RIO GRANDE INC /DE/
10QSB, 1998-09-14
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                   Form 10-QSB

(Mark One)

  [root]            QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
- ---------                                                     
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                  For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1998

                                       OR

____               TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the Transition Period From.................... to....................

                          Commission File Number 1-8287

                                RIO GRANDE, INC.
        (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter)


             Delaware                                            74-1973357
       (State or Other Jurisdiction of                     (I.R.S. Employer
        Incorporation or Organization)                   Identification No.)

     10101 Reunion Place, Suite 210, San Antonio, Texas           78216-4156
          (Address of Principal Executive Office)                  (Zip Code)

           Issuer's Telephone Number Including Area Code: 210-308-8000

                                -----------------

Check  whether the issuer (1) filed all reports  required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or
for such shorter  period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements  for the past 90 days. Yes
[root] No .

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date:

At  September 1, 1998 there were  6,177,432  shares of the  registrant's  common
stock outstanding.
       ------------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>



                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.           FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                        RIO GRANDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited)

                                                                  July 31, 1998 
                                                                  -------------
         Assets
Current assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                                        $    286,986
  Trade receivables                                                     552,385
  Prepaid expenses                                                       37,247
                                                                   ------------
         Total current assets                                           876,618
                                                                   ------------
Property and equipment, at cost:
  Oil and gas properties, successful efforts method                  26,825,517
  Transportation equipment                                               92,875
  Other depreciable assets                                              411,055
                                                                   ------------
                                                                     27,329,447
  Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization         (18,911,037)
                                                                   ------------
         Net property and equipment                                   8,418,410
                                                                   ------------

Other assets:
  Platform abandonment fund                                             355,843
  Other assets, net                                                     414,077
                                                                    -----------
                                                                        769,920
                                                                   $ 10,064,948
                                                                   ============
         Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable                                                      752,388
  Accrued expenses                                                      567,351
  Long-term debt                                                     13,200,970
                                                                   ------------
         Total current liabilities                                   14,520,709
                                                                   ------------
  Other accrued expenses                                                511,675
  Minority interest in limited partnership                              152,764

  Redeemable preferred stock, $0.01 par value; $10
    redemption value.  Authorized 1,700,000 shares; issued
    and outstanding 1,017,500 shares                                 11,185,613

  Common stock of $0.01 par value. Authorized
    10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding
    6,073,320 shares                                                     61,774
  Deficit                                                           (16,367,587)
                                                                    -----------
         Total stockholders' deficit                                 (5,120,200)
                                                                    -----------
                                                                   $ 10,064,948
                                                                   ============



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                       -2-

<PAGE>



Item 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (continued)

                        RIO GRANDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)


                                      Three Months            Six Months
                                        Ended                   Ended
                                       July 31,                July 31,
                                ------------------------   -------------------
                                  1998         1997        1998          1997
                                  ----         ----        ----          ----
Revenues:
     Oil and gas sales        $  1,127,521   1,804,339   2,307,062    3,738,565
                                ----------   ---------   ---------    ----------

Costs and expenses:
     Lease operating and 
       other production expense    529,534    936,563    1,289,241    1,772,623
     Dry hole costs and lease 
       abandonments                  8,224         63       89,304           63
     Depletion of oil and gas 
       producing properties, including 
       provision for impairments   148,320    633,823      629,930    1,228,456
     Depreciation and other 
       amortization                 53,498     60,532      109,953      117,898
     Provisions for abandonment 
       expense                      11,100     10,500       22,200       21,000
     General and administrative    372,116    431,712      745,423      804,593
                                 ---------- ----------  -----------   ----------
       Total costs and expenses  1,122,792  2,073,193    2,886,051    3,944,633
                                 ---------- ----------  -----------   ----------

Gain from operations                 4,729   (268,854)    (578,989)    (206,068)
                                 ---------- ----------   ----------   ----------

Other income (expense):
     Interest expense             (383,652)  (285,269)    (754,787)    (546,250)
     Interest income                 4,480     19,820        4,983       50,969
     Gain on sale of assets, net   (10,289)    11,775      252,074       11,775
     Other, net                      3,192        608        2,714        9,934
     Minority interest in earnings
       of limited partnership       (6,676)    (9,145)     (17,325)     (30,945)
                                 ----------- ---------    ----------   ---------

       Total other income
        (expense)                 (392,945)  (262,221)    (515,341)    (504,517)
                                 ----------- ----------   ----------   ---------

Loss before income taxes          (388,216)  (531,065)  (1,091,330)    (710,585)
Income taxes                         1,757     57,176        6,013       59,018
                                  ---------- ----------  ----------   ----------
Net loss                          (389,973)  (588,241)  (1,097,343)    (769,603)

Dividends on preferred stock      (266,978)  (200,258)    (517,414)    (400,358)
                                  ----------  ---------  -----------   ---------

Net loss applicable to common
       stock                  $   (656,951)  (788,499)  (1,614,757)  (1,169,961)
                                  =========  =========  ===========  ===========

