NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORP
10-Q, 1997-05-14
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
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<PAGE>   1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

              QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997      Commission file number 1-8359

                        NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

<TABLE>
<S>                                                             <C>
                         New Jersey                                                22-2376465
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)       (I.R.S Employer Identification Number)

1415 WYCKOFF ROAD, WALL, NEW JERSEY - 07719                                        908-938-1480
 (Address of principal executive offices)                       (Registrant's telephone number including area code)
</TABLE>


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.


                                YES: /X/ NO: / /

 The number of shares outstanding of $2.50 par value Common Stock as of May 1,
                              1997 was 17,982,603.

<PAGE>   2
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                          ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                   (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        THREE MONTHS ENDED       SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                                             MARCH 31,               MARCH 31,
                                                                        1997         1996        1997       1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                            (Thousands, except per share data)

<S>                                                                 <C>           <C>         <C>         <C>
 OPERATING REVENUES ............................................    $285,366      $235,735    $473,968    $397,281
                                                                    --------      --------    --------    --------
 OPERATING EXPENSES
 Gas purchases .................................................     189,758       141,923     314,545     237,829
 Operation and maintenance .....................................      21,076        20,654      40,728      40,365
 Depreciation and amortization .................................       6,183         5,786      12,312      11,653
 Gross receipts tax,etc ........................................      18,853        21,664      31,907      37,275
 Federal income taxes...........................................      15,539        13,483      21,971      19,646
                                                                    --------      --------    --------    --------
 Total operating expenses.......................................     251,409       203,510     421,463     346,768
                                                                    --------      --------    --------    --------
 OPERATING INCOME ..............................................      33,957        32,225      52,505      50,513

 Other income, net .............................................          79           220         159         137

 Interest charges, net..........................................       5,134         5,104      10,422      10,487
                                                                    --------      --------    --------    --------
INCOME BEFORE PREFERRED STOCK
 DIVIDENDS .....................................................      28,902        27,341      42,242      40,163

 Preferred stock dividends .....................................         399           400         797         800
                                                                    --------      --------    --------    --------
 NET INCOME ....................................................    $ 28,503      $ 26,941    $ 41,445    $ 39,363
                                                                    ========      ========    ========    ========

 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE .....................................    $   1.58      $   1.50    $   2.29    $   2.19
                                                                    ========      ========    ========    ========
 DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE ....................................    $    .40      $    .39    $    .80    $    .77
                                                                    ========      ========    ========    ========
 AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING ....................................      18,090        18,001      18,087      17,955
                                                                    ========      ========    ========    ========
</TABLE>

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                       1

<PAGE>   3
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                              MARCH 31,
                                                          1997          1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             (Thousands)
<S>                                                    <C>           <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income .......................................     $ 41,445      $ 39,363
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows
Depreciation and amortization ...................        12,312        11,653
Amortization of deferred charges .................          704         2,459
Deferred income taxes ............................        4,113        (8,207)
Change in working capital ........................      (22,093)       24,057
Other, net .......................................       (5,481)         (754)
                                                       --------      --------
Net cash flows from operating activities..........       31,000        68,571
                                                       --------      --------
CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from long-term debt .....................        3,900        20,000
Proceeds from common stock........................          208         5,873
Payments of long-term debt .......................       (8,182)      (75,064)
Repurchase of treasury stock .....................       (1,539)           --
Payments of common stock dividends ...............      (14,299)      (13,574)
Net change in short-term debt ....................        3,300       (36,400)
                                                       --------      --------
Net cash flows used in financing activities ......      (16,612)      (99,165)
                                                       --------      --------
CASH FLOWS (USED IN) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Expenditures for
Utility plant ....................................      (21,284)      (20,727)
Real estate properties ...........................         (522)       (3,285)
Equity investments ...............................         (750)       (1,419)
Cost of removal ..................................       (2,430)       (2,285)
Proceeds from asset sales ........................        7,031        98,619
                                                       --------      --------
Net cash flows (used in) from investing activities      (17,955)       70,903
                                                       --------      --------
Net change in cash and temporary investments .....       (3,567)       40,309
Cash and temporary investments at September 30 ...       10,808         1,065
                                                       --------      --------
Cash and temporary investments at March 31 .......     $  7,241      $ 41,374
                                                       ========      ========

CHANGES IN COMPONENTS OF WORKING CAPITAL
Receivables ......................................     $(99,893)     $(94,049)
Inventories ......................................       31,899        21,723
Deferred gas costs ...............................        3,990        20,829
Purchased gas ....................................       20,600        11,600
Prepaid and accrued taxes, net ...................       41,772        47,973
Customers' credit balances and deposits ..........      (15,474)       (1,029)
Other, net .......................................       (4,987)       17,010
                                                       --------      --------
Total ............................................     $(22,093)     $ 24,057
                                                       ========      ========

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
Cash paid for
Interest (net of amount capitalized) .............     $ 12,258      $  8,918
Income taxes .....................................     $  4,556      $ 14,487
Non cash investing and financing activities
Capital lease ....................................           --      $ 31,850
</TABLE>

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                       2

<PAGE>   4

                         CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                     ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  MARCH 31,  SEPTEMBER 30,     MARCH 31,
                                                    1997         1996            1996
                                                (unaudited)                   (unaudited)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               (Thousands)
<S>                                             <C>          <C>              <C>
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Utility plant .............................     $ 830,682      $ 811,484      $ 786,983
Real estate properties ....................        37,593         45,010         39,717
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
                                                  868,275        856,494        826,700
Accumulated depreciation and amortization .      (209,590)      (201,296)      (193,770)
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
Property, plant and equipment, net ........       658,685        655,198        632,930
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and temporary investments ...........          7,241         10,808         41,374
Construction fund .........................         6,500          6,500         12,500
Customer accounts receivable ..............       118,134         27,900        104,238
Unbilled revenues .........................        18,107          6,884         20,752
Allowance for doubtful accounts ...........        (2,442)          (878)        (1,840)
Gas in storage, at average cost ...........         8,559         39,484          4,641
Materials and supplies, at average cost ...         6,318          7,292          8,782
Deferred gas costs ........................        16,488         20,478             --
Prepaid state taxes .......................            --         16,297             --
Other .....................................         6,794          5,197          5,222
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
Total current assets ......................       185,699        139,962        195,669
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------

DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER
Equity investments ........................        15,685         13,924         12,411
Regulatory assets .........................        37,765         37,150         36,322
Other .....................................         9,610          8,953         10,255
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
Total deferred charges and other ..........        63,060         60,027         58,988
                                                ---------      ---------      ---------
Total assets ..............................     $ 907,444      $ 855,187      $ 887,587
                                                =========      =========      =========
</TABLE>

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       3

<PAGE>   5
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                         CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             MARCH 31,  SEPTEMBER 30, MARCH 31,
                                              1997         1996         1996
                                           (unaudited)                (unaudited)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         (Thousands)
<S>                                        <C>          <C>           <C>

