REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LTD IV
10-Q, 1997-08-19
REAL ESTATE
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<PAGE>   1
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C.  20549


                                   FORM 10-Q


            Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                 For the Quarterly Period Ended JUNE 30, 1997

                        Commission File Number 2-74063

                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                      (A California Limited Partnership)

                 I.R.S. Employer Identification No. 95-3718731

                        9090 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE 201
                         BEVERLY HILLS, CALIF.  90211

                        Registrant's Telephone Number,
                      Including Area Code (310) 278-2191


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that
the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.


                             Yes  [X]     No [ ]


<PAGE>   2
                       REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                      (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                              INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

                      FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1997



<TABLE>
<S>                                                                         <C>
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     Item 1.  Financial Statements

           Balance Sheets, June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996...............1

           Statements of Operations,
                Six and Three Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 ...........2

           Statement of Partners' Equity (Deficiency),
                Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 ..............................3

           Statements of Cash Flows,
                Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 .....................4

           Notes to Financial Statements ....................................5

     Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                Condition and Results of Operations .........................9

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

     Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.............................................10

     Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8- K ............................10

     Signatures.............................................................11
</TABLE>

<PAGE>   3
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                       JUNE 30, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996


                                     ASSETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       1997               1996
                                                   (Unaudited)          (Audited)
                                                   ------------       ------------
<S>                                                <C>                <C>         
INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (Note 2)       $  3,095,327       $  3,098,674

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Note 1)                    7,611,971          6,603,047

OTHER  ASSETS                                            50,000             72,829
                                                   ------------       ------------

          TOTAL ASSETS                             $ 10,757,298       $  9,774,550
                                                   ============       ============


                 LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

LIABILITIES:
     Notes payable (Notes 1 and 5)                 $  1,230,743       $  1,230,743
     Interest payable (Notes 1 and 5)                   157,197            244,760
     Accounts payable                                    11,874             14,701
                                                   ------------       ------------

                                                      1,399,814          1,490,204
                                                   ------------       ------------

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 3 and 4)

PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY):
     General partners                                  (178,455)          (189,186)
     Limited partners                                 9,535,939          8,473,532
                                                   ------------       ------------

                                                      9,357,484          8,284,346
                                                   ------------       ------------
           TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS'
                EQUITY                             $ 10,757,298       $  9,774,550
                                                   ============       ============
</TABLE>






   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


                                        1




<PAGE>   4
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

               SIX AND THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996

                                   (Unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  Six months    Three months      Six months     Three months
                                                     ended          ended            ended          ended
                                                 June 30, 1997  June 30, 1997    June 30, 1996   June 30, 1996
                                                 -------------  -------------    -------------   -------------
<S>                                               <C>             <C>             <C>             <C>        
INTEREST INCOME                                   $   148,864     $    75,988     $    78,868     $    42,101
                                                  -----------     -----------     -----------     -----------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
    Legal and accounting                               71,381          34,558          70,484          16,640
    Management fees - general partner (Note 3)        252,696         126,348         252,696         126,348
    Interest (Note 1)                                  55,798          27,899          61,500          30,750
    Administrative  (Note 3)                           44,982          24,383          36,689          17,258
                                                  -----------     -----------     -----------     -----------

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES                              424,857         213,188         421,369         190,996
                                                  -----------     -----------     -----------     -----------

LOSS FROM OPERATIONS                                 (275,993)       (137,200)       (342,501)       (148,895)

DISTRIBUTIONS FROM LIMITED
      PARTNERSHIPS RECOGNIZED AS
      INCOME (Note 2)                               1,321,131       1,081,391       1,012,655         919,665

EQUITY IN INCOME OF LIMITED
      PARTNERSHIPS AND AMORTIZATION
       OF ACQUISITION COSTS                            28,000          14,000         240,000         120,000
                                                  -----------     -----------     -----------     -----------

NET INCOME                                        $ 1,073,138     $   958,191     $   910,154     $   890,770
                                                  ===========     ===========     ===========     ===========


NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
     INTEREST (Note 1)                            $        81     $        73     $        69     $        67
                                                  ===========     ===========     ===========     ===========
</TABLE>



