FLEMING COMPANIES INC /OK/
10-K405/A, 1998-01-08
GROCERIES, GENERAL LINE
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                                 UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                            ------------------------

                                  FORM 10-K/A

(MARK ONE)

    /X/        ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                          SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                    FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 28, 1996
                                        OR
    / /      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                          SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                  FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM               TO
                            COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-8140

                            FLEMING COMPANIES, INC.

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                   OKLAHOMA                             48-0222760
        (State or other jurisdiction of              (I.R.S. Employer
        incorporation or organization)             Identification No.)

      6301 WATERFORD BOULEVARD, BOX 26647                 73126
            OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA                     (Zip Code)
   (Address of principal executive offices)

 Registrant's telephone number, including area        (405) 840-7200
                     code

                                               NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON
            TITLE OF EACH CLASS                    WHICH REGISTERED
- -------------------------------------------  -----------------------------
Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value and            New York Stock Exchange
Common Stock Purchase Rights                 Pacific Stock Exchange
                                             Chicago Stock Exchange
9.5% Debentures                              New York Stock Exchange

       Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

    Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item
405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to the
Form 10-K. _X_

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes _X_ No ____

    As of February 21, 1997, 37,800,000 common shares were outstanding.

    The aggregate market value of the common shares (based upon the closing
price on February 21, 1997 of these shares on the New York Stock Exchange) of
Fleming Companies, Inc. held by nonaffiliates was approximately $637 million.

                      DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

    A portion of Part III has been incorporated by reference from the
registrant's proxy statement dated March 18, 1997, in connection with its annual
meeting of shareholders to be held on April 30, 1997.

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
        OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

    Several events have shaped Fleming's results of operations and capital
and liquidity position during each of the past three fiscal years. Since
1993, changes in the food marketing and distribution industry have reduced
sales and increased competitive pressures for the company and many of its
customers. In January 1994, the company announced a strategic plan to
transform its operations to better serve its customers and achieve higher
profitability. As part of this plan, the company consolidated food
distribution facilities, reorganized its management group and reengineered
the way it prices and sells grocery, frozen and dairy products and retail
services. In July 1994, the company acquired Scrivner Inc. ("Scrivner"),
adding $6 billion in annual food distribution sales and more than 175 retail
stores. The company also dealt with business and litigation challenges during
this period: the bankruptcy of a major customer in 1994, the addition by
foreclosure in early 1996 of a 71-store customer in Arizona and several
litigation developments. Each of these events is discussed in more detail
below:

       CHANGING INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENT. The food marketing and distribution
       industry is undergoing accelerated change as producers, manufacturers,
       distributors and retailers seek to lower costs and increase services in
       an increasingly competitive environment of relatively static overall
       demand. Alternative format food stores (such as warehouse stores and
       supercenters) have gained retail food market share at the expense of
       traditional supermarket operators, including independent grocers, many of
       whom are Fleming customers. Vendors, seeking to ensure that more of their
       promotional fees and allowances are used by retailers to increase sales
       volume, increasingly direct promotional dollars to large
       self-distributing chains, alternative formats and other channels of
       distribution. The company believes that these changes have led to reduced
       sales, reduced margins and lower profitability among many of its
       customers and at the company itself.

       CONSOLIDATIONS, REORGANIZATION AND REENGINEERING. In the fourth quarter
       of 1991, the company commenced a five-unit wholesale food facilities
       consolidation plan and a reduction-in-force initiative at selected
       operating units and staff locations (the "1991 Plan"). In 1992 and 1993,
       $24 million and $28 million, respectively, of cost were charged to the
       1991 Plan reserves and $4 million of reserves remained at the end of 1993
       to cover future year's estimated carrying costs of undisposed properties
       from the closed facilities. Subsequent years' annual expenses of these
       properties, e.g., rent, property taxes, insurance, were charged to the
       reserves and an additional $2.5 million expense was recorded in 1993. The
       1991 Plan was completed in 1993.

       In the fourth quarter of 1993, the company developed a comprehensive plan
       to consolidate five additional facilities, reorganize its operational and
       managerial structure and reengineer the way it prices and markets certain
       goods and retail services (the "1993 Plan"). The company's goals were:
       (i) to gain operational efficiencies by closing certain facilities and
       consolidating operations into larger, more efficient facilities; (ii) to
       reduce costs by removing a layer of management and closing regional
       operations; and (iii) to combat recent negative industry trends by
       offering a flexible marketing plan designed to permit customers to reduce
       the cost of the goods and services purchased from the company and thereby
       gain a competitive advantage for Fleming. The estimated costs of
       significant actions believed necessary to implement the 1993 Plan were
       identified (such as asset impairments and severance costs) and a charge
       totaling $105 million was recorded along with related reserves. Certain
       additional costs (such as employee training expenses and the costs of
       designing and implementing the flexible marketing plan) were anticipated
       but were not included in the charge. These additional costs are being
       expensed as incurred. By year-end 1993, approximately $24 million of
       consolidation and severance costs were charged to the 1993 reserve
       leaving a balance of approximately $81 million.

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       At inception, the company expected the 1993 Plan to be completed and the
       reserve to be fully utilized by the end of 1996. The acquisition of
       Scrivner in mid-1994 (which was not anticipated when the 1993 Plan was
       established) and the subsequent integration of Scrivner into Fleming's
       operations delayed implementation of many components of the 1993 Plan.
       During 1994, $28 million was charged to the reserve as the company
       consolidated (or partially consolidated) four facilities, recognized
       impairments related to asset dispositions and made some planned
       reductions in work force.

       During 1995, the company charged $21 million against the 1993 reserve as
       continuing expenses were recognized in completing four of the planned
       five facilities consolidations and the anticipated asset impairments
       relating to retail store dispositions were recognized. During the year,
       the company noted certain customer resistance to transferring operations
       to consolidated facilities. To reduce these disruptive logistical
       changes, the company targeted an alternative general merchandise center
       for consolidation. The closure of the alternate site will be less
       expensive than initially estimated. Accordingly, $9 million of the 1993
       reserve was reversed in the third quarter of 1995 and taken into income
       as a change in estimate.

       Many of the 1993 Plan's components are interdependent and certain actions
       cannot begin until other actions are completed. For example, full work
       force reductions and certain transportation initiatives could not be
       implemented until the company's new marketing plan was available at each
       product supply center. During 1995 and early 1996, the company
       experienced unanticipated customer resistance to the changes required by
       the new flexible marketing plan and the pace of implementing the 1993
       Plan slowed as the company developed alternatives to overcome this
       resistance. Consequently, actions dependent on the implementation of the
       new marketing plan were also slowed and, in some cases, rescheduled to
       1997. During 1996, only $3 million was charged against the reserve.

