FEDERATED INCOME TRUST
485APOS, 1999-01-28
Previous: TRIMEDYNE INC, PRE 14A, 1999-01-28
Next: FEDERATED GNMA TRUST, 485APOS, 1999-01-28



                                                       1933 Act File No. 2-75366
                                                      1940 Act File No. 811-3352

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    Form N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933            X  
                                                                ------

      Pre-Effective Amendment No. ..............................      

      Post-Effective Amendment No. 29...........................   X  
                                   --                           ------

                                                           and/or

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940           X  
                                                                       ------

      Amendment No. 24...........................................   X  
                    --                                           ------

                             FEDERATED INCOME TRUST

               (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

                            Federated Investors Funds
                              5800 Corporate Drive
                       Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7000
                    (Address of Principal Executive Offices)

                                 (412) 288-1900
                         (Registrant's Telephone Number)

                           John W. McGonigle, Esquire
                            Federated Investors Tower
                               1001 Liberty Avenue
                       Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
                     (Name and Address of Agent for Service)
                (Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service)

It is proposed that this filing will become effective:

    immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
    on ________________ pursuant to paragraph (b)
    60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
 x  on April 1, 1999 pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
    75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
    on _________________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485.

If appropriate, check the following box:

This post-effective  amendment  designates a new effective date for a previously
filed post-effective amendment.



                                                         Copies to:

Matthew G. Maloney, Esquire
Dickstein Shapiro Morin & Oshinsky, LLP
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.  20037



Prospectus



FEDERATED INCOME TRUST

Institutional Shares

A mutual fund seeking current income by investing  primarily in U.S.  government
securities and certain collateralized mortgage
obligations.

As with all  mutual  funds,  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  has not
approved or  disapproved  these  securities  or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus, and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.







                   Contents
                   Risk/Return Summary
                   What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses?
                   What are the Fund's Investment Strategies?
                   What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests?
                   What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund?
                   What do Shares Cost?
                   How is the Fund Sold?
                   How to Purchase Shares
                   How to Redeem Shares
                   Account and Share Information
                   Who Manages the Fund?
                   Financial Information




   

March 31, 1999

    





<PAGE>



RISK/RETURN SUMMARY


WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE?

The  investment  objective  of the Fund is  current  income.  While  there is no
assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment  objective,  it endeavors to
do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.


WHAT ARE THE FUND'S MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?

     The Fund pursues its  objective by investing  primarily in U.S.  government
     securities,   including   mortgage  backed  securities  and  collateralized
     mortgage  obligations.  The fund limits its investments to those that would
     enable it to qualify as a  permissible  investment  for national  banks and
     federal savings associations.

WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?

     All mutual funds take investment risks.  Therefore,  it is possible to lose
     money by  investing  in the Fund.  The primary  factors that may reduce the
     Fund's returns include:

o        changes in prevailing interest rates and
o        increased prepayments of mortgages.

Complex mortgage backed securities  generally entail greater risks than ordinary
mortgage backed securities.  An investment in the Fund involves additional risks
such as credit risks, liquidity risks, and leverage risks.

The Shares  offered by this  prospectus  are not deposits or  obligations of any
bank,  are not  endorsed  or  guaranteed  by any  bank  and are not  insured  or
guaranteed by the U.S.  government,  the Federal Deposit Insurance  Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.


Risk/Return Bar Chart and Table

The graphic presentation displayed here consists of a bar chart representing the
annual  total  returns of the  Fund's  Institutional  Shares as of the  calendar
year-end for each of ten years.

The  `y'  axis  reflects  the "%  Total  Return"  beginning  with  "-2.00%"  and
increasing in increments  of 2% up to 16%. The `x' axis  represents  calculation
periods the through the calendar  year ended  December 31, 1998.  The light gray
shaded chart features ten distinct  vertical bars, each shaded in charcoal,  and
each  visually  representing  by height  the total  return  percentages  for the
calendar  year  stated  directly  at  its  base.  The  calculated  total  return
percentage for the Fund's  Institutional Shares for each calendar year is stated
directly at the top of each  respective bar, for the calendar years 1989 through
1998, The percentages noted are: 12.47%,  10.24%,  13.90%, 5.67%, 5.89%, -1.61%,
15.41%,  4.71%,  8.95%,  and  6.56%,  respectively.  The  bar  chart  shows  the
variability of the Fund's Institutional Shares' total returns on a yearly basis.
The Fund's  Institutional  Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge (load).
Hence the total returns displayed above are based upon the net asset value.

Within the period shown in the Chart,  the Fund's highest  quarterly  return was
5.75%  (quarter  ended June 30, 1989).  Its lowest  quarterly  return was -1.38%
(quarter  ended March 31,  1994).  The  following  table  represents  the Fund's
Average Annual Total Returns for the calendar periods ending December 31, 1998.

Average Annual Total Return
                           1 Year                 5 Years              10 Years
Institutional Shares       6.56%                  6.66%                8.13%
Broad-Based Index          %                      %                    %

The  table  shows  the  Fund's  total  returns  averaged  over a period of years
relative to (name of index),  a broad based market index.  Past performance does
not necessarily predict future performance.  This information  provides you with
historical  performance  so that you can analyze  whether the Fund's  investment
risks are balanced by its potential rewards.



<PAGE>



WHAT ARE THE FUND'S FEES AND EXPENSES?


Federated Income TRUST

Fees and Expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
 the Fund's Institutional Shares.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                                <C>    

Shareholder Fees
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering    None
price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase       None
price or redemption proceeds, as applicable)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other           None
Distributions) (as a percentage of offering price)
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)               None
Exchange Fee                                                                     None

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Reimbursements)(1)                       
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net     
assets)
Management Fee                                                                   0.40%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee                                                         None
Shareholder Services Fee (2)                                                     0.25%
Other Expenses (3)                                                               %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses                                             %
1  Although not contractually obligated to do so, the distributor reimbursed    
   certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund
   actually paid for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999.
   Reimbursements of Fund Expenses                                               %
   Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after reimbursements)            %

</TABLE>


2    The shareholder services fee has been voluntarily  reduced.  This voluntary
     reduction can be terminated at any time. The shareholder  services fee paid
     by the Fund  (after  voluntary  reduction)  was  0.04%  for the year  ended
     January 31, 1999.

3    The adviser voluntarily  reimbursed certain operating expenses of the Fund.
     The adviser can terminate this voluntary reimbursement at any time.





<PAGE>



Example

The  following  Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
the Fund's  Institutional  Shares  with the cost of  investing  in other  mutual
funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's  Institutional  Shares
for the time periods  indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of
those  periods.  The Example also assumes that your  investment  has a 5% return
each year and that the Fund's Institutional Shares operating expenses are before
reimbursements  as shown in the table and remain the same.  Although your actual
costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:


                             1 Year       3 Years        5 Years       10 Years
                                $          $               $             $

WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?


The Fund  pursues  its  objective  by  investing  primarily  in U.S.  government
securities,  including  mortgage backed securities and  collateralized  mortgage
obligations  (CMOs).  The fund limits its investments to those that would enable
it to qualify as a permissible investment for national banks and federal savings
associations. A description of the various types of securities in which the Fund
invests immediately follows the strategy discussion.


The adviser  manages  the  portfolio  by  targeting  a dollar  weighted  average
duration. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a portfolio of fixed income
securities to changes in interest rates. Under ordinary market  conditions,  the
Fund's duration,  as determined by the adviser, will be within 25% of the Lehman
Brothers  Mortgage  Index.  The adviser  adjusts the Fund's duration within this
range based upon its interest rate outlook.  The adviser formulates its interest
rate outlook by analyzing a variety of factors, such as:

o....current U.S. economic activity and the economic outlook,

o    current short-term interest rates,

o    the Federal Reserve Board's policies regarding  short-term  interest rates,
     and

o    potential  effects of foreign  economic  activity  on  short-term  interest
     rates.

The adviser generally shortens the portfolio's  average duration when it expects
interest  rates to rise and extends the duration when it expects  interest rates
to fall.

The adviser  selects  securities  used to  lengthen  or shorten the  portfolio's
average  duration  by  comparing  the  returns  currently  offered by  different
investments to their  historical  and expected  returns.  In selecting  mortgage
backed  securities,  including  CMOs,  the analysis also focuses on the expected
cash flows from the pool of  mortgages  supporting  the  security.  The  Adviser
attempts  to  assess  the  relative  returns  and risks of these  securities  by
analyzing how the timing,  amount and division of cash flows from the pool might
change in response to changing economic and market  conditions.  The adviser may
use CMOs with more  predictable  cash flows  (such as  sequential  pay,  planned
amortization  class and  targeted  amortization  class) to  improve  the  Fund's
performance in volatile  markets.  The adviser may also use combinations of CMOs
or CMOs and  pass-through  certificates to provide a higher yielding  investment
with market risks similar to a pass-through  certificate or a Treasury security.
The combination may involve different mortgage pools.  Unanticipated differences
in  prepayment  rates  of the  pools  may  reduce  the  return  of the  combined
investment.  Combinations  may also  include  CMOs (such as IOs, POs and inverse
floaters) that have complex terms or less predictable cash flows.

In addition to buying mortgage backed securities outright,  the Fund may acquire
securities  on a "to be  announced"  basis in order to enhance  yield.  The Fund
engages in dollar roll transactions to increase income. The Fund uses repurchase
agreements to secure its obligations in these transactions.


Portfolio Turnover

The Fund actively  trades its portfolio  securities in an attempt to achieve its
investment  objective.  Active  trading will cause the Fund to have an increased
portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate shorter-term gains (losses)
for its  shareholders,  which are taxed at a higher rate than longer-term  gains
(losses).  Actively trading  portfolio  securities  increases the Fund's trading
costs and may have an adverse impact the Fund's performance.


Temporary Defensive Investments

The Fund may  temporarily  depart from its  principal  investment  strategies by
investing its assets in cash, cash items, and shorter-term,  higher quality debt
securities and similar obligations.  It may do this to minimize potential losses
and maintain  liquidity to meet  shareholder  redemptions  during adverse market
conditions.  This may cause the Fund to give up  greater  investment  returns to
maintain  the safety of  principal,  that is, the  original  amount  invested by
shareholders.


WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS?

Fixed Income Securities

Fixed income securities pay interest,  dividends or distributions at a specified
rate.  The  rate  may  be a  fixed  percentage  of  the  principal  or  adjusted
periodically.  In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time.

A  security's  yield  measures  the  annual  income  earned on a  security  as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease  depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium)  than the  principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount  or  premium  security  may change  based upon the
probability of an early redemption.  Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.

The following  describes the types of fixed income  securities in which the Fund
invests.

     Treasury Securities

     Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the
     United States.

     Agency Securities

     Agency  securities  are issued or guaranteed  by a federal  agency or other
     government  sponsored  entity acting under federal  authority (a GSE).  The
     United  States  supports some GSEs with its full,  faith and credit.  Other
     GSEs receive support through federal subsidies,  loans or other benefits. A
     few GSEs have no explicit  financial  support,  but are  regarded as having
     implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.

     The Fund treats  mortgage  backed  securities  guaranteed by GSEs as agency
     securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does
     not  reduce  the  market  and  prepayment  risks of these  mortgage  backed
     securities.

     Mortgage Backed Securities

     Mortgage backed securities  represent interests in pools of mortgages.  The
     mortgages  that  comprise a pool  normally  have  similar  interest  rates,
     maturities and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest
     rates. Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.

     Mortgage backed  securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
     complicated  terms.  The simplest form of mortgage  backed  securities  are
     pass-through  certificates.  An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
     monthly  payments from an underlying  pool of mortgages.  Then,  the issuer
     deducts its fees and expenses  and passes the balance of the payments  onto
     the certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through  certificates
     receive  a pro  rata  share  of all  payments  and  pre-payments  from  the
     underlying  mortgages.  As a result,  the holders assume all the prepayment
     risks of the underlying mortgages.


<PAGE>


         Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)

     CMOs,  including  interests  in real estate  mortgage  investment  conduits
     (REMICs), allocate payments and prepayments from an underlying pass-through
     certificate   among  holders  of  different   classes  of  mortgage  backed
     securities. This creates different prepayment and market risks for each CMO
     class.

         Sequential CMOs

     In a sequential pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal  payments
     and  prepayments.  The next class of CMOs receives all  principal  payments
     after the first class is paid off. This process repeats for each sequential
     class of CMO. As a result,  each class of  sequential  pay CMOs reduces the
     prepayment risks of subsequent classes.

         PACs, TACs and Companion Classes

     More  sophisticated  CMOs include planned  amortization  classes (PACs) and
     targeted  amortization  classes  (TACs).  PACs  and TACs  are  issued  with
     companion classes. PACs and TACs receive principal payments and prepayments
     at a specified rate. The companion classes receive  principal  payments and
     prepayments in excess of the specified rate. In addition, PACs will receive
     the companion classes' share of principal payments, if necessary,  to cover
     a shortfall  in the  prepayment  rate.  This helps PACs and TACs to control
     prepayment risks by increasing the risks to their companion classes.

         IOs and POs

     CMOs may allocate interest payments to one class (Interest Only or IOs) and
     principal  payments to another class  (Principal Only or POs). POs increase
     in value when prepayment rates increase. In contrast, IOs decrease in value
     when prepayments  increase,  because the underlying mortgages generate less
     interest  payments.  However,  IOs tend to increase in value when  interest
     rates rise (and  prepayments  decrease),  making IOs a useful hedge against
     market risks.

         Floaters and Inverse Floaters

     Another variant  allocates  interest  payments between two classes of CMOs.
     One class  (Floaters)  receives a share of interest  payments  based upon a
     market index such as LIBOR. The other class (Inverse Floaters) receives any
     remaining interest payments from the underlying mortgages.  Floater classes
     receive more interest (and Inverse Floater classes receive  correspondingly
     less  interest) as interest rates rise.  This shifts  prepayment and market
     risks from the Floater to the Inverse  Floater  class,  reducing  the price
     volatility of the Floater class and increasing the price  volatility of the
     Inverse Floater class.

     The degree of  increased  or decreased  prepayment  risks  depends upon the
     structure of the CMOs. However,  the actual returns on any type of mortgage
     backed  security  depend upon the  performance  of the  underlying  pool of
     mortgages, which no one can predict and will vary among pools.

Special Transactions

     Delayed Delivery Transactions

     Delayed  delivery  transactions,  including when issued  transactions,  are
     arrangements  in which  the Fund  buys  securities  for a set  price,  with
     payment and delivery of the securities  scheduled for a future time. During
     the period between purchase and settlement,  no payment is made by the Fund
     to the issuer and no  interest  accrues to the Fund.  The Fund  records the
     transaction  when it agrees to buy the  securities and reflects their value
     in determining the price of its shares.  Settlement dates may be a month or
     more after  entering into these  transactions  so that the market values of
     the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed
     delivery  transactions  create market risks for the Fund.  Delayed delivery
     transactions  also  involve  credit  risks in the  event of a  counterparty
     default.

         To Be Announced Securities (TBAs)

     As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a TBA
     security  at a future  date.  However,  the  seller  does not  specify  the
     particular  securities to be delivered.  Instead, the Fund agrees to accept
     any security that meets  specified  terms.  For example,  in a TBA mortgage
     backed  transaction,  the Fund and the seller  would agree upon the issuer,
     interest rate and terms of the underlying  mortgages.  The seller would not
     identify the specific  underlying  mortgages  until it issues the security.
     TBA mortgage backed securities increase market risks because the underlying
     mortgages may be less favorable than anticipated by the Fund.


<PAGE>


         Dollar Rolls

     Dollar  rolls  are  transactions  where  the  Fund  sells   mortgage-backed
     securities   with  a  commitment  to  buy  similar,   but  not   identical,
     mortgage-backed securities on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one
     or both  securities  involved are TBA mortgage  backed  securities.  Dollar
     rolls are subject to market risks.

     Repurchase Agreements

     Repurchase  agreements are  transactions  in which the Fund buys a security
     from a dealer or bank and  agrees to sell the  security  back at a mutually
     agreed upon time and price.  The  repurchase  price exceeds the sale price,
     reflecting the Fund's return on the  transaction.  This return is unrelated
     to the interest rate on the underlying  security.  The Fund will enter into
     repurchase  agreements  only  with  banks and  other  recognized  financial
     institutions,  such  as  securities  dealers,  deemed  creditworthy  by the
     Adviser.

     The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
     subject to repurchase agreements.  The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor
     the value of the  underlying  security each day to ensure that the value of
     the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

WHAT ARE THE SPECIFIC RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?


Bond Market Risks

o    Prices of fixed  income  securities  rise and fall in  response to interest
     rate changes for similar securities.  Generally,  when interest rates rise,
     prices of fixed income securities fall.

o    Interest  rate changes  have a greater  effect on the price of fixed income
     securities with longer  durations.  Duration measures the price sensitivity
     of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.

Prepayment Risks

o    Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
     without  penalty.   Homeowners  frequently  refinance  high  interest  rate
     mortgages  when  mortgage  rates fall.  This results in the  prepayment  of
     mortgage  backed   securities  with  higher  interest  rates.   Conversely,
     prepayments due to refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This
     extends the life of mortgage  backed  securities with lower interest rates.
     Other  factors can also lead to  increases  or  decreases  in  prepayments.
     Increases in prepayments of high interest rate mortgage backed  securities,
     or  decreases  in  prepayments  of  lower  interest  rate  mortgage  backed
     securities,  may reduce their yield and price. These factors,  particularly
     the relationship between interest rates and mortgage prepayments,  make the
     price of mortgage backed  securities more volatile than most other types of
     fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.

o    Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk
     by paying a higher yield.  The  difference  between the yield of a mortgage
     backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable
     maturity  (the spread)  measures  the  additional  interest  paid for risk.
     Spreads may increase  generally  in response to adverse  economic or market
     conditions.  A  security's  spread may also  increase  if the  security  is
     perceived  to have  increased  prepayment  risk or less market  demand.  An
     increase in the spread may cause the price of the security to decline.

o    The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other  securities  with lower
     interest  rates,   higher   prepayment   risks,  or  other  less  favorable
     characteristics.

Liquidity Risks

o    Trading opportunities are more limited for CMOs that have complicated terms
     or that are not widely held.  These  features may make it more difficult to
     sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund
     may have to accept a lower price to sell a security,  sell other securities
     to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have
     a  negative  effect  on  the  Fund's  performance.  Infrequent  trading  of
     securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.

o    Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able
     to sell a  security  when it wants  to. If this  happens,  the Fund will be
     required to continue to hold the security, and the Fund could incur losses.

Risks Associated with Complex CMOs

o    CMOs with complex or highly variable  prepayment  terms,  such as companion
     classes,  IOs, POs, and Inverse Floaters,  generally entail greater market,
     prepayment and liquidity risks than other mortgage backed  securities.  For
     example,  their prices are more  volatile and their  trading  market may be
     more limited.

Leverage Risks

o    Leverage risk is created when an investment  exposes the Fund to a level of
     risk that  exceeds  the  amount  invested.  Changes in the value of such an
     investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.

o    Investments  can have these same  results if their  returns  are based on a
     multiple of a specified index, security, or other benchmark.

WHAT DO SHARES COST?

You can purchase or redeem Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange  (NYSE) is
open.  When the Fund  receives  your  transaction  request in proper form, it is
processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV). The Fund does not charge
a  front-end  sales  charge.  NAV is  determined  at the end of regular  trading
(normally 4 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open.

The required minimum initial investment for Fund Shares is $25,000.  There is no
required minimum subsequent investment amount.

An account may be opened with a smaller amount as long as the $25,000 minimum is
reached  within 90 days.  An  institutional  investor's  minimum  investment  is
calculated  by  combining  all  accounts it  maintains  with the Fund.  Accounts
established through investment professionals may be subject to a smaller minimum
investment  amount.  Keep in mind that investment  professionals  may charge you
fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.


HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?

The Fund  offers  two share  classes:  Institutional  Shares  and  Institutional
Service Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
This  prospectus  relates  only to  Institutional  Shares.  Each share class has
different  expenses,  which affect their  performance.  Contact your  investment
professional or call  1-800-341-7400  for more information  concerning the other
class.

The Fund's  Distributor  markets  the Shares  described  in this  prospectus  to
institutions  acting in an agency or fiduciary  capacity or other accounts where
the financial institution maintains master accounts with an aggregate investment
of at least $400 million in certain  funds which are advised or  distributed  by
affiliates  of  Federated  Investors,  Inc.  (Federated).  Shares  are also made
available  to  investment  professionals,  public and private  organizations  or
individuals, directly or through investment professionals.

The  Distributor  and its  affiliates  may pay out of their assets other amounts
(including  items of material value) to investment  professionals  for marketing
and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated.


HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES

You may purchase Shares through an investment  professional or directly from the
Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase Shares.


THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

o    Establish an account with the investment professional; and


o    Submit your purchase order to the investment professional before the end of
     regular  trading  on the NYSE  (normally  4 p.m.  Eastern  time).  You will
     receive the next calculated NAV if the investment professional forwards the
     order to the Fund on the same day and the Fund receives  payment within one
     business  day.  You will become the owner of Shares and  receive  dividends
     when the Fund receives your payment.

Investment  professionals  should send payments according to the instructions in
the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."


DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

o    Establish  your account with the Fund by submitting a completed New Account
     Form; and

o    Send your payment to the Fund by Federal Reserve wire or check.

You will  become the owner of Shares and your  Shares will be priced at the next
calculated  NAV after the Fund receives  your wire or your check.  If your check
does not clear,  your  purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any
losses or fees the Fund or its transfer agent incurs.

An  institution  may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund
and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives
the order.


By Wire
Send your wire to:

   State Street Bank and Trust Company
   Boston, MA
   Dollar Amount of Wire
   ABA Number 011000028
   Attention: EDGEWIRE
   Wire Order Number, Dealer Number, or Group Number
   Nominee/Institution Name
   Fund Name and Number and Account Number

You  cannot  purchase  Shares  by wire  on  holidays  when  wire  transfers  are
restricted.


By Check

Make your check payable to The Federated Funds,  note your account number on the
check, and mail it to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   P.O. Box 8600
   Boston, MA 02266-8600

If you send your check by a private courier or overnight  delivery  service that
requires a street address, mail it to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   1099 Hingham Street
   Rockland, MA 02370-3317

Payment  should be made in U.S.  dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will
not accept  third-party  checks (checks originally payable to someone other than
you or The Federated Funds).


BY AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (ACH)

Once you have opened an account,  you may purchase  additional  Shares through a
depository  institution  that is an ACH  member.  This  purchase  option  can be
established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.


HOW TO REDEEM SHARES

You should redeem Shares:

o    through an  investment  professional  if you  purchased  Shares  through an
     investment professional; or

o    directly from the Fund if you purchased Shares directly from the Fund.


THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

Submit your  redemption  request to your  investment  professional by the end of
regular  trading on the NYSE  (normally 4 p.m.  Eastern  time).  The  redemption
amount you will  receive is based  upon the next  calculated  NAV after the Fund
receives the order from your investment professional.


DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

By Telephone

You may  redeem  Shares  by  calling  the  Fund  once  you  have  completed  the
appropriate  authorization form for telephone  transactions.  If you call before
the end of regular  trading on the NYSE (normally 4 p.m.  Eastern time) you will
receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.


