VANGUARD INDEX TRUST
497, 2000-01-20
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                           [THE VANGUARD GROUP LOGO]

                        VANGUARD U.S. STOCK INDEX FUNDS
                SUPPLEMENT TO THE PROSPECTUS DATED APRIL 30, 1999


Each of the Funds  described in this  prospectus  seeks to track the  investment
performance of a particular  market index. To achieve this objective,  each Fund
invests broadly in the stocks of a large number of companies. However, if market
fluctuations  cause a  Fund's  target  index to be  dominated  by a  handful  of
companies,  that Fund would be required to invest a  substantial  portion of its
assets in those few companies in order to track the index.
         Due to the recent,  rapid appreciation of certain stocks, as of January
18, 2000,  Vanguard Growth Index Fund's top four holdings  represented more than
25% of its total assets,  consistent  with the  composition of the Fund's target
index.  These  holdings  were as follows:  Microsoft  (9.2%),  General  Electric
(7.5%),  Cisco Systems (5.6%),  and Intel (5.3%). By tracking the composition of
its target index,  the Fund  technically has become  "nondiversified"  under SEC
standards, although it continues to hold more than 100 stock positions.
         Keep in mind  that a fund's  risk  grows as its  holdings  become  less
diversified. This is because the poor performance of just a few stocks can cause
a large decline in the price of a less-diversified fund.

(C) 2000 The Vanguard Group, Inc. All rights reserved           PS40N-01/20/2000
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.




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