       Alternative marketing plans are being developed and implementation of
       the 1993 Plan is expected to accelerate so as to be substantially
       complete by the end of 1998.

       While customer reaction to the initial implementation of the flexible
       marketing plan (which is a critical component of reengineering) caused
       some operational disruption and loss of sales, the company believes that
       the 1993 Plan will reduce costs throughout the company and strengthen the
       company's overall competitive position.

       SCRIVNER. In July 1994, Fleming purchased Scrivner for approximately $390
       million in cash and the assumption of $670 million of indebtedness while
       refinancing approximately $340 million of its own debt. To finance the
       transaction, the company entered into a $2.2 billion bank credit
       agreement, $500 million of which was refinanced with Fixed Rate and
       Floating Rate Senior Notes prior to the end of 1994. During 1994 and
       1995, the company consolidated nine distribution centers acquired in the
       Scrivner acquisition (in addition to the consolidations which were
       anticipated as part of the 1993 Plan). The costs of these consolidations
       were charged to separate purchase accounting reserves established at the
       time of the acquisition.

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       Because the company quickly integrated Scrivner's operations, it is
       difficult to estimate the impact Scrivner had on sales, gross margins or
       earnings. However, Scrivner's significant retail food presence
       substantially increased Fleming's corporate-owned retail stores from 139
       before the acquisition to approximately 345 (including 283 supermarkets)
       immediately following the acquisition. This substantial increase in
       retail food operations not only added to total sales, but also raised
       both gross margin and selling and administrative expenses as retail food
       operations typically operate at higher levels in these areas than do food
       distribution operations. Interest expense increased as a result of
       increased borrowing levels due to the acquisition and to higher interest
       rates attributable in substantial part to lower credit ratings for the
       company's long-term debt. Interest expense rose from $78 million in 1993
       to $120 million in 1994 and $175 million in 1995 before falling to $163
       million in 1996. Goodwill amortization was $23.1 million in 1994, $30.1
       million in 1995 and $32.0 million in 1996; the increase from 1994 was
       principally due to Scrivner. The acquisition of Scrivner and its
       integration into Fleming also caused significant delays in implementing
       the 1993 Plan.

       MEGAFOODS. In August 1994, Megafoods, Inc. and certain of its affiliates
       ("Megafoods" or the "debtor"), filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings in
       Phoenix, Arizona. The company estimates that prior to bankruptcy,
       annualized sales to Megafoods approximated $335 million. By 1995, sales
       to Megafoods were approximately $87 million and by 1996, there were no
       sales. The company filed claims for indebtedness for goods sold on open
       account, equipment leases and secured loans totaling approximately $28
       million and for substantial contingent claims for store subleases and
       lease guarantees extended by the company for the debtor's benefit.
       Megafoods brought an adversary proceeding seeking, among other things,
       damages against the company. The company recorded losses resulting from
       deteriorating collateral values of $6.5 million in 1994 and $3.5 million
       in 1995, and in 1996 recorded $5.8 million to reflect continuing
       deterioration and the effects of a proposed settlement of the company's
       claim and the debtor's allegations.

       ABCO. At year-end 1994, the company was the largest single shareholder
       (approximately 48% of stock outstanding), the major supplier and the
       second largest creditor of ABCO Markets, Inc. ("ABCO"), a supermarket
       chain located in Arizona. By the fall of 1995, the company's investments
       in, and loans to, ABCO totaled approximately $39 million. In September
       1995, ABCO defaulted on both its bank debt and its debt to the company.
       The company exercised a warrant to gain an additional 3% of ABCO's
       capital stock and purchased the bank's preferred position for $21
       million. In January 1996, the company foreclosed and acquired all of
       ABCO's assets consisting of approximately 71 stores at the time of
       foreclosure. Certain of ABCO's minority shareholders have challenged this
       action and are seeking rescission and/or damages.

       LITIGATION. In March 1996, a jury in central Texas returned verdicts in
       David's Supermarkets, Inc. v. Fleming ("David's") which resulted in a
       judgment of $211 million against Fleming. In response, the company
       established a reserve of $7.1 million and amended its former bank credit
       agreement to facilitate posting a partially collateralized supersedeas
       bond. Pursuant to the amendment, pricing for borrowing under the former
       credit agreement was increased. The judgment was vacated in June 1996,
       and the company's reserve was reduced to $650,000.

       During the third quarter of 1996, the company recorded a charge of $20
       million to reflect an announced settlement agreement reached in lawsuits
       involving a failed grocery diverter, Premium

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       Sales Corporation.  See the Litigation and Contingencies note to the
       company's financial statements and Item 3. Legal Proceedings for a
       further discussion of certain litigation and contingent liability issues.

       CREDIT POLICIES. In 1995, Fleming began imposing stricter credit policies
       and applying cost/benefit analyses to loans to and investments made in
       its distribution customers. Traditionally, food distributors have used
       the availability of financial assistance as a competitive tool. Fleming
       believes that its stricter credit policies have resulted in decreased
       sales.

    Management believes that the combination of these events has negatively
affected the company's financial performance during the past three years.

    However, management also believes that the company's ultimate success
will depend on its ability to continue to cut costs while expanding
profitable operations. The company has revised its marketing plans and is
taking other steps to reverse sales declines.  These initiatives include
increased marketing emphasis and expanded offerings of Fleming Retail
Services, streamlining and expanding Fleming Brands, developing and marketing
additional foodservice products and growing retail food operations through
remodels, new store development and selective acquisitions. While the company
believes considerable progress has been made to date, no assurance can be
given that the company will be successful in continuing to cut costs, in
reversing sales declines or in increasing higher margin activities.

