1933 Act File No. 2-75670
1940 Act File No. 811-3375
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
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Pre-Effective Amendment No. ........................
Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 ......................... X
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and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 30 ........................................ X
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FEDERATED GNMA TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7000
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
John W. McGonigle, Esquire
1001 liberty Avenue
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
(Notice should be sent to the Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
_ ON pursuant to paragraph (b)
X 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
_ on __________________pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) on _________________
pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
X This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Copies to:
Matthew G. Maloney, Esquire
Dickstein Shapiro Morin & Oshinsky, LLP
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
PROSPECTUS
Federated GNMA Trust
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
A mutual fund seeking current income by investing primarily in instruments
issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus, and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
MAY 31, 1999
CONTENTS
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 5
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 7
What Do Shares Cost? 8
How is the Fund Sold? 8
How to Purchase Shares 9
How to Redeem Shares 10
Account and Share Information 11
Who Manages the Fund? 12
Financial Information 13
Risk/Return Summary
WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE?
The Fund's investment objective is current income. While there is no assurance
that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by
following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?
The Fund pursues its objective by investing at least 65% of its assets in fixed
income securities issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA), including mortgage backed securities. The Fund may invest up
to 35% of its assets in other direct or indirect obligations of the U.S.
government. The Fund limits its investments to those that would enable it to
qualify as a permissible investment for national banks and federal savings
associations.
WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money
by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns
include:
* INTEREST RATE RISK. Prices of the fixed-income securities in which the Fund
invests generally fall when interest rates rise; and
* PREPAYMENT RISKS. Prices of the mortgage backed securities in which the Fund
invests are adversely affected by changes in the rate at which homeowners prepay
their mortgages, which rate often corresponds to changes in interest rates.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any
bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank, and are not insured or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.
RISK/RETURN BAR CHART AND TABLE
[Graphic]
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Institutional Shares total
returns on a yearly basis.
The Fund's Institutional Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge (load).
Hence, the total returns displayed above are based upon the net asset value.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's highest quarterly return was
8.68% (quarter ended June 30, 1989). Its lowest quarterly return was (2.82%)
(quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Average Annual Total Return through
12/31/98 as compared to the Salomon Brothers 30-Year GNMA Index (SB30YRGI), the
Lipper GNMA Funds Average (LGFA), and the Lehman Brothers GNMA Index (LBGNMA).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CALENDAR PERIOD FUND SB30YRGI LGFA LBGNMA
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 Year 6.70% 6.19% 6.44% 6.93%
5 Years 6.64% 7.57% 6.50% 7.38%
10 Years 8.65% 8.81% 9.28%
</TABLE>
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This
information provides you with historical performance information so that you can
analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential
rewards.
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses?
FEDERATED GNMA TRUST
FEES AND EXPENSES
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
Shares of the Fund's Institutional Shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER FEES
<S> <C>
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) None
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of
original purchase price or redemption proceeds,
as applicable) None
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(and other Distributions)
(as a percentage of offering price) None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if
applicable) None
Exchange Fee None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (Before Reimbursements) 1 Expenses That are
Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee 0.40%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee None
Shareholder Services Fee 2 0.25%
Other Expenses 0.12%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.77%
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the shareholder services
provider waived certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net
expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999.
Waiver of Fund Expenses 0.16%
Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waivers) 0.61%
2 The shareholder services fee for Institutional Shares has been voluntarily
reduced. This voluntary reduction can be terminated at any time. The shareholder
services fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary reduction) was 0.05% for the
year ended January 31, 1999. </TABLE>
EXAMPLE
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
Institutional Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Institutional Shares
for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the end of
those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return
each year and that the Fund's Institutional Shares operating expenses are BEFORE
WAIVERS as shown above and remain the same. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year $ 79
3 Years $ 246
5 Years $ 428
10 Years $ 954
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies?
The Fund invests in a portfolio of U.S. government securities. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund is invested primarily in the Agency mortgage backed
security sector. The adviser believes that, in most market environments, the
mortgage sector generates risk-adjusted returns superior to other types of U.S.
government securities, such as Treasury and Agency coupon securities. A
description of the principal securities in which the Fund invests, and their
risks, immediately follows the strategy discussion.
The Fund's adviser actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to limit the
prepayment risk taken by the Fund while selecting fixed income securities that
the adviser believes will provide attractive returns over comparable Treasury
securities. The relatively inefficient pricing in the mortgage backed market
offers opportunities for incremental return through careful security selection.
The Fund may invest in a variety of mortgage securities, including fixed-rate
mortgage securities, adjustable rate mortgage securities, and structured
mortgage products such as CMOs. The adviser attempts to assess the relative
returns and risks of these securities by analyzing how the timing, amount and
division of cash flows from the pool of mortgages supporting the security might
change in response to changing economic and market conditions. In addition to
buying mortgage backed securities outright, the Fund may acquire securities on a
"to be announced" basis in order to enhance yield. The Fund engages in dollar
roll transactions to increase income.
Mortgage backed securities offer higher relative returns because of their
prepayment risk. The adviser attempts to manage the Fund's prepayment risk based
on its interest rate outlook. The adviser selects mortgage backed securities
that the adviser believes will provide the best relative performance in response
to expected interest rate changes and that pay interest rates high enough to
compensate for their anticipated prepayment risk. For example, if the adviser
expects market interest rates to decline, the adviser may select mortgage backed
securities with underlying mortgages which have restrictions on prepayment or
which have been outstanding for longer periods of time so that prepayment may be
less likely.
If the adviser expects a significant increase or decrease in market interest
rates, the adviser may change the structure of the Fund's portfolio. For
example, the adviser could increase the Fund's investment in CMOs with
relatively predictable cash flows (such as sequential pay, planned amortization
class and targeted amortization classes). The adviser may use combinations of
CMOs, and CMOs and other mortgage backed securities to attempt to provide a
higher yielding investment with relatively low sensitivity to fluctuations in
interest rates. The adviser may reduce the amount of the Fund's portfolio that
is invested in mortgage backed securities and select other Treasury or Agency
securities that are not subject to prepayment risk.
The adviser formulates its interest rate outlook by analyzing a variety of
factors such as:
* current and expected U. S. economic growth,
* current and expected interest rates and inflation,
* the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, and
* changes in the supply of or demand for U.S. government securities.
There is no assurance that the adviser's efforts to forecast market interest
rates and assess the impact of market interest rates on particular securities
will be successful.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE INVESTMENTS
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by
investing its assets in cash, cash items, and shorter-term, higher-quality debt
securities and similar obligations. It may do this to minimize potential losses
and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market
conditions. This may cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns to
maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by
shareholders.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Prepayments of mortgage-backed securities will cause the Fund to have an
increased portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate short-term gains
(losses) for its shareholders. Short-term gains are taxed at a higher rate than
long-term gains. Portfolio turnover increases the Fund's trading costs and may
have an adverse impact on the Fund's performance.
What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests?
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified
rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted
periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the
probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.
The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund
invests:
TREASURY SECURITIES
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the
United States.
GNMA SECURITIES
GNMA securities are fixed income securities that are issued or guaranteed by
GNMA. The United States supports GNMA securities with its full faith and credit.
The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GNMA as GNMA
securities. Although GNMA guarantee protects against credit risks, it does not
reduce the interest rate and prepayment risks of these mortgage backed
securities.
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The
mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates, maturities
and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest rates.
Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.
Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are
pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer deducts
its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto the
certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a
pro rata share of all payments and prepayments from the underlying mortgages. As
a result, the holders assume all the prepayment risks of the underlying
mortgages.
SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS
DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
Delayed delivery transactions, including when issued transactions, are
arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and
delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period
between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer
and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it
agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price
of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from
the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest
rate risks for the Fund.
TO BE ANNOUNCED SECURITIES (TBAS)
As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a TBA
security at a future date. However, the seller does not specify the particular
securities to be delivered. Instead, the Fund agrees to accept any security that
meets specified terms. For example, in a TBA mortgage backed transaction, the
Fund and the seller would agree upon the issuer, interest rate and terms of the
underlying mortgages. The seller would not identify the specific underlying
mortgages until it issues the security. TBA mortgage backed securities increase
interest rate risks because the underlying mortgages may be less favorable than
anticipated by the Fund.
DOLLAR ROLLS
Dollar rolls are transactions where the Fund sells mortgage backed securities
with a commitment to buy similar, but not identical, mortgage backed securities
on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one or both securities involved are
TBA mortgage backed securities. Dollar rolls are subject to interest rate risks
and credit risks.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a
dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon
time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the
Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate
on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only
with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities
dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the
value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the
security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. The Fund limits repurchase
agreements to do dealers and banks to those rated in the highest rating category
by Standard and Poor's.
SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to borrowers that the Adviser deems
creditworthy. In return, the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from the
borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral if the
market value of the loaned securities increases. Also, the borrower must pay the
Fund the equivalent of any dividends or interest received on the loaned
securities.
The Fund will reinvest cash collateral in securities that qualify as an
acceptable investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to the
borrower for the use of cash collateral.
Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower. The
Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are on loan, but
it will terminate a loan in anticipation of any important vote. The Fund may pay
administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a
negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash collateral to a securities
lending agent or broker.
Securities lending activities are subject to interest rate risks and credit
risks.
ASSET COVERAGE
In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivative contracts or
special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into
an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a
value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other
readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure
such obligations entering into an offsetting derivative contract or terminating
a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading
opportunities or to realize losses on derivative contracts or special
transactions.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund may invest in the securities of affiliated money market funds as an
efficient means of managing the Fund's uninvested cash.
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund?