   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                        2

<PAGE>   5
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                   STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)

                         SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997

                                   (Unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           General           Limited
                                           Partners          Partners          Total
                                          ----------        ----------       ----------
<S>                                       <C>               <C>              <C>       
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS,
      June 30, 1997                                             13,202
                                                            ==========


EQUITY (DEFICIENCY),
      January 1, 1997                     $ (189,186)       $8,473,532       $8,284,346

      Net income for the six months
      ended June 30, 1997                     10,731         1,062,407        1,073,138
                                          ----------        ----------       ----------

EQUITY (DEFICIENCY),
      June 30, 1997                       $ (178,455)       $9,535,939       $9,357,484
                                          ==========        ==========       ==========
</TABLE>




   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                        3




<PAGE>   6
                        REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                     SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND 1996

                                   (Unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            1997               1996
                                                                         -----------        -----------
<S>                                                                      <C>                <C>        
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
       Net income                                                        $ 1,073,138        $   910,154
       Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
          operating activities:
             Equity in income of limited partnerships and amorti-
                zation of additional basis and acquisition costs             (28,000)          (240,000)
             Decrease in advances to limited partnership                      22,829             40,000
             Decrease in accounts payable and interest payable               (90,390)           (90,977)
                                                                         -----------        -----------

                Net cash provided by operating activities                    977,577            619,177
                                                                         -----------        -----------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
       Distributions from limited partnerships
            recognized as return of capital                                   31,347             38,239
                                                                         -----------        -----------



NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                  1,008,924            657,416

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD                             6,603,047          5,561,045
                                                                         -----------        -----------

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD                                 $ 7,611,971        $ 6,218,461
                                                                         ===========        ===========
</TABLE>



   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

                                        4




<PAGE>   7
                          REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                    JUNE 30, 1997

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

            GENERAL

            The information contained in the following notes to the financial
            statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual
            audited financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements
            included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial
            statements and related notes thereto contained in the annual report
            for the year ended December 31, 1996 filed by Real Estate Associates
            Limited IV (the "Partnership"). Accounting measurements at interim
            dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year
            end. The results of operations for the interim period presented are
            not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year.

            In the opinion of the Partnership, the accompanying unaudited
            financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily
            of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the
            financial position as of June 30, 1997 and the results of operations
            for the six and three months then ended and changes in cash flows
            for the six months then ended.

            The general partners have a 1 percent interest in profits and losses
            of the Partnership. The limited partners have the remaining 99
            percent interest which is allocated in proportion to their
            respective individual investments. National Partnership Investments
            Corp. (NAPICO) is the corporate general partner of the Partnership.

            USE OF ESTIMATES

            The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
            accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
            and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
            liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
            the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of
            revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results
            could differ from those estimates.

            METHOD ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENT IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

            The investment in limited partnerships is accounted for on the
            equity method. Acquisition and selection fees and other costs
            related to the acquisition of the projects have been capitalized as
            part of the investment account and are being amortized on a straight
            line basis over the estimated lives of the underlying assets, which
            is generally 30 years.

            NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST

            Net income per limited partnership interest was computed by dividing
            the limited partners' share of net income by the number of limited
            partnership interests outstanding during the year. The number of
            limited partnership interests was 13,202 for the periods presented.


                                        5

<PAGE>   8
                          REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

            CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

            Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and bank certificates of
            deposit with an original maturity of three months or less. The
            Partnership has its cash and cash equivalents on deposit primarily
            with one high credit quality financial institution. Such cash and
            cash equivalents are in excess of the FDIC insurance limit.

            INCOME TAXES

            No provision has been made for income taxes in the accompanying
            financial statements since such taxes, if any, are the liability of
            the individual partners.

            IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

            The Partnership adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
            No. 121, Account for the Improvement of Long-Lived Assets and for
            Long-Lived Assets To Be Disposed Of as of January 1, 1996 without a
            significant effect on its financial statements. The Partnership
            reviews long-lived assets to determine if there has been any
            permanent impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
            indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be
            recoverable. If the sum of the expected future cash flows is less
            than the carrying amount of the assets, the Partnership recognizes
            an impairment loss.