By Mail

You may redeem Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You will receive
a redemption  amount based on the next  calculated  NAV after the Fund  receives
your written request in proper form.

Send requests by mail to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   P.O. Box 8600
   Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   1099 Hingham Street
   Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:

o        Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration;

o        amount to be redeemed; and

o        signatures of all Shareholders exactly as registered.
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.


Signature Guarantees
Signatures must be guaranteed if:

o    your  redemption  will be sent to an  address  other  than the  address  of
     record;

o    your  redemption  will be sent to an  address  of record  that was  changed
     within the last 30 days; or

o    a redemption is payable to someone other than the shareholder(s) of record.

A signature  guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud.  Obtain a
signature guarantee from a bank or trust company,  savings  association,  credit
union or broker,  dealer, or securities  exchange member. A notary public cannot
provide a signature guarantee.


PAYMENT METHODS FOR REDEMPTIONS

Your redemption  proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The
following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate  section
of the New  Account  Form or an Account  Service  Options  Form.  These  payment
options  require a signature  guarantee  if they were not  established  when the
account was opened:

o    an electronic  transfer to your account at a financial  institution that is
     an ACH member; or

o    wire  payment  to your  account  at a  domestic  commercial  bank that is a
     Federal Reserve System member.


Redemption in Kind

Although  the Fund  intends to pay Share  redemptions  in cash,  it reserves the
right to pay the redemption  price in whole or in part by a distribution  of the
Fund's portfolio securities.


LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS

Redemption  proceeds  normally are wired or mailed within one business day after
receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:

o        to allow your purchase to clear;

o        during periods of market volatility; or

o    when a shareholder's  trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's
     ability to manage its assets.

You will not accrue  interest or dividends  on uncashed  checks from the Fund if
those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.


ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS

Telephone Transactions

The Fund will record your  telephone  instructions.  If the Fund does not follow
reasonable  procedures,  it may be liable  for  losses  due to  unauthorized  or
fraudulent telephone instructions.


Share Certificates

The Fund no  longer  issues  share  certificates.  If you are  redeeming  Shares
represented by certificates  previously  issued by the Fund, you must return the
certificates with your written  redemption  request.  For your protection,  send
your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.


ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION


CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS

You will receive  confirmation of purchases and  redemptions.  In addition,  you
will receive  periodic  statements  reporting  all account  activity,  including
dividends and capital gains paid.


DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS

The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders.  If
you purchase shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is
received.  If you purchase shares by check,  you begin earning  dividends on the
business  day after the Fund  receives  your  check.  In either  case,  you earn
dividends through the day your redemption request is received.

In addition,  the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually.  Your dividends
and capital gains  distributions will be automatically  reinvested in additional
Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.

If you  purchase  Shares just before a Fund  declares a dividend or capital gain
distribution,  you will pay the full  price for the  Shares  and then  receive a
portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution,  whether or not
you reinvest the distribution in Shares.  Therefore, you should consider the tax
implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a dividend or
capital gain.  Contact your investment  professional or the Fund for information
concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.


ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES

Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances,  accounts may be
closed if  redemptions  cause the  account  balance  to fall  below the  minimum
initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and
allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.


TAX INFORMATION

The Fund sends an annual  statement  of your  account  activity to assist you in
completing  your federal,  state and local tax returns.  Fund  distributions  of
dividends  and  capital  gains  are  taxable  to you  whether  paid  in  cash or
reinvested in the Fund. Dividends are taxable as ordinary income;  capital gains
are taxable at different  rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds
its assets.

Fund  distributions  are expected to be  primarily  dividends.  Redemptions  are
taxable sales.  Please consult your tax adviser  regarding your federal,  state,
and local tax liability.


WHO MANAGES THE FUND?

The Board of Trustees  governs the Fund.  The Board  selects  and  oversees  the
Adviser,  Federated Management. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including
buying and selling  portfolio  securities.  The  Adviser's  address is Federated
Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.


The Fund's portfolio managers are:


Kathleen M. Foody-Malus has been the Fund's portfolio  manager since April 1990.
She is Vice President of the Trust. Ms. Foody-Malus  joined Federated  Investors
in 1983 and has been a Senior Portfolio  Manager since 1996 and a Vice President
of the Fund's  investment  adviser since 1993. She was a Portfolio Manager and a
Vice  President  of the  Fund's  investment  adviser  from  1993  to  1996.  Ms.
Foody-Malus  received her M.B.A.  in  Accounting/Finance  from the University of
Pittsburgh.

Edward J. Tiedge has been the Fund's  portfolio  manager since October 1995. Mr.
Tiedge  joined  Federated  Investors in 1993 as a Senior  Analyst and has been a
Portfolio  Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's  investment  adviser since
1996.  He served as  Portfolio  Manager and an Assistant  Vice  President of the
Fund's  investment  adviser in 1995,  and an Investment  Analyst during 1993 and
1994.  Mr.  Tiedge is a Chartered  Financial  Analyst and  received  his M.S. in
Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University.

The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise  approximately 175 mutual
funds and separate accounts, which total approximately $111 billion in assets as
of  December  31,  1998.  Federated  was  established  in 1955 and is one of the
largest mutual fund investment  managers in the United States with approximately
1,900 employees.  More than 4,000 investment  professionals make Federated Funds
available to their customers.


Advisory Fees

The Adviser  receives an annual  investment  advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's
average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.


Year 2000 Readiness

The "Year 2000" problem is the potential for computer errors or failures because
certain  computer  systems may be unable to interpret  dates after  December 31,
1999. The Year 2000 problem may cause systems to process information incorrectly
and could disrupt businesses that rely on computers, like the Fund.

While it is impossible to determine in advance all of the risks to the Fund, the
Fund  could   experience   interruptions  in  basic  financial  and  operational
functions.  Fund  shareholders  could  experience  errors or disruptions in Fund
share transactions or Fund communications.

The Fund's service providers are making changes to their computer systems to fix
any Year 2000 problems. In addition, they are working to gather information from
third-party providers to determine their Year 2000 readiness.

Year 2000 problems would also increase the risks of the Fund's  investments.  To
assess the potential  effect of the Year 2000 problem,  the Adviser is reviewing
information  regarding the Year 2000 readiness of issuers of securities the Fund
may purchase.  The financial  impact of these issues for the Fund is still being
determined.  There can be no assurance  that  potential Year 2000 problems would
not have a material adverse effect on the Fund.


FINANCIAL INFORMATION


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial
performance for its past five fiscal years, or since  inception,  if the life of
the Fund is shorter.  Some of the information is presented on a per share basis.
Total returns  represent the rate an investor  would have earned (or lost) on an
investment  in the Fund,  assuming  reinvestment  of any  dividends  and capital
gains.

This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report,  along
with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.

(Financial Statements to be filed by Amendment)




<PAGE>











FEDERATED INCOME TRUST

Institutional shares

A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated March 31, 1999 is incorporated
by  reference  into this  prospectus.  Additional  information  about the Fund's
investments  is  contained  in the  Fund's  annual  and  semi-annual  reports to
shareholders  as they  become  available.  The annual  report  discusses  market
conditions  and investment  strategies  that  significantly  affected the Fund's
performance  during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the annual  report,
semi-annual  report and other information  without charge,  call your investment
professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.

You can obtain  information  about the Fund  (including  the SAI) by visiting or
writing the Public  Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange  Commission in
Washington,   DC   20549-6009  or  from  the   Commission's   Internet  site  at
http://www.sec.gov.  You can call  1-800-SEC-0330  for information on the Public
Reference Room's operations and copying charges.

Investment Company Act File No. 811-3352
Cusip 314199100

8030102A-IS (3/99)









Prospectus



FEDERATED INCOME TRUST

Institutional service shares

A mutual fund seeking current income by investing  primarily in U.S.  government
securities and certain collateralized mortgage obligations.

As with all  mutual  funds,  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  has not
approved or  disapproved  these  securities  or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus, and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.







                  Contents
                  Risk/Return Summary
                  What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses?
                  What are the Fund's Investment Strategies?
                  What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests?
                  What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund?
                  What do Shares Cost?
                  How is the Fund Sold?
                  How to Purchase Shares
                  How to Redeem and Exchange Shares
                  Account and Share Information
                  Who Manages the Fund?
                  Financial Information




   

march 31, 1999

    





<PAGE>



RISK/RETURN SUMMARY


WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE?

The  investment  objective  of the Fund is  current  income.  While  there is no
assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment  objective,  it endeavors to
do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.


WHAT ARE THE FUND'S MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?

The Fund  pursues  its  objective  by  investing  primarily  in U.S.  government
securities,  including  mortgage backed securities and  collateralized  mortgage
obligations.  The fund limits its  investments  to those that would enable it to
qualify as a  permissible  investment  for  national  banks and federal  savings
associations.

WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?

All mutual funds take investment risks.  Therefore, it is possible to lose money
by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns
include:

o        changes in prevailing interest rates and

o        increased prepayments of mortgages.

Complex mortgage backed securities  generally entail greater risks than ordinary
mortgage backed securities.  An investment in the Fund involves additional risks
such as credit risks, liquidity risks, and leverage risks.

The Shares  offered by this  prospectus  are not deposits or  obligations of any
bank,  are not  endorsed  or  guaranteed  by any  bank  and are not  insured  or
guaranteed by the U.S.  government,  the Federal Deposit Insurance  Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.


Risk/Return Bar Chart and Table

The graphic presentation displayed here consists of a bar chart representing the
annual  total  returns  of the  Fund's  Institutional  Service  Shares as of the
calendar year-end for each of six years.
The  `y'  axis  reflects  the "%  Total  Return"  beginning  with  "-2.00%"  and
increasing in increments  of 2% up to 16%. The `x' axis  represents  calculation
periods  from the  earliest  calendar  year end of the Fund's  start of business
through the calendar year ended  December 31, 1998.  The light gray shaded chart
features six distinct vertical bars, each shaded in charcoal,  and each visually
representing by height the total return percentages for the calendar year stated
directly at its base.  The  calculated  total return  percentage  for the Fund's
Institutional  Service  Shares for each calendar year is stated  directly at the
top of each  respective  bar, for the  calendar  years 1993  through  1998,  The
percentages noted are: 5.62%, -1.83%,  15.16%,  4.48%, 8.72%, and 6.33%. The bar
chart shows the  variability of the Fund's  Institutional  Service Shares' total
returns on a yearly  basis.  Within the  period  shown in the Chart,  the Fund's
highest  quarterly  return was 4.69% (quarter  ended June 30, 1995).  Its lowest
quarterly return was -1.44% (quarter ended March 31, 1994).

The following  table  represents the Fund's Average Annual Total Returns for the
calendar periods ending December 31, 1998.


                           Life of the Fund1      1 Year               5 Years
Institutional Service Shares     6.40%                6.33%            6.43%
Broad-Based Index          %                      %                    %
1  Since inception date of May 31, 1992.

The  table  shows  the  Fund's  total  returns  averaged  over a period of years
relative to (name of index), a broad-based  market index.  Past performance does
not necessarily predict future performance.  This information  provides you with
historical  performance  so that you can analyze  whether the Fund's  investment
risks are balanced by its potential rewards.



<PAGE>



WHAT ARE THE FUND'S FEES AND EXPENSES?


Federated income TRUST

Fees and Expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
shares of the Fund's Institutional Service Shares.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                              <C>  

Shareholder Fees
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment                                         
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering    None
price)
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase       None
price or redemption proceeds, as applicable)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other           None
Distributions) (as a percentage of offering price)
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)               None
Exchange Fee                                                                     None

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Reimbursements)(1)                       
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net     
assets)
Management Fee                                                                   0.40%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee(2)                                                      0.25%
Shareholder Services Fee                                                         0.25%
Other Expenses (3)                                                               %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses                                             %
1  Although not contractually obligated to do so, the distributor reimbursed    
   certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund
   actually paid for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999.
   Reimbursements of Fund Expenses                                               %
   Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after reimbursements)            %
</TABLE>


2    The distribution (12b-1) fee has been voluntarily  reduced.  This voluntary
     reduction can be terminated at any time. The distribution  (12b-1) fee paid
     by the Fund (after the voluntary reimbursement) was .01% for the year ended
     January 31, 1999.

3    The adviser voluntarily  reimbursed certain operating expenses of the Fund.
     The adviser can terminate this voluntary reimbursement at any time.



<PAGE>



Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
Institutional Service Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Institutional  Service
Shares for the time periods  indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the
end of those  periods.  The Example also assumes that your  investment  has a 5%
return  each year and that the Fund's  Institutional  Service  Shares  operating
expenses  are before  reimbursements  as shown in the table and remain the same.
Although  your actual costs may be higher or lower,  based on these  assumptions
your costs would be:

                              1 Year       3 Years        5 Years       10 Years
                               $          $               $             $

WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?


The Fund  pursues  its  objective  by  investing  primarily  in U.S.  government
securities,  including  mortgage backed securities and  collateralized  mortgage
obligations  (CMOs).  The fund limits its investments to those that would enable
it to qualify as a permissible investment for national banks and federal savings
associations. A description of the various types of securities in which the Fund
invests immediately follows the strategy discussion.


The adviser  manages  the  portfolio  by  targeting  a dollar  weighted  average
duration. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a portfolio of fixed income
securities to changes in interest rates. Under ordinary market  conditions,  the
Fund's duration,  as determined by the adviser, will be within 25% of the Lehman
Brothers  Mortgage  Index.  The adviser  adjusts the Fund's duration within this
range based upon its interest rate outlook.  The adviser formulates its interest
rate outlook by analyzing a variety of factors, such as:

o........current U.S. economic activity and the economic outlook,

o    current short-term interest rates,

o    the Federal Reserve Board's policies regarding  short-term  interest rates,
     and

o    potential  effects of foreign  economic  activity  on  short-term  interest
     rates.

The adviser generally shortens the portfolio's  average duration when it expects
interest  rates to rise and extends the duration when it expects  interest rates
to fall.

The adviser  selects  securities  used to  lengthen  or shorten the  portfolio's
average  duration  by  comparing  the  returns  currently  offered by  different
investments to their  historical  and expected  returns.  In selecting  mortgage
backed  securities,  including  CMOs,  the analysis also focuses on the expected
cash flows from the pool of  mortgages  supporting  the  security.  The  Adviser
attempts  to  assess  the  relative  returns  and risks of these  securities  by
analyzing how the timing,  amount and division of cash flows from the pool might
change in response to changing economic and market  conditions.  The adviser may
use CMOs with more  predictable  cash flows  (such as  sequential  pay,  planned
amortization  class and  targeted  amortization  class) to  improve  the  Fund's
performance in volatile  markets.  The adviser may also use combinations of CMOs
or CMOs and  pass-through  certificates to provide a higher yielding  investment
with market risks similar to a pass-through  certificate or a Treasury security.
The combination may involve different mortgage pools.  Unanticipated differences
in  prepayment  rates  of the  pools  may  reduce  the  return  of the  combined
investment.  Combinations  may also  include  CMOs (such as IOs, POs and inverse
floaters) that have complex terms or less predictable cash flows.

In addition to buying mortgage backed securities outright,  the Fund may acquire
securities  on a "to be  announced"  basis in order to enhance  yield.  The Fund
engages in dollar roll transactions to increase income. The Fund uses repurchase
agreements to secure its obligations in these transactions.


Portfolio Turnover

The Fund actively  trades its portfolio  securities in an attempt to achieve its
investment  objective.  Active  trading will cause the Fund to have an increased
portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate shorter-term gains (losses)
for its  shareholders,  which are taxed at a higher rate than longer-term  gains
(losses).  Actively trading  portfolio  securities  increases the Fund's trading
costs and may have an adverse impact the Fund's performance.


Temporary Defensive Investments

The Fund may  temporarily  depart from its  principal  investment  strategies by
investing its assets in cash, cash items, and shorter-term,  higher quality debt
securities and similar obligations.  It may do this to minimize potential losses
and maintain  liquidity to meet  shareholder  redemptions  during adverse market
conditions.  This may cause the Fund to give up  greater  investment  returns to
maintain  the safety of  principal,  that is, the  original  amount  invested by
shareholders.


WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS?

Fixed Income Securities

Fixed income securities pay interest,  dividends or distributions at a specified
rate.  The  rate  may  be a  fixed  percentage  of  the  principal  or  adjusted
periodically.  In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time.

A  security's  yield  measures  the  annual  income  earned on a  security  as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease  depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium)  than the  principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount  or  premium  security  may change  based upon the
probability of an early redemption.  Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.

The following  describes the types of fixed income  securities in which the Fund
invests.

     Treasury Securities

     Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the
     United States.

     Agency Securities
     
     Agency  securities  are issued or guaranteed  by a federal  agency or other
     government  sponsored  entity acting under federal  authority (a GSE).  The
     United  States  supports some GSEs with its full,  faith and credit.  Other
     GSEs receive support through federal subsidies,  loans or other benefits. A
     few GSEs have no explicit  financial  support,  but are  regarded as having
     implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.

     The Fund treats  mortgage  backed  securities  guaranteed by GSEs as agency
     securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does
     not  reduce  the  market  and  prepayment  risks of these  mortgage  backed
     securities.

     Mortgage Backed Securities

     Mortgage backed securities  represent interests in pools of mortgages.  The
     mortgages  that  comprise a pool  normally  have  similar  interest  rates,
     maturities and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest
     rates. Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.

     Mortgage backed  securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
     complicated  terms.  The simplest form of mortgage  backed  securities  are
     pass-through  certificates.  An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
     monthly  payments from an underlying  pool of mortgages.  Then,  the issuer
     deducts its fees and expenses  and passes the balance of the payments  onto
     the certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through  certificates
     receive  a pro  rata  share  of all  payments  and  pre-payments  from  the
     underlying  mortgages.  As a result,  the holders assume all the prepayment
     risks of the underlying mortgages.


<PAGE>


         Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)

     CMOs,  including  interests  in real estate  mortgage  investment  conduits
     (REMICs), allocate payments and prepayments from an underlying pass-through
     certificate   among  holders  of  different   classes  of  mortgage  backed
     securities. This creates different prepayment and market risks for each CMO
     class.

         Sequential CMOs

     In a sequential pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal  payments
     and  prepayments.  The next class of CMOs receives all  principal  payments
     after the first class is paid off. This process repeats for each sequential
     class of CMO. As a result,  each class of  sequential  pay CMOs reduces the
     prepayment risks of subsequent classes.

     PACs, TACs and Companion Classes

     More  sophisticated  CMOs include planned  amortization  classes (PACs) and
     targeted  amortization  classes  (TACs).  PACs  and TACs  are  issued  with
     companion classes. PACs and TACs receive principal payments and prepayments
     at a specified rate. The companion classes receive  principal  payments and
     prepayments in excess of the specified rate. In addition, PACs will receive
     the companion classes' share of principal payments, if necessary,  to cover
     a shortfall  in the  prepayment  rate.  This helps PACs and TACs to control
     prepayment risks by increasing the risks to their companion classes.

         IOs and POs

     CMOs may allocate interest payments to one class (Interest Only or IOs) and
     principal  payments to another class  (Principal Only or POs). POs increase
     in value when prepayment rates increase. In contrast, IOs decrease in value
     when prepayments  increase,  because the underlying mortgages generate less
     interest  payments.  However,  IOs tend to increase in value when  interest
     rates rise (and  prepayments  decrease),  making IOs a useful hedge against
     market risks.

         Floaters and Inverse Floaters

     Another variant  allocates  interest  payments between two classes of CMOs.
     One class  (Floaters)  receives a share of interest  payments  based upon a
     market index such as LIBOR. The other class (Inverse Floaters) receives any
     remaining interest payments from the underlying mortgages.  Floater classes
     receive more interest (and Inverse Floater classes receive  correspondingly
     less  interest) as interest rates rise.  This shifts  prepayment and market
     risks from the Floater to the Inverse  Floater  class,  reducing  the price
     volatility of the Floater class and increasing the price  volatility of the
     Inverse Floater class.


     The degree of  increased  or decreased  prepayment  risks  depends upon the
     structure of the CMOs. However,  the actual returns on any type of mortgage
     backed  security  depend upon the  performance  of the  underlying  pool of
     mortgages, which no one can predict and will vary among pools.

Special Transactions

     Delayed Delivery Transactions

     Delayed  delivery  transactions,  including when issued  transactions,  are
     arrangements  in which  the Fund  buys  securities  for a set  price,  with
     payment and delivery of the securities  scheduled for a future time. During
     the period between purchase and settlement,  no payment is made by the Fund
     to the issuer and no  interest  accrues to the Fund.  The Fund  records the
     transaction  when it agrees to buy the  securities and reflects their value
     in determining the price of its shares.  Settlement dates may be a month or
     more after  entering into these  transactions  so that the market values of
     the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed
     delivery  transactions  create market risks for the Fund.  Delayed delivery
     transactions  also  involve  credit  risks in the  event of a  counterparty
     default.

         To Be Announced Securities (TBAs)

     As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a TBA
     security  at a future  date.  However,  the  seller  does not  specify  the
     particular  securities to be delivered.  Instead, the Fund agrees to accept
     any security that meets  specified  terms.  For example,  in a TBA mortgage
     backed  transaction,  the Fund and the seller  would agree upon the issuer,
     interest rate and terms of the underlying  mortgages.  The seller would not
     identify the specific  underlying  mortgages  until it issues the security.
     TBA mortgage backed securities increase market risks because the underlying
     mortgages may be less favorable than anticipated by the Fund.

         Dollar Rolls

     Dollar  rolls  are  transactions  where  the  Fund  sells   mortgage-backed
     securities   with  a  commitment  to  buy  similar,   but  not   identical,
     mortgage-backed securities on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one
     or both  securities  involved are TBA mortgage  backed  securities.  Dollar
     rolls are subject to market risks.

     Repurchase Agreements

     Repurchase  agreements are  transactions  in which the Fund buys a security
     from a dealer or bank and  agrees to sell the  security  back at a mutually
     agreed upon time and price.  The  repurchase  price exceeds the sale price,
     reflecting the Fund's return on the  transaction.  This return is unrelated
     to the interest rate on the underlying  security.  The Fund will enter into
     repurchase  agreements  only  with  banks and  other  recognized  financial
     institutions,  such  as  securities  dealers,  deemed  creditworthy  by the
     Adviser.

     The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
     subject to repurchase agreements.  The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor
     the value of the  underlying  security each day to ensure that the value of
     the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

WHAT ARE THE SPECIFIC RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?


Bond Market Risks

o    Prices of fixed  income  securities  rise and fall in  response to interest
     rate changes for similar securities.  Generally,  when interest rates rise,
     prices of fixed income securities fall.

o    Interest  rate changes  have a greater  effect on the price of fixed income
     securities with longer  durations.  Duration measures the price sensitivity
     of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.


