OMNICARE INC
SC 13G, 1997-01-30
DRUG STORES AND PROPRIETARY STORES
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                          UNITED STATES
               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                     Washington, D.C. 20549

                          SCHEDULE 13G

            Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                

NAME OF ISSUER                Omnicare Inc. (nyse)

TITLE OF CLASS OF SECURITIES       Common

CUSIP NUMBER                  681904108


The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a
reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to
the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment
containing information which would alter the disclosures provided
in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page
shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise
subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall
be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the
Notes).
























                       Page 1 of 10 Pages

                               13G

CUSIP No. 681904108                               Page 2 of 10
Pages
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
1.   Name of reporting person
     S.S. or I.R.S. identification no. of above person

     Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
     36-2668272
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
2.   Check the appropriate box if a member of a group*
     (a)(   )       (b)(   )
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
3.   SEC use only

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
4.   Citizenship or place of organization

     Delaware
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
                                                  5.   Sole
                                   Voting Power

                                   NONE
                              -----------------------------
Number of shares                   )         6.   Shared Voting
                                   Power
Beneficially   )
Owned by each  )                   NONE
Reporting           )              -----------------------------
Person with:                       )         7.   Sole
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   NONE
                              -----------------------------
                                                  8.   Shared
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   NONE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
9.   Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person

     NONE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
10.     Check box if the aggregate amount in row (9) includes
        certain shares*

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
11.     Percent of class represented by amount in row 9

     NONE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
12.     Type of Reporting person*

     HC
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------

                               13G
                                
CUSIP No. 681904108                               Page 3 of 10
Pages
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
1.   Name of reporting person
    S.S. or I.R.S. identification no. of above person

       Putnam Investments, Inc.
       04-2539558
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
2.   Check the appropriate box if a member of a group*
          (a)(   )       (b)(   )
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
3.      SEC use only

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
4.      Citizenship or place of organization

          Massachusetts
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
                                                  5.   Sole
                                   Voting Power

                                   NONE
Number of       shares   )              -------------------------
- ----
Beneficially                       )         6.   Shared Voting
                                   Power
owned by each  )
                                   283,501
Reporting           )
Person with:   )              -----------------------------
                                                  7.   Sole
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   NONE
                              -----------------------------
                                                  8.   Shared
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   6,435,684
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
9.   Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person

          6,435,684
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
10.     Check box if the aggregate amount in row (9) includes
        certain shares*

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
11.     Percent of class represented by amount in row 9

          8.4%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
12.     Type of Reporting person*

       HC
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------

                               13G
                                
CUSIP No. 681904108                               Page 4 of 10
Pages
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
1.      Name of reporting person
        S.S. or I.R.S. identification no. of above person

        Putnam Investment Management, Inc.
       04-2471937
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
2.      Check the appropriate box if a member of a group*
          (a)(   )       (b)(   )
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
3.      SEC use only

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
4.   Citizenship or place of organization

     Massachusetts
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
                                                  5.   Sole
                                   Voting Power

                                   NONE
Number of       shares   )              -------------------------
- ----
Beneficially                       )         6.   Shared Voting
                                   Power
Owned by each  )
Reporting           )                   NONE
Person with:   )              -----------------------------
                                                  7.   Sole
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   NONE
                              -----------------------------
                                                  8.   Shared
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   5,805,732
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
9.      Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting
        person

          5,805,732
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
10.     Check box if the aggregate amount in row (9) includes
        certain shares*

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
11.     Percent of class represented by amount in row 9

          7.6%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
12.     Type of Reporting person*

        IA
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
        -------------

                               13G
                                
CUSIP No. 681904108                               Page 5 of 10
Pages
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
1.   Name of reporting person
        S.S. or I.R.S. identification no. of above person

        The Putnam Advisory Company, Inc.
        04-6187127
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
2.      Check the appropriate box if a member of a group*
          (a)(   )       (b)(   )
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
3.      SEC use only

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
4.      Citizenship or place of organization

               Massachusetts
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
                                                  5.   Sole
                                   Voting Power

                                   NONE
Number of       shares   )              -------------------------
- ----
Beneficially                       )         6.   Shared Voting
                                   Power
Owned by each  )
Reporting           )                   283,501
Person with:   )              -----------------------------
                                                  7.   Sole
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   NONE
                              -----------------------------
                                                  8.   Shared
                                   Dispositive Power

                                   629,952
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
9.   Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person

    629,952
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
10.  Check box if the aggregate amount in row (9) includes
certain shares*

- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
11.  Percent of class represented by amount in row 9

     0.8%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------
12.  Type of Reporting person*

        IA
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------

               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                    Washington, D. C.  20549
                                
                          SCHEDULE 13G

            Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                


Item 1(a)      Name of Issuer:          Omnicare Inc. (nyse)

Item 1(b)      Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:

255 East Fifth Street, 2800 Chemed Center, Cincinnati, OH 45202

Item 2(a)                               Item 2(b)

Name of Person Filing:                            Address or
                                   Principal Office or, if NONE,
                                   Residence:

Putnam Investments, Inc.           One Post Office Square
     ("PI")                        Boston, Massachusetts 02109
on behalf of itself and:

*Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.       1166 Avenue of the
Americas
    ("MMC")                        New York, NY  10036

Putnam Investment Management, Inc.      One Post Office Square
    ("PIM")                        Boston, Massachusetts 02109

The Putnam Advisory Company, Inc.       One Post Office Square
    ("PAC")                        Boston, Massachusetts 02109




