INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS INC
485APOS, EX-99.MMSTRDISTPLAN, 2000-05-30
Previous: INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS INC, 485APOS, EX-99.JACCTCONSENT, 2000-05-30
Next: INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS INC, 485APOS, EX-99.POABUNCH, 2000-05-30







                     MASTER DISTRIBUTION PLAN AND AGREEMENT
                                     BETWEEN
                        INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS, INC.
                                (CLASS C SHARES)
                                       AND
                           INVESCO DISTRIBUTORS, INC.


      THIS  AGREEMENT  made as of the 27th day of January,  2000, by and between
INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS,  INC. a Maryland  Corporation (the "Company"),  with
respect to the  series of shares of the  common  stock of the Funds set forth on
Appendix A to this  Agreement  (the  "Funds")  (the  shares of each of the Funds
hereinafter referred to as the "Class C Shares") and INVESCO DISTRIBUTORS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation (the "Distributor").

      WHEREAS,  the  Company  engages  in  business  as an  open-end  management
investment  company,  and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended (the "Act"); and

      WHEREAS,  the Company  desires to finance the  distribution of the Class C
Shares of common  stock of each  Fund,  together  with the Class C Shares of any
additional Fund that may hereafter be offered to the public,  in accordance with
this Master  Distribution  Plan and Agreement of  Distribution  pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Act (the "Plan and Agreement"); and

      WHEREAS,  Distributor  desires  to be  retained  to  perform  services  in
accordance with such Plan and Agreement and on said terms and conditions; and

      WHEREAS,  this Plan and Agreement has been approved by a vote of the board
of directors of the Company,  including a majority of the  directors who are not
interested persons of the Company, as defined in the Act, and who have no direct
or indirect  financial interest in the operation of this Plan and Agreement (the
"Independent Directors"),  cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on this Plan and Agreement;

      NOW,  THEREFORE,  the Company  hereby adopts the Plan set forth herein and
the Company and  Distributor  hereby enter into this  Agreement  pursuant to the
Plan in  accordance  with the  requirements  of Rule  12b-1  under the Act,  and
provide and agree as follows:

      FIRST:  The Plan is defined as those  provisions of this document by which
the Company  adopts a Plan  pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act and  authorizes
payments as described  herein.  The Agreement is defined as those  provisions of

<PAGE>

this document by which the Company retains  Distributor to provide  distribution
services beyond those required by the General Distribution Agreement between the
parties,   as  are   described   herein.   The   Company  may  retain  the  Plan
notwithstanding  termination  of the  Agreement.  Termination  of the Plan  will
automatically terminate the Agreement. Each Fund is hereby authorized to utilize
the assets of the  Company to finance  certain  activities  in  connection  with
distribution of the Company's Class C Shares.

      SECOND:  The Company on behalf of the Class C Shares  hereby  appoints the
Distributor  as its  exclusive  agent  for the sale of the Class C Shares to the
public directly and through investment dealers and financial institutions in the
United  States  and  throughout  the world in  accordance  with the terms of the
current prospectuses applicable to the Funds.

      THIRD: The Class C shares of each Fund may incur expenses per annum of the
average  daily net assets of the Company  attributable  to the Class C Shares at
the rates set forth in Schedule A subject to any  limitations  imposed from time
to time by applicable rules of the National  Association of Securities  Dealers,
Inc.

      FOURTH:  The Company shall not sell any Class C Shares except  through the
Distributor  and under the terms and conditions set forth in the FIFTH paragraph
below. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing sentence, however:

      (A) the Company may issue Class C Shares to any other  investment  company
or personal holding company, or to the shareholders thereof, in exchange for all
or a majority of the shares or assets of any such company; and

      (B) the  Company  may issue  Class C Shares  at their  net asset  value in
connection  with certain  classes of  transactions  or to certain  categories of
persons,  in  accordance  with Rule 22d-1 under the Act,  provided that any such
category is specified in the then current  prospectus of the applicable  Class C
Shares.