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    However, starting with the fourth quarter of 1995, a trend of improvement in
the company's adjusted earnings per share began to develop reflecting some
success in countering the negative impact of the events outlined above. After
adjusting for litigation charges, charges for the disposition of retail food
operations and other nonoperating items, adjusted earnings per share for the
past eight quarters were as follows:

                                                        1995       1996
                                                      ---------  ---------
First quarter.......................................  $     .40  $     .25
Second quarter......................................  $     .39  $     .30
Third quarter.......................................  $     .10  $     .19
Fourth quarter......................................  $     .11  $     .27

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    Set forth in the following table is information regarding the company's net
sales and certain components of earnings expressed as a percent of sales which
are referred to in the accompanying discussion:

                                              1996         1995         1994
                                           -----------  -----------  -----------
Net sales................................     100.00%      100.00%      100.00%
Gross margin.............................       8.99         8.06         7.14
Less:
Selling and administrative...............       7.73         6.79         5.93
Interest expense.........................        .99         1.00          .77
Interest income..........................       (.29)        (.33)        (.36)
Equity investment results................        .11          .16          .09
Litigation settlement....................        .12        --           --
Facilities consolidation.................      --           (.05)        --
Total....................................       8.66         7.57         6.43
Earnings before taxes....................       0.33         0.49         0.71
Taxes on income..........................       0.17         0.25         0.35
Net earnings.............................       0.16%        0.24%        0.36%

Note: 1994 was a 53-week year. The results of Scrivner are included beginning
the third quarter of 1994 and the consolidated results of ABCO are included
beginning December 1995.

1996 AND 1995

    NET SALES.  Sales for 1996 decreased by $1.01 billion, or 6%, to $16.49
billion from $17.50 billion for 1995. In addition to the factors mentioned
above, several other factors, none of which are individually material to sales,
adversely affected sales in 1996, including: loss of market share at certain
company-

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owned retail stores; the sale or closing of 62 corporate stores; stricter credit
policies; and a reduced amount of new business caused by the adverse publicity
surrounding the David's litigation. See "Litigation and Contingencies".

    The company measures inflation using data derived from the average cost of a
ton of product sold by the company. For 1996, food price inflation was 2.3%,
compared to 1.3% in 1995.

    GROSS MARGIN.  Gross margin for 1996 increased by $71 million, or 5%, to
$1.48 billion from $1.41 billion for 1995 and increased as a percentage of net
sales to 8.99% from 8.06% for 1995. The increase in gross margin was principally
due to new retail operations, primarily the addition of ABCO. Retail operations
typically have a higher gross margin and higher selling and administrative
expenses than food distribution operations. During 1996, the company also
implemented increases in certain charges to its customers and vendors,
increasing gross margin comparisons to 1995. Product handling expenses,
consisting of warehouse, transportation and building expenses, were lower as a
percentage of net sales in 1996 compared to 1995, reflecting the cost controls
and the benefits of the company's facility consolidations and transportation
outsourcing efforts in 1995 and 1994. The company also achieved food
distribution productivity increases during 1996 of 2.6%. Food price inflation
resulted in a LIFO charge in 1996 of $6.0 million compared to a charge of $2.9
million for 1995.

    SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.  Selling and administrative expenses
for 1996 increased by $85 million, or 7%, to $1.27 billion from $1.19 billion
for 1995 and increased as a percentage of net sales to 7.73% for 1996 from 6.79%
in 1995. The increase was principally due to: higher retail expenses resulting
from additional retail operations; a $12 million charge related to the
divestiture of retail stores; and higher legal expense in 1996 compared to 1995.
During 1996, a $1.6 million gain from the sale of certain notes receivable was
recorded; a similar gain of $3.9 million was recorded in 1995. The increase in
Corporate expenses under Operating Earnings shown in "Segment Information" in
the notes to consolidated financial statements include the aforementioned
increase in legal expense, a write-down of certain international equity
investments and increased incentive compensation expense.

    The company has a significant amount of credit extended to certain customers
through various methods. These methods include customary and extended credit
terms for inventory purchases, secured loans with terms generally up to ten
years, and equity investments in and secured and unsecured loans to certain
customers. In addition, the company guarantees debt and lease obligations of
certain qualified customers.

    Credit loss expense is included in selling and administrative expenses and
for 1996 decreased by $4 million to $27 million from $31 million for 1995. Since
1994, tighter credit practices and reduced emphasis on credit extensions to and
investments in customers have resulted in less exposure and a decrease in credit
loss expense. Offsetting the decreases in 1996 from 1995 was $3.8 million of
credit losses related to the bankruptcy of Megafoods, reflecting the estimated
deterioration in the company's collateral. An additional $2.0 million was
recorded to selling and administrative expense, but not credit loss, during the
third quarter of 1996 for the expected loss on the proposed settlement. See
"Litigation and Contingencies".

    INTEREST EXPENSE.  Interest expense for 1996 decreased $12 million to $163
million from $175 million for 1995. Lower average borrowing levels offset in
part by higher borrowing costs for bank debt in 1996 compared to 1995 primarily
accounted for the improvement. In February and April 1996, the company amended
its bank credit agreement first to provide greater financing flexibility and
subsequently to increase the company's capacity for letters of credit in order
to partially secure a supersedeas bond in connection with the David's
litigation. These amendments effectively increased the company's bank debt
borrowing margin by almost .5%. In August 1996, Moody's Investors Service
("Moody's") lowered its credit ratings on the company's senior unsecured debt to
Ba3 from Ba1. The downgrade resulted in a .25% increase in the company's bank
debt borrowing margin which increased interest expense on borrowing

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under the bank credit agreement at an estimated annualized cost of $2 million.
Moody's rating on the company's bank debt is currently Ba2.

    In September 1996, Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("Standard & Poor's")
lowered its credit ratings on the company to BB from BB+, and on the company's
senior unsecured debt to B+ from BB-. The downgrade did not result in an
additional increase in the company's bank debt borrowing margin.

    The company's derivative agreements consist of simple "floating-to-fixed
rate" interest rate caps and swaps. For 1996, interest rate hedge agreements
contributed $10 million of interest expense, compared to $7 million in 1995, due
to lower average floating interest rates.

    The company enters into interest rate hedge agreements to manage interest
costs and exposure to changing interest rates. The credit agreement with the
company's bank group requires the company to provide interest rate protection on
a substantial portion of the indebtedness outstanding thereunder. The company
has entered into interest rate swaps and caps covering $850 million aggregate
principal amount of floating rate indebtedness. The company's hedged position
exceeds the hedge requirements set forth in the company's bank credit agreement.

    The stated interest rate on the company's floating rate indebtedness is
equal to the London interbank offered interest rate ("LIBOR") plus a margin. The
average fixed interest rate paid by the company on the interest rate swaps was
6.95%, covering $600 million of floating rate indebtedness. The interest rate
swap agreements, which were implemented through six counterparty banks and at
year-end 1996 have an average remaining life of two years, provide for the
company to receive substantially the same LIBOR that the company pays on its
floating rate indebtedness. For the remaining $250 million, the company has
purchased interest rate cap agreements from two counterparty banks. The
agreements cap LIBOR at 7.33% over the next 2 years. Payments made or received
under interest rate swap and cap agreements are included in interest expense.

