RIO GRANDE INC /DE/
8-K, 1998-03-25
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT


     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934



                                 Date of report
                                 March 25, 1998


                                Rio Grande, Inc.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                                    Delaware
                 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)



1-8287                                                                74-1973357
(Commission File Number)                 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)



10101 Reunion Place, Suite 210
San Antonio, Texas                                                    78216-4156
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)


               Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
                                 (210) 308-8000


<PAGE>



Item 5.   Notice of Letter  Agreement  with Senior Lender  Deferring  Compliance
          Date.

         As  previously   reported,   the  Company  received  a  Borrowing  Base
Determination  Notice advising the Company that effective  February 1, 1998, the
Company's Borrowing Base had been redetermined to be $6,500,000.  The balance of
the Company's current  outstanding  indebtedness with Comerica Bank - Texas (the
"Bank"),  its senior lender,  is  approximately  $13,178,000,  which exceeds the
Borrowing Base by approximately  $6,678,000 (the "Deficiency").  Under the terms
of the Loan Agreement, the Company had until March 4, 1998 to either provide the
Bank with  additional  collateral to increase the Borrowing  Base, or reduce the
outstanding  balance of the  Company's  indebtedness  to an amount  less than or
equal to the redetermined Borrowing Base.

         The Company has entered into subsequent letter agreements with the Bank
which  extend to the close of  business  on Friday,  April 3, 1998,  the time by
which the Company must eliminate the Deficiency in the manner set forth above or
reach  other  accommodation  with  the  Bank.  For and in  consideration  of the
extension to April 3, 1998, the Company agreed to execute  certain  supplemental
documents pertaining to collateral  properties;  pay an extension fee of $25,000
on or before April 3, 1998; terminate its ability to utilize the Eurodollar Rate
Option under the Loan Agreement;  increase the applicable interest rate to prime
rate plus three percent;  execute a letter waiving  compliance  with the working
capital  covenant for the month of November 1997;  pay the Bank specified  legal
and  engineering  expenses  and furnish  the Bank with copies of any  agreements
related to any proposed  refinancing.  The  description of the agreements as set
forth  above  is  qualified  in its  entirety  by  reference  to the  agreements
themselves, copies of which are attached hereto as exhibits.

         The Company  currently has no commitment for any  additional  financing
and there is no assurance that the Company will be able to refinance  either the
Deficiency or the entire balance of the indebtedness.  The Company is continuing
to  evaluate  and  pursue   alternatives   in  connection  with  addressing  the
Deficiency, which include, but are not limited to, refinancing the Deficiency or
the entire  indebtedness  with another lender or seeking  further  accommodation
from its existing  lender.  The recent  decline in oil prices and the  potential
effect such decline may have on gas prices could adversely  affect the Company's
ability to secure  alternative  financing.  No  assurance  can be given that the
Company  will be  successful  in its  efforts  to  obtain  additional  financing
sufficient  to  address  the  requirements  of the Bank or that the Bank will be
amenable to any further extensions of the compliance date or other accommodation

         If the Company is unable to make the requisite  principal  reduction by
April 3, 1998 or satisfy the requirements of the Bank in some other manner,  the
Company would be in default  under the terms of the Loan  Agreement and the Bank
may seek to exercise its remedies under the Loan Agreement,  which include,  but
are not limited to,  foreclosure of its security  interest in the collateral and
notification   to  purchasers   of  the  Company's   products  to  direct  funds
representing the proceeds of such purchases to the Bank.




                                        2

<PAGE>



Item 7.           Financial Statements and Exhibits

                  (a)      Financial Statements

                           Not applicable.

                  (b)      Exhibits

                            Number                             Document

                             99(b)                    Comerica   Bank  -   Texas
                                                      letter dated  February 18,
                                                      1998,   regarding   waiver
                                                      letter          concerning
                                                      non-compliance        with
                                                      working  capital  covenant
                                                      for   month  of   November
                                                      (E-1).