Loss per share,
     Basic and diluted        $      (0.11)     (0.14)       (0.26)       (0.20)
                                  =========  =========  ============  ==========

Common shares outstanding,
     Basic and diluted           6,177,432  5,800,592    6,177,432    5,737,401
                                 ========== ==========   =========    ==========



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                       -3-

<PAGE>



Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (continued)

                        RIO GRANDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

                                                          Six Months
                                                            Ended
                                                           July 31,
                                                      1998           1997
                                                      ----           ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Loss from continuing operations             $     (1,097,343)     (769,603)
  Adjustments to reconcile loss from
       continuing operations to net cash 
       provided by operating activities:
     Depreciation and other amortization               109,953       117,898
     Depletion of oil and gas producing properties     629,930     1,228,456
     Provision for abandonment expense                  22,200        21,000
     Gain on sale of assets                           (252,074)      (11,775)
     Minority interest in earnings of limited
       partnership                                      17,325        30,945
     Decrease (increase) in trade receivables          284,458       822,142
     Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses           (20,393)      (96,197)
     Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and 
       accrued expenses                                 81,176       481,086
     Increase (decrease) in other accrued platform
       abandonment expense                              (2,507)       (8,519)


Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating 
       activities                                     (227,275)    1,815,433
                                                      ---------    ---------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Purchase of oil and gas producing properties        (268,227)   (2,950,174)
  Purchase of other property and equipment                -          (70,035)
  Deletions from (additions to) platform abandonment
       fund                                              7,775        64,535
  Deletions from (additions to) other assets              -          (22,180)
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment         495,024        26,017
                                                       -------       --------

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities    234,572    (2,951,837)
                                                       -------     ----------

Cash flows from financing activities:
  Proceeds from long-term debt                            -          552,619
  Repayment of long-term debt                          (50,902)      (24,469)
  Cash dividends on preferred stock                       -         (220,377)
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock                  -           58,997
  Contributions from limited partners                     -           95,570
  Distributions to limited partners                     (9,542)      (61,400)
                                                        -------     -----------

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities    (60,444)     (400,940)
                                                        -------     ------------

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (53,147)     (735,464)

 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period      340,133     1,045,331
                                                       -------     -----------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period            $286,986       309,867
                                                       ========     ==========

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

                                       -4-

<PAGE>



                        RIO GRANDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)

(1)      Accounting Policies

         The accounting  policies of Rio Grande,  Inc. and  Subsidiaries  as set
         forth in the notes to the Company's audited financial statements in the
         Form  10-KSB  Report  filed for the year  ended  January  31,  1998 are
         incorporated herein by reference.

         The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts of Rio
         Grande,  Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries  and  majority-owned
         limited partnerships as follows:

                                         Form of                Ownership
                    Name               Organization              Interest
                    ----               ------------             ----------

         Rio Grande Drilling Company   Texas Corporation            100%
         ("Drilling")

         Rio Grande Desert Oil Company Nevada Corporation           100%
         ("RG-Desert")

         Rio Grande Offshore, Ltd.     Texas Limited Partnership    100%
         ("Offshore")

         Rio Grande GulfMex, Ltd.      Texas Limited Partnership     80%
         ("GulfMex")

         As  a  result  of  the  Company's  80%  ownership  interest,  GulfMex's
         financial  statements  are  consolidated  with the Company's  financial
         statements.  The minority interests of the outside limited partners are
         set  forth  separately  in the  balance  sheet  and the  statements  of
         operations of the Company.

         All intercompany  balances and transactions have been eliminated in the
         consolidation.

         In the opinion of management,  the  consolidated  financial  statements
         reflect all adjustments  which are necessary for a fair presentation of
         the financial position and results of operations.  Adjustments made for
         the six months ended July 31, 1998 are considered  normal and recurring
         in nature.

         The Company  utilizes the  successful  efforts method of accounting for
         its oil and gas properties. Under this method, the acquisition costs of
         oil and gas properties  acquired with proven  reserves are  capitalized
         and amortized on the unit-of-production method as produced. Development
         costs  or  exploratory  costs  are  capitalized  and  amortized  on the
         unit-of-production   method  if  proved  reserves  are  discovered,  or
         expensed if the well is a dry hole.

         Capitalized  costs of proved  properties are periodically  reviewed for
         impairment  on a property by property  basis,  and,  if  necessary,  an
         impairment provision is recognized to reduce the net carrying amount of
         such  properties to their  estimated  fair values.  Fair values for the
         properties are based on

                                       -5-

<PAGE>



         future net cash flows as reflected by the year end reserve report.

         Earnings Per Share

         In February 1997,  the Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board ("FASB")
         issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share", which establishes  standards
         for  computing  and  presenting  earnings  per  share.  This  standard,
         effective for financial  statements  issued for periods ending December
         15, 1997,  replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share with
         a presentation of basic earnings per share. This standard requires dual
         presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of the
         statement of operations.