    With respect to the interest rate hedge agreements, the company believes its
exposure to potential loss due to counterparty nonperformance is minimized
primarily due to the relatively strong credit ratings of the counterparty banks
for their unsecured long-term debt (A- or higher from Standard & Poor's and A1
or higher from Moody's) and the size and diversity of the counterparty banks.
The hedge agreements are subject to market risk to the extent that market
interest rates for similar instruments decrease and the company terminates the
hedges prior to maturity. See "Long-Term Debt" in the notes to consolidated
financial statements for further discussion.

    INTEREST INCOME.  Interest income for 1996 was $49 million compared to $58
million in 1995. In 1996, the company sold (with limited recourse) $35 million
of notes receivable late in the third quarter. In 1995, $77 million of notes
receivable were sold with limited recourse in the second quarter. Both of these
sales reduced the amount of notes receivable available to produce interest
income.

    EQUITY INVESTMENT RESULTS.  The company's portion of operating losses from
equity investments for 1996 decreased by $9 million to $18 million from $27
million for 1995. The results of operations of ABCO, accounted for under the
equity method during most of 1995, are not included in 1996 equity investment
results due to the acquisition of ABCO. This resulted in an improvement in
equity investment results in 1996 compared to 1995. The remainder of the
improvement is due to improved results of operations in certain of the
underlying equity investment entities.

    FACILITIES CONSOLIDATION.  In the first quarter of 1995, management changed
its facilities consolidation estimates with respect to the general merchandising
operations portion of the consolidation, reorganization and reengineering plan.
The revised estimate reflected reduced expense and cash outflow. Accordingly,
during the first quarter of 1995, the company reversed $9 million of the
provision for facilities consolidation. No changes were made to the estimates in
1996.

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    In 1993, the company recorded a $108 million facilities consolidation and
restructuring charge. During 1996, $3 million of restructuring and consolidation
costs were charged to the related reserve, compared to $24 million in 1995,
reflecting the lower level of activity occurring in 1996. Additional charges to
the $18 million of remaining reserves are anticipated in 1997, although the
amount is not yet known.

    TAXES ON INCOME.  The effective tax rate for both 1996 and 1995 was 51.1%.

    CERTAIN ACCOUNTING MATTERS.  See notes to consolidated financial statements
for a discussion of new accounting standards adopted in 1996, none of which had
a material effect on results of operations or financial position.

    OTHER.  Several factors negatively affecting cash flows from operations and
earnings in 1996 are likely to continue for the near term. Management believes
that these factors include lower sales, operating losses in certain
company-owned retail stores and litigation-related costs.

1995 AND 1994

    NET SALES.  Net sales for 1995 increased by $1.78 billion, or 11%, to $17.50
billion from $15.72 billion for 1994. Notwithstanding the positive effects of
the Scrivner acquisition in the third quarter of 1994, net sales in 1995 were
adversely impacted by the combined effects of the organization and operational
changes introduced in 1995. In addition, several other factors, none of which
were individually material to sales, adversely affected sales in 1995,
including: sales lost to normal attrition which were not replaced; the loss of
business from Megafoods; the closing or sale of certain corporate stores; and
the expiration of a temporary sales agreement with Albertson's Inc. as its
Florida distribution center came on line. The company's tighter credit policies
also had a negative effect on generating replacement sales.

    Fleming measures inflation using data derived from the average cost of a ton
of product sold by the company. Food price inflation was 1.3% in 1995 compared
to a negligible rate in 1994.

    GROSS MARGIN.  Gross margin for 1995 increased by $288 million, or 26%, to
$1.41 billion from $1.12 billion for 1994 and increased as a percentage of net
sales to 8.06% for 1995 from 7.14% for 1994. The primary reason for the increase
was additional retail operations, principally related to the Scrivner
acquisition, which typically have a higher gross margin than food distribution.
Product handling expenses, which consist of warehouse, truck and building
expenses, was approximately the same as a percentage of net sales in 1995 as in
1994. In food distribution, reduced vendor income due to the accelerated trend
to Every Day Low Costing ("EDLC") negatively impacted gross margin and certain
other margin items that are passed through to customers under the Flexible
Marketing Plan. This gross margin impact was only partially offset by increases
in related charges to customers.

    SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE.  Selling and administrative expense for
1995 increased by $257 million, or 28%, to $1.19 billion from $933 million for
1994 and increased as a percentage of net sales to 6.79% for 1995 from 5.93% in
1994. Retail operations typically have higher selling and administrative
expenses than food distribution operations and the full year of retail acquired
from Scrivner was the primary reason for the increase. Goodwill amortization
also increased as a result of the acquisition. In addition, the
technology-related aspects of the various reengineering initiatives resulted in
an increase in expense. The increase in corporate expenses under Operating
Earnings shown in "Segment Information" in the notes to consolidated financial
statements is the result of these reengineering initiatives.

    Credit loss expense included in selling and administrative expenses
decreased in 1995 by $30 million to $31 million from $61 million for 1994.
Tighter credit practices and reduced emphasis on credit extensions to and
investments in customers resulted in less exposure and a decrease in credit loss
expense.

    INTEREST EXPENSE.  Interest expense for 1995 increased $55 million to $175
million from $120 million for 1994. The increase was due principally to higher
borrowing due to the Scrivner acquisition, higher

                                       9
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interest rates in the capital and credit markets, and an increase in the
interest rates for the company resulting from changes in the company's credit
rating brought about by increased leverage due to the acquisition and
disappointing performance. Interest rates are fixed on the majority of the
company's debt as a result of hedges.

    See "Long-Term Debt" in the notes to consolidated financial statements for
further discussion of the company's derivative agreements, which consist of
simple interest rate caps and swaps. For 1995, the interest rate hedge
agreements contributed $7 million of interest expense, compared to $6 million in
1994.

    INTEREST INCOME.  Interest income for 1995 increased by $1 million to $58
million from $57 million for 1994. Increases in interest income resulting from
earnings on the notes receivable acquired in the Scrivner loan portfolio were
nearly offset by the June 1995 sale of $77 million of notes receivable with
limited recourse. The sale reduced the amount of notes receivable available to
produce interest income during 1995.

    EQUITY INVESTMENT RESULTS.  The company's portion of operating losses from
equity investments for 1995 increased by $12 million to $27 million from $15
million for 1994. Certain of the strategic multi-store customers in which the
company has made equity investments under its joint venture program experienced
increased losses when compared to 1994. Additionally, losses from retail stores
which are part of the company's equity store program and are accounted for under
the equity method also increased.