INTEREST RATE RISKS
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the
interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise,
prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the
demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain
fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or
remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater affect on the price of fixed income
securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a
fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
PREPAYMENT RISKS
Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
without penalty. Homeowners frequently refinance high interest rate mortgages
when mortgage rates fall. This results in the prepayment of mortgage backed
securities with higher interest rates. Conversely, prepayments due to
refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This extends the life of
mortgage backed securities with lower interest rates. Other economic factors can
also lead to increases or decreases in prepayments. Increases in prepayments of
high interest rate mortgage backed securities, or decreases in prepayments of
lower interest rate mortgage backed securities, may reduce their yield and
price. These factors, particularly the relationship between interest rates and
mortgage prepayments, make the price of mortgage backed securities more volatile
than most other types of fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.
Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk by
paying a higher yield. The difference between the yield of a mortgage backed
security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity
(the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may
increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A
security's spread may also increase if the security is perceived to have
increased prepayment risk or perceived to have less market demand. An increase
in the spread may cause the price of the security to decline.
The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other securities with lower
interest rates, higher prepayment risks, or other less favorable
characteristics.
CREDIT RISKS
Credit risks include the possibility that a party to transactions involving the
Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the
benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other
securities to implement its investment strategy.
What Do Shares Cost?
You can purchase or redeem Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is
open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form, it is
processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
The Fund does not charge a front-end sales charge. NAV is determined at the end
of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open.
The required minimum initial investment for Fund Shares is $25,000. There is no
required minimum subsequent investment amount.
An account may be opened with a smaller amount as long as the $25,000 minimum is
reached within 90 days. An institutional investor's minimum investment is
calculated by combining all accounts it maintains with the Fund. Accounts
established through investment professionals may be subject to a smaller minimum
investment amount. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you
fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
How is the Fund Sold?
The Fund offers two share classes: Institutional Shares and Institutional
Service Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
This prospectus relates only to Institutional Shares. Each share class has
different expenses, which affect their performance. Contact your investment
professional or call 1-800-341-7400 for more information concerning the other
class.
The Fund's Distributor markets the Shares described in this prospectus to
institutions acting in an agency or fiduciary capacity or to individuals
directly or through investment professionals.
The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other
amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals
for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
How to Purchase Shares
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional or directly from the
Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase Shares.
THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
* Establish an account with the investment professional; and
* Submit your purchase order to the investment professional before the end of
regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). You will receive
the next calculated NAV if the investment professional forwards the order to the
Fund on the same day and the Fund receives payment within one business day. You
will become the owner of Shares and receive dividends when the Fund receives
your payment.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in
the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
* Establish your account with the Fund by submitting a completed New
Account Form; and
* Send your payment to the Fund by Federal Reserve wire or check.
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next
calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check
does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any
losses or fees the Fund or its transfer agent incurs.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund
and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives
the order.
BY WIRE
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number, or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are
restricted.
BY CHECK
Make your check payable to THE FEDERATED FUNDS, note your account number on the
check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a PRIVATE COURIER OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE that
requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund
will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone
other than you or The Federated Funds).
BY AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (ACH)
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a
depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be
established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
How to Redeem Shares
You should redeem Shares:
* through an investment professional if you purchased Shares through an
investment professional; or
* directly from the Fund if you purchased Shares directly from the Fund.
THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
Submit your redemption request to your investment professional by the end of
regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption
amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund
receives the order from your investment professional.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE
You may redeem Shares by calling the Fund once you have completed the
appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions.
If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time) you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
If you call after 4 p.m. Eastern time your redemption will be wired to you the
following business day. You will receive that day's dividend.
BY MAIL
You may redeem Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund.
You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the
Fund receives your written request in proper form. Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by PRIVATE COURIER OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
* Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration;
* amount to be redeemed; and
* signatures of all shareholders exactly as registered.
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEES
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
* your redemption will be sent to an address other than the address of
record;
* your redemption will be sent to an address of record that was changed
within the last 30 days; or
* a redemption is payable to someone other than the Shareholder(s) of
record.
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a
signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit
union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A NOTARY PUBLIC CANNOT
PROVIDE A SIGNATURE GUARANTEE.
PAYMENT METHODS FOR REDEMPTIONS
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The
following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section
of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment
options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the
account was opened:
* an electronic transfer to your account at a financial institution that is
an ACH member; or
* wire payment to your account at a domestic commercial bank that is a Federal
Reserve System member.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the
right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the
Fund's portfolio securities.
LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after
receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
* to allow your purchase to clear;
* during periods of market volatility; or
* when a shareholder's trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's
ability to manage its assets.
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if
those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow
reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions.
SHARE CERTIFICATES
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming Shares
represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the
certificates with your written redemption request. For your protection, send
your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
Account and Share Information
CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
You will receive confirmation of purchases and redemptions. In addition, you
will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including
dividends and capital gains paid.
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. If
you purchase Shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is
received. If you purchase Shares by check, you begin earning dividends on the
business day after the Fund receives your check. In either case, you earn
dividends through the day your redemption request is received.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends
and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional
Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution,
you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the
price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest
the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications
of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact
your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when
dividends and capital gains will be paid.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be
closed if redemptions cause the account balance to fall below the minimum
initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and
allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
TAX INFORMATION
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in
completing your federal, state, and local tax returns. Fund distributions of
dividends and capital gains are taxable to you whether paid in cash or
reinvested in the Fund. Dividends are taxable as ordinary income; capital gains
are taxable at different rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds
its assets.
Fund distributions are expected to be primarily dividends. Redemptions are
taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state,
and local tax liability.
Who Manages the Fund?
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the
Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's
assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address
is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ARE:
EDWARD J. TIEDGE
Edward J. Tiedge has been the Fund's portfolio manager since October 1995.
Mr. Tiedge joined Federated in 1993 as a Senior Analyst and has been a
Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since
January 1996. He served as a Portfolio Manager and an Assistant Vice
President of the Fund's Adviser in 1995, and an Investment Analyst during
1993 and 1994. Mr. Tiedge is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his
M.S. in Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University.
KATHLEEN M. FOODY-MALUS
Kathleen M. Foody-Malus has been the Fund's portfolio manager since July
1993. Ms. Foody-Malus joined Federated in 1983 and has been a Senior
Portfolio Manager since 1996 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser
since 1993. She was a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's
Adviser from 1993 to 1996. Ms. Foody-Malus received her M.B.A. in
Accounting/Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 175 mutual
funds and separate accounts, which total approximately $111 billion in assets as
of December 31, 1998. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the
largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately
1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds
available to their customers.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's
average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
YEAR 2000 READINESS
The "Year 2000" problem is the potential for computer errors or failures because
certain computer systems may be unable to interpret dates after December 31,
1999, or experience other date-related problems. The Year 2000 problem may cause
systems to process information incorrectly and could disrupt businesses, such as
the Fund, that rely on computers.
While it is impossible to determine in advance all of the risks to the Fund, the
Fund could experience interruptions in basic financial and operational
functions. Fund shareholders could experience errors or disruptions in Fund
share transactions or Fund communications.
The Fund's service providers are making changes to their computer systems to fix
any Year 2000 problems. In addition, they are working to gather information from
third-party providers to determine their Year 2000 readiness.
Year 2000 problems would also increase the risks of the Fund's investments. To
assess the potential effect of the Year 2000 problem, the Adviser is reviewing
information regarding the Year 2000 readiness of issuers of securities the Fund
may purchase.
The financial impact of these issues for the Fund is still being determined.
There can be no assurance that potential Year 2000 problems would not have a
material adverse effect on the Fund.
Financial Information
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial
performance for its past five fiscal years, or since inception, if the life of
the Fund is shorter. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis.
Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital
gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along
with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in the Annual Report.
(To be filed by amendment)
[Graphic]
Federated
World-Class Investment Managers
PROSPECTUS
Federated GNMA Trust
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
MAY 31, 1999
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated March 31, 1999, is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the
Fund's investments is contained in the Fund's annual and semi-annual report to
shareholders as they become available. The annual report discusses market
conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's
performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the annual report,
semi-annual report, and other information without charge, call your investment
professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by visiting or
writing the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission in
Washington, DC 20549-6009 or from the Commission's Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov. You can call 1-800-SEC-0330 for information on the Public
Reference Room's operations and copying charges.
Federated
[Graphic]
Federated GNMA Trust
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
WWW.FEDERATEDINVESTORS.COM
Federated Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-3375
Cusip 314184102
8022901A-IS (5/99)
[Graphic]
PROSPECTUS
Federated GNMA Trust
INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
A mutual fund seeking current income by investing primarily in instruments
issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus, and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
MAY 31, 1999
CONTENTS
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 5
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 7
What Do Shares Cost? 8
How is the Fund Sold? 9
How to Purchase Shares 9
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 11
Account and Share Information 13
Who Manages the Fund? 14
Financial Information 15
Risk/Return Summary
WHAT IS THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE?
The Fund's investment objective is current income. While there is no assurance
that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by
following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S MAIN INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?
The Fund pursues its objective by investing at least 65% of its assets in fixed
income securities issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage
Association (GNMA), including mortgage backed securities. The Fund may invest up
to 35% of its assets in other direct or indirect obligations of the U.S.
government. The Fund limits its investments to those that would enable it to
qualify as a permissible investment for national banks and federal savings
associations.
WHAT ARE THE MAIN RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND?
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money
by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns
include:
* INTEREST RATE RISK. Prices of the fixed-income securities in which the
Fund invests generally fall when interest rates rise; and
* PREPAYMENT RISKS. Prices of the mortgage backed securities in which the Fund
invests are adversely affected by changes in the rate at which homeowners prepay
their mortgages, which rate often corresponds to changes in interest rates.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any
bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.
RISK/RETURN BAR CHART AND TABLE
[Graphic]
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Institutional Service Shares
total returns on a yearly basis.
