number of Rights set forth  above,  each of which  entitles  the owner  thereof,
subject to the terms,  provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement,  dated
as of August 1, 1997,  as the same may be amended from time to time (the "Rights
Agreement"),  between SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY, a Texas corporation (the "Company"),
and AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,  a New York corporation,  as Rights
Agent (the "Rights  Agent"),  to purchase from the Company at any time after the
Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to
5:00 P.M., Houston,  Texas time, on July 31, 2007 at the office or agency of the
Rights Agent  designated for such purpose,  or of its successor as Rights Agent,
one  one-thousandth  of a fully  paid  non-assessable  share of  Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"),
of the Company at a purchase price of $150 per one  one-thousandth of a share of
Preferred Stock (the "Purchase Price"),  upon presentation and surrender of this
Right  Certificate  with the Form of  Election to Purchase  duly  executed.  The
number of Rights  evidenced  by this  Right  Certificate  (and the number of one
one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  which  may be  purchased  upon
exercise  hereof) set forth above,  and the Purchase Price set forth above,  are
the number and  Purchase  Price as of August 12,  1997,  based on the  Preferred
Stock as  constituted  at such date.  As provided in the Rights  Agreement,  the
Purchase Price, the number of one  one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock
(or other  securities or property)  which may be purchased  upon the exercise of
the Rights  and the number of Rights  evidenced  by this Right  Certificate  are
subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.


                                      B - 1

<PAGE>



     This Right  Certificate  is subject  to all of the  terms,  provisions  and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right  Certificates.  Copies of
the  Rights  Agreement  are on file at the  principal  executive  offices of the
Company  and the  above-mentioned  office  or agency of the  Rights  Agent.  The
Company will mail to the holder of this Right  Certificate  a copy of the Rights
Agreement without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.

     This Right  Certificate,  with or without  other Right  Certificates,  upon
surrender  at the  office or  agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such
purpose, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates of
like tenor and date  evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like
aggregate  number of shares of  Preferred  Stock as the Rights  evidenced by the
Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such
holder to purchase.  If this Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part, the
holder  shall be  entitled  to  receive  upon  surrender  hereof  another  Right
Certificate or Right Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

     Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,  the Rights evidenced by
this  Certificate  (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a  redemption  price of
$.01 per Right or (ii) may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for  shares of the
Company's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, or shares of Preferred Stock.

     No fractional shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock will be issued upon
the  exercise or exchange of any Right or Rights  evidenced  hereby  (other than
fractions of Preferred Stock which are integral  multiples of one one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred  Stock,  which may, at the  election of the Company,  be
evidenced by  depository  receipts),  but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be
made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

     No holder of this Right Certificate,  as such, shall be entitled to vote or
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred Stock
or of any other  securities  of the Company which may at any time be issuable on
the  exercise or exchange  hereof,  nor shall  anything  contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof,  as such, any
of the  rights  of a  stockholder  of the  Company  or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to  stockholders  at any
meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement)  or to  receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate  shall have been  exercised  or  exchanged as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

     This Right  Certificate  shall not be valid or  obligatory  for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


                                      B - 2

<PAGE>



     WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the Company and
its corporate seal. Dated as of ____________________.

                                    SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY



                                    By:                                         
                                    A. Earl Swift
                                    President

ATTEST:



John R. Alden, Secretary




Countersigned:

AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER &
TRUST COMPANY, as Rights Agent


By:                                                  
Its:                                                 



                                      B - 3

<PAGE>



                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)

     FOR VALUE  RECEIVED,  _________________________  hereby sells,  assigns and
transfers unto

                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

Rights represented by this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and
interest   therein,   and  does  hereby   irrevocably   constitute  and  appoint
_________________________, Attorney, to transfer said Rights on the books of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

Dated:                                      


                                            Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


     Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, trust company,  broker,  dealer or
other eligible  institution  participating in a recognized  signature  guarantee
medallion program.