         Basic net earnings  (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net
         loss by the  weighted  average  number  of common  shares  outstanding.
         Diluted  earnings (loss) per share is computed by assuming the issuance
         of common shares for all dilutive potential common shares outstanding.

         Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

         SFAS No. 121  "Accounting  for the Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets and
         for  Long-Lived  Assets to be Disposed  Of"  requires  that  long-lived
         assets and certain  identifiable  intangibles to be held and used by an
         entity  be  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events or  changes  in
         circumstances  indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be
         recoverable.  This new pronouncement was adopted effective  February 1,
         1996.

         The Company  recognized an $8.6 million  non-cash  writedown of oil and
         gas properties for the year ended January 31, 1998. The impairment loss
         was  due   primarily   as  a  result  of  the  shift  in  the   reserve
         classification  of Righthand Creek from proved to probable and possible
         based upon the determination  that the field's primary source of energy
         is fluid expansion and not water drive.  The decline in oil prices also
         contributed  to the  present  value of future  cash flows of proved oil
         reserves  declining as of January 1, 1998. No adjustment for impairment
         has  been  made to the  carrying  value  of the oil and gas  properties
         during the six months ended July 31, 1998.  The Company  believes  that
         the  carrying  value  of the oil and gas  properties  approximates  the
         current market value.

         Year 2000

         The  Company  has not  addressed  the  impact  of the Year  2000 on its
         computer systems and applications. The Company does not expect the cost
         of becoming Year 2000 compliant to be significant;  however, due to its
         current financial condition, no Year 2000 plan has been developed.

         Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement

         In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments
         of an Enterprise and Related  Information" which establishes  standards
         for the way that public business  enterprises  report information about
         operating  segments in annual  financial  statements  and requires that
         those enterprises report selected  information about operating segments
         in  interim   financial   reports  issued  to  shareholders.   It  also
         establishes  standards  for  related  disclosures  about  products  and
         services,  geographic areas, and major customers.  The Company believes
         that SFAS No.  131 will not have a  material  impact  on its  financial
         statements and disclosures.

                                       -6-

<PAGE>

        

         In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133,  "Accounting for Derivative
         Instruments and Hedging  Activities",  which  established  standards of
         accounting  and reporting for  derivative  instruments  and for hedging
         activities.  It requires that all  derivatives  be recognized as either
         assets and  liabilities  in the  statement  of  financial  position and
         measures these  instruments at fair value.  This statement is effective
         for  financial  statements  for periods  beginning  June 15, 1999.  The
         Company  believes that SFAS No. 133 will not have a material  impact on
         its financial statements and disclosures.

(2)      Recent Developments, Capital Resources and Liquidity

         Statements  in this Annual  Report  including  those  contained  in the
         foregoing  discussion  and other items herein,  concerning  the Company
         which are (a) statements of plans and objectives for future operations,
         (b)  statements of future  economic  performance,  or (c) statements of
         assumptions  or estimates  underlying or  supporting  the foregoing are
         forward-looking  statements  within the  meaning of Section  27A of the
         Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the  Securities  Exchange Act
         of 1934. The ultimate accuracy of forward-looking statements is subject
         to a wide range of  business  risks and changes in  circumstances,  and
         actual results and outcomes often differ from expectations.  Any number
         of important  factors could cause actual  results to differ  materially
         from those in the forward-  looking  statements  herein,  including the
         following:  the timing  and extent of changes in crude oil and  natural
         gas  prices;  actions  of the  Company's  purchasers  and  competitors;
         changes in the cost or  availability  of  pipelines  and other means of
         transporting  products;  state  and  federal  environmental,  economic,
         safety and other policies and regulations, any changes therein, and any
         legal or  regulatory  delays  or other  factors  beyond  the  Company's
         control;  weather conditions  affecting the Company's operations or the
         areas in  which  the  Company's  products  are  marketed;  future  well
         performance;  the extent of the Company's  success in acquiring oil and
         gas properties and in discovering,  developing and producing  reserves;
         political  developments  in foreign  countries,  the  conditions of the
         capital  markets and equity markets  during the periods  covered by the
         forward-looking  statements.  The Company  undertakes  no obligation to
         publicly   release   the   result   of  any   revisions   to  any  such
         forward-looking  statements  that may be made to reflect  the events or
         circumstances  after the date  hereof or to reflect the  occurrence  of
         unanticipated events.

         The Company received a Borrowing Base  Determination  Notice in January
         1998  advising  the  Company  that  effective  February  1,  1998,  the
         Company's  Borrowing Base had been  redetermined to be $6,500,000.  The
         balance of the Company's outstanding  indebtedness with Comerica Bank -
         Texas (the  "Bank"),  its  senior  lender,  approximately  $13,178,000,
         exceeded  the  Borrowing   Base  by   approximately   $6,678,000   (the
         "Deficiency").  Under the terms of the Senior Credit Facility, the Bank
         gave notice to the Company to either  provide the Bank with  additional
         collateral  to increase the Borrowing  Base, or reduce the  outstanding
         balance of the Company's  indebtedness  to an amount less than or equal
         to the redetermined Borrowing Base.