    At the end of 1995 with the acquisition of a majority equity position in
ABCO, the company began to consolidate the results of operations and the
financial position of ABCO. In early 1996, the company acquired all the assets
of ABCO through foreclosure in cancellation of $66 million of ABCO indebtedness
to the company.

    FACILITIES CONSOLIDATION.  In the first quarter of 1995, management changed
its estimates with respect to the general merchandising operations portion of
the reengineering plan. The revised estimate reflects reduced expense and cash
outflow. Accordingly, during the first quarter the company reversed $9 million
of the related provision.

    TAXES ON INCOME.  The company's effective tax rate for 1995 increased to
51.1% from 50.0% for 1994. The increase was primarily due to increased goodwill
amortization with no related tax deduction, operations in states with higher tax
rates and the significance of certain other nondeductible expenses to pretax
earnings.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

    During 1996, the company continued to reduce long-term debt incurred in
connection with the 1994 acquisition of Scrivner and reduced long-term debt by
$186 million. This level of prepayment exceeded required repayments by $132
million. Set forth below is certain information regarding the company's capital
structure at the end of 1996:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          CAPITAL STRUCTURE
                                            ----------------------------------------------
                                                     1996                    1995
                                            ----------------------  ----------------------
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
<S>                                         <C>        <C>          <C>        <C>
Long-term debt............................. $   1,216       45.5%   $   1,402       48.8%
Capital lease obligations..................       381       14.2          388       13.5

Total debt.................................     1,597       59.7        1,790       62.3
Shareholders' equity.......................     1,076       40.3        1,083       37.7
                                            ---------      -----    ---------      -----

Total capital.............................. $   2,673      100.0%   $   2,873      100.0%
                                            ---------      -----    ---------      -----
                                            ---------      -----    ---------      -----
</TABLE>

Note: The above table includes current maturities of long-term debt and current
obligations under capital leases.

                                       10
<PAGE>

    Operating activities generated $328 million of net cash flows for 1996
compared to $399 million in 1995. The decrease was principally due to the
Premium litigation settlement and a decrease in accounts payable that was
primarily caused by the company's inventory reduction efforts. Working capital
was $221 million at year end, a decrease from $364 million at year-end 1995. The
current ratio decreased to 1.16 to 1, from 1.28 to 1 at year-end 1995.
Management believes that cash flows from operating activities and the company's
ability to borrow under the credit agreement will be adequate to meet working
capital needs, capital expenditures and other cash needs for the foreseeable
future. However, the company's future cash flow from operating activities is
likely to be negatively impacted by certain factors discussed in "Results of
Operations--Other". Furthermore, in the event an unfavorable outcome in one or
more contingent matters referred to in "Litigation and Contingencies" produces a
material adverse effect on the company, or an increase in the likelihood of such
an outcome, the company's access to capital under its bank credit agreement
could be impeded or the company's debt obligations accelerated. In such event,
the company could be forced to seek replacement capital which might not be
available on acceptable terms.

    In pursuit of the company's stated goal of reducing the ratio of debt to
equity, the company may seek to sell assets or equity securities and apply the
proceeds to early debt reduction. Additionally, scheduled amortization of the
company's long-term debt obligations requires principal reductions of
approximately $233 million in 1999, $175 million in 2000 and $501 million in
2001. If anticipated net cash flows from operations appear to be insufficient to
satisfy these obligations, the company may seek to liquidate assets, issue
additional debt or equity, or otherwise refinance such obligations.

    The company's current capital structure includes bank loans under the
company's bank credit agreement which consists of a $591 million amortizing term
loan with final maturity of June 2000 and a $596 million revolving credit
facility with final maturity of July 1999. Other components of the company's
capital structure consist of $300 million of 10.625% seven-year senior notes,
$200 million of floating rate seven-year senior notes, each of which matures in
December 2001, $99 million of medium-term notes and $6 million of other debt.

    The company's principal sources of liquidity are cash flows from operating
activities and borrowings under its bank credit agreement. At year-end 1996,
$591 million was borrowed on the amortizing term loan facility, $92 million of
letters of credit had been issued (reducing bank credit capacity on a
dollar-for-dollar basis) and $20 million was borrowed under the $596 million
revolving credit facility of the bank credit agreement. During 1996, the bank
credit agreement was amended to change certain of the financial covenant
measures reflecting more current business results and conditions and to enable
the company to pursue an appeal of the initial judgment rendered in the David's
litigation. See "Litigation and Contingencies". The more significant provisions
of the amendments increased the amount of allowable letters of credit, reduced
the dividend limit to $.08 per share per quarter, reduced the amount of
permitted capital expenditures, excluded certain litigation costs and noncash
charges from the calculations for certain financial covenants, and adjusted the
borrowing margin, facility and commitment fees, all of which increased the cost
of bank debt for the company.

    Borrowings under the credit agreement are guaranteed by substantially all of
the company's subsidiaries and are secured by the company's accounts receivable,
inventories and a pledge of the stock of the subsidiary guarantors. The company
also pledged intercompany receivables as security for its medium-term notes and
to provide guarantees from the subsidiary guarantors. Additionally, the company
has provided guarantees from the subsidiary guarantors in favor of the $500
million senior notes maturing in December 2001.

                                       11
<PAGE>

    The bank credit agreement and the indentures for the senior notes contain
customary covenants associated with similar facilities. The bank credit
agreement currently contains the following more significant financial covenants:
maintenance of a consolidated debt-to-net worth ratio of not more than 2.25 to
1; maintenance of a minimum consolidated net worth of at least $903 million;
maintenance of a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.1 to 1; a limitation
on dividend payments of $.08 per share, per quarter; and limitations on capital
expenditures. Covenants associated with the senior notes are generally less
restrictive than those of the bank credit agreement.

    At year-end 1996, the company would have been allowed to borrow an
additional $484 million under the company's revolving credit facility contained
in the bank credit agreement. Under the company's most restrictive borrowing
covenant, which is the fixed charge coverage ratio, $55 million of additional
fixed charges could have been incurred. The company is currently in compliance
with all financial covenants under the bank credit agreement and senior notes.
Continued compliance will depend on the company's ability to generate sufficient
earnings and cash flow and on the outcome of certain litigation matters. See
"Litigation and Contingencies".