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

            The Partnership holds limited partnership interests in twenty-two
            limited partnerships. In addition, the Partnership holds a general
            partner interest in REA II. NAPICO is also a general partner in REA
            II. REA II, in turn, holds limited partner interests in seven
            additional limited partnerships. In total, therefore, the
            Partnership holds interests, either directly or indirectly through
            REA II, in twenty-nine partnerships which own residential rental
            projects consisting of 2,783 apartment units. The mortgage loans of
            these projects are insured by various governmental agencies.

            The Partnership, as a limited partner, is entitled to between 80
            percent and 99 percent of the profits and losses of the limited
            partnerships it has invested in directly. The Partnership is also
            entitled to 99.9 percent of the profits and losses of REA II. REA II
            is entitled to a 99 percent interest in each of the limited
            partnerships in which it has invested.

            Equity in loss of the limited partnerships is recognized until the
            investment balance is reduced to zero. Losses incurred after the
            limited partnership investment account is reduced to zero are not
            recognized.

            Distributions from the limited partnerships are accounted for as a
            return of capital until the investment balance is reduced to zero or
            to a negative amount equal to further capital contributions
            required. Subsequent distributions received are recognized as
            income.


                                        6

<PAGE>   9
                          REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS (CONTINUED)

            Certain of the Partnership's investments involved purchases of
            partnership interest from partners who subsequently withdrew from
            the operating partnership. The Partnership is obligated on
            non-recourse notes payable of $1,230,743 bearing interest at 10
            percent, to the sellers of the partnership interests. The notes and
            the related interest are payable by the Partnership through REA II,
            and have principal maturity dates ranging from 2015 to 2022 or upon
            sale or refinancing of the underlying partnership properties. The
            notes are collateralized by REA II's investment in the respective
            limited partnerships and are payable only out of cash distributions
            from the investee partnerships as defined in the notes. Unpaid
            interest is due at maturity of the notes.

            The Partnership is undergoing an extensive review of disposition,
            refinancing or re-engineering alternatives for the properties in its
            Portfolio that are subject to governmental mortgage and rental
            subsidy programs. The Partnership has began to incur expenses in
            connection with this review by various third party professionals.
            Amounts incurred to date are not material to the operating results
            of the Partnership.

            The following is a summary of the investment in limited partnerships
            for the six months ended June 30, 1997:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                              <C>
            Balance, beginning of period                         $3,098,674
            Equity in income of limited partnerships                 34,000
            Distributions recognized as a return of capital         (31,347)
            Amortization of acquisition costs                        (6,000)
                                                                 ----------
            Balance, end of period                               $3,095,327
                                                                 ==========
</TABLE>

            The following are unaudited combined estimated statements of
            operations for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 for the
            limited partnerships in which the Partnership has investments:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                    Six months       Three months       Six months       Three months
                                       ended             ended             ended             ended
                                   June 30, 1997     June 30, 1997     June 30, 1996     June 30, 1996
                                   -------------     -------------     -------------     -------------
<S>                                 <C>               <C>               <C>               <C>
             REVENUES
               Rental and other     $ 11,974,000      $  5,987,000      $ 11,750,000      $  5,875,000
                                    ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
             EXPENSES
               Depreciation            1,844,000           922,000         1,882,000           941,000
               Interest                4,086,000         2,043,000         4,044,000         2,022,000
               Operating               6,578,000         3,289,000         5,854,000         2,927,000
                                    ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
                                      12,508,000         6,254,000        11,780,000         5,890,000
                                    ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
               Net loss             $   (534,000)     $   (267,000)     $    (30,000)     $    (15,000)
                                    ============      ============      ============      ============
</TABLE>

             NAPICO, or one of its affiliates, is the general partner and
             property management agent for certain of the limited partnerships
             included above.



                                        7

<PAGE>   10
                          REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


NOTE 3 - MANAGEMENT FEE AND EXPENSES DUE TO GENERAL PARTNER

            Under the terms of the Restated Certificate and Agreement of Limited
            Partners, the Partnership is obligated to NAPICO for an annual
            management fee equal to .4 percent of the invested assets of the
            limited partnerships. Invested assets are defined as the costs of
            acquiring project interests, including the proportionate amount of
            the mortgage loans related to the Partnership's interests in the
            capital accounts of the respective partnerships. The fee was
            approximately $253,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and
            1996.