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                (To be completed)

     The undersigned  hereby  certifies that the Rights  evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially  owned by, were not acquired by the undersigned
from,  and are not being  assigned to an  Acquiring  Person or an  Affiliate  or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).



                                            Signature




                                      B - 4

<PAGE>



              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                  Rights represented by the Rights Certificate)

To SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY:

     The undersigned  hereby  irrevocably  elects to exercise  _________  Rights
represented by this Right  Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
(or other securities or property)  issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and
requests  that  certificates  for such shares of Preferred  Stock (or such other
securities) be issued in the name of:


                         (Please print name and address)



If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identification number


                         (Please print name and address)



Dated:                                      


                                            Signature


        (Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)

Signature Guaranteed:

     Signature must be guaranteed by a bank,  trust company,  broker,  dealer or
other eligible  institution  participating in a recognized  signature  guarantee
medallion program.


                                      B - 5

<PAGE>



              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued


                                (To be completed)

     The  undersigned   certifies  that  the  Rights  evidenced  by  this  Right
Certificate  are not  beneficially  owned  by,  and  were  not  acquired  by the
undersigned  from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate  thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement).



                                            Signature


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                     NOTICE

     The signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to Purchase, as
the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face of this Right
Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.

     In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of
Assignment  or the Form of  Election  to  Purchase,  as the case may be,  is not
completed, such Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.




                                      B - 6

<PAGE>



                                                                       Exhibit C

             UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
         AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS
            OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS
           AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL
                  AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                          SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK OF
                              SWIFT ENERGY COMPANY

     On August 1, 1997,  the Board of  Directors  of SWIFT  ENERGY  COMPANY (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each  outstanding  share of common stock,  par value $.01 per share,  of the
Company (the "Common  Stock").  The dividend is payable to the  stockholders  of
record  on  August  12,  1997 (the  "Record  Date").  Each  Right  entitles  the
registered holder to purchase from the Company one  one-thousandth of a share of
Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company (the "Preferred  Stock") at a price of $150 per one  one-thousandth of a
share of Preferred  Stock (the "Purchase  Price"),  subject to  adjustment.  The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as
of August 1,  1997,  as the same may be amended  from time to time (the  "Rights
Agreement"), between the Company and AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, as
Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days  following a public  announcement
that a  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated  persons  (with  certain
exceptions,  an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial  ownership of 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days (or such
later date as may be  determined  by action of the Board of  Directors  prior to
such time as any person or group of  affiliated  persons  becomes  an  Acquiring
Person)  following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make,
a tender offer or exchange offer the  consummation  of which would result in the
beneficial  ownership  by a person  or  group of 15% or more of the  outstanding
shares of Common Stock (the earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution
Date"),  the Rights will be  evidenced,  with respect to any of the Common Stock
certificates outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate
together with a copy of this Summary of Rights.

     The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or earlier
expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred with and only with the
Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the Rights),
new Common Stock certificates  issued after the Record Date upon transfer or new
issuances  of Common  Stock  will  contain a notation  incorporating  the Rights



                                      C - 1

<PAGE>



Agreement by reference. Until the Distribution Date (or earlierexpiration of the
Rights),  the  surrender for transfer of any  certificates  for shares of Common
Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of
this  Summary  of  Rights,  will also  constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights
associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificates.  As
soon as  practicable  following the  Distribution  Date,  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record
of the Common  Stock as of the close of  business on the  Distribution  Date and
such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

     The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. The Rights will
expire  on July 31,  2007  (the  "Final  Expiration  Date"),  unless  the  Final
Expiration  Date is  advanced  or  extended  or unless the  Rights  are  earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

     The Purchase Price payable,  and the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other securities or property  issuable,  upon exercise of the Rights are subject
to adjustment from time to time to prevent  dilution (i) in the event of a stock
dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Preferred
Stock,  (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred  Stock of certain rights
or  warrants  to  subscribe  for or  purchase  Preferred  Stock at a  price,  or
securities  convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion  price, less than
the  then-current  market  price  of the  Preferred  Stock  or  (iii)  upon  the
distribution  to holders of the Preferred  Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets  (excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends or  dividends  payable in
Preferred  Stock)  or of  subscription  rights or  warrants  (other  than  those
referred to above).

     The number of outstanding Rights is subject to adjustment in the event of a
stock  dividend  on the  Common  Stock  payable  in shares  of  Common  Stock or
subdivisions,  consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring,  in
any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

     Shares of Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will not
be redeemable.  Each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled,  when, as and if
declared, to a dividend payment per share equal to an aggregate dividend of 1000
times  the  dividend  declared  per  share  of  Common  Stock.  In the  event of
liquidation,  dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Company,  the  holders of the
Preferred  Stock  will be  entitled  to a minimum  preferential  payment  of the
greater  of $1.00 per share  (plus  any  accrued  but  unpaid  dividends)  or an
aggregate  payment of 1000 times the payment or  distribution  made per share of
Common  Stock.  Each  share of  Preferred  Stock  will have 1000  votes,  voting
together  with  the  Common  Stock.   Finally,  in  the  event  of  any  merger,
consolidation or other transaction in which  outstanding  shares of Common Stock
are  converted or exchanged,  each share of Preferred  Stock will be entitled to
receive 1000 times the amount  received per share of Common Stock.  These rights
are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

     Because of the nature of the Preferred  Stock's  dividend,  liquidation and
voting  rights,  the  value  of the one  one-thousandth  interest  in a share of
Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of each Right should  approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.


                                      C - 2

<PAGE>



     In the event that any person or group of affiliated  or associated  persons
becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  each  holder  of a  Right,  other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by the Acquiring  Person (which will thereupon become void),
will  thereafter  have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right that number
of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise  price
of the Right.

     In the event that, after a person or group has become an Acquiring  Person,
the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction or
50% or more of its  consolidated  assets  or  earning  power  are  sold,  proper
provisions  will be made so that  each  holder  of a Right  (other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  which will have become  void) will
thereafter have the right to receive upon the exercise of a Right that number of
shares of common  stock of the person  with whom the  Company has engaged in the
foregoing  transaction (or its parent) that at the time of such transaction have
a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.

     At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person and prior
to the earlier of one of the events  described in the previous  paragraph or the
acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common  Stock,  the Board of  Directors  of the Company may  exchange the Rights
(other than Rights owned by such Acquiring  Person which will have become void),
in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock or Preferred  Stock (or a series
of the Company's  preferred  stock having  equivalent  rights,  preferences  and
privileges),  at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or a fractional
share of Preferred Stock (or other preferred stock) equivalent in value thereto,
per Right.

     With  certain  exceptions,  no  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase  Price.  No fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock or Common Stock
will be issued  (other than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock which are  integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the
election of the  Company,  be  evidenced by  depositary  receipts),  and in lieu
thereof an adjustment in cash will be made based on the current  market price of
the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock.

     At any time prior to the time an Acquiring  Person  becomes such, the Board
of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, at
a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price"). The redemption of the Rights
may be made  effective at such time,  on such basis and with such  conditions as
the Board of Directors in its sole  discretion may establish.  Immediately  upon
any  redemption of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights will  terminate
and the only right of the holders of Rights  will be to receive  the  Redemption
Price.

     For so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company may, except with
respect to the redemption price, amend the Rights Agreement in any manner. After
the Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company may, except with respect to the
redemption  price,  amend  the  Rights  Agreement  in any  manner  that does not
adversely affect the interests of holders of the Rights.


                                      C - 3

<PAGE>



     Until a Right is exercised or exchanged,  the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company,  including,  without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends.

     A copy of the  Rights  Agreement  has been filed  with the  Securities  and
Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Registration  Statement on Form 8-A dated
August 11, 1997. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from
the  Company.  This  summary  description  of the Rights  does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights  Agreement,
as the same may be  amended  from  time to time,  which is  hereby  incorporated
herein by reference.


             UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
         AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS
            OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS
           AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL
                  AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.



                                      C - 4

<PAGE>


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