    The company's senior unsecured debt is rated Ba3 by Moody's and B+ by
Standard & Poor's. In addition, the company has a corporate rating of BB by
Standard & Poor's and the company's bank debt is rated Ba2 by Moody's. The
rating by Moody's reflects a downgrade announced in August 1996. Moody's action
resulted from their announced concerns over structural changes in the industry
and lower sales, earnings and cash flow reported by the company. The rating by
Standard & Poor's reflects a downgrade announced in September 1996. Standard &
Poor's action resulted from its announced concerns over lower than anticipated
operating results and continuing difficulties with the implementation of the
company's reengineering program. Pricing under the bank credit agreement
automatically increases or decreases with respect to certain credit rating
declines or improvements, respectively, based upon Moody's and Standard & Poor's
ratings of the company's senior unsecured debt.

    The credit agreement may be terminated in the event of a defined change of
control. Under the indentures for the senior notes, the note holders may require
the company to repurchase the notes in the event of a defined change of control
coupled with a defined decline in credit ratings.

    At year-end 1996, the company had a total of $96 million of contingent
obligations under undrawn letters of credit (including $92 million issued under
the bank credit agreement), primarily related to insurance reserves associated
with its normal risk management activities. To the extent that any of these
letters of credit would be drawn, payments would be financed by borrowing under
the credit agreement.

    Capital expenditures for 1996 were approximately $129 million compared to
approximately $114 million in 1995. The $15 million increase from the prior year
is due to a higher level of company-owned retail store expansion and remodel
activity. Management expects that 1997 capital expenditures, excluding
acquisitions, if any, will approximate $145 million.

    The company makes investments in and loans to certain retail customers. Net
investments and loans decreased $74 million, from $314 million to $240 million
due primarily to the sale of notes and more restrictive credit policies. In 1996
and 1995, the company sold $35 million and $77 million of notes, respectively,
and may sell additional notes in the future.

    Long-term debt and capital lease obligations decreased $193 million to $1.6
billion during 1996 as a result of: reduced working capital requirements and
retailer financing; continued sale of notes, other assets and operations.
Shareholders' equity at the end of 1996 was $1.1 billion which is essentially
unchanged from year-end 1995.

    The debt-to-capital ratio at the end of 1996 was 59.7%, a decrease from
year-end 1995, because cash flows available for debt repayment exceeded the
original scheduled maturities of $73 million. The company's long-term target
ratio is between 50% to 55%. Total capital was $2.7 billion at year-end 1996,

                                       12
<PAGE>

lower than at year-end 1995 due to lower total debt outstanding and due to a
decrease in shareholders' equity for an additional pension liability.

    The composite interest rate for total funded debt (excluding capital lease
obligations) before the effect of interest rate hedges was 8.3% at year-end
1996, versus 7.8% in 1995. Including the effect of interest rate hedges, the
composite interest rate of debt was 8.9% and 8.4% at the end of 1996 and 1995,
respectively.

    Dividend payments in 1996 were $.36 per share or 50% of net earnings per
share, compared to $1.20 per share or 107% of net earnings per share in 1995.
One of the bank credit agreement amendments in 1996 limits dividends per share
to no more than $.08 per share per quarter.

LITIGATION AND CONTINGENCIES

    From time to time the company faces litigation or other contingent loss
situations resulting from owning and operating its assets, conducting its
business or complying (or allegedly failing to comply) with federal, state and
local rules, regulations, ordinances and laws which may subject the company to
material contin-gent liabilities. In accordance with applicable accounting
standards, the company records as a liability amounts reflecting such exposure
when a loss is deemed by management to be both "probable" and "quantifiable" or
"reasonably estimable."

    During 1996, certain losses associated with litigation matters (excluding
the company's legal fees and other costs) were recorded as follows:

        Premium: In the third quarter of 1996, an agreement was reached to
    settle two related lawsuits pending against the company, and others, in the
    U.S. District Court in Miami related to a failed grocery diverter, Premium
    Sales Corporation. Under the agreement, all claims will be dismissed in
    exchange for a $19.5 million payment plus $500,000 for costs and expenses.
    The company recorded a charge of $20 million during the third quarter of
    1996 in anticipation of the settlement and deposited that amount into an
    escrow account in December pending finalization. The settlement is subject
    to, among other conditions, court approval and receipt by the company of
    releases from investors (including those who might not be bound by the
    settlement). The company has the right to withdraw the escrowed funds and
    terminate the settlement if such conditions are not met. As of the date of
    the financial statements, non-released claims held by investors who would
    not otherwise be bound by the settlement were estimated to be substantial.
    In the event the settlement is not consummated, the company expects the
    litigation will resume.

        David's: Based on the vacation of the judgment entered against the
    company in the David's litigation, the charge recorded during the first
    quarter of 1996 of approximately $7 million was reversed during the second
    quarter. Although the company denies any liability or wrongdoing, the
    company has been unable to document that prices paid by the plaintiff for a
    small amount of product during the three years in question conformed to the
    terms of plaintiff's agreement with the company. Accordingly, during the
    second quarter of 1996, the company recorded a charge of approximately
    $650,000, which includes approximately $200,000 of disputed overcharges and
    approximately $450,000 of interest, fees and other sums. During the third
    and fourth quarters, an additional $14,000 per quarter was recorded as
    additional interest.

        Megafoods: In August 1996, the court approved a settlement of both the
    debtor's adversary proceeding against the company and the company's disputed
    claims in the bankruptcy proceedings of a former customer and certain of its
    affiliates ("Megafoods"). The settlement is subject to approval by the
    creditors of a revised plan which will encompass the settlement. Under the
    terms of the settlement, the company will retain the $12 million working
    capital deposit, relinquish its secured and unsecured claims in exchange for
    the right to receive 10% of distributions, if any, made to the unsecured
    creditors and pay the debtor $2.5 million in exchange for the furniture,
    fixtures and

                                       13
<PAGE>

    equipment from 17 of its stores (located primarily in Texas) and two Texas
    warehouses. The company agreed to lease to the reorganized debtor the
    furniture, fixtures and equipment in 14 of the stores for nine years (or
    until, in each case, the expiration of the store lease) at an annual rental
    of $18,000 per store.

        In October 1996, the debtor announced an agreement to sell its 16
    Phoenix stores to a local retail grocery chain for net proceeds of
    approximately $22 million. In January 1997, the debtor filed a joint
    liquidating plan which incorporates the settlement. While there are apparent
    inconsistencies between the liquidating plan and the settlement agreement,
    the company expects that the economics of the settlement will remain
    essentially unchanged.