            The Partnership reimburses NAPICO for certain expenses. The
            reimbursement paid to NAPICO was $17,585 and $16,111 for the six
            months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and is included
            in administrative expenses.

NOTE 4 - CONTINGENCIES

            The corporate general partner of the Partnership is involved in
            various lawsuits arising from transactions in the ordinary course of
            business. In the opinion of management and the corporate general
            partner, the claims will not result in any material liability to the
            Partnership.

NOTE 5 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

            Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosure
            about Fair Value of Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of
            fair value information about financial instruments, when it is
            practicable to estimate that value. The notes payable are
            collateralized by the Partnership's investments in the investee
            limited partnerships and are payable only out of cash distributions
            from the investee partnerships. The operations generated by the
            investee limited partnerships are subject to various government
            rules, regulations and restrictions which make it impracticable to
            estimate the fair value of the notes payable and related accrued
            interest. The carrying amount of other assets and liabilities
            reported on the balance sheets that require such disclosure
            approximates fair value due to their short-term maturity.



                                        8

<PAGE>   11
                         REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


ITEM 2.     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
            CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

            LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

            The Partnership's primary sources of funds include interest income
            earned from investing available cash and distributions from limited
            partnerships in which the Partnership has invested.

            RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

            Partnership revenues consist primarily of interest income earned on
            certificates of deposit and other temporary investment of funds not
            required for investment in local partnerships.

            Operating expenses consist primarily of recurring general and
            administrative expenses and professional fees for services rendered
            to the Partnership. In addition, an annual Partnership management
            fee in an amount equal to .5 percent of investment assets is payable
            to the corporate general partner.

            The Partnership is undergoing an extensive review of disposition,
            refinancing or re-engineering alternatives for the properties in its
            Portfolio that are subject to governmental mortgage and rental
            subsidy programs. The Partnership has began to incur expenses in
            connection with this review by various third party professionals.
            Amounts incurred to date are not material to the operating results
            of the Partnership.

            The Partnership accounts for its investments in the local limited
            partnerships on the equity method, thereby adjusting its investment
            balance by its proportionate share of the income or loss of the
            local limited partnerships. Losses incurred after the limited
            partnership investment balance is reduced to zero are not
            recognized.

            Distributions received from limited partnerships are recognized as
            return of capital until the investment balance has been reduced to
            zero or to a negative amount equal to future capital contributions
            required. Subsequent distributions received are recognized as
            income.

            Except for certificates of deposit and money market funds, the
            Partnership's investments are entirely interests in other limited
            partnerships owning government assisted projects. Available cash not
            invested in Limited Partnerships is invested in these funds earning
            interest income as reflected in the statements of operations. These
            money market funds and certificates of deposit can be converted to
            cash to meet obligations as they arise. The Partnership intends to
            continue investing available funds in this manner.



                                        9

<PAGE>   12
                         REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Partnership's Corporate General Partner is involved in various lawsuits.
None of these are related to REAL IV.


ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         (a) No exhibits are required per the provision of Item 7 of regulation
             S-K.


                                        10

<PAGE>   13
                          REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                         (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                    JUNE 30, 1997


                                     SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                     REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATES LIMITED IV
                                     (a California limited partnership)


                                     By: National Partnership Investments Corp.,
                                         General Partner


                                     Date:
                                          --------------------------------------


                                     By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Bruce Nelson
                                          President


                                     Date:
                                          --------------------------------------



                                     By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                          Charles H. Boxenbaum
                                          Chief Executive Officer
                                          

                                     Date:
                                          --------------------------------------



                                        11




<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
PARTNERSHIP'S STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND BALANCE SHEETS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                                       7,611,971
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                        0
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                             7,661,971
<PP&E>                                               0
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              10,757,298
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           11,874
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                   9,357,484
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                10,757,298
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                             1,497,995
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                        0
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               369,059
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              55,798
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              1,073,138
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                          1,073,138
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 1,073,138
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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