                             99(c)                    Comerica   Bank  -   Texas
                                                      letter   dated   March  5,
                                                      1998,  regarding Borrowing
                                                      Base            Deficiency
                                                      Deferral/Waiver     Letter
                                                      concerning  non-compliance
                                                      with    working    capital
                                                      covenant   for   month  of
                                                      December (E-5).





                                        3

<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                                           RIO GRANDE, INC.



                                           By:           /s/
                                              Guy Bob Buschman, President



Dated:  March 25, 1998



                                        4

<PAGE>



Comerica Bank - Texas                                            P.0. Box 650282
                                                       Dallas, Texas  75265-0282


                                                 February 18, 1998

VIA FACSIMILE - 210/308-8111

Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
President
Rio Grande, Inc.
Rio Grande Drilling
Union Square, Suite 201
San Antonio, Texas 78216

          Re:       Waiver Letter Concerning Non-Compliance With Working Capital
                    Covenant For Month of November

Dear Guy Bob:

         We refer to the Loan  Agreement  among Rio  Grande,  Inc.,  Rio  Grande
Drilling Company and Comerica Bank - Texas dated as of March 8, 1996, as amended
by  the  First  Amendment  to  Loan  Agreement  dated  as of  January  15,  1997
(collectively,  the "Loan Agreement"). The defined terms in this letter have the
same  meanings  as are set forth in the Loan  Agreement  except  that  "you" and
"yours" means the Borrowers, and "we", "ours" and "us" mean the Bank.

         Your  financial  statements  for the month  ending  November  30, 1997,
reflect that your working capital is negative and therefore is not in compliance
with the covenant contained in Section 7.8 of the Loan Agreement. Effective upon
the  execution  by you of this  letter,  we are  waiving  your  working  capital
covenant  non-compliance which is reflected on your financial statements for the
month of November 1997 and which may have been reflected on financial statements
for months  prior to November  1997.  This waiver is limited to working  capital
covenant non-compliance  reflected on your financial statements of November 1997
and  earlier  only,  and  does  not  apply  to  any  working  capital   covenant
non-compliance which may be reflected on your subsequent  financial  statements.
We  will  address  subsequent  working  capital  covenant  non-compliance  on  a
"financial statement by financial statement" basis.

         In consideration of the foregoing, you agree as follows:

                  1.  Payment  of Our Legal  Expenses.  We have  incurred  legal
         expenses in connection  with your credit  facility.  You have agreed to
         pay our  legal  expenses  as  provided  in  Section  12.0  of the  Loan
         Agreement.  Attached are statements  from our counsel for work incurred
         in connection with your credit facility as follows:




                                       E-1

<PAGE>



Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
February 18, 1998
Page 2

           Statement Date          Month Covered                  Amount

           12/5/97                 November 1997                  $  7,588.55
           1/14/98                 December 1997                  $  7,608.71
           2/11/98                 January 1998                   $  8,781.11
                                                                  -----------
                                   TOTAL:                         $23,978.37
         
                    We anticipate legal expenses of approximately $9,500 for the
          month of  February,  1998.  Accordingly,  upon your  execution of this
          letter,  you  will  pay  November,  December  and  January  statements
          totaling  $23,978.37 directly to Strasburger & Price, and deposit with
          us the sum of $9,500  which we will apply to our  February  legal fees
          for work done on your credit facility.  We will account to you for the
          deposit.  If the total  amount of the legal  expenses for the month of
          February is less than $9,500, we will either refund the balance to you
          or hold it to apply to  subsequent  expenses you are obligated to pay,
          as you  direct.  If the total of the legal  expenses  for the month of
          February is greater than $9,500,  we will bill you for the balance and
          you will pay it promptly. We will, of course,  furnish you with a copy
          of the February statement we receive from our counsel.