The Fund's Institutional Service Shares are not sold subject to a sales charge
(load). Hence, the total returns displayed above are based upon the net asset
value.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's highest quarterly return was
4.94% (quarter ended June 30, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (2.88%)
(quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Average Annual Total Return through
12/31/98 as compared to the Salomon Brothers 30-Year GNMA Index (SB30YRGI), the
Lipper GNMA Funds Average (LGFA), and the Lehman Brothers GNMA Index (LBGNMA).
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CALENDAR PERIOD FUND SB30YRGI LGFA LBGNMA
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 Year 6.51% 6.19% 6.44% 6.93%
5 Years 6.43% 7.57% 6.50% 7.38%
Start of Performance 1 6.58% 8.81% 9.28%
</TABLE>
1 The Fund's Institutional Service Shares start of performance date was May 30,
1992.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This
information provides you with historical performance information so that you can
analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential
rewards.
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses?
FEDERATED GNMA TRUST-INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
FEES AND EXPENSES
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
Shares of the Fund's Institutional Services Shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER FEES
<S> <C>
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) None
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of
original purchase price or redemption proceeds,
as applicable) None
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(and other Distributions)
(as a percentage of offering price) None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if
applicable) None
Exchange Fee None
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (Before Reimbursements) 1 Expenses That are
Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee 0.40%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee 2 0.25%
Shareholder Services Fee 3 0.25%
Other Expenses 0.12%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.02%
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the shareholder services provider waived certain
amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for
the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999.
Waiver of Fund Expenses 0.25%
Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waivers) 0.77%
2 The distribution (12b-1) fee for Institutional Service Shares has been
voluntarily reduced. This voluntary reduction can be terminated at any time. The
distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary reduction) was
0.01% for the year ended January 31, 1999.
3 The shareholder services fee for Institutional Service Shares has been
voluntarily reduced. This voluntary reduction can be terminated at any time. The
shareholder services fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary reduction) was
0.24% for the year ended January 31, 1999.
</TABLE>
EXAMPLE
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's
Institutional Service Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Institutional Service
Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the
end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5%
return each year and that the Fund's Institutional Service Shares operating
expenses are BEFORE WAIVERS as shown above and remain the same. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would
be:
1 Year $ 104
3 Years $ 325
5 Years $ 563
10 Years $ 1,248
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies?
The Fund invests in a portfolio of U.S. government securities. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund is invested primarily in the Agency mortgage backed
security sector. The adviser believes that, in most market environments, the
mortgage sector generates risk-adjusted returns superior to other types of U.S.
government securities, such as Treasury and Agency coupon securities. A
description of the principal securities in which the Fund invests, and their
risks, immediately follows the strategy discussion.
The Fund's adviser actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to limit the
prepayment risk taken by the Fund while selecting fixed income securities that
the adviser believes will provide attractive returns over comparable Treasury
securities. The relatively inefficient pricing in the mortgage backed market
offers opportunities for incremental return through careful security selection.
The Fund may invest in a variety of mortgage securities, including fixed-rate
mortgage securities, adjustable rate mortgage securities, and structured
mortgage products such as CMOs. The adviser attempts to assess the relative
returns and risks of these securities by analyzing how the timing, amount and
division of cash flows from the pool of mortgages supporting the security might
change in response to changing economic and market conditions. In addition to
buying mortgage backed securities outright, the Fund may acquire securities on a
"to be announced" basis in order to enhance yield. The Fund engages in dollar
roll transactions to increase income.
Mortgage backed securities offer higher relative returns because of their
prepayment risk. The adviser attempts to manage the Fund's prepayment risk based
on its interest rate outlook. The adviser selects mortgage backed securities
that the adviser believes will provide the best relative performance in response
to expected interest rate changes and that pay interest rates high enough to
compensate for their anticipated prepayment risk. For example, if the adviser
expects market interest rates to decline, the adviser may select mortgage backed
securities with underlying mortgages which have restrictions on prepayment or
which have been outstanding for longer periods of time so that prepayment may be
less likely.
If the adviser expects a significant increase or decrease in market interest
rates, the adviser may change the structure of the Fund's portfolio. For
example, the adviser could increase the Fund's investment in CMOs with
relatively predictable cash flows (such as sequential pay, planned amortization
class and targeted amortization classes). The adviser may use combinations of
CMOs, and CMOs and other mortgage backed securities to attempt to provide a
higher yielding investment with relatively low sensitivity to fluctuations in
interest rates. The adviser may reduce the amount of the Fund's portfolio that
is invested in mortgage backed securities and select other Treasury or Agency
securities that are not subject to prepayment risk.
The adviser formulates its interest rate outlook by analyzing a variety of
factors such as:
* current and expected U.S. economic growth,
* current and expected interest rates and inflation,
* the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, and
* changes in the supply of or demand for U.S. government securities.
There is no assurance that the adviser's efforts to forecast market interest
rates and assess the impact of market interest rates on particular securities
will be successful.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE INVESTMENTS
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by
investing its assets in cash, cash items, and shorter-term, higher-quality debt
securities and similar obligations. It may do this to minimize potential losses
and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market
conditions. This may cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns to
maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by
shareholders.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Prepayments of mortgage backed securities will cause the Fund to have an
increased portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate short-term gains
(losses) for its shareholders. Short-term gains are taxed at a higher rate than
long-term gains. Portfolio turnover increases the Fund's trading costs and may
have an adverse impact on the Fund's performance.
What are the Principal Securities in Which the Fund Invests?
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified
rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted
periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the
probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.
The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund
invests:
TREASURY SECURITIES
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the
United States.
GNMA SECURITIES
GNMA securities are fixed income securities that are issued or guaranteed by
GNMA. The United States supports GNMA securities with its full faith and credit.
The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GNMA as GNMA
securities. Although GNMA guarantee protects against credit risks, it does not
reduce the interest rate and prepayment risks of these mortgage backed
securities.
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The
mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates, maturities
and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest rates.
Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.
Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are
pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer deducts
its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto the
certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a
pro rata share of all payments and prepayments from the underlying mortgages. As
a result, the holders assume all the prepayment risks of the underlying
mortgages.
SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS
DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
Delayed delivery transactions, including when issued transactions, are
arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and
delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period
between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer
and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it
agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price
of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these
transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from
the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest
rate risks for the Fund.
TO BE ANNOUNCED SECURITIES (TBAS)
As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a TBA
security at a future date. However, the seller does not specify the particular
securities to be delivered. Instead, the Fund agrees to accept any security that
meets specified terms. For example, in a TBA mortgage backed transaction, the
Fund and the seller would agree upon the issuer, interest rate and terms of the
underlying mortgages. The seller would not identify the specific underlying
mortgages until it issues the security. TBA mortgage backed securities increase
interest rate risks because the underlying mortgages may be less favorable than
anticipated by the Fund.
DOLLAR ROLLS
Dollar rolls are transactions where the Fund sells mortgage backed securities
with a commitment to buy similar, but not identical, mortgage backed securities
on a future date at a lower price. Normally, one or both securities involved are
TBA mortgage backed securities. Dollar rolls are subject to interest rate risks
and credit risks.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a
dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon
time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the
Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate
on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only
with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities
dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the
value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the
security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. The Fund limits repurchase
agreements to do dealers and banks to those rated in the highest rating category
by Standard and Poor's.
SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to borrowers that the Adviser deems
creditworthy. In return, the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from the
borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral if the
market value of the loaned securities increases. Also, the borrower must pay the
Fund the equivalent of any dividends or interest received on the loaned
securities.
The Fund will reinvest cash collateral in securities that qualify as an
acceptable investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to the
borrower for the use of cash collateral.
Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower. The
Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are on loan, but
it will terminate a loan in anticipation of any important vote. The Fund may pay
administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a
negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash collateral to a securities
lending agent or broker.
Securities lending activities are subject to interest rate risks and credit
risks.
ASSET COVERAGE
In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivatives contracts or
special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into
an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a
value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other
readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure
such obligations entering into an offsetting derivative contract or terminating
a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading
opportunities or to realize losses on derivative contracts or special
transactions.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund may invest in the securities of affiliated money market funds as an
efficient means of managing the Fund's uninvested cash.
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund?
INTEREST RATE RISKS
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the
interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise,
prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the
demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain
fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or
remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income
securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a
fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
PREPAYMENT RISKS
Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
without penalty. Homeowners frequently refinance high interest rate mortgages
when mortgage rates fall. This results in the prepayment of mortgage backed
securities with higher interest rates. Conversely, prepayments due to
refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This extends the life of
mortgage backed securities with lower interest rates. Other economic factors can
also lead to increases or decreases in prepayments. Increases in prepayments of
high interest rate mortgage backed securities, or decreases in prepayments of
lower interest rate mortgage backed securities, may reduce their yield and
price. These factors, particularly the relationship between interest rates and
mortgage prepayments, make the price of mortgage backed securities more volatile
than most other types of fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.
Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk by
paying a higher yield. The difference between the yield of a mortgage backed
security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity
(the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may
increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A
security's spread may also increase if the security is perceived to have
increased prepayment risk or perceived to have less market demand. An increase
in the spread may cause the price of the security to decline.
The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other securities with lower
interest rates, higher prepayment risks, or other less favorable
characteristics.
CREDIT RISKS
Credit risks include the possibility that a party to transactions involving the
Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the
benefits of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other
securities to implement its investment strategy.
What Do Shares Cost?
You can purchase, redeem, or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form,
it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV).
The Fund does not charge a front-end sales charge. NAV is determined at the end
of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open.
The required minimum initial investment for Fund Shares is $25,000. There is no
required minimum subsequent investment amount.
An account may be opened with a smaller amount as long as the $25,000 minimum is
reached within 90 days. An institutional investor's minimum investment is
calculated by combining all accounts it maintains with the Fund. Accounts
established through investment professionals may be subject to a smaller minimum
investment amount. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you
fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
How is the Fund Sold?