Prepayment Risks

o    Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
     without  penalty.   Homeowners  frequently  refinance  high  interest  rate
     mortgages  when  mortgage  rates fall.  This results in the  prepayment  of
     mortgage  backed   securities  with  higher  interest  rates.   Conversely,
     prepayments due to refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This
     extends the life of mortgage  backed  securities with lower interest rates.
     Other  factors can also lead to  increases  or  decreases  in  prepayments.
     Increases in prepayments of high interest rate mortgage backed  securities,
     or  decreases  in  prepayments  of  lower  interest  rate  mortgage  backed
     securities,  may reduce their yield and price. These factors,  particularly
     the relationship between interest rates and mortgage prepayments,  make the
     price of mortgage backed  securities more volatile than most other types of
     fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.

o    Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk
     by paying a higher yield.  The  difference  between the yield of a mortgage
     backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable
     maturity  (the spread)  measures  the  additional  interest  paid for risk.
     Spreads may increase  generally  in response to adverse  economic or market
     conditions.  A  security's  spread may also  increase  if the  security  is
     perceived  to have  increased  prepayment  risk or less market  demand.  An
     increase in the spread may cause the price of the security to decline.

o    The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other  securities  with lower
     interest  rates,   higher   prepayment   risks,  or  other  less  favorable
     characteristics.

Liquidity Risks

o    Trading opportunities are more limited for CMOs that have complicated terms
     or that are not widely held.  These  features may make it more difficult to
     sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund
     may have to accept a lower price to sell a security,  sell other securities
     to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have
     a  negative  effect  on  the  Fund's  performance.  Infrequent  trading  of
     securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.

o    Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able
     to sell a  security  when it wants  to. If this  happens,  the Fund will be
     required to continue to hold the security, and the Fund could incur losses.

Risks Associated with Complex CMOs

o    CMOs with complex or highly variable  prepayment  terms,  such as companion
     classes,  IOs, POs, and Inverse Floaters,  generally entail greater market,
     prepayment and liquidity risks than other mortgage backed  securities.  For
     example,  their prices are more  volatile and their  trading  market may be
     more limited.

Leverage Risks o Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to
     a level of risk that exceeds the amount  invested.  Changes in the value of
     such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.

o    Investments  can have these same  results if their  returns  are based on a
     multiple of a specified index, security, or other benchmark.

WHAT DO SHARES COST?

     You can  purchase,  redeem,  or exchange  Shares any day the New York Stock
     Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in
     proper form, it is processed at the next  calculated net asset value (NAV).
     The Fund does not charge a front-end sales charge. NAV is determined at the
     end of regular trading  (normally 4 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is
     open.

The required minimum initial investment for Fund Shares is $25,000.  There is no
required minimum subsequent investment amount.

An account may be opened with a smaller amount as long as the $25,000 minimum is
reached  within 90 days.  An  institutional  investor's  minimum  investment  is
calculated  by  combining  all  accounts it  maintains  with the Fund.  Accounts
established through investment professionals may be subject to a smaller minimum
investment  amount.  Keep in mind that investment  professionals  may charge you
fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.


HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?

The Fund  offers  two share  classes:  Institutional  Shares  and  Institutional
Service Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
This prospectus relates only to Institutional  Service Shares.  Each share class
has different expenses, which affect their performance.  Contact your investment
professional or call  1-800-341-7400  for more information  concerning the other
class.

The Fund's Distributor markets the Shares described in this prospectus to retail
and private banking customers of financial institutions or individuals, directly
or through investment professionals.

When the Distributor  receives marketing fees, it may pay some or all of them to
investment  professionals.  The  Distributor  and its  affiliates may pay out of
their assets other  amounts  (including  items of material  value) to investment
professionals  for  marketing  and  servicing  Shares.   The  Distributor  is  a
subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).


RULE 12B-1 PLAN

The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to
the  Distributor and investment  professionals  for the sale,  distribution  and
customer  servicing of the Fund's  Institutional  Service Shares.  Because these
Shares pay  marketing  fees on an ongoing  basis,  your  investment  cost may be
higher over time than other shares with  different  sales  charges and marketing
fees.


HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES

You may purchase  Shares through an investment  professional,  directly from the
Fund, or through an exchange from another  Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the
right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.


THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

o    Establish an account with the investment professional; and

o    Submit your purchase order to the investment professional before the end of
     regular  trading  on the NYSE  (normally  4 p.m.  Eastern  time).  You will
     receive the next calculated NAV if the investment professional forwards the
     order to the Fund on the same day and the Fund receives  payment within one
     business  day.  You will become the owner of Shares and  receive  dividends
     when the Fund receives your payment.

Investment  professionals  should send payments according to the instructions in
the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."


DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

o    Establish  your account with the Fund by submitting a completed New Account
     Form; and

o    Send your payment to the Fund by Federal Reserve wire or check.

You will  become the owner of Shares and your  Shares will be priced at the next
calculated  NAV after the Fund receives  your wire or your check.  If your check
does not clear,  your  purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any
losses or fees the Fund or its transfer agent incurs.

An  institution  may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund
and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives
the order.


By Wire
Send your wire to:

   State Street Bank and Trust Company
   Boston, MA
   Dollar Amount of Wire
   ABA Number 011000028
   Attention: EDGEWIRE
   Wire Order Number, Dealer Number, or Group Number
   Nominee/Institution Name
   Fund Name and Number and Account Number

You  cannot  purchase  Shares  by wire  on  holidays  when  wire  transfers  are
restricted.


By Check

Make your check payable to The Federated Funds,  note your account number on the
check, and mail it to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   P.O. Box 8600
   Boston, MA 02266-8600

If you send your check by a private courier or overnight  delivery  service that
requires a street address, mail it to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   1099 Hingham Street
   Rockland, MA 02370-3317

Payment  should be made in U.S.  dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will
not accept  third-party  checks (checks originally payable to someone other than
you or The Federated Funds).


THROUGH AN EXCHANGE

You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another
Federated  Fund. You must meet the minimum  initial  investment  requirement for
purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.


BY AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (ACH)

Once you have opened an account,  you may purchase  additional  Shares through a
depository  institution  that is an ACH  member.  This  purchase  option  can be
established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.


HOW TO REDEEM AND EXCHANGE SHARES

You should redeem or exchange Shares:

o    through an  investment  professional  if you  purchased  Shares  through an
     investment professional; or

o    directly from the Fund if you purchased Shares directly from the Fund.


THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL

Submit your redemption or exchange  request to your  investment  professional by
the end of regular  trading on the NYSE  (normally  4 p.m.  Eastern  time).  The
redemption  amount you will receive is based upon the next  calculated NAV after
the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.


DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND

By Telephone

You may redeem or exchange  Shares by calling  the Fund once you have  completed
the  appropriate  authorization  form for  telephone  transactions.  If you call
before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4 p.m. Eastern time) you
will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.


By Mail

You may redeem or exchange  Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You
will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund
receives your written request in proper form.

Send requests by mail to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   P.O. Box 8600
   Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:

   Federated Shareholder Services Company
   1099 Hingham Street
   Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:

o        Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration;

o        amount to be redeemed or exchanged;

o    signatures of all Shareholders exactly as registered; and

o    if  exchanging,  the Fund Name and Share Class,  account number and account
     registration into which you are exchanging.

Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.


Signature Guarantees
Signatures must be guaranteed if:

o    your  redemption  will be sent to an  address  other  than the  address  of
     record;

o    your  redemption  will be sent to an  address  of record  that was  changed
     within the last 30 days;

o    a redemption is payable to someone other than the shareholder(s) of record;
     or

o    if exchanging (transferring) into another fund with a different shareholder
     registration.

A signature  guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud.  Obtain a
signature guarantee from a bank or trust company,  savings  association,  credit
union or broker,  dealer, or securities  exchange member. A notary public cannot
provide a signature guarantee.


PAYMENT METHODS FOR REDEMPTIONS

Your redemption  proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The
following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate  section
of the New  Account  Form or an Account  Service  Options  Form.  These  payment
options  require a signature  guarantee  if they were not  established  when the
account was opened:

o    an electronic  transfer to your account at a financial  institution that is
     an ACH member; or

o    wire  payment  to your  account  at a  domestic  commercial  bank that is a
     Federal Reserve System member.


Redemption in Kind

Although  the Fund  intends to pay Share  redemptions  in cash,  it reserves the
right to pay the redemption  price in whole or in part by a distribution  of the
Fund's portfolio securities.


LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS

Redemption  proceeds  normally are wired or mailed within one business day after
receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:

o    to allow your purchase to clear;

o    during periods of market volatility; or

o    when a shareholder's  trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's
     ability to manage its assets.

You will not accrue  interest or dividends  on uncashed  checks from the Fund if
those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.


EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES

You may  exchange  Shares of the Fund into  Shares of the same  class of another
Federated Fund. To do this, you must:

o    ensure that the account registrations are identical;

o        meet any minimum initial investment requirements; and

o        receive a prospectus for the fund into which you wish to exchange.

An exchange  is treated as a  redemption  and a  subsequent  purchase,  and is a
taxable transaction.

The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange  privilege at any time. The Fund's
management or investment  adviser may determine  from the amount,  frequency and
pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive  trading that is
detrimental  to the Fund and other  shareholders.  If this occurs,  the Fund may
terminate the  availability  of exchanges to that  shareholder  and may bar that
shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.


ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS

Telephone Transactions

The Fund will record your  telephone  instructions.  If the Fund does not follow
reasonable  procedures,  it may be liable  for  losses  due to  unauthorized  or
fraudulent telephone instructions.


Share Certificates

The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging
Shares  represented  by  certificates  previously  issued by the Fund,  you must
return the certificates with your written  redemption or exchange  request.  For
your protection,  send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do
not endorse them.


ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION


CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS

You will receive  confirmation  of  purchases,  redemptions  and  exchanges.  In
addition,  you will receive periodic statements  reporting all account activity,
including dividends and capital gains paid.


DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS

The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders.  If
you purchase shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is
received.  If you purchase shares by check,  you begin earning  dividends on the
business  day after the Fund  receives  your  check.  In either  case,  you earn
dividends through the day your redemption request is received.

In addition,  the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually.  Your dividends
and capital gains  distributions will be automatically  reinvested in additional
Shares without a sales charge,  unless you elect cash payments.  If you purchase
Shares just before a Fund declares a dividend or capital gain distribution,  you
will pay the full price for the  Shares and then  receive a portion of the price
back in the form of a taxable  distribution,  whether  or not you  reinvest  the
distribution in Shares.  Therefore,  you should consider the tax implications of
purchasing  Shares  shortly before the Fund declares a dividend or capital gain.
Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when
dividends and capital gains will be paid.


ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES

Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances,  accounts may be
closed if redemptions or exchanges  cause the account  balance to fall below the
minimum  initial  investment  amount.  Before an account is closed,  you will be
notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.


TAX INFORMATION

The Fund sends an annual  statement  of your  account  activity to assist you in
completing  your federal,  state and local tax returns.  Fund  distributions  of
dividends  and  capital  gains  are  taxable  to you  whether  paid  in  cash or
reinvested in the Fund. Dividends are taxable as ordinary income;  capital gains
are taxable at different  rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds
its assets.

Fund  distributions  are expected to be  primarily  dividends.  Redemptions  and
exchanges are taxable  sales.  Please  consult your tax adviser  regarding  your
federal, state, and local tax liability.


WHO MANAGES THE FUND?

The Board of Trustees  governs the Fund.  The Board  selects  and  oversees  the
Adviser,  Federated Management. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including
buying and selling  portfolio  securities.  The  Adviser's  address is Federated
Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.

The Fund's portfolio managers are:


Kathleen M. Foody-Malus has been the Fund's portfolio  manager since April 1990.
She is Vice President of the Trust. Ms. Foody-Malus  joined Federated  Investors
in 1983 and has been a Senior Portfolio  Manager since 1996 and a Vice President
of the Fund's  investment  adviser since 1993. She was a Portfolio Manager and a
Vice  President  of the  Fund's  investment  adviser  from  1993  to  1996.  Ms.
Foody-Malus  received her M.B.A.  in  Accounting/Finance  from the University of
Pittsburgh.

Edward J. Tiedge has been the Fund's  portfolio  manager since October 1995. Mr.
Tiedge  joined  Federated  Investors in 1993 as a Senior  Analyst and has been a
Portfolio  Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's  investment  adviser since
1996.  He served as  Portfolio  Manager and an Assistant  Vice  President of the
Fund's  investment  adviser in 1995,  and an Investment  Analyst during 1993 and
1994.  Mr.  Tiedge is a Chartered  Financial  Analyst and  received  his M.S. in
Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University.


The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise  approximately 175 mutual
funds and separate accounts, which total approximately $111 billion in assets as
of  December  31,  1998.  Federated  was  established  in 1955 and is one of the
largest mutual fund investment  managers in the United States with approximately
1,900 employees.  More than 4,000 investment  professionals make Federated Funds
available to their customers.


Advisory Fees

The Adviser  receives an annual  investment  advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's
average daily net assets The Adviser may voluntarily  waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.


Year 2000 Readiness

The "Year 2000" problem is the potential for computer errors or failures because
certain  computer  systems may be unable to interpret  dates after  December 31,
1999. The Year 2000 problem may cause systems to process information incorrectly
and could disrupt businesses that rely on computers, like the Fund.

While it is impossible to determine in advance all of the risks to the Fund, the
Fund  could   experience   interruptions  in  basic  financial  and  operational
functions.  Fund  shareholders  could  experience  errors or disruptions in Fund
share transactions or Fund communications.

The Fund's service providers are making changes to their computer systems to fix
any Year 2000 problems. In addition, they are working to gather information from
third-party providers to determine their Year 2000 readiness.

Year 2000 problems would also increase the risks of the Fund's  investments.  To
assess the potential  effect of the Year 2000 problem,  the Adviser is reviewing
information  regarding the Year 2000 readiness of issuers of securities the Fund
may purchase.  The financial  impact of these issues for the Fund is still being
determined.  There can be no assurance  that  potential Year 2000 problems would
not have a material adverse effect on the Fund.


FINANCIAL INFORMATION


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial
performance for its past five fiscal years, or since  inception,  if the life of
the Fund is shorter.  Some of the information is presented on a per share basis.
Total returns  represent the rate an investor  would have earned (or lost) on an
investment  in the Fund,  assuming  reinvestment  of any  dividends  and capital
gains.

This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report,  along
with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.

(Financial Statements to be filed by Amendment)




<PAGE>





FEDERATED INCOME TRUST

Institutional Service Shares

A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated March 31, 1999 is incorporated
by  reference  into this  prospectus.  Additional  information  about the Fund's
investments  is  contained  in the  Fund's  annual  and  semi-annual  reports to
shareholders  as they  become  available.  The annual  report  discusses  market
conditions  and investment  strategies  that  significantly  affected the Fund's
performance  during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the annual  report,
semi-annual  report and other information  without charge,  call your investment
professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.

You can obtain  information  about the Fund  (including  the SAI) by visiting or
writing the Public  Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange  Commission in
Washington,   DC   20549-6009  or  from  the   Commission's   Internet  site  at
http://www.sec.gov.  You can call  1-800-SEC-0330  for information on the Public
Reference Room's operations and copying charges.

Investment Company Act File No. 811-3352
Cusip 314199209

8030102A-SS (3/99)





Statement of Additional Information



FEDERATED INCOME TRUST


institutional shares

institutional service shares


This Statement of Additional  Information  (SAI) is not a prospectus.  Read this
SAI  in  conjunction  with  the  prospectuses  for   Institutional   Shares  and
Institutional  Service Shares of Federated Income Trust (Fund),  dated March 31,
1999. Obtain the prospectuses without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.





   March 31, 1999    







                        Contents
                        How is the Fund Organized?
                        Securities in Which the Fund Invests
                        What do Shares Cost?
                        How is the Fund Sold?
                        Exchanging Securities for Shares
                        Subaccounting Services
                        Redemption in Kind
                        Massachusetts Partnership Law
                        Account and Share Information
                        Tax Information
                        Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund?
                        How Does the Fund Measure Performance?
                        Who is Federated Investors, Inc.?
                        Addresses
Cusip 314199100
Cusip 314199209
8030102B (3/99)




<PAGE>



HOW IS THE FUND ORGANIZED?

The Fund is a  diversified  open-end,  management  investment  company  that was
established  under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on November 17,
1981.

The Board of Trustees (the Board) has  established  two classes of shares of the
Fund, known as Institutional  Shares and Institutional  Service Shares (Shares).
This SAI relates to all classes of the above-mentioned Shares.


SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS

In  pursuing  its  investment  strategy,  the Fund may  invest in the  following
securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.


SECURITIES DESCRIPTIONS AND TECHNIQUES

Fixed Income Securities

Fixed income securities pay interest,  dividends or distributions at a specified
rate.  The  rate  may  be a  fixed  percentage  of  the  principal  or  adjusted
periodically.  In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income
securities  provide more regular  income than equity  securities.  However,  the
returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with
the issuer's  earnings.  This limits the potential  appreciation of fixed income
securities as compared to equity securities.

A  security's  yield  measures  the  annual  income  earned on a  security  as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease  depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium)  than the  principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount  or  premium  security  may change  based upon the
probability of an early redemption.  Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.

The following  describes the types of fixed income  securities in which the Fund
invests.

     Treasury Securities

Treasury  securities  are direct  obligations  of the federal  government of the
United States.  Treasury  securities are generally regarded as having the lowest
credit risks.

     Agency Securities

Agency  securities  are  issued  or  guaranteed  by a  federal  agency  or other
government  sponsored entity acting under federal  authority (a GSE). The United
States supports some GSEs (e.g.,  Government National Mortgage Association) with
its  full,  faith  and  credit.  Other  GSEs  receive  support  through  federal
subsidies,  loans  or other  benefits.  A few GSEs  have no  explicit  financial
support,  but are  regarded  as  having  implied  support  because  the  federal
government  sponsors their activities.  Agency securities are generally regarded
as having low credit risks, but not as low as treasury securities.

The  Fund  treats  mortgage  backed  securities  guaranteed  by GSEs  as  agency
securities.  Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does not
reduce the market and prepayment risks of these mortgage backed securities.

     Mortgage Backed Securities

Mortgage  backed  securities  represent  interests  in pools of  mortgages.  The
mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates,  maturities
and  other  terms.  Mortgages  may have  fixed  or  adjustable  interest  rates.
Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.

Mortgage  backed  securities  come in a variety  of forms.  Many have  extremely
complicated   terms.  The  simplest  form  of  mortgage  backed  securities  are
pass-through  certificates.  An  issuer  of  pass-through  certificates  gathers
monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages.  Then, the issuer deducts
its  fees  and  expenses  and  passes  the  balance  of the  payments  onto  the
certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a
pro rata share of all payments and pre-payments  from the underlying  mortgages.
As a result,  the  holders  assume all the  prepayment  risks of the  underlying
mortgages.

         Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)

CMOs,  including interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs),
allocate  payments and prepayments from an underlying  pass-through  certificate
among holders of different classes of mortgage backed  securities.  This creates
different prepayment and market risks for each CMO class.

         Sequential CMOs

In a sequential  pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal  payments and
prepayments.  The next class of CMOs receives all principal  payments  after the
first class is paid off. This process repeats for each sequential  class of CMO.
As a result,  each class of sequential pay CMOs reduces the prepayment  risks of
subsequent classes.

         PACs, TACs and Companion Classes

More sophisticated CMOs include planned amortization classes (PACs) and targeted
amortization  classes (TACs).  PACs and TACs are issued with companion  classes.
PACs and TACs receive  principal  payments and  prepayments at a specified rate.
The companion  classes receive  principal  payments and prepayments in excess of
the specified rate. In addition,  PACs will receive the companion classes' share
of principal  payments,  if  necessary,  to cover a shortfall in the  prepayment
rate.  This helps PACs and TACs to control  prepayment  risks by increasing  the
risks to their companion classes.

         IOs and POs

     CMOs may allocate interest payments to one class (Interest Only or IOs) and
     principal  payments to another class  (Principal Only or POs). POs increase
     in value when prepayment rates increase. In contrast, IOs decrease in value
     when prepayments  increase,  because the underlying mortgages generate less
     interest  payments.  However,  IOs tend to increase in value when  interest
     rates rise (and  prepayments  decrease),  making IOs a useful hedge against
     market risks.

         Floaters and Inverse Floaters

     Another variant  allocates  interest  payments between two classes of CMOs.
     One class  (Floaters)  receives a share of interest  payments  based upon a
     market index such as LIBOR. The other class (Inverse Floaters) receives any
     remaining interest payments from the underlying mortgages.  Floater classes
     receive more interest (and Inverse Floater classes receive  correspondingly
     less  interest) as interest rates rise.  This shifts  prepayment and market
     risks from the Floater to the Inverse  Floater  class,  reducing  the price
     volatility of the Floater class and increasing the price  volatility of the
     Inverse Floater class.

     The degree of  increased  or decreased  prepayment  risks  depends upon the
     structure of the CMOs. However,  the actual returns on any type of mortgage
     backed  security  depend upon the  performance  of the  underlying  pool of
     mortgages, which no one can predict and will vary among pools.

Special Transactions

     Repurchase Agreements

     Repurchase  agreements are  transactions  in which the Fund buys a security
     from a dealer or bank and  agrees to sell the  security  back at a mutually
     agreed upon time and price.  The  repurchase  price exceeds the sale price,
     reflecting the Fund's return on the  transaction.  This return is unrelated
     to the interest rate on the underlying  security.  The Fund will enter into
     repurchase  agreements  only  with  banks and  other  recognized  financial
     institutions,  such  as  securities  dealers,  deemed  creditworthy  by the
     Adviser.

     The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
     subject to repurchase agreements.  The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor
     the value of the  underlying  security each day to ensure that the value of
     the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

     Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.

     Reverse Repurchase Agreements

     Reverse repurchase  agreements are repurchase  agreements in which the Fund
     is the  seller  (rather  than the buyer) of the  securities,  and agrees to
     repurchase  them at an agreed  upon time and  price.  A reverse  repurchase
     agreement  may be  viewed  as a type  of  borrowing  by the  Fund.  Reverse
     repurchase  agreements  are subject to credit risks.  In addition,  reverse
     repurchase   agreements   create  leverage  risks  because  the  Fund  must
     repurchase  the  underlying  security at a higher price,  regardless of the
     market value of the security at the time of repurchase.



<PAGE>



     Delayed Delivery Transactions

     Delayed  delivery  transactions,  including when issued  transactions,  are
     arrangements  in which  the Fund  buys  securities  for a set  price,  with
     payment and delivery of the securities  scheduled for a future time. During
     the period between purchase and settlement,  no payment is made by the Fund
     to the issuer and no  interest  accrues to the Fund.  The Fund  records the
     transaction  when it agrees to buy the  securities and reflects their value
     in determining the price of its shares.  Settlement dates may be a month or
     more after  entering into these  transactions  so that the market values of
     the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed
     delivery  transactions  create market risks for the Fund.  Delayed delivery
     transactions  also  involve  credit  risks in the  event of a  counterparty
     default.

         To Be Announced Securities (TBAs)

     As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a TBA
     security  at a future  date.  However,  the  seller  does not  specify  the
     particular  securities to be delivered.  Instead, the Fund agrees to accept
     any security that meets  specified  terms.  For example,  in a TBA mortgage
     backed  transaction,  the Fund and the seller  would agree upon the issuer,
     interest rate and terms of the underlying  mortgages.  The seller would not
     identify the specific  underlying  mortgages  until it issues the security.
     TBA mortgage backed securities increase market risks because the underlying
     mortgages may be less favorable than anticipated by the Fund.

         Dollar Rolls

     Dollar  rolls  are  transactions  where  the  Fund  sells   mortgage-backed
     securities   with  a  commitment  to  buy  similar,   but  not   identical,
     mortgage-backed securities on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one
     or both  securities  involved are TBA mortgage  backed  securities.  Dollar
     rolls are subject to market risks and credit risks.