                  2.  Payment of Our  Engineering  Expenses for  Borrowing  Base
         Determinations.  We have  incurred  engineering  expenses in connection
         with the  Borrowing  Base  determinations  under your credit  facility,
         computed  at $100  per hour  which  is the  rate for all our  petroleum
         customers.  You have  agreed  to pay up to  $5,000  of our  engineering
         expenses  per  redetermination  of the  Borrowing  Base as  provided in
         Section 6.6 of the Loan Agreement. We incurred $6,198.72 of engineering
         expenses for the  determination  of the Borrowing  Base as of August 1,
         1997,  which we did not  determine  at your  request,  for which we are
         charging you $5,000. We have incurred $700 of engineering  expenses for
         the  determinations  of the Borrowing  Base with respect to the various
         collateral  releases done in the last quarter of 1997. We have incurred
         $8,263  51  of  engineering  expenses  for  the  determination  of  the
         Borrowing  Base as of February 1, 1998,  for which we are  charging you
         $5,000.  A copy of the invoice for these Borrowing Base  determinations
         is  attached.  Upon  your  execution  of this  letter,  you will pay us
         $10,700 for these engineering expenses.



                                       E-2

<PAGE>



Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
February 18, 1998
Page 3

                  3. Payment of Expenses for Collateral  Audit. We have incurred
         $4,618.13 of expenses in connection with the collateral audit performed
         by BMNW  Resources,  L.L.C.  in December 1997. A copy of the invoice is
         attached.  You have  agreed to pay this  expense as part of the general
         expense  reimbursement  covenant  contained in Section 12.0 of the Loan
         Agreement.  Upon  your  execution  of  this  letter,  you  will  pay us
         $4,618.13 for this collateral audit expense.

                  4. Deed of Trust / Mortgage Cleanup.  As you know, in December
         we completed a collateral audit of the various  properties which secure
         the Obligations  for the purposes of identifying  matters which need to
         be  corrected  in order to describe  fully the  collateral  intended as
         security for the Obligations. We are appreciative of the assistance and
         support you provided us during the course of the collateral  audit.  We
         have prepared the various correction  documents necessary to supplement
         the existing mortgages to correct omissions and defects in the creation
         of the Loan Documents and to evidence more fully the liens which secure
         the Obligations. A documentation package containing duplicate execution
         counterparts  of  the  correction  documents  is  enclosed.   Execution
         instructions  are attached.  Please follow the execution  instructions,
         and then return the executed documents to us by courier.  Note that the
         Louisiana First Amendments to Present and Future Obligations  Mortgages
         (the  "Louisiana  First  Amendments")  are to be executed,  but not the
         Louisiana  First  Amendments  themselves.  Both of us need to sign  the
         Louisiana  First  Amendments in the presence of the same  witnesses and
         notary.  We can sign them  together  when we meet  this  Friday at your
         office.  This will confirm your agreement  contained in Section 6.10 of
         the Loan  Agreement  to execute all such  additional  documents  as are
         necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

                  5. Release of Claims. You hereby release and forever discharge
         us from any and all Claims (as hereinafter  defined),  whether known or
         unknown and whether arising now or which may arise in the future,  from
         any event or set of  circumstances  that took place or transpired prior
         to your  execution  of this letter.  "Claims" as used in the  preceding
         sentence means all claims, demands, obligations,  liabilities, breaches
         of contract, acts, omissions, misfeasance, malfeasance, cause or causes
         of  action,  controversies,  damages  and losses of every  type,  kind,
         nature or character  which could have been,  might or may be claimed to
         exist.

         The  agreements  set forth herein are limited  precisely as written and
shall not be deemed (a) to be a waiver of or a consent to the modification of or
deviation  from any other term or  condition  of the Loan  Agreement or the Loan
Documents, or (b) to prejudice any right which we




                                       E-3

<PAGE>



Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
February 18, 1998
Page 4


         may now have or may have in the future under or in connection  with the
         Loan Agreement and the Loan Documents.

         Please  indicate  your  agreement  and  acceptance  of the foregoing by
signing  below,  and then  returning  the extra copy of this letter to me. Thank
you.