The Fund offers two share classes: Institutional Shares and Institutional
Service Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
This prospectus relates only to Institutional Service Shares. Each share class
has different expenses, which affect their performance. Contact your investment
professional or call 1-800-341-7400 for more information concerning the other
class.
The Fund's Distributor markets the Shares described in this prospectus to
institutions and individuals, directly or through investment professionals.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees, it may pay some or all of them to
investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of
their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment
professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a
subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
RULE 12B-1 PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to
the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and
customer servicing of the Fund's Institutional Service Shares. Because these
Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be
higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing
fees.
How to Purchase Shares
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the
Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the
right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
* Establish an account with the investment professional; and
* Submit your purchase order to the investment professional before the end of
regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). You will receive
the next calculated NAV if the investment professional forwards the order to the
Fund on the same day and the Fund receives payment within one business day. You
will become the owner of Shares and receive dividends when the Fund receives
your payment.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in
the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
* Establish your account with the Fund by submitting a completed New
Account Form; and
* Send your payment to the Fund by Federal Reserve wire or check.
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next
calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check
does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any
losses or fees the Fund or its transfer agent incurs.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund
and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives
the order.
BY WIRE
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number,
or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are
restricted.
BY CHECK
Make your check payable to THE FEDERATED FUNDS, note your account number on the
check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a PRIVATE COURIER OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE that
requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund
will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone
other than you or The Federated Funds).
THROUGH AN EXCHANGE
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same share class of another
Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for
purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
BY AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (ACH)
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a
depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be
established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
* through an investment professional if you purchased Shares through an
investment professional; or
* directly from the Fund if you purchased Shares directly from the Fund.
THROUGH AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by
the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The
redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after
the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund once you have completed
the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions.
If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time), you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
If you call after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), your redemption will be wired to you
the following business day. You will receive that day's dividend.
BY MAIL
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund.
You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the
Fund receives your written request in proper form. Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by PRIVATE COURIER OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
* Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account registration;
* amount to be redeemed or exchanged;
* signatures of all shareholders exactly as registered; and
* IF EXCHANGING, the Fund Name and Share Class, account number and account
registration into which you are exchanging.
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEES
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
* your redemption will be sent to an address other than the address of
record;
* your redemption will be sent to an address of record that was changed
within the last 30 days;
* a redemption is payable to someone other than the Shareholder(s) of
record; or
* IF EXCHANGING (TRANSFERRING) into another fund with a different shareholder
registration.
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a
signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit
union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A NOTARY PUBLIC CANNOT
PROVIDE A SIGNATURE GUARANTEE.
PAYMENT METHODS FOR REDEMPTIONS
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The
following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section
of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment
options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the
account was opened:
* an electronic transfer to your account at a financial institution that is
an ACH member; or
* wire payment to your account at a domestic commercial bank that is a Federal
Reserve System member.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the
right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the
Fund's portfolio securities.
LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after
receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
* to allow your purchase to clear;
* during periods of market volatility; or
* when a shareholder's trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's
ability to manage its assets.
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if
those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another
Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
* ensure that the account registrations are identical;
* meet any minimum initial investment requirements; and
* receive a prospectus for the fund into which you wish to exchange.
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a
taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's
management or Adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of
exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental
to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the
availability of exchanges to that Shareholder and may bar that Shareholder from
purchasing other Federated Funds.
ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow
reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions.
SHARE CERTIFICATES
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging
Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must
return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For
your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do
not endorse them.
Account and Share Information
CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges. In
addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity,
including dividends and capital gains paid.
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. If
you purchase Shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is
received. If you purchase Shares by check, you begin earning dividends on the
business day after the Fund receives your check. In either case, you earn
dividends through the day your redemption request is received.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends
and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional
Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a dividend or capital gain
distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a
portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not
you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax
implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a dividend or
capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information
concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be
closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the
minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be
notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
TAX INFORMATION
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in
completing your federal, state and local tax returns. Fund distributions of
dividends and capital gains are taxable to you whether paid in cash or
reinvested in the Fund. Dividends are taxable as ordinary income; capital gains
are taxable at different rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds
its assets.
Fund distributions are expected to be primarily dividends. Redemptions and
exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your
federal, state, and local tax liability.
Who Manages the Fund?
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the
Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's
assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address
is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ARE:
EDWARD J. TIEDGE
Edward J. Tiedge has been the Fund's portfolio manager since October 1995.
Mr. Tiedge joined Federated in 1993 as a Senior Analyst and has been a
Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. He
served as a Portfolio Manager and an Assistant Vice President of the Fund's
Adviser in 1995, and an Investment Analyst during 1993 and 1994. Mr. Tiedge
is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Industrial
Administration from Carnegie Mellon University.
KATHLEEN M. FOODY-MALUS
Kathleen M. Foody-Malus has been the Fund's portfolio manager since July
1993. Ms. Foody-Malus joined Federated in 1983 and has been a Senior
Portfolio Manager since 1996 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser
since 1993. She was a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's
Adviser from 1993 to 1996. Ms. Foody-Malus received her M.B.A. in
Accounting/Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 175 mutual
funds and separate accounts, which total approximately $111 billion in assets as
of December 31, 1998. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the
largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately
1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds
available to their customers.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's
average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
YEAR 2000 READINESS
The "Year 2000" problem is the potential for computer errors or failures because
certain computer systems may be unable to interpret dates after December 31,
1999 or experience other date-related problems. The Year 2000 problem may cause
systems to process information incorrectly and could disrupt businesses, such as
the Fund, that rely on computers.
While it is impossible to determine in advance all of the risks to the Fund, the
Fund could experience interruptions in basic financial and operational
functions. Fund shareholders could experience errors or disruptions in Fund
share transactions or Fund communications.
The Fund's service providers are making changes to their computer systems to fix
any Year 2000 problems. In addition, they are working to gather information from
third-party providers to determine their Year 2000 readiness.
Year 2000 problems would also increase the risks of the Fund's investments. To
assess the potential effect of the Year 2000 problem, the Adviser is reviewing
information regarding the Year 2000 readiness of issuers of securities the Fund
may purchase.
The financial impact of these issues for the Fund is still being determined.
There can be no assurance that potential Year 2000 problems would not have a
material adverse affect on the Fund.
Financial Information
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial
performance for its past five fiscal years, or since inception, if the life of
the Fund is shorter. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis.
Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital
gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along
with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in the Annual Report.
(To be filed by amendment)
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
[Graphic]
PROSPECTUS
Federated GNMA Trust
INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
MAY 31, 1999
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated March 31, 1999, is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the
Fund's investments is available in the Fund's annual and semi-annual reports to
shareholders as they become available. The annual report discusses market
conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's
performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the annual report,
semi-annual report, and other information without charge, call your investment
professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by visiting or
writing the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission in
Washington, DC 20549-6009 or from the Commission's Internet site at
http://www.sec.gov. You can call 1-800-SEC-0330 for information on the Public
Reference Room's operations and copying charges.
Federated
[Graphic]
Federated GNMA Trust
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
WWW.FEDERATEDINVESTORS.COM
Federated Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-3375
Cusip 314184201
8022901A-SS (5/99)
[Graphic]
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
FEDERATED GNMA TRUST
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this
SAI in conjunction with the prospectuses for Institutional Shares and
Institutional Service Shares for Federated GNMA Trust (Fund), dated May 31,,
1999. This SAI incorporates by reference the Fund's Annual Report. Obtain the
prospectuses or the Annual Report without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
May 31, 1999, 1999
CONTENTS
How is the Fund Organized?
Securities in Which the Fund Invests
What do Shares Cost?
How is the Fund Sold?
Exchanging Securities for Shares
Redemption in Kind
Subaccounting Services
Massachusetts Partnership Law
Account and Share Information
Tax Information
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund?
How Does the Fund Measure Performance?
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.?
Financial Information
Addresses
CUSIP 314184102
CUSIP 314184201
8022901 (5/99)
<PAGE>
HOW IS THE FUND ORGANIZED?
The Fund is a diversified open-end, management investment company that was
established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on December 10,
1981. The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Management (Adviser). Effective
March 31, 1999, Federated Management, Adviser to the Fund, will merge into
Federated Investment Management Company (formerly Federated Advisers).
SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following
securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
SECURITIES DESCRIPTIONS AND TECHNIQUES
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified
rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted
periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income
securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the
returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with
the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income
securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the
probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.
The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund
invests.
TREASURY SECURITIES
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of
the United States. Treasury securities are generally regarded as having
the lowest credit risks.
GNMA securities are fixed income securities that are issued or
guaranteed by GNMA. The United States supports GNMA securities with its
full faith and credit. The Fund treats mortgage backed securities
guaranteed by GNMA as GNMA securities. Although GNMA guarantee protects
against credit risks, it does not reduce the market and prepayment risks
of these mortgage backed securities.
AGENCY SECURITIES
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other
government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The
United States supports some GSEs (e.g., Government National Mortgage
Association) with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support
through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no
explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support
because the federal government sponsors their activities. Agency
securities are generally regarded as having low credit risks, but not as
low as treasury securities.
The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GSEs as agency
securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it
does not reduce the INTEREST RATE AND PREPAYMENT RISKS of these mortgage
backed securities.
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The
mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates, maturities
and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest rates.
Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.
Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are
pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer deducts
its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto the
certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates receive a
pro rata share of all payments and pre-payments from the underlying mortgages.
As a result, the holders assume all the PREPAYMENT RISKS of the underlying
mortgages.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (CMOS)
CMOs, including interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits
(REMICs), allocate payments and prepayments from an underlying
pass-through certificate among holders of different classes of mortgage
backed securities. This creates different PREPAYMENT AND INTEREST RATE
RISKS for each CMO class.
SEQUENTIAL CMOS
In a sequential pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal
payments and prepayments. The next class of CMOs receives all principal
payments after the first class is paid off. This process repeats for
each sequential class of CMO. As a result, each class of sequential pay
CMOs reduces the prepayment risks of subsequent classes.