        The company recorded charges of $6.5 million in 1994, $3.5 million in
    1995 and $5.8 million in 1996. The company remains exposed to contingent
    liabilities for stores subleased by the company to Megafoods and for certain
    leasehold guarantees extended by the company to third parties on Megafoods'
    behalf. If the settlement is consummated, the company will make an
    additional payment of $2.5 million to the debtor's estate. Net assets
    recorded related to Megafoods at year-end 1996 approximate $2.8 million.

    In addition, the company discloses material loss contingencies in the notes
to its financial statements when the likelihood of a material loss has been
determined to be greater than "remote" but less than "probable." Such contingent
matters are discussed in the "Litigation and Contingencies" note to the
consolidated financial statements, which appear elsewhere, and are incorporated
by reference, herein. Also see Part I., Item 3. Legal Proceedings of the
company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28,
1996. An adverse outcome experienced in one or more of such matters, or an
increase in the likelihood of such an outcome, could have a material adverse
effect on the company's business, results of operations, cash flow, capital,
access to capital or financial condition.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

    This annual report contains forward-looking statements of expected future
developments. The company wishes to ensure that such statements are accompanied
by meaningful cautionary statements pursuant to the safe harbor established in
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking
statements in the annual report refer to, among other matters: the company's
ability to implement measures to reverse sales declines, cut costs and improve
earnings; the company's ability to expand portions of its business or enter new
facets of its business which it believes will be more profitable than its food
distribution business; the company's expectations regarding the adequacy of
capital and liquidity; and the receptiveness of the company's customers to its
reengineered programs. These forward-looking statements reflect management's
expectations and are based upon currently available data; however, actual
results are subject to future events and uncertainties which could materially
impact actual performance. The company's future performance also involves a
number of risks and uncertainties. Among the factors that can cause actual
performance to differ materially are: continued competitive pressures with
respect to pricing and the implementation of the company's reengineering
programs, the inability to achieve cost savings due to unexpected developments,
changed plans regarding capital expenditures, adverse developments with respect
to litigation and contingency matters, world and national economic conditions,
and the impact of such conditions on consumer spending.


                                       14

<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, Fleming has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 8th day of January
1998.

                                       FLEMING COMPANIES, INC.

                                       By:         /s/ ROBERT E. STAUTH
                                           ------------------------------------
                                                     Robert E. Stauth
                                                       CHAIRMAN AND
                                                 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                                              (PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER)

                                       By:        /s/ HARRY L. WINN, JR.
                                           ------------------------------------
                                                    Harry L. Winn, Jr
                                               EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND
                                                 CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
                                              (PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER)

                                       By:         /s/ KEVIN J. TWOMEY
                                           ------------------------------------
                                                     Kevin J. Twomey
                                                VICE PRESIDENT--CONTROLLER
                                              (PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING OFFICER)

                                       15
<PAGE>

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities indicated on the 8th day of January 1998.

                         NAME                                         TITLE
- ------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------

                 /s/ ROBERT E. STAUTH
     -------------------------------------------        (Chairman of the Board)
                   Robert E. Stauth

                /s/ CAROL B. HALLETT*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                   Carol B. Hallett

             /s/ EDWARD C. JOULLIAN III*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                Edward C. Joullian III

                 /s/ HOWARD H. LEACH*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                   Howard H. Leach

                /s/ JOHN A. MCMILLAN*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                   John A. McMillan

                  /s/ GUY A. OSBORN*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                    Guy A. Osborn

                 /s/ ARCHIE R. DYKES*
     -------------------------------------------        (Director)
                   Archie R. Dykes

*By:             /s/ HARRY L. WINN, JR.
         --------------------------------------
                   Harry L. Winn, Jr.
                    ATTORNEY-IN-FACT

- ------------------------

* A Power of Attorney authorizing Harry L. Winn, Jr. to sign the Annual Report
  on Form 10-K on behalf of each of the indicated directors of Fleming
  Companies, Inc. has been filed herein as Exhibit 24.

                                       16

<PAGE>
                                    PART IV
 
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
 
    (a)  1. Financial Statements:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                            PAGE NUMBER
                                                                                         -----------------
 
<S>                                                                                      <C>
- - Consolidated Statements of Earnings--For the years ended December 28, 1996, December
  30, 1995, and December 31, 1994
 
- - Consolidated Balance Sheets--At December 28, 1996, and December 30, 1995
 
- - Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity--For the years ended December 28,
  1996, December 30, 1995, and December 31, 1994
 
- - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--For the years ended December 28, 1996,
  December 30, 1995, and December 31, 1994
 
- - Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements--For the years ended December 28, 1996,
  December 30, 1995, and December 31, 1994
 
- - Independent Auditors' Report
 
- - Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
</TABLE>
 
    (a)  2. Financial Statement Schedule:
 
         Schedule II--Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
 
    (a)  3. (c) Exhibits:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                               PAGE NUMBER OR INCORPORATION
  NUMBER                                                                      BY REFERENCE TO
- ----------                                                             -----------------------------
 
<C>         <S>                                                        <C>
     3.1    Certificate of Incorporation                               Exhibit 4.1 to Form S-8 dated
                                                                       September 3, 1996
 
     3.2    By-Laws                                                    Exhibit 4.2 to Form S-8 dated
                                                                       September 3, 1996
 
     4.0    Credit Agreement, dated as of July 19, 1994, among         Exhibit 4.0 to Form 8-K dated
            Fleming Companies, Inc., the Banks listed therein and      July 19, 1994
            Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Managing
            Agent
 
     4.1    Pledge Agreement, dated as of July 19, 1994, among         Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K dated
            Fleming Companies, Inc. and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company  July 19, 1994
            of New York, as Collateral Agent
 
     4.2    Security Agreement dated as of July 19, 1994, between      Exhibit 4.2 to Form 8-K dated
            Fleming Companies, Inc. in favor of Morgan Guaranty Trust  July 19, 1994
            Company of New York, as Collateral Agent
 
     4.3    Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 21,  Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-K dated
            1994                                                       July 19, 1994
 
     4.4    Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement dated as of November   Exhibit 4.4 to Form 10-K for
            14, 1994                                                   year ended December 31, 1994
</TABLE>
 
                                       17
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                               PAGE NUMBER OR INCORPORATION
  NUMBER                                                                      BY REFERENCE TO
- ----------                                                             -----------------------------
     4.5    Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement dated as of June 30,   Exhibit 4.5 to Form 10-K for
            1995                                                       year ended December 30, 1995
<C>         <S>                                                        <C>
 