         The Company entered into a subsequent letter agreement with the Bank in
         March 1998 which  extended to the close of business on April 3, 1998 to
         eliminate the Deficiency or reach other  accommodations  with the Bank.
         For and in consideration of the extension to April 3, 1998, the Company
         agreed  to  execute  certain   supplemental   documents  pertaining  to
         collateral  properties;  pay an  extension  fee of $25,000 on or before
         April 3, 1998;  terminate  its ability to utilize the  Eurodollar  Rate
         Option under the Loan Agreement;  increase the applicable interest rate
         to prime rate plus three percent;  execute a letter waiving  compliance
         with the working  capital  covenant for the month of November 1997; pay
         the Bank specified legal and engineering  expenses and furnish the Bank
         with copies of any agreements

                                       -7-

<PAGE>



         related to any proposed refinancing.

         Subsequently, the Company received from the Bank, a "Notice of Defaults
         and Events of Default" whereby the Bank declared the entire outstanding
         principal  balance  of the  Senior  Credit  Facility  and all  interest
         accrued  thereon to be immediately  due and payable.  In addition,  the
         Bank  advised  the  Company  that it  intended  to pursue all  remedies
         available  in  law  and  in  equity,  including  but  not  limited  to,
         foreclosure  proceedings  in order to collect all amounts due. The Bank
         also submitted  "Letters in Lieu of Transfer Order and Division  Order"
         to certain  purchasers and marketing  entities of the Company's oil and
         gas  products.  The Letters in Lieu  directed  such  purchasers to make
         payments for the settlement of purchased products for specified oil and
         gas properties directly to the Bank.

         The Company is  continuing to pursue the sales of certain or all of its
         oil and gas properties;  however,  any significant  sale of oil and gas
         properties  outside of a  bankruptcy  proceeding  requires  stockholder
         approval,  which in turn requires the  preparation and circulation of a
         Proxy   Statement  or   Information   Statement   and  the  passage  of
         approximately  twenty days between the mailing of the Statement and the
         ability to effectuate any such sale.

         On August 11, 1998,  the Company was notified  that the Bank  initiated
         foreclosure  proceedings  with regard to the Company's Texas properties
         by posting the properties for  foreclosure.  Under applicable law, such
         foreclosure  was scheduled to occur on September 1, 1998.  The Bank did
         not foreclose on the Texas properties on September 1, 1998. The Company
         is continuing  its  discussions  with the Bank in an effort to identify
         and conclude an alternative transaction which might address and resolve
         in a consensual  manner the  Company's  default under the Senior Credit
         Facility. However, while those discussions are continuing, no agreement
         has been reached and no assurance can be given that any agreement  will
         be reached  which would cause the Bank to refrain  from again  pursuing
         foreclosure on all of the Company's Texas properties, which represented
         approximately  sixteen percent (16%) of the Company's  revenues for the
         six months ended July 31, 1998, and/or pursuing  remedies  available to
         the  Bank  with  respect  to any of the  Company's  other  oil  and gas
         properties   pledged  as  collateral  for  the  loan.  In  addition  to
         evaluating  and  pursuing  alternative  transactions  in an  effort  to
         address  the Bank's  requirements,  the Company  continues  to consider
         other  alternatives,  including,  but not limited  to,  non-traditional
         financing   transactions  or  seeking   protection  under  the  federal
         bankruptcy  laws.  No  assurances  can be given  that the  Company  can
         identify  a  transaction  acceptable  to the  Bank or that if any  such
         transaction can be identified,  that it can be documented and concluded
         successfully  or  in a  timely  manner.  Any  of  the  transactions  or
         occurrences  described above would likely result in nominal or no value
         being  afforded to the  interests of existing  holders of the Company's
         common stock.

Item 2.           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                  AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

                  1.       Material Changes in Financial Condition

                           For the six months ended July 31,  1998,  the Company
                           incurred a net loss from operations  before dividends
                           on preferred  stock of  approximately  $1,097,000  as
                           compared to a net loss of approximately  $770,000 for
                           the six months ended July 31, 1997. This  significant
                           change  is  due   primarily  to  decreased   revenues
                           associated with reduced  production  levels and lower
                           oil prices as compared to 1997. Dividends of

                                       -8-

<PAGE>


                           approximately  $517,000  have  been  accrued  for the
                           benefit  of  preferred  stockholders  during  the six
                           months ended July 31, 1998.  The quarterly  dividends
                           payable from August 1, 1997 through August 1, 1998 to
                           Koch  on  the  Series  A ,  Series  B  and  Series  C
                           Preferred Stock have not been paid.

                           The Company is currently  in default  under the terms
                           of its  Senior  Credit  Facility  with the Bank.  The
                           principal    balance   of   the   Company's   current
                           outstanding    indebtedness    with   the   Bank   is
                           approximately $13,178,000.