PACS, TACS AND COMPANION CLASSES
More sophisticated CMOs include planned amortization classes (PACs) and
targeted amortization classes (TACs). PACs and TACs are issued with
companion classes. PACs and TACs receive principal payments and
prepayments at a specified rate. The companion classes receive principal
payments and prepayments in excess of the specified rate. In addition,
PACs will receive the companion classes' share of principal payments, if
necessary, to cover a shortfall in the prepayment rate. This helps PACs
and TACs to control prepayment risks by increasing the risks to their
companion classes.
SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security
from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually
agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price,
reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is
unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will
enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized
financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy
by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the
securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian
will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure
that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase
price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to CREDIT RISKS. The Fund limits
repurchase agreements to dealers and banks to those rated in the highest
rating category by Standard and Poors.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the
Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees
to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse
repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund.
Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to CREDIT RISKS. In addition,
reverse repurchase agreements create LEVERAGE RISKS because the Fund
must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of
the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
Delayed delivery transactions, including when issued transactions, are
arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with
payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time.
During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by
the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund
records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and
reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement
dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so
that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the
purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create
INTEREST RATE RISKS for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also
involve CREDIT RISKS in the event of a counterparty default.
TO BE ANNOUNCED SECURITIES (TBAS)
As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to
issue a TBA security at a future date. However, the seller does
not specify the particular securities to be delivered. Instead,
the Fund agrees to accept any security that meets specified
terms. For example, in a TBA mortgage backed transaction, the
Fund and the seller would agree upon the issuer, interest rate
and terms of the underlying mortgages. The seller would not
identify the specific underlying mortgages until it issues the
security. TBA mortgage backed securities increase INTEREST RATE
RISKS because the underlying mortgages may be less favorable than
anticipated by the Fund.
DOLLAR ROLLS
Dollar rolls are transactions where the Fund sells
mortgage-backed securities with a commitment to buy similar, but
not identical, mortgage-backed securities on a future date at a
lower price. Normally, one or both securities involved are TBA
mortgage backed securities. Dollar rolls are subject to INTEREST
RATE RISKS AND CREDIT RISKS.
SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to borrowers that the Adviser deems
creditworthy. In return, the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from the
borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral if the
market value of the loaned securities increases. Also, the borrower must pay the
Fund the equivalent of any dividends or interest received on the loaned
securities.
The Fund will reinvest cash collateral in securities that qualify as an
acceptable investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to the
borrower for the use of cash collateral.
Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower. The
Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are on loan, but
it will terminate a loan in anticipation of any important vote. The Fund may pay
administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a
negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash collateral to a securities
lending agent or broker.
Securities lending activities are subject to INTEREST RATE RISKS AND CREDIT
RISKS.
ASSET COVERAGE
In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivatives
contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the
underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside
readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the
Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets
to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations
entering into an offsetting derivative contract or terminating a special
transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading
opportunities or to realize losses on derivative contracts or special
transactions.
INVESTMENT RISKS
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The
Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors
are outlined below.
INVESTMENT RISKS
INTEREST RATE RISKS
o Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in
the interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates
rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such
as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of
certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities
rise or remain unchanged.
O Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income
securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of
a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
PREPAYMENT RISKS
o Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
without penalty. Homeowners frequently refinance high interest rate
mortgages when mortgage rates fall. This results in the prepayment of
mortgage backed securities with higher interest rates. Conversely,
prepayments due to refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This
extends the life of mortgage backed securities with lower interest rates.
Other economic factors can also lead to increases or decreases in
prepayments. Increases in prepayments of high interest rate mortgage backed
securities, or decreases in prepayments of lower interest rate mortgage
backed securities, may reduce their yield and price. These factors,
particularly the relationship between interest rates and mortgage
prepayments, make the price of mortgage backed securities more volatile than
most other types of fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.
o Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk
by paying a higher yield. The difference between the yield of a mortgage
backed security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable
maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk.
Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market
conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security is
perceived to have increased prepayment risk or perceived to have less market
demand. An increase in the spread may cause the price of the security to
decline.
o The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other securities with lower
interest rates, higher prepayment risks, or other less favorable
characteristics.
CREDIT RISKS
O Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to transactions involving
the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to
lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or
buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
o
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
SELLING SHORT AND BUYING ON MARGIN
The Fund will not sell any securities short or purchase any securities on
margin, but may obtain such short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance
of purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
BORROWING MONEY
The Fund will not borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements
in amounts in excess of one-third of the value of its assets, including the
amounts borrowed.
The Fund will not borrow money or engage in reverse repurchase agreements for
investment leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary or emergency
measure or to facilitate management of the portfolio by enabling the Fund to
meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio securities is deemed
to be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The Fund will not purchase any securities
while borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of its total assets are
outstanding.
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES
The Fund will not issue senior securities except as permitted by its investment
objective and policies.
PLEDGING ASSETS
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets except to secure
permitted borrowings. In those cases, it may mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate
assets having a market value not exceeding the lesser of the dollar amount
borrowed or 10% of the value of total assets at the time of the borrowing.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund will not lend any of its assets, except portfolio securities up to
one-third of the value of its total assets. This shall not prevent the Fund from
purchasing or holding U.S. government obligations, money market instruments,
bonds, debentures, notes, certificates of indebtedness or other debt securities,
entering into repurchase agreements, or engaging in other transactions where
permitted by the Fund's investment objective, policies and limitations.
DIVERSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS
With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value of its total assets, the
Fund will not purchase securities of any one issuer (other than cash, cash items
or securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States or its
agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S.
government securities) if as a result more than 5% of the value of its total
assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer.
INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE
The Fund will not buy or sell real estate, including limited partnership
interests in real estate, although it may invest in securities of companies
whose business involves the purchase or sale of real estate or in securities
which are secured by real estate or interests in real estate.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities.
UNDERWRITING
The Fund will not underwrite any issue of securities, except as it may be deemed
to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the
sale of restricted securities which the Fund may purchase pursuant to its
investment objective, policies, and limitations.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the
"vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the
Investment Company Act. The following limitations, however, may be changed by
the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in these limitations becomes effective.
INVESTING IN ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in
illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements providing for settlement in
more than seven days after notice, and certain restricted securities not
determined by the Fundees to be liquid.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to
at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting
from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such
restriction.
For the purposes of its policies and limitations, the Fund considers
certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of
a domestic bank or savings and loan having capital, surplus and undivided
profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be "cash items."
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund will not attempt to set or meet a portfolio turnover rate since any
turnover would be incidental to transactions undertaken in an attempt to achieve
the Fund's investment objective. During the fiscal years ended January 31, 1999
and 1998, the portfolio turnover rates were 104% and 74%, respectively.
DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
o for bonds and other fixed income securities, at the last sale price on a
national securities exchange, if available, otherwise, as determined by an
independent pricing service;
for short-term obligations, according to the mean between bid and asked
prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that short-term
obligations with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of
purchase may be valued at amortized cost or at fair market value as
determined in good faith by the Board; and
for all other securities at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without
relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in
similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate,
maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or
factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent
pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker-dealers or
other financial institutions that trade the securities.
WHAT DO SHARES COST?
The NAV for each class of Shares may differ due to the variance in daily net
income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net
income to which the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated
Securities Corp.), offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
RULE 12B-1 PLAN(INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES)
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the
Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks,
broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers)
for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing
prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote
sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This
helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and
provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In
addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also
benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing
expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that
exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
For some classes of Shares, the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in
any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing- related expenses the
Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of
years to recoup these expenses.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and
maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may
select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them
fees.
SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENTS
Investment professionals may be paid fees out of the assets of the Distributor
and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (but not out of Fund assets). The
Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by
the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related or
shareholder services such as sponsoring sales, providing sales literature,
conducting training seminars for employees, and engineering sales-related
computer software programs and systems. Also, investment professionals may be
paid cash or promotional incentives, such as reimbursement of certain expenses
relating to attendance at informational meetings about the Fund or other special
events at recreational-type facilities, or items of material value. These
payments will be based upon the amount of Shares the investment professional
sells or may sell and/or upon the type and nature of sales or marketing support
furnished by the investment professional.
EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR SHARES
You may contact the Distributor to request a purchase of Shares in exchange for
securities you own. The Fund reserves the right to determine whether to accept
your securities and the minimum market value to accept. The Fund will value your
securities in the same manner as it values its assets. This exchange is treated
as a sale of your securities for federal tax purposes.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the
right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a
distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one
shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets
represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash
unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a
case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in
portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The
portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems
fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily
marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before
their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities
and could incur certain transaction costs.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's
subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The
transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services
rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency,
custodial, or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as
part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also
charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares.
This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between
the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the
fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Fund. To protect its
shareholders, the Fund has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that
expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of
the Fund.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Fund's
obligations, the Fund is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its
property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Fund will
defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or
obligation of the Fund. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a
shareholder will occur only if the Fund itself cannot meet its obligations to
indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and
other matters submitted to shareholders for vote. All Shares of the Fund have
equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular class,
only Shares of that class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A
special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written
request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Fund's outstanding shares of
all series entitled to vote.
As of March 5, 1999, the following shareholder owned of record, beneficially, or
both, 5% or more of outstanding Institutional Shares: Charles Schwab & Co., San
Francisco, California, owned approximately 5,024,520 shares (5.80%).
As of March 5,, 1999, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially,
or both, 5% or more of outstanding Institutional Service Shares: Trust Company
of St. Joseph, St. Joseph, MO, owned approximately 587,964 shares (10.31%) and
Charles Schwab & Co., San Francisco, California, owned approximately 501,036
shares (8.78%).
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not
met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.