CAPITALIZATION
Common stock equity .....................   $300,172     $273,921     $290,321
Redeemable preferred stock...............     20,880       20,880       21,004
Long-term debt...........................    300,377      303,363      309,013
                                            --------     --------     --------
Total capitalization ....................    621,429      598.164      620,338
                                            --------     --------     --------
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturities of long-term debt.....        137        1,501        2,364
Short-term debt..........................     38,300       35,000           --
Purchased gas............................     54,238       33,638       55,668
Accounts payable and other...............     27,254       32,183       28,812
Dividends payable........................      7,238        7,066        7,028
Accrued taxes............................     31,507        6,032       38,442
Overrecovered gas costs..................         --           --        3,731
Customers' credit balances and deposits..      8,371       23,845       15,011
                                            --------     --------     --------
Total current liabilities................    167,045      139,265      151,056
                                            --------     --------     --------
DEFERRED CREDITS
Deferred income taxes....................     56,123       52,010       43,644
Deferred investment tax credits..........     11,106       11,280       11,454
Deferred revenue.........................     21,164       21,816       22,524
Other....................................     30,577       32,652       38,571
                                            --------     --------     --------
Total deferred credits...................    118,970      117,758      116,193
                                            --------     --------     --------
Total capitalization and liabilities.....   $907,444     $855,187     $887,587
                                            ========     ========     ========
</TABLE>


                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                       4

<PAGE>   6
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. General

        The preceding financial statements have been prepared without audit,
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC). The September 30, 1996 balance sheet data is derived from the audited
financial statements of New Jersey Resources Corporation (the Company).
Although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the
information presented not misleading, it is recommended that these financial
statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes
thereto included in the Company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        In the opinion of management, the information furnished reflects all
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a
fair statement of the results of the interim periods. Because of the seasonal
nature of the Company's utility operations and other factors, the results of
operations for the interim periods presented are not indicative of the results
to be expected for the entire year.

2. Principles of Consolidation

        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its subsidiaries -- New Jersey Natural Gas Company (NJNG), NJR
Energy Services Corporation (Energy Services) and NJR Development Company (NJR
Development). New Jersey Natural Energy Company (Natural Energy) and NJR Energy
Corporation (NJR Energy) are wholly owned subsidiaries of Energy Services and
Commercial Realty & Resources Corp. (CR&R), Paradigm Power, Inc. and NJR
Computer Technologies, Inc. are wholly owned subsidiaries of NJR Development.
Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

3. Discontinued Operations

        In May 1995, the Company adopted a plan to exit the oil and natural gas
production business and pursue the sale of the reserves and related assets of
NJR Energy and its subsidiary, New Jersey Natural Resources Company. The
Company has accounted for this segment as a discontinued operation and in
fiscal 1995 recorded an after-tax charge of $8.7 million, or $.49 per share.
This charge was based on estimates of the anticipated loss from operations until
the assets were sold, the estimated loss on the sale of the remaining reserves
and other costs related to the closing of its offices in Dallas and Tulsa.

        ln December 1995 and January 1996 NJR Energy sold its interests in all
of its oil and gas properties in three transactions for $19.6 million. The
proceeds from these sales were used to reduce outstanding debt. Based upon the
results of the asset sales and costs incurred to date, the Company currently
estimates that the reserve established in fiscal 1995 for the discontinued
operations is adequate.


                                       5
<PAGE>   7
4. New Accounting Standards

        In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of"
(SFAS 121), which requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may not be recoverable. On October 1, 1996, the Company adopted SFAS
121 and there was no significant impact on its consolidated financial condition
or results of operations. The Company will continue to review the effects of
SFAS 121 whenever events or changes in circumstances dictate.

        In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation" (SFAS 123), which established accounting and
disclosure requirements using a fair value-based method of accounting for
stock-based employee compensation plans. Under SFAS 123 the Company may either
adopt the new fair value-based accounting method or continue the intrinsic
value-based method established in Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 (APB
No. 25) and provide pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share
as if the accounting provisions of SFAS 123 had been adopted. The Company has
elected to continue following APB No. 25 and provide the required pro forma
disclosures at year end. SFAS 123 had no effect on the Company's consolidated
financial condition or results of operations.

        The Company is evaluating the requirements of SFAS No. 128 "Earnings
Per Share" and SFAS No. 129 "Disclosure of Information About Capital Structure"
which were issued by the FASB in February 1997 and must be adopted in fiscal
1998 and currently believes that they will not have a material impact on its
consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

5. Capitalized Interest

        The Company's capitalized interest totaled $311,000 and $284,000 for
the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The capitalized
interest totaled $729,000 and $868,000 during the six months ended March 31,1997
and 1996, respectively.

6. Legal and Regulatory Proceedings

a. Aberdeen

     Since June 1993, a total of six complaints, of which five are still
pending, have been filed in New Jersey Superior Court against NJNG and its
contractor by persons alleging injuries arising out of a natural gas explosion
and fire on June 9, 1993, at a residential building in Aberdeen Township, New
Jersey. The plaintiffs allege in their respective actions, among other things,
that the defendants were negligent or are strictly liable in tort in connection
with their maintaining, replacing or servicing natural gas facilities at such
building. The plaintiffs separately seek compensatory damages from NJNG and its
contractor.  To date, NJNG  and its contractors have received demands for
damages totaling $25.2 million from various plaintiffs.

     In May 1994, the New Jersey Superior Court ordered that all causes of
action relating to the Aberdeen Township explosion be consolidated for purposes
of discovery.

     NJNG's liability insurance carriers are participating in the defense of
these matters.  NJNG is unable to predict the extent to which other claims will
be asserted against, or liability imposed on, NJNG. The


                                       6
<PAGE>   8
Company does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have
a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of
operations.

b.   Gas Remediation

     NJNG has identified eleven former manufactured gas plant (MGP) sites,
dating back to the late 1800's and early 1900's, which it acquired from
predecessors, and which contain contaminated residues from the former gas
manufacturing operations. Ten of the eleven sites in question were acquired by
NJNG from a predecessor in 1952, and the eleventh site was acquired by a
predecessor of NJNG in 1922. All of the gas manufacturing operations ceased at
these sites at least since the mid-1950's and in some cases had been
discontinued many years earlier, and all of the old gas manufacturing facilities
were subsequently dismantled by NJNG or its predecessors. NJNG is currently
involved in administrative proceedings with the New Jersey Department of
Environmental Protection and Energy (NJDEPE) and local government authorities
with respect to the plant sites in question, and is participating in various
studies and investigations by outside consultants to determine the nature and
extent of any such contaminated residues and to develop appropriate programs of
remedial action, where warranted. Since October 1989, NJNG has entered into
Administrative Consent Orders or Memoranda of Agreement with the NJDEPE covering
all eleven sites. These documents establish the procedures to be followed by
NJNG in developing a final remedial clean-up plan for each site.

     Most of the cost of such studies and investigations is being shared under
an agreement with the former owner and operator of ten of the MGP sites. Through
a Remediation Rider approved by the Board of Public Utilities (BPU), NJNG is
recovering its expenditures incurred through June 1996 over a seven-year period.
Costs incurred subsequent to June 30, 1996 will be reviewed annually and,
subject to BPU approval, recovered over seven-year periods.