Item 2(c)           Citizenship:  PI, PIM and PAC are
               corporations organized under Massachusetts law.
               The citizenship of other persons identified in
               Item 2(a) is designated as follows:

               *    Corporation - Delaware law
                              **   Voluntary association known as
                    Massachusetts business trust - Massachusetts
                    law


Item 2(d)      Title of Class of Securities: Common

Item 2(e)      Cusip Number:  681904108

                       Page 6 of 10 Pages


Item 3.   If this statement is filed pursuant to Rules 13d-1(b),
          or 13d-2(b), check whether the person filing is a:


(a)(   )  Broker or Dealer registered under Section 15 of the Act


(b)(   )  Bank as defined in Section 3(a)(6) of the Act


(c)(   )  Insurance Company as defined in Section 3(a)(19) of the
          Act


(d)(    ) Investment Company registered under Section 8 of the
          Investment Company Act


(e)( X )  Investment Adviser registered under Section 203 of the
          Investment Advisers Act of 1940


(f)(   )  Employee Benefit Plan, Pension Fund which is subject to
          the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income
          Security Act of 1974 or Endowment Fund; see (Section
          240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(F)


(g)( X )  Parent Holding Company, in accordance with Section
          240.13d-1(b)(ii)(G)


(h)(   )  Group, in accordance with Section
240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(H)





                          Page 7 of 10 Pages


<TABLE><CAPTION>
Item 4.
Ownership
<S>                           <C>                 <C>            <C>
<C>
                              M&MC                PIM*           PAC            PI
                              -----                    -----               ---            ----
                         Parent holding           Investment advisers
Parent holding co.
                         company                  & subsidiaries of PI)         to PIM and PAC)


(a)  Amount Beneficially
     Owned:                   NONE                5,805,732 +    629,952   =    6,435,684

(b)  Percent of Class:             NONE                7.6%      +    0.8%      =    8.4%

(c)  Number of shares as
     to which such person has:

(1)  sole power to vote
     or to direct the vote;
     (but see Item 7)              NONE                NONE           NONE           NONE

(2)  shared power to vote
     or to direct the vote;
     (but see Item 7)              NONE                NONE           283,501        283,501

(3)  sole power to dispose
     or to direct the
     disposition of;
     (but see Item 7)              NONE                NONE           NONE           NONE

(4)  shared power to
     dispose or to direct
     the disposition of;
     (but see Item 7)              NONE                ALL            ALL            ALL



                               Page 8 of 10 Pages



</TABLE>
Item 5.   Ownership of Five Percent or Less of a Class.

If this statement is being filed to report the fact that as
of the date thereof the reporting person has ceased to be
the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the class
of securities, check the following ( ).

Item 6.   Ownership of More than Five/Ten Percent on Behalf
of Another Person:
No persons other than the persons filing this Schedule 13G
have an economic interest in the securities reported on
which relates to more than five percent of the class of
securities.  Securities reported on this Schedule 13G as
being beneficially owned by M&MC and PI consist of
securities beneficially owned by subsidiaries of PI which
are registered investment advisers, which in turn include
securities beneficially owned by clients of such investment
advisers, which clients may include investment companies
registered under the Investment Company Act and/or employee
benefit plans, pension funds, endowment funds or other
institutional clients.

Item 7.   Identification and Classification of the
Subsidiary Which Acquired the Security Being Reported on By
the Parent Holding Company.

PI, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of M&MC, wholly owns
two registered investment advisers:  Putnam Investment
Management, Inc., which is the investment adviser to the
Putnam family of mutual funds and The Putnam Advisory
Company, Inc., which is the investment adviser to Putnam's
institutional clients.  Both subsidiaries have dispository
power over the shares as investment managers, but each of
the mutual fund's trustees have voting power over the shares
held by each fund, and The Putnam Advisory Company, Inc. has
shared voting power over the shares held by the
institutional clients.  Pursuant to Rule 13d-4, M&MC and PI
declare that the filing of this Schedule 13G shall not be
deemed an admission by either or both of them that they are,
for the purposes of Section 13(d) or 13(g) the beneficial
owner of any securities covered by this Section 13G, and
further state that neither of them have any power to vote or
dispose of, or direct the voting or disposition of, any of
the securities covered by this Schedule 13G.

Item 8.   Identification and Classification of Members of
the Group:
          Not applicable.

Item 9.   Notice of Dissolution of Group:

          Not applicable.

Item 10.  Certification.

                     Page 9 of 10 Pages

By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge
and belief, the securities referred to above were acquired
in the ordinary course of business, were not acquired for
the purpose of and do not have the effect of changing or
influencing the control of the issuer of such securities and
were not acquired in connection with or as a participant in
any transaction having such purposes or effect.


After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and
belief, I certify that the information set forth in this
statement is true, complete and correct.


PUTNAM INVESTMENTS, INC.


     /s/
BY:  -------------------------------------------
     Signature

     Name/Title:    Frederick S. Marius
     Assistant Vice President and Associate Counsel

     Date:     January 27, 1997


For this and all future filings, reference is made to Power
of Attorney dated November 9, 1992, with respect to duly
authorized signatures on behalf of Marsh & McLennan
Companies, Inc., Putnam Investments, Inc., Putnam Investment
Management, Inc., The Putnam Advisory Company, Inc. and any
Putnam Fund wherever applicable.

For this and all future filings, reference is made to an
Agreement dated June 28, 1990, with respect to one filing of
Schedule 13G on behalf of said entitites, pursuant to Rule
13d-1(f)(1).






                     Page 10 of 10 Pages




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