     Securities Lending

     The Fund may lend portfolio  securities to borrowers that the Adviser deems
     creditworthy.  In return,  the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from
     the borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral
     if the market value of the loaned securities increases.  Also, the borrower
     must pay the Fund the  equivalent of any dividends or interest  received on
     the loaned securities.

     The Fund will  reinvest cash  collateral  in securities  that qualify as an
     acceptable  investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to
     the borrower for the use of cash collateral.

     Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower.
     The Fund will not have the right to vote on  securities  while  they are on
     loan, but it will terminate a loan in  anticipation  of any important vote.
     The Fund may pay  administrative  and custodial  fees in connection  with a
     loan and may pay a negotiated  portion of the  interest  earned on the cash
     collateral to a securities lending agent or broker.

     Securities lending activities are subject to market risks and credit risks.

Asset Coverage

     In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivatives contracts
     or special  transactions,  the Fund will either own the underlying  assets,
     enter  into an  offsetting  transaction  or set  aside  readily  marketable
     securities  with a value  that  equals or exceeds  the Fund's  obligations.
     Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot
     trade assets used to secure such  obligations  entering  into an offsetting
     derivative  contract or terminating a special  transaction.  This may cause
     the Fund to miss favorable  trading  opportunities  or to realize losses on
     derivative contracts or special transactions.



INVESTMENT RISKS

     There are many  factors  which may effect an  investment  in the Fund.  The
     Fund's  principal  risks are described in its  prospectus.  Additional risk
     factors are outlined below.


Bond Market Risks

o    Prices of fixed  income  securities  rise and fall in  response to interest
     rate changes for similar securities.  Generally,  when interest rates rise,
     prices of fixed income securities fall.

o    Interest  rate changes  have a greater  effect on the price of fixed income
     securities with longer  durations.  Duration measures the price sensitivity
     of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.

Prepayment Risks

o    Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
     without  penalty.   Homeowners  frequently  refinance  high  interest  rate
     mortgages  when  mortgage  rates fall.  This results in the  prepayment  of
     mortgage  backed   securities  with  higher  interest  rates.   Conversely,
     prepayments due to refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This
     extends the life of mortgage  backed  securities with lower interest rates.
     Other  factors can also lead to  increases  or  decreases  in  prepayments.
     Increases in prepayments of high interest rate mortgage backed  securities,
     or  decreases  in  prepayments  of  lower  interest  rate  mortgage  backed
     securities,  may reduce their yield and price. These factors,  particularly
     the relationship between interest rates and mortgage prepayments,  make the
     price of mortgage backed  securities more volatile than most other types of
     fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.

o    Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk
     by paying a higher yield.  The  difference  between the yield of a mortgage
     backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable
     maturity  (the spread)  measures  the  additional  interest  paid for risk.
     Spreads may increase  generally  in response to adverse  economic or market
     conditions.  A  security's  spread may also  increase  if the  security  is
     perceived  to have  increased  prepayment  risk or less market  demand.  An
     increase in the spread may cause the price of the security to decline.

o    The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other  securities  with lower
     interest  rates,   higher   prepayment   risks,  or  other  less  favorable
     characteristics.

Liquidity Risks

o    Trading opportunities are more limited for CMOs that have complicated terms
     or that are not widely held.  These  features may make it more difficult to
     sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund
     may have to accept a lower price to sell a security,  sell other securities
     to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have
     a  negative  effect  on  the  Fund's  performance.  Infrequent  trading  of
     securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.

o    Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able
     to sell a  security  when it wants  to. If this  happens,  the Fund will be
     required to continue to hold the security, and the Fund could incur losses.

Risks Associated with Complex CMOs

o    CMOs with complex or highly variable  prepayment  terms,  such as companion
     classes,  IOs, POs, and Inverse Floaters,  generally entail greater market,
     prepayment and liquidity risks than other mortgage backed  securities.  For
     example,  their prices are more  volatile and their  trading  market may be
     more limited.

Leverage Risks

o    Leverage risk is created when an investment  exposes the Fund to a level of
     risk that  exceeds  the  amount  invested.  Changes in the value of such an
     investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.

o    Investments  can have these same  results if their  returns  are based on a
     multiple of a specified index, security, or other benchmark.

Credit Risks

o    Credit  risk  includes  the  possibility  that  a  party  to a  transaction
     involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations.  This could cause the
     Fund to lose the  benefit  of the  transaction  or  prevent  the Fund  from
     selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.

o    Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by
     failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer  defaults,  the
     Fund will lose money.



INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
Selling Short and Buying on Margin

          The  Trust  will  not  sell  any  securities  short  or  purchase  any
          securities on margin, but may obtain such short-term credits as may be
          necessary   for   clearance  of  purchases   and  sales  of  portfolio
          securities.

Borrowing Money

          The Trust will not borrow  money  except as a  temporary  measure  for
          extraordinary  or  emergency  purposes and then only in amounts not in
          excess of 5% of the  value of its  total  assets or in an amount up to
          one-third  of the  value of its total  assets,  including  the  amount
          borrowed,  in order to meet redemption  requests  without  immediately
          selling  portfolio  securities.  This  borrowing  provision is not for
          investment  leverage  but  solely  to  facilitate  management  of  the
          portfolio by enabling the Trust to meet  redemption  requests when the
          liquidation  of  portfolio   securities   would  be   inconvenient  or
          disadvantageous.

          Interest paid on borrowed funds will not be available for  investment.
          The Trust will  liquidate any such  borrowings as soon as possible and
          may not purchase any portfolio  securities  while any  borrowings  are
          outstanding.

Pledging Assets

          The Trust will not mortgage,  pledge, or hypothecate any assets except
          to secure  permitted  borrowings.  In those  cases,  it may  mortgage,
          pledge, or hypothecate  assets having a market value not exceeding 10%
          of the value of total assets at the time of the borrowing.

Lending Cash or Securities

          The Trust will not lend any assets except portfolio securities.  (This
          will not prevent the purchase or holding of bonds, debentures,  notes,
          certificates  of  indebtedness  or other debt securities of an issuer,
          repurchase agreements or other transactions which are permitted by the
          Trust's investment objective and policies or Declaration of Trust).

Issuing Senior Securities

          The Trust will not issue senior securities, except as permitted by its
          investment objective and policies.

          If a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment,  a
          later increase or decrease in percentage  resulting from any change in
          value or net assets will not result in a violation of such restriction
          nor will the  Trust be  required  to make  any  changes  in  portfolio
          holdings.

Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies

          The Trust will not own  securities of open-end  investment  companies.
          The  Trust can  acquire  up to 3% of the  total  outstanding  stock of
          closed-end investment companies.  The Trust will not be subject to any
          other  limitations  with regard to the  acquisition  of  securities of
          closed-end  investment  companies so long as the public offering price
          of the Trust's Shares does not include a sales load exceeding 1-1/2 %.
          The Trust will purchase securities of closed-end  investment companies
          only in open-market  transactions  involving  only customary  broker's
          commissions.  However,  these  limitations  are not  applicable if the
          securities are acquired in a merger, consolidation,  or acquisition of
          assets.

Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to
at the time of investment,  a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting
from any change in value or net assets  will not result in a  violation  of such
restriction.

The Trust did not borrow money or pledge securities in excess of 5% of the value
of its total assets during the last fiscal year and has no present  intent to do
so in the coming fiscal year.

The above  limitations  cannot be changed  unless  authorized  by the "vote of a
majority of its  outstanding  voting  securities,"  as defined by the Investment
Company Act.  Shareholders  will be notified before any material change in these
limitations becomes effective.


DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES

Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:

     for equity  securities,  according  to the last sale price in the market in
     which they are primarily traded (either a national  securities  exchange or
     the over-the-counter market), if available;

     in the absence of recorded  sales for equity  securities,  according to the
     mean between the last closing bid and asked prices;

     for bonds and other fixed  income  securities,  at the last sale price on a
     national securities exchange, if available,  otherwise, as determined by an
     independent pricing service;

     for  short-term  obligations,  according  to the mean between bid and asked
     prices  as  furnished  by  an  independent  pricing  service,  except  that
     short-term  obligations  with remaining  maturities of less than 60 days at
     the time of  purchase  may be valued at  amortized  cost or at fair  market
     value as determined in good faith by the Board; and

     for all other securities,  at fair value as determined in good faith by the
     Board.

Prices  provided by  independent  pricing  services  may be  determined  without
relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider:  institutional trading in
similar groups of securities,  yield,  quality,  stability,  risk,  coupon rate,
maturity,  type of issue,  trading  characteristics,  and other  market  data or
factors.  From time to time,  when prices cannot be obtained from an independent
pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker-dealers or
other financial institutions that trade the securities.

The Fund values futures contracts and options at their market values established
by the  exchanges  on which  they are  traded  at the close of  trading  on such
exchanges. Options traded in the over-the-counter market are valued according to
the mean  between  the  last bid and the last  asked  price  for the  option  as
provided by an investment  dealer or other financial  institution  that deals in
the option. The Board may determine in good faith that another method of valuing
such investments is necessary to appraise their fair market value.


WHAT DO SHARES COST?

The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market
value of all  securities and other assets of the Fund. The NAV for each class of
Shares may  differ due to the  variance  in daily net  income  realized  by each
class.  Such  variance  will  reflect  only  accrued  net  income  to which  the
shareholders of a particular class are entitled.


HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?

Under the  Distributor's  Contract  with the Fund,  the  Distributor  (Federated
Securities  Corp.),  located at Federated  Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.


RULE 12B-1 PLAN (institutional service shares)

As a  compensation-type  plan,  the  Rule  12b-1  Plan  is  designed  to pay the
Distributor  (who  may  then  pay  investment   professionals   such  as  banks,
broker/dealers,  trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers)
for  marketing  activities  (such  as  advertising,  printing  and  distributing
prospectuses,  and providing incentives to investment  professionals) to promote
sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are  maintained or  increased.  This
helps the Fund  achieve  economies  of scale,  reduce  per share  expenses,  and
provide cash for orderly portfolio  management and Share redemptions.  Also, the
Fund's service providers that receive  asset-based fees also benefit from stable
or increasing Fund assets.

The Fund may compensate the Distributor  more or less than its actual  marketing
expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that
exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.

The  maximum  Rule  12b-1  Plan  fee that can be paid in any one year may not be
sufficient to cover the marketing related expenses the Distributor has incurred.
Therefore,  it may  take the  Distributor  a number  of  years to  recoup  these
expenses.


SHAREHOLDER SERVICES

The Fund  may pay  Federated  Shareholder  Services  Company,  a  subsidiary  of
Federated Investors,  Inc.  (Federated),  for providing shareholder services and
maintaining  shareholder  accounts.  Federated  Shareholder Services Company may
select  others to perform  these  services for their  customers and may pay them
fees.


SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENTS

Investment  professionals  may be paid fees out of the assets of the Distributor
and/or Federated  Shareholder Services Company (but not out of Fund assets). The
Distributor and/or Federated  Shareholder  Services Company may be reimbursed by
the Adviser or its affiliates.

Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related or
shareholder  services  such as sponsoring  sales,  providing  sales  literature,
conducting  training  seminars  for  employees,  and  engineering  sales-related
computer software programs and systems.  Also,  investment  professionals may be
paid cash or promotional  incentives,  such as reimbursement of certain expenses
relating to attendance at informational meetings about the Fund or other special
events  at  recreational-type  facilities,  or items of  material  value.  These
payments  will be based upon the amount of Shares  the  investment  professional
sells or may sell and/or upon the type and nature of sales or marketing  support
furnished by the investment professional.


EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR SHARES

You may contact the  Distributor to request a purchase of Shares in exchange for
securities  you own. The Fund reserves the right to determine  whether to accept
your securities and the minimum market value to accept. The Fund will value your
securities in the same manner as it values its assets.  This exchange is treated
as a sale of your securities for federal tax purposes.


SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES

Certain   investment   professionals  may  wish  to  use  the  transfer  agent's
subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements.  The
transfer  agent may  charge a fee based on the level of  subaccounting  services
rendered.  Investment  professionals  holding  Shares  in a  fiduciary,  agency,
custodial,  or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as
part of or in addition to normal  trust or agency  account  fees.  They may also
charge fees for other  services  that may be related to the ownership of Shares.
This information should,  therefore, be read together with any agreement between
the customer and the investment  professional about the services  provided,  the
fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.


REDEMPTION IN KIND

Although  the Fund  intends to pay Share  redemptions  in cash,  it reserves the
right, as described  below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a
distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.

Because the Fund has  elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the  Investment
Company Act of 1940,  the Fund is obligated to pay Share  redemptions to any one
shareholder  in cash only up to the lesser of  $250,000  or 1% of the net assets
represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.

Any Share  redemption  payment  greater  than this  amount  will also be in cash
unless the Fund's Board  determines  that payment  should be in kind.  In such a
case,  the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the  redemption in
portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The
portfolio  securities  will be selected in a manner that the Fund's  Board deems
fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily
marketable.

Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption.  If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before
their maturity  could receive less than the  redemption  value of the securities
and could incur certain transaction costs.


MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW

Under  certain  circumstances,  shareholders  may be held  personally  liable as
partners under  Massachusetts  law for  obligations of the Trust. To protect its
shareholders,  the Trust has  filed  legal  documents  with  Massachusetts  that
expressly  disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of
the Trust.

In the unlikely  event a shareholder is held  personally  liable for the Trust's
obligations,  the  Trust  is  required  by the  Declaration  of Trust to use its
property to protect or compensate the  shareholder.  On request,  the Trust will
defend any claim made and pay any judgment  against a shareholder for any act or
obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a
shareholder  will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its  obligations to
indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.


ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION


VOTING RIGHTS Each Share of the Fund gives the  shareholder  one vote in Trustee
elections and other matters  submitted to  shareholders  for vote. All Shares of
the Trust have equal  voting  rights,  except that in matters  affecting  only a
particular  Fund or class,  only  Shares of that Fund or class are  entitled  to
vote.

Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting.  A
special  meeting of  shareholders  will be called by the Board upon the  written
request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's  outstanding  Shares
of all series entitled to vote.

As of January 7, 1999, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially,
or both,  5% or more of  outstanding  Institutional  Service  Shares:  CPB Trust
Division  Fiduciary,   Honolulu,   Hawaii  owned  approximately  593,571  shares
(12.04%); First National Bank & Trust of McAllister, McAllister, Oklahoma, owned
approximately  559,908 shares  (11.36%);  Community First National Bank,  Fargo,
North Dakota, owned approximately  411,938 shares (8.36%);  Linaway and Company,
Denver,  Colorado,  owned approximately 411,826 shares (8.35%); Charles Schwab &
Co.,  Inc.,  San  Francisco,  California,  owned  approximately  405,666  shares
(8.23%);   Forethought   National   Trustbank,    Batesville,   Indiana,   owned
approximately  362,526 shares (7.35%); and Citizens'  Scholarship FOA, Inc., St.
Peter, Minnesota, owned approximately 315,923 shares (6.41%).


TAX INFORMATION


FEDERAL INCOME TAX

The Fund intends to meet  requirements  of Subchapter M of the Internal  Revenue
Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not
met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.

The Fund is  entitled  to a loss  carry-forward,  which may reduce  the  taxable
income or gain that the Fund would realize,  and to which the shareholder  would
be subject, in the future.


WHO MANAGES AND PROVIDES SERVICES TO THE FUND?


BOARD OF  TRUSTEES

The Board is  responsible  for  managing  the Trust's  business  affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's  powers except those  reserved for the  shareholders.
Information  about  each  Board  member  is  provided  below and  includes  each
person's:  name,  address,  birthdate,  present position(s) held with the Trust,
principal  occupations  for the past five years and positions  held prior to the
past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its
most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation  received from the Federated
Fund Complex for the most recent  calendar  year.  The Federated Fund Complex is
comprised of 56 investment  companies,  whose investment advisers are affiliated
with the Fund's Adviser.

As of January 7, 1999,  the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than
1% of the Fund's  outstanding  Institutional  Shares and  Institutional  Service
Shares.

An asterisk  (*) denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an  interested  person as
defined in the Investment  Company Act of 1940. The following symbol (#) denotes
a  Member  of  the  Board's  Executive  Committee,  which  handles  the  Board's
responsibilities between its meetings.

<PAGE>




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                <C>                                                        <C>                   <C>    




Name
Birthdate                                                                                Aggregate           Total
Address                           Principal Occupations                                  Compensation        Compensation From
Position With Trust               for Past 5 Years                                       From Trust          Trust and Fund
                                                                                                             Complex
John F. Donahue*+                 Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the              $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: July 28, 1924          Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director,                             Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman and Trustee,                           54 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and                              companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Federated Research; Chairman and Director, Federated                       in the Fund Complex
CHAIRMAN AND TRUSTEE              Research Corp., and Federated Global Research Corp.;
                                  Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd.
Thomas G. Bigley                  Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
Birthdate: February 3, 1934       Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's                        Trust and
15 Old Timber Trail               Hospital of Pittsburgh; formerly: Senior Partner,                          54 other investment
Pittsburgh, PA                    Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc.;                         companies
TRUSTEE                           Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of                     in the Fund Complex
                                  Pittsburgh.

John T. Conroy, Jr.               Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $125,264.48 for the
Birthdate: June 23, 1937          President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior                       Trust and
Wood/IPC Commercial Dept.         Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc.,                         54 other investment
John R. Wood Associates, Inc.     Realtors; Partner or Trustee in private real estate                        companies
Realtors                          ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President,                        in the Fund Complex
3255 Tamiami Trial North          Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village
Naples, FL                        Development Corporation.
TRUSTEE
Nicholas Constantakis             Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $47,958.02 for the
Birthdate: September 3, 1939      formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC.                                  Trust and
175 Woodshire Drive                                                                                          29 other investment
Pittsburgh, PA                                                                                               companies
TRUSTEE                                                                                                      in the Fund Complex
William J. Copeland               Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $125,264.48 for the
Birthdate: July 4, 1918           Director and Member of the Executive Committee,                            Trust and
One PNC Plaza-23rd Floor          Michael Baker, Inc.; formerly: Vice Chairman and                           54 other investment
Pittsburgh, PA                    Director, PNC Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.;                              companies
TRUSTEE                           Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.                                                 in the Fund Complex

                                  Previous positions: Director, United Refinery;
                                  Director, Forbes Fund; Chairman, Pittsburgh
                                  Foundation; Chairman, Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera.
James E. Dowd, Esq.               Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $125,264.48 for the
Birthdate: May 18, 1922           Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund,                      Trust and
571 Hayward Mill Road             Inc.                                                                       54 other investment
Concord, MA                                                                                                  companies
TRUSTEE                           Previous positions: President, Boston Stock Exchange,                      in the Fund Complex
                                  Inc.; Regional Administrator, United States Securities
                                  and Exchange Commission.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.*          Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
Birthdate: October 11, 1932       Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh;                           Trust and
3471 Fifth Avenue                 Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical                         54 other investment
Suite 1111                        Center - Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist, and                           companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center;                        in the Fund Complex
TRUSTEE                           Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society
                                  of America.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr., Esq.     Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $125,264.48 for the
#                                 Attorney, of Counsel, Miller, Ament, Henny & Kochuba;                      Trust and
Birthdate: June 18, 1924          Director Emeritus, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc.;                           54 other investment
Miller, Ament, Henny & Kochuba    formerly: Counsel, Horizon Financial, F.A., Western                        companies
205 Ross Street                   Region; Partner, Meyer and Flaherty.                                       in the Fund Complex
Pittsburgh, PA
TRUSTEE
Peter E. Madden                   Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
Birthdate: March 16, 1942         formerly: Representative, Commonwealth of                                  Trust and
One Royal Palm Way                Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street                       54 other investment
100 Royal Palm Way                Bank and Trust Company and State Street Corporation.                       companies
Palm Beach, FL                                                                                               in the Fund Complex
TRUSTEE                           Previous positions: Director, VISA USA and VISA
                                  International; Chairman and Director, Massachusetts
                                  Bankers Association; Director, Depository Trust
                                  Corporation.
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.++       Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Funds;                  $     $0 for the
Birthdate: April 10, 1945         Management Consultant.                                                     Trust and
80 South Road                                                                                                25 other investment
Westhampton Beach, NY TRUSTEE     Previous positions: Chief Executive Officer, PBTC                          companies
                                  International Bank; Chief Financial Officer of Retail                      in the Fund Complex
                                  Banking Sector, Chase Manhattan Bank; Senior Vice
                                  President, Marine Midland Bank; Vice President,
                                  Citibank; Assistant Professor of Banking and Finance,
                                  Frank G. Zarb School of Business, Hofstra University.
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D.,        Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
S.J.D.                            President, Law Professor, Duquesne University;                             Trust and
Birthdate: December 20, 1932      Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray.                                      54 other investment
President, Duquesne University                                                                               companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Previous positions: Dean and Professor of Law,                             in the Fund Complex
TRUSTEE                           University of Pittsburgh School of Law; Dean and
                                  Professor of Law, Villanova University School of Law.
Wesley W. Posvar                  Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
Birthdate: September 14, 1925     President, World Society of Ekistics (metropolitan                         Trust and
1202 Cathedral of Learning        planning), Athens; Professor, International Politics;                      54 other investment
University of Pittsburgh          Management Consultant; Trustee, Carnegie Endowment for                     companies
Pittsbugh, PA                     International Peace, RAND Corporation, Online Computer                     in the Fund Complex
TRUSTEE                           Library Center, Inc., National Defense University and
                                  U.S. Space Foundation; President Emeritus, University
                                  of Pittsburgh; Founding Chairman, National Advisory
                                  Council for Environmental Policy and Technology,
                                  Federal Emergency Management Advisory Board; Trustee,
                                  Czech Management Center, Prague.

                                  Previous positions: Professor, United States Military
                                  Academy; Professor, United States Air Force Academy.

Marjorie P. Smuts                 Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex;                   $     $113,860.22 for the
Birthdate: June 21, 1935          Public Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning.                            Trust and
4905 Bayard Street                                                                                           54 other investment
Pittsburgh, PA                    Previous positions: National Spokesperson, Aluminum                        companies
TRUSTEE                           Company of America; business owner.                                        in the Fund Complex
Glen R. Johnson                   Trustee, Federated Investors, Inc.; staff member,                    $     $0 for the
Birthdate: May 2, 1929            Federated Securities Corp.                                                 Trust and
Federated Investors Tower                                                                                    8 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue                                                                                          companies
Pittsburgh, PA                                                                                               in the Fund Complex
PRESIDENT AND TRUSTEE
J. Christopher Donahue+           President or Executive Vice President of the Federated              $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: April 11, 1949         Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds                     Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         in the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director,                     16 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Federated Investors, Inc.; President and Trustee,                          companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and                              in the Fund Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT          Federated Research; President and Director, Federated
                                  Research Corp. and Federated Global Research Corp.;
                                  President, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
                                  Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated
                                  Services Company.