WHO MANAGES AND PROVIDES SERVICES TO THE FUND?
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The Board is responsible for managing the Fund's business affairs and for
exercising all the Fund's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each
person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Fund,
principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the
past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Fund for its
most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated
Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Fund is comprised of one
fund and The Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 56 investment companies,
whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of March 5, 1999, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1%
of the Fund's outstanding Shares.
An asterisk (*) denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. The following symbol (#) denotes
a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's
responsibilities between its meetings.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL
NAME AGGREGATE COMPENSATION FROM
BIRTH DATE COMPENSATION FUND AND FUND
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS FROM FUND COMPLEX
POSITION WITH FUND FOR PAST FIVE YEARS
JOHN F. DONAHUE*+ Chief Executive Officer and Director or $0 $0 for the
Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Fund and
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Birth Date: July 28, Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, 54 other
1924 Inc.; Chairman and Trustee, Federated investment
Federated Investors Investment Management Company; Chairman and companies
Tower Director, Federated Investment Counseling, in the Fund
1001 Liberty Avenue and Federated Global Investment Management Complex
Pittsburgh, PA Corp.; Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd.
CHAIRMAN AND TRUSTEE
THOMAS G. BIGLEY Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,770.42 $113,860.22 for
Birth Date: February 3, Complex; Director, Member of Executive the
1934 Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Fund and
15 Old Timber Trail formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; 54 other
Pittsburgh, PA Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc.; Director, investment
TRUSTEE Member of Executive Committee, University of companies
Pittsburgh. in the Fund
Complex
JOHN T. CONROY, JR. Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,947.75 $125,264.48 for
Birth Date: June 23, Complex; President, Investment Properties the
1937 Corporation; Senior Vice President, Fund and
Wood/IPC Commercial John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; 54 other
Dept. Partner or Trustee in private real estate investment
John R. Wood ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: companies
Associates, Inc. President, Naples Property Management, Inc. in the Fund
Realtors and Northgate Village Development Corporation. Complex
3255 Tamiami Trial
North Naples, FL
TRUSTEE
NICHOLAS CONSTANTAKIS Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,770.42 $47,958.02for the
Birth Date: September Complex; formerly: Partner, Andersen Fund and
3, 1939 Worldwide SC. 29 other
175 Woodshire Drive investment
Pittsburgh, PA companies
TRUSTEE in the Fund
Complex
WILLIAM J. COPELAND Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,947.75 $125,264.48 for
Birth Date: July 4, 1918 Complex; Director and Member of the Executive the
One PNC Plaza-23rd Floor Committee, Michael Baker, Inc.; formerly: Fund and
Pittsburgh, PA Vice Chairman and Director, PNC Bank, N.A. 54 other
TRUSTEE and PNC Bank Corp.; Director, Ryan Homes, Inc. investment
companies
Previous Positions: Director, United in the Fund
Refinery; Director, Forbes Fund; Chairman, Complex
Pittsburgh Foundation; Chairman, Pittsburgh
Civic Light Opera.
JOHN F. CUNNINGHAM ++ Director or Trustee of some of the Federated $ $0 for the
Birth Date: March 5, Funds; Chairman, President and Chief Fund and
1943 Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. ; 26 other
353 El Brillo Way Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, investment
Palm Beach, FL EMC Corporation; formerly: Director, Redgate companies
TRUSTEE Communications. in the Fund
Complex
Previous Positions: Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer, Computer Consoles,
Inc.; President and Chief Operating Officer,
Wang Laboratories; Director, First National
Bank of Boston; Director, Apollo Computer,
Inc.
LAWRENCE D. ELLIS, M.D.* Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,770.42 $113,860.22 for
Birth Date: October 11, Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of the
1932 Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Fund and
3471 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh Medical Center - Downtown; 54 other
Suite 1111 Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, investment
Pittsburgh, PA University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; companies
TRUSTEE Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia in the Fund
Society of America. Complex
PETER E. MADDEN Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,770.42 $113,860.22 for
Birth Date: March 16, Complex; formerly: Representative, the
1942 Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; Fund and
One Royal Palm Way President, State Street Bank and Trust 54 other
100 Royal Palm Way Company and State Street Corporation. investment
Palm Beach, FL companies
TRUSTEE Previous Positions: Director, VISA USA and in the Fund
VISA International; Chairman and Director, Complex
Massachusetts Bankers Association; Director,
Depository Trust Corporation.
JOHN E. MURRAY, JR., Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund $1,770.42 $113,860.22 for
J.D., S.J.D. Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne the
Birth Date: December University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Fund and
20, 1932 Murray. 54 other
President, Duquesne investment
University Previous Positions: Dean and Professor of companies
Pittsburgh, PA Law, University of Pittsburgh School of Law; in the Fund
TRUSTEE Dean and Professor of Law, Villanova Complex
University School of Law.
MARJORIE P. SMUTS Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund 1,770.42 $113,860.22 for
Birth Date: June 21, Complex; Public the
1935 Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. and
4905 Bayard Street 54 other
Pittsburgh, PA Previous Positions: National Spokesperson, investment
TRUSTEE Aluminum Company of America; business owner. companies
in the Fund
Complex
GLEN R. JOHNSON Trustee, Federated Investors, Inc.; staff $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: May 2, 1929 member, Federated Securities Corp. Fund and
Federated Investors 8 other
Tower investment
1001 Liberty Avenue companies
Pittsburgh, PA in the Fund
PRESIDENT Complex
J. CHRISTOPHER DONAHUE+ President or Executive Vice President of the $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: April 11, Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee Fund and
1949 of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund 16 other
Federated Investors Complex; President and Director, Federated investment
Tower Investors, Inc.; President and Trustee, companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Investment Management Company; in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA President and Director, Federated Investment Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Counseling and Federated Global
Investment Management Corp.; President, Passport
Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder
Services Company; Director, Federated Services
Company.
<PAGE>
EDWARD C. GONZALES Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: October 22, the Federated Fund Complex; President, Fund and
1930 Executive Vice President and Treasurer of 1 other
Federated Investors some of the Funds in the Federated Fund investment
Tower Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, company
1001 Liberty Avenue Inc.; Vice President, Federated Investment in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Management Company and Federated Investment Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT Counseling, Federated Global Investment
Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.;
Executive Vice President and Director,
Federated Securities Corp.; Trustee,
Federated Shareholder Services Company.
JOHN W. MCGONIGLE Executive Vice President and Secretary of the $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: October 26, Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice and
1938 President, Secretary, and Director, Federated 54 other
Federated Investors Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated investment
Tower Investment Management Company; Director, companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Investment Counseling and Federated in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Global Investment Management Corp.; Director, Complex
EXECUTIVE VICE Federated Services Company; Director,
PRESIDENT AND SECRETARY Federated Securities Corp.
RICHARD J. THOMAS Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Vice $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: June 17, President - Funds Financial Services Fund and
1954 Division, Federated Investors, Inc.; 54 other
Federated Investors formerly: various management positions within investment
Tower Funds Financial Services Division of companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Investors, Inc. in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Complex
TREASURER
RICHARD B. FISHER President or Vice President of some of the $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: May 17, 1923 Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Director Fund and
Federated Investors or Trustee of some of the Funds in the 6 other
Tower Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice investment
1001 Liberty Avenue President, Federated Investors, Inc.; companies
Pittsburgh, PA Chairman and Director, Federated Securities in the Fund
VICE PRESIDENT Corp. Complex
WILLIAM D. DAWSON, III Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: March 3, various other Funds in the Federated Fund Fund and
1949 Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated 41 other
Federated Investors Investment Counseling, Federated Global investment
Tower Investment Management Corp., Federated companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Investment Management Company and Passport in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Research, Ltd.; Registered Representative, Complex
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio
Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice
President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly:
Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President,
Federated Investment Counseling Institutional
Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice
President, Federated Investment Management Company
and Passport Research, Ltd.
KATHLEEN M. FOODY-MALUS Kathleen M. Foody-is Vice President of the $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: March 26, Fund. Ms. Foody-Malus joined Federated in Fund and
1960 1983 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager 3 other
Federated Investors since 1996 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment
Tower Adviser since 1993. She was a Portfolio companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Adviser from 1993 to 1996. Ms. Foody-Malus Complex
VICE PRESIDENT received her M.B.A. in Accounting/Finance
from the University of Pittsburgh.
EDWARD J. TIEDGE Edward J. Tiedge has been the Fund's $0 $0 for the
Birth Date: June 14, portfolio manager since is Vice President of Fund and
1959 the Fund Mr. Tiedge joined Federated in 1993 no other
Federated Investors as a Senior Analyst and has been a Portfolio investment
Tower Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's companies
1001 Liberty Avenue Adviser since 1996. He served as Portfolio in the Fund
Pittsburgh, PA Manager and an Assistant Vice President of Complex
VICE PRESIDENT the Fund's Adviser in 1995, and an Investment
Analyst during 1993 and 1994. Mr. Tiedge is a
Chartered Financial Analyst and received his
M.S. in Industrial Administration from
Carnegie Mellon University.
</TABLE>
+ MR. DONAHUE IS THE FATHER OF J. CHRISTOPHER DONAHUE, EXECUTIVE VICE
PRESIDENT OF THE FUND.
++MR. CUNNINGHAM BECAME A MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES ON JANUARY 1, 1999. HE
DID NOT EARN ANY FEES FOR SERVING THE FUND COMPLEX SINCE THESE FEES ARE REPORTED
AS OF THE END OF THE LAST CALENDAR YEAR. HE DID NOT RECEIVE ANY FEES AS OF THE
FISCAL YEAR END OF THE FUND.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the
Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Fund or any Fund shareholder for any
losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security
or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the
duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Fund.
OTHER RELATED SERVICES
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic
equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the
purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio
instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable
price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in
specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the
order can be obtained elsewhere. The Adviser may select brokers and dealers
based on whether they also offer research services (as described below). In
selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give
consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund
and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser
makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers
subject to review by the Fund's Board.