     4.6    Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement dated as of February   Exhibit 4.6 to Form 10-K for
            15, 1996                                                   year ended December 30, 1995
 
     4.7    Waiver to Credit Agreement dated as of April 1, 1996       Exhibit 4.14 to Form 10-K for
                                                                       year ended December 30, 1995
 
     4.8    Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement dated as of April 4,   Exhibit 4.15 to Form 10-K for
            1996                                                       year ended December 30, 1995
 
     4.9    Amendment No. 6 to Credit Agreement dated as of October    Exhibit 4.0 to Form 10-Q for
            21, 1996                                                   quarter ended October 5, 1996
 
     4.10   Indenture dated as of December 1, 1989, between the        Exhibit 4 to Registration
            Registrant and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,  Statement No. 33-29633
            as trustee
 
     4.11   Indenture dated as of December 15, 1994, between the       Exhibit 4.9 to Form 10-K for
            Registrant, Subsidiary Guarantors and Texas Commerce Bank  year ended December 31, 1994
            National Association, as Trustee, regarding $300 million
            of 10 5/8% Senior Notes
 
     4.12   Indenture dated as of December 15, 1994, between the       Exhibit 4.10 to Form 10-K for
            Registrant, Subsidiary Guarantors and the Texas Commerce   year ended December 31, 1994
            Bank National Association, as Trustee, regarding $200
            million of Floating Rate Senior Notes
 
     4.13   Rights Agreement dated as of February 27, 1996 between     Exhibit 4.0 to Form 8-K dated
            Fleming Companies, Inc. And Liberty Bank and Trust         February 27, 1996
            Company of Oklahoma City, N. A. Effective as of the close
            of business on July 6, 1996
 
     4.14   First Amendment to Rights Agreement
 
     4.15   Agreement to furnish copies of other long-term debt
            instruments
 
    10.0    Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, as amended  Exhibit 28.1 to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-26648 and
                                                                       Exhibit 28.3 to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-45190
 
    10.1*   1985 Stock Option Plan                                     Exhibit 28(a) to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 2-98602
</TABLE>
 
                                       18
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                               PAGE NUMBER OR INCORPORATION
  NUMBER                                                                      BY REFERENCE TO
- ----------                                                             -----------------------------
    10.2*   Form of Award Agreement for 1985 Stock Option Plan (1994)  Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K for
                                                                       year ended December 25, 1993
<C>         <S>                                                        <C>
 
    10.3*   1990 Stock Option Plan                                     Exhibit 28.2 to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-36586
 
    10.4*   Form of Award Agreement for 1990 Stock Option Plan (1994)  Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-K for
                                                                       year ended December 25, 1993
 
    10.5*   Fleming Management Incentive Compensation Plan             Exhibit 10.4 to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-51312
 
    10.6*   Directors' Deferred Compensation Plan                      Exhibit 10.5 to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-51312
 
    10.7*   Amended and Restated Supplemental Retirement Plan          Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.8*   Form of Amended and Restated Supplemental Retirement       Exhibit 10.11 to Form 10-K
            Income Agreement                                           for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.9*   Godfrey Company 1984 Non-qualified Stock Option Plan       Appendix II to Registration
                                                                       Statement No. 33-18867
 
    10.10*  Form of Amended and Restated Severance Agreement between   Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K
            the Registrant and certain of its officers                 for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.11*  Fleming Companies, Inc. 1990 Stock Incentive Plan dated    Exhibit B to Proxy Statement
            February 20, 1990                                          for year ended December 30,
                                                                       1989
 
    10.12*  Fleming Companies, Inc. 1996 Stock Incentive Plan dated    Exhibit A to Proxy Statement
            February 27, 1996                                          for year ended December 30,
                                                                       1995
 
    10.13*  Phase I of Fleming Companies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan    Exhibit 10.16 to Form 10-K
            and Form of Awards Agreement                               for year ended December 30,
                                                                       1989
</TABLE>
 
                                       19
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                               PAGE NUMBER OR INCORPORATION
  NUMBER                                                                      BY REFERENCE TO
- ----------                                                             -----------------------------
    10.14*  Phase II of Fleming Companies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan   Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 26,
                                                                       1992
<C>         <S>                                                        <C>
 
    10.15*  Phase III of Fleming Companies, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan  Exhibit 10.17 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 25,
                                                                       1993
 
    10.16*  Amendment No. 1 to the Fleming Companies, Inc 1996 Stock
            Incentive Plan
 
    10.17*  Fleming Companies, Inc. Directors' Stock Equivalent Plan   Exhibit 10.14 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 28,
                                                                       1991
 
    10.18*  Supplemental Income Trust                                  Exhibit 10.20 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.19*  First Amendment to Fleming Companies, Inc. Supplemental
            Income Trust
 
    10.20*  Form of Employment Agreement between Registrant and        Exhibit 10.20 to Form 10-K
            certain of the employees                                   for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.21*  Economic Value Added Incentive Bonus Plan                  Exhibit A to Proxy Statement
                                                                       for year ended December 31,
                                                                       1994
 
    10.22*  Agreement between the Registrant and William J. Dowd       Exhibit 10.24 to Form 10-K
                                                                       for year ended December 30,
                                                                       1995
 
    10.23*  Amended and Restated Supplemental Retirement Income
            Agreement for Robert E. Stauth
 
    10.24*  Supplemental Retirement Income Agreement of Fleming
            Companies, Inc. And William J. Dowd
 
    12      Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges
 
    21      Subsidiaries of the Registrant
</TABLE>
 
                                       20
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 EXHIBIT                                                               PAGE NUMBER OR INCORPORATION
  NUMBER                                                                      BY REFERENCE TO
- ----------                                                             -----------------------------
    23      Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
<C>         <S>                                                        <C>
 
    24      Power of attorney instruments signed by certain directors
            and officers of the Registrant appointing Harry L. Winn,
            Jr., Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
            Officer, as attorney-in-fact and agent to sign the Annual
            Report on Form 10-K on behalf of said directors and
            officers
 
    27      Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
 
* Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.
 
    (b) Reports on Form 8-K:
 
    Registrant filed under Item 5. dated February 28, 1997 disclosing that a
significant customer had filed suit against the registrant and certain officers
and an employee of the registrant in New Mexico claiming it has been overcharged
for products under its supply agreement and alleges various causes of action,
among them breach of contract, misrepresentation, fraud and violation of certain
of New Mexico's trade practice statutes. The customer seeks an unspecified
monetary award, including punitive and treble damages, and a declaratory
judgment terminating the supply agreement.
 
                                       21


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