                           On August 11, 1998, the Company was notified that the
                           Bank initiated foreclosure proceedings with regard to
                           the  Company's   Texas   properties  by  posting  the
                           properties for  foreclosure.  Under  applicable  law,
                           such  foreclosure was scheduled to occur on September
                           1,  1998.  The Bank did not  foreclose  on the  Texas
                           properties  on  September  1,  1998.  The  Company is
                           continuing its discussions with the Bank in an effort
                           to identify and conclude an  alternative  transaction
                           which  might  address  and  resolve  in a  consensual
                           manner the Company's  default under the Senior Credit
                           Facility.   However,   while  those  discussions  are
                           continuing,  no  agreement  has been  reached  and no
                           assurance  can be given  that any  agreement  will be
                           reached  which would  cause the Bank to refrain  from
                           again  pursuing  foreclosure  on all of the Company's
                           Texas  properties,  which  represented  approximately
                           sixteen  percent (16%) of the Company's  revenues for
                           the six months ended July 31, 1998,  and/or  pursuing
                           remedies available to the Bank with respect to any of
                           the Company's other oil and gas properties pledged as
                           collateral  for the loan.  In addition to  evaluating
                           and pursuing alternative transactions in an effort to
                           address   the  Bank's   requirements,   the   Company
                           continues to consider other alternatives,  including,
                           but  not   limited  to,   non-traditional   financing
                           transactions or seeking  protection under the federal
                           bankruptcy  laws. No assurances can be given that the
                           Company can identify a transaction  acceptable to the
                           Bank  or  that  if  any  such   transaction   can  be
                           identified,  that it can be documented  and concluded
                           successfully  or  in a  timely  manner.  Any  of  the
                           transactions  or  occurrences  described  above would
                           likely  result in nominal or no value being  afforded
                           to the interests of existing holders of the Company's
                           common stock.

                  2.       Material Changes in Results of Operations

                           Revenues and Lease Operating Expenses

                           Oil  and  gas  sales  decreased  from   approximately
                           $3,739,000  for the six months ended July 31, 1997 to
                           approximately  $2,307,000  for the six  months  ended
                           July 31, 1998.  This decrease is due principally to a
                           significant  drop in the  average  unit  price of oil
                           from  approximately  $20  per  bbl in the  first  six
                           months  of 1997 to  approximately  $16 per bbl in the
                           same period in 1998.

                           Lease   operating   expenses  have   decreased   from
                           approximately  $1.8 million in 1997 to  approximately
                           $1.3 million in 1998. Due to limited  working capital
                           availability  during  the six  months  ended July 31,
                           1998,   the   Company   has   incurred   only   those
                           recompletion   and  operating   expenses   which  are
                           necessary  to maintain  leasehold  interests  and key
                           producing properties.

                           
                                       -9-

<PAGE>
                           Depletion of Oil and Gas Producing Properties

                           The  Company   amortizes  as  depletion  expense  the
                           capitalized  acquisition  costs  and the  capitalized
                           cost of exploratory  wells that find proved  reserves
                           or  the   development   costs  that  increase  proved
                           reserves  by  the   unit-of-production   method.  The
                           unit-of-production  method assigns a pro rata portion
                           of the capitalized cost to each unit of reserves. The
                           amortization  of  the  capitalized  costs  of  proved
                           producing  reserves  may  be  computed  either  on  a
                           property-by-property  basis or with reference to some
                           reasonable  aggregation  of  properties  in the  same
                           field area.

                           The Company  revises  the  unit-of-  production  rate
                           annually  based on the estimates of remaining  proved
                           reserves  prepared by independent  petroleum  reserve
                           engineers.  Reserve  estimates  for producing oil and
                           gas  properties  are  inherently  imprecise  and may,
                           therefore, change dramatically from year to year.

                           SFAS  No.  121  "Accounting  for  the  Impairment  of
                           Long-Lived  Assets and for Long-  Lived  Assets to be
                           Disposed  Of"  requires  that  long-lived  assets and
                           certain identifiable  intangibles to be held and used
                           by an  entity be  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever
                           events or changes in circumstances  indicate that the
                           carrying  amount of an asset may not be  recoverable.
                           This new pronouncement was adopted effective February
                           1, 1996.

                           Based upon the evaluation of the net carrying  values
                           of the Company's oil and gas  properties  relative to
                           future net cash flows, a charge of approximately $8.6
                           million  to   depletion   expense  was   recorded  as
                           impairment loss for the fiscal year ended January 31,
                           1998.

                           Since  the  Company  significantly  reduced  the  net
                           carrying  values of its oil and gas  properties as of
                           January 31, 1998, the unit-of-production rate for the
                           current  fiscal year more  closely  approximates  the
                           depletion of the remaining  producing reserves of the
                           Company.  Depletion  expense for the six months ended
                           July 31, 1998 was approximately  $630,000 as compared
                           to  approximately  $1.2  million  for the six  months
                           ended July 31, 1997.
                           