<PAGE>


Edward C. Gonzales                Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the                     $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: October 22, 1930       Federated Fund Complex; President, Executive Vice                          Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the                        1 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated                           companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Investors, Inc.; Vice President, Federated Advisers,                       in the Fund Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT          Federated Management, Federated Research, Federated
                                  Research Corp., Federated Global Research Corp. and
                                  Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President and
                                  Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Trustee,
                                  Federated Shareholder Services Company.
John W. McGonigle                 Executive Vice President and Secretary of the                       $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: October 26, 1938       Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President,                          Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         Secretary, and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.;                        54 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Trustee, Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and                     company
Pittsburgh, PA                    Federated Research; Director, Federated Research Corp.                     in the Fund Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND      and Federated Global Research Corp.; Director,
SECRETARY                         Federated Services Company; Director, Federated
                                  Securities Corp.
Richard J. Thomas                 Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Vice                       $0     $0 for the
Birthdate:  June 17, 1954         President - Funds Financial Services Division,                             Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         Federated Investors, Inc.; Formerly: various                               54 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               management positions within Funds Financial Services                       companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Division of Federated Investors, Inc.                                      in the Fund Complex
TREASURER
Richard B. Fisher                 President or Vice President of some of the Funds in                 $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: May 17, 1923           the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of                         Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex;                           6 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.;                       companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Chairman and Director, Federated Securities Corp.                          in the Fund Complex
VICE PRESIDENT

William D. Dawson, III            Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various                   $0     $0 for the
Birthdate: March 3, 1949          other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive                       Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling,                           41 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               Federated Global Research Corp., Federated Advisers,                       companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    Federated Management, Federated Research, and Passport                     in the Fund Complex
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER          Research, Ltd.; Registered Representative, Federated
                                  Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated
                                  Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated
                                  Investors, Inc.; Formerly: Executive Vice President
                                  and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment
                                  Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services
                                  Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Research
                                  Corp., Federated Advisers, Federated Management,
                                  Federated Research, and Passport Research, Ltd.
Kathleen M. Foody-Malus           Kathleen M. Foody-Malus has been the Fund's portfolio               $0     $0 for the
Birthdate:  March 26, 1960        manager since April 1990.  She is Vice President of                        Trust and
Federated Investors Tower         the Trust.  Ms. Foody-Malus joined Federated Investors                     3 other investment
1001 Liberty Avenue               in 1983 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since                      companies
Pittsburgh, PA                    1996 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment                         in the Fund Complex
VICE PRESIDENT                    adviser since 1993.  She was a Portfolio Manager and a
                                  Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser from
                                  1993 to 1996. Ms. Foody-Malus received her M.B.A. in
                                  Accounting/Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
</TABLE>


+ Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue,  Executive Vice President
of the Trust.

++ Mr. Mansfield became a member of the Board of Trustees on January 1, 1999. He
did not earn any fees for serving the Fund Complex since these fees are reported
as of the end of the last  calendar  year. He did not receive any fees as of the
fiscal year end of the Trust.


INVESTMENT ADVISER

The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment  decisions for the
Fund. The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Federated.

The  Adviser  shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund  shareholder  for any
losses that may be sustained in the purchase,  holding,  or sale of any security
or for  anything  done or  omitted by it,  except  acts or  omissions  involving
willful misfeasance,  bad faith, gross negligence,  or reckless disregard of the
duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.


Other Related Services

Affiliates of the Adviser may,  from time to time,  provide  certain  electronic
equipment and software to  institutional  customers in order to  facilitate  the
purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.


BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS

When selecting  brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio
instruments,  the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable
price.  The  Adviser  will  generally  use those who are  recognized  dealers in
specific portfolio instruments,  except when a better price and execution of the
order can be obtained  elsewhere.  The  Adviser  may select  brokers and dealers
based on whether they also offer  research  services (as  described  below).  In
selecting  among  firms  believed to meet these  criteria,  the Adviser may give
consideration  to those firms which have sold or are selling  Shares of the Fund
and other funds  distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates.  The Adviser
makes  decisions  on  portfolio  transactions  and  selects  brokers and dealers
subject to review by the Fund's Board.


Research Services

Research  services  may include  advice as to the  advisability  of investing in
securities;  security analysis and reports;  economic studies; industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations;  and similar services. Research
services  may be used by the Adviser or by  affiliates  of Federated in advising
other  accounts.  To the extent  that  receipt  of these  services  may  replace
services for which the Adviser or its affiliates  might  otherwise have paid, it
would tend to reduce their  expenses.  The Adviser and its  affiliates  exercise
reasonable  business judgment in selecting those brokers who offer brokerage and
research  services to execute  securities  transactions.  They determine in good
faith that commissions charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to
the value of the brokerage and research services provided.

Investment  decisions  for the Fund are made  independently  from those of other
accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts
invests  in,  or  disposes  of,  the same  security,  available  investments  or
opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a
manner  believed  by the Adviser to be  equitable.  While the  coordination  and
ability to  participate  in volume  transactions  may  benefit  the Fund,  it is
possible that this procedure could  adversely  impact the price paid or received
and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.


ADMINISTRATOR

Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated,  provides  administrative
personnel  and  services   (including  certain  legal  and  financial  reporting
services)  necessary to operate the Fund.  Federated  Services  Company provides
these at the following annual rate of the average  aggregate daily net assets of
all Federated Funds as specified below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                              <C>    

Maximum Administrative Fee     Average Aggregate Daily Net Assets of the Federated Funds
0.150 of 1%                    on the first $250 million
0.125 of 1%                    on the next $250 million
0.100 of 1%                    on the next $250 million
0.075 of 1%                    on assets in excess of $750 million
</TABLE>

The  administrative  fee  received  during  any  fiscal  year  shall be at least
$125,000  per  portfolio  and  $30,000  per each  additional  class  of  Shares.
Federated  Services  Company may voluntarily  waive a portion of its fee and may
reimburse the Fund for expenses.

Federated  Services Company also provides certain  accounting and  recordkeeping
services  with respect to the Fund's  portfolio  investments  for a fee based on
Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.


CUSTODIAN

State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign  instruments  purchased by the Fund are
held by foreign banks  participating  in a network  coordinated  by State Street
Bank.


TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT

Federated  Services Company,  through its registered  transfer agent subsidiary,
Federated  Shareholder  Services  Company,  maintains all necessary  shareholder
records.  The Fund pays the transfer  agent a fee based on the size,  type,  and
number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.


INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTs

Deloitte & Touche LLP is the independent public accountant for the Fund.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                <C>              <C>                       <C>    

FEES PAID BY THE FUND FOR SERVICES
For the Year ended January 31,                               1999                     1998                     1997
Advisory Fee Earned                                             $                        $                        $
Advisory Fee Reduction                                          $                        $                        $
Administrative Fee                                              $                        $                        $
12b-1 Fee
    Institutional Service Shares                                $                 ----                  ----
Shareholder Services Fee
   Institutional Shares                                         $                 ----                  ----
   Institutional Service Shares                                 $                 ----                  ----
</TABLE>

Fees are  allocated  among Classes based on their pro rata share of Fund assets,
except for marketing (Rule 12b-1) fees and shareholder  services fees, which are
borne only by the applicable Class of Shares.


HOW DOES THE FUND MEASURE PERFORMANCE?

The Fund may advertise  Share  performance  by using the Securities and Exchange
Commission's (SEC) standard method for calculating performance applicable to all
mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard  performance  information to be
accompanied by non-standard performance information.

Unless otherwise  stated,  any quoted Share  performance  reflects the effect of
non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded,  would
increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such
variables as: portfolio quality;  average portfolio maturity;  type and value of
portfolio  securities;  changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the
Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.

Share  performance  fluctuates  on a daily basis  largely  because net  earnings
fluctuate  daily.  Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in
the computation of yield and total return.


Average Annual Total Returns and Yield

Total returns given for the one-year,  five-year and ten-year or since inception
periods ended January 31, 1999.

Yield given for the 30-day period ended January 31, 1999.

   30-Day Period         1 Year                  5 Years                10 Years

Institutional Shares
Total Return
Yield


    30-Day Period         1 Year                 5 Years                   
Since Inception on May 31, 1992
Institutional Service  Shares
Total Return
Yield

TOTAL RETURN

Total return  represents the change  (expressed as a percentage) in the value of
Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and
capital gains distributions.

The average  annual  total return for Shares is the average  compounded  rate of
return for a given period that would equate a $1,000  initial  investment to the
ending  redeemable  value of that  investment.  The ending  redeemable  value is
computed by  multiplying  the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by
the NAV per Share at the end of the  period.  The number of Shares  owned at the
end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of
the period with $1,000,  less any  applicable  sales  charge,  adjusted over the
period  by any  additional  Shares,  assuming  the  annual  reinvestment  of all
dividends and distributions.


YIELD

The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per
Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day  period;  by (ii) the maximum  offering
price per Share on the last day of the period.  This  number is then  annualized
using  semi-annual  compounding.  This means that the amount of income generated
during the 30-day  period is assumed to be generated  each month over a 12-month
period  and is  reinvested  every six  months.  The yield  does not  necessarily
reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required
by the  SEC  and,  therefore,  may  not  correlate  to the  dividends  or  other
distributions paid to shareholders.

To the  extent  investment  professionals  and  broker/dealers  charge  fees  in
connection with services  provided in conjunction  with an investment in Shares,
the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.

Duration

Duration is a commonly used measure of the potential  volatility in the price of
a bond,  or other  fixed  income  security,  or in a portfolio  of fixed  income
securities, prior to maturity.  Volatility is the magnitude of the change in the
price of a bond  relative to a given  change in the market rate of  interest.  A
bond's price volatility  depends on three primary  variables:  the bond's coupon
rate;  maturity  date;  and the level of market  yields of similar  fixed-income
securities.  Generally,  bonds with lower coupons or longer  maturities  will be
more volatile  than bonds with higher  coupons or shorter  maturities.  Duration
combines these variables into a single measure.

Duration is  calculated by dividing the sum of the  time-weighted  values of the
cash flows of a bond or bonds, including interest and principal payments, by the
sum of the present values of the cash flows.  When the Trust invests in mortgage
pass-through  securities,  its  duration  will be  calculated  in a manner which
requires assumptions to be made regarding future principal  prepayments.  A more
complete  description  of this  calculation  is available  upon request from the
Trust.



PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
Advertising and sales literature may include:

o    references  to  ratings,   rankings,   and  financial  publications  and/or
     performance comparisons of Shares to certain indices;

o    charts,  graphs and illustrations  using the Fund's returns,  or returns in
     general,   that  demonstrate   investment  concepts  such  as  tax-deferred
     compounding, dollar-cost averaging and systematic investment;

o    discussions  of economic,  financial and political  developments  and their
     impact on the securities market, including the portfolio manager's views on
     how such developments could impact the Funds; and

o    information  about  the  mutual  fund  industry  from  sources  such as the
     Investment Company Institute.

The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities
in which it  invests,  to a variety of other  investments,  including  federally
insured bank products such as bank savings  accounts,  certificates  of deposit,
and Treasury bills.

The Fund may  quote  information  from  reliable  sources  regarding  individual
countries  and regions,  world stock  exchanges,  and  economic and  demographic
statistics.

You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view
of Share  performance.  When  comparing  performance,  you should  consider  all
relevant  factors such as the composition of the index used,  prevailing  market
conditions,  portfolio  compositions  of other funds,  and methods used to value
portfolio  securities and compute  offering  price.  The financial  publications
and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:

     Lipper Analytical Services,  Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by
     making comparative  calculations  using total return.  Total return assumes
     the  reinvestment of all capital gains  distributions  and income dividends
     and takes into account any change in net asset value over a specific period
     of time.  From time to time, the Trust will quote its Lipper ranking in the
     U.S. government funds category in advertising and sales literature.

     oLehman Brothers  Government  Index is an unmanaged  index comprised of all
          publicly issued, non-convertible domestic debt of the U.S. government,
          or  any  agency  thereof,  or  any  quasi-federal  corporation  and of
          corporate debt guaranteed by the U.S. government. Only notes and bonds
          with a  minimum  outstanding  principal  of $1  million  and a minimum
          maturity of one year are included.

     oSalomon Brothers 15 Year  Mortgage-Backed  Securities  Index  includes the
          average of all 15 year mortgage  securities which include Federal Home
          Loan  Mortgage  Corp.   (Freddie  Mac),   Federal  National   Mortgage
          Association (Fannie Mae), and Government National Mortgage Association
          (GNMA).

     oLehman Brothers Five Year Treasury  Bellwether Index is an unmanaged index
          comprised of U.S.  government  Treasury bonds with an average maturity
          of five years.

     oMorningstar,  Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the
          bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000
          NASDAQ-listed   mutual   funds  of  all  types,   according  to  their
          risk-adjusted  returns.  The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings
          are effective for two weeks.


WHO IS FEDERATED INVESTORS, INC.?

Federated  is  dedicated  to  meeting  investor  needs  by  making   structured,
straightforward  and  consistent  investment  decisions.   Federated  investment
products  have  a  history  of  competitive  performance  and  have  gained  the
confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.

Federated's   disciplined  investment  selection  process  is  rooted  in  sound
methodologies  backed by  fundamental  and  technical  research.  At  Federated,
success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single
portfolio  manager.  It is a fusion of individual  talents and  state-of-the-art
industry tools and resources.  Federated's  investment process involves teams of
portfolio  managers  and  analysts,  and  investment  decisions  are executed by
traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of
dollars in annual trading volume.


Federated Funds overview

Municipal Funds

In the  municipal  sector,  as of December 31, 1998,  Federated  managed 10 bond
funds with  approximately  $2.2 billion in assets and 23 money market funds with
approximately $12.5 billion in total assets. In 1976,  Federated  introduced one
of the first  municipal  bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the
largest  institutional  buyers  of  municipal  securities.  The  Funds may quote
statistics  from  organizations  including The Tax  Foundation  and the National
Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.


Equity Funds

In the  equity  sector,  Federated  has more  than 28 years'  experience.  As of
December 31, 1998,  Federated  managed 27 equity  funds  totaling  approximately
$14.9 billion in assets across  growth,  value,  equity  income,  international,
index and sector (i.e. utility) styles.  Federated's  value-oriented  management
style combines  quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured,
computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.


Corporate Bond Funds

In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1998, Federated managed 9 money
market funds and 15 bond funds with assets  approximating $22.8 billion and $7.1
billion,  respectively.  Federated's  corporate bond decision  making--based  on
intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 26 years of experience in
the  corporate  bond  sector.  In 1972,  Federated  introduced  one of the first
high-yield bond funds in the industry.  In 1983,  Federated was one of the first
fund managers to participate in the  asset-backed  securities  market,  a market
totaling more than $209 billion.


Government Funds

In  the  government  sector,  as of  December  31,  1998,  Federated  manages  9
mortgage-backed,  5  government/  agency and 19  government  money market mutual
funds, with assets  approximating $5.3 billion,  $1.8 billion and $41.6 billion,
respectively. Federated trades approximately $425 million in U.S. government and
mortgage-backed  securities  daily  and  places  approximately  $25  billion  in
repurchase  agreements each day. Federated  introduced the first U.S. government
fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969.  Federated has been a
major force in the short- and  intermediate-term  government  markets since 1982
and currently  manages  approximately  $43.2 billion in government  funds within
these maturity ranges.


Money Market Funds

In the money  market  sector,  Federated  gained  prominence  in the mutual fund
industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund.
Simultaneously,  the company  pioneered the use of the amortized  cost method of
accounting for valuing  shares of money market funds, a principal  means used by
money  managers  today to value money  market  fund  shares.  Other  innovations
include the first  institutional  tax-free money market fund. As of December 31,
1998, Federated managed more than $76.7 billion in assets across 52 money market
funds,   including  19  government,   9  prime  and  23  municipal  with  assets
approximating $41.6 billion, $22.8 billion and $12.5 billion, respectively.

The  Chief  Investment  Officers   responsible  for  oversight  of  the  various
investment  sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield - J. Thomas
Madden; U.S. fixed income -William D. Dawson, III; and global equities and fixed
income - Henry A.  Frantzen.  The Chief  Investment  Officers are Executive Vice
Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.


Mutual Fund Market

Thirty-seven  percent of American  households are pursuing their financial goals
through mutual funds.  These investors,  as well as businesses and institutions,
have  entrusted  over $5  trillion  to the  more  than  7,300  funds  available,
according to the Investment Company Institute.


Federated Clients Overview

Federated  distributes  mutual funds through its  subsidiaries  for a variety of
investment purposes. Specific markets include:

Institutional Clients

Federated meets the needs of approximately 900 institutional  clients nationwide
by managing and  servicing  separate  accounts and mutual funds for a variety of
purposes,  including  defined benefit and defined  contribution  programs,  cash
management,  and  asset/liability  management.   Institutional  clients  include
corporations,   pension  funds,  tax-exempt  entities,   foundations/endowments,
insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort
to  these  institutional  clients  is  headed  by  John  B.  Fisher,  President,
Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.


Bank Marketing

Other   institutional   clients   include   more  than  1,600  banks  and  trust
organizations.  Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding
companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort
to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion,  Senior Vice  President,  Bank
Marketing & Sales.


Broker/Dealers and Bank Broker/Dealer Subsidiaries

Federated  Funds are  available  to  consumers  through  major  brokerage  firms
nationwide--we   have   over   2,200   broker/dealer   and  bank   broker/dealer
relationships across the  country--supported  by more wholesalers than any other
mutual fund  distributor.  Federated's  service to financial  professionals  and
institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys  performed by DALBAR,
Inc.  DALBAR  is  recognized  as the  industry  benchmark  for  service  quality
measurement.  The  marketing  effort to these  firms is headed by James F. Getz,
President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.



<PAGE>









ADDRESSES

federated income fund

Institutional Shares
Institutional Service Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000


Distributor
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


Investment Adviser
Federated Management
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


Custodian
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600


Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600


Independent Public Accountants

Deloitte & Touche LLP
125 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02110-1617








PART C.         OTHER INFORMATION



Item 23.          Exhibits:
(a)    (i)      Conformed copy of the Declaration of Trust of the Registrant;(2)
      (ii)     Conformed copy of Amendment No. 3 to the   Declaration of Trust
               of the Registrant;(9)
     (b)      Copy of the By-Laws of the Registrant;(3)
           (i)      Copy of Amendment No. 2 to the By-Laws of the Registrant;(4)
          (ii)     Copy of Amendment No. 3 to the By-Laws of the Registrant;(9)
(iii)             Copy of Amendment No. 4 to the By-Laws of the .Registrant;(9)
(iv)              Copy of Amendment No. 5 to the By-laws of the .Registrant; +
(v)               Copy of Amendment No. 6 to the By-laws of the .Registrant; +
(vi)              Copy of Amendment No. 7 to the By-laws of the .Registrant; +
     (c)      (i) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Institutional Shares of 
                  Beneficial Interest of the
            Registrant;(2)
(ii)        Copy of Specimen Certificate for Institutional Service Shares of 
            Beneficial Interest of the
            Registrant;(8)
   (d)      Conformed copy of the revised Investment Advisory Contract of the 
            Registrant;(5)
   (e)      (i)      Conformed copy of the Distributor's Contract of the 
                     Registrant;(8)
            (ii)     The Registrant hereby incorporates the conformed copy of 
                     the specimen Mutual Funds Sales and
                     Service Agreement; Mutual Funds Service Agreement; and 
                     Plan Trustee/Mutual Funds Service
                     Agreement from Item 24(e) of the Cash Trust Series II 
                     Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed
                     with the Commission on July 24, 1995. 
                     (File Nos. 33-38550 and 811-6269).
   (f)      Not applicable;
   (g)      (i)      Conformed copy of the Custodian Agreement of the
                     Registrant;(8)
            (ii)     Conformed Copy of Custodian Fee Schedule;(9)






+     All exhibits have been filed electronically.



     2.   Response is incorporated  by reference to  Registrant's  Pre-Effective
          Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1 dated March 17, 1982.  (File Nos.  2-75366
          and 811-3352)

     3.   Response is incorporated  by reference to Registrant's  Post-Effective
          Amendment  No. 6 on Form N-1A  filed  January  30,  1985.  (File  Nos.
          2-75366 and 811-3352)

     4.   Response is incorporated  by reference to Registrant's  Post-Effective
          Amendment No. 9 on Form N1-A filed March 23, 1987.  (File Nos. 2-75366
          and 811-3352)

     5.   Response is incorporated  by reference to Registrant's  Post-Effective
          Amendment No. 15 on Form N-1A filed March 13, 1990. (File Nos. 2-75366
          and 811-3352)

     8.   Response is incorporated  by reference to Registrant's  Post-Effective
          Amendment No. 27 on Form N-1A filed March 26, 1997. (File Nos. 2-75366
          and 811-3352)

     9.   Response is incorporated  by reference to Registrant's  Post-Effective
          Amendment No. 28 on Form N-1A filed March 26, 1998. (File Nos. 2-75366
          and 811-3352)

  (h)      (i)     Conformed copy of Amended and Restated Agreement for Fund 
                   Accounting Services, Administrative
                Services, Transfer Agency Services, and
                Custody Services Procurement of the
                Registrant; +
          (ii)  The responses described in Item 23(e)(ii) are hereby
                incorporated by reference.
         (iii)   The Registrant hereby incorporates the conformed copy of the 
                 Shareholder Services
                 Sub-Contract between Fidelity and  Federated Shareholder
                 Services from Item    23(h)(iii) of the  Federated GNMA Trust  
                 Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed  with the Commission
          on March
                      25, 1996.        (File Nos. 2-75670 and 811-3375);
       (i)      Conformed copy of the Opinion and Consent of Counsel as to
                legality of shares being registered;(6)
(j)         Conformed copy of Consent of Independent    Public   Accountants;(9)
(k)          Not applicable;
             (l)      Conformed copy of Initial Capital Understanding; (1)
             (m)      (i)     Conformed copy of Distribution Plan of the
                              Registrant;(7)
                      (ii)    The responses described in Item 23(e)(ii)
                              are hereby incorporated by reference.
             (n)      Copy of Financial Data Schedules;(9)
             (o)      The Registrant hereby incorporates the conformed copy of 
                      the specimen Multiple Class Plan from
                      Item 23(o) of the World Investment Series, Inc. 
                      Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed with
                      the Commission on January 26, 1996. (File Nos. 33-52149 
                      and 811-07141);
(p)          (i) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney;(9)
                      (ii)    Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of
                              Chief Investment Officer of the Registrant; +
(iii)    Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of Treasurer of the Registrant; +
(iv)     Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of Trustee of the Registrant; +

 -----------------------


 +    All exhibits have been filed electronically.




1.   Response  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  Registrant's   Pre-Effective
     Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1 filed February 3, 1982.  (File Nos. 2-75366 and
     811-3352)

6.   Response  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  Registrant's  Post-Effective
     Amendment No. 17 on Form N-1A filed March 22, 1991.  (File Nos. 2-75366 and
     811-3352)

7.   Response  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  Registrant's  Post-Effective
     Amendment No. 25 on Form N-1A filed March 27, 1996.  (File Nos. 2-75366 and
     811-3352)

9.   Response  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  Registrant's  Post-Effective
     Amendment No. 28 on Form N-1A filed March 26, 1998.  (File Nos. 2-75366 and
     811-3352)



<PAGE>






Item 24.      Persons Controlled By or Under Common Control with 


              Registrant:





              None




Item 25.      Indemnification: (2)




Item 26.      Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser:





          For a description of the other business of the investment adviser, see
          the  section   entitled   "Who  Manages  the  Fund?"in   Part  A.  The
          affiliations  with the  Registrant  of four of the Trustees and one of
          the Officers of the investment  adviser are included in Part B of this
          Registration  Statement under "Who Manages and Provides Service to the
          Fund - Board of  Trustees."  The remaining  Trustee of the  investment
          adviser,   his  position  with  the   investment   adviser,   and,  in
          parentheses,  his  principal  occupation  is: Mark D. Olson  (Partner,
          Wilson, Halbrook & Bayard), 107 W. Market Street, Georgetown, Delaware
          19947.