                                                 Very truly yours,

                                                 COMERICA BANK TEXAS

                                                 /s/

                                                 V. Mark Fuqua
                                                 Senior Vice President
                                                 Energy Lending


AGREED AND ACCEPTED as of February 18, 1998

RIO GRANDE, INC


By            /s/
         Guy R. Buschman, President

RIO GRANDE DRILLING COMPANY


By           /s/
          Guy R. Buschman, President



                                       E-4

<PAGE>



Comerica Bank-Texas                                              P.O. Box 650282
                                                        Dallas. Texas 75265-0282

                                  March 5, 1998


VIA FACSIMILE - 210/308-8111

Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
President
Rio Grande, Inc.
Rio Grande Drilling Company
Union Square, Suite 201
San Antonio, Texas 78216

          Re:       Borrowing Base Deficiency  Deferral/Waiver Letter Concerning
                    Non-Compliance  with Working  Capital  Covenant for Month of
                    December

Dear Guy Bob:

         We refer to the Loan  Agreement  among Rio  Grande,  Inc.,  Rio  Grande
Drilling  Company and Comerica Bank -Texas dated as of March 8, 1996, as amended
by  the  First  Amendment  to  Loan  Agreement  dated  as of  January  15,  1997
(collectively,  the "Loan Agreement"). The defined terms in this letter have the
same  meanings  as are set forth in the Loan  Agreement  except  that  "you" and
"yours" means the Borrowers, and "we", "ours" and "us" mean the Bank.

         Pursuant to our letter to you of February 2, 1998, we notified you that
(a)  the  Principal  Debt  exceeds  the  Borrowing   Base  by  $6,678,002   (the
"Deficiency"),  and (b) the thirty (30) day period to cure the  Deficiency  will
expire on the close of business this coming  Wednesday,  March 4, 1998. You have
indicated that you are not prepared to comply with the provisions of Section 3.4
of the Loan Agreement by the close of business this coming  Wednesday,  March 4,
1998, and you have requested that we extend this compliance date to the close of
business on Friday,  April 3, 1998. Effective upon your execution of this letter
and your  compliance  with the  conditions  specified  below,  we agree that the
period given you to elect one of the options  available under Section 3.4 of the
Loan  Agreement to eliminate the Deficiency is extended to the close of business
on Friday, April 3, 1998.

         Your  financial  statements  for the month  ending  December  31, 1997,
reflect that your working  capital is negative and therefor is not in compliance
with the covenant contained in Section 7.8 of the Loan Agreement. Effective upon
the  execution  by you of this letter and your  compliance  with the  conditions
specified  below,  we are waiving your working capital  covenant  non-compliance
which is reflected on your  financial  statements for the month of December 1997
and which may have been  reflected on financial  statements  for months prior to
December 1997. This waiver is limited to working capital covenant non-compliance
reflected on your financial statements of December 1997 and earlier only, and it
does not  apply to any  working  capital  covenant  non-compliance  which may be
reflected on your subsequent  financial  statements.  We will address subsequent
working capital covenant  non-compliance on a "financial  statement by financial
statement" basis.




                                       E-5

<PAGE>



Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
March 5, 1998
Page 2

         In consideration of the foregoing, you agree as follows:

                  l.  Waiver  Letter  Concerning   Non-Compliance  With  Working
         Capital  Covenant for Month of November  1997. You will sign the waiver
         letter concerning  noncompliance with your working capital covenant for
         the month of November 1997 dated February 18, 1998  ("November  Working
         Capital Waiver  Letter").  You will promptly pay the items specified in
         Sections 1, 2 and 3 of the November Working Capital Waiver Letter.