     In March 1995, NJNG filed a complaint in New Jersey Superior Court against
various insurance carriers for declaratory judgment and for damages arising from
such defendants' breach of their contractual obligations to defend and/or
indemnify NJNG against liability for claims and losses (including defense
costs) alleged against NJNG relating to environmental contamination at the
former MGP sites and other sites. NJNG is seeking (i) a declaration of the
rights, duties and liabilities of the parties under various primary and excess
liability insurance policies purchased from the defendants by NJNG from 1951
through 1985, and (ii) compensatory and other damages, including costs and fees
arising out of defendants' obligations under such insurance policies. The
complaint was amended in July 1996 to name Kaiser-Nelson Steel & Salvage
Company (Kaiser-Nelson) and its successors as additional defendants. The Company
is seeking (a) a declaration of the rights, duties and liabilities of the
parties under agreements with respect to claims against the Company that allege
property damage caused by various substances used, handled or generated by NJNG
or the predecessor in title that were removed from several of the MPG sites by
Kaiser-Nelson, and (b) money damages or compensatory relief for the harm caused
by Kaiser-Nelson's aforementioned actions. There can be no assurance as to the
outcome of these proceedings.

c. South Brunswick Asphalt, L.P.

     NJNG has been named a defendant in a civil action commenced in New Jersey
Superior Court by South Brunswick Asphalt, L.P. (SBA) and its affiliated
companies seeking damages arising from alleged environmental contamination at
three sites owned or occupied by SBA and its affiliated companies.
Specifically, the suit charges that tar emulsion removed from 1979 through 1983
by an affiliate of SBA (Seal Tite, Inc.) from NJNG's former gas manufacturing
plant sites has been alleged by the NJDEPE to constitute a hazardous waste and
that the tar emulsion has contaminated the soil and ground water at the three
sites in

                                        7
<PAGE>   9
question. In February 1991, the NJDEPE. issued letters classifying the tar
emulsion/sand and gravel mixture at each site as dry industrial waste, a
non-hazardous classification. On April 4, 1996, in a meeting with all parties to
the litigation and the judge assigned to the case, the NJDEPE confirmed the
non-hazardous classification, which will allow for conventional disposal.
Non-hazardous waste may be disposed of by a number of conventional methods,
which are being explored by the parties.

d.   Bessie-8

     NJNR and others (the Joint Venture, et al.) were named in a complaint filed
by the People's Natural Gas Company (People's) before the Pennsylvania Public
Utility Commission (PaPUC). People's sought a determination that the Joint
Venture, et al. were a public utility subject to the jurisdiction of the PaPUC
and an order prohibiting natural gas service by the Joint Venture, et al. until
proper PaPUC authorization was obtained.

     In April 1988, an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) issued an initial decision
denying and dismissing People's complaint, "because the demonstrated activities
of the Bessie-8 joint venture are not within the jurisdiction of the PaPUC to
regulate". An initial decision is subject to adoption, modification or rejection
by the full PaPUC. In April 1989, alternative motions to adopt the ALJ's initial
decision or to subject the Joint Venture, et al. to the jurisdiction of the
PaPUC failed due to 2-2 tie votes. In October 1992, the PaPUC, on its own
initiative and without notice to any of the parties, determined in a 3-0 vote
that the Joint Venture, et al. are a "public utility" under the Pennsylvania
Public Utility Code and granted People's exceptions to the ALJ's April 1988
initial decision. In December 1992, the PaPUC issued a Final Order requiring the
Joint Venture, et al. to apply for a certificate of public convenience or to
cease and desist from providing service through the pipeline.

     In January 1993, the Joint Venture, et al. filed two separate Petitions for
Review with the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania. The first Petition for
Review challenged the lawfulness of the PaPUC's action in October 1992 in light
of the April 1989 tie vote. On appeal of the Commonwealth Court's order
reversing the PaPUC, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court held that the April 1989 tie
vote did not preclude the PaPUC from taking its October 1992 vote.

     The second Petition for Review challenged the merits of the PaPUC's
determination that the Joint Venture, et al. are a "public utility" under the
Pennsylvania Public Utility Code. In July 1996, a three-judge panel of the
Commonwealth Court, in a 2-1 decision, affirmed the PaPUC's determination that
the Joint Venture, et al. were a "public utility" under Pennsylvania law. In
April 1997, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court granted a petition for review of the
Commonwealth Court's decision, which had been filed by the Joint Venture et al.
Oral argument has not yet been scheduled.

     In September 1993, Peoples instituted an action in the Court of Common
Pleas of Allegheny County against the Joint Venture, et al. by filing a
Praecipe for Writ of Summons. The Praecipe for Writ of Summons cannot and does
not contain any description of the claim being asserted by Peoples. It merely
tolls the statute of limitations and preserves any claim Peoples may have
against the defendants until resolution of the actions discussed above. This
action may concern a claim by Peoples for losses allegedly sustained as a
result of the activities of the Joint Venture, et al. However, there has been
no activity in this action and the nature of the action has not yet been
determined. NJNR is unable to predict the outcome of these matters. The Company
does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a
material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of
operations. 


                                        8
<PAGE>   10
     In 1994, the Company wrote-off its $1 million investment in the Bessie-8
pipeline.

e.   South Jersey Gas Company

     On March 5, 1997, South Jersey Gas Company (SJG) filed a complaint in New
Jersey Superior Court against NJNG seeking damages arising from an alleged
breach of warranty associated with certain natural gas utility assets that were
part of the sale of all assets owned by NJNG in Cape May County, New Jersey (the
Southern division) to SJG in 1983. Specifically, the complaint charges that
certain gas service line installations made by NJNG were not performed in
accordance with applicable laws or standards as expressly or implicitly
represented or warrantied in the contract for the sale and purchase. SJG is
seeking compensatory and other damages, including return of the purchase price
for the alleged deficient installations. NJNG is vigorously defending this
matter. There can be no assurance as to the outcome of these proceedings.

f.   Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

     In October 1995, the SEC issued an Order Directing Private Investigation
and Designating Officers to Take Testimony in connection with certain
transactions engaged in by subsidiaries of the Company in early 1992. An SEC
investigation is a fact-finding inquiry and not an adversarial proceeding. No
adversarial proceedings have been commenced by the SEC. The Company is
cooperating with the Staff of the SEC in its investigation.

g.   Various

     The Company is party to various other claims, legal actions and complaints
arising in the ordinary course of business. In management's opinion, the
ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on
its consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

7. Other

     At March 31, 1997 there were 18,081,603 shares of common stock outstanding
and the book value per share was $16.60.

     Certain reclassifications have been made of previously reported amounts to
conform with current year classifications including revenue from appliance
service contracts which is now included in operating revenue. Previously, this
revenue was treated as a reduction to operation and maintenance expense. This
has no impact on operating income or net income.


                                        9
<PAGE>   11
                 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                    THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997

A.   RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     Consolidated net income for the quarter ended March 31,1997 increased by 6%
to $28.5 million, or $ 1.58 per share, compared with $26.9 million, or $1.50 per
share, for the same period last year. Consolidated net income for the six months
ended March 31, 1997 increased by 5%, or $41.4 million or $2.29 per share,
compared with $39.4 million, or $2.19 per share, last year. The increase in
consolidated earnings was primarily attributed to continued profitable customer
growth at the Company's principal subsidiary, NJNG, and increased off-system and
capacity release sales.

NJNG OPERATIONS

     NJNG's financial results are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                Three Months Ended            Six Months Ended
                                                    March 31,                      March 31,
                                              1997           1996           1997            1996
                                            ------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 (Thousands)
<S>                                         <C>            <C>            <C>             <C>
Gross margin
 Residential and commercial                 $64,433        $61,888        $105,835        $104,243
 Firm transportation                          4,892          4,498           8,818           7,171
 Interruptible                                  364             52             504             189
 Off-system and capacity release              2,164          1,522           3,922           2,792
                                            -------        -------        --------        --------
Total gross margin                          $71,853        $67,960        $119,079        $114,395
                                            =======        =======        ========        ========
Appliance service revenues*                 $ 2,595        $ 1,818        $  5,028        $  3,625
                                            =======        =======        ========        ========
Operating income before income taxes        $47,849        $42,632        $ 71,746        $ 66,238
                                            =======        =======        ========        ========
Net income                                  $27,722        $25,328        $ 40,460        $ 38,005
                                            =======        =======        ========        ========
</TABLE>

- ----------
*Appliance service revenues have been reclassified to operating revenues from
operation and maintenance expense. This has no impact on operating income or
net income.


Gross Margin

Gross margin, defined as gas revenues less gas costs and gross receipts and
franchise taxes (GRFT), provides a more meaningful basis for evaluating utility
operations, since gas costs and GRFT are passed through to customers and,
therefore, have no effect on earnings. Gas costs are charged to operating
expenses on the basis of therm sales at the base and Levelized Gas Adjustment
(LGA) cost rates included in NJNG's tariff. The LGA clause allows NJNG to
recover gas costs that exceed the level reflected in its base rates. GRFT are
also calculated on a per-therm basis and exclude sales to other utilities and
off-system sales.


                                       10
<PAGE>   12
Residential and Commercial

     Since fiscal 1993, NJNG's firm gross margin has been subject to a
weather-normalization clause (WNC) which until October 1996 provided for a
revenue adjustment if the weather varied by more than one-half of one percent
from normal, or 10-year average, weather. Since October 1996, 20-year average
weather has been used instead of the 10-year average weather as the basis for
the revenue adjustment. The accumulated adjustment from one heating season is
billed or credited to customers in the subsequent heating season

     Gross margin from sales to firm customers interested by $2.5 million, or
approximately 4%, and $1.6 million or approximately 2%, for the three and six
months ended March 31, 1997, respectively, compared with the same period last
year. These increases were due to the impact of 11,302 customer additions for
the twelve months ended Match 31, 1997 and the WNC described above. The six
month increase more than offset a 12% decrease in firm therm sales compared with
last year due to 14% warmer weather, and the impact of commercial and industrial
customers switching to firm transportation service, as discussed below.

     The weather for the six months ended March 31, 1997 was 4% warmer than
normal, or the 20-year average. Under the WNC a total of $2.8 million of gross
margin was accrued for future collection from customers.

Firm Transportation

     Gross margin from firm transportation increased by $394,000, or 9%, and
$1.6 million, or 23%, for the three and six months ended March 31, 1997,
respectively, compared with the same periods last year, reflecting an increase
in the number of customers utilizing this service. At March 31, 1997 and 1996,
NJNG provided firm transportation service to 2,238 and 1,633 commercial and
industrial customers, respectively; NJNG's total gross margin is not negatively
impacted by customers who utilize its firm transportation service but purchase
their gas from another supplier, as NJNG's tariffs are designed such that no
profit is earned on the commodity portion of sales to firm customers, and all
customers who do purchase gas from another supplier continue to utilize NJNG for
transportation.

Interruptible

     NJNG services 42 customers through interruptible sales and/or
transportation tariffs. Sales made under the interruptible sales tariff are
priced on market-sensitive oil and gas parity rates. Although therms sold and
transported to interruptible customers represented 5% of total therm throughput
in the six months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, they accounted
for less than 1% of the total gross margin in each period due to the regulated
margin-sharing formulas that govern these sales. Under these formulas, NJNG
retains 5% of the gross margin from transportation sales and 10% of the gross
margin from the interruptible sales, with the balance credited to residential
and commercial customers through the LGA clause.

Off-System and Capacity Release

        In order to reduce the overall cost of its gas supply commitments, NJNG
has entered into contracts to sell gas to customers who are outside of its
franchise territory. These sales enable NJNG to spread its fixed demand costs,
which are charged by pipelines to access their supplies year-round, over a
larger and more diverse customer base. NJNG also participates in the capacity
release market on the interstate pipeline network when the capacity is not
needed for its own system requirements. NJNG retains 20% of the gross margin
from these sales.

                                       11
<PAGE>   13
     NJNG's off-system sales totaled 171 million therms and generated $1.5
million of gross margin and 270 million therms and $2.5 million of gross margin
in the three and six months ended March 31, 1997, respectively, compared with 76
million therms and $800,000 of gross margin and 158 million therms and $1.4
million gross margin in the same respective periods last year. The capacity
release program generated gross margin of $639,000 and $1.4 million in the three
and six months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, compared with
$722,000 and $1.4 million in the comparable periods last year. The increase was
due primarily to greater therm sales.

Appliance Service Revenues

     Revenues from appliance service contracts and service calls increased by
39% for the six months ended March 31, 1997 due to an overall 30% increase in
rates charged for such services effective April 1 1996 and the addition of
approximately 7,000, or 8%, service contracts during the twelve months ending
March 31, 1997. Costs related to this service work are primarily included in
operation and maintenance expense.

Operating Income Before Income Taxes and Net Income

     Operating income before income taxes increased by $5.2 million, or 12%, and
net income increased by $2.4 million, or 9%, for the three months ended March
31, 1997, compared with the same period last year due to higher gross margin as
described above as well as a 1% reduction in operation and maintenance expense
due to lower conservation costs.

     Operating income before taxes increased by $5.5 million, or 8%, and net
income increased by $2.5 million, or 6%, for the six months ended March 31,
1997, compared with the same period last year due to higher margins from
customer growth and appliance service revenues, which more than offset higher
depreciation and tax expenses.

ENERGY SERVICES OPERATIONS

     Energy Services' consolidated financial results, which include Natural
Energy, the Company's unregulated marketing and fuel and capacity management
subsidiary, and the continuing operations of NJR Energy, which consist of equity
investments in the Iroquois Gas Transmission System, L.P. and Market Hub
Partners, L.P., are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               Three Months Ended        Six Months Ended
                                                    March 31,                March 31,
                                                 1997       1996         1997        1996
                                               -------------------------------------------
                                                            (Thousands)
<S>                                            <C>         <C>          <C>         <C>    
Revenues                                       $43,972     $29,964      $79,848     $48,666
                                               =======     =======      =======     =======
Operating income before income taxes           $ 2,032     $ 2,452      $ 2,689     $ 3,806
                                               =======     =======      =======     =======
Net income                                     $ 1,152     $ 1,368      $ 1,356     $ 2,122
                                               =======     =======      =======     =======

</TABLE>

     Energy Services' revenues increased by 47% and 64% for the three and six
months ended March 31, 1997, respectively, compared to the same period last
year reflecting growth in Natural Energy's fuel and capacity management
services. Operating income before income taxes and net income decreased,
reflecting         

                                       12
<PAGE>   14
the impact of warmer weather and higher gas costs on Natural Energy's retail
marketing operation, which more than offset higher margin from its fuel and
capacity management services.

     Natural Energy's retail gas sales totaled 3.3 billion cubic feet (bcf) and
5.8 bcf, and gas under management and wholesale gas sales totaled 16.3 bcf and 
30.6 bcf, for the three and six months ended March 31, 1997, respectively,
compared with retail gas sales of 3.5 bcf and 5.9 bcf, and gas under management
of 3.7 bcf and 10.3 bcf in the comparable periods last year.

NJR DEVELOPMENT OPERATIONS

     NJR Development's consolidated financial results, which consist solely of
CR&R's operations, are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 Three Months Ended         Six Months Ended
                                                     March 31,                  March 31,
                                                   1997      1996            1997       1996
                                                 -------------------------------------------
                                                                 (Thousands)

<S>                                              <C>         <C>           <C>        <C>    
Revenues                                           $ 615     $ 576         $ 1,712    $ 2,444
                                                   =====     =====         =======    =======
Operating income (loss) before income taxes        $(174)    $(128)        $   160    $  (779)
                                                   =====     =====         =======    =======
Net loss                                           $(145)    $ (74)        $  (150)   $(1,103)
                                                   =====     =====         =======    =======
</TABLE>

     In November 1995, CR&R sold certain of its real estate assets for $52.65
million in cash and issued options to the buyer to purchase adjacent undeveloped
land parcels at various prices. This transaction required the one-time write-off
of unamortized commissions and other costs totaling $1.8 million, which is
reflected in operating income (loss) before income taxes in the six months ended
March 31, 1997.

     In December 1995, CR&R sold a 157,000 square foot, office building for
$31.85 million, in a sale-leaseback transaction. CR&R's pre-tax gain on this
transaction was approximately $17.8 million which is included in deferred
revenue on the consolidated balance sheet and is being amortized over 25 years
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The primary tenant
of the facility, NJNG, is leasing the building under a long-term master lease
agreement and continues to occupy a majority of the space in the building.
Prior to the transaction, NJNG leased about 79% of the building under a
long-term lease.

     In January 1997, CR&R sold a 76,000 square foot, fully occupied, flex space
building and 11 acres of undeveloped land in two separate transactions totaling
$7.0 million, which approximated net book value.

     NJR used the proceeds from these sales to reduce outstanding debt.

B.  LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     In order to meet the working capital and external debt financing
requirements of its unregulated subsidiaries, as well as its own working capital
needs, the Company maintains committed credit facilities with a number of banks
totaling $135 million and has a $10 million credit facility available on an
offering basis. At March 31, 1997, $48.9 million was outstanding under these
agreements. NJNG satisfies its debt needs by issuing short-term and long-term
debt based upon its own financial profile. In April 1996, the Dividend
Reinvestment Plan (DRP) was amended to allow for the purchase of shares in the
open market to satisfy the


                                       13
<PAGE>   15
plan's needs. Since July 1, 1996, shares needed for the DRP have been purchased
on the open market. The Company can switch funding options every 90 days.

NJNG

     The seasonal nature of NJNG's operations creates large short-term cash
requirements, primarily to finance gas purchases and customer accounts
receivable. NJNG obtains working capital for these requirements, as well as for
the temporary financing of construction expenditures, sinking fund needs and
GRFT payments, through the issuance of commercial paper and short-term bank
loans. To support the issuance of commercial paper, NJNG maintains committed
credit facilities totaling $75 million with a number of commercial banks and has
an additional $20 million in lines of credit available on an offering basis.

     Remaining fiscal 1997 construction expenditures are estimated at $27
million. These expenditures will be incurred for services, mains and meters to
support NJNG's continued customer growth, and general system renewals and
improvements. NJNG expects to finance these expenditures through internal
generation, the issuance of short-term debt and a $5 million draw down of its
variable rate Series BB EDA Bonds, which is expected to be completed in August
1997. On March 28, 1997, NJNG redeemed the remaining $8.2 million of its 8.5%
Series P Bonds. NJNG will pursue the refinancing of other existing long-term
debt, the amount and timing of which will be affected by market conditions and
other factors.

ENERGY SERVICES

     NJR Storage Corporation (Storage), a subsidiary of NJR Energy, is a 5.67%
partner in Market Hub Partners, L.P. (MHP) which is expected to develop, own and
operate a system of five natural gas market centers with high-deliverability
salt cavern storage facilities. The market centers are expected to be
strategically located in Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Michigan and
Pennsylvania. As of March 31, 1997, Storage's investment in MHP totaled $8.3
million. No significant capital contributions are currently expected in the
remainder of fiscal 1997.

NJR DEVELOPMENT

     CR&R's future capital expenditures will be limited to the fit-up of
existing tenant space, the development of existing acreage and additional
investments, as approved by the Board of Directors, made for the purpose of
preserving the value of particular real estate holdings. In November 1996, CR&R
completed the construction of a 98,000 square foot addition to an existing
building at a total cost of approximately $5.4 million, of which $691,000 was
expended in fiscal 1997 net of tenant reimbursement. This additional space has
been pre-leased to the occupant of the existing building. In March 1997, the
Board of Directors approved the construction of a 20,000 square foot,
build-to-suit office building, supported by a ten-year lease, with an
incremental capital cost of $2.1 million of which $500.000 is expected to be
expended in fiscal 1997.

INFORMATION CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

     The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act") provides
a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements where those statements are
identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary
statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those discussed in the statement. Certain of the
statements contained in this report (other than the financial statements and
other statements of historical fact), including, without limitation, statements
as to the adequacy of established reserves for the discontinued operations,
expected disposition of legal and




                                       14
<PAGE>   16
regulatory proceedings and expected investments in MHP are forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are made based upon management's
expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential
effect upon the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments will
be in accordance with management's expectations or that the effect of future
developments on the Company will be those anticipated by management.

     The Company wishes to caution readers that the assumptions which form the
basis for forward-looking statements with respect to or that may impact earnings
for fiscal 1997 and thereafter include many factors that are beyond the
Company's ability to control or estimate precisely, such as estimates of future
market conditions and the behavior of other market participants. Among the
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates
reflected in such forward-looking statements are weather conditions, economic
conditions in NJNG's service territory, fluctuations in energy-related commodity
prices, conversion activity and other marketing efforts, the conservation
efforts of NJNG's customers, the pace of deregulation of retail gas markets,
competition for the acquisition of gas, the regulatory and pricing policies of
federal and state regulatory agencies, the availability of Canada's reserves for
export to the United States and other regulatory changes.

     While the Company periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties
affecting the Company's results of operations and financial condition in
connection with its preparation of management's discussion and analysis of
results of operations and financial condition contained in its quarterly and
annual reports, the Company does not, by including this statement, assume any
obligation to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement
referenced herein in light of future events.

                           PART II- OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  Legal Proceedings

     Information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference to
Part I, Item 1, Note 6 - Legal and Regulatory Proceedings.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a) Exhibits

         10-1 Form of Indemnification Agreement

         27-1 Financial Data Schedule

         (b) Reports on Form 8-K

         No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter
         ended March 31, 1997.


                                       15
<PAGE>   17
                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                       NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION




Date: May 13, 1997                     /s/ Laurence M. Downes        
                                       ---------------------
                                           Laurence M. Downes       
                                           Chairman, President and  
                                           Chief Executive Officer  


Date: May 13, 1997                     /s/ Glenn C. Lockwood          
                                       --------------------
                                          Glenn C. Lockwood          
                                          Senior Vice President      
                                          and Chief Financial Officer




                                       16
<PAGE>   18
                                EXHIBIT INDEX
                                -------------


                    10-1 Form of Indemnification Agreement

                    27-1 Financial Data Schedule


<PAGE>   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT 10-1

                    DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNITY AGREEMENT


                  AGREEMENT dated as of March 12, 1997 by and between NEW JERSEY
RESOURCES CORPORATION, a New Jersey company (the "Company"), and <<NAME>>, (the
"Indemnitee").

                  Indemnitee is a director or an officer of the Company. Both
the Company and Indemnitee recognize the increased risk of litigation and other
claims being asserted against directors and officers of public companies in
today's environment.

                  In addition to the indemnification to which Indemnitee is
entitled pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company and
in part to provide Indemnitee with specific contractual assurance of substantial
protection against personal liability (regardless of, among other things, any
amendment to or revocation of the applicable provisions of the Company's Bylaws
or any change in the composition of the Company's Board of Directors or control
of the Company), the Company desires to enter into this Agreement. New Jersey
Statutes Section 14A:3-5(8) expressly recognizes that the indemnification
provisions of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act (the "NJBCA") are not
exclusive of any other rights to which a person seeking indemnification may be
entitled under the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, or an
agreement providing for indemnification, or a vote of shareholders, or
otherwise.

                  In order to induce Indemnitee to serve as an officer or
director of the Company the parties previously entered into a Directors and
Officers Indemnification Agreement, dated as of <<DATE>> (the "Original 
Agreement"). The parties presently desire to terminate the Original Agreement,
to the extent provided for in Section 17 hereof and replace it with this
Agreement. In consideration of Indemnitee's continued service after the date
hereof, the parties agree as follows:

                  1.     BASIC INDEMNIFICATION. The Company shall hold harmless 
and indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by the
NJBCA or any other applicable law (including the non-exclusivity provisions of
Section 14A:3-5(8) of the NJBCA), or by any amendment thereof or other statutory
provisions authorizing or permitting such indemnification which is adopted after
the date hereof (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent
that such amendment permits the Company to provide broader indemnification
rights than said law permitted the Company to provide prior to such amendment).

                  2.     CERTAIN QUALIFYING PROCEEDINGS. (a) Without limiting
the generality of Section I hereof, the Company shall hold harmless and
indemnify Indemnitee against any and all expenses, liabilities, and losses
(including, without limitation, investigation expenses and expert witnesses' and
attorneys' retainer, fees and expenses, judgments, penalties, fines, and amounts
paid or to be paid in settlement) actually incurred by Indemnitee (net of any
related insurance proceeds or other amounts received by Indemnitee or paid by or
on behalf of the Company on Indemnitee's behalf), in connection with any action,
suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or
investigative to which Indemnitee is a party or is threatened to be made a party
(a "Proceeding"), as a plaintiff, defendant, respondent, witness or otherwise,
based upon, arising from, relating to, or by reason of the fact that Indemnitee
is, was, shall be, or shall have been a director or an officer of the Company or
is or was serving, shall serve, or shall have served at the request of the
Company as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or agent ("Affiliate
Indemnitee") of another foreign or domestic corporation or non-profit
corporation, cooperative, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other
incorporated or unincorporated enterprise 
<PAGE>   2
or any employee benefit plan or trust (each, a "Company Affiliate"); provided,
however, that, except as provided in Section 10(b) hereof, the Company shall
indemnify Indemnitee in connection with a Proceeding (or part thereof) initiated
by Indemnitee only if such Proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by a
majority vote of the Board of Directors.

                  (b)    Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to
indemnification under this Agreement upon submission of a written claim.
Thereafter, the Company shall have the burden of proof to overcome the
presumption that Indemnitee is not so entitled. Neither the failure of the
Company to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such
Proceeding that indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances
because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the
NJBCA, nor an actual determination by the Company that Indemnitee has not met
the applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a
presumption that Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct. The
presumption in favor of Indemnitee shall only be overcome by a judgment or other
final adjudication after all appeals and all time for appeals has expired
("Final Determination") adverse to Indemnitee establishes that his or her acts
(i) were in breach of Indemnitee's duty of loyalty to the Company or its
shareholders as defined in subsection (3) of N.J.S. 14A:2-7, (ii) were not in
good faith or involved a knowing violation of law or (iii) resulted in the
receipt by Indemnitee of an improper personal benefit.

                  (c)    To the extent that indemnification under Sections 1 and
2 hereof may be made by the Company only as authorized in the specific case upon
a determination that Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set
forth in the NJBCA, such determination, unless made by a court, shall be made
only as follows:

                  (i) by the Board of Directors of the Company or a committee
         thereof, acting by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors
         who were not parties to or otherwise involved in the Proceeding (the
         "Disinterested Directors"); or

                  (ii) if such quorum is not obtainable, in any other manner
         reasonably considered appropriate by the Board of Directors of the
         Company or a committee thereof, acting by a majority vote of a quorum
         of all directors present; or

                  (iii) if a Change of Control has occurred and Indemnitee so
         requests, by the Independent Counsel designated by Indemnitee in a
         written opinion to the Board of Directors of the Company, a copy of
         which shall be delivered to Indemnitee.

                  3.     INSURANCE. (a) The Bylaws of the Company permit the 
Company to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of Indemnitee against an
expense incurred in any proceeding and any liabilities asserted against him or
her by reason of his or her being or having been a director or officer of the
Company ("D&O Insurance"), whether or not the Company would have the power to
indemnify him or her against such liability under the provisions of this
Agreement or under the NJBCA, as it may then be in effect. The purchase,
establishment, and maintenance of any such D&O Insurance shall not in any way
limit or affect the rights and obligations of the Company or of Indemnitee
under this Agreement except as expressly provided herein, and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the Company and Indemnitee shall not in any way
limit or affect the rights and obligations of the Company or the other party or
parties thereto under any such D&O Insurance. (All amounts payable by the
Company pursuant to this Section 3 and Sections 1 and 2 hereof are herein
referred to as "Indemnified Amounts.")

                 (b)     The Company currently has in force and effect the
following D&O Insurance, a copy of which is on file at the offices of the
Company: 



                                      -2-
<PAGE>   3

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INSURER                     POLICY NO.               AMOUNT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                         <C>              <C>
AEGIS Ltd.                  DO335A1A96       $35 million ($200,000 SIR)

Executive Risk 
Indemnity, Inc.             752-049906-96    $15 million (excess of $35 million)

Zurich Insurance Co.        2155771 00       $25 million (excess of $50 million)
</TABLE>

                  Subject only to the provisions of this Section 3, as long as
Indemnitee shall continue to serve as a director or an officer of the Company
(or shall continue at the request of the Company to serve as an Affiliate
Indemnitee) and thereafter as long as Indemnitee shall be subject to any
possible Proceeding by reason of the fact that Indemnitee was a director or an
officer of the Company (or served in any of said other capacities), the Company
will endeavor to purchase and maintain in effect for the benefit of Indemnitee
one or more valid, binding, and enforceable policy or policies of D&O Insurance
providing, in all respects, coverage at least comparable to that provided under
such policy or policies as of the date hereof. The Company shall not be required
to maintain such policy or policies of D&O Insurance in effect if, in the sole
business judgment of the then Board of Directors of the Company, (i) such
insurance is not reasonably available, (ii) the premium cost for such insurance
is substantially disproportionate to the amount of coverage, or (iii) the
coverage provided by such insurance is so limited by exclusions that there is
insufficient benefit from such insurance. In the event the Company does not
purchase and maintain in effect such policy or policies of D&O Insurance
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3, the Company shall, in addition to
and not in limitation of the other rights granted Indemnitee under this
Agreement, hold harmless and indemnify Indemnitee to the full extent of coverage
which would otherwise have been provided for the benefit of Indemnitee pursuant
to the insurance policies in effect as of date hereof.

                  4.     ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES. In order to assure Indemnitee
the right to receive in advance of a Final Determination of a Proceeding the
Expenses incurred or to be incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any
Proceeding or otherwise expended or to be expended or incurred by Indemnitee,
the Company agrees that it will pay in advance or reimburse such Expenses
promptly, upon receipt of a written request for advances, including an
undertaking by Indemnitee, or on behalf of Indemnitee, to repay such amount to
the Company if it shall ultimately be determined that Indemnitee is not entitled
to be indemnified by the Company for such Expenses under the provisions of this
Agreement. The form of the written request is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

                  5.     PAYMENTS OF INDEMNIFICATION. In making any written 
request for indemnification, Indemnitee shall submit to the Company a schedule
setting forth in reasonable detail the dollar amount expended or to be expended
(or incurred or to be incurred and expected to be expended). Each such listing
shall be supported by the bill, agreement, or other documentation relating
thereto, each of which shall be appended to the schedule as an exhibit.
Indemnitee's written request for indemnification shall also include a written
statement by Indemnitee stating that his or her acts that formed the subject
matter of such action (i) were not committed in breach of Indemnitee's duty of
loyalty to the Company or its shareholders as defined in subsection (3) of
N.J.S. 14A: 2-7, (ii) were in good faith and did not involve a knowing
violation of law, and (iii) did not result in the receipt by Indemnitee of an
improper personal benefit.

                 6.      SECTION 16(b) LIABILITY.  The Company shall not be
liable under this Agreement to make any payment in connection with any claim
made against Indemnitee for an 


                                      -3-
<PAGE>   4
accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities
of the Company within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange of
1934 and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any state statutory law or
common law.

                  7.     AGREEMENT NOT EXCLUSIVE; SUBROGATION RIGHTS, ETC. This
Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of and shall not diminish any other
rights Indemnitee may have to be indemnified or insured or otherwise protected
against any liability, loss, or expense by the Company, any subsidiary of the
Company, or any other person or entity under any certificate of incorporation,
bylaws, law, agreement, policy of insurance or similar protection, vote of
stockholders or directors disinterested or not, or otherwise, whether or not now
in effect, both as to action in Indemnitee's official capacity, and as to action
in another capacity while holding such office, or as his or her status as such,
and shall continue as to Indemnitee after Indemnitee has ceased to be a director
or an officer and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee's personal or legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees,
devisees, and legatees.

                  The Company's obligations to make payments of Indemnified
Amounts hereunder shall be satisfied to the extent that payments with respect to
the same Proceeding (or part thereof) have actually been made to or for the
benefit of Indemnitee by reason of the indemnification of Indemnitee pursuant to
any other arrangement made by the Company for the benefit of Indemnitee.

                  In the event Indemnitee shall receive payment from any
insurance carrier or from the plaintiff in any Proceeding against such
Indemnitee in respect of Indemnified Amounts after payments on account of all of
such Indemnified Amounts have been made by the Company pursuant hereto, such
Indemnitee shall promptly reimburse to the Company the amount, if any, by which
the sum of such payment by such insurance carrier or such plaintiff and payments
by the Company or pursuant to arrangements made by the Company to Indemnitee
exceeds such Indemnified Amounts; provided, however, that such portions, if any,
of such insurance proceeds that are required to be reimbursed to the insurance
carrier under the terms of its insurance policy, such as deductible or
co-insurance payments, shall not be deemed to be payments to Indemnitee
hereunder. In addition, upon payment of Indemnified Amounts hereunder, the
Company shall be subrogated to the rights of Indemnitee receiving such payments
(to the extent thereof) against any insurance carrier (to the extent permitted
under such insurance policies) or plaintiff in respect of such Indemnified
Amounts and Indemnitee shall execute and deliver any and all instruments and
documents and perform any and all other acts or deeds which the Company deems
necessary or advisable to secure such rights. Such right of subrogation shall be
terminated upon receipt by the Company of the amount to be reimbursed by
Indemnitee pursuant to the first sentence of this paragraph.

                  8. CONTINUATION OF INDEMNITY. All agreements and obligations
of the Company contained herein shall continue during the period Indemnitee is a
director or an officer of the Company (or is serving at the request of the
Company as an Affiliate Indemnitee) and shall continue thereafter so long as
Indemnitee shall be subject to any possible Proceeding, by reason of the fact
that Indemnitee was a director or an officer of the Company or was serving in
any other capacity referred to herein.

                  9. SUCCESSORS; BINDING AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall be
binding on and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the
Company's successors and assigns and by Indemnitee's personal or legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees,
devisees, and legatees. The Company shall require any successor or assignee
(whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise)
to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, by
written agreement in form and



                                      -4-
<PAGE>   5
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company and to Indemnitee, expressly to
assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same
extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession or
assignment had taken place.

                  10. NOTIFICATION AND DEFENSE OF CLAIM. Promptly after receipt
by Indemnitee of notice of the commencement of any Proceeding, Indemnitee shall,
if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the Company under this
Agreement, notify the Company of the commencement thereof; but the omission so
to notify the Company will not relieve it from any liability which it may have
to Indemnitee. With respect to any such Proceeding:

                  (a)    The Company shall be entitled to participate therein at
         its own expense;

                  (b)    Except with the prior written consent of Indemnitee, 
         the Company shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any
         Proceeding; and

                  (c)    The Company shall not settle any Proceeding in any 
         manner without Indemnitee's written consent. Indemnitee shall not
         settle any Proceeding with respect to which Indemnitee has received
         indemnification payments or advancement of Expenses without the
         Company's written consent. Neither the Company nor Indemnitee will
         unreasonably withhold consent to any proposed settlement.

                  11. ENFORCEMENT. (a) The Company has entered into this
Agreement and assumed the obligations imposed on the Company hereby in order to
induce Indemnitee to act as a director or an officer of the Company, and
acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement in continuing in
such capacity.

                  (b)    If the Company does not respond to a written claim for
payment under this Agreement within thirty days of having received such a claim,
it shall be deemed to have waived any right to refuse to pay such claim under
this Agreement. In the event Indemnitee is required to bring any action to
enforce rights to collect moneys due under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be
entitled to advancement of Expenses to the full extent contemplated by Section 4
hereof in connection with such action. If Indemnitee is successful in such
action, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all Expenses in bringing and
pursuing such action.

                  12.    SEPARABILITY. Each of the provisions of this Agreement
is a separate and distinct agreement and independent of the others, so that if
any provision hereof shall be held to be invalid or unenforceable for any
reason, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of the other provisions hereof: which other provisions shall
remain in full force and effect.

                  13.    MISCELLANEOUS. No provision of this Agreement may be
modified, waived, or discharged unless such modification, waiver, or discharge
is agreed to in writing signed by Indemnitee and either the Chairman of the
Board or the President of the Company or another officer of the Company
specifically designated by the Board of Directors. No waiver by either party at
any time of any breach by the other party of, or of compliance with, any
condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party
shall be deemed a waiver of similar of dissimilar provisions or conditions at
the same time or at any prior or subsequent time. No agreements or
representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the
subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not set forth
expressly in this Agreement. The validity, interpretation, construction, and
performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New
Jersey, without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Indemnitee may bring an action seeking resolution of disputes or



                                      -5-
<PAGE>   6
controversies arising under or in any way related to this Agreement in the state
or federal court jurisdiction in which Indemnitee resides or in which his or her
place of business is located, and in any related appellate courts, and the
Company consents to the jurisdiction of such courts and to such venue.

         14.  NOTICES. For the purposes of this Agreement, notices and other
communications provided for in the Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been duly given when delivered or mailed by United States
registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, as follows:

     If to Indemnitee:       ____________________________________
                             ____________________________________
                             ____________________________________
                             Attention:__________________________

     If to the Company:      New Jersey Resources Corporation
                             1415 Wyckoff Road
                             P.O. Box 1464
                             Wall, NJ 07719
                             Attention: Secretary

or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other in
writing in accordance herewith, except that notices of change of address shall
be effective only upon receipt.

         15.  COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

         16.  EFFECTIVENESS. This Agreement shall be effective as of the date it
is executed and shall apply to acts, omissions, occurrences, events, claims or
proceedings which occurred prior to such date, if Indemnitee was a director or
officer of the Company or served as an Affiliate Indemnitee at the time such
act, omission, occurrence, event, claim or proceeding occurred.

         17.  TERMINATION OF THE ORIGINAL AGREEMENT. The Original Agreement is
hereby terminated as of the date of execution of this Agreement, provided that
to the extent that the Original Agreement provides broader indemnification
rights than this Agreement, such Original Agreement shall remain effective,
enforceable and applicable to any Proceedings with respect to which a claim for
indemnification or a request for advancement of expenses has been submitted to
the Company prior to the date hereof, and provided further that any such claim
or request shall also be deemed to be a claim or request of Indemnitee under
this Agreement and shall have full force and effect as if it had been made under
Section 4 or 5 hereof, as applicable, and no additional action with respect
thereto shall be required or requested of Indemnitee in connection therewith.

         18.  DEFINITIONS. The following terms, as used herein, shall have the
following meaning:

         (a)  "Change in Control" means any of the following events occurring
              after the effective date of this Agreement (i) so long as the
              Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 ("PUHCA"), is in
              effect, any person becoming a


                                     - 6 -
<PAGE>   7
              "holding company," as defined therein, in respect to the Company,
              or any determination by the Securities and Exchange Commission
              that any person should be subject to the obligations, duties, and
              liabilities imposed by PUHCA by virtue of its influence over the
              management or policies of the Company; or (ii) whether or not
              PUHCA is in effect, a change of a nature that would be required to
              be reported in response to Item 6(c) of Schedule 14A of Regulation
              14A (or in response to any similar item on any similar schedule or
              form) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
              "Act"), whether or not the Company is then subject to such
              reporting requirement; provided, however, that, without
              limitation, such a Change in Control shall be deemed to have
              occurred if after the Effective Date (x) any "person" (as such
              term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Act) is or becomes
              the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Act),
              directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing
              10% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then
              outstanding securities without the prior approval of at least
              two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company
              in office immediately prior to such person attaining such
              percentage interest; (y) the Company is a party to a merger,
              consolidation, sale of assets or other reorganization, or a proxy
              contest, as a consequence of which members of the Board in office
              immediately prior to such transaction or event constitute less
              than a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company
              thereafter; or (z) during any period of two consecutive years,
              individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the
              Board of Directors of the Company (including for this purpose any
              new director whose election or nomination for election by the
              Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least
              two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were
              directors at the beginning of such period) cease for any reason to
              constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the
              Company.

         (b)  "Expenses" means all reasonable costs, fees and disbursements,
              including attorney retainer, fees and expenses;

         (c)  "Independent Counsel" means a law firm, or a member of a law firm,
              that is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither
              presently is, nor in the past three years has been, retained to
              represent: (i) the Company, Indemnitee or the Company Affiliates
              in any matter material to either such party, or (ii) any other
              party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification
              hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term "Independent
              Counsel" shall not include any person who, under the applicable
              standards of professional conduct then prevailing under the laws
              of the State of New Jersey, would have a conflict of interest in
              representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to
              determine Indemnitee's rights under this Agreement.


                                     - 7 -
<PAGE>   8
         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be 
executed as of the day and year first above written.

                                       NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION

                                       By:________________________________
                                            Laurence M. Downes
                                            Chairman and Chief Executive Officer



                                       By:________________________________
                                            NAME


                                     - 8 -
<PAGE>   9
                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                        NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION

                REQUEST FOR ADVANCES, INCLUDING AN UNDERTAKING TO
                  REPAY SUCH ADVANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 5 OF
                          THE INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

              The undersigned, a director or an officer of New Jersey Resources
Corporation, who was or is a party (or is threatened to be made a party) to a
threatened, pending, or completed civil, criminal, administrative, regulatory or
arbitrative action, suit, or proceeding, or any appeal therefrom or any inquiry
or investigation which could lead to such action, suit, or proceeding by reason
of the fact that he was a director or an officer of New Jersey Resources
Corporation or a Company Affiliate (as defined in the Indemnification Agreement
identified below), hereby requests that expenses (which expenses shall include
reasonable costs, fees and disbursements, including attorney retainer, fees and
expenses) incurred by the undersigned in connection with such action, suit, or
proceeding be advanced to the undersigned to the fullest extent permitted by
law. The undersigned hereby undertakes to repay the amounts advanced pursuant to
this request if a Final Determination (as defined in the Indemnification
Agreement identified below) shall establish that the undersigned is not entitled
to be indemnified as provided in Section 4 of the Indemnification Agreement
between the undersigned and New Jersey Resources Corporation dated as of
__________, 1997.


                                            By:___________________________

                                            Name:_________________________


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> UT
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM NEW JERSEY
RESOURCES CORPORATIONS MARCH 31, 1997 FORM 10-Q, INCLUDING THE CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME, CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS AND CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          SEP-30-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1997
<BOOK-VALUE>                                 PRO-FORMA
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      625,394
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                     33,291
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         185,699
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        63,060
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 907,444
<COMMON>                                        45,372
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      208,597
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                             46,203
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 300,172
                           20,000
                                        880
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           268,745
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                   0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                       14,800
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                  23,500
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                      137
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                     31,632
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                   137
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 247,441
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                  907,444
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      473,968
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            21,971
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     399,492
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     421,463
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                         52,505
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                 159
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                  52,664
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        10,422
<NET-INCOME>                                    42,242
                        797
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   41,445
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        14,299
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       15,188
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                          30,905
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     2.29
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     2.29
        

</TABLE>


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