                           Sales Contract

                           In August 1997,  the Company,  on behalf of Offshore,
                           entered into a commodity  futures oil swap  agreement
                           ("Oil Swap  Agreement")  with Koch Oil Company.  That
                           Oil Swap  Agreement  was made pursuant to an existing
                           Master  Commodity Swap Agreement  between the Company
                           and Koch,  at no current cost to the Company,  and is
                           termed a "Costless  Put/Call Collar Option," covering
                           the period  between  February 1, 1998 and January 31,
                           1999.  The Oil  Swap  Agreement  is  based  upon  400
                           barrels oil per day and establishes  settlement dates
                           on the last day of each  calendar  month  during  the
                           contract  period.  It sets a floating  price equal to
                           Koch Oil Company's  monthly  average LLS posting plus
                           $1.50,  and strike  prices of $18.20 for put  options
                           and $19.97 for call options.  On any settlement date,
                           if the floating price is less than


                          
                                      -10-

<PAGE>

                           the put option strike  price,  then Koch must pay the
                           Company  the  price  difference,  multiplied  by  the
                           determination   quantity   for  the  month.   On  any
                           settlement  date,  if the floating  price exceeds the
                           call option strike  price,  the Company must pay Koch
                           the  difference,   multiplied  by  the  determination
                           quantity for the month.

                           Except  as  described   above,  the  Company  is  not
                           obligated to provide a fixed or determinable quantity
                           of oil  and  gas in the  future  under  any  existing
                           contracts, agreements, hedge or swap arrangements.

                           Sale of Leasehold Interests

                           The  Company is  currently  negotiating  the sales of
                           certain  or  all  of  its  oil  and  gas  properties;
                           however,   any  significant   sale  of  oil  and  gas
                           properties   outside  of  a   bankruptcy   proceeding
                           requires stockholder approval, which in turn requires
                           the  preparation and circulation of a Proxy Statement
                           or   Information   Statement   and  the   passage  of
                           approximately  twenty days between the mailing of the
                           Statement  and the  ability  to  effectuate  any such
                           sale.  The  Company  has  retained   Energy  Spectrum
                           Advisors,  Inc.  ("ESA")  to assist  the  Company  in
                           selling the oil and gas  properties.  ESA  prepared a
                           sales brochure which details the terms and conditions
                           of the  proposed  sale  and  has  provided  a list of
                           prospective   buyers  for  the  Company's   leasehold
                           interests.

                           The Company is obligated to pay ESA a sales fee equal
                           to the  greater  of  $100,000  or  $50,000  plus  one
                           percent   (1%)  of  the  total  sales   consideration
                           received  from  its sale of the  leasehold  interests
                           which ESA assists in selling. In addition,  ESA shall
                           receive a maximum  of $15,000  as  reimbursement  for
                           expenses  incurred  pursuant to their  assistance  in
                           selling the properties, which includes the expense of
                           printing the sales brochure.

                           No  assurances  can be  given  that the  Company  can
                           identify a transaction acceptable to the Bank or that
                           if any such  transaction  can be identified,  that it
                           can be documented and concluded  successfully or in a
                           timely  manner.   Any  sales  or  other  transactions
                           effectuated  would  likely  result in  nominal  or no
                           value  being  afforded to the  interests  of existing
                           holders of the Company's common stock.


                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.           LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
                           None.

Item 2.           CHANGES IN SECURITIES
                           None.


                                  -11-

<PAGE>


Item 3.           DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

                  Series A Preferred Stock

                  The cash  dividends  of  $187,500  each due on  August 1, 1997
                  through  August 1, 1998 on Series A  Preferred  Stock have not
                  been paid.

                  Series B Preferred Stock

                  The stock  dividends  of 17,500  shares of Series C  Preferred
                  Stock each due on August 1, 1997 through August 1, 1998 on the
                  Series B Preferred Stock have not been issued.

                  Series C Preferred Stock

                  The cash  dividends  due on August 1, 1997  through  August 1,
                  1998 on Series C Preferred Stock have not been paid.

Item 4.           SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
                           None.

Item 5.           OTHER INFORMATION
                           None.

Item 6.           EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

                  (a) The exhibits listed on the accompanying  Index to Exhibits
                  on page E-1 are filed as part of this Form 10-QSB. The Company
                  will furnish a copy of any exhibit to a requesting shareholder
                  upon payment of a fee of $.25 per page.

                  None.

                  (b) Reports on Form 8-K

                  None.

Item 7.           FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

                  (a)      Financial Statements

                           Not Applicable.

                  (b)      Exhibits

                           None.

                                      -12-
<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

         In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.


                                            RIO GRANDE, INC.