                  2. Deed of Trust - Mortgage  Cleanup.  You have  reviewed  the
         document package described in Section 4 of the November Working Capital
         Waiver Letter,  and you have indicated  there are a number of errors in
         the legal descriptions affixed to some of those documents. As you know,
         our  engineering  consultants,  BMMW  Resources,  Inc.,  provided those
         descriptions   with  the  assistance  of  your  personnel   during  the
         collateral audit performed in December 1997.  Simultaneously  with your
         execution of this letter,  you will sign all of the documents  enclosed
         in the document package  described in Section 4 of the November Working
         Capital Waiver  Letter.  Then, you will instruct your personnel to work
         with our attorneys  and our  engineering  consultants  to correct those
         legal description  errors which you have identified as soon as possible
         thereafter.  We wish  to file  these  deed  of  trust/mortgage  cleanup
         documents  no later  than  March 11,  1998,  and you will use your best
         efforts to assist us in correcting the erroneously  legal  descriptions
         within this time frame.

                  3. Extension Fee. You will pay us an extension fee of $25,000.
         The payment will be made on or before April 3, 1998

                  4.  Termination of Eurodollar Loan Pricing Option.  You and we
         agree that the Eurodollar Rate option under the Loan Agreement shall no
         longer be available.  Accordingly, all references in the Loan Agreement
         to Loans  bearing  interest at the  Eurodollar  Rate and to  Eurodollar
         Loans generally shall be of no force or effect, and the Eurodollar Rate
         pricing option shall be deemed to be terminated in all respects.

                  5. Increase in Interest  Rate.  Effective as of March 1, 1998,
         Section 2.9 of the Loan  Agreement  shall be deemed to be amended so as
         to read in its entirety as follows:

                           "2.9 Interest  Rate.  The Principal Debt shall accrue
                           interest  (calculated on the basis of the actual days
                           elapsed in a year  consisting of 360 days) from March
                           1, 1998 until maturity  (whether by  acceleration  or
                           otherwise)  at a varying  rate per annum equal to the
                           lesser of (1) the Maximum Rate or (ii) the Prime Rate
                           plus three  percent  (3%) per annum.  Interest on the
                           Principal Debt computed at the rate of the Prime Rate
                           plus '/2  percent  (50%) shall be payable on the last
                           day of each Prime Rate Interest Period. The remaining
                           2 '/2 percent  (2.50%) of  interest on the  Principal
                           Debt shall accrue and be payable on demand any time




                                       E-6

<PAGE>



Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
March 5, 1998
Page 3


                           after  April 3,  199&  Each  Prime  Rate  Loan may be
                           prepaid in whole or in part at any time and from time
                           to time without premium or penalty."

                  6.  Possible  Refinancing  or  Other  Transaction.   You  have
         informed us that there are  discussions in progress with respect to the
         possibility of your refinancing the Obligations with another  financial
         institution  or entering  into a  transaction  which shall  include the
         refinancing of the Obligations. You agree to furnish us promptly with a
         term  sheet,  a  commitment  letter  and such  other  documents  as are
         prepared from time to time in connection with any such refinancing.  We
         agree  to sign a  confidentiality  agreement  provided  its  terms  are
         reasonable.

         The  agreements  set forth herein are limited  precisely as written and
shall not be deemed (a) to be a waiver of or a consent to the modification of or
deviation  from any other term or  condition  of the Loan  Agreement or the Loan
Documents,  or (b) to  prejudice  any right which we may now have or may have in
the  future  under  or in  connection  with  the  Loan  Agreement  and the  Loan
Documents.

         Please  indicate  your  agreement  and  acceptance  of the foregoing by
signing  below,  and then  returning  the extra copy of this letter to me. Thank
you.

                                            Very truly yours,

                                            COMERICA BANK - TEXAS


                                                 /s/

                                                 V. Mark Fuqua
                                                 Senior Vice President
                                                 Energy Lending




                                       E-7

<PAGE>


Mr. Guy Bob Buschman
March 5, 1998
Page 4



AGREED AND ACCEPTED as of March 5, 1998

RIO GRANDE, INC.

By:            /s/
         Guy R. Buschman, President



RIO GRANDE DRILLING COMPANY


By:          /s/
         Guy R. Buschman, President







                                       E-8

<PAGE>




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