      FIFTH: The Distributor  hereby accepts  appointment as exclusive agent for
the sale of the Class C Shares and agrees  that it will use its best  efforts to
sell such shares; provided, however, that:

      (A) the  Distributor  may, and when  requested by the Company on behalf of
the Class C Shares shall,  suspend its efforts to  effectuate  such sales at any
time when, in the opinion of the Distributor or of the Company,  no sales should
be  made  because  of  market  or  other  economic  considerations  or  abnormal
circumstances of any kind; and

      (B) the Company  may  withdraw  the  offering of the Class C Shares at any
time  without the consent of the  Distributor.  It is  mutually  understood  and
agreed that the  Distributor  does not undertake to sell any specific  amount of
the Class C Shares.  The Company shall have the right to specify minimum amounts
for initial and subsequent orders for the purchase of Class C Shares.

<PAGE>

      (C) To the extent that obligations incurred by Distributor out of its own
resources  to finance any activity  primarily  intended to result in the sale of
Class C Shares of a Fund, pursuant to this Plan and Agreement or otherwise,  may
be deemed to  constitute  the indirect  use of Class C Shares Fund assets,  such
indirect use of Class C Shares Fund assets is hereby  authorized in addition to,
and not in lieu of, any other payments authorized under this Plan and Agreement.

      (D) Distributor  shall provide to the Company's Board of Directors and the
Board of Directors  shall review,  at least  quarterly,  a written report of the
amounts  expended  pursuant to the Plan and Agreement and the purposes for which
such expenditures were made.

      SIXTH:

      (A) The public offering price of the Class C shares shall be the net asset
value per share of the  applicable  Class C  shares.  Net asset  value per share
shall be  determined  in  accordance  with the  provisions  of the then  current
prospectus and statement of additional  information of the applicable  Fund. The
Company's  Board of Directors may  establish a schedule of  contingent  deferred
sales charges to be imposed at the time of redemption of the Class C Shares, and
such  schedule  shall be  disclosed  in the current  prospectus  or statement of
additional  information of each Fund. Such schedule of contingent deferred sales
charges may reflect  variations in or waivers of such charges on  redemptions of
Class C shares,  either  generally  to the public or to any  specified  class of
shareholders  and/or in connection with any specified class of transactions,  in
accordance with applicable rules and regulations and exemptive relief granted by
the Securities and Exchange  Commission,  and as set forth in the Funds' current
prospectus(es)  or statement(s) of additional  information.  The Distributor and
the Company shall apply any then applicable  scheduled variation in or waiver of
contingent  deferred  sales  charges  uniformly to all  shareholders  and/or all
transactions belonging to a specified class.

      (B) The  Distributor  may pay to  investment  dealers and other  financial
institutions  through whom Class C Shares are sold, such sales commission as the
Distributor may specify from time to time. Payment of any such sales commissions
shall be the sole obligation of the Distributor.

      (C)  Amounts set forth in  Schedule A may be used to finance any  activity
which  is  primarily  intended  to  result  in the sale of the  Class C  Shares,
including,  but not limited to,  expenses of  organizing  and  conducting  sales
seminars,  advertising  programs,  finders fees,  printing of  prospectuses  and
statements of additional  information (and supplements  thereto) and reports for
other than existing  shareholders,  preparation and  distribution of advertising
material  and sales  literature,  supplemental  payments  to  dealers  and other
institutions as asset-based  sales charges and providing such other services and
activities as may from time to time be agreed upon by the Company. Such reports,
prospectuses and statements of additional information (and supplements thereto),
sales literature,  advertising and other services and activities may be prepared
and/or  conducted  either by  Distributor's  own staff,  the staff of affiliated
companies of the Distributor, or third parties.
<PAGE>

      (D)  Amounts set forth in Schedule A may also be used to finance  payments
of service fees under a shareholder  service  arrangement  to be  established by
Distributor in accordance with Section E below,  and the costs of  administering
the Plan and  Agreement.  To the extent that amounts paid hereunder are not used
specifically to compensate Distributor for any such expense, such amounts may be
treated as compensation for  Distributor's  distribution-related  services.  All
amounts expended pursuant to the Plan and Agreement shall be paid to Distributor
and are the legal obligation of the Company and not of Distributor. That portion
of the amounts paid under the Plan and Agreement that is not paid or advanced by
Distributor to dealers or other  institutions  that provide personal  continuing
shareholder service as a service fee pursuant to Section E below shall be deemed
an asset-based  sales charge.  No provision of this Plan and Agreement  shall be
interpreted  to prohibit  any  payments by the Company  during  periods when the
Company has suspended or otherwise limited sales.