Date:    September 14, 1998         By:   /s/ Guy R. Buschman
                                          ----------------------
                                          Guy R. Buschman, President



Date:    September 14, 1998         By:   /s/ Gary Scheele
                                          -------------------
                                          Gary Scheele, Secretary and Treasurer
                                          (principal financial officer)


                                      -13-

<PAGE>



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS

The following  exhibits are numbered in  accordance  with Item 601 of Regulation
S-B:

3(a)     Certificate of Incorporation of the Company  (incorporated by reference
         to Exhibit 3(a) to Form 8-K dated December 29, 1986 [File No. 1-8287]).

3(b)     Bylaws of the Company  (incorporated  by  reference  to Exhibit 3(b) to
         Form 8-K dated December 29, 1986 [File No. 1-8287]).

3(c)     Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
         (incorporated herein by reference from January 31, 1997 Form 10-KSB).

4(a)     Specimen stock  certificate  (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a)
         to Form 8-K dated December 29, 1986 [File No. 1-8287]).

4(b)     Specimen Stock Purchase  Warrant  (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
         4(b) to form 8-K dated December 29, 1986 [File No. 1- 8287]).

4(c)     Note  Purchase  Agreement,  dated  September 27, 1995, by and among the
         Company,  Rio Grande Drilling  Company,  and the various  purchasers of
         11.50%  Subordinated Notes due September 30, 2000 (incorporated  herein
         by reference from October 31, 1995 Form 10-QSB).

4(d)     Form of Common Stock  Purchase  Warrant  issued in connection  with the
         Offering  described  in this report  (incorporated  herein by reference
         from October 31, 1995 Form 10-QSB).

4(e)     Amendments  to Note  Purchase  Agreement,  by and  among  the  Company,
         Drilling and the Holders  (incorporated  herein by reference from March
         26, 1996 Form 8-K).

4(f)     Amendments  to  Notes,  by  and  among  the  Company  and  the  Holders
         (incorporated herein by reference from March 26, 1996 Form 8-K).

4(g)     Consents  to  Proposed  Transactions  by the  Holders  to  the  Company
         (incorporated herein by reference from March 26, 1996 Form 8-K).

4(h)     Amendment  to  Warrant  Agreement  among the  Company  and the  Holders
         (incorporated herein by reference from March 26, 1996 Form 8-K).

4(i)     Certificate  of  Designation,   Preferences  and  Rights  of  Series  A
         Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock, and Series C Preferred Stock
         of Rio Grande,  Inc.  dated  January 15, 1997  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

4(j)     Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement between Koch Exploration Company and
         Rio  Grande,  Inc.  dated  January  16,  1997  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

4(k)     Registration  Rights  Agreement  between  Rio  Grande,  Inc.  and  Koch
         Exploration  Company  dated  January 16, 1997  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

                                       E-1

<PAGE>



4(l)     Stockholders  Agreement  between Robert A. Buschman,  Guy Bob Buschman,
         Rio Grande,  Inc., and Koch Exploration  Company dated January 16, 1997
         (incorporated herein by reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

10(a)    Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 26, 1992 by and between SHV Oil and
         Gas Company and Rio Grande  Drilling  Company  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from July 31, 1992 Form 10-Q).

10(b)    Agreement  of Limited  Partnership  dated June 25,  1992 for Rio Grande
         Offshore, Ltd. between Rio Grande Drilling Company, Robert A. Buschman,
         H. Wayne Hightower and H. W.  Hightower,  Jr.  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from July 31, 1992 Form 10-Q).

10(c)    Loan  Agreement by and between  International  Bank of Commerce and Rio
         Grande  Drilling  Company dated June 26, 1992  (incorporated  herein by
         reference from July 31, 1992 Form 10-Q).

10(d)    Purchase  and Sale  Agreement  dated  May 24,  1995,  between  Newfield
         Exploration Company and Rio Grande Offshore, Ltd. for the sale of Ewing
         Bank  Blocks  947/903  and Ship  Shoal  Block  356 at a sales  price of
         $1,200,000 (incorporated by reference from July 31, 1995 Form 10-QSB).

10(e)    Consulting  Agreement  dated August 10, 1995,  between Hobby A. Abshier
         and Rio Grande, Inc. (incorporated by reference from July 31, 1995 Form
         10-QSB).

10(f)    Closing  Agreement  between Fortune  Petroleum  Corporation,  Pendragon
         Resources, L.L.C. and Rio Grande Offshore, Ltd. dated March 6, 1996 for
         the acquisition of South Timbalier Block 76  (incorporated by reference
         from March 26, 1996 Form 8-K).

10(g)    Loan Agreement between Comerica  Bank-Texas,  Rio Grande,  Inc. and Rio
         Grande  Drilling  Company  dated  March 8,  1996  for a  senior  credit
         facility of  $10,000,000  (incorporated  herein by reference from March
         26, 1996 Form 8-K).

10(h)    Purchase and Sale Agreement between Belle Oil, Inc., Belle Exploration,
         Inc.,  Louisiana Well Service Co., Alton J. Ogden, Jr., Alton J. Ogden,
         Sr., Jeff L.  Burkhalter and Rio Grande  Offshore,  Ltd.  (incorporated
         herein by reference from April 29, 1996 Form 8-K).

10(i)    Engagement  letter between Reid Investment  Corporation and Rio Grande,
         Inc.  dated August 28, 1996,  as exclusive  agent to sell equity in Rio
         Grande,  Inc.  (incorporated  herein by reference from October 31, 1996
         Form 10-QSB).

10(j)    Purchase and Sale Agreement between Brechtel Energy Corporation,  et al
         and  Rio  Grande  Offshore,  Ltd.  dated  November  20,  1996  for  the
         acquisition  of oil and gas properties  located in the Righthand  Creek
         Field, Allen Parish,  Louisiana  (incorporated herein by reference from
         October 31, 1996 Form 10-QSB).

10(k)    First Amendment to Loan Agreement between Rio Grande,  Inc., Rio Grande
         Drilling  Company  and  Comerica  Bank - Texas  dated  January 15, 1997
         (incorporated herein by reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

10(l)    Employment  Agreement  between Rio Grande,  Inc.,  Rio Grande  Drilling
         Company and Guy Bob

                                       E-2

<PAGE>


         Buschman dated January 16, 1997 (incorporated  herein by reference from
         January 31, 1997 Form 8- K).

10(m)    Employment  Agreement  between Rio Grande,  Inc.,  Rio Grande  Drilling
         Company and Gary Scheele dated January 16, 1997 (incorporated herein by
         reference from January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

10(n)    Master Commodity Swap Agreement  between Rio Grande,  Inc. and Koch Oil
         Company dated January 16, 1997  (incorporated  herein by reference from
         January 31, 1997 Form 8-K).

10(o)    Participation  Agreement between Mortimer  Exploration  Company and Rio
         Grande Offshore, Ltd. for the Texas/Louisiana Yegua Project dated March
         10, 1997 with attached amended letter agreement (incorporated herein by
         reference from Form 10-KSB from January 31, 1997).

10(p)    Confirmation  of  Costless  Collar  Put/Call  Option  subject to Master
         Commodity Swap Agreement between Koch Oil Company and Rio Grande, Inc.,
         dated August 15, 1997  (incorporated  herein by reference from July 31,
         1997 Form 10-QSB).

10(q)    Letter Agreement between Comerica Bank - Texas and Rio Grande, Inc. and
         Rio Grande  Drilling  Company  dated  December  22, 1997  (incorporated
         herein by reference from October 31, 1997 Form 10-QSB).

22       The following list sets forth the name of each  subsidiary or affiliate
         of the  Company,  with the State of  incorporation  as noted  which are
         wholly-owned by the Company (except as noted):

                  Rio Grande  Drilling  Company,  Texas  corporation  Rio Grande
                  Desert Oil Company,  Nevada  corporation Rio Grande  Offshore,
                  Ltd., a Texas limited partnership Rio Grande GulfMex,  Ltd., a
                  Texas limited partnership (80% interest)

27       Financial Data Schedule (E-4).

99(a)    Private  Offering  Memorandum  of the  Company  dated  August 27,  1995
         (incorporated herein by reference from October 31, 1995 Form 10-QSB).

99(b)    Comerica Bank - Texas letter dated February 18, 1998,  regarding waiver
         letter  concerning  non-compliance  with working  capital  covenant for
         month of November (incorporated herein by reference from March 25, 1998
         Form 8-K).

99(c)    Comerica Bank - Texas letter dated March 5, 1998,  regarding  Borrowing
         Base Deficiency  Deferral/Waiver Letter concerning  non-compliance with
         working capital covenant for month of December  (incorporated herein by
         reference from March 25, 1998 Form 8-K).

99(d)    Thompson & Knight,  attorneys for Comerica  Bank - Texas,  letter dated
         July 8, 1998  regarding  notice of  default  of Company to terms of the
         Senior Credit Facility and notice that all outstanding  indebtedness is
         immediately due and payable (incorporated herein by reference from July
         23, 1998 Form 8-K).

                                       E-3

<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
     (This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from this
     July 31, 1998 Form 10-QSB)
</LEGEND>                                      
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-mos
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              JAN-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                                   JUL-31-1998
<CASH>                                         286986
<SECURITIES>                                   0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  552385
<ALLOWANCES>                                   0
<INVENTORY>                                    0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               876618
<PP&E>                                         27329447
<DEPRECIATION>                                 (18911037)
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 10064948
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          14520709
<BONDS>                                        0
                          11185613
                                    0
<COMMON>                                       61774
<OTHER-SE>                                     (16367587)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   10064948
<SALES>                                        2307062
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               2307062
<CGS>                                          2140628
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  2886051
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               239446
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             (754787)
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                (1091330)
<INCOME-TAX>                                   6013
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            (1097343)
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0
<CHANGES>                                      0
<NET-INCOME>                                   (1097343)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  (.26)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  (.26)
        


</TABLE>


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