NOBEL INSURANCE LTD
10-Q/A, 1998-04-22
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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<PAGE>
                                   UNITED STATES
                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

                                    FORM 10-Q/A
                                   AMENDMENT NO 1

                 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                       OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                   For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997
                           Commission File Number 0-10071

                              NOBEL INSURANCE LIMITED
               (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

           ISLANDS OF BERMUDA                         98-0076395
    (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF      (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.)
     INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)

           DORCHESTER HOUSE                                 NONE
             GROUND FLOOR                                (Zip Code)
         7 CHURCH STREET WEST                              HM 11
          HAMILTON, BERMUDA 
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)

     REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (441)  292-7104.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
the filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                 YES /X/      NO / /

               Number of Common Shares, $1.00 Par Value, outstanding 
                                   At May 9, 1997
                                     4,498,856  
                                     ---------

<PAGE>

                                       PART I

ITEM 2:  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
         CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

     The principal cash requirements of the Company consist of claims 
payments and operating expenses.  

     The Nobel U.S. Group's non-insurance operations incur substantially all 
of the administrative expenses.  The principal sources of cash to pay the 
expenses for the non-insurance operations are claim adjusting fees, and 
administrative service fees from the Domestic Company and the Parent Company.

     The source of liquidity for claims payments consists of net premiums, 
after deduction for expenses, plus investment income on the balances of such 
premiums prior to their use to pay claims.  These invested balances are also 
used for collateral to secure certain ceding insurers' reinsurance reserves.  
United States insurance regulations require the ceding insurers to maintain 
approved collateral for reinsurance balances, including reserves for unearned 
premiums and unpaid claims and claims expenses ceded to non-admitted 
reinsurers.  

     The collateral requirements for reinsurance ceded to the Parent Company 
by INA is being satisfied by a combination of letters of credit and trust 
balances.  The settlement of all claims and claims expenses is being 
withdrawn from the trust account.  The combined amount of letters of credit 
and market value of trust assets at March 31, 1997 is  $14,693,000.           

     The terms of the Parent Company's letter of credit facility requires 
collateral equal to the amount of letters of credit issued plus a negotiated 
market value margin for investments other than short-term investments.  At 
March 31, 1997, the collateral consisted of short-term bank deposits and 
AAA-rated fixed income securities which require a 5% margin.  At March 31, 
1997, the Company had cash and investments of $121,145,000 of which 
$20,586,000 was collateralized or pledged to secure the U.S. insurers that 
have ceded reinsurance to the Company, and to maintain security deposits in 
the U.S. with various state insurance departments. 
 

      Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted Financial Accounting 
Standard 115.   The Company carries its investments designated as trading 
portfolio investments at market value.  Year to date as of March 31, 1997, 
the Company sold $779,000 of trading portfolio investments with $107,000 gain 
realized.  The Company classified its fixed income security investments, 
principally bonds, as available for sale, and accordingly, carries these 
investments at market value.  The Company's investment guidelines prescribe a 
portfolio structure of maturities to provide adequate liquidity to settle 
claims liabilities.  The portfolio continues to be conservatively invested in 
high quality securities.

     Net cash (used) from operating activities for the first three months of 
1997 was 

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$(632,000) compared to net cash provided of  $4,427,000 for the first three 
months of 1996, the difference was due to payment of the Petro Energy claim 
for $5,320,000.  Net cash provided by investing activities was $277,000 for 
the first three months of 1997, as opposed to cash (used) of $(1,158,000)  
for the same period of 1996.  Cash used by financing activities included the 
purchase of 30,420 shares of treasury stock for $361,000 or an average cost 
of $11.875. Also included repayment of $54,000 in notes payable less $331,000 
received from exercise of stock options to produce net financing cash (used) 
of $(84,000), compared to net financing cash (used) of $(9,976,000) for the 
first three months of 1996.

     The insurance operations require capital to support premium writings.  
The Company believes that its insurance subsidiary may need additional 
capital to support planned business activities.  Management has a term loan 
facility available of $11,462,000 to meet the additional business 
opportunities planned in 1997.
     

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 VERSUS 
THREE MONTHS MARCH 31, 1996
<TABLE>
                                                                       THREE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                       ------------------
                                                                            MARCH 31,
                                                                1997           1996           CHANGE
                                                              -------         -------         ------
<S>                                                           <C>            <C>              <C>
                                                                       (Dollars in thousands)
UNDERWRITING OPERATIONS
Premiums written . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $19,733         $18,701         $1,032
Reinsurance purchased. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   (8,446)         (4,314)        (4,132)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
Net premiums written . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $11,287         $14,387        $(3,100)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
                                                              -------         -------        -------
Net premiums earned  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $8,638         $13,316        $(4,678)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
Net claims and claims expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   (4,162)         (9,112)         4,950
Service fees and commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     (554)         (1,963)         1,409
General and administrative expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . .   (3,239)         (3,066)          (173)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
     Net loss on underwriting operations . . . . . . . . . .      683            (825)         1,508
                                                              -------         -------        -------
CLAIMS ADJUSTING OPERATIONS
Claims adjusting fees earned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1,360           3,557         (2,197)
CLAIMS ADJUSTING EXPENSES
  Service fees and commissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     (682)         (1,980)         1,298
  General and administrative expenses. . . . . . . . . . . .     (963)         (1,114)           151
                                                              -------         -------        -------
                                                               (1,645)         (3,094)         1,449
                                                              -------         -------        -------
     Net income (loss) on claims adjusting operations. . . .     (285)            463           (748)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
Net investment income and gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    1,460           1,890           (430)
Federal income tax (expense) benefit . . . . . . . . . . . .     (648)           (122)          (526)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $1,210          $1,406          $(196)
                                                              -------         -------        -------
                                                              -------         -------        -------
</TABLE>

 PREMIUMS WRITTEN.  Premium written increased by $1,032,000 or 6% due to the 
following. Commercial Casualty experienced increases in the explosive and 
propane lines of $1,093,000 and $1,941,000 respectively, due to increased 
marketing efforts, while the Haulers line reduced writings by $2,178,000 due 
to increased competition and restrictive underwriting criteria. The Specialty 
lines decreased by $17,000 due to increased competition in the 

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contract surety area.  Personal lines had an increase in premiums written of 
$193,000, from program growth in North and South Carolina reduced by 
increases in policy deductibles in coastal tiers 1 and 2.   

 REINSURANCE PURCHASED.  The Company purchases reinsurance to reduce risks, 
limit maximum loss exposure and minimize large loss exposure.  During the 
first quarter of 1997 the Company increased the purchase of reinsurance by 
$4,132,000 or 95%. The primary cause of the increase was the purchase of 
facultative reinsurance for business written by twelve of the Commercial 
Autos largest agents, resulting in an increase in reinsurance purchased for 
the commercial casualty area of $2,488,000. Personal lines increased 
reinsurance purchased in 1997 over 1996 by $1,948,000, due to the quota share 
increase in retention of 25% on December 31,1996. Such change resulted in a 
recapture of unearned premium reserves from 1995 in 1996. The Specialty lines 
decreased ceded reinsurance by $304,000 due to prior years experience rate 
credits $291,000 and slight volume decrease.

 NET PREMIUMS EARNED.  Premiums are earned on a pro rata basis over the 
policy period, usually one year. For the first quarter of 1997 versus 1996 
premiums earned decreased by $4,678,000 or 35%. The cause of the decrease was 
the commercial casualty earnings on the 80% quota share treaty recorded in 
late 1996, and  the facultative treaties for twelve large agents from January 
of 1997, resulting in the reduction of commercial casualty by $6,487,000.  
Specialty lines increased by $1,530,000 due to growth in net written premium 
in 1996.  Personal Lines grew by $279,000 due to growth in written premium 
over the period.

 NET CLAIMS AND CLAIMS EXPENSES.  For all lines the Company recorded a claims 
expense decrease of $4,950,000 or 35%. The cause of the decrease is the 
result of the following:  (i) a decrease in earned premium caused a reduction 
in exposure of $3,335,000. (ii) a reduction in reserves from prior periods 
caused a reduction of $113,000; and (iii) an incurred claim ratio improvement 
caused a reduction of $1,502,000.  The claim and claim expense decrease by 
line is as follows. Commercial casualty reduced $4,583,000 or 64%.  Due to 
reduced exposure, losses reduced by $5,222,000.  Prior years redundancies 
caused an overall reduction of $113,000, and increase in current years claim 
ratio resulted in an addition to incurred losses of $752,000. The Specialty 
lines net claims and claims expense increased by $119,000, due to the 
following: increase in earned premium caused an increase of $539,000; and the 
decrease in loss rates of 11% resulted in a reduction of $420,000. The 
Personal lines claims and claim expense decreased by $373,000. The cause of 
the decrease was loss ratio decreased by 31% resulting in a reduction of 
$570,000.  Earned premium volume increased by $279,000 which increased the 
incurred losses by $197,000. 

 ACQUISITION COST, NET OF AMORTIZATION (UNDERWRITING OPERATIONS).  
Acquisition cost, net of amortization attributable to underwriting operations 
(which is included in "service fees and commission" on the Company's 
Statement of Income) consisted of service fees and commissions expense of 
$4,520,000 (a increase of $307,000), reinsurance ceding commissions income of 
$2,858,000 (a increase of $1,768,000) and deferred policy acquisition cost 
income of $1,108,000 (a decrease of $52,000) for a net expense decrease of 
$1,409,000. Commercial Casualty net expense decreased by $1,529,000 due 
primarily to the earning of ceding commissions, associated with the American 
Re 80% quota share premiums. Contributing to the decrease was other ceded 
commissions associated with the big twelve-reinsurance treaty; less a slight 
increase in service fees off set by the increase in deferred policy 
acquisition cost due to higher volume and changes in deferral rate.  The 
personal lines produced a net expense decrease of $100,000 due to the ceded 
commission increase because of the reduced loss ratio in 1997. The specialty 
lines produced an increase in expenses of $220,000, due to a reduction in the 
deferred policy acquisition cost associated with a reduction in written 
premium.

 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (UNDERWRITING OPERATIONS).  General and 
administrative expenses attributable to underwriting operations increased by 
$173,000 in the first quarter of 1997 due to increased personal lines 
expenses of $213,000 in connection with the expansion of the line and cost 
associated with developing systems.  The specialty program increased by 
$172,000 due to increased head count and associated salary expense.  

                                       4

<PAGE>

Commercial casualty expenses decreased by $322,000. Direct expense reduction 
of $449,000 due to head count reduction and associated reduced expenses.  The 
allocated overhead increased by $126,000 due to severance cost associated 
with terminations, and the recording in 1996 of one-time credits, and bonus 
accrual charge in first quarter of 1997.  The Corporate overhead increased by 
$110,000, due to severance and accrual adjustments.

 CLAIMS ADJUSTING OPERATIONS.  Fee income reduced by $2,197,000 as a result 
of reduced storm activity in first quarter of 1997 versus 1996.  The service 
fee and commission reduced in connection with less revenue by $1,298,000.  
The general and administrative expenses reduce by $151,000 as a result of 
planned head count reduction, and branch closings.

 NET INVESTMENT INCOME AND GAINS.  Net investments income and gains decreased 
by $430,000 for the first three months of 1997 due to $81,000 less in capital 
transactions, and $349,000 less in investment income.  The reduction in 
income is due to declining interest rates and negative cash flow from 
operations of $632,000 resulting from claim and claim expense payments. 

 FEDERAL INCOME TAXES.  Federal income tax increased by $526,000 due to 
larger portions of pre-tax earnings being derived from U.S. taxable 
operations.

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<PAGE>

                                     SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1994, the 
registrant has duly caused this amended report to be signed on its behalf by 
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

April 22, 1998



                                       NOBEL INSURANCE LIMITED

                                       /s/ Thomas D. Nimmo 
                                       --------------------------
                                           Thomas D. Nimmo 
                                        Senior Vice President and 
                                              Treasurer
                                       (principal financial officer)


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