RESEARCH SERVICES
Research services may include advice as to the advisability of investing in
securities; security analysis and reports; economic studies; industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and similar services. Research
services may be used by the Adviser or by affiliates of Federated in advising
other accounts. To the extent that receipt of these services may replace
services for which the Adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it
would tend to reduce their expenses. The Adviser and its affiliates exercise
reasonable business judgment in selecting those brokers who offer brokerage and
research services to execute securities transactions. They determine in good
faith that commissions charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to
the value of the brokerage and research services provided.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other
accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts
invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or
opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a
manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and
ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is
possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received
and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative
personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting
services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides
these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of
all Federated Funds as specified below:
MAXIMUM ADMINISTRATIVE AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE FEDERATED
FEE FUNDS
0.150 of 1% on the first $250 million
0.125 of 1% on the next $250 million
0.100 of 1% on the next $250 million
0.075 of 1% on assets in excess of $750 million
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least
$125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares.
Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may
reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on
Fund assets, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments purchased by the Fund are
held by foreign banks participating in a network coordinated by State Street
Bank.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary,
Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder
records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type, and
number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Deloitte & Touche LLP, Boston, Massachusetts, is the independent public
accountant for the Fund.
FEES PAID BY THE FUND FOR SERVICES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 1999 1998 1997
Advisory Fee Earned $4,438,230 $4,824,062 $5,451,836
Advisory Fee Reduction $ $ $
Administrative Fee $836,606 $910,343 $1,030,132
12b-1 Fee
Institutional Services Shares $4,446 $4,940 ----
Shareholder Services Fee
Institutional Shares $941,444 ---- ----
Institutional Service Shares 154,329 ---- ----
Fees are allocated among Classes based on their pro rata share of Fund assets,
except for marketing (Rule 12b-1) fees and shareholder services fees, which are
borne only by the applicable Class of Shares.
HOW DOES THE FUND MEASURE PERFORMANCE?
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the Securities and Exchange
Commission's (SEC) standard method for calculating performance applicable to all
mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be
accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Unless otherwise stated, any quoted Share performance reflects the effect of
non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would
increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such
variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of
portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the
Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings
fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in
the computation of yield and total return.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS AND YIELD
Total returns give for the one-year, five-year, and ten-year period ended
January 31, 1999.
Yield given for the 30-day period ended JANUARY 31, 1999.
30-DAY PERIOD 1 YEAR 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
Total Return
Yield
30-DAY PERIOD 1 YEAR 5 YEARS SINCE INCEPTION ON
JUNE 18, 1992
INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
Total Return
Yield
TOTAL RETURN
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of
Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and
capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of
return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the
ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is
computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by
the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the
end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of
the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the
period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions.
YIELD
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per
Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering
price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized
using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated
during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month
period and is reinvested every six months The yield does not necessarily reflect
income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the
SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions
paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in
connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares,
the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
Advertising and sales literature may include:
o references to ratings, rankings, and financial publications and/or
performance comparisons of Shares to certain indices;
o charts, graphs and illustrations using the Fund's returns, or returns in
general, that demonstrate investment concepts such as tax-deferred
compounding, dollar-cost averaging and systematic investment;
o discussions of economic, financial and political developments and their
impact on the securities market, including the portfolio manager's views on
how such developments could impact the Funds; and
o information about the mutual fund industry from sources such as the Investment
Company Institute.
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities
in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally
insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit,
and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual
countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic
statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view
of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all
relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market
conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications
and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC. ranks funds in various fund categories by
making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the
reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes
into account any change in net asset value over a specified period of time. From
time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the "GNMA Funds"
category in advertising and sales literature.
MORNINGSTAR, INC., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the
bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000
NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted
returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two
weeks.
LEHMAN BROTHERS GNMA INDEX is a total, comprehensive GNMA index comprised of
30-year GNMA pass-throughs, 15-year GNMA pass-throughs, and GNMA GPM's.
LEHMAN BROTHERS GOVERNMENT/CORPORATE (TOTAL) INDEX is comprised of approximately
5,000 issues which include non-convertible bonds publicly issued by the U.S.
government or its agencies; corporate bonds guaranteed by the U.S. government
and quasi-federal corporations; and publicly issued, fixed rate, nonconvertible
domestic bonds of companies in industry, public utilities and finance. The
average maturity of these bonds approximates nine years. Tracked by Lehman
Brothers Inc., the index calculates total returns for one-month, three-month,
twelve-month and ten-year periods and year-to-date.
LEHMAN BROTHERS GOVERNMENT INDEX is an unmanaged index comprised of all publicly
issued, non-convertible domestic debt of the U.S. government, or any agency
thereof, or any quasi-federal corporation and of corporate debt guaranteed by
the U.S. government. Only notes and bonds with a minimum outstanding principal
of $1 million and a minimum maturity of one year are included.
In addition, the Fund will make comparisons to certain direct market securities
in which it is permitted to invest. The type of security that will be used for
such comparisons, and the source of its performance information is listed below.
10-YEAR TREASURY NOTES--Source: Salomon Brothers. Total returns are
calculated for periods of one, three, and twelve months.
WHO IS FEDERATED INVESTORS, INC.?
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured,
straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment
products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the
confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound
methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated,
success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single
portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art
industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of
portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by
traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of
dollars in annual trading volume.
FEDERATED FUNDS OVERVIEW
MUNICIPAL FUNDS
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1998, Federated managed 10 bond
funds with approximately $2.2 billion in assets and 23 money market funds with
approximately $12.5 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one
of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the
largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote
statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National
Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
EQUITY FUNDS
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 27 years' experience. As of
December 31, 1998, Federated managed 27 equity funds totaling approximately
$14.9 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international,
index and sector (i.e. utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management
style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured,
computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
CORPORATE BOND FUNDS
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1998, Federated managed 9 money
market funds and 15 bond funds with assets approximating $22.8 billion and $7.1
billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on
intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 26 years of experience in
the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first
high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first
fund managers to participate in the asset-backed securities market, a market
totaling more than $209 billion.
GOVERNMENT FUNDS
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1998, Federated manages 9
mortgage-backed, 5 government/ agency and 19 government money market mutual
funds, with assets approximating $5.3 billion, $1.8 billion and $41.6 billion,
respectively. Federated trades approximately $425 million in U.S. government and
mortgage-backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in
repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government
fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a
major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982
and currently manages approximately $43.2 billion in government funds within
these maturity ranges.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund
industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund.
Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of
accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by
money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations
include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31,
1998, Federated managed more than $76.7 billion in assets across 52 money market
funds, including 19 government, 9 prime and 23 municipal with assets
approximating $41.6 billion, $22.8 billion and $12.5 billion, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various
investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield - J. Thomas
Madden; U.S. fixed income -William D. Dawson, III; and global equities and fixed
income - Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice
Presidents of the Federated
advisory companies.
MUTUAL FUND MARKET
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals
through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions,
have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available,
according to the Investment Company Institute.
FEDERATED CLIENTS OVERVIEW
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of
investment purposes. Specific markets include:
INSTITUTIONAL CLIENTS
Federated meets the needs of approximately 900 institutional clients nationwide
by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of
purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash
management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include
corporations, pension funds, tax-exempt entities, foundations/endowments,
insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort
to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President,
Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
BANK MARKETING
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust
organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding
companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort
to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank
Marketing & Sales.
BROKER/DEALERS AND BANK BROKER/DEALER SUBSIDIARIES
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms
nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer
relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other
mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and
institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR,
Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality
measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz,
President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Financial Statements for the Fund for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999
are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual Report to Shareholders of
Federated GNMA Trust dated March 31, 1999.
(To be filed by amendment)
<PAGE>
ADDRESSES
FEDERATED GNMA TRUST
Institutional Shares
Institutional Service Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Deloitte & Touche LLP
125 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02110-1617
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. EXHIBITS:
(a) Conformed copy of the Amended Declaration of Trust
of the Registrant; (14)
(b) Copy of the Amended By-Laws of the Registrant;(8)
(i) Copy of Amendment No. 6 to the By-Laws; (19)
(ii) Copy of Amendment No. 7 to the By-Laws; (19)
(iii) Copy of Amendment No. 8 to the By-Laws; (19)
(iv) Copy of Amendment No. 9 to the By-Laws; (19)
(c) (i) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of
Capital Stock for Institutional Shares of
the Registrant; (17)
(ii) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of
Capital Stock for Institutional Service
Shares of the Registrant; (17)
(d) Conformed copy of Investment Advisory Contract of the
Registrant; (17) (e) (i) Conformed copy of Distributor's
Contract of the Registrant; (17)
(ii) The Registrant hereby incorporates the
conformed copy of the specimen Mutual Funds Sales
and Service Agreement; Mutual Funds Service
Agreement; and Plan Trustee Mutual Funds Service
Agreement from Item 24(b)(6) of the Cash Trust
Series II Registration Statement on Form N-1A,
filed with the Commission on July 24, 1995. (File
Numbers 33-3850 and 811-6269);
(f) Not applicable;
(g) (i) Conformed copy of the Custodian Agreement of
the Registrant; (15) (ii) Conformed copy of
Custodian Fee Schedule of the Registrant; (18)
8. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 12 on Form N-1A filed March 22, 1988. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
14. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 23 on Form N-1A filed March 24, 1993. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
15. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 27 on Form N-1A filed March 30, 1995. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
17. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 31 on Form N-1A filed March 31, 1997. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
18. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 on Form N-1A filed April 1, 1998. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
19. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 33 on Form N-1A filed January 28, 1999. (File Nos. 2- 75670
and 811-3375)
<PAGE>
(h) (i) Conformed copy of Amended and Restated
Agreement for Fund Accounting Services,
Administrative Services, Shareholder Transfer
Agency Services and Custody Services Procurement;
(19) (ii) Conformed copy of Shareholder Services
Agreement; (19) (iii) Conformed copy of Shareholder
Services Sub- Contract between Fidelity and
Federated Shareholder Services, on behalf of the
Registrant; (16) (iv) The responses described in
Item 23(e)(ii) are hereby incorporated by
reference.