              The remaining Officers of the investment adviser are:





              Executive Vice Presidents:     William D. Dawson, III


                                             Henry A. Frantzen


                                             J. Thomas Madden





              Senior Vice Presidents:        Joseph M. Balestrino


                                             Drew J. Collins


                                             Jonathan C. Conley


                                             Deborah A. Cunningham


                                             Mark E. Durbiano


                                             Sandra L. McInerney


                                             Susan M. Nason


                                             Mary Jo Ochson


                                             Robert J. Ostrowski





              Vice Presidents:               Todd A. Abraham


                                             J. Scott Albrecht


                                             Arthur J. Barry


                                             Randall S. Bauer


                                             David A. Briggs


                                             Micheal W. Casey


                                             Kenneth J. Cody


                                             Alexandre de Bethmann


                                             Michael P. Donnelly


                                             Linda A. Duessel


                                             Donald T. Ellenberger


                                             Kathleen M. Foody-Malus


                                             Thomas M. Franks


                                             Edward C. Gonzales


                                             James E. Grefenstette


                                             Susan R. Hill


                                             Stephen A. Keen


                                             Robert K. Kinsey


                                             Robert M. Kowit


                                             Jeff A. Kozemchak


                                             Richard J. Lazarchic


                                             Steven Lehman


                                             Marian R. Marinack


                                             Keith J. Sabol


                                             Frank Semack


                                             Aash M. Shah


                  -------------------------




2.   Response  is  incorporated  by  reference  to  Registrant's   Pre-Effective
     Amendment  No. 2 on Form N-1 dated March 17, 1982.  (File Nos.  2-75366 and
     811-3352)

<PAGE>




                                            Christopher Smith


                                            Tracy P. Stouffer


                                            Edward J. Tiedge


                                            Paige M. Wilhelm


                                            Jolanta M. Wysocka


                                            Marc Halperin





              Assistant Vice Presidents:    Nancy J. Belz


                                            Robert E. Cauley


                                            Lee R. Cunningham, II


                                            B. Anthony Delserone, Jr.


                                            Paul S. Drotch


                                            Salvatore A. Esposito


                                            Donna M. Fabiano


                                            John T. Gentry


                                            William R. Jamison


                                            Constantine Kartsonsas


                                            John C. Kerber


                                            Grant K. McKay


                                            Natalie F. Metz


                                            Joseph M. Natoli


                                            John Sheehy


                                            Michael W. Sirianni


                                            Leonardo A. Vila


                                            Lori A. Wolff


                                            Gary Farwell





              Secretary:                    Stephen A. Keen





              Treasurer:                    Thomas R. Donahue





              Assistant Secretaries:        Thomas R. Donahue


                                            Richard B. Fisher


                                            Christine I. Newcamp





              Assistant Treasurer:          Richard B. Fisher





The  business  address  of each of the  Officers  of the  investment  adviser is
Federated  Investors  Tower,  1001  Liberty  Avenue,  Pittsburgh,   Pennsylvania
15222-3779.  These individuals are also officers of a majority of the investment
advisers to the investment  companies in the Federated Fund Complex described in
Part B of this Registration Statement.







<PAGE>





Item 27.          Principal Underwriters:




     (a)......Federated Securities Corp. the Distributor for shares of the Fund,
acts as principal  underwriter for the following  ........  open-end  investment
companies, including the Registrant:





Automated Government Money Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.;
CCB Funds; DG Investor Series;  Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust;
Federated Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Federated American Leaders
Fund, Inc.; Federated ARMs Fund;  Federated Core Trust;  Federated Equity Funds;
Federated  Equity  Income  Fund,  Inc.;   Federated  Fund  for  U.S.  Government
Securities,  Inc.; Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Income Securities,
Inc.;  Federated  Government  Trust;  Federated  High  Income  Bond Fund,  Inc.;
Federated High Yield Trust;  Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated Income
Trust; Federated Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Insurance
Series;  Federated Master Trust;  Federated Municipal  Opportunities Fund, Inc.;
Federated Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Federated Municipal Trust;  Federated
Short-Term   Municipal  Trust;   Federated  Short-Term  U.S.  Government  Trust;
Federated Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.;  Federated Stock Trust;  Federated Tax-Free
Trust; Federated Total Return Series, Inc.; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund;
Federated U.S. Government Securities Fund: 1-3 Years;  Federated U.S. Government
Securities  Fund: 2-5 Years;  Federated U.S.  Government  Securities  Fund: 5-10
Years;  Federated Utility Fund, Inc.; Fixed Income Securities,  Inc.; ; Hibernia
Funds;   Independence   One  Mutual   Funds;   Intermediate   Municipal   Trust;
International   Series,  Inc.;  Investment  Series  Funds,  Inc.;  Liberty  U.S.
Government Money Market Trust; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; Marshall
Funds,  Inc.; Money Market  Management,  Inc.; Money Market  Obligations  Trust;
Money Market  Obligations  Trust II; Money Market  Trust;  Municipal  Securities
Income Trust;  Newpoint Funds;  Regions Funds;  RIGGS Funds;  SouthTrust  Funds;
Tax-Free Instruments Trust; The Planters Funds; The Wachovia Funds; The Wachovia
Municipal  FundsTrust for Government  Cash Reserves;  Trust for Short-Term  U.S.
Government  Securities;  Trust for U.S.  Treasury  Obligations;  Vision Group of
Funds, Inc.; World Investment Series, Inc.; Blanchard Funds;  Blanchard Precious
Metals Fund, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust;  Investment  Series Trust; Star Funds;
Targeted Duration Trust; The Virtus Funds; Trust for Financial Institutions;




Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal  underwriter for the following
closed-end investment company: Liberty Term Trust, Inc.- 1999.





<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                  <C>                              <C>    

                  (b)

              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 





Richard B. Fisher                          Director, Chairman, Chief                        Vice President


Federated Investors Tower                  Executive Officer, Chief


1001 Liberty Avenue                        Operating Officer, Asst.


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779                  Secretary and Asst.


                                           Treasurer, Federated


                                           Securities Corp.


Edward C. Gonzales                         Director, Executive Vice                         Executive Vice
Federated Investors Tower                  President,                                       President

1001 Liberty Avenue                        Federated Securities Corp.

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Thomas R. Donahue                          Director, Assistant Secretary                          --
Federated Investors Tower                  and Assistant Treasurer

1001 Liberty Avenue                        Federated Securities Corp.

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

James F. Getz                              President-Broker/Dealer,                               --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779



John B. Fisher                             President-Institutional Sales,                         --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


David M. Taylor                            Executive Vice President                               --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


Mark W. Bloss                              Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Richard W. Boyd                            Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Laura M. Deger                             Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Theodore Fadool, Jr.                       Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Bryant R. Fisher                           Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Christopher T. Fives                       Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


<PAGE>


              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 

James S. Hamilton                          Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

James M. Heaton                            Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Keith Nixon                                Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Solon A. Person, IV                        Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Timothy C. Pillion                         Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Thomas E. Territ                           Senior Vice President,                                 --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Ernest G. Anderson                         Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Teresa M. Antoszyk                         Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

John B. Bohnet                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis                   Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

David J. Callahan                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Mary J. Combs                              Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

R. Edmond Connell, Jr.                     Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

<PAGE>


              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 

R. Leonard Corton, Jr.                     Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Kevin J. Crenny                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Daniel T. Culbertson                       Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

G. Michael Cullen                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Marc C. Danile                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

William C. Doyle                           Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


Jill Ehrenfeld                             Vice President,                                        --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779




Mark D. Fisher                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Joseph D. Gibbons                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

John K. Goettlicher                        Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Craig S. Gonzales                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Raymond Hanley                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Bruce E. Hastings                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

<PAGE>


              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 

Beth A. Hetzel                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

James E. Hickey                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Charlene H. Jennings                       Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

H. Joseph Kennedy                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Michael W. Koenig                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Michael R. Manning                         Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Mark J. Miehl                              Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Richard C. Mihm                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


J. Michael Miller                          Vice President,                                        --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


Alec H. Neilly                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Thomas A. Peters III                       Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Robert F. Phillips                         Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Richard A. Recker                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

<PAGE>


              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 

Eugene B. Reed                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Paul V. Riordan                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

John Rogers                                Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Brian S. Ronayne                           Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Thomas S. Schinabeck                       Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Edward L. Smith                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


David W. Spears                            Vice President,                                        --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779




John A. Staley                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Colin B. Starks                            Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779



Jeffrey A. Stewart                         Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779



William C. Tustin                          Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Paul A. Uhlman                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Miles J. Wallace                           Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

<PAGE>


              (1)                                         (2)                                   (3)
Name and Principal                         Positions and Offices                      Positions and Offices
 Business Address                             With Distributor                            With Registrant 

John F. Wallin                             Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Richard B. Watts                           Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Edward J. Wojnarowski                      Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Michael P. Wolff                           Vice President,                                        --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Edward R. Bozek                            Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Terri E. Bush                              Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Beth C. Dell                               Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

David L. Immonen                           Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Renee L. Martin                            Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Robert M. Rossi                            Assistant Vice President,                              --
Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.

1001 Liberty Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

Matthew S. Hardin                          Secretary,                                             --

Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779



Denis McAuley  Treasurer,                  --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779





Leslie K. Ross Assistant Secretary,        --


Federated Investors Tower                  Federated Securities Corp.


1001 Liberty Avenue


Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779





(c)  Not applicable




Item 28.          Location of Accounts and Records:

All  accounts  and records  required to be  maintained  by Section  31(a) of the
Investment  Company  Act of 1940  and  Rules  31a-1  through  31a-3  promulgated
thereunder are maintained at one of the following locations:

                  Federated Income Trust
                  ("Registrant")                              Federated Investors Tower
                                                              1001 Liberty Avenue
                                                              Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
          (Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service at the above address)

                                                              Federated Investors Funds
                                                              5800 Corporate Drive
                                                              Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
                  Federated Shareholder Services
                  Company                                     Federated Investors Tower
                  ("Transfer Agent and Dividend               1001 Liberty Avenue
                  Disbursing Agent")                          Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

                  Federated Services                          Federated Investors Tower
                  Company                                     1001 Liberty Avenue
                  ("Administrator")                           Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779


                  Federated Management                        Federated Investors Tower
                  ("Investment Adviser")                      1001 Liberty Avenue
                                                                       Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779

                  State Street Bank and                       P.O. Box 8600
                  Trust Company                               Boston, MA 02266-8600
                  ("Custodian")
</TABLE>

Item 29.          Management Services:  Not applicable.

Item 30.          Undertakings:



Registrant  hereby  undertakes to comply with the provisions of Section 16(c) of
the 1940 Act with  respect to the removal of Trustees and the calling of special
shareholder meetings by shareholders.




<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES





     Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933  and  the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, FEDERATED INCOME TRUST, has duly
caused this Amendment to its  Registration  Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned,  duly authorized, in the City of Pittsburgh and Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, on the 28th day of January, 1999.





                             FEDERATED INCOME TRUST





                           BY: /s/ Anthony R. Bosch


                           Anthony R. Bosch, Assistant Secretary


                           Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue


                           January 28, 1999





     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
to its  Registration  Statement has been signed below by the following person in
the capacity and on the date indicated:





      NAME                             TITLE                          DATE





By:   /s/ Anthony R. Bosch


      Anthony R. Bosch              Attorney In Fact          January 28, 1999


      ASSISTANT SECRETARY           For the Persons


                                    Listed Below





      NAME                             TITLE





John F. Donahue*                    Chairman and Trustee


                                    (Chief Executive Officer)





Glen R. Johnson*                    President and Trustee





Richard J. Thomas*                  Treasurer (Principal Financial and


                                    Acccounting Officer)





William D. Dawson, III*             Chief Investment Officer





Thomas J. Bigley *                  Trustee





John T. Conroy, Jr.*                Trustee





Nicholas P. Constantakis*           Trustee





William J. Copeland*                Trustee





James E. Dowd, Esq.*                Trustee





Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.*            Trustee





Edward L. Flaherty, Jr., Esq.*      Trustee





Peter E. Madden*                    Trustee





Charles F. Mansfield Jr.*           Trustee





John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.*  Trustee





Wesley W. Posvar*                   Trustee





Marjorie P. Smuts*                  Trustee





* By Power of Attorney








                                             Exhibit 23 (b) (iv) under Form N-1A
                                           Exhibit 3(ii) under Item 601/Reg. S-K


                             Federated Income Trust

                                  Amendment #5

                                 to the By-Laws

                          (effective February 23, 1998)




 
     Section 1. Officers. The Officers of the Trust shall be a President, one or
     more Vice Presidents,  a Treasurer, and a Secretary. The Board of Trustees,
     in its  discretion,  may also elect or  appoint a Chairman  of the Board of
     Trustees  (who must be a Trustee) and other  Officers or agents,  including
     one or more Assistant Vice Presidents,  one or more Assistant  Secretaries,
     and one or more Assistant  Treasurers.  A Vice President,  the Secretary or
     the  Treasurer  may  appoint an  Assistant  Vice  President,  an  Assistant
     Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer,  respectively, to serve until the next
     election of Officers.  Two or more  offices may be held by a single  person
     except the offices of President  and Vice  President may not be held by the
     same person concurrently.  It shall not be necessary for any Trustee or any
     Officer to be a holder of shares in any Series or Class of the Trust.

     Section 2. Election of Officers.  The Officers shall be elected annually by
     the  Trustees.  Each  Officer  shall hold office for one year and until the
     election and qualification of his successor,  or until earlier  resignation
     or removal.  The Chairman of the Board of Trustees,  if there is one, shall
     be elected  annually by and from the Trustees,  and serve until a successor
     is so elected and qualified, or until earlier resignation or removal.

     Section 3.  Resignations  and  Removals and  Vacancies.  Any Officer of the
     Trust may resign at any time by filing a written resignation with the Board
     of  Trustees  (or  Chairman  of the  Trustees,  if there is one),  with the
     President, or with the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at
     the time  specified  therein  or, if no time is  specified,  at the time of
     receipt.  Unless  otherwise  specified  therein,  the  acceptance  of  such
     resignation  shall  not be  necessary  to make it  effective.  Any  Officer
     elected by the Board of Trustees or whose  appointment has been ratified by
     the Board of Trustees may be removed with or without cause at any time by a
     majority vote of all of the Trustees.  Any other  employee of the Trust may
     be removed or dismissed at any time by the President. Any vacancy in any of
     the offices,  whether by resignation,  removal or otherwise,  may be filled
     for the unexpired  portion of the term by the  President.  A vacancy in the
     office of Assistant  Vice President may be filled by a Vice  President;  in
     the office of  Assistant  Secretary by the  Secretary;  or in the office of
     Assistant  Treasurer by the Treasurer.  Any appointment to fill any vacancy
     shall serve  subject to  ratification  by the Board of Trustees at its next
     regular meeting.





                                               Exhibit 23 (b)(v) under Form N-1A
                                           Exhibit 3(ii) under Item 601/Reg. S-K





                             Federated Income Trust

                                  Amendment #6

                                 to the By-Laws

                          (effective February 27, 1998)

     Section 5.  Proxies.  Any  shareholder  entitled  to vote at any meeting of
     shareholders may vote either in person,  by telephone,  by electronic means
     including facsimile, or by proxy, but no proxy which is dated more than six
     months before the meeting named therein shall be accepted unless  otherwise
     provided in the proxy.  Every proxy shall be in writing,  subscribed by the
     shareholder or his duly authorized agent or be in such other form as may be
     permitted by law, including documents conveyed by electronic  transmission.
     Every  proxy  shall  be  dated,  but  need  not  be  sealed,  witnessed  or
     acknowledged. The placing of a shareholder's name on a proxy or authorizing
     another  to  act as the  shareholder's  agent,  pursuant  to  telephone  or
     electronically   transmitted   instructions  obtained  in  accordance  with
     procedures  reasonably  designed to verify that such instructions have been
     authorized by such shareholder, shall constitute execution of a proxy by or
     on behalf of such shareholder. Where Shares are held of record by more than
     one  person,  any  co-owner or  co-fiduciary  may execute the proxy or give
     authority  to an agent,  unless the  Secretary  of the Trust is notified in
     writing by any co-owner or  co-fiduciary  that the joinder of more than one
     is to be  required.  All  proxies  shall be filed with and  verified by the
     Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary of the Trust,  or the person acting as
     Secretary of the Meeting.  Unless otherwise  specifically  limited by their
     term,  all  proxies  shall  entitle  the  holders  thereof  to  vote at any
     adjournment  of such  meeting  but  shall  not be  valid  after  the  final
     adjournment of such meeting.







                                             Exhibit 23 (b) (vi) under Form N-1A
                                           Exhibit 3(ii) under Item 601/Reg. S-K

                             Federated Income Trust

                                  Amendment #7
                                 to the By-Laws

                            (effective May 12, 1998)



     Section 3. Place of Meeting. Meetings of the shareholders of the Trust or a
     particular  Series or Class  shall be held at such place  within or without
     The  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  as may be fixed  from time to time by
     resolution of the Trustees.

  

     Section 6. Place of Meeting. Meetings of the Trustees shall be held at such
     place within or without The  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  as fixed from
     time to time by  resolution  of the  Trustees,  or as the person or persons
     requesting  said  meeting to be called may  designate,  but any meeting may
     adjourn to any other place.












                                                 Exhibit 23 h(i) under Form N-1A
                                              Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K


                               AMENDED & RESTATED

                                    AGREEMENT


                                       for


                            FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES,


                            ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES,


                            TRANSFER AGENCY SERVICES


                                       and


                          CUSTODY SERVICES PROCUREMENT


     AGREEMENT  made as of  March  1,  1996,  and  amended  and  restated  as of
September 1, 1997, by and between those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1
as may be amended from time to time,  having their principal office and place of
business  at  Federated   Investors  Tower,   Pittsburgh,   PA  15222-3779  (the
"Investment  Company"),  on behalf of the portfolios  (individually  referred to
herein as a "Fund" and collectively as "Funds") of the Investment  Company,  and
FEDERATED  SERVICES COMPANY,  a Pennsylvania  corporation,  having its principal
office  and  place  of  business  at  Federated  Investors  Tower,   Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania   15222-3779  on  behalf  of  itself  and  its  subsidiaries   (the
"Company").

     WHEREAS,  the  Investment  Company is registered as an open-end  management
investment  company  under the  Investment  Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"),  with  authorized  and issued shares of capital stock or beneficial
interest ("Shares");

     WHEREAS,  the  Investment  Company may desire to retain the Company as fund
accountant to provide fund  accounting  services (as herein  defined)  including
certain pricing,  accounting and  recordkeeping  services for each of the Funds,
including any classes of shares issued by any Fund  ("Classes")  if so indicated
on Exhibit 1, and the Company desires to accept such appointment;

     WHEREAS,  the  Investment  Company may desire to appoint the Company as its
administrator to provide it with administrative services (as herein defined), if
so indicated on Exhibit, and the Company desires to accept such appointment;

     WHEREAS,  the  Investment  Company may desire to appoint the Company as its
transfer agent and dividend  disbursing agent to provide it with transfer agency
services  (as  herein  defined)  if so  indicated  on  Exhibit  1, and  agent in
connection with certain other activities, and the Company desires to accept such
appointment; and

     WHEREAS,  the  Investment  Company may desire to appoint the Company as its
agent to select,  negotiate  and  subcontract  for  custodian  services  from an
approved  list of qualified  banks if so indicated on Exhibit 1, and the Company
desires to accept such appointment; and

     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as
follows:


SECTION ONE: Fund Accounting.


Article 1.  Appointment. 

     The  Investment  Company  hereby  appoints  the Company to provide  certain
pricing and accounting services to the Funds, and/or the Classes, for the period
and on the  terms  set  forth  in  this  Agreement.  The  Company  accepts  such
appointment  and agrees to furnish the  services  herein set forth in return for
the compensation as provided in Article 3 of this Section.


Article 2.  The Company's Duties.

     Subject to the supervision and control of the Investment Company's Board of
Trustees or Directors ("Board"),  the Company will assist the Investment Company
with regard to fund  accounting  for the Investment  Company,  and/or the Funds,
and/or the  Classes,  and in  connection  therewith  undertakes  to perform  the
following specific services;

A.   Value  the  assets  of  the  Funds  using:  primarily,  market  quotations,
     including the use of matrix pricing,  supplied by the  independent  pricing
     services  selected  by the Company in  consultation  with the  adviser,  or
     sources selected by the adviser, and reviewed by the board; secondarily, if
     a designated  pricing service does not provide a price for a security which
     the Company believes should be available by market  quotation,  the Company
     may obtain a price by calling brokers  designated by the investment adviser
     of the fund  holding the  security,  or if the adviser  does not supply the
     names of such brokers,  the Company will attempt on its own to find brokers
     to price those  securities;  thirdly,  for  securities  for which no market
     price is  available,  the Pricing  Committee of the Board will  determine a
     fair  value  in  good  faith.  Consistent  with  Rule  2a-4  of the 40 Act,
     estimates  may be  used  where  necessary  or  appropriate.  The  Company's
     obligations  with  regard  to the  prices  received  from  outside  pricing
     services and designated  brokers or other outside  sources,  is to exercise
     reasonable care in the supervision of the pricing agent. The Company is not
     the guarantor of the  securities  prices  received from such agents and the
     Company is not liable to the Fund for potential  errors in valuing a Fund's
     assets or  calculating  the net asset value per share of such Fund or Class
     when the calculations are based upon such prices.  All of the above sources
     of prices  used as  described  are deemed by the  Company to be  authorized
     sources of security  prices.  The Company provides daily to the adviser the
     securities  prices used in calculating the net asset value of the fund, for
     its use in  preparing  exception  reports  for  those  prices  on which the
     adviser  has  comment.  Further,  upon  receipt  of the  exception  reports
     generated  by the adviser,  the Company  diligently  pursues  communication
     regarding exception reports with the designated pricing agents;

B.   Determine the net asset value per share of each Fund and/or  Class,  at the
     time and in the manner from time to time determined by the Board and as set
     forth  in  the   Prospectus   and  Statement  of   Additional   Information
     ("Prospectus") of each Fund;

     C.    Calculate the net income of each of the Funds, if any;

D.   Calculate  realized  capital gains or losses of each of the Funds resulting
     from sale or disposition of assets, if any;

E.   Maintain the general ledger and other accounts, books and financial records
     of the  Investment  Company,  including  for each Fund,  and/or  Class,  as
     required  under Section  31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules  thereunder in
     connection with the services provided by the Company;

F.   Preserve  for the periods  prescribed  by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the
     records to be  maintained  by Rule 31a-1  under the 1940 Act in  connection
     with the services provided by the Company.  The Company further agrees that
     all such records it maintains for the  Investment  Company are the property
     of the Investment  Company and further agrees to surrender  promptly to the
     Investment Company such records upon the Investment Company's request;

G.   At the request of the Investment Company,  prepare various reports or other
     financial  documents  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting
     principles  as  required by federal,  state and other  applicable  laws and
     regulations; and

H.   Such  other  similar  services  as  may  be  reasonably  requested  by  the
     Investment Company.

     The foregoing,  along with any  additional  services that the Company shall
agree in writing to perform for the  Investment  Company under this Section One,
shall hereafter be referred to as "Fund Accounting Services."


Article 3.  Compensation and Allocation of Expenses.

A.   The Funds will  compensate  the  Company  for Fund  Accounting  Services in
     accordance  with the fees agreed upon from time to time between the parties
     hereto. Such fees do not include out-of-pocket disbursements of the Company
     for  which  the  Funds   shall   reimburse   the   Company.   Out-of-pocket
     disbursements shall include,  but shall not be limited to, the items agreed
     upon between the parties from time to time.

B.   The Fund  and/or the Class,  and not the  Company,  shall bear the cost of:
     custodial expenses;  membership dues in the Investment Company Institute or
     any similar  organization;  transfer agency expenses;  investment  advisory
     expenses;  Prospectuses,  reports  and  notices;  administrative  expenses;
     interest on borrowed money; brokerage  commissions;  taxes and fees payable
     to  federal,  state and other  governmental  agencies;  fees of Trustees or
     Directors of the Investment Company;  independent auditors expenses;  legal
     and audit  department  expenses  billed to the Company  for work  performed
     related to the  Investment  Company,  the Funds,  or the Classes;  law firm
     expenses;  organizational expenses; or other expenses not specified in this
     Article 3 which may be properly payable by the Funds and/or Classes.

C.   The compensation and out-of-pocket  expenses attributable to the Fund shall
     be accrued by the Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less  frequently
     than  monthly,  and shall be paid daily upon  request of the  Company.  The
     Company will  maintain  detailed  information  about the  compensation  and
     out-of-pocket expenses by Fund and Class.

D.   Any schedule of compensation  agreed to hereunder,  as may be adjusted from
     time to time, shall be dated and signed by a duly authorized officer of the
     Investment  Company and/or the Funds and a duly  authorized  officer of the
     Company.

E.   The fee for the  period  from the  effective  date of this  Agreement  with
     respect  to a Fund or a Class  to the end of the  initial  month  shall  be
     prorated  according  to the  proportion  that such period bears to the full
     month period.  Upon any termination of this Agreement before the end of any
     month,  the  fee  for  such  period  shall  be  prorated  according  to the
     proportion  which such period bears to the full month period.  For purposes
     of  determining  fees payable to the  Company,  the value of the Fund's net
     assets  shall be  computed at the time and in the manner  specified  in the
     Fund's Prospectus.

F.   The Company, in its sole discretion,  may from time to time subcontract to,
     employ or  associate  with itself such person or persons as the Company may
     believe  to  be  particularly  suited  to  assist  it  in  performing  Fund
     Accounting  Services.  Such  person or  persons  may be  affiliates  of the
     Company,  third-party  service  providers,  or  they  may be  officers  and
     employees who are employed by both the Company and the Investment  Company;
     provided,  however,  that the Company shall be as fully responsible to each
     Fund for the acts and omissions of any such  subcontractor as it is for its
     own acts and omissions. The compensation of such person or persons shall be
     paid by the  Company and no  obligation  shall be incurred on behalf of the
     Investment Company, the Funds, or the Classes in such respect.

SECTION TWO:  ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES.

Article 4.  Appointment.

     The Investment Company hereby appoints the Company as Administrator for the
period on the terms and  conditions  set forth in this  Agreement.  The  Company
hereby accepts such  appointment and agrees to furnish the services set forth in
Article 5 of this Agreement in return for the  compensation set forth in Article
9 of this Agreement.

Article 5.  The Company's Duties.

     As  Administrator,  and subject to the supervision and control of the Board
and in  accordance  with Proper  Instructions  (as defined  hereafter)  from the
Investment  Company,  the  Company  will  provide  facilities,   equipment,  and
personnel to carry out the  following  administrative  services for operation of
the business and affairs of the Investment Company and each of its portfolios:

A.   prepare,  file, and maintain the Investment  Company's  governing documents
     and any amendments  thereto,  including the Charter (which has already been
     prepared  and filed),  the By-laws and minutes of meetings of the Board and
     Shareholders;

     B.   prepare and file with the Securities  and Exchange  Commission and the
          appropriate state securities  authorities the registration  statements
          for the Investment Company and the Investment Company's shares and all
          amendments   thereto,    reports   to   regulatory   authorities   and
          shareholders, prospectuses, proxy statements, and such other documents
          all as may be  necessary  to enable the  Investment  Company to make a
          continuous offering of its shares;

     C.   prepare, negotiate, and administer contracts (if any) on behalf of the
          Investment  Company  with,  among  others,  the  Investment  Company's
          investment  advisers  and  distributors,  subject  to  any  applicable
          restrictions of the Board or the 1940 Act;

     D.   calculate performance data of the Investment Company for dissemination
          to information services covering the investment company industry;

     E.    prepare and file the Investment Company's tax returns;

     F.   coordinate   the  layout  and   printing  of   publicly   disseminated
          prospectuses and reports;

     G.   perform internal audit examinations in accordance with a charter to be
          adopted by the Company and the Investment Company;

     H.   assist with the design,  development,  and operation of the Investment
          Company and the Funds;

     I.   provide individuals reasonably acceptable to the Board for nomination,
          appointment,  or election as officers of the Investment  Company,  who
          will be  responsible  for the  management of certain of the Investment
          Company's affairs as determined by the Investment Company's Board; and

     J.   consult  with  the  Investment   Company  and  its  Board  on  matters
          concerning the Investment Company and its affairs.

     The foregoing,  along with any  additional  services that the Company shall
agree in writing to perform for the  Investment  Company under this Section Two,
shall hereafter be referred to as "Administrative Services."

Article 6.  Records.

     The Company  shall create and maintain all  necessary  books and records in
accordance with all applicable laws,  rules and  regulations,  including but not
limited to records  required by Section 31(a) of the  Investment  Company act of
1940 and the rules  thereunder,  as the same may be  amended  from time to time,
pertaining  to the  Administrative  Services  performed by it and not  otherwise
created and maintained by another party pursuant to contract with the Investment
Company.  Where applicable,  such records shall be maintained by the Company for
the  periods and in the places  required  by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act.  The
books  and  records  pertaining  to  the  Investment  Company  which  are in the
possession of the Company shall be the property of the Investment  Company.  The
Investment  Company,  or the Investment  Company's  authorized  representatives,
shall have  access to such books and records at all times  during the  Company's
normal business hours.  Upon the reasonable  request of the Investment  Company,
copies of any such books and records  shall be provided  promptly by the Company
to   the   Investment   Company   or   the   Investment   Company's   authorized
representatives.

Article 7.  Duties of the Fund.

     The Fund  assumes full  responsibility  for the  preparation,  contents and
distribution of its own offering  document and for complying with all applicable
requirements  the 1940 Act, the Internal Revenue Code, and any other laws, rules
and regulations of government authorities having jurisdiction.

Article 8.  Expenses.

     The Company shall be responsible for expenses  incurred in providing office
space, equipment, and personnel as may be necessary or convenient to provide the
Administrative Services to the Investment Company, including the compensation of
the Company  employees  who serve as trustees  or  directors  or officers of the
Investment  Company.  The Investment  Company shall be responsible for all other
expenses incurred by the Company on behalf of the Investment Company,  including
without  limitation  postage and courier  expenses,  printing  expenses,  travel
expenses,   registration   fees,  filing  fees,  fees  of  outside  counsel  and
independent auditors, or other professional services,  organizational  expenses,
insurance premiums, fees payable to persons who are not the Company's employees,
trade  association dues, and other expenses properly payable by the Funds and/or
the Classes.

Article 9.  Compensation.

     For the  Administrative  Services  provided,  the Investment Company hereby
agrees to pay and the Company hereby agrees to accept as full  compensation  for
its  services  rendered  hereunder an  administrative  fee at an annual rate per
Fund, as specified below.


     The compensation and out of pocket expenses  attributable to the Fund shall
be accrued by the Fund and paid to the Company no less  frequently than monthly,
and shall be paid daily upon request of the Company.  The Company will  maintain
detailed  information  about the  compensation and out of pocket expenses by the
Fund.


      Max. Admin.                     Average Daily Net Assets


           Fee                                of the Funds


          .150%                        on the first $250 million


          .125%                        on the next $250 million


          .100%                        on the next $250 million


          .075%                        on assets in excess of $750 million


         (Average Daily Net Asset break-points are on a complex-wide basis)




     However,  in no event shall the administrative fee received during any year
of the  Agreement be less than,  or be paid at a rate less than would  aggregate
$125,000 per Fund and $30,000 per Class. The minimum fee set forth above in this
Article 9 may increase  annually upon each March 1 anniversary of this Agreement
over the  minimum  fee  during  the prior 12 months,  as  calculated  under this
agreement,  in an amount equal to the increase in  Pennsylvania  Consumer  Price
Index (not to exceed 6% annually) as last  reported by the U.S.  Bureau of Labor
Statistics for the twelve months immediately preceding such anniversary.

Article 10.  Responsibility of Administrator. 

     A.   The  Company  shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake
          of law  or  for  any  loss  suffered  by  the  Investment  Company  in
          connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates,  except a
          loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence
          on its  part  in  the  performance  of its  duties  or  from  reckless
          disregard by it of its  obligations  and duties under this  Agreement.
          The  Company  shall be  entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of
          counsel  (who  may be  counsel  for  the  Investment  Company)  on all
          matters,  and shall be without  liability  for any  action  reasonably
          taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. Any person, even though also
          an  officer,  director,  trustee,  partner,  employee  or agent of the
          Company, who may be or become an officer, director,  trustee, partner,
          employee or agent of the  Investment  Company,  shall be deemed,  when
          rendering services to the Investment Company or acting on any business
          of  the  Investment  Company  (other  than  services  or  business  in
          connection  with the duties of the Company  hereunder) to be rendering
          such services to or acting solely for the  Investment  Company and not
          as an officer,  director,  trustee,  partner, employee or agent or one
          under the control or  direction of the Company even though paid by the
          Company.

     B.   The Company shall be kept indemnified by the Investment Company and be
          without  liability  for  any  action  taken  or  thing  done  by it in
          performing the  Administrative  Services in accordance  with the above
          standards.  In order that the indemnification  provisions contained in
          this Article 10 shall apply,  however, it is understood that if in any
          case the  Investment  Company  may be asked to  indemnify  or hold the
          Company harmless,  the Investment  Company shall be fully and promptly
          advised of all pertinent  facts  concerning the situation in question,
          and it is further  understood that the Company will use all reasonable
          care to identify and notify the Investment Company promptly concerning
          any  situation  which  presents  or  appears  likely  to  present  the
          probability of such a claim for indemnification against the Investment
          Company.  The  Investment  Company shall have the option to defend the
          Company   against   any  claim  which  may  be  the  subject  of  this
          indemnification.  In the event that the Investment  Company so elects,
          it will so notify the Company and  thereupon  the  Investment  Company
          shall take over complete  defense of the claim,  and the Company shall
          in such  situation  initiate no further  legal or other  expenses  for
          which it shall seek  indemnification  under this Article.  The Company
          shall in no case confess any claim or make any  compromise in any case
          in which the Investment Company will be asked to indemnify the Company
          except with the Investment Company's written consent.


SECTION THREE: Transfer Agency Services.


Article 11.  Terms of Appointment.

     Subject  to the  terms and  conditions  set  forth in this  Agreement,  the
Investment Company hereby appoints the Company to act as, and the Company agrees
to act as, transfer agent and dividend  disbursing agent for each Fund's Shares,
and agent in connection  with any  accumulation,  open-account  or similar plans
provided to the shareholders of any Fund  ("Shareholder(s)"),  including without
limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.


Article 12.  Duties of the Company.

     The Company shall perform the following  services in accordance with Proper
Instructions  as may be provided from time to time by the Investment  Company as
to any Fund:

     A.    Purchases

     (1)  The Company  shall  receive  orders and  payment  for the  purchase of
          shares and  promptly  deliver  payment and  appropriate  documentation
          therefore to the custodian of the relevant  Fund,  (the  "Custodian").
          The Company  shall notify the Fund and the  Custodian on a daily basis
          of the total amount of orders and payments so delivered.

     (2)  Pursuant to purchase  orders and in accordance with the Fund's current
          Prospectus, the Company shall compute and issue the appropriate number
          of  Shares  of each Fund  and/or  Class  and hold  such  Shares in the
          appropriate Shareholder accounts.

     (3)  In the event that any check or other order for the  purchase of Shares
          of the Fund  and/or  Class is  returned  unpaid  for any  reason,  the
          Company shall debit the Share account of the Shareholder by the number
          of Shares that had been  credited to its account  upon  receipt of the
          check or other order, promptly mail a debit advice to the Shareholder,
          and notify the Fund and/or Class of its action.  In the event that the
          amount paid for such Shares exceeds proceeds of the redemption of such
          Shares  plus the  amount of any  dividends  paid with  respect to such
          Shares,  the Fund and/the Class or its distributor  will reimburse the
          Company on the amount of such excess.

     B.    Distribution

     (1)  Upon  notification by the Funds of the declaration of any distribution
          to  Shareholders,  the Company shall act as Dividend  Disbursing Agent
          for the  Funds in  accordance  with the  provisions  of its  governing
          document  and the  then-current  Prospectus  of the Fund.  The Company
          shall  prepare and mail or credit  income,  capital gain, or any other
          payments  to  Shareholders.  As the  Dividend  Disbursing  Agent,  the
          Company shall, on or before the payment date of any such distribution,
          notify the  Custodian  of the  estimated  amount  required  to pay any
          portion of said distribution  which is payable in cash and request the
          Custodian to make available sufficient funds for the cash amount to be
          paid out. The Company shall reconcile the amounts so requested and the
          amounts  actually  received with the Custodian on a daily basis.  If a
          Shareholder is entitled to receive  additional Shares by virtue of any
          such  distribution or dividend,  appropriate  credits shall be made to
          the Shareholder's account; and

     (2)  The Company shall maintain  records of account for each Fund and Class
          and  advise  the  Investment  Company,  each  Fund and  Class  and its
          Shareholders as to the foregoing.

     C.    Redemptions and Transfers

     (1)  The  Company  shall  receive   redemption   requests  and   redemption
          directions and, if such redemption requests comply with the procedures
          as may be  described  in the Fund  Prospectus  or set  forth in Proper
          Instructions,  deliver the  appropriate  instructions  therefor to the
          Custodian.  The Company shall notify the Funds on a daily basis of the
          total amount of redemption  requests  processed and monies paid to the
          Company by the Custodian for redemptions.

     (2)  At the appropriate  time upon receiving  redemption  proceeds from the
          Custodian  with respect to any  redemption,  the Company  shall pay or
          cause to be paid the redemption  proceeds in the manner  instructed by
          the redeeming  Shareholders,  pursuant to procedures  described in the
          then-current Prospectus of the Fund.

     (3)  If any  certificate  returned  for  redemption  or other  request  for
          redemption does not comply with the procedures for redemption approved
          by the Fund, the Company shall promptly notify the Shareholder of such
          fact,  together  with the  reason  therefor,  and  shall  effect  such
          redemption at the price  applicable to the date and time of receipt of
          documents complying with said procedures.

     (4)  The Company shall effect transfers of Shares by the registered  owners
          thereof.

     (5)  The Company shall identify and process abandoned accounts and uncashed
          checks for state  escheat  requirements  on an annual basis and report
          such actions to the Fund.

     D.    Recordkeeping

     (1)  The Company  shall record the issuance of Shares of each Fund,  and/or
          Class, and maintain pursuant to applicable rules of the Securities and
          Exchange  Commission ("SEC") a record of the total number of Shares of
          the Fund and/or Class which are  authorized,  based upon data provided
          to it by the Fund, and issued and outstanding.  The Company shall also
          provide the Fund on a regular  basis or upon  reasonable  request with
          the total  number  of  Shares  which are  authorized  and  issued  and
          outstanding,  but shall have no obligation when recording the issuance
          of Shares,  except as  otherwise  set forth  herein,  to  monitor  the
          issuance of such Shares or to take  cognizance of any laws relating to
          the issue or sale of such Shares,  which  functions  shall be the sole
          responsibility of the Funds.

     (2)  The  Company  shall  establish  and  maintain   records   pursuant  to
          applicable  rules of the SEC  relating to the services to be performed
          hereunder  in the form  and  manner  as  agreed  to by the  Investment
          Company or the Fund to include a record for each Shareholder's account
          of the following:

   (a)      Name, address and tax identification number (and whether such number
            has been certified);

   (b)      Number of Shares held;

   (c)      Historical information regarding the account, including dividends
            paid and date and price for all transactions;

   (d)      Any stop or restraining order placed against the account;

   (e)      Information with respect to withholding in the case of a foreign 
            account or an account for which withholding is required by the 
            Internal Revenue Code;

   (f)      Any dividend reinvestment order, plan application, dividend address 
            and correspondence relating to the current maintenance of the
            account;

     (g)  Certificate  numbers and  denominations  for any  Shareholder  holding
          certificates;

     (h)  Any  information  required  in order for the  Company to  perform  the
          calculations contemplated or required by this Agreement.

          (3)  The  Company  shall  preserve  any such  records  required  to be
               maintained  pursuant  to the  rules  of the SEC  for the  periods
               prescribed in said rules as specifically noted below. Such record
               retention  shall  be at the  expense  of the  Company,  and  such
               records may be inspected  by the Fund at  reasonable  times.  The
               Company may, at its option at any time, and shall  forthwith upon
               the Fund's  demand,  turn over to the Fund and cease to retain in
               the Company's files, records and documents created and maintained
               by the Company  pursuant to this  Agreement,  which are no longer
               needed by the Company in  performance  of its services or for its
               protection.  If not so turned over to the Fund,  such records and
               documents  will be retained by the Company for six years from the
               year of  creation,  during the first two of which such  documents
               will be in readily  accessible  form.  At the end of the six year
               period,  such records and documents will either be turned over to
               the Fund or destroyed in accordance with Proper Instructions.

     E.    Confirmations/Reports

          (1)  The Company shall furnish to the Fund  periodically the following
               information:

                    (a)      A copy of the transaction register;

                    (b)      Dividend and reinvestment blotters;

                    (c)  The total number of Shares  issued and  outstanding  in
                         each  state  for  "blue  sky"  purposes  as  determined
                         according to Proper Instructions delivered from time to
                         time by the Fund to the Company;

                    (d)      Shareholder lists and statistical information;

                    (e)  Payments  to third  parties  relating  to  distribution
                         agreements,  allocations  of  sales  loads,  redemption
                         fees, or other transaction- or sales-related payments;

                    (f)  Such other  information as may be agreed upon from time
                         to time.

     (2)  The  Company  shall  prepare in the  appropriate  form,  file with the
          Internal  Revenue  Service and  appropriate  state  agencies,  and, if
          required,  mail to Shareholders,  such notices for reporting dividends
          and  distributions  paid as are required to be so filed and mailed and
          shall  withhold  such  sums  as  are  required  to be  withheld  under
          applicable federal and state income tax laws, rules and regulations.

     (3)  In addition to and not in lieu of the services  set forth  above,  the
          Company shall:

               (a)  Perform all of the customary  services of a transfer  agent,
                    dividend  disbursing  agent  and,  as  relevant,   agent  in
                    connection with accumulation,  open-account or similar plans
                    (including without  limitation any periodic  investment plan
                    or periodic withdrawal  program),  including but not limited
                    to:   maintaining   all   Shareholder   accounts,    mailing
                    Shareholder    reports   and    Prospectuses    to   current
                    Shareholders,  withholding  taxes  on  accounts  subject  to
                    back-up or other withholding  (including  non-resident alien
                    accounts),  preparing  and filing  reports on U.S.  Treasury
                    Department  Form 1099 and other  appropriate  forms required
                    with  respect  to  dividends  and  distributions  by federal
                    authorities  for all  Shareholders,  preparing  and  mailing
                    confirmation forms and statements of account to Shareholders
                    for all  purchases  and  redemptions  of  Shares  and  other
                    conformable transactions in Shareholder accounts,  preparing
                    and  mailing  activity  statements  for  Shareholders,   and
                    providing Shareholder account information; and

               (b)  provide a system  which will  enable the Fund to monitor the
                    total number of Shares of each Fund  (and/or  Class) sold in
                    each state ("blue sky reporting").  The Fund shall by Proper
                    Instructions (i) identify to the Company those  transactions
                    and  assets  to be  treated  as  exempt  from  the  blue sky
                    reporting for each state and (ii) verify the  classification
                    of  transactions  for  each  state  on the  system  prior to
                    activation  and  thereafter  monitor the daily  activity for
                    each  state.  The  responsibility  of the  Company  for each
                    Fund's (and/or Class's) state blue sky  registration  status
                    is  limited   solely  to  the   recording   of  the  initial
                    classification  of  transactions  or accounts with regard to
                    blue sky compliance  and the reporting of such  transactions
                    and accounts to the Fund as provided above.

     F.    Other Duties

          (1)  The  Company  shall  answer   correspondence   from  Shareholders
               relating to their Share accounts and such other correspondence as
               may from time to time be addressed to the Company;

          (2)  The Company shall prepare  Shareholder  meeting lists, mail proxy
               cards and other material supplied to it by the Fund in connection
               with  Shareholder  meetings  of each Fund;  receive,  examine and
               tabulate   returned   proxies,   and  certify  the  vote  of  the
               Shareholders;

          (3)  The Company shall establish and maintain faclities and procedures
               for safekeeping of check forms and facsimile signature imprinting
               devices,  if any; and for the preparation or use, and for keeping
               account of, such forms and devices.

     The foregoing,  along with any  additional  services that the Company shall
agree in writing to perform for the Investment Company under this Section Three,
shall hereafter be referred to as "Transfer Agency Services."




Article 13.  Duties of the Investment Company.

     A.    Compliance

     The  Investment  Company  or  Fund  assume  full   responsibility  for  the
preparation,  contents  and  distribution  of their own  and/or  their  classes'
Prospectus and for complying with all applicable  requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"),  the 1940 Act and any laws,  rules and
regulations of government authorities having jurisdiction.

     B.    Distributions

     The Fund shall  promptly  inform  the  Company  of the  declaration  of any
dividend or distribution on account of any Fund's shares.


Article 14.  Compensation and Expenses.

     A.    Annual Fee

          For  performance  by the  Company  pursuant  to Section  Three of this
          Agreement,  the  Investment  Company  and/or the Fund agree to pay the
          Company  an annual  maintenance  fee for each  Shareholder  account as
          agreed upon between the parties and as may be added to or amended from
          time to time.  Such fees may be changed  from time to time  subject to
          written  agreement  between the  Investment  Company and the  Company.
          Pursuant to information in the Fund Prospectus or other information or
          instructions  from the Fund,  the Company may sub-divide any Fund into
          Classes  or  other  sub-components  for  recordkeeping  purposes.  The
          Company  will  charge  the Fund the same fees for each  such  Class or
          sub-component the same as if each were a Fund.

     B.    Reimbursements

               In  addition  to  the  fee  paid  under  Article  7A  above,  the
               Investment Company and/or Fund agree to reimburse the Company for
               out-of-pocket  expenses or  advances  incurred by the Company for
               the items agreed upon between the parties,  as may be added to or
               amended  from  time to time.  In  addition,  any  other  expenses
               incurred by the Company at the request or with the consent of the
               Investment  Company  and/or the Fund,  will be  reimbursed by the
               appropriate Fund.

     C.    Payment

          The  compensation and  out-of-pocket  expenses shall be accrued by the
          Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less frequently than monthly,
          and shall be paid daily upon request of the Company.  The Company will
          maintain detailed information about the compensation and out-of-pocket
          expenses by Fund and Class.

     D.   Any schedule of compensation  agreed to hereunder,  as may be adjusted
          from  time to time,  shall be dated and  signed  by a duly  authorized
          officer  of  the  Investment  Company  and/or  the  Funds  and a  duly
          authorized officer of the Company.


SECTION FOUR: Custody Services Procurement.


Article 15.  Appointment.

     The Investment Company hereby appoints Company as its agent to evaluate and
obtain custody services from a financial institution that (i) meets the criteria
established  in Section  17(f) of the 1940 Act and (ii) has been approved by the
Board as eligible  for  selection by the Company as a custodian  (the  "Eligible
Custodian"). The Company accepts such appointment.


Article 16.  The Company and Its Duties.

          Subject to the  review,  supervision  and  control  of the Board,  the
          Company shall:

     A.   evaluate and obtain custody services from a financial institution that
          meets the criteria  established  in Section  17(f) of the 1940 Act and
          has been approved by the Board as being  eligible for selection by the
          Company as an Eligible Custodian;

     B.   negotiate and enter into agreements  with Eligible  Custodians for the
          benefit of the Investment  Company,  with the Investment  Company as a
          party to each such  agreement.  The Company may, as paying agent, be a
          party to any agreement with any such Eligible Custodian;

     C.   establish  procedures  to monitor  the  nature and the  quality of the
          services provided by Eligible Custodians;

     D.   monitor and evaluate  the nature and the quality of services  provided
          by Eligible Custodians;

     E.   periodically  provide to the Investment Company (i) written reports on
          the  activities and services of Eligible  Custodians;  (ii) the nature
          and  amount of  disbursements  made on  account  of the each Fund with
          respect to each custodial agreement;  and (iii) such other information
          as the Board  shall  reasonably  request to enable it to  fulfill  its
          duties and obligations  under Sections 17(f) and 36(b) of the 1940 Act
          and other duties and obligations thereof;

     F.   periodically provide  recommendations to the Board to enhance Eligible
          Custodian's customer services capabilities and improve upon fees being
          charged to the Fund by Eligible Custodian; and

     The foregoing,  along with any additional services that Company shall agree
in writing to perform for the Fund under this Section Four,  shall  hereafter be
referred to as "Custody Services Procurement."


Article 17.  Fees and Expenses.

     A.    Annual Fee

          For the  performance  of Custody  Services  Procurement by the Company
          pursuant to Section Four of this  Agreement,  the  Investment  Company
          and/or the Fund agree to compensate the Company in accordance with the
          fees agreed upon from time to time.

     B.    Reimbursements

          In addition to the fee paid under  Section 11A above,  the  Investment
          Company  and/or Fund agree to reimburse the Company for  out-of-pocket
          expenses or advances incurred by the Company for the items agreed upon
          between the parties,  as may be added to or amended from time to time.
          In addition, any other expenses incurred by the Company at the request
          or with the consent of the Investment Company and/or the Fund, will be
          reimbursed by the appropriate Fund.

     C.    Payment

          The  compensation and  out-of-pocket  expenses shall be accrued by the
          Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less frequently than monthly,
          and shall be paid daily upon request of the Company.  The Company will
          maintain detailed information about the compensation and out-of-pocket
          expenses by Fund.

          D.  Any  schedule  of  compensation  agreed  to  hereunder,  as may be
          adjusted  from  time to  time,  shall be dated  and  signed  by a duly
          authorized  officer of the  Investment  Company and/or the Funds and a
          duly authorized officer of the Company.


Article 18.  Representations.

     The Company  represents  and  warrants  that it has  obtained  all required
approvals from all government or regulatory  authorities necessary to enter into
this  arrangement  and to provide the services  contemplated  in Section Four of
this Agreement.


SECTION FIVE: General Provisions.


Article 19.  Proper Instructions.

     As used throughout this Agreement,  a "Proper  Instruction" means a writing
signed or  initialed  by one or more  person or persons as the Board  shall have
from time to time  authorized.  Each such  writing  shall set forth the specific
transaction or type of transaction involved. Oral instructions will be deemed to
be Proper  Instructions if (a) the Company reasonably believes them to have been
given by a person  previously  authorized  in Proper  Instructions  to give such
instructions  with respect to the transaction  involved,  and (b) the Investment
Company,  or the Fund, and the Company promptly cause such oral  instructions to
be confirmed in writing. Proper Instructions may include communications effected
directly  between  electro-mechanical  or electronic  devices  provided that the
Investment  Company,  or the  Fund,  and the  Company  are  satisfied  that such
procedures afford adequate safeguards for the Fund's assets. Proper Instructions
may only be amended in writing.


Article 20.  Assignment.

     Except as provided  below,  neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or
obligations  under this  Agreement  may be assigned by either party  without the
written consent of the other party.

     A.   This  Agreement  shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
          parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.

     B.   With  regard to  Transfer  Agency  Services,  the  Company may without
          further consent on the part of the Investment Company  subcontract for
          the performance of Transfer Agency Services with

          (1)  its subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Service Company, a Delaware
               business  trust,  which is duly  registered  as a transfer  agent
               pursuant to Section  17A(c)(1) of the Securities  Exchange Act of
               1934,   as  amended,   or  any   succeeding   statute   ("Section
               17A(c)(1)"); or

          (2)  such other  provider of services  duly  registered  as a transfer
               agent under Section 17A(c)(1) as Company shall select.

          The Company shall be as fully  responsible to the  Investment  Company
          for the acts and omissions of any  subcontractor  as it is for its own
          acts and omissions.

          C.   With regard to Fund Accounting Services,  Administrative Services
               and Custody Procurement Services, the Company may without further
               consent on the part of the Investment Company subcontract for the
               performance  of  such  services  with  Federated   Administrative
               Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.


          D.   The Company shall upon  instruction  from the Investment  Company
               subcontract  for the performance of services under this Agreement
               with an Agent selected by the Investment  Company,  other than as
               described in B. and C. above; provided, however, that the Company
               shall in no way be responsible to the Investment  Company for the
               acts and omissions of the Agent.


Article 21.  Documents.

A.   In connection with the appointment of the Company under this Agreement, the
     Investment Company shall file with the Company the following documents:

          (1)  A copy of the Charter and By-Laws of the  Investment  Company and
               all amendments thereto;

          (2)  A copy of the resolution of the Board of the  Investment  Company
               authorizing this Agreement;

          (3)  Printed  documentation from the recordkeeping system representing
               outstanding Share  certificates of the Investment  Company or the
               Funds;

          (4)  All account  application  forms and other  documents  relating to
               Shareholders accounts; and

          (5)  A copy of the current Prospectus for each Fund.

B.   The Fund will also furnish from time to time the following documents:

          (1)  Each   resolution  of  the  Board  of  the   Investment   Company
               authorizing the original issuance of each Fund's,  and/or Class's
               Shares;

          (2)  Each  Registration  Statement  filed with the SEC and  amendments
               thereof and orders relating thereto in effect with respect to the
               sale of Shares of any Fund, and/or Class;

          (3)  A certified copy of each amendment to the governing  document and
               the By-Laws of the Investment Company;

          (4)  Certified copies of each vote of the Board  authorizing  officers
               to give Proper  Instructions to the Custodian and agents for fund
               accountant,   custody  services   procurement,   and  shareholder
               recordkeeping or transfer agency services;

          (5)  Such  other  certifications,  documents  or  opinions  which  the
               Company may, in its discretion,  deem necessary or appropriate in
               the proper performance of its duties; and

          (6)  Revisions to the Prospectus of each Fund.


Article 22.  Representations and Warranties.

     A.    Representations and Warranties of the Company

           The Company represents and warrants to the Fund that:

          (1)  it is a  corporation  duly  organized  and  existing  and in good
               standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania;

          (2)  It  is  duly   qualified   to  carry  on  its  business  in  each
               jurisdiction  where the  nature  of its  business  requires  such
               qualification, and in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania;

          (3)  it is  empowered  under  applicable  laws and by its  Articles of
               Incorporation   and  By-Laws  to  enter  into  and  perform  this
               Agreement;

          (4)  all requisite corporate  proceedings have been taken to authorize
               it  to  enter  into  and  perform  its  obligations   under  this
               Agreement;

          (5)  it has  and  will  continue  to  have  access  to  the  necessary
               facilities,  equipment  and  personnel  to perform its duties and
               obligations under this Agreement;

          (6)  it is in compliance with federal  securities law requirements and
               in good standing as an administrator and fund accountant; and

     B.    Representations and Warranties of the Investment Company

           The Investment Company represents and warrants to the Company that:

          (1)  It is an  investment  company duly  organized and existing and in
               good standing under the laws of its state of organization;

          (2)  It is  empowered  under  applicable  laws and by its  Charter and
               By-Laws  to enter into and  perform  its  obligations  under this
               Agreement;

          (3)  All  corporate  proceedings  required by said Charter and By-Laws
               have been taken to  authorize  it to enter into and  perform  its
               obligations under this Agreement;

          (4)  The  Investment   Company  is  an  open-end   investment  company
               registered under the 1940 Act; and

          (5)  A  registration  statement  under the 1933 Act will be effective,
               and appropriate  state  securities law filings have been made and
               will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of each Fund
               being offered for sale.


Article 23.  Standard of Care and Indemnification.

     A.    Standard of Care

          With regard to Sections One, Three and Four, the Company shall be held
          to a standard of  reasonable  care in carrying out the  provisions  of
          this  Contract.  The Company  shall be entitled to rely on and may act
          upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Investment Company)
          on all  matters,  and  shall  be  without  liability  for  any  action
          reasonably  taken or omitted  pursuant to such advice,  provided  that
          such action is not in violation of applicable federal or state laws or
          regulations, and is in good faith and without negligence.

     B.    Indemnification by Investment Company

          The Company shall not be responsible for and the Investment Company or
          Fund shall  indemnify  and hold the Company,  including  its officers,
          directors,  shareholders  and their agents,  employees and affiliates,
          harmless against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges,  counsel
          fees,   payments,   expenses  and   liabilities   arising  out  of  or
          attributable to:

          (1)  The acts or omissions of any Custodian,  Adviser,  Sub-adviser or
               other party  contracted by or approved by the Investment  Company
               or Fund,

          (2)  The  reliance  on  or  use  by  the  Company  or  its  agents  or
               subcontractors  of  information,  records and documents in proper
               form which

                    (a)  are   received   by  the   Company  or  its  agents  or
                         subcontractors  and  furnished to it by or on behalf of
                         the Fund, its  Shareholders or investors  regarding the
                         purchase,   redemption   or   transfer  of  Shares  and
                         Shareholder account information;

                    (b)  are  received by the Company from  independent  pricing
                         services  or sources  for use in valuing  the assets of
                         the Funds; or

                    (c)  are   received   by  the   Company  or  its  agents  or
                         subcontractors  from  Advisers,  Sub-advisers  or other
                         third   parties   contracted  by  or  approved  by  the
                         Investment  Company of Fund for use in the  performance
                         of services under this Agreement;

                    (d)  have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or its
                         affiliates or any other person or firm on behalf of the
                         Investment Company.

               (3)  The  reliance  on, or the carrying out by the Company or its
                    agents  or  subcontractors  of  Proper  Instructions  of the
                    Investment Company or the Fund.

               (4)  The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any  requirement
                    under the  federal  securities  laws or  regulations  or the
                    securities laws or regulations of any state that such Shares
                    be  registered  in such  state or in  violation  of any stop
                    order or other determination or ruling by any federal agency
                    or any  state  with  respect  to the  offer  or sale of such
                    Shares in such state.

               Provided,  however,  that the Company  shall not be  protected by
               this  Article  23.B.  from  liability  for  any  act or  omission
               resulting  from the  Company's  willful  misfeasance,  bad faith,
               negligence or reckless disregard of its duties or failure to meet
               the standard of care set forth in 23.A. above.

     C.    Reliance

               At  any  time  the  Company  may  apply  to  any  officer  of the
               Investment Company or Fund for instructions, and may consult with
               legal  counsel with respect to any matter  arising in  connection
               with the  services  to be  performed  by the  Company  under this
               Agreement, and the Company and its agents or subcontractors shall
               not be liable and shall be indemnified by the Investment  Company
               or the  appropriate  Fund  for any  action  reasonably  taken  or
               omitted  by it in  reliance  upon such  instructions  or upon the
               opinion of such counsel  provided such action is not in violation
               of applicable federal or state laws or regulations.  The Company,
               its agents and subcontractors  shall be protected and indemnified
               in recognizing stock certificates  which are reasonably  believed
               to bear the proper manual or facsimile signatures of the officers
               of  the   Investment   Company  or  the  Fund,   and  the  proper
               countersignature of any former transfer agent or registrar, or of
               a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.

     D.    Notification

               In order that the  indemnification  provisions  contained in this
               Article 23 shall apply,  upon the  assertion of a claim for which
               either  party may be required to indemnify  the other,  the party
               seeking  indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of
               such  assertion,  and shall  keep the other  party  advised  with
               respect to all developments  concerning such claim. The party who
               may be required to indemnify shall have the option to participate
               with the party  seeking  indemnification  in the  defense of such
               claim. The party seeking indemnification shall in no case confess
               any claim or make any  compromise  in any case in which the other
               party may be  required  to  indemnify  it  except  with the other
               party's prior written consent.


Article 24.  Term and Termination of Agreement. 

     This  Agreement  shall be  effective  from  September  1,  1997,  and shall
continue  until  February 28, 2003  (`Term").  Thereafter,  the  Agreement  will
continue for 18 month terms.  The  Agreement  can be  terminated by either party
upon 18 months notice to be effective as of the end of such 18 month period.  In
the event,  however, of willful misfeasance,  bad faith,  negligence or reckless
disregard of its duties by the Company,  the Investment Company has the right to
terminate the Agreement  upon 60 days written  notice,  if Company has not cured
such willful  misfeasance,  bad faith,  negligence or reckless  disregard of its
duties  within 60 days.  The  termination  date for all original or  after-added
Investment  companies which are, or become, a party to this Agreement.  shall be
coterminous.  Investment Companies that merge or dissolve during the Term, shall
cease to be a party on the effective date of such merger or dissolution.

     Should  the  Investment  Company  exercise  its  rights to  terminate,  all
out-of-pocket  expenses  associated  with the movement of records and  materials
will be borne by the Investment  Company or the appropriate Fund.  Additionally,
the  Company  reserves  the right to charge  for any other  reasonable  expenses
associated  with such  termination.  The  provisions of Articles 10 and 23 shall
survive the termination of this Agreement.


Article 25.  Amendment. 

     This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written  agreement  executed
by both parties.


Article 26.  Interpretive and Additional Provisions.

     In  connection  with the operation of this  Agreement,  the Company and the
Investment  Company may from time to time agree on such provisions  interpretive
of or in  addition to the  provisions  of this  Agreement  as may in their joint
opinion  be  consistent  with  the  general  tenor of this  Agreement.  Any such
interpretive  or  additional  provisions  shall be in a  writing  signed by both
parties  and shall be annexed  hereto,  provided  that no such  interpretive  or
additional   provisions  shall  contravene  any  applicable   federal  or  state
regulations  or any  provision of the Charter.  No  interpretive  or  additional
provisions  made as provided in the preceding  sentence shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Agreement.


Article 27.  Governing Law.

     This  Agreement  shall be construed and the provisions  hereof  interpreted
under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts


Article 28.  Notices.

     Except  as  otherwise  specifically  provided  herein,  Notices  and  other
writings  delivered  or mailed  postage  prepaid  to the  Investment  Company at
Federated  Investors  Tower,  Pittsburgh,  PA  15222-3779,  or to the Company at
Federated  Investors Tower,  Pittsburgh,  Pennsylvania,  15222-3779,  or to such
other address as the  Investment  Company or the Company may hereafter  specify,
shall be  deemed to have  been  properly  delivered  or given  hereunder  to the
respective address.


Article 29.  Counterparts.


     This Agreement may be executed  simultaneously in two or more counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original.


     Article 30.  Limitations of Liability of Trustees and  Shareholders  of the
Company.

     The execution and delivery of this  Agreement  have been  authorized by the
Trustees  of the  Company and signed by an  authorized  officer of the  Company,
acting  as such,  and  neither  such  authorization  by such  Trustees  nor such
execution  and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any
of them  individually or to impose any liability on any of them personally,  and
the  obligations  of this  Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or
Shareholders of the Company, but bind only the appropriate property of the Fund,
or Class, as provided in the Declaration of Trust.


Article 31.  Merger of Agreement.

     This Agreement  constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto
and  supersedes  any prior  agreement with respect to the subject hereof whether
oral or written.


Article 32.  Successor Agent.

     If a successor  agent for the Investment  Company shall be appointed by the
Investment Company, the Company shall upon termination of this Agreement deliver
to such  successor  agent at the office of the  Company  all  properties  of the
Investment  Company held by it hereunder.  If no such  successor  agent shall be
appointed,  the Company shall at its office upon receipt of Proper  Instructions
deliver such properties in accordance with such instructions.

     In the event that no written order  designating a successor agent or Proper
Instructions shall have been delivered to the Company on or before the date when
such termination shall become  effective,  then the Company shall have the right
to deliver to a bank or trust company,  which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940
Act, of its own selection,  having an aggregate capital,  surplus, and undivided
profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than $2,000,000, all
properties  held by the Company under this Agreement.  Thereafter,  such bank or
trust company shall be the successor of the Company under this Agreement.


Article 33.  Force Majeure.

     The Company shall have no liability for cessation of services  hereunder or
any damages resulting therefrom to the Fund as a result of work stoppage,  power
or  other   mechanical   failure,   natural   disaster,   governmental   action,
communication disruption or other impossibility of performance.


Article 34.  Assignment; Successors.

     This  Agreement  shall not be  assigned by either  party  without the prior
written  consent of the other party,  except that either party may assign all of
or a  substantial  portion  of  its  business  to a  successor,  or  to a  party
controlling,  controlled by, or under common control with such party. Nothing in
this Article 34 shall prevent the Company from  delegating its  responsibilities
to another entity to the extent provided herein.


Article 35.  Severability.

     In the event any  provision  of this  Agreement  is held  illegal,  void or
unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.


Article 36.  Limitations  of  Liability  of  Trustees  and  Shareholders  of the
Investment Company.

     The execution and delivery of this  Agreement  have been  authorized by the
Trustees of the  Investment  Company and signed by an authorized  officer of the
Investment  Company,  acting as such,  and neither  such  authorization  by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have
been made by any of them  individually or to impose any liability on any of them
personally,  and the  obligations  of this Agreement are not binding upon any of
the  Trustees  or  Shareholders  of the  Investment  Company,  but bind only the
property of the Fund, or Class, as provided in the Declaration of Trust.



     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this  Agreement to be
executed  in their  names and on their  behalf  under their seals by and through
their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.








                                            INVESTMENT COMPANIES
                                            (listed on Exhibit 1)


                                            By:  /s/ S. Elliott Cohan      
                                            Name:  S. Elliott Cohan
                                            Title:  Assistant Secretary


                                            FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY


                                            By: /s/ Thomas J. Ward         
                                            Name:  Thomas J. Ward

                                            Title:  Secretary
<PAGE>



                                                               EXHIBIT 1

Federated Income Trust
             Institutional Shares
             Institutional Service Shares
 







                                               Exhibit 23(p)(ii) under Form N-1A
                                              Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


Each person whose  signature  appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints the
Secretary and Assistant Secretary of

                             FEDERATED INCOME TRUST
and the Deputy General Counsel of Federated  Investors,  and each of them, their
true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  with full power of substitution
and  resubstitution for them and in their names, place and stead, in any and all
capacities,  to sign any and all documents to be filed with the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission  pursuant to the  Securities  Act of 1933,  the  Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934 and the  Investment  Company Act of 1940,  by means of the
Securities  and  Exchange  Commission's  electronic  disclosure  system known as
EDGAR;  and to file the same,  with all exhibits  thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to
sign and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done
in  connection  therewith,  as fully to all intents and purposes as each of them
might or could do in  person,  hereby  ratifying  and  confirming  all that said
attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  or any of them,  or their or his  substitute  or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.


SIGNATURES                      TITLE                                DATE


/s/William D. Dawson, III       Chief Investment Officer  January 12, 1999
- --------------------------------                                          


William D. Dawson, III

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 12 day of January, 1999


/s/Cheri S. Good                                 

Cheri S. Good
Notarial Seal

Cheri S. Good, Notary Public
Pittsburgh, Allegheny County
My Commission Expires Nov. 19, 2001
Member, Pennsylvania Association of Notaries






                                              Exhibit 23(p)(iii) under Form N-1A
                                              Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY




     Each person whose signature  appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints
the Secretary and Assistant Secretary of
FEDERATED INCOME TRUST                                                     
and the Deputy General Counsel of Federated  Investors,  and each of them, their
true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  with full power of substitution
and  resubstitution for them and in their names, place and stead, in any and all
capacities,  to sign any and all documents to be filed with the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission  pursuant to the  Securities  Act of 1933,  the  Securities
Exchange  Act of 1934 and the  Investment  Company Act of 1940,  by means of the
Securities  and  Exchange  Commission's  electronic  disclosure  system known as
EDGAR;  and to file the same,  with all exhibits  thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to
sign and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done
in  connection  therewith,  as fully to all intents and purposes as each of them
might or could do in  person,  hereby  ratifying  and  confirming  all that said
attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  or any of them,  or their or his  substitute  or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.


SIGNATURES                   TITLE                              DATE


/s/Richard J. Thomas         Treasurer
Richard J. Thomas            (Principal Financial and       12/11/98
                             Accounting Officer)



Sworn to and subscribed before me this 11 day of December, 1998


/s/Cheri S. Good                                 
Cheri S. Good
Notarial Seal

Cheri S. Good, Notary Public
Pittsburgh, Allegheny County
My Commission Expires Nov. 19, 2001
Member, Pennsylvania Association of Notaries






                                               Exhibit 23(p)(iv) under Form N-1A
                                             Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K





                                POWER OF ATTORNEY




Each person whose  signature  appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints the
Secretary  and  Assistant  Secretary  of  FEDERATED  INCOME TRUST and the Deputy
General Counsel of Federated Investors,  and each of them, their true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution
for them and in their names, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign
any and all documents to be filed with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 and
the  Investment  Company Act of 1940,  by means of the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission's  electronic disclosure system known as EDGAR; and to file the same,
with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith,  with the
Securities and Exchange  Commission,  granting unto said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents,  and each of them, full power and authority to sign and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection  therewith,
as  fully  to all  intents  and  purposes  as each of them  might or could do in
person,  hereby  ratifying and  confirming all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes,  may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.




SIGNATURES                                           TITLE                DATE

/s/Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.                         Trustee   January 13, 1999
- -------------------------------------------------                              
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr.




Sworn to and subscribed before me this 13 day of January, 1999



/s/Cheri S. Good                                 
Cheri S. Good
Notarial Seal

Cheri S. Good, Notary Public
Pittsburgh, Allegheny County
My Commission Expires Nov. 19, 2001
Member, Pennsylvania Association of Notaries



© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission