REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LTD IV
10-Q, 1996-05-17
REAL ESTATE
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934

                        FOR QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 2-74063

                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV

                        A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

                  I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO. 95-3718731

                         9090 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 201
                           Beverly Hills, Calif. 90211

                         Registrant's Telephone Number,
                       Including Area Code (310) 278-2191

                        Securities Registered Pursuant to
                        Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act

                                      NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed with the Commission by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                Yes   X   No
                                    -----    -----
<PAGE>   2
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                               INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

                    FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                           <C>
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        Item 1.  Financial Statements

                 Balance Sheets, March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995.......   1
                                                                              
                 Statements of Operations,                                    
                        Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 .........   2
                                                                              
                 Statement of Partners' Equity (Deficiency),                  
                        Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 ..................   3
                                                                              
                 Statements of Cash Flows,                                    
                        Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 .........   4
                                                                              
                 Notes to Financial Statements .............................   5
                                                                              
        Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial            
                        Condition and Results of Operations ................   9
                                                                              
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION                                                   
                                                                              
        Item 1.  Legal Proceedings..........................................  10
                                                                              
        Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8- K .........................  10
                                                                              
       Signatures...........................................................  11
</TABLE>
<PAGE>   3
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                      MARCH 31, 1996 AND DECEMBER 31, 1995

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                        ASSETS

                                                                1996              1995
                                                            (Unaudited)         (Audited)
                                                            -----------        -----------
<S>                                                         <C>                <C>        
INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (Note 2)                $ 3,330,761        $ 3,221,339

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Note 1)                            5,531,466          5,561,045

SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 1)                                 125,000            125,000

OTHER  ASSETS                                                    90,000             90,000
                                                            -----------        -----------

          TOTAL ASSETS                                      $ 9,077,227        $ 8,997,384
                                                            ===========        ===========


        LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

LIABILITIES:
     Notes payable (Notes 1 and 5)                          $ 1,230,742        $ 1,230,743
     Interest payable (Notes 1 and 5)                           438,261            407,511
     Accounts payable                                            59,037             29,327
                                                            -----------        -----------

                                                              1,728,040          1,667,581
                                                            -----------        -----------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 3 and 4)

PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY):
     General partners                                          (198,538)          (198,732)
     Limited partners                                         7,547,725          7,528,535
                                                            -----------        -----------

                                                              7,349,187          7,329,803
                                                            -----------        -----------
           TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS'
                EQUITY                                      $ 9,077,227        $ 8,997,384
                                                            ===========        ===========
</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                       1
<PAGE>   4
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                   THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1995

                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        1996             1995
                                                     ---------        ---------
<S>                                                  <C>              <C>      
INTEREST INCOME                                      $  36,766        $  28,171
                                                     ---------        ---------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
    Legal and accounting                                 9,446           39,038
    Management fees - general partner (Note 3)         126,348          126,348
    Interest (Note 1)                                   30,750           30,750
    Administrative  (Note 3)                            63,828           19,922
                                                     ---------        ---------

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES                               230,372          216,058
                                                     ---------        ---------

LOSS FROM OPERATIONS                                  (193,606)        (187,887)

DISTRIBUTIONS FROM LIMITED
      PARTNERSHIPS RECOGNIZED AS
      INCOME (Note 2)                                   92,990          271,226

EQUITY IN INCOME OF LIMITED
      PARTNERSHIPS AND AMORTIZATION
       OF ACQUISITION COSTS                            120,000          132,000
                                                     ---------        ---------

NET INCOME                                           $  19,384        $ 215,339
                                                     =========        =========

NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
     INTEREST (Note 1)                               $       1        $      16
                                                     =========        =========
</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                       2
<PAGE>   5
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                   STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
                        THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                             General           Limited
                                             Partners          Partners          Total
                                            ----------        ----------       ----------
<S>                                         <C>               <C>              <C>       
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS,
      March 31, 1996                                              13,202
                                                              ==========

EQUITY (DEFICIENCY),
      January 1, 1996                       $ (198,732)       $7,528,535       $7,329,803

      Net income for the three months
      ended March 31, 1996                         194            19,190           19,384
                                            ----------        ----------       ----------

EQUITY (DEFICIENCY),
      March 31, 1996                        $ (198,538)       $7,547,725       $7,349,187
                                            ==========        ==========       ==========
</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                       3
<PAGE>   6
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                   THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1995

                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              1996               1995
                                                                          -----------        -----------
<S>                                                                       <C>                <C>        
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
       Net income                                                         $    19,384        $   215,339
       Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
          (used in) operating activities:
             Equity in income of limited partnerships and amorti-
                zation of additional basis and acquisition costs             (120,000)          (132,000)
             Increase in accounts payable and interest payable                 60,459             41,105
                                                                          -----------        -----------

                Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities           (40,157)           124,444
                                                                          -----------        -----------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
       Distributions from limited partnerships
            recognized as return of capital                                    10,578             50,925
                                                                          -----------        -----------

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND
     CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                         (29,579)           175,369

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD                              5,561,045          4,594,174
                                                                          -----------        -----------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD                                  $ 5,531,466        $ 4,769,543
                                                                          ===========        ===========
</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                       4
<PAGE>   7
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     GENERAL

     The information contained in the following notes to the financial
     statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual audited
     financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements included herein
     should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and related
     notes thereto contained in the annual report for the year ended December
     31, 1995 filed by Real Estate Associates Limited IV (the "Partnership").
     Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater
     reliance on estimates than at year end. The results of operations for the
     interim period presented are not necessarily indicative of the results for
     the entire year.

     In the opinion of the Partnership, the accompanying unaudited financial
     statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal
     recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as
     of March 31, 1996 and the results of operations and changes in cash flows
     for the three months then ended.

     The general partners have a 1 percent interest in profits and losses of the
     Partnership. The limited partners have the remaining 99 percent interest
     which is allocated in proportion to their respective individual
     investments. National Partnership Investments Corp. (NAPICO) is the
     corporate general partner of the Partnership.

     USE OF ESTIMATES

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
     accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
     assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
     disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
     financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
     the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

     METHOD ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENT IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

     The investment in limited partnerships is accounted for on the equity
     method. Acquisition and selection fees and other costs related to the
     acquisition of the projects have been capitalized as part of the investment
     account.

     NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST

     Net income per limited partnership interest was computed by dividing the
     limited partners' share of net income by the number of limited partnership
     interests outstanding during the year. The number of limited partnership
     interests was 13,202 for the periods presented.

     CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and bank certificates of deposit
     with an original maturity of three months or less.

                                        5
<PAGE>   8
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

     SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS

     Short term investments consist of bank certificates of deposit with
     original maturities ranging from more than three months to twelve months.
     The fair value of these securities, which have been classified as held for
     sale, approximates their carrying value.

     INCOME TAXES

     No provision has been made for income taxes in the accompanying financial
     statements since such taxes, if any, are the liability of the individual
     partners.

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

     The Partnership holds limited partnership interests in twenty-two limited
     partnerships. In addition, the Partnership holds a general partner interest
     in REA II. NAPICO is also a general partner in REA II. REA II, in turn,
     holds limited partner interests in seven additional limited partnerships.
     In total, therefore, the Partnership holds interests, either directly or
     indirectly through REA II, in twenty-nine partnerships which own
     residential rental projects consisting of 2,783 apartment units. The
     mortgage loans of these projects are insured by various governmental
     agencies.

     The Partnership, as a limited partner, is entitled to between 80 percent
     and 99 percent of the profits and losses of the limited partnerships it has
     invested in directly. The Partnership is also entitled to 99.9 percent of
     the profits and losses of REA II. REA II is entitled to a 99 percent
     interest in each of the limited partnerships in which it has invested.

     Equity in loss of the limited partnerships is recognized until the
     investment balance is reduced to zero. Losses incurred after the limited
     partnership investment account is reduced to zero are not recognized.

     Distributions from the limited partnerships are accounted for as a return
     of capital until the investment balance is reduced to zero or to a negative
     amount equal to further capital contributions required. Subsequent
     distributions received are recognized as income.

     Certain of the Partnership's investments involved purchases of partnership
     interest from partners who subsequently withdrew from the operating
     partnership. The Partnership is obligated on non-recourse notes payable of
     $1,230,743 bearing interest at 10 percent, to the sellers of the
     partnership interests. The notes and the related interest are payable by
     the Partnership through REA II, and have principal maturity dates ranging
     from 2015 to 2022 or upon sale or refinancing of the underlying partnership
     properties. The notes are collateralized by REA II's investment in the
     respective limited partnerships and are payable only out of cash
     distributions from the investee partnerships as defined in the notes.
     Unpaid interest is due at maturity of the notes.

                                        6
<PAGE>   9
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENT IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (CONTINUED)

     The following is a summary of the investment in limited partnerships as of
     March 31, 1996:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>        
     Balance, beginning of period                          $ 3,221,339
     Equity in income of limited partnerships                  165,000
     Distributions recognized as a return of capital           (10,578)
     Amortization of acquisition costs                         (45,000)
                                                           -----------

     Balance, end of period                                $ 3,330,761
                                                           ===========
</TABLE>

     The following are unaudited combined estimated statements of operations for
     the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 for the limited partnerships
     in which the Partnership has investments:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                       1996                    1995
                                   -----------             -----------
<S>                                <C>                     <C>        
     INCOME                                          
       Rental and other            $ 5,874,000             $ 5,871,000
                                   -----------             -----------
                                                     
     EXPENSES                                        
       Depreciation                    941,000                 920,000
       Interest                      2,022,000               2,077,000
       Operating                     2,927,000               2,857,000
                                   -----------             -----------
                                                     
                                     5,890,000               5,854,000
                                   -----------             -----------
                                                     
       Net income                  $   (16,000)            $    17,000
                                   ===========             ===========
</TABLE>
                                                
     NAPICO, or one of its affiliates, is the general partner and property
     management agent for certain of the limited partnerships included above.

NOTE 3 - MANAGEMENT FEE AND EXPENSES DUE TO GENERAL PARTNER

     Under the terms of the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited
     Partners, the Partnership is obligated to NAPICO for an annual management
     fee equal to .4% of the invested assets of the limited partnerships.
     Invested assets are defined as the costs of acquiring project interests,
     including the proportionate amount of the mortgage loans related to the
     Partnership's interests in the capital accounts of the respective
     partnerships. The fee was $126,000 for the three months ended March 31,
     1996 and 1995.

     The Partnership reimburses NAPICO for certain expenses. The reimbursement
     paid to NAPICO was $8,001 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and
     1995, and is included in administrative expenses.

                                        7
<PAGE>   10
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                    NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

NOTE 4 - CONTINGENCIES

     The corporate general partner of the partnership is a plaintiff in various
     lawsuits and has also been named a defendant in other lawsuits arising from
     transactions in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of
     management and the corporate general partner, the claims will not result in
     any material liability to the Partnership.

NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosure about Fair
     Value of Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of fair value
     information about financial instruments, when it is practicable to estimate
     that value. The notes payable are collateralized by the Partnership's
     investments in the investee limited partnerships and are payable only out
     of cash distributions from the investee partnerships. The operations
     generated by the investee limited partnerships are subject to various
     government rules, regulations and restrictions which make it impracticable
     to estimate the fair value of the notes payable and related accrued
     interest. The carrying amount of other assets and liabilities reported on
     the balance sheets that require such disclosure approximates fair value due
     to their short-term maturity.

                                        8
<PAGE>   11
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 
          RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     The Partnership's primary sources of funds include interest income earned
     from investing available cash and distributions from limited partnerships
     in which the Partnership has invested. It is not expected that any of the
     local limited partnerships in which the Partnership has invested will
     generate cash flow sufficient to provide for distributions to limited
     partners in any material amount.

     RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     Partnership revenues consist primarily of interest income earned on
     certificates of deposit and other temporary investment of funds not
     required for investment in local partnerships.

     Operating expenses consist primarily of recurring general and
     administrative expenses and professional fees for services rendered to the
     Partnership. In addition, an annual Partnership management fee in an amount
     equal to .5 percent of investment assets is payable to the corporate
     general partner.

     The Partnership accounts for its investments in the local limited
     partnerships on the equity method, thereby adjusting its investment balance
     by its proportionate share of the income or loss of the local limited
     partnerships. Losses incurred after the limited partnership investment
     balance is reduced to zero are not recognized.

     Distributions received from limited partnerships are recognized as return
     of capital until the investment balance has been reduced to zero or to a
     negative amount equal to future capital contributions required. Subsequent
     distributions received are recognized as income.

     Except for certificates of deposit and money market funds, the
     Partnership's investments are entirely interests in other limited
     partnerships owning government assisted projects. Available cash not
     invested in Limited Partnerships is invested in these funds earning
     interest income as reflected in the statements of operations. These money
     market funds and certificates of deposit can be converted to cash to meet
     obligations as they arise. The Partnership intends to continue investing
     available funds in this manner.

                                        9
<PAGE>   12
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

As of March 31, 1996, the Partnership's Corporate General Partner was a
plaintiff or defendant in several suits. None of the litigation involving the
General Partner are related to REAL IV.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

     (a) No exhibits are required per the provision of Item 7 of regulation S-K.

                                       10
<PAGE>   13
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 MARCH 31, 1996

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                   REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                                   (a California limited partnership)

                                   By:   National Partnership Investments Corp.,
                                         General Partner


                                   Date: _______________________________________


                                   By:   _______________________________________
                                         Bruce Nelson
                                         President


                                   Date: _______________________________________


                                   By:   _______________________________________
                                         Shawn Horwitz
                                         Executive Vice President and
                                         Chief Financial Officer

                                       11

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
PARTNERSHIP'S STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND BALANCE SHEETS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                       5,531,466
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                        0
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             5,746,466
<PP&E>                                               0
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               9,077,227
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           59,037
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                   7,349,187
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 9,077,227
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               249,756
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                        0
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               199,622
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              30,750
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 19,384
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             19,384
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    19,384
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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