(i) Conformed copy of the Opinion and Consent of
Counsel as to legality of shares being
registered; (15)
(j) Conformed copy of Consent of Independent
Auditors; (19)
(k) Not applicable;
(l) Conformed copy of Initial Capital
Understanding; (2)
(m) Conformed copy of Distribution Plan of the
Registrant; (17)
(n) Copy of Financial Data Schedules; (19)
(o) The Registrant hereby incorporates the conformed
copy of the specimen Multiple Class Plan from Item
24(b)(18) of the World Investment Series, Inc.
Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed with the
Commission on January 26, 1996. (File Nos. 33-52149
and 811-07141)
(p) (i) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney; (19)
(ii) Conformed copy of Limited Power of Attorney; (19)
(iii) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of
Chief Investment Officer of the Registrant; (19)
(iv) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of
Treasurer of the Registrant; (19)
(v) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney of
Trustee of the Registrant;(19)
+ All exhibits have been filed electronically.
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed February 11, 1982. (File Nos. 2-75670
and 811-3375)
15. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 27 on Form N-1A filed March 30, 1995. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
16. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 29 on Form N-1A filed March 25, 1996. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
17. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 31 on Form N-1A filed March 31, 1997. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
19. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 33 on Form N-1A filed January 28, 1999. (File Nos. 2- 75670
and 811-3375)
<PAGE>
Item 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT:
None.
Item 25. INDEMNIFICATION: (12)
Item 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER:
For a description of the other business of the investment adviser,
see the section entitled "Who Manages the Fund" in Part A. The
affiliations with the Registrant of four of the Trustees and one of
the Officers of the investment adviser are included in Part B of this
Registration Statement under "Who Manages and Provides Services to
the Fund?" The remaining Trustee of the investment adviser, his
position with the investment adviser, and, in parentheses, his
principal occupation is: Mark D. Olson (Partner, Wilson, Halbrook &
Bayard), 107 W. Market Street, Georgetown, Delaware 19947.
The remaining Officers of the investment adviser are:
Executive Vice Presidents: William D. Dawson, III
Henry A. Frantzen
J. Thomas Madden
Senior Vice Presidents: Joseph M. Balestrino
Drew J. Collins
Jonathan C. Conley
Deborah A. Cunningham
Mark E. Durbiano
Sandra L. McInerney
Susan M. Nason
Mary Jo Ochson
Robert J. Ostrowski
Vice Presidents: Todd A. Abraham
J. Scott Albrecht
Arthur J. Barry
Randall S. Bauer
David A. Briggs
Micheal W. Casey
Kenneth J. Cody
Alexandre de Bethmann
Michael P. Donnelly
Linda A. Duessel
Donald T. Ellenberger
Kathleen M. Foody-Malus
Thomas M. Franks
12. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-Effective
Amendment No.19 on Form N-1A filed March 22, 1991. (File Nos. 2-75670 and
811-3375)
<PAGE>
Edward C. Gonzales
James E. Grefenstette
Susan R. Hill
Stephen A. Keen
Robert K. Kinsey
Robert M. Kowit
Jeff A. Kozemchak
Richard J. Lazarchic
Steven Lehman
Marian R. Marinack
Keith J. Sabol
Frank Semack
Aash M. Shah
Christopher Smith
Tracy P. Stouffer
Edward J. Tiedge
Paige M. Wilhelm
Jolanta M. Wysocka
Marc Halperin
Assistant Vice Presidents: Nancy J. Belz
Robert E. Cauley
Lee R. Cunningham, II
B. Anthony Delserone, Jr.
Paul S. Drotch
Salvatore A. Esposito
Donna M. Fabiano
John T. Gentry
William R. Jamison
Constantine Kartsonsas
John C. Kerber
Grant K. McKay
Natalie F. Metz
Joseph M. Natoli
John Sheehy
Michael W. Sirianni
Leonardo A. Vila
Lori A. Wolff
Gary Farwell
Secretary: Stephen A. Keen
Treasurer: Thomas R. Donahue
Assistant Secretaries: Thomas R. Donahue
Richard B. Fisher
Christine I. Newcamp
Assistant Treasurer: Richard B. Fisher
The business address of each of the Officers of the investment
adviser is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779. These individuals are also
officers of a majority of the investment advisers to the investment
companies in the Federated Fund Complex described in Part B of this
Registration Statement.
<PAGE>
Item 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS:
(a)....Federated Securities Corp. the Distributor for shares of the Fund, acts
as principal underwriter for the following open-end investment companies,
including the Registrant:
Automated Government Money Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.;
CCB Funds; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; Federated Adjustable
Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Federated American Leaders Fund, Inc.;
Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Core Trust; Federated Equity Funds; Federated
Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Federated Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Income Securities, Inc.; Federated
Government Trust; Federated High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Federated High Yield
Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated
Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Insurance Series;
Federated Master Trust; Federated Municipal Opportunities Fund, Inc.; Federated
Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Term
Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated Stock and
Bond Fund, Inc.; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated
Total Return Series, Inc.; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; Federated U.S.
Government Securities Fund: 1-3 Years; Federated U.S. Government Securities
Fund: 2-5 Years; Federated U.S. Government Securities Fund: 5-10 Years;
Federated Utility Fund, Inc.; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; ; Hibernia Funds;
Independence One Mutual Funds; Intermediate Municipal Trust; International
Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money
Market Trust; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; Marshall Funds, Inc.;
Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market Obligations Trust; Money Market
Obligations Trust II; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities Income Trust;
Newpoint Funds; Regions Funds; RIGGS Funds; SouthTrust Funds; Tax-Free
Instruments Trust; The Planters Funds; The Wachovia Funds; The Wachovia
Municipal FundsTrust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S.
Government Securities; Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; Vision Group of
Funds, Inc.; World Investment Series, Inc.; Blanchard Funds; Blanchard Precious
Metals Fund, Inc.; DG Investor Series; High Yield Cash Trust; Investment Series
Trust; Star Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; The Virtus Funds; Trust for
Financial Institutions;
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal underwriter for the
following closed-end investment company: Liberty Term Trust, Inc.- 1999.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
<S> <C> <C>
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief Vice President
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
1001 Liberty Avenue Operating Officer, Asst.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary and Asst.
Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice Executive Vice
Federated Investors Tower President, President
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
Thomas R. Donahue Director, Assistant Secretary --
Federated Investors Tower and Assistant Treasurer
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David M. Taylor Executive Vice President --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark W. Bloss Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
James M. Heaton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Keith Nixon Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Ernest G. Anderson Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Teresa M. Antoszyk Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John B. Bohnet Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David J. Callahan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Leonard Corton, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Kevin J. Crenny Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Daniel T. Culbertson Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
G. Michael Cullen Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Marc C. Danile Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Doyle Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John K. Goettlicher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
Craig S. Gonzales Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Raymond Hanley Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bruce E. Hastings Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Beth A. Hetzel Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James E. Hickey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charlene H. Jennings Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
H. Joseph Kennedy Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael W. Koenig Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael R. Manning Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark J. Miehl Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Mihm Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
J. Michael Miller Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Alec H. Neilly Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas A. Peters III Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard A. Recker Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John Rogers Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Brian S. Ronayne Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas S. Schinabeck Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Edward L. Smith Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John A. Staley Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Colin B. Starks Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jeffrey A. Stewart Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Tustin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul A. Uhlman Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Miles J. Wallace Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John F. Wallin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Edward J. Wojnarowski Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. Wolff Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
Edward R. Bozek Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Terri E. Bush Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Beth C. Dell Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David L. Immonen Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Renee L. Martin Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert M. Rossi Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Matthew S. Hardin Secretary, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Denis McAuley Treasurer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Leslie K. Ross Assistant Secretary, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(c) not applicable
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Item 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS:
All accounts and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31(a)-1 through 31a-3 promulgated
thereunder are maintained at one of the following locations:
Registrant.......................... Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA
15222-3779
(Notices should be sent to the Agent for service at above address)
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15227-7000
FEDERATED SHAREHOLDER
SERVICES COMPANY P.O. Box 8600
("Transfer Agent and Boston, MA
Dividend Disbursing Agent") 02266-8600
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY Federated Investors Tower
("Administrator") Pittsburgh, PA
15222-3779
FEDERATED INVESTMENT
MANAGEMENT COMPANY Federated Investors Tower
("Adviser") Pittsburgh, PA
15222-3779
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST P.O. Box 8600
COMPANY ..Boston, MA
("Custodian") 02266-8600
Item 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES: Not applicable.
Item 30. UNDERTAKINGS:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the provisions of
Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of
Trustees and the calling of special shareholder meetings by
shareholders.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, FEDERATED GNMA TRUST, has duly
caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Pittsburgh and Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania, on the th day of March, 1999.
FEDERATED GNMA TRUST
BY: /s/ Anthony R. Bosch
Anthony R. Bosch, Assistant Secretary
Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue
March , 1999
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
to its Registration Statement has been signed below by the following person in
the capacity and on the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/Anthony R. Bosch
Anthony R. Bosch Attorney In Fact March ,1999
ASSISTANT SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
John F. Donahue* Chairman and Trustee
(Chief Executive Officer)
Glen R. Johnson* President
Richard J. Thomas* Treasurer(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
William D. Dawson III* Chief Investment Officer
Thomas G. Bigley* Trustee
John T. Conroy, Jr.* Trustee
Nicholas P. Constantakis* Trustee
William J. Copeland* Trustee
John F. Cunningham* Trustee
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* Trustee
Peter E. Madden* Trustee
John E. Murray, Jr.,J.D.,S.J.D.* Trustee
Marjorie P. Smuts* Trustee
* By Power of Attorney