      (E) Amounts  expended by the Company  under the Plan shall be used in part
for the implementation by Distributor of shareholder service  arrangements.  The
maximum  service  fee  paid  to  any  service   provider  shall  be  twenty-five
one-hundredths of one percent (0.25%), per annum of the average daily net assets
of the Company attributable to the Shares owned by the customers of such service
provider, or such lower rate for the Fund as is specified on Schedule A.

             (1) Pursuant to this program, Distributor may enter into agreements
             ("Service Agreements") with such broker-dealers  ("Dealers") as may
             be selected from time to time by  Distributor  for the provision of
             distribution-related  personal  shareholder  services in connection
             with the sale of  Shares  to the  Dealers'  clients  and  customers
             ("Customers")  to Customers  who may from time to time  directly or
             beneficially   own  Shares.   The   distribution-related   personal
             continuing shareholder services to be rendered by Dealers under the
             Service  Agreements  may include,  but shall not be limited to, the
             following  : (i)  distributing  sales  literature;  (ii)  answering
             routine Customer  inquiries  concerning the Company and the Shares;
             (iii) assisting  Customers in changing  dividend  options,  account
             designations  and  addresses,  and in enrolling into any of several
             retirement plans offered in connection with the purchase of Shares;
             (iv)  assisting in the  establishment  and  maintenance of customer
             accounts  and  records,  and  in the  processing  of  purchase  and
             redemption transactions;  (v) investing dividends and capital gains
             distributions  automatically  in Shares;  and (vi)  providing  such
             other  information  and services as the Company or the Customer may
             reasonably request.

             (2)  Distributor may also  enter  into  agreements  ("Third  Party
             Agreements")  with selected banks, financial  planners,  retirement
             plan service providers and other appropriate third parties acting
             in an agency  capacity for their customers ("Third  Parties").
             Third Parties acting in such capacity will provide  some or all of
             the shareholder services to their customers  as set forth in the
             Third Party Agreements from time to time.
<PAGE>
             (3)  Distributor   may  also  enter  into  variable  group  annuity
             contractholder  service agreements ("Variable Contract Agreements")
             with selected insurance companies ("Insurance  Companies") offering
             variable  annuity  contracts to  employers as funding  vehicles for
             retirement  plans  qualified  under Section  401(a) of the Internal
             Revenue  Code,  where  amounts  contributed  under  such  plans are
             invested  pursuant to such variable annuity  contracts in Shares of
             the Company.  The Insurance Companies receiving payments under such
             Variable Contract Agreements will provide  specialized  services to
             contractholders and plan participants, as set forth in the Variable
             Contract Agreements from time to time.

             (4) Distributor may also enter into shareholder  service agreements
             ("Bank  Trust  Department  Agreements  and  Brokers  for Bank Trust
             Department  Agreements")  with selected bank trust  departments and
             brokers for bank trust departments. Such bank trust departments and
             brokers for bank trust  departments will provide some or all of the
             shareholder  services to their  customers  as set forth in the Bank
             Trust  Department  Agreements and Brokers for Bank Trust Department
             Agreements.

      (F) No  provision of this Plan and  Agreement  shall be deemed to prohibit
any payments by a Fund to the  Distributor  or by a Fund or the  Distributor  to
investment  dealers,  financial  institutions and 401(k) plan service  providers
where such payments are made under the Plan and Agreement.

      (G)  The  Company  shall  redeem  Class  C  Shares  from  shareholders  in
accordance with the terms set forth from time to time in the current  prospectus
and statement of additional  information of each Fund. The price to be paid to a
shareholder  to redeem  Class C Shares  shall be equal to the net asset value of
the Class C Shares being redeemed, less any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge.  The  Distributor  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  the  amount  of any
applicable  contingent deferred sales charge that has been subtracted from gross
redemption proceeds. The Company shall pay or cause the Company's transfer agent
to pay the applicable contingent deferred sales charge to the Distributor on the
date net redemption proceeds are payable to the redeeming shareholder.

      SEVENTH:  The  Distributor  shall act as agent of the Company on behalf of
each Fund in connection  with the sale and repurchase of Class C Shares.  Except
with  respect  to such  sales  and  repurchases,  the  Distributor  shall act as
principal in all matters relating to the promotion or the sale of Class C Shares
and shall enter into all of its own  engagements,  agreements  and  contracts as
principal on its own account.  The Distributor  shall enter into agreements with
investment  dealers and  financial  institutions  selected  by the  Distributor,
authorizing such investment dealers and financial institutions to offer and sell
Class C Shares to the public upon the terms and  conditions  set forth  therein,
which shall not be  inconsistent  with the  provisions of this  Agreement.  Each
agreement  shall provide that the  investment  dealer and financial  institution
shall act as a principal,  and not as an agent,  of the Company on behalf of the
Funds.   The  Distributor  or  such  other   investment   dealers  or  financial
institutions  will be deemed  to have  performed  all  services  required  to be
performed  in order to be  entitled  to receive  the asset  based  sales  charge
<PAGE>
portion of any amounts payable with respect to Class C Shares to the Distributor
pursuant to the Plan and Agreement adopted by the Company on behalf of each Fund
upon the  settlement of each sale of a Class C Share (or a share of another fund
from which the Class C Share derives).

      EIGHTH:  The Funds shall bear:

      (A) the expenses of qualification of Class C Shares for sale in connection
with  such  public  offerings  in  such  states  as  shall  be  selected  by the
Distributor,  and of continuing the qualification  therein until the Distributor
notifies the Company that it does not wish such qualification continued; and

      (B) all legal expenses in connection with the foregoing.

      NINTH:

      (A) The  Distributor  shall bear the  expenses of printing  from the final
proof and  distributing  the Funds'  prospectuses  and  statements of additional
information (including supplements thereto) relating to public offerings made by
the  Distributor  pursuant to this  Agreement  (which  shall not  include  those
prospectuses and statements of additional information,  and supplements thereto,
to be distributed to  shareholders of each Fund),  and any other  promotional or
sales  literature  used by the  Distributor  or furnished by the  Distributor to
dealers in connection with such public offerings, and expenses of advertising in
connection with such public offerings.

      (B)  The  Distributor  may be  compensated  for all or a  portion  of such
expenses,  or may  receive  reasonable  compensation  for  distribution  related
services, to the extent permitted by the Plan and Agreement.

      TENTH:  The  Distributor  will accept  orders for the  purchase of Class C
Shares only to the extent of purchase orders actually received and not in excess
of such  orders,  and it will not avail  itself of any  opportunity  of making a
profit by expediting or withholding orders. It is mutually understood and agreed
that the  Company  may reject  purchase  orders  where,  in the  judgment of the
Company, such rejection is in the best interest of the Company.

      ELEVENTH:  The Company,  on behalf of the Funds, and the Distributor shall
each comply with all  applicable  provisions of the Act, the  Securities  Act of
1933, rules and regulations of the National  Association of Securities  Dealers,
Inc.  and its  affiliates,  and of all other  federal and state laws,  rules and
regulations governing the issuance and sale of Class C Shares.
<PAGE>

      TWELFTH:

      (A) In the absence of willful misfeasance,  bad faith, gross negligence or
reckless  disregard  of  obligations  or  duties  hereunder  on the  part of the
Distributor,  the  Company  on  behalf  of the Funds  agrees  to  indemnify  the
Distributor against any and all claims, demands,  liabilities and expenses which
the  Distributor  may incur under the  Securities  Act of 1933, or common law or
otherwise,  arising  out of or based  upon any  alleged  untrue  statement  of a
material  fact  contained in any  registration  statement or  prospectus  of the
Funds,  or any omission to state a material fact therein,  the omission of which
makes any  statement  contained  therein  misleading,  unless such  statement or
omission  was  made  in  reliance  upon,  and in  conformity  with,  information
furnished to the Company or Fund in connection  therewith by or on behalf of the
Distributor.  The  Distributor  agrees to  indemnify  the  Company and the Funds
against any and all claims, demands,  liabilities and expenses which the Company
or the  Funds  may  incur  arising  out of or based  upon any act or deed of the
Distributor or its sales  representatives  which has not been  authorized by the
Company or the Funds in its prospectus or in this Agreement.

      (B) The Distributor  agrees to indemnify the Company and the Funds against
any and all claims,  demands,  liabilities and expenses which the Company or the
Funds may incur under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  or common law or otherwise,
arising out of or based upon any alleged  untrue  statement  of a material  fact
contained in any  registration  statement  or  prospectus  of the Funds,  or any
omission to state a material fact therein if such statement or omission was made
in reliance upon, and in conformity with,  information  furnished to the Company
or the Funds in connection therewith by or on behalf of the Distributor.

      (C) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Distributor
shall not be liable  for any  errors of the Funds'  transfer  agent,  or for any
failure of any such transfer agent to perform its duties.

      THIRTEENTH:  Nothing herein  contained shall require the Company to take
any action contrary to any provision of its Articles of  Incorporation,  or to
any applicable statute or regulation.

      FOURTEENTH:  This Plan and Agreement shall become effective as of the date
hereof,  shall  continue  in force  and  effect  until May 30,  2000,  and shall
continue in force and effect from year to year  thereafter,  provided  that such
continuance is  specifically  approved at least annually  (a)(i) by the Board of
Directors  of the  Company  or (ii)  by the  vote of a  majority  of the  Funds'
outstanding  voting securities of Class C Shares (as defined in Section 2(a)(42)
of the 1940 Act),  and (b) by vote of a majority of the Company's  directors who
are not parties to this Plan and Agreement or  "interested  persons" (as defined
in  Section  2(a)(19)  of the 1940 Act) of any party to this Plan and  Agreement
cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose.

      Any amendment to this Plan and Agreement that requires the approval of the
shareholders  of Class C Shares  pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act shall
become  effective as to such Class C Shares upon the approval of such  amendment
<PAGE>

by a "majority of the  outstanding  voting  securities"  (as defined in the 1940
Act) of such Class C Shares, provided that the Board of Directors of the Company
has approved such amendment.

      FIFTEENTH:  This  Plan  and  Agreement,  any  amendment  to this  Plan and
Agreement and any  agreements  related to this Plan and  Agreement  shall become
effective  immediately  upon  the  receipt  by  the  Company  of  both  (a)  the
affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company, and (b)
the affirmative vote of a majority of those directors of the Company who are not
"interested  persons"  of the  Company  (as defined in the 1940 Act) and have no
direct  or  indirect  financial  interest  in the  operation  of this  Plan  and
Agreement or any agreements related to it (the "Independent Directors"), cast in
person at a meeting  called for the purpose of voting on this Plan and Agreement
or such  agreements.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  no such  amendment  that
requires the approval of the  shareholders  of Class C Shares of a Company shall
become  effective  as to such  Class C  Shares  until  such  amendment  has been
approved  by the  shareholders  of such  Class C Shares in  accordance  with the
provisions of the Fourteenth paragraph of this Plan and Agreement.

      This Plan and  Agreement  may not be amended to  increase  materially  the
amount of  distribution  expenses  provided for in Schedule A hereof unless such
amendment is approved in the manner provided herein,  and no material  amendment
to the Plan and Agreement  shall be made unless  approved in the manner provided
for in the Fourteenth paragraph hereof.

     So long as the Plan and  Agreement  remains in effect,  the  selection  and
nomination  of  persons  to  serve  as  directors  of the  Company  who  are not
"interested  persons" of the Company shall be committed to the discretion of the
directors  then in  office  who are not  "interested  persons"  of the  Company.
However,  nothing  contained  herein shall  prevent the  participation  of other
persons in the selection and nomination process,  provided that a final decision
on any such  selection or nomination is within the  discretion  of, and approved
by, a  majority  of the  directors  of the  Company  then in office  who are not
"interested persons" of the Company.

      SIXTEENTH:

      (A) This Plan and Agreement  may be  terminated  at any time,  without the
payment of any  penalty,  by vote of the Board of Directors of the Company or by
vote of a majority of the  outstanding  voting  securities  of Class C Shares of
each Fund,  or by the  Distributor,  on sixty (60) days'  written  notice to the
other party.

      (B) In  the  event  that  neither  Distributor  nor  any  affiliate  of
Distributor  serves the  Company  as  investment  adviser,  the  agreement  with
Distributor  pursuant to this Plan shall  terminate  at such time.  The board of
directors  may  determine  to  approve  a  continuance  of  the  Plan  and/or  a
continuance of the Agreement, hereunder.

      (C) To the  extent  that this  Plan and  Agreement  constitutes  a Plan of
Distribution  adopted  pursuant to Rule 12b-1  under the Act it shall  remain in
effect as such, so as to authorize the use by the Class C Shares of each Fund of
its assets in the amounts and for the purposes set forth herein, notwithstanding
<PAGE>

the  occurrence  of an  "assignment,"  as  defined  by the  Act  and  the  rules
thereunder. To the extent it constitutes an agreement with INVESCO pursuant to a
plan, it shall terminate automatically in the event of such "assignment." Upon a
termination  of the agreement with  Distributor,  the Funds may continue to make
payments  pursuant to the Plan only upon the approval of a new  agreement  under
this  Plan  and  Agreement,  which  may or may not be with  Distributor,  or the
adoption of other arrangements regarding the use of the amounts authorized to be
paid by the Funds  hereunder,  by the Company's board of directors in accordance
with the procedures set forth above.

      SEVENTEENTH: Any notice under this Plan and Agreement shall be in writing,
addressed and delivered,  or mailed postage prepaid,  to the other party at such
address as the other  party may  designate  for the  receipt of  notices.  Until
further  notice to the other party,  it is agreed that the addresses of both the
Company  and the  Distributor  shall be 7800 East Union  Avenue,  Mail Stop 201,
Denver, Colorado 80237.

      EIGHTEENTH:  This Plan and Agreement  shall be governed by and construed
in  accordance   with  the  laws  (without   reference  to  conflicts  of  law
provisions) of the State of Maryland.

<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the parties have caused this Plan and Agreement to be
executed in duplicate on the day and year first above written.

                                          INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS, INC.

Attest:

                                          By:  /s/ Mark H. Williamson
/s/ Glen A. Payne                              -------------------------
--------------------                           Name:  Mark H. Williamson
Name:  Glen A. Payne                           Title: President
Title: Secretary



                                          INVESCO DISTRIBUTORS, INC.

Attest:

                                          By: /s/ Ronald L. Grooms
/s/ Glen A. Payne                             -----------------------
--------------------                          Name:  Ronald L. Grooms
Name:  Glen A. Payne                          Title: Treasurer
Title: Secretary

<PAGE>


                                   APPENDIX A
                                       TO
                     MASTER DISTRIBUTION PLAN AND AGREEMENT
                                       OF
                        INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS, INC.


                                 CLASS C SHARES


INVESCO Cash Reserves Fund



<PAGE>


                                   SCHEDULE A
                                       TO
                     MASTER DISTRIBUTION PLAN and AGREEMENT
                                       OF
                        INVESCO MONEY MARKET FUNDS, INC.

                               (DISTRIBUTION FEE)

      The  Company  shall  pay  the  Distributor  as full  compensation  for all
services  rendered and all facilities  furnished under the Distribution Plan and
Agreement for each Fund (or Class thereof) designated below, a Distribution Fee*
determined by applying the annual rate set forth below as to each Fund (or Class
thereof) to the average daily net assets of the Fund (or Class  thereof) for the
plan year, computed in a manner used for the determination of the offering price
of shares of the Fund.




                                           MAXIMUM       MAXIMUM     MAXIMUM
                                         ASSET BASED     SERVICE    AGGREGATE
FUND CLASS C SHARES                     SALES CHARGE       FEE         FEE

INVESCO Cash Reserves Fund                  0.75%         0.25%       1.00%










-----------------

 *    The  Distribution  Fee is payable apart from the sales charge,  if any, as
      stated  in the  current  prospectus  for the  applicable  Fund  (or  Class
      thereof).





© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission