FIRST UNION CORP
8-K, 1996-01-10
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                                              Washington, D.C. 20549

                                                     FORM 8-K

                                                  CURRENT REPORT

     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

  Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)           January 1, 1996

                             First Union Corporation

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

    North Carolina                      1-10000                 56-0898180
(State or other jurisdiction          (Commission              (IRS Employer
 of incorporation)                    File Number)           Identification No.)

                  One First Union Center
                 Charlotte, North Carolina                  28288-0013
         (Address of principal executive offices)           (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code          (704)374-6565


         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)





<PAGE>



                    INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT

Item 2.  Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

                  On January 1, 1996, First Union Corporation  ("FUNC") acquired
First Fidelity  Bancorporation ("FFB") by means of a merger of FFB with and into
a  wholly-owned  subsidiary of FUNC (the  "Merger").  FFB is a New  Jersey-based
multi-bank  holding  company  with  banking  offices  in New  Jersey,  Maryland,
Connecticut,  New York and  Delaware.  As of September  30, 1995,  FFB had $35.3
billion in assets.

                  As a  result  of the  merger,  each of the  78.7  million  net
outstanding  shares of FFB common stock was  converted  into 1.35 shares of FUNC
common stock, with cash being paid for fractional share interests.  In addition,
the 3.0 million net  outstanding  shares of FFB Series B  Convertible  Preferred
Stock  ("FFB  Series  B") were  converted  into a like  number of shares of FUNC
Series  B  Convertible   Class  A  Preferred  Stock  ("FUNC  Series  B")  having
substantially  identical  terms as the FFB  Series  B, the  350,000  outstanding
shares of FFB Series D Adjustable Rate  Cumulative  Preferred Stock ("FFB Series
D") were converted into a like number of shares of FUNC Series D Adjustable Rate
Cumulative  Class A  Preferred  Stock  ("FUNC  Series D")  having  substantially
identical  terms as the FFB Series D, and the 3.0  million net  outstanding  FFB
Depositary  Receipts  (each  representing  a 1/40th  interest  in a share of FFB
Series F 10.64%  Preferred  Stock ("FFB Series F")) were  converted  into a like
number of FUNC Depositary  Receipts (each  representing  1/40th interest in FUNC
Series F 10.64% Class A Preferred Stock ("FUNC Series F")) having  substantially
identical terms as the FFB Series F.

                  The terms of the FUNC  Series B, FUNC Series D and FUNC Series
F are set forth in FUNC's Articles of Amendment to its Articles of Incorporation
(the "Amendment"),  a copy of which is being filed as an exhibit to this report.
A copy of a deposit  agreement,  dated as of January 1, 1996,  between  FUNC and
First  Union  National  Bank  of  North   Carolina,   as  Depositary   ("Deposit
Agreement"), relating to the FUNC Depositary Receipts, is also being filed as an
exhibit to this report. The foregoing discussion is qualified in its entirely by
reference to the Amendment and the Deposit Agreement.

                  In  connection  with the Merger,  Anthony P.  Terracciano,  
Juan Rodriguez Inciarte,  Edward E. Barr, Arthur M. Goldberg, Frank M. Henry and
Joseph Neubauer, who formally were directors of FFB, have been elected directors
of FUNC by the FUNC Board of Directors.  Mr.  Terracciano,  the former Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer of FFB, has also been elected President of
FUNC.

                 The information set forth under "THE MERGER - Interests of
Certain  Persons" in the Joint Proxy  Statement/Prospectus,  dated  September 5,
1995 and included in FUNC's Registration Statement No. 33-62307, is incorporated
herein by reference as additional information in response to this Item.




<PAGE>



Item 7.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

    (a)  Financial Statements. In response to this Item, the financial state-
         ments of FFB for the year ended December 31, 1994, are incorporated 
         herein by reference in Exhibit (99)(a).

    (b)  Pro Forma Financial Information.  In response to this Item, certain pro
         forma  financial  information  with  respect to the Merger and  certain
         other  acquisitions  for  the  period  ended  September  30,  1995,  is
         incorporated herein by reference in Exhibit (99)(b).

    (c)  Exhibits.

Exhibit No.                                                    Description

    (2)                                              Agreement   and   Plan   of
                                                     Merger,  dated  as of  June
                                                     18,  1995,   by  and  among
                                                     FUNC,  FFB and First  Union
                                                     Corporation  of New Jersey.
                                                     (Incorporated  by reference
                                                     to  Exhibit  (99) to FUNC's
                                                     Current  Report on Form 8-K
                                                     dated June 21, 1995.)

    (4)(a)                                           Articles  of  Amendment  to
                                                     the  Registrant's  Articles
                                                     of Incorporation,  relating
                                                     to    the     shares     of
                                                     Registrant's    Series    B
                                                     Convertible     Class     A
                                                     Preferred  Stock,  Series D
                                                     Adjustable  Rate Cumulative
                                                     Class A Preferred Stock and
                                                     Series  F  10.64%  Class  A
                                                     Preferred Stock,  issued in
                                                     connection     with     the
                                                     acquisition of FFB.

    (4)(b)                                           Deposit Agreement, dated as
                                                     of January 1, 1996, between
                                                     FUNC   and   First    Union
                                                     National   Bank  of   North
                                                     Carolina,  relating  to the
                                                     Registrant's     Depositary
                                                     Receipts, each representing
                                                     a  1/40th   interest  in  a
                                                     share    of    Registrant's
                                                     Series  F  10.64%  Class  A
                                                     Preferred Stock.

   (99)(a)                                           Financial statements of 
                                                     FFB. (Incorporated by 
                                                     reference to Exhibit 
                                                     (99)(b) to FUNC's
                                                     current Report on Form 8-K
                                                     dated June 30, 1995.)

   (99)(b)                                           Pro forma financial infor-
                                                     mation. (Incorporated by
                                                     reference to Exhibit 
                                                     (99)(b) to FUNC's 1995 
                                                     Third Quarter Report on 
                                                     Form 10-Q.)



<PAGE>




                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.



                                            FIRST UNION CORPORATION


   Date: January 10, 1996        By:       /s/  James H. Hatch
                                            ------------------------
                                                James H. Hatch
                                 Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller
                                          (Principal Accounting Officer)






<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



Exhibit No.                                                   Description

    (2)                                              Agreement   and   Plan   of
                                                     Merger,  dated  as of  June
                                                     18,  1995,   by  and  among
                                                     FUNC,  FFB and First  Union
                                                     Corporation  of New Jersey.
                                                     (Incorporated  by reference
                                                     to  Exhibit  (99) to FUNC's
                                                     Current  Report on Form 8-K
                                                     dated June 21, 1995.)

    (4)(a)                                           Articles  of  Amendment  to
                                                     the  Registrant's  Articles
                                                     of Incorporation,  relating
                                                     to    the     shares     of
                                                     Registrant's    Series    B
                                                     Convertible     Class     A
                                                     Preferred  Stock,  Series D
                                                     Adjustable  Rate Cumulative
                                                     Class A Preferred Stock and
                                                     Series  F  10.64%  Class  A
                                                     Preferred Stock,  issued in
                                                     connection     with     the
                                                     acquisition of FFB.

    (4)(b)                                           Deposit Agreement, dated as
                                                     of January 1, 1996, between
                                                     FUNC   and   First    Union
                                                     National   Bank  of   North
                                                     Carolina,  relating  to the
                                                     Registrant's     Depositary
                                                     Receipts, each representing
                                                     a  1/40th   interest  in  a
                                                     share    of    Registrant's
                                                     Series  F  10.64%  Class  A
                                                     Preferred Stock.

   (99)(a)                                           Financial statements of 
                                                     FFB. (Incorporated by 
                                                     reference to Exhibit 
                                                     (99)(b) to FUNC's 
                                                     current Report on 
                                                     Form 8-K dated June 30, 
                                                     1995.)

   (99)(b)                                           Pro forma financial infor-
                                                     mation.  (Incorporated by
                                                     reference to Exhibit 
                                                     (99)(b) to FUNC's 1995 
                                                     Third Quarter Report on 
                                                     Form 10-Q.)



<PAGE>




<PAGE>
                             ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                       TO
                           ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                            FIRST UNION CORPORATION
     The undersigned corporation hereby submits these Articles of Amendment for
the purpose of amending its Articles of Incorporation:
     I. The name of the corporation is First Union Corporation.
     II. On December 19, 1995, pursuant to N.C. Gen. Stat. 55-6-02, the
following amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the corporation was duly
adopted by the board of directors of the corporation (shareholder approval was
not required because the action was taken before issuance of any shares of the
series affected):
     There is added to the end of Article 4 a new Section FFB as follows:
                                  SECTION FFB
     There is hereby created three separate series of Class A Preferred Stock of
the Corporation (the "FFB Series"), each of which shall have such relative
rights, preferences and limitations as hereinafter set forth. For purposes of
this Section FFB, the term "Preferred Stock" shall mean the FFB Series and such
other series of Class A Preferred Stock as hereafter may be created which are on
a parity with the FFB Series, which are designated as a series of FFB Series
Preferred Stock in the resolutions creating such series and which in the
aggregate, together with other outstanding FFB Series, do not exceed 10,000,000
shares. For purposes of this Section FFB, the term "Preferred Stock" does not
refer to the 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized in the first
paragraph of Section 4 of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation. No
shares of the Preferred Stock shall be issued for a consideration of less than
$1.00.
               DESIGNATIONS OF SERIES B, D, AND F PREFERRED STOCK
                (1) SERIES B CONVERTIBLE CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK
     There is hereby established a series of Class A Preferred Stock which is
designated "Series B Convertible Class A Preferred Stock" (hereinafter called
"Series B" or "Series B Shares"). Each share of Series B shall be identical in
all respects with the other shares of Series B. The number of shares which will
constitute such series shall be 4,892,837. Shares of this series will have a
stated value of $1.00 per share.
     A. DIVIDENDS.
     (1) The holders of Series B Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and
as declared by the Board, but only out of funds legally available therefor,
cumulative cash dividends at the annual rate of $2.15 per share, without
interest, and no more, payable in quarter-annual installments on the 1st day of
January, April, July, and October in each year commencing (commencing April 1,
1996), to shareholders of record on the respective dates, not exceeding fifty
days preceding such dividend payment date, fixed for that purpose by the Board
in advance of payment of each particular dividend. The first dividend payable on
the Series B Shares after the original issue of the shares of Series B shall be
cumulative from the last dividend payment date of the security for which the
Series B shares are exchanged and shall include any arrearage on the security
for which the Series B Shares are exchanged.
     (2) So long as any Series B Share remains outstanding, no dividend whatever
shall be paid or declared and no other distribution made on any junior stock
other than a dividend payable in junior stock, and no shares of junior stock
shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the
Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a
reclassification of junior stock or the exchange or conversion of one junior
stock for or into another junior stock, or other than through the use of the
proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other junior stock) unless
(i) all dividends on shares of the Preferred Stock of all series for all
quarterly dividend periods ended prior to such action shall have been paid and
(ii) all prior sinking fund requirements, if any, with respect to all series of
the Preferred Stock shall have been complied with. Subject to the foregoing, and
not otherwise, such dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be
determined by the Board may be declared and paid on any junior stock from time
to time out of any funds legally available therefor, and the Series B Shares
shall not be entitled to participate in any such dividends, whether payable in
cash, stock or otherwise. No
                                       1
 
<PAGE>
dividends shall be paid or declared upon any shares of any class or series of
stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the Series B Shares in the
payment of dividends for any period unless at or prior to the time of such
payment or declaration all dividends payable on the Series B Shares for all
quarterly dividend periods ended prior to the date of such payment or
declaration shall have been paid.
     B. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS.
     (1) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then before any distribution or
payment shall be made to the holders of any junior stock, the holders of Series
B shall be entitled to be paid in full an amount equal to $25.00 per share
(which amount is hereinafter referred to as the "liquidation amount"), together
with accrued dividends to such distribution or payment date whether or not
earned or declared. In the event that, upon any such voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the available assets of the Corporation
are insufficient to pay such liquidation amount on all outstanding Series B
Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the Series B Shares
in the distribution of assets, then the holders of Series B and of all other
such classes or series shall share ratably in any distribution of assets in
proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be respectively
entitled.
     (2) If such payment shall have been made in full to all holders of shares
of the Preferred Stock, the remaining assets of the Corporation shall be
distributed among the holders of junior stock, according to their respective
rights and preferences and in each case according to their respective number of
shares. For the purposes of this Section B, the consolidation or merger of the
Corporation with any other corporation shall not be deemed to constitute a
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
     C. REDEMPTION.
     Subject to Section E(3), the Corporation, at the option of the Board, may
redeem the whole or any part of the shares of Series B at the time outstanding,
at any time or from time to time, upon notice given as hereinafter specified, at
$25.00 per share, together with accrued dividends to the redemption date.
     (1) Notice of every redemption of shares of Series B shall be given by
publication at least once in a newspaper printed in the English language and
customarily published on each business day and of general circulation in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, such publication to be at least 30 days and not more
than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Notice of every such
redemption shall also be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
to the holders of record of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last
addresses as they shall appear on the books of the Corporation. Such mailing
shall be at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption; but failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the
mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any shares so to be redeemed.
     (2) In case of redemption of a part only of the shares of Series B at the
time outstanding, the redemption may be either pro rata or by lot. The Board
shall have full power and authority, subject to the provisions herein contained,
to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series B shall be
redeemed from time to time.
     (3) If notice of redemption shall have been duly given or if the
Corporation shall have given to the bank or trust company hereinafter referred
to irrevocable and unconditional authorization and direction to give such notice
at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption (which date shall be not more than 60 days after the date of such
authorization and direction), and if on or before the redemption date specified
therein the funds necessary for such redemption shall have been deposited by the
Corporation with such bank or trust company in trust with irrevocable
instruction and authority, subject to Section C(4), to pay the redemption price
to the holders of the shares of Series B called for redemption upon surrender of
the certificate therefor, then, notwithstanding that any certificate for shares
of Series B so called for redemption shall not have been surrendered for
cancellation, from and after the time of such deposit, all shares of Series B so
called for redemption shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding and all rights
with respect to such shares shall forthwith cease and terminate, except only the
right of the holders thereof to receive from such bank or trust company at any
time after the close of business on the date fixed for redemption the funds so
deposited, without interest, and the right to exercise, before the close of
business on the date fixed for redemption, privileges of conversion, if any, not
theretofore expiring. The aforesaid bank or trust company shall be organized and
in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, shall be doing business in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania, shall have capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating at
least $25,000,000 according to its last published statement of condition, and
shall be identified in the notice of redemption. Any interest accrued on such
funds shall be paid to the Corporation from time to time.
                                       2
 
<PAGE>
     (4) Any funds so set aside or deposited by the Corporation which shall not
be required for such redemption because of the exercise of any right of
conversion subsequent to the date of such deposit shall be released or repaid to
the Corporation forthwith. Any funds so set aside or deposited, as the case may
be, and unclaimed at the end of three years from such redemption date shall, to
the extent permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after
which repayment the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look
only to the Corporation for payment thereof.
     D. CONVERSION RIGHTS
     (1) Subject to the provisions for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each
share of Series B shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof,
upon surrender, at the principal office of the Corporation, or at such other
office or offices as the Board may designate, of the certificate for the share
of Series B so to be converted, duly endorsed or assigned to the Corporation in
blank, into 1.0531 validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of common
stock of the Corporation. The right to convert shares of Series B called for
redemption shall terminate at the close of business on the date fixed for
redemption. Upon conversion no allowance or adjustment shall be made for
dividends on either class of stock.
     (2) The number of shares of common stock and the number of any other shares
of the Corporation, if any, into which each share of Series B is convertible
shall be adjusted from time to time as follows:
          (a) In case the Corporation shall (i) pay a dividend on its common
     stock in shares of common stock, (ii) subdivide its outstanding common
     stock, (iii) combine its outstanding common stock into a smaller number of
     shares of common stock, or (iv) issue by reclassification of its common
     stock (whether pursuant to a merger or consolidation or otherwise) any
     other shares of the Corporation, then the holder of each share of Series B
     shall be entitled to receive upon the conversion of such share the number
     of shares of the Corporation which he would have owned or have been
     entitled to receive after the happening of any of the events described
     above had such share of Series B been converted immediately prior to the
     happening of such event. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any of the
     events listed above shall occur. Any adjustment made pursuant to this
     paragraph (a) shall become effective retroactively with respect to
     conversions made subsequent to the record date in the case of a dividend,
     and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case
     of a subdivision, combination or reclassification;
          (b) In case the Corporation shall issue rights or warrants to all
     holders of its common stock as such entitling them (for a period expiring
     within 90 days after the record date for the determination of shareholders
     entitled to receive such rights or warrants) to subscribe for or purchase
     shares of common stock at a price per share less than the current market
     price per share (as defined in Section D(3) below) on such record date,
     then in each such case the number of shares of common stock into which each
     share of Series B shall thereafter be convertible shall be determined by
     multiplying the number of shares of common stock into which such share of
     Series B was theretofore convertible by a fraction, of which the numerator
     shall be the number of shares of common stock outstanding on the date of
     issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of additional shares of
     common stock so offered for subscription or purchase, and of which the
     denominator shall be the number of shares of common stock outstanding on
     the date of issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of shares
     of common stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of
     shares so offered for subscription or purchase would purchase at such
     current market price. For the purposes of this paragraph (b), the issuance
     of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase securities convertible
     into common stock shall be deemed to be the issuance of rights or warrants
     to purchase the shares of common stock into which such securities are
     convertible at an aggregate offering price equal to the aggregate offering
     price of such securities plus the minimum aggregate amount (if any) payable
     upon conversion of such securities into shares of common stock. Such
     adjustment shall be made whenever any such rights or warrants are issued,
     and shall become effective retroactively with respect to conversions made
     subsequent to the record date for the determination of shareholders
     entitled to receive such rights or warrants;
          (c) In case the Corporation shall distribute to holders of shares of
     its common stock (whether pursuant to a merger or consolidation or
     otherwise) evidence of its indebtedness or assets (including securities
     issued by the Corporation or by any other entity, but excluding (x) any
     shares referred to in paragraph (a) above, (y) any rights or warrants
     referred to in paragraph (b) above and (z) cash distributions after January
     1, 1996 not exceeding (i) the aggregate net earnings of the Corporation and
     its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after such date determined in
     accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, less (ii)
     dividends paid after such date on shares other than common stock), then in
     each such case the number of shares of common stock into which each share
     of Series B shall thereafter be convertible shall be determined by
     multiplying the number of shares of common stock into which such share of
     Series B was theretofore convertible by a fraction, of which the numerator
     shall be the current market price per share of common stock (as defined in
     Section D(3) below) on the record date for the determination of
     shareholders entitled to receive such distribution, and of which the
     denominator shall be such current market price per share of common stock
     less the fair value (as
                                       3
 
<PAGE>
     determined by a resolution of the Board of the Corporation filed with each
     transfer agent for the Series B, which determination shall be conclusive)
     of the portion of the evidences of indebtedness or assets or rights to
     subscribe applicable to one share of common stock. Such adjustment shall be
     made whenever any such distribution is made, and shall become effective
     retroactively with respect to conversions made subsequent to the record
     date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such
     distribution; and
          (d) In case the Corporation shall issue shares of common stock to
     holders of shares of common stock pursuant to any dividend reinvestment
     plan at a price less than 95% of the current market price per share of
     common stock (as defined in Section D(3) below) on the date of issuance of
     such shares pursuant to such dividend reinvestment plan, then in each such
     case the number of shares of common stock into which each share of Series B
     shall thereafter be convertible shall be determined by multiplying the
     number of shares of common stock into which such share of Series B was
     theretofore convertible by a fraction whose numerator shall be the number
     of shares of common stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such
     shares plus the number of additional shares of common stock issued pursuant
     to such dividend reinvestment plan and whose denominator shall be the
     number of shares of common stock outstanding on such date of issuance plus
     the number of shares of common stock which the aggregate purchase price of
     shares being purchased on such date of issuance pursuant to such dividend
     reinvestment plan would purchase at such current market price. Such
     adjustment shall be made whenever such shares are issued and shall be
     effective as of the date immediately after such date of issuance.
     (3) For the purpose of any computation under Section D(2) above, the
current market price per share of common stock on any date shall be deemed to be
the average of the daily Closing Prices for 20 consecutive Trading Days selected
by the Corporation commencing not more than 30 Trading Days before the date in
question. The term "Closing Price" on any day shall mean the reported last sale
price per share of common stock regular way on such day or, in case no such sale
takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked
prices regular way, in each case on the principal national securities exchange
on which the common stock is listed or admitted to trading, or, if the common
stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange,
the average of the closing bid and asked prices in the over-the-counter market
as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers' Automated
Quotation System, or, if not so reported, as reported by the National Quotation
Bureau, Incorporated, or any successor thereof, or, if not so reported, the
average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by any member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. selected from time to time by
the Corporation for that purpose; and the term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on
which the principal national securities exchange on which the common stock is
listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the
common stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities
exchange, a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday on which banking
institutions in the City of Philadelphia, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are not
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
     (4) No adjustment in the conversion rate shall be required unless such
adjustment (plus any adjustments not previously made by reason of this Section
D(4)) would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the number of
shares of common stock into which each share of Series B is then convertible;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section D(4) are
not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any
subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section D shall be made to
the nearest one-hundred thousandth of a share.
     (5) The Board may make such adjustments in the conversion rate, in addition
to those required by this Section D, as shall be determined by the Board, as
evidenced by a Board resolution, to be advisable in order to avoid, so far as
practicable, taxation to the recipients of any dividend of stock or stock rights
or any event treated as such for Federal income tax purposes. The Board shall
have the power to resolve any ambiguity or correct any error in this Section D,
in a manner consistent with the intent of the provisions of this Section D, and
its action in so doing, as evidenced by a Board resolution, shall be final and
conclusive.
     (6) In the event that at any time, as a result of an adjustment made
pursuant to clause (a) or (c) of Section D(2) above, the holder of any shares of
Series B thereafter surrendered for conversion shall become entitled to receive
any shares of capital stock of the Corporation other than common stock,
thereafter the number of such shares so receivable upon conversion of such
shares of Series B shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner
and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect
to the common stock contained in paragraphs (a) through (d) inclusive of Section
D(2) above, and the other provisions of this Section D with respect to the
common stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.
     (7) Whenever any adjustment is required in the number of shares of common
stock into which each share of Series B is convertible, the Corporation shall
forthwith (i) file with each Transfer Agent of the Series B a statement of the
Corporation's
                                       4
 
<PAGE>
independent accountants describing in reasonable detail the adjustment and the
method of calculation used, and (ii) cause a copy of such statement to be mailed
to the holders of record of the Series B as of the effective date of such
adjustment. The certificate of any independent firm of public accountants of
recognized standing selected by the Board shall be presumptive evidence of the
correctness of any computation made under this Section D.
     (8) The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of
its authorized but unissued shares of common stock, for the purpose of issuance
upon conversion of the Series B, the full number of shares of common stock then
deliverable upon the conversion of all shares of Series B then outstanding.
     (9) The Corporation will pay any and all taxes that may be payable in
respect of the issuance or delivery of shares of common stock on conversion of
Series B Shares. The Corporation shall not, however, be required to pay any tax
which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and
delivery of shares of common stock in a name other than that in which the Series
B Shares so converted were registered, and no such issuance or delivery shall be
made unless and until the person requesting such issuance has paid to the
Corporation the amount of any such tax or has established to the satisfaction of
the Corporation that such tax has been paid or is not payable.
     (10) For the purpose of this Section D, the term "common stock" shall
include any shares of the Corporation of any class or series which has no
preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of
assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of the Corporation and which is not subject to redemption by the Corporation.
However, shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of Series B Shares
shall include only shares of the class designated as common stock as of the
original date of issuance of the Series B Shares, or shares of the Corporation
of any classes or series resulting from any reclassification or
reclassifications thereof and which have no preference or priority in the
payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation and which
are not subject to redemption by the Corporation, PROVIDED that if at any time
there shall be more than one such resulting class or series, the shares of such
class or series then so issuable shall be substantially in the proportion which
the total number of shares of such class or series resulting from all such
reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes and
series resulting from all such reclassifications.
     (11) No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be
issued upon the conversion of Series B. If any such conversion would otherwise
require the issuance of a fractional share, an amount equal to such fraction
multiplied by the Closing Price of a share issuable (determined as provided in
Section D(3) above) on the day of conversion shall be paid to the holder in cash
by the Corporation.
     E. VOTING RIGHTS.
     The holders of Series B Shares shall vote on all matters on which the
holders of common stock vote, voting together with the common stock as a single
class. For purposes of such voting, each holder of Series B Shares shall be
entitled to one-half of such number of votes as is equal to the number of shares
of common stock into which the Series B Shares being voted by such holder is
then convertible. In addition to such voting rights, the holders of Series B
Shares shall have the voting rights set forth in this Section E and as provided
by applicable law. For purposes of determining the voting rights of holders of
Series B in relation to those of holders of other series of the Preferred Stock,
each holder of Series B will be entitled to one vote for each $25.00 of
involuntary liquidation preference in respect of such series.
     (1) If and whenever six quarterly dividends (whether or not consecutive)
payable on any series of the Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in whole or in
part whether or not earned or declared, the number of directors then
constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of shares of
Series B, together with the holders of shares of every other series of the
Preferred Stock similarly entitled to vote for the election of two additional
directors, voting separately as a class, regardless of series, shall be entitled
to elect the two additional directors at any annual meeting of shareholders or
special meeting held in place thereof, or at a special meeting of the holders of
such series of the Preferred Stock called as hereinafter provided.
          (a) Whenever all arrears in dividends on shares of the Preferred Stock
     then outstanding shall have been paid and dividends thereon for the current
     quarterly dividend period shall have been paid or declared and set apart
     for payment, then the right of the holders of such series of the Preferred
     Stock to elect two additional directors shall cease (but subject always to
     the same provisions for the vesting of voting rights in the case of any
     similar future arrearages in dividends), and the terms of office of all
     persons elected as directors by the holders of such series of the Preferred
     Stock shall terminate on the date of the first meeting of shareholders
     following the date of payment, or the date of declaration and setting aside
     for payment, and the number of members of the Board shall be reduced
     accordingly.
                                       5
 
<PAGE>
          (b) At any time after voting power shall have been so vested in the
     holders of the shares of Series B and of any other such series of the
     Preferred Stock, the secretary of the Corporation may, and upon the written
     request of any holder of Series B (addressed to the secretary at the
     principal office of the Corporation) shall, call a special meeting of the
     holders of Series B and of such other series of the Preferred Stock for the
     election of the two directors to be elected by them as herein provided, the
     call to be made by notice similar to that provided in the by-laws for a
     special meeting of the shareholders or as required by law. If any special
     meeting required to be called as above provided shall not be called by the
     secretary within 20 days after receipt of the request, then any holder of
     shares of Series B may call the meeting, upon the notice above provided,
     and for that purpose shall have access to the stock books of the
     Corporation.
          (c) The directors elected at any such special meeting shall hold
     office until the next annual meeting of shareholders, or special meeting
     held in place thereof, and until their successors shall have been elected
     and qualified, if those offices shall not have previously terminated as
     above provided. In case any vacancy shall occur among the directors elected
     by the holders of shares of such series of the Preferred Stock, a successor
     shall be elected by the Board to serve until the next annual meeting of
     shareholders, or special meeting held in place thereof, and until their
     successors shall have been elected and qualified, upon the nomination of
     the then remaining director elected by the holders of such series or the
     successor of the remaining director.
          (d) At any meeting of shareholders held while holders of the Preferred
     Stock have the voting power to elect an additional two directors, the
     holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock so
     entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy shall be sufficient
     to constitute a quorum for the election of the two additional directors as
     herein provided.
          (e) The two additional directors elected by the holders of the
     Preferred Stock shall hold office only until the next annual meeting of
     shareholders, and until their successors shall have been elected and
     qualified, unless their term of office is earlier terminated as provided
     herein.
          (f) Any new series of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
     participate with this Series and any other series so entitled in voting for
     the election of the two additional directors to the extent and under the
     conditions set forth in the resolutions creating such series.
     (2) So long as any shares of Series B are outstanding, in addition to any
other vote or consent of shareholders required by law or by the Articles of
Incorporation, the consent of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds
percent of the shares of Series B and of all other series of the Preferred Stock
similarly entitled to vote upon the matter then being considered, acting as a
single class regardless of series, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose,
shall be necessary for effecting or validating:
          (a) Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of
     the Articles of Incorporation (whether pursuant to a merger or
     consolidation or otherwise) or of the by-laws of the Corporation which
     affects adversely the voting rights, designations, preferences,
     qualifications, privileges, limitations, conversion rights or other special
     rights, if any, of the holders of shares of the Preferred Stock; PROVIDED,
     HOWEVER, that, for purposes of this paragraph (a), the amendment of the
     provisions of the Articles of Incorporation so as to authorize or create,
     or to increase the authorized amount of, any junior stock or any shares of
     any class ranking on a parity with the Preferred Stock shall not be deemed
     to affect adversely the voting rights, designations, preferences,
     qualifications, privileges, limitations, conversion rights or other special
     rights, if any, of the holders of the Preferred Stock, and PROVIDED FURTHER
     that if any such amendment, alteration or repeal would affect adversely any
     voting rights, designations, preferences, qualifications, privileges,
     limitations, conversion rights or other special rights, if any, of the
     holders of the Series B which are not enjoyed by some or all of the other
     series otherwise entitled to vote in accordance with this paragraph (2),
     the consent of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of
     the Series B and of all other series, if any, similarly affected, similarly
     given, shall be required in lieu of the consent of the holders of at least
     sixty-six and two thirds percent of the shares of Series B and of all other
     series of the Preferred Stock otherwise entitled to vote in accordance with
     this paragraph (2); or
          (b) The authorization or creation of, or the increase in the
     authorized amount of, any shares of any class or series, or any security
     convertible into shares of any class or series, ranking prior to the
     Preferred Stock in the distribution of assets on any liquidation,
     dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation or in the payment of
     dividends;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such consent of the holders of Series B pursuant to
paragraphs 2(a) and 2(b) above shall be required if, at or prior to the time
when any such action is to take effect or when the issuance of any such priority
shares or convertible securities is to be made, as the case may be, provision is
made pursuant to Section C hereof for the redemption of all shares of Series B
at the time outstanding.
                                       6
 
<PAGE>
     (3) If dividends for all past quarter yearly dividend periods shall not
have been paid on all outstanding shares of Series B, the consent of the holders
of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of the then outstanding shares of
Series B, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by
vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary as a condition to
the Corporation's right to purchase or redeem less than all then outstanding
shares of Series B.
     (4) So long as any shares of Series B are outstanding, in addition to any
other vote or consent of shareholders required by law or by the Articles of
Incorporation, the consent of the holders of at least a majority of Series B and
of all other series of the Preferred Stock similarly entitled to vote upon the
matter then being considered, acting as a single class regardless of series,
given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at
any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or
validating any increase in the authorized number of shares of the Preferred
Stock (whether pursuant to a merger or consolidation or otherwise), or the
authorization or creation of, or the increase in the authorized amount of, any
shares of any class or any security convertible into shares of any class,
ranking on a parity with the Preferred Stock in the distribution of assets on
any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or in the payment
of dividends; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such consent shall be required if, at
or prior to the time such increase, authorization or creation of parity shares
is to be made, provision is made pursuant to Section C hereof for the redemption
of all Series B Shares at the time outstanding.
     (5) So long as any shares of Series B are outstanding, the Corporation
shall not issue any shares of the preferred stock authorized in the first
paragraph of Section 4 of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation and
shall not have issued and outstanding at any time in the aggregate more than
10,000,000 shares of Class A Preferred Stock, unless, prior thereto, the
Corporation obtains, in addition to any other vote or consent of shareholders
required by law or by the Articles of Incorporation, the consent of a majority
of Series B, acting as a single class, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for that purpose.
     F. DEFINITIONS.
     As used herein with respect to the Series B, D and F Shares, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
     (1) The term "junior stock" shall mean the common stock, and any other
class or series of shares of the Corporation hereafter authorized over which the
Series B, D and F have preference or priority in the payment of dividends and in
the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation.
     (2) The term "accrued dividends", with respect to any share of any class or
series shall mean an amount computed at the annual dividend rate for the class
or series of which the particular share is a part, from the date on which
dividends on such share became cumulative to and including the date on which
such dividends are to be accrued, less the aggregate amount of all dividends
theretofore paid thereon. The amount accrued subsequent to the most recent full
quarterly dividend period shall be computed by dividing the quarterly dividend
payment by the actual number of days in the uncompleted quarter, and thereafter
multiplying this figure by the number of days in such quarter up to and
including the date to which dividends are to be accrued.
     G. The Series B Shares shall not have any relative, participating, optional
or other special rights and powers other than as set forth herein. Unless these
Articles of Incorporation provide otherwise, each series of the Preferred Stock
shall be on a parity with each other series with respect to dividends and
liquidation.
                                       7
 
<PAGE>
                          (2) SERIES D ADJUSTABLE RATE
                       CUMULATIVE CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK
     There is hereby established a series of Class A Preferred Stock which is
designated "Series D Adjustable Rate Class A Preferred Stock" (referred to
herein as "Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock"). Each share of Adjustable Class
A Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects with the other shares of
Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock. The number of shares which will constitute
such series shall be 350,000. Shares of this series will have a stated value of
$100.00 per share.
     A. DIVIDEND RATE.
     (1) Dividend rates on the shares of this Series shall be: (i) for the
period (the "Initial Dividend Period") from the date of their original issue
through the day prior to the first day of the succeeding Quarterly Dividend
Period (as hereinafter defined) at the per annum rate equal to the rate
applicable to the security for which the shares of the Adjustable Class A
Preferred Stock are exchanged during the dividend period ending immediately
prior to the issuance of the Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock, and (ii) for
each quarterly dividend period (hereinafter referred to as a "Quarterly Dividend
Period" and the Initial Dividend Period or in any Quarterly Dividend Period
being hereinafter individually referred to as a "Dividend Period" and
collectively referred to as "Dividend Periods") thereafter, which quarterly
dividend periods shall commence on January 2, April 2, July 2 and October 2 in
each year and shall end on and include the day next preceding the first day of
the next quarterly dividend period, at a rate per annum of the stated value
thereof equal to the Applicable Rate in respect of such Quarterly Dividend
Period. Such dividends shall be cumulative from the last dividend payment date
of the security for which the shares of the Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock
are exchanged, shall include any arrearage on the security for which the
Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock shares are exchanged, and shall be payable,
when and as declared by the Board, on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1
of each year commencing on the last day of the Initial Dividend Period. Each
such dividend shall be paid to the holders of record of shares of this Series as
they appear on the stock register of the Corporation on such record date, not
exceeding 60 days preceding the payment date thereof, as shall be fixed by the
Board. Dividends on account of arrears for any past Dividend Periods may be
declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular dividend payment
date, to holders of record on such date, not exceeding 60 days preceding the
payment date thereof, as may be fixed by the Board.
     (2) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the "Applicable Rate" for
any Quarterly Dividend Period shall be (a) .75% (the "Basic Percentage") less
than (b) the highest of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant Maturity
Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate (each as hereinafter defined)
for such Dividend Period. In the event that the Corporation determines in good
faith for any reason
          (i) that any one of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
     Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate cannot be
     determined for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable Rate for
     such Dividend Period shall be .75% (the "First Supplemental Percentage")
     less than the higher of whichever two of such Rates can be so determined;
          (ii) that only one of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
     Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate can be determined
     for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable Rate for such
     Dividend Period shall be .75% (the "Second Supplemental Percentage") less
     than whichever such Rate can be so determined; or
          (iii) that none of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
     Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate can be determined
     for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable Rate in effect for
     the preceding Dividend Period shall be continued for such Dividend Period.
     Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Applicable Rate for
any Quarterly Dividend Period shall in no event be less than 6.25% (the "Minimum
Dividend Rate") per annum or greater than 12.75% (the "Maximum Dividend Rate")
per annum.
     (3) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the "Treasury Bill Rate"
for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two
most recent weekly per annum market discount rates (or the one weekly per annum
market discount rate, if only one such rate shall be published during the
relevant Calendar Period as provided below) for three-month U.S. Treasury Bills,
as published weekly by the Federal Reserve Board during the Calendar Period
immediately prior to the last ten calendar days immediately preceding the
January 1, April 1, July 1 or October 1, as the case may be, prior to the
Quarterly Dividend Period for which the dividend rate on this Series is being
determined. In the event that the Federal Reserve Board does not publish such a
weekly per annum market discount rate during such Calendar Period, then the
Treasury Bill Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of
the two most recent weekly per annum market
                                       8
 
<PAGE>
discount rates (or the one weekly per annum market discount rate, if only one
such rate shall be published during the relevant Calendar Period as provided
below) for three-month U.S. Treasury Bills, as published weekly during such
Calendar Period by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department
or agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that a per annum market
discount rate for three-month U.S. Treasury Bills shall not be published by the
Federal Reserve Board or by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government
department or agency during such Calendar Period, then the Treasury Bill Rate
for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two most recent
weekly per annum market discount rates (or the one weekly per annum market
discount rate, if only one such rate shall be published during the relevant
Calendar Period as provided below) for all of the U.S. Treasury Bills then
having maturities of not less than 80 nor more than 100 days, as published
during such Calendar Period by the Federal Reserve Board or, if the Federal
Reserve Board shall not publish such rates, by any Federal Reserve Bank or by
any U.S. Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In the
event that the Corporation determines in good faith that for any reason no such
U.S. Treasury Bill rates are published as provided above during such Calendar
Period, then the Treasury Bill Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the
arithmetic average of the per annum market discount rates based upon the closing
bids during such Calendar Period for each of the issues of marketable
non-interest bearing U.S. Treasury securities with a maturity of not less than
80 nor more than 100 days from the date of each such quotation, as chosen and
quoted daily for each business day in New York City (or less frequently if daily
quotations shall not be generally available) to the Corporation by at least
three recognized dealers in U.S. Government securities selected by the
Corporation. In the event that the Corporation determines in good faith that for
any reason the Corporation cannot determine the Treasury Bill Rate for any
Quarterly Dividend Period as provided above in this paragraph, the Treasury Bill
Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the per annum
market discount rates based upon the closing bids during such Calendar Period
for each of the issues of marketable interest-bearing U.S. Treasury securities
with a maturity of not less than 80 nor more than 100 days, as chosen and quoted
daily for each business day in New York City (or less frequently if daily
quotations shall not be generally available) to the Corporation by at least
three recognized dealers in U.S. Government securities selected by the
Corporation.
     (4) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the "Ten Year Constant
Maturity Rate" for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic
average of the two most recent weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yields (or the
one weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be
published during the relevant Calendar Period as provided below), as published
weekly by the Federal Reserve Board during the Calendar Period immediately prior
to the last ten calendar days immediately preceding the January 1, April 1, July
1 or October 1, as the case may be, prior to the Quarterly Dividend Period for
which the dividend rate on this Series is being determined. In the event that
the Federal Reserve Board does not publish such a weekly per annum Ten Year
Average Yield during such Calendar Period, then the Ten Year Constant Maturity
Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two most
recent weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yields (or the one weekly per annum Ten
Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be published during the
relevant Calendar Period as provided below), as published weekly during such
Calendar Period by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department
or agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that a per annum Ten Year
Average Yield shall not be published by the Federal Reserve Board or by any
Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or agency during such
Calendar Period, then the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend
Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum
average yields to maturity (or the one weekly average yield to maturity, if only
one such yield shall be published during the relevant Calendar Period as
provided below) for all of the actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed
interest rate securities (other than Special Securities) then having maturities
of not less than eight nor more than twelve years, as published during such
Calendar Period by the Federal Reserve Board or, if the Federal Reserve Board
shall not publish such yields, by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S.
Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that
the Corporation determines in good faith that for any reason the Corporation
cannot determine the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate for any Quarterly Dividend
Period as provided above in this paragraph, then the Ten Year Constant Maturity
Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the per annum
average yields to maturity based upon the closing bids during such Calendar
Period for each of the issues of actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed
interest rate securities (other than Special Securities) with a final maturity
date not less than eight nor more than twelve years from the date of each such
quotation, as chosen and quoted daily for each business day in New York City (or
less frequently if daily quotations shall not be generally available) to the
Corporation by at least three recognized dealers in U.S. Government Securities
selected by the Corporation.
     (5) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the "Twenty Year Constant
Maturity Rate" for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic
average of the two most recent weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yields (or
the one weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall
be published during the relevant Calendar Period as provided below), as
published weekly by the Federal Reserve Board during the Calendar Period
immediately prior to the last ten calendar days immediately preceding the
January 1, April 1, July 1 or October 1, as the case may be, prior to the
                                       9
 
<PAGE>
Quarterly Dividend Period for which the dividend rate on this Series is being
determined. In the event that the Federal Reserve Board does not publish such a
weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yield during such Calendar Period, then the
Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the
arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum Twenty Year Average
Yields (or the one weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yield, if only one such
Yield shall be published during the relevant Calendar Period as provided below),
as published weekly during such Calendar Period by any Federal Reserve Bank or
by any U.S. Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In the
event that a per annum Twenty Year Average Yield shall not be published by the
Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or agency during such
Calendar Period, then the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend
Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum
average yields to maturity (or the one weekly average yield to maturity, if only
one such yield shall be published during the relevant Calendar Period as
provided below) for all of the actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed
interest rate securities (other than Special Securities) then having maturities
of not less than eighteen nor more than twenty-two years, as published during
such Calendar Period by the Federal Reserve Board or, if the Federal Reserve
Board shall not publish such yields, by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S.
Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that
the Corporation determines in good faith that for any reason the Corporation
cannot determine the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate for any Quarterly
Dividend Period as provided above in this paragraph, then the Twenty Year
Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average
of the per annum average yields to maturity based upon the closing bids during
such Calendar Period for each of the issues of actively traded marketable U.S.
Treasury fixed interest rate securities (other than Special Securities) with a
final maturity date not less than eighteen nor more than twenty-two years from
the date of each such quotation, as chosen and quoted daily for each business
day in New York City (or less frequently if daily quotations shall not be
generally available) to the Corporation by at least three recognized dealers in
U.S. Government securities selected by the Corporation.
     (6) The Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate and the
Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate shall each be rounded to the nearest five
hundredths of a percentage point.
     (7) The Applicable Rate with respect to each Quarterly Dividend Period will
be calculated as promptly as practicable by the Corporation according to the
appropriate method described herein. The mathematical accuracy of each such
calculation will be confirmed in writing by independent accountants of
recognized standing. The Corporation will cause each Applicable Rate to be
published in a newspaper of general circulation in New York City prior to the
commencement of the new Quarterly Dividend Period to which it applies and will
cause notice of such Applicable Rate to be enclosed with the dividend payment
checks next mailed to the holders of shares of this Series.
     (8) For purposes of this Section A, the term
          (i) "Calendar Period" shall mean a period of 14 calendar days;
          (ii) "Special Securities" shall mean securities which can, at the
     option of the holder, be surrendered at face value in payment of any
     Federal estate tax or which provide tax benefits to the holder and are
     priced to reflect such tax benefits or which were originally issued at a
     deep or substantial discount;
          (iii) "Ten Year Average Yield" shall mean the average yield to
     maturity for actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
     securities (adjusted to constant maturities of ten years); and
          (iv) "Twenty Year Average Yield" shall mean the average yield to
     maturity for actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
     securities (adjusted to constant maturities of 20 years).
     (9) No full dividends shall be declared or paid or set apart for payment on
the Preferred Stock of any series ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with or
junior to this Series for any period unless full cumulative dividends have been
or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for
the payment thereof set apart for such payment on this Series for all dividend
payment periods terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such full
cumulative dividends. When dividends are not paid in full, as aforesaid, upon
the shares of this Series and any other series of the Preferred Stock ranking on
a parity as to dividends with this Series, all dividends declared upon shares of
this Series and any other series of the Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as
to dividends with this Series shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share on this Series and such other series of the
Preferred Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that
accrued dividends per share on the shares of this Series and such other series
of the Preferred Stock bear to each other. Holders of shares of this Series
shall not be entitled to any dividend, whether payable in cash, property or
stock, in excess of full cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on this
Series. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in
respect of any dividend payment or payments on this Series which may be in
arrears.
                                       10
 
<PAGE>
     (10) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, no dividends
(other than dividends or distributions paid in shares of, or options, warrants
or rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of common stock or any other stock
ranking junior to this Series as to dividends and upon liquidation and other
than as provided in paragraph (9) of this Section A) shall be declared or paid
or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon the common
stock or upon any other stock ranking junior to or on a parity with this Series
as to dividends or upon liquidation, nor shall any common stock nor any other
stock of the Corporation ranking junior to or on a parity with this Series as to
dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for
any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund
for the redemption of any shares of any such stock) by the Corporation (except
by conversion into or exchange for stock of the Corporation ranking junior to
this Series as to dividends and upon liquidation) unless, in each case, the full
cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of this Series shall have been
paid for all past dividend payment periods.
     (11) Dividends payable on this Series for each full Quarterly Dividend
Period shall be computed by annualizing the Applicable Rate and dividing by
four. Dividends payable on this Series for any period shorter or longer than a
full Quarterly Dividend Period, and for the Initial Dividend Period, shall be
computed on the basis of 30-day months, a 360-day year and the actual number of
days elapsed in the period.
     B. REDEMPTION.
     (1) Except as provided in subparagraph (3) of this Section B, the shares of
this Series shall not be redeemable prior to March 31, 1988 (the "Optional
Redemption Date"). On and after the Optional Redemption Date, the Corporation,
at its option, may redeem shares of this Series, as a whole or in part, at any
time or from time to time, at a redemption price (i) in the case of any
redemption on a redemption date occurring on or after the Optional Redemption
Date, and through March 31, 1993 (the "Subsequent Optional Redemption Date"), of
$103.00, and (ii) in the case of any redemption on a date occurring after the
Subsequent Optional Redemption Date, of $100.00 per share, plus in each case,
accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for redemption.
     (2) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding shares of this Series
are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed shall be determined by
the Board and the shares to be redeemed shall be determined by lot or pro rata
as may be determined by the Board or by any other method as may be determined by
the Board in its sole discretion to be equitable.
     (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (1) of this Section B,
the Corporation, at its option, may redeem all, but not less than all, of the
outstanding shares of this Series if the holders of the shares of this Series
shall be entitled to vote upon or consent to a merger or consolidation of the
Corporation as provided in Section D and all of the following conditions have
been satisfied: (i) the Corporation shall have requested the vote or consent of
the holders of the shares of this Series to the consummation of such merger or
consolidation stating in such request that failing the requisite favorable vote
or consent the Corporation will have the option to redeem the shares of this
Series, (ii) the Corporation shall not have received the favorable vote or
consent requisite to the consummation of the transaction within 60 days after
making such written request (which shall be deemed to have been made upon the
mailing of the notice of any meeting of holders of the shares of this Series to
vote upon granting such consent), and (iii) such transaction shall be
consummated on the date fixed for such redemption, which date shall be no more
than one year after such request is made. Any such redemption shall be on notice
as aforesaid (and on any additional notice in accordance with subparagraph 2 of
this Section B) at the redemption price of $105.00 per share, plus accrued and
unpaid dividends thereon, if any, to the date fixed for redemption.
     (4) In the event the Corporation shall redeem shares of this Series, notice
of such redemption shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed
not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, to each
holder of record of the shares to be redeemed, at such holder's address as the
same appears on the stock register of the Corporation. Each such notice shall
state: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of this Series to be
redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be
redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the
redemption price; (iv) the place or places where certificates for such shares
are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that
dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption
date.
     (5) If, on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption, the Corporation
shall deposit with any bank or trust company in the States of New Jersey or New
York as a trust fund a sum sufficient to redeem the shares of this Series thus
called for redemption, with irrevocable instructions and authority to such bank
or trust company to pay, on and after the date fixed for redemption, the
redemption price of the shares of this Series thus called for redemption to the
respective holders thereof upon the surrender of their share certificates, then
from and after the date fixed for redemption, the shares of this Series so
called shall be deemed to be redeemed, and dividends on those shares shall cease
to accrue after the date fixed for redemption. The deposit shall be deemed to
constitute full payment for the shares of this Series thus called for redemption
to their holders, and
                                       11
 
<PAGE>
from and after the date of such deposit such shares shall be deemed to be no
longer outstanding, and the holders thereof (to whom notice has been given in
accordance with paragraph (4) of this Section B) shall cease to be shareholders
of the Corporation with respect to such shares and shall have no rights with
respect thereto except the right to receive from the bank or trust company
payment of the redemption price of the shares without interest upon surrender of
their certificates therefor. No interest shall be allowed or paid to the holders
of the redeemed shares of the Series on the funds so deposited, and any such
interest earned thereon shall be paid by such bank or trust company from time to
time on demand to the Corporation. In case fewer than all the shares represented
by a stock certificate are redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued
representing the unredeemed shares without cost to the holder thereof.
     (6) Any shares of this Series which shall at any time have been redeemed
shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued shares
of Class A Preferred Stock of the Corporation.
     (7) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section B, if any
dividends on this Series are in arrears, no shares of this Series shall be
redeemed unless all outstanding shares of this Series are simultaneously
redeemed, and the Corporation shall not purchase or otherwise acquire any shares
of this Series; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing shall not prevent the
purchase or acquisition of shares of this Series pursuant to a purchase or
exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of
this Series.
     C. CONVERSION OR EXCHANGE.
     The holders of shares of this Series shall not have any rights herein to
convert such shares into or exchange such shares for shares of any other class
or classes or of any other series of any class or classes of capital stock of
the Corporation.
     D. VOTING.
     The shares of this Series shall not have any voting powers either general
or special, except that:
     (1) Unless the vote or consent of the holders of a greater number of shares
shall then be required by law, the consent of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of
all of the shares of this Series at the time outstanding, given in person or by
proxy, either in writing or by a vote at a meeting called for the purpose at
which the holders of shares of this Series shall vote together as a separate
class, shall be necessary for (a) authorizing, effecting or validating the
amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the Corporation's
Articles of Incorporation or of the resolutions establishing this Series,
whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely
affect any relative preference, right, voting power or privilege of this Series
granted by this Section (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any increase in the amount of
the authorized Preferred Stock or the creation and issuance of any series of the
Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with this Series as to dividends and upon
liquidation shall not be deemed to materially or adversely affect such relative
preferences, rights, voting powers or privileges); and (b) authorizing,
effecting or validating the creation, authorization or issue (or the increase in
the authorized or issued amount) of any shares ("prior shares") of any class of
stock of the Corporation ranking prior to the shares of this Series as to
dividends or upon liquidation, or the reclassification of any authorized stock
of the Corporation into any such prior shares, or the creation, authorization or
issue of any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to
purchase any such prior shares.
     (2) If and whenever six quarterly dividends (whether or not consecutive)
payable on any series of the Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in whole or in
part whether or not earned or declared, the number of directors then
constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of shares of
this Series, together with the holders of shares of every other series of the
Preferred Stock similarly entitled to vote for the election of two additional
directors, voting separately as a class, regardless of series, shall be entitled
to elect the two additional directors at any annual meeting of shareholders or
special meeting held in place thereof, or at a special meeting of the holders of
such series of the Preferred Stock called as hereinafter provided.
          (a) Whenever all arrears in dividends on shares of the Preferred Stock
     then outstanding shall have been paid and dividends thereon for the current
     quarterly dividend period shall have been paid or declared and set apart
     for payment, then the right of the holders of such series of the Preferred
     Stock to elect two additional directors shall cease (but subject always to
     the same provisions for the vesting of voting rights in the case of any
     similar future arrearages in dividends), and the terms of office of all
     persons elected as directors by the holders of such series of the Preferred
     Stock shall terminate on the date of the first meeting of shareholders
     following the date of payment, or the date of declaration and the setting
     aside for payment, and the number of members of the Board shall be reduced
     accordingly.
          (b) At any time after voting power shall have been so vested in the
     holders of shares of Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock and of any other
     such series of the Preferred Stock the secretary of the Corporation may,
     and upon the
                                       12
 
<PAGE>
     written request of any holder of Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock
     (addressed to the secretary at the principal office of the Corporation)
     shall, call a special meeting of the holders of Adjustable Class A
     Preferred Stock and of such other series of the Preferred Stock for the
     election of the two directors to be elected by them as herein provided, the
     call to be made by notice similar to that provided in the by-laws for a
     special meeting of the shareholders or as required by law. If any special
     meeting required to be called as above provided shall not be called by the
     secretary within 20 days after receipt of the request, then any holder of
     shares of Adjustable Class A Preferred Stock may call the meeting, upon the
     notice above provided, and for that purpose shall have access to the stock
     books of the Corporation.
          (c) The directors elected at any such special meeting shall hold
     office until the next annual meeting of shareholders, or special meeting
     held in place thereof, and until their successors shall have been elected
     and qualified, if those offices shall not have been previously terminated
     as above provided. In case any vacancy shall occur among the directors
     elected by the holders of shares of such series of the Preferred Stock, a
     successor shall be elected by the Board to serve until the next annual
     meeting of shareholders, or special meeting held in place thereof, and
     until their successors shall have been elected and qualified, upon the
     nomination of the then remaining director elected by the holders of such
     series or the successor of the remaining director.
          (d) At any meeting of shareholders held while holders of the Preferred
     Stock have the voting power to elect an additional two directors, the
     holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock so
     entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy shall be sufficient
     to constitute a quorum for the election of the two additional directors as
     herein provided.
          (e) The two additional directors elected by the holders of the
     Preferred Stock shall hold office only until the next annual meeting of
     shareholders, and until their successors shall have been elected and
     qualified, unless their term of office is earlier terminated as provided
     herein.
          (f) Any new series of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
     participate with this Series and any other series so entitled in voting for
     the election of the two additional directors to the extent and under the
     conditions set forth in the resolutions creating such series.
          (g) In the event that a holder of shares of this Series shall be
     entitled to vote in the manner described in this subparagraph (2), such
     holder shall be entitled to three votes for each such share held by such
     holder.
     E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS.
     (1) Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
holders of the shares of this Series shall be entitled to receive out of the
assets of the Corporation available for distribution to shareholders, before any
payment or distribution shall be made on the common stock or on any other class
of stock ranking junior to the Preferred Stock upon liquidation, the amount of
$100.00 per share plus a sum equal to all dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) on such shares accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of final
distribution.
     (2) After the payment to the holders of the shares of this Series of the
full preferential amounts provided for in this Section E, the holders of this
Series as such shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of
the Corporation.
     (3) In the event the assets of the Corporation available for distribution
to the holders of shares of this Series upon any dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be
insufficient to pay in full all amounts to which such holders are entitled
pursuant to paragraph (1) of this Section E, no such distribution shall be made
on account of any shares ("Parity Shares") of any other class or series of the
Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the shares of this Series upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts
shall be paid on account of the shares of this Series, ratably, in proportion to
the full distributable amounts for which holders of all such parity shares are
respectively entitled upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
     (4) Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
holders of shares of this Series then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid
out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its
shareholders all amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to
paragraph (1) of this Section E before any payment shall be made to the holders
of any class of capital stock of the Corporation ranking junior upon liquidation
to this Series.
     F. RANK.
     Unless these Articles of Incorporation expressly provide otherwise, each
series of the Preferred Stock shall be on a parity with each other series with
respect to dividends and liquidation.
                                       13
 
<PAGE>
                  (3) SERIES F 10.64% CLASS A PREFERRED STOCK
                  (LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE $1,000.00 PER SHARE)
     The shares of such series of Preferred Stock, stated value $1.00 per share,
of the Corporation shall be designated as "Series F 10.64% Class A Preferred
Stock" (hereinafter called "Series F" or "Series F Shares"). Each share of
Series F shall be identical in all respects with the other shares of Series F.
The number of shares which will constitute such series shall be 75,000 and each
share shall have the rights, preferences and limitations (in addition to the
provisions set forth in these Articles of Incorporation that are applicable to
the Preferred Stock of all series) as follows:
     A. DIVIDENDS.
     (1) The holders of Series F Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and
as declared by the Board, but only out of funds legally available therefor,
cumulative cash dividends at the annual rate per share of 10.64% of $1,000.00,
without interest, and no more, payable in quarter-annual installments on the 1st
day of January, April, July and October in each year commencing (commencing
April 1, 1996) to shareholders of record on the respective dates, not exceeding
sixty days preceding such dividend payment date, fixed for that purpose by the
Board in advance of payment of each particular dividend. The first dividend
payable on the Series F Shares after the original issue of the shares of Series
F shall be cumulative from the last dividend payment date of the security for
which the Series F shares are exchanged and shall include any arrearage on the
security for which the Series F Shares are exchanged.
     (2) So long as any Series F Share remains outstanding, no dividend whatever
shall be paid or declared and no other distribution made on any junior stock
other than a dividend payable in junior stock, and no shares of junior stock
shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the
Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a
reclassification of junior stock or the exchange or conversion of one junior
stock for or into another junior stock, or other than through the use of the
proceeds of a substantially contemporaneous sale of other junior stock) unless
(i) all dividends on shares of the Senior Preferred Stock of all series ranking
on a parity as to dividends with the Series F Shares for all quarterly dividend
periods ended prior to such action shall have been paid and (ii) all prior
sinking fund requirements, if any, with respect to all series of the Senior
Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series F Shares
shall have been complied with. Subject to the foregoing, and not otherwise, such
dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise) as may be determined by the
Board may be declared and paid on any junior stock from time to time out of any
funds legally available therefor, and the Series F Shares shall not be entitled
to participate in any such dividends, whether payable in cash, stock or
otherwise. No dividends shall be paid or declared upon any shares of any class
or series of stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the Series F
Shares in the payment of dividends for any period unless at or prior to the time
of such payment or declaration all dividends payable on the Series F Shares for
all quarterly dividend periods ended prior to the date of such payment or
declaration shall have been paid. When dividends are not paid in full, as
aforesaid, upon the Series F Shares and any other series of Senior Preferred
Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series F Shares, all
dividends declared upon the Series F shares and any other series of Senior
Preferred Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with the Series F shares
shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share on
the Series F shares and such other Senior Preferred Stock shall in all cases
bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on the Series
F Shares and such other Senior Preferred Stock bear to each other. No interest,
or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend
payment or payments on the Series F which may be in arrears.
     B. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS.
     (1) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, before any distribution
or payment shall be made to the holders of any junior stock, the holders of
Series F shall be entitled to be paid in full an amount equal to $1,000.00 per
share (which amount is hereinafter referred to as the "liquidation amount"),
together with accrued dividends to such distribution or payment date whether or
not earned or declared. In the event that, upon any such voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the available assets of the
Corporation are insufficient to pay such liquidation amount on all outstanding
Series F Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other
classes or series of stock of the Corporation ranking on a parity with the
Series F Shares in the distribution of assets, then the holders of Series F and
of all other such classes or series shall share ratably in any distribution of
assets in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be
respectively entitled.
     (2) If such payment shall have been made in full to all holders of shares
of Senior Preferred Stock, the remaining assets of the Corporation shall be
distributed among the holders of junior stock, according to their respective
rights and preferences and in each case according to their respective number of
shares. For the purposes of this Section B, the consolidation or
                                       14
 
<PAGE>
merger of the Corporation with any other entity shall not be deemed to
constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
     C. REDEMPTION. Subject to Section D(3), on or after July 1, 1996, the
Corporation, at the option of the Board, may redeem the whole or any part of the
shares of Series F at the time outstanding, at any time or from time to time,
upon notice given as hereinafter specified, at $1,000.00 per share, together
with accrued dividends to the redemption date.
     (1) Notice of every redemption of shares of Series F shall be given by
first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of the
shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses as they shall appear on
the books of the Corporation. Such mailing shall be at least 40 days and not
more than 70 days prior to the date fixed for redemption; but failure to mail
such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the
validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any shares so to be redeemed.
     (2) In case of redemption of a part only of the shares of Series F at the
time outstanding, the redemption may be either pro rata or by lot, at the option
of the Corporation. The Board shall have full power and authority, subject to
the provisions herein contained, to prescribe the terms and conditions upon
which shares of Series F shall be redeemed from time to time.
     (3) If notice of redemption shall have been duly given or if the
Corporation shall have given to a bank or trust company designated to act as
redemption agent irrevocable and unconditional authorization and direction to
give such notice at least 40 days and not more than 70 days prior to the date
fixed for redemption (which date shall not be more than 70 days after the date
of such authorization and direction), and if on or before the redemption date
specified therein the funds necessary for such redemption shall have been
deposited by the Corporation with such bank or trust company in trust with
irrevocable instruction and authority, subject to Section C(4), to pay the
redemption price to the holders of the shares of Series F called for redemption
upon surrender of the certificate therefor, then, notwithstanding that any
certificate for shares of Series F so called for redemption shall not have been
surrendered for cancellation, from and after the time of such deposit, all
shares of Series F so called for redemption shall no longer be deemed to be
outstanding and all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith cease and
terminate, except only the right of the holders thereof to receive from such
bank or trust company at any time after the close of business on the date fixed
for redemption the funds so deposited, without interest. Any bank or trust
company selected by the Corporation to act as redemption agent shall be
organized and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or
any State thereof, shall have capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating
at least $50,000,000 according to its last published statement of condition, and
shall be identified in the notice of redemption. Any interest accrued on such
funds shall be paid to the Corporation from time to time. In case fewer than all
the shares of Series F represented by a stock certificate are redeemed, a new
certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares without cost to
the holder thereof; provided, however, that such replacement certificate shall
be issuable only in denominations of whole shares and cash will be payable in
respect of fractional interests.
     (4) Any funds so set aside or deposited, as the case may be, and unclaimed
at the end of three years from such redemption date shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be released or repaid to the Corporation, after which
repayment the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to
the Corporation for payment thereof.
     D. VOTING RIGHTS. The holders of Series F shares shall not have any voting
rights except as may be expressly provided for in this Section D or except as
may be expressly required by law. For purposes of determining the voting rights
of holders of Series F in relation to those of holders of other series of Senior
Preferred Stock, each holder of Series F will be entitled to forty votes for
each $1,000.00 of liquidation preference in respect of such share of Series F.
     (1) If and whenever six quarterly dividends (whether or not consecutive)
payable on any series of Senior Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in whole or
in part, whether or not earned or declared, the number of directors then
constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of shares of
Series F, together with the holders of shares of every other series of Senior
Preferred Stock similarly entitled to vote for the election of two additional
directors, voting separately as a class, regardless of series, shall be entitled
to elect the two additional directors at any annual meeting of shareholders or
special meeting held in place thereof, or at a special meeting of the holders of
such series of the Senior Preferred Stock called as hereinafter provided.
          (a) Whenever all arrears in dividends on shares of the Senior
     Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been paid and dividends thereon
     for the current quarterly dividend period shall have been paid or declared
     and set apart for payment, then the right of the holders of such series of
     the Senior Preferred Stock to elect two additional directors shall cease
     (but subject always to the same provisions for the vesting of voting rights
     in the case of any similar future arrearages in dividends), and the terms
     of office of all persons elected as directors by the holders of such series
     of the Senior
                                       15
 
<PAGE>
     Preferred Stock shall terminate on the date of the first meeting of
     shareholders following the date of payment, or the date of declaration and
     the setting aside for payment, and the number of members of the Board shall
     be reduced accordingly.
          (b) At any time after voting power shall have been so vested in the
     holders of shares of Series F and of any other such series of the Senior
     Preferred Stock, the secretary of the Corporation may, and upon the written
     request of any holders of Series F (addressed to the secretary at the
     principal office of the Corporation) shall, call a special meeting of the
     holders of Series F and of such other series of the Senior Preferred Stock
     for the election of the two directors to be elected by them as herein
     provided, the call to be made by notice similar to that provided in the
     by-laws for a special meeting of the shareholders or as required by law. If
     any special meeting required to be called as above provided shall not be
     called by the secretary within 20 days after receipt of the request, then
     any holder of shares of Series F may call the meeting, upon the notice
     above provided, and for that purpose shall have access to the stock books
     of the Corporation.
          (c) The directors elected at any such special meeting shall hold
     office until the next annual meting of shareholders, or special meeting
     held in place thereof, and until their successors shall have been elected
     and qualified, if those offices shall not have previously terminated as
     above provided. In case any vacancy shall occur among the directors elected
     by the holders of shares of such series of the Senior Preferred Stock, a
     successor shall be elected by the Board to serve until the next annual
     meeting of shareholders, or special meeting held in place thereof, and
     until their successors shall have been elected and qualified, upon the
     nomination of the then remaining director elected by the holders of such
     series or the successor of the remaining director.
          (d) At any meeting of shareholders held while holders of Senior
     Preferred Stock have the voting power to elect an additional two directors,
     the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred
     Stock so entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy shall be
     sufficient to constitute a quorum for the election of the two additional
     directors as herein provided.
          (e) The two additional directors elected by the holders of Senior
     Preferred Stock shall hold office only until the next annual meeting of
     shareholders, and until their successors shall have been elected and
     qualified, unless their term of office is earlier terminated as provided
     herein.
          (f) Any new series of the Preferred Stock other than any junior stock
     shall be entitled to participate with this Series and any other series so
     entitled in voting for the election of the two additional directors to the
     extent and under the conditions set forth in the resolutions creating such
     series.
     (2) So long as any shares of Series F are outstanding, in addition to any
other vote or consent of shareholders required by law or by these Articles of
Incorporation, the consent of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds
percent of the shares of Series F and of all other series of the Senior
Preferred Stock similarly entitled to vote upon the matters then being
considered, acting as a single class regardless of series, given in person or by
proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for
the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating:
          (a) Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of
     these Articles of Incorporation which affect materially and adversely the
     voting rights, designations, preferences, qualifications, privileges,
     limitations, conversion rights or other special rights, if any, of the
     holders of shares of Senior Preferred Stock; provided, however, that for
     purposes of this paragraph (a), the amendment of the provisions of the
     Articles of Incorporation so as to authorize or create, or to increase the
     authorized amount of, any junior stock or any shares of any class ranking
     on a parity with the Senior Preferred Stock with respect to liquidation or
     the payment of dividends shall not be deemed to affect adversely the voting
     rights, designations, preferences, qualifications, privileges, limitations,
     conversion rights or other special rights, if any, of the holders of the
     Senior Preferred Stock and provided, further, that if any such amendment,
     alteration or repeal would affect materially and adversely any voting
     rights, designations, preferences, qualifications, privileges, limitations
     or other special rights, if any, of the holders of the Series F which are
     not enjoyed by some or all of the other series otherwise entitled to vote
     in accordance with this paragraph (2), the consent of the holders of at
     least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of the Series F and of all other
     series, if any, similarly affected, similarly given, shall be required in
     lieu of the consent of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds
     percent of the shares of Series F and of all other series of the Senior
     Preferred Stock otherwise entitled to vote in accordance with this
     paragraph (2); or
          (b) The authorization or creation of, or the increase in the
     authorized amount of, any shares of any class or series, or any security
     convertible into shares of any class or series, ranking prior to the Senior
     Preferred Stock in the distribution of assets on any liquidation,
     dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation or in the payment of
     dividends; provided, however, that no such consent of the holders of shares
     of Series F pursuant to paragraphs 2(a) and 2(b) above shall be
                                       16
 
<PAGE>
     required if, at or prior to the time when any such action is to take effect
     or when the issuance of any such priority shares or convertible securities
     is to be made, as the case may be, provision is made pursuant to Section C
     hereof for the redemption of all shares of Series F at the time
     outstanding.
     (3) If dividends for any past quarterly dividend period shall not have been
paid on all outstanding shares of Series F, the consent of the holders of at
least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of the then outstanding shares of Series
F, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote
at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary as a condition to the
Corporation's right to purchase or redeem less than all then outstanding shares
of Series F; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the
purchase or acquisition of Series F Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange
offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series F Shares.
     E. DEFINITIONS. As used herein with respect to the Series F Shares, the
following term shall have the following meaning:
     (1) The term "Senior Preferred Stock" shall mean all outstanding shares of
all series of the Preferred Stock, except any series of the Preferred Stock
expressly excluded from the term "Senior Preferred Stock" as defined herein.
     F. RANK.
     The Series F Shares shall not have any relative, participating, optional or
other special rights and powers other than as set forth herein. Unless the
Articles of Incorporation provide otherwise, each series of Preferred Stock
shall be on a parity with each other series with respect to dividends and
liquidation.
     This the 29th day of December, 1995.
                                         FIRST UNION CORPORATION
                                         By: /s/ MARION A. COWELL, JR.
                                           Name: Marion A. Cowell, Jr.
                                           Title: Executive Vice President,
                                                  Secretary and General Counsel
                                       17
 




                             FIRST UNION CORPORATION

                  FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK OF NORTH CAROLINA,
                                  As Depositary



                                       AND



                        THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME OF
                        THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS DESCRIBED
                                     HEREIN



                               -------------------


                                Deposit Agreement

                               -------------------



                           Dated as of January 1, 1996


<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PARTIES........................................................................................................  1
RECITALS.......................................................................................................  1


                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

Certificate....................................................................................................  2
Company........................................................................................................  2
Deposit Agreement..............................................................................................  2
Depositary.....................................................................................................  3
Depositary Shares.............................................................................................   3
Depositary's Agent.............................................................................................  3
Depositary's Office............................................................................................  3
Predecessor Depositary.........................................................................................  3
Predecessor Depositary Shares..................................................................................  3
Predecessor Receipt............................................................................................  3
Predecessor Stock..............................................................................................  3
Receipt........................................................................................................  3
record holder..................................................................................................  4
Registrar......................................................................................................  4
Stock..........................................................................................................  4


                                   ARTICLE II

                FORM OF RECEIPTS; DEPOSIT OF STOCK; EXECUTION AND
            DELIVERY, TRANSFER, SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS

SECTION 2.01.     Form and Transfer of Receipts................................................................  4
SECTION 2.02.     Deposit of Stock; Execution and Delivery
                             of Receipts in Respect Thereof...................................................   7
SECTION 2.03.     Redemption of Stock.........................................................................   9
SECTION 2.04.     Registration of Transfer of Receipts.........................................................  11
SECTION 2.05.     Split-ups and Combination of Receipts;
                             Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of
                             Stock.............................................................................  12
SECTION 2.06.     Limitations on Execution and Delivery,
                             Transfer, Surrender and Exchange of
                             Receipts..........................................................................  14
SECTION 2.07.     Lost Receipts, Etc...........................................................................  15
SECTION 2.08.     Cancellation and Destruction of Surrendered
                             Receipts..........................................................................  16
SECTION 2.09.     Stock Purchase Plans.........................................................................  16




                                       -i-


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                                                                                                               Page

                                   ARTICLE III

                       CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF THE HOLDERS
                           OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

SECTION 3.01.     Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other
                             Information.......................................................................  16
SECTION 3.02.     Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental
                             Charges...........................................................................  17
SECTION 3.03.     Warranty as to Stock.........................................................................  17


                                   ARTICLE IV

                        THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES; NOTICES

SECTION 4.01.     Cash Distributions...........................................................................  18
SECTION 4.02.     Distributions Other than Cash................................................................  18
SECTION 4.03.     Subscription Rights, Preferences or
                             Privileges........................................................................  19
SECTION 4.04.     Notice of Dividends, Etc.; Fixing of
                             Record Date for Holders of Receipts...............................................  21
SECTION 4.05.     Voting Rights................................................................................  21
SECTION 4.06.     Changes Affecting Deposited Securities
                             and Reclassifications,
                             Recapitalizations, Etc............................................................  22
SECTION 4.07.     Inspection of Reports........................................................................  24
SECTION 4.08.     Lists of Receipt Holders.....................................................................  24


                                    ARTICLE V

                    THE DEPOSITARY, THE DEPOSITARY'S AGENTS,
                          THE REGISTRAR AND THE COMPANY

SECTION 5.01.     Maintenance of Offices, Agencies, and
                             Transfer Books by the Depositary;
                             Registrar.........................................................................  25
SECTION 5.02.     Prevention of or Delay in Performance
                             by the Depositary, the Depositary's
                             Agents, the Registrar or the Company..............................................  26
SECTION 5.03.     Obligations of the Depositary, the
                             Depositary's Agents, the Registrar
                             and the Company...................................................................  27
SECTION 5.04.     Resignation and Removal of the Depositary;
                             Appointment of Successor Depositary...............................................  28
SECTION 5.05.     Corporate Notices and Reports................................................................  30
SECTION 5.06.     Indemnification by the Company...............................................................  30
SECTION 5.07.     Charges and Expenses.........................................................................  31


                                      -ii-


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                                                                                                               Page
                                   ARTICLE VI

                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

SECTION 6.01.     Amendment....................................................................................  32
SECTION 6.02.     Termination..................................................................................  33


                                   ARTICLE VII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 7.01.     Counterparts.................................................................................  33
SECTION 7.02.     Exclusive Benefit of Parties.................................................................  33
SECTION 7.03.     Invalidity Of Provisions.....................................................................  34
SECTION 7.04.     Notices......................................................................................  34
SECTION 7.05.     Depositary's Agents..........................................................................  35
SECTION 7.06.     Holders of Receipts Are Parties..............................................................  36
SECTION 7.07.     Governing Law................................................................................  36
SECTION 7.08.     Inspection of Deposit Agreement..............................................................  36
SECTION 7.09.     Headings.....................................................................................  36

TESTIMONIUM....................................................................................................  37
SIGNATURES.....................................................................................................  37

EXHIBIT A:  Depositary Receipt
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                                      -iii-




<PAGE>


                                DEPOSIT AGREEMENT
                           dated as of January 1, 1996

                                      among

                             FIRST UNION CORPORATION
                          a North Carolina corporation,

                   FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK OF NORTH CAROLINA
                         a national banking association,

                        AND THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME
                        OF THE RECEIPTS DESCRIBED HEREIN


                  WHEREAS, it is desired to provide, as hereinafter set forth in
this  Deposit  Agreement,  for the deposit of shares of Series F 10.64%  Class A
Preferred  Stock,  no-par value, of FIRST UNION  CORPORATION with the Depositary
(as  hereinafter  defined) for the purposes set forth in this Deposit  Agreement
and for the  issuance  hereunder  of Receipts  (as  hereinafter  defined) by the
Depositary  evidencing Depositary Shares in respect of the Stock (as hereinafter
defined) so deposited; and
                  WHEREAS,  effective  as of the  date  hereof,  First  Fidelity
Bancorporation,  a New Jersey corporation,  is merging with and into First Union
Corporation  of  New  Jersey,  a  New  Jersey  corporation  and a  wholly  owned
subsidiary of First Union Corporation (the "Merger"); and, in consequence of the
Merger, the outstanding shares of Predecessor Stock (as hereinafter defined) and
the outstanding Predecessor Depositary Shares (as hereinafter defined) are being
exchanged for shares of Stock (as hereinafter defined) and Depositary Shares (as
hereinafter defined); and
                  WHEREAS, the Receipts are to be substantially in the form
of the Predecessor Receipts (as hereinafter defined), with



<PAGE>



appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions as hereinafter
provided in this Deposit Agreement;
                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration  of the premises  contained
herein  and such  other  good and  valuable  consideration,  receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I
                                   DEFINITIONS
                  The  following  definitions  shall  for all  purposes,  unless
otherwise  indicated,  apply  to the  respective  terms  used  in  this  Deposit
Agreement and the Receipts (as hereinafter defined):
                  "Certificate"  shall mean the  articles  of  amendment  to the
Articles of Incorporation,  as amended,  of the Company filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of North  Carolina  establishing  the Stock as a series of
preferred stock of the Company.
                  "Company" shall mean First Union Corporation, a North Carolina
corporation, and its successors.
                  "Deposit  Agreement"  shall mean this  Deposit  Agreement,  as
amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
                  "Depositary"  shall mean First  Union  National  Bank of North
Carolina,  a  national  banking   association,   and  any  successor  Depositary
hereunder.


                                                      -2-


<PAGE>



                  "Depositary  Shares" shall mean the  Depositary  Shares,  each
representing  a  one-fortieth  (1/40th)  interest  in a share of Stock and which
shall be evidenced by Receipts.
                  "Depositary's Agent" shall mean an agent appointed by the
Depositary pursuant to Section 7.05.
                  "Depositary's  Office" shall mean the principal  office of the
Depositary at which at any  particular  time its  depositary  business  shall be
administered.
                  "Predecessor Depositary" shall mean First Fidelity Bank, N.A.,
New Jersey and its  successor,  First Fidelity  Bank,  N.A., as depositary  with
respect to the Predecessor Depositary Shares.
                  "Predecessor  Depositary  Shares"  shall  mean the  Depositary
Shares,  each  representing  a  one-fortieth  (1/40th)  interest  in a share  of
Predecessor  Stock and which  heretofore  have been  represented  by Predecessor
Receipts.
                  "Predecessor   Receipt"  shall  mean  one  of  the  depositary
receipts issued by the Predecessor Depositary,  each heretofore representing any
number of whole Predecessor Depositary Shares.
                  "Predecessor  Stock"  shall mean shares of the Series F 10.64%
Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of First Fidelity Bancorporation,  a
New Jersey corporation.
                  "Receipt" shall mean one of the depositary  receipts,  whether
in definitive or temporary form,  issued  hereunder by the Depositary (or by the
Predecessor   Depositary  to  the  extent  described  in  Section  2.01),   each
representing any number of whole Depositary Shares.


                                                      -3-


<PAGE>



                  "record  holder"  with  respect  to a Receipt  shall  mean the
individual,  entity or person in whose name a Receipt is registered on the books
of the  Depositary or any register of any Registrar  maintained for such purpose
at a given time.
                  "Registrar"  shall mean any bank or trust  company which shall
be appointed by the  Depositary to register  ownership and transfers of Receipts
as herein provided and which may include the Depositary.
                  "Stock"  shall mean  shares of the  Company's  Series F 10.64%
Class A Preferred Stock, no-par value.
                                   ARTICLE II

           FORM OF RECEIPTS; DEPOSIT OF STOCK; EXECUTION AND DELIVERY,
                 TRANSFER, SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS

                  SECTION  2.01.  Form  and  Transfer  of  Receipts.  Definitive
Receipts shall be engraved or printed or lithographed on steel-engraved  borders
and  shall  be  substantially  in the  form of the  Predecessor  Receipts,  with
appropriate  insertions,  modifications and omissions,  as hereinafter provided.
Pending the preparation of definitive Receipts, the Depositary, upon the written
order of the Company  delivered in compliance  with Section 2.02,  shall execute
and  deliver   temporary   Receipts   which  shall  be  printed,   lithographed,
typewritten,  mimeographed  or  otherwise  substantially  of  the  tenor  of the
definitive  Receipts in lieu of which they are issued and with such  appropriate
insertions,  omissions,  substitutions  and  other  variations  as  the  persons
executing such Receipts may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such


                                                      -4-


<PAGE>



Receipts;   provided  that  such  temporary  Receipts  may  include  Predecessor
Receipts,  appropriately  overprinted  to reflect the  occurrence of the Merger.
After the preparation of definitive  Receipts,  the temporary  Receipts shall be
exchangeable for definitive Receipts upon surrender of the temporary Receipts at
the  Depositary's  Office,  without  charge to the holder.  Upon  surrender  for
cancellation of any one or more temporary Receipts, the Depositary shall execute
and deliver in  exchange  therefor  definitive  Receipts  representing  the same
number of Depositary Shares as represented by the surrendered  temporary Receipt
or  Receipts  registered  in the name (and  only the name) of the  holder of the
temporary  Receipt.  Such exchange  shall be made at the  Company's  expense and
without any charge  therefor to the holder.  Until so  exchanged,  the temporary
Receipts  shall in all  respects  be entitled  to the same  benefits  under this
Deposit Agreement and with respect to the Stock, as definitive Receipts.
                  Receipts  shall be  executed by the  Depositary  by the manual
signature of a duly  authorized  officer of the  Depositary  (or, in the case of
temporary   Receipts  that  are   Predecessor   Receipts,   of  the  Predecessor
Depositary); provided, that such signature may be a facsimile if a Registrar for
the Receipts  (other than the  Depositary)  shall have been  appointed  and such
Receipts are  countersigned by manual signature of a duly authorized  officer of
the  Registrar.  No Receipt shall be entitled to any benefits under this Deposit
Agreement or be valid or  obligatory  for any purpose  unless it shall have been
executed manually by a duly


                                                      -5-


<PAGE>



authorized officer of the Depositary (or, in the case of Temporary Receipts that
are Predecessor Receipts, the Predecessor Depositary) or, if a Registrar for the
Receipts  (other than the Depositary)  shall have been  appointed,  by facsimile
signature of a duly  authorized  officer of the  Depositary  (or, in the case of
Temporary Receipts that are Predecessor  Receipts,  the Predecessor  Depositary)
and countersigned  manually by a duly authorized officer of such Registrar.  The
Depositary  shall  record on its books each  Receipt so signed and  delivered as
hereinafter  provided.  Receipts  bearing the manual or facsimile  signatures of
individuals  who  were  at any  time  proper  officers  of the  Depositary,  the
Predecessor  Depositary or the Registrar,  as the case may be, shall  constitute
adequate signatures  hereunder,  notwithstanding that such individuals or any of
them have ceased to hold such offices  prior to the delivery of such Receipts or
did not hold such offices on the date of delivery of such Receipts.
                  Receipts  shall be in  denominations  of any  number  of whole
Depositary Shares.
                  Receipts may be endorsed with or have incorporated in the text
thereof such legends or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the provisions
of this Deposit  Agreement as may be required by the  Depositary and approved by
the Company or required to comply with any  applicable law or regulation or with
the rules and regulations of any securities  exchange upon which the Stock,  the
Depositary  Shares or the  Receipts  may be listed or to conform  with any usage
with respect thereto, or to indicate any special


                                                      -6-


<PAGE>



limitations or restrictions to which any particular Receipts are
subject.
                  Title to  Depositary  Shares  evidenced by a Receipt  which is
properly endorsed, or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer,
shall be  transferable  by delivery of such  Receipt  with the same effect as if
such  Receipt  were a  negotiable  instrument;  provided,  however,  that  until
transfer of a Receipt  shall be  registered  on the books of the  Registrar,  on
behalf of the  Depositary,  as provided in Section  2.04,  the  Depositary  may,
notwithstanding  any  notice to the  contrary,  treat the  record  holder as the
absolute  owner thereof for the purpose of  determining  the person  entitled to
distributions  of dividends or other distribu tions with respect to the Stock or
to any notice provided for in this Deposit Agreement and for all other purposes.
                  The Depositary shall not lend any Stock deposited hereunder.
                  SECTION  2.02.  Deposit of Stock;  Execution  and  Delivery of
Receipts  in  Respect  Thereof.  Subject  to the terms  and condi  tions of this
Deposit  Agreement,  the Company may from time to time  deposit  shares of Stock
with the Depositary  under this Deposit  Agreement by delivery to the Depositary
of a certificate or certificates  representing  the Stock to be deposited.  Such
certificate or certificates representing the Stock shall be properly endorsed or
accompanied,  if required by the  Depositary,  by a duly executed  instrument of
transfer or endorsement,  in form satisfactory to the Depositary,  together with
all such


                                                      -7-


<PAGE>



certifications  as may be  required by the  Depositary  in  accordance  with the
provisions of this Deposit  Agreement,  and together with a written order of the
Company directing the Depositary to execute and deliver to the person or persons
named in such  order,  a Receipt or Receipts  evidencing  in the  aggregate  the
number of Depositary Shares representing such deposited Stock.
                  All Stock  deposited by the Company or the Other  Persons,  as
the case may be,  with the  Depositary  shall be held by the  Depositary  at the
Depositary's  Office or at such other  place or places as the  Depositary  shall
determine.
                  Upon  receipt  by  the   Depositary   of  a   certificate   or
certificates representing Stock deposited, with the Depositary by the Company or
the Other Persons, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of this
Section, together with the other documents required as above specified, and upon
recordation of the Stock so deposited on the books of the Company in the name of
the  Depositary,  the  Depositary  shall  execute and deliver,  to the person or
persons named in the written  order  delivered to the  Depositary,  a Receipt or
Receipts,  evidencing in the aggregate the number of Depositary  Shares relating
to the Stock so deposited.  Such Receipt or Receipts  shall be registered by the
Depositary  or the  Registrar  in such name or names as may be  requested by the
person or persons named in the written order.  The Depositary  shall execute and
deliver such Receipts at the Depositary's  Office or such other offices, if any,
as such person may designate. Delivery at other


                                                      -8-


<PAGE>



offices shall be at the risk and expense of the person requesting
such delivery.
                  Other  than  in the  case of  splits,  combinations  or  other
reclassifications  affecting  the Stock,  or in the case of  dividends  or other
distributions  of Stock,  if any,  there shall be deposited  with the Depositary
hereunder not more than 75,000 shares of Stock.
                  SECTION 2.03.  Redemption of Stock. Whenever the Company shall
elect to  redeem  shares  of  Stock in  accordance  with the  provisions  of the
Certificate,  it shall (unless  otherwise agreed in writing with the Depositary)
mail notice to the Depositary of such redemption,  by first class mail,  postage
prepaid,  not less than 40 nor more than 70 days prior to the date fixed for the
redemption  of Stock in  accordance  with Section (3) C(1) of Section FFB of the
Certificate.  On the date of such  redemption,  provided  that the Company shall
then have paid in full to the Depositary the redemption price required  pursuant
to the Certificate of the Stock to be redeemed,  the Depositary shall redeem the
Depositary  Shares relating to such Stock.  The Depositary  shall mail notice of
such  redemption,  and the  simultaneous  redemption of the number of Depositary
Shares  relating  to the Stock to be  redeemed,  by  first-class  mail,  postage
prepaid,  not less than 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for
redemption of such Stock and Depositary  Shares (the "Redemption  Date"), to the
record  holders  of the  Receipts  evidencing  the  Depositary  Shares  to be so
redeemed  on the record  date fixed  pursuant  to Section  4.04  hereof,  at the
addresses of such holders as they appear on the records of


                                                      -9-

<PAGE>



the Depositary;  provided, however, that neither failure to mail any such notice
to one or more  such  holders  nor any  defect in any  notice or in the  mailing
thereof to one or more such holders shall affect the validity of the proceedings
for redemption of any Depositary Shares as to other holders. Each such notice of
redemption  shall state:  (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the number of Depositary
Shares to be redeemed  and, if less than all the  Depositary  Shares held by any
such holder are to be  redeemed,  the number of such  Depositary  Shares held by
such holder to be so redeemed and the method by which the Depositary Shares will
be chosen for  redemption;  (iii) the  redemption  price  (including  cumulative
dividends  to the  Redemption  Date);  (iv) the place or places  where  Receipts
evidencing Depositary Shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption
price; and (v) that dividends in respect of the Stock to be redeemed,  which are
represented by the Depositary Shares to be redeemed, will cease to accrue at the
close of business on such Redemption Date. In case less than all the outstanding
Depositary  Shares are to be redeemed,  the Depositary  Shares to be so redeemed
shall be selected by lot or pro rata as may be determined by the Company.
                  Notice having been mailed by the Depositary as aforesaid, from
and after the  Redemption  Date (unless the Company  shall have failed to redeem
the shares of Stock to be  redeemed by it as set forth in the  Company's  notice
provided for in the preceding paragraph), all dividends in respect of the shares
of Stock so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, the Depositary Shares


                                                      -10-


<PAGE>



being redeemed from such proceeds  shall be deemed no longer to be  outstanding,
all rights of the holders of Receipts  evidencing such Depositary Shares (except
the  right to  receive  the  redemption  price)  shall,  to the  extent  of such
Depositary  Shares,  cease and terminate and, upon surrender in accordance  with
such notice of the Receipts  evidencing  any such  Depositary  Shares  (properly
endorsed or assigned for transfer,  if the  Depositary  shall so require),  such
Depositary Shares shall be redeemed by the Depositary at a redemp tion price per
Depositary  Share  equal to 1/40th  of the  redemption  price per share  paid in
respect  of the  shares of Stock  plus all money  and  other  property,  if any,
underlying such Depositary Shares,  including all amounts paid by the Company in
respect of dividends  which on the Redemption Date have accrued on the shares of
Stock to be so redeemed and have not theretofore been paid.
                  If less than all the Depositary  Shares evidenced by a Receipt
are called for  redemption,  the  Depositary  will deliver to the holder of such
Receipt upon its surrender to the  Depositary,  together with the payment of the
redemption  price, a new Receipt  evidencing such number of Depositary Shares as
were  evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for  redemption;  provided,
however,  that such replacement Receipt shall be issued only in denominations of
whole  Depositary  Shares and cash will be  payable  in  respect  of  fractional
interests.
                  SECTION 2.04.  Registration of Transfer of Receipts.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the
Registrar, on behalf of the Depositary, shall register on its books


                                                      -11-


<PAGE>



transfers  of  Receipts  from time to time upon notice to the  Registrar  by the
Depositary of the surrender of a Receipt for transfer by the holder in person or
by duly  authorized  attorney,  which  Receipt  in each  case  must be  properly
endorsed or  accompanied  by a properly  executed  instrument of transfer.  Upon
surrender of a properly endorsed Receipt or Receipt accompanied by an instrument
of transfer,  the Depositary shall execute a new Receipt or Receipts  evidencing
the same aggregate number of Depositary Shares as those evidenced by the Receipt
or Receipts  surrendered and deliver such new Receipt or Receipts to or upon the
order of the transferee named in the endorsement or instrument of transfer.
                  SECTION  2.05.   Split-ups  and   Combinations   of  Receipts;
Surrender of Receipts and  Withdrawal of Stock.  Upon  surrender of a Receipt or
Receipts at the Depositary's Office or at such other offices as it may designate
for the  purpose of  effecting  a split-up  or  combination  of such  Receipt or
Receipts,  the Depositary shall execute and deliver a new Receipt or Receipts to
the holder  thereof or to such holder's  order in the  denominations  requested,
evidencing the aggregate number of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or
Receipts surrendered. The Depositary shall give prompt notice of such action and
the  certificate  numbers to the  Registrar  for the purpose of  recording  such
split-up or consolidation.
                  Any holder of at least forty  Depositary  Shares may  withdraw
the number of whole shares of Stock  underlying such  Depositary  Shares and all
money and other property, if any,


                                                      -12-


<PAGE>



represented thereby by surrendering such Receipt or Receipts at the Depositary's
Office  or at such  other  offices  as the  Depositary  may  designate  for such
withdrawals.  Thereafter,  without  unreasonable  delay,  the  Depositary  shall
deliver to such holder, or to the person or persons designated by such holder as
hereinafter  provided,  the  number  of whole  shares of Stock and all money and
other  property,  if any,  represented by the Receipt or Receipts so surrendered
for withdrawal, but holders of such whole shares of Stock will not thereafter be
entitled  to  deposit  such Stock  hereunder  or to  receive  Depositary  Shares
therefor.  If the Receipt or Receipts  delivered by the holder to the Depositary
in connection with such  withdrawal  shall evidence in the aggregate a number of
Depositary Shares in excess of the number of Depositary Shares  representing the
number of whole shares of Stock to be so withdrawn,  the Depositary shall at the
same time,  in addition  to such number of whole  shares of Stock and such money
and other  property,  if any, to be so  withdrawn,  deliver to such  holder,  or
(subject to  Sections  2.04 and 3.02) upon his order,  a new Receipt  evidencing
such excess number of Depositary Shares. Delivery of the Stock and the money and
other property being withdrawn may be made by the delivery of such certificates,
documents of title and other instruments as the Depositary may deem appropriate.
                  If the Stock and the money and other property being  withdrawn
are to be delivered to a person or persons  other than the record  holder of the
Receipt or Receipts being surrendered for withdrawal of Stock, such holder shall
execute and deliver to the


                                                      -13-


<PAGE>



Depositary a written order so directing the  Depositary  and the  Depositary may
require that the Receipt or Receipts  surrendered  by such holder for withdrawal
of such  shares  of Stock be  properly  endorsed  in blank or  accompanied  by a
properly executed instrument of transfer in blank.
                  Delivery  of the Stock and the  money and other  property,  if
any,  represented by Receipts  surrendered  for withdrawal  shall be made by the
Depositary at the  Depositary's  Office,  except that, at the request,  risk and
expense of the holder  surrendering such Receipt or Receipts and for the account
of the holder  thereof,  such delivery may be made at such other place as may be
designated by such holder.
                  SECTION 2.06. Limitations on Execution and Delivery, Transfer,
Surrender  and Exchange of Receipts.  As a condition  precedent to the execution
and delivery,  registration  of transfer,  split-up,  combination,  surrender or
exchange of any Receipt,  the Depositary,  any of the Depositary's Agents or the
Company may require  payment to it of a sum  sufficient  for the payment (or, in
the event that the  Depositary or the Company shall have made such payment,  the
reimbursement  to it) of any  charges  or  expenses  payable  by the holder of a
Receipt  pursuant  to Section  5.07,  may  require  the  production  of evidence
satisfactory  to it as to the identity and  genuineness of any signature and may
also require compliance with the rules and regulations of any governmental body,
any stock exchange or any applicable  self regulatory  body,  includ ing without
limitation, the National Association of Securities


                                                      -14-


<PAGE>



Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") or such regulations, if any, as the
Depositary or the Company may establish consistent with the
provisions of this Deposit Agreement.
                  The  delivery of Receipts  against  Stock  deposited  with the
Depositary  may be suspended,  the  registration  of transfer of Receipts may be
refused and the  registration of transfer,  surrender or exchange of outstanding
Receipts  may  be  suspended   (i)  during  any  period  when  the  register  of
stockholders  of the  Company  is  closed  or (ii) if any such  action is deemed
necessary by the Depositary,  any of the  Depositary's  Agents or the Company at
any  time or  from  time to time  because  of any  requirement  of law or of any
government, governmental body or commission, stock exchange or the NASD or under
any provision of this Deposit Agreement.
                  SECTION 2.07. Lost Receipts,  Etc. If any mutilated Receipt is
surrendered  to the  Depositary,  the  Depositary  shall  execute and deliver in
exchange  therefor  a new  Receipt  of like  form  and  tenor  in  exchange  and
substitution for such mutilated Receipt. In case any Receipt shall be destroyed,
lost or stolen, the Depositary shall execute and deliver a Receipt to the holder
thereof of like form and tenor in exchange and  substitution for such destroyed,
lost or stolen  Receipt,  upon (i) the  filing by the  holder  thereof  with the
Depositary of evidence  satisfactory  to the  Depositary of such  destruction or
loss or theft of such Receipt, of the authenticity  thereof and of such holder's
ownership  thereof  and  (ii)  the  holder's   furnishing  the  Depositary  with
reasonable indemnification satisfactory to such Depositary.


                                                      -15-


<PAGE>



                  SECTION 2.08.  Cancellation  and  Destruction  of  Surrendered
Receipts.  All Receipts  surrendered to the Depositary or any Depositary's Agent
shall be canceled by the  Depositary.  Except as prohibited by applicable law or
regulation, the Depositary is authorized to destroy all Receipts so canceled.
                  SECTION 2.09.  Stock Purchase Plans. The Depositary shall take
such action as shall be necessary or appropriate to permit the record holders of
the Depositary Shares to participate in any dividend reinvestment or other stock
purchase plan  sponsored by the Company that permits the  participation  by such
holders on such terms and conditions as the Company may determine.

                                   ARTICLE III

                       CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF THE HOLDERS
                           OF RECEIPTS AND THE COMPANY

                  SECTION   3.01.   Filing   Proofs,   Certificates   and  Other
Information.  Any holder of a Receipt may be required  from time to time to file
such proof of residence,  or other matters or other information,  to obtain such
guaranties of signature, to execute such certificates and to make such customary
representations  and  warranties  consistent  with the terms of the Stock as the
Depositary  or  the  Company  may  reasonably  deem  necessary  or  proper.  The
Depositary or the Company may withhold the delivery,  or delay the  registration
of transfer,  redemption or exchange,  of any Receipt or the distribution of any
dividend  or other  distribution  or the sale of any  rights or of the  proceeds
thereof until such proof or other


                                                      -16-


<PAGE>



information is filed or such certificates are executed or such
representations and warranties are made.
                  SECTION 3.02. Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental  Charges.
Holders of Receipts  shall be obligated to make  payments to the  Depositary  of
certain  charges  and  expenses as provided  in Section  5.07.  Registration  of
transfer  of any Receipt and  delivery of all money or other  property,  if any,
represented  by the Depositary  Shares  evidenced by such Receipt may be refused
until any such  payment due is made,  and any  dividends,  interest  payments or
other  distributions  may be  withheld  or all or any part of the Stock or other
property  represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt and not
theretofore  sold may be sold  for the  account  of the  holder  thereof  (after
attempting  by reasonable  means to notify such holder prior to such sale),  and
such dividends,  interest payments or other distributions or the proceeds of any
such sale may be applied to any payment of such charges or expenses,  the holder
of such Receipt remaining liable for any deficiency.
                  SECTION  3.03.  Warranty  as  to  Stock.  The  Company  hereby
represents and warrants to the Depositary that the Stock,  when issued,  will be
validly issued,  fully paid and nonassessable.  Such representation and warranty
shall survive the deposit of the Stock and the issuance of Receipts.



                                                      -17-


<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE IV
                        THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES; NOTICES
                  SECTION  4.01.  Cash  Distributions.  Whenever the  Depositary
shall receive any cash dividend or other cash  distribution  with respect to the
Stock,  the  Depositary  shall,  subject to Section  3.02,  distribute to record
holders of Receipts on the record  date fixed  pursuant to Section  4.04 the pro
rata  portion,  as nearly  as  practicable,  of such  dividend  or  distribution
applicable to the number of Depositary  Shares evidenced by the Receipts held by
such  holders;  provided,  however,  that in case the Company or the  Depositary
shall be  required  to  withhold  and shall  withhold  any monies  from any cash
dividend  or other  cash  distribu  tion in  respect  of the Stock on account of
taxes,  the  distribution  in  respect  of  Depositary  Shares  shall be reduced
accordingly. The Depositary shall distribute or make available for distribution,
as the case may be, only such amount,  however,  as can be  distributed  without
attributing  to any holder of Depositary  Shares a fraction of one cent, and any
balance not so distributable  shall be held by the Depositary (without liability
for  interest  thereon) and shall be added to and be treated as part of the next
succeeding distribution to record holders of Receipts.
                  SECTION  4.02.  Distributions  Other than Cash.  Whenever  the
Depositary shall receive any property (including securities) for distribution in
a form other than cash with respect to the Stock, the Depositary shall,  subject
to Section  3.02,  distribute  to record  holders of Receipts on the record date
fixed pursuant to


                                                      -18-


<PAGE>



Section 4.04 the pro rata portion,  as nearly as  practicable,  of such property
(including  securities)  received by it  applicable  to the number of Depositary
Shares  evidenced by the Receipts held by such  holders,  in any manner that the
Depositary  may  deem  equitable  and   practicable   for   accomplishing   such
distribution.  If in the opinion of the Depositary such  distribution  cannot be
made propor  tionately  among such record  holders,  or if for any other  reason
(including any requirement that the Company or the Depositary withhold an amount
on account of taxes) the Depositary deems,  after consultation with the Company,
such  distribution not to be feasible,  the Depositary may, with the approval of
the Company,  adopt such method as it deems  equitable and  practicable  for the
purpose of effecting such distribution,  including the sale of the property thus
received,  or any part thereof,  in a commercially  reasonable  manner.  The net
proceeds of any such sale shall, subject to Section 3.02, be distributed or made
available  for  distribution,  as the case may be, by the  Depositary  to record
holders of Receipts in  accordance  with the  provisions  of Sec tion 4.01 for a
distribution received in cash.
                  SECTION 4.03. Subscription Rights,  Preferences or Privileges.
If the Company  shall at any time offer or cause to be offered to the persons in
whose  names  Stock  is  recorded  on the  books  of  the  Company  any  rights,
preferences  or privileges to subscribe for or to purchase any securities or any
rights, prefer ences or privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences
or privileges shall in each such instance be made available by the


                                                      -19-


<PAGE>



Depositary  to the record  holders of  Receipts,  pro rata in propor tion to the
Stock  represented  by  such  Receipt,  in such  manner  as the  Depositary  may
determine,  either by the issue to such record holders of warrants  representing
such  rights,  preferences  or  privileges  or by such  other  method  as may be
approved by the Depositary in its  discretion  with the approval of the Company;
provided, however, that (i) if at the time of issue or offer of any such rights,
preferences  or privileges the  Depositary  determines  that it is not lawful or
(after  consultation  with  the  Company)  not  feasible  to make  such  rights,
preferences  or  privileges  available  to holders of  Receipts  by the issue of
warrants or otherwise,  or (ii) if and to the extent so instructed by holders of
Receipts who do not desire to exercise such rights,  preferences  or privileges,
then the Depositary, in its discretion (with the approval of the Company, in any
case where the Depositary  has  determined  that it is not feasible to make such
rights,  preferences or privileges  available),  may, if applicable  laws or the
terms of such rights,  preferences or privileges permit such transfer, sell such
rights,  preferences  or  privileges at public or private sale, at such place or
places and upon such terms as it may deem  proper.  The net proceeds of any such
sales shall be  distributed  by the Depositary to the record holders of Receipts
entitled  thereto  as  provided  by Section  4.01 in the case of a  distribution
received in cash.
                  If any other action under the laws of any  jurisdiction or any
governmental or administrative  authorization,  consent or permit is required in
order for such rights, preferences or privileges to


                                                      -20-


<PAGE>



be made available to holders of Receipts, the Company agrees with the Depositary
that the  Company  will use its best  efforts to take such action or obtain such
authorization,  consent or permit suffi ciently in advance of the  expiration of
such rights,  preferences  or privileges to enable such holders to exercise such
rights, prefer ences or privileges.
                  SECTION 4.04. Notice of Dividends, Etc.; Fixing of Record Date
for Holders of Receipts.  Whenever any cash dividend or other cash  distribution
shall become  payable or any  distribution  of property  (including  securities)
other than cash shall be made, or if rights,  preferences or privileges shall at
any time be offered,  with respect to Stock,  or whenever the  Depositary  shall
receive notice of (i) any meeting at which holders of Stock are entitled to vote
or of which holders of Stock are entitled to notice, or (ii) any election on the
part of the Company to redeem any shares of Stock, the Depositary shall, in each
such  instance,  fix a record date  (which  shall be the same date as the record
date fixed by the Company  with respect to the Stock) for the  determination  of
the  holders  of  Receipts  who  shall  be  entitled   hereunder  to  receive  a
distribution in respect of such dividend,  distribution,  rights, preferences or
privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof,  or to give instructions for
the exercise of voting rights at any such meeting,  or to receive notice of such
meeting.
                  SECTION 4.05.  Voting Rights.  Upon receipt of notice of
any meeting at which the holders of Stock are entitled to vote, the
Depositary shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, mail to the


                                                      -21-


<PAGE>



record holders of Receipts a notice which shall contain (i) such  information as
is contained in such notice of meeting and (ii) a statement that the holders may
instruct the  Depositary as to the exercise of the voting  rights  pertaining to
the amount of Stock underlying their  respective  Depositary  Shares and a brief
statement  as to the manner in which such  instructions  may be given.  Upon the
written  request of the holders of Receipts on the  applicable  record date, the
Depositary shall endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote or cause to be voted,
in  accordance  with the  instructions  set  forth in such  requests,  the votes
relating to the shares of Stock (or portion  thereof)  underlying the Depositary
Shares evidenced by all Receipts as to which any particular voting  instructions
are received. The Company hereby agrees to take all necessary action in order to
enable the Depositary to vote such Stock or cause such Stock to be voted. In the
absence of specific  instructions  from the holder of a Receipt,  the Depositary
will abstain  from voting (but,  at its  discretion,  not from  appearing at any
meeting  with  respect to such Stock  unless  directed  to the  contrary  by the
holders of all the  Receipts)  to the extent of the Stock (or  portion  thereof)
underlying the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt.
                  SECTION 4.06.  Changes Affecting Deposited Securities and
Reclassifications, Recapitalizations, Etc.  Upon any change in par
or stated value, split-up, combination or any other reclassifica
tion of the Stock, or upon any recapitalization, reorganization,
merger, amalgamation or consolidation to which the Company is a


                                                      -22-


<PAGE>



party  or  sale  of  all or  substantially  all of  the  Company's  assets,  the
Depositary  may with the  approval of, and shall upon the  instructions  of, the
Company,  and (in either case) in such manner as to retain as nearly as possible
the  percentage   ownership  interest  in  Stock  of  holders  of  the  Receipts
immediately  prior to such event,  (i) make such adjustments in (a) the fraction
of an interest in one share of Stock underlying one Depositary Share and (b) the
ratio of the redemption  price per Depositary Share to the redemption price of a
share of Stock, in each case as may be necessary fully to reflect the effects of
such  change  in  par  or  stated   value,   split-up,   combination   or  other
reclassification of Stock, or of such recapitalization,  reorganization, merger,
amal gamation or  consolidation  or sale,  and (ii) treat any  securities  which
shall be received by the Depositary in exchange for or upon  conversion of or in
respect of the Stock as new deposited securi ties so received in exchange for or
upon  conversion of or in respect of the Stock.  In any such case the Depositary
may, with the approval of the Company,  execute and deliver additional Receipts,
or may call for  surrender of all  outstanding  Receipts to be exchanged for new
Receipts specifically describing such new deposited securities.
                  Anything   to  the   contrary   herein   or  in  the   Receipt
notwithstanding,  holders  of  Receipts  shall have the right from and after the
effective date or any such change in par or stated value, split-up,  combination
or  other   reclassification   of  the  Stock  or  any  such   recapitalization,
reorganization, merger, amalgamation,


                                                      -23-


<PAGE>



consolidation or sale, to the extent that holders of Stock had the right,  prior
to or on the applicable effective date, to convert, exchange or surrender shares
of Stock into or for other  stock,  securities,  property or cash,  to surrender
such  Receipts to the  Depositary  with  instructions  to  convert,  exchange or
surrender  the Stock  represented  thereby only into or for, as the case may be,
the kind and  amount of shares of stock and other  securities  and prop erty and
cash into which the Stock represented by such Receipts has been converted or for
which such Stock might have been exchanged or surrendered  immediately  prior to
the effective date of such transaction.
                  SECTION 4.07. Inspection of Reports. The Depositary shall make
available for inspection by holders of Receipts at the Depositary's  Office, and
at such other places as it may from time to time deem advisable, any reports and
communications received from the Company which are received by the Depositary as
the holder of Stock.
                  SECTION 4.08. List of Receipt Holders.  Promptly, upon request
by the Company,  the  Depositary  shall  furnish to it a list, as of a specified
date,  of the names and  addresses  of all persons in whose names  Receipts  are
registered on the books of the Depositary,  and the amount of Stock  represented
thereby.



                                                      -24-


<PAGE>



                                    ARTICLE V
                    THE DEPOSITARY, THE DEPOSITARY'S AGENTS,
                          THE REGISTRAR AND THE COMPANY

                  SECTION 5.01.  Maintenance  of Offices,  Agencies and Transfer
Books by the Depositary;  Registrar.  Upon execution of this Deposit  Agreement,
the Depositary shall maintain,  at the Depositary's  Office,  facilities for the
execution and delivery, registration and registration of transfer, surrender and
exchange of Receipts,  and at the offices of the  Depositary's  Agents,  if any,
facilities for the delivery, registration of transfer, surrender and exchange of
Receipts, all in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement.
                  The  Depositary  shall,  with  the  approval  of the  Company,
appoint a Registrar for  registration  of such Receipts or Depositary  Shares in
accordance with any  requirements of any applicable  stock exchange in which the
Receipts or the Depositary  Shares are listed.  Such Registrar (which may be the
Depositary if so permitted by the  requirements of such exchange) may be removed
and a substitute  Registrar appointed by the Depositary upon the request or with
the approval of the Company. If the Receipts, the Depositary Shares or the Stock
are listed on one or more other stock  exchanges,  the  Depositary  will, at the
request of the Company, arrange such facilities for the delivery,  registration,
registration  of  transfer,  surrender  and  exchange  of  such  Receipts,  such
Depositary  Shares or such Stock as may be required by law or  applicable  stock
exchange regulation.


                                                      -25-


<PAGE>



                  The Registrar shall maintain books at the Depositary's  Office
for the  registration  and registration of transfer of Receipts or at such other
place as shall be  approved  by the Company and of which the holders of Receipts
shall have reasonable notice,  which books at all reasonable times shall be open
for inspection by the record holders of Receipts; provided, that any such holder
requesting  to exercise  such right  shall  certify to the  Registrar  that such
inspection  shall be for a proper  purpose  reasonably  related to such person's
interest as an owner of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts.
                  The Depositary may cause the Registrar to close the books with
respect to the Receipts,  at any time or from time to time, when the register of
stockholders  of the  Company is closed  with  respect to the Stock or when such
action is deemed  necessary  or advisable by the  Depositary,  any  Depositary's
Agent or the Company  because of any  requirement  of law or of any  government,
governmental   body   or   commission,   stock   exchange   or  any   applicable
self-regulatory body, including, without limitation, the NASD.
                  SECTION  5.02.  Prevention of or Delay in  Performance  by the
Depositary,  the Depositary's Agents, the Registrar or the Company.  Neither the
Depositary  nor any  Depositary's  Agent nor any Registrar nor the Company shall
incur any  liability to any holder of any Receipt if by reason of any  provision
of any present or future law, or regulation thereunder,  of the United States of
America  or of  any  other  governmental  authority  or,  in  the  case  of  the
Depositary, the Depositary's Agent or the Registrar, by reason


                                                      -26-


<PAGE>



of any provision, present or future, of the Company's Articles of Incorporation,
as amended  (including the Certificate),  or by reason of any act of God or war,
the Depositary,  the  Depositary's  Agent, the Registrar or the Company shall be
prevented or forbidden from doing or performing any act or thing which the terms
of this Deposit  Agreement  provide  shall be done or  performed;  nor shall the
Depositary,  any  Depositary's  Agent,  any  Registrar or the Company  incur any
liability or be subject to any obligation (i) by reason of any nonperformance or
delay,  caused as aforesaid,  in the  performance  of any act or thing which the
terms of this Deposit  Agreement  provide shall or may be done or performed,  or
(ii) by reason of any  exercise  of, or  failure  to  exercise,  any  discretion
provided  for in this  Deposit  Agreement,  except  in the  event  of the  gross
negligence  or willful  misconduct  of the party  charged with such  exercise or
failure to exercise.
                  SECTION 5.03. Obligations of the Depositary,  the Depositary's
Agents,  the  Registrar  and  the  Company.   Neither  the  Depositary  nor  any
Depositary's  Agent  nor any  Registrar  nor the  Company  shall  be  under  any
obligation  to  appear  in,  prosecute  or  defend  any  action,  suit or  other
proceeding in respect of the Stock, the Depositary  Shares or the Receipts which
in its opinion may involve it in expense or liability  unless  indemnity to such
party against all expense and liability be furnished as often as required.
                  Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary's Agent nor any
Registrar nor the Company shall be liable to any party hereto for


                                                      -27-


<PAGE>



any action or any  failure to act by it in reliance  upon the written  advice of
legal counsel or accountants,  or information  from any person  presenting Stock
for deposit or any holder of a Receipt. The Depositary,  any Depositary's Agent,
any  Registrar  and the  Company  may each rely and shall each be  protected  in
acting upon any written notice, request, direction or other document believed by
it to be genuine  and to have been signed or  presented  by the party or parties
specified in this Agreement.
                  The  Depositary  undertakes  and shall cause any  Registrar to
undertake,  to perform such duties and only such duties as are  specifically set
forth in this  Agreement  using its best efforts and in good faith.  The parties
hereto  acknowledge that no implied  covenants or obligations shall be read into
this Deposit  Agreement  against the  Depositary or any Registrar or against the
Company with respect to the Depositary and any  Registrar.  The Depositary  will
indemnify  the  Company  against  any  liability  which  may  arise  out of acts
performed or omitted by the Depositary or any  Depositary's  Agent due to its or
their  negligence or bad faith.  The Depositary,  any  Depositary's  Agent,  any
Registrar  and the  Company may own and deal in any class of  securities  of the
Company  and  its  affiliates  and in  Receipts  subject  to the  provisions  of
applicable  law. The  Depositary  may also act as transfer agent or registrar of
any of the securities of the Company and its affiliates.
                  SECTION 5.04.  Resignation and Removal of the Depositary:
Appointment of Successor Depositary.  The Depositary may at any
time resign as Depositary hereunder by notice of its election so to


                                                      -28-


<PAGE>



do  delivered  to  the  Company,  such  resignation  to  take  effect  upon  the
appointment of a successor  Depositary and its acceptance of such appointment as
hereinafter provided.
                  The  Depositary  may at any time be removed by the  Company by
notice of such removal delivered to the Depositary,  such removal to take effect
upon the  appointment  of a  successor  Depositary  and its  acceptance  of such
appointment as hereinafter provided.
                  In case  the  Depositary  acting  hereunder  shall at any time
resign or be removed,  the Company  shall,  within 60 days after the delivery of
the notice of  resignation  or removal,  as the case may be, appoint a successor
Depositary,  which shall be a bank or trust company having its principal  office
in the United States of America and having a combined  capital and surplus of at
least $50,000,000.  Every successor  Depositary shall execute and deliver to its
predecessor  and  to  the  Company  an  instrument  in  writing   accepting  its
appointment  hereunder  and  agreeing to become a party to this  Agreement,  and
thereupon  such  successor  Depositary,  without any further act or deed,  shall
become fully vested with all the rights,  powers,  duties and obligations of its
predecessor  and for all  purposes  shall be the  Depositary  under this Deposit
Agreement,  and such  predecessor,  upon  payment  of all sums due it and on the
written  request  of the  Company,  shall  execute  and  deliver  an  instrument
transferring  to such  successor  all  rights  and  powers  of such  predecessor
hereunder, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver all right, title and interest
in the Stock and any monies or property  held  hereunder to such  successor  and
shall deliver to such


                                                      -29-


<PAGE>



successor  a list  of  the  record  holders  of all  outstanding  Receipts.  Any
successor  Depositary  shall  promptly  mail notice of its  appoint  ment to the
record holders of Receipts.
                  Any  corporation  or  other  entity  into  or with  which  the
Depositary may be merged,  consolidated or converted, or to which the Depositary
may sell all or  substantially  all its assets,  shall be the  successor of such
Depositary  without the  execution or filing of any document or any further act.
Such  successor  Depositary  may  authenticate  the  Receipts in the name of the
predecessor Depositary or in the name of the successor Depositary.
                  SECTION  5.05.  Corporate  Notices  and  Reports.  The Company
agrees that it will deliver to the Depositary and the Depositary will,  promptly
after receipt thereof,  transmit to the record holders of Receipts, in each case
at the address furnished to it pursuant to Section 4.08, all notices and reports
(including without limitation  financial  statements) required by law, the rules
of any national  securities exchange upon which the Stock, the Depositary Shares
or the Receipts are listed or by the  Company's  Articles of  Incorporation,  as
amended  (including the Certificate),  to be furnished by the Company to holders
of Stock.  Such transmis  sion will be at the Company's  expense and the Company
will provide the Depositary  with such number of copies of such documents as the
Depositary may reasonably request.
                  SECTION 5.06.  Indemnification by the Company.  The
Company shall indemnify the Depositary, any Depositary's Agent and
any Registrar against, and hold each of them harmless from, any


                                                      -30-


<PAGE>



loss,  liability  or expense  (including  the  reasonable  costs and expenses of
defending  itself)  which may  arise out of (i) acts  performed  or  omitted  in
connection  with this  Agreement  and the  Receipts (a) by the  Depositary,  any
Registrar or any of their respective agents (including any Depositary's  Agent),
except for any liability  arising out of gross negligence or willful  misconduct
on the respective parts of any such person or persons,  or (b) by the Company or
any of its agents,  or (ii) the offer,  sale or  registration of the Receipts or
the Stock pursuant to the provisions hereof.
                  SECTION 5.07. Charges and Expenses.  The Company shall pay all
transfer  and other  taxes and  governmental  charges  arising  solely  from the
existence of the depositary  arrangements.  The Company shall pay all charges of
the  Depositary  in  connection  with the  initial  deposit of the Stock and the
initial  issuance of the Depositary  Shares,  and redemption of the Stock at the
option of the  Company.  All other  transfer  and other  taxes and  governmental
charges  shall be at the  expense of holders of  Depositary  Shares.  If, at the
request of a holder of Receipts,  the Depositary  incurs charges or expenses for
which it is not otherwise liable hereunder,  such holder will be liable for such
charges and expenses.  All other charges and expenses of the  Depositary and any
Depositary's  Agent  hereunder  and of any Registrar  (including,  in each case,
reasonable  fees and expenses of counsel)  incident to the  performance of their
respective obligations hereunder will be payable by the Company only after prior
consultation and agreement


                                                      -31-


<PAGE>



between  the  Depositary  and the  Company  and  consent  by the  Company to the
incurrence of such expenses,  which consent shall not be unreasonably  withheld.
The  Depositary  shall  present any  statement  for charges and  expenses to the
Company promptly, unless the Company shall agree otherwise.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
                  SECTION  6.01.  Amendment.  The form of the  Receipts  and any
provisions  of this Deposit  Agreement  may at any time and from time to time be
amended by agreement between the Company and the Depositary in any respect which
they may deem necessary or desirable;  provided, however, that no such amendment
which shall materially and adversely alter the rights of the holders of Receipts
shall be effective unless such amendment shall have been approved by the holders
of at least 66 2/3% of the Depositary Shares then  outstanding.  Every holder of
an outstanding Receipt at the time any such amendment becomes effective shall be
deemed,  by  continuing  to hold  such  Receipt,  to  consent  and agree to such
amendment  and to be bound by the Deposit  Agreement as amended  thereby.  In no
event  shall any  amendment  impair the  right,  subject  to the  provisions  of
Sections  2.05  and  2.06  hereof,  of any  owner of any  Depositary  Shares  to
surrender any Receipt  evidencing such Depositary  Shares to the Depositary with
instructions  to  deliver  to the  holder  the  Stock  and all  money  and other
property, if any, represented thereby, except in order to comply with mandatory


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provisions of applicable law or the rules and  regulations  of any  governmental
body, agency or commission, the NASD or any applicable stock exchange.
                  SECTION 6.02. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by
the Company or the Depositary only after (i) all outstanding  Depositary  Shares
shall have been redeemed  pursuant to Section 2.03 or (ii) there shall have been
made a final  distribu  tion in  respect  of the  Stock in  connection  with any
liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up of the  Company  and such  distribution
shall have been  distributed  to the holders of  Depositary  Shares  pursuant to
Section 4.01 or 4.02, as applicable.
                  Upon the  termination of this Deposit  Agreement,  the parties
hereto shall be discharged  from all  obligations  under this Deposit  Agreement
except for their respective obligations under Sections 5.03, 5.06 and 5.07.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                                  MISCELLANEOUS
                  SECTION  7.01.  Counterparts.  This Deposit  Agreement  may be
executed in any number of  counterparts,  and by each of the  parties  hereto on
separate  counterparts,  each of  which  counter  parts,  when so  executed  and
delivered, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts taken together
shall constitute one and the same instrument.
                  SECTION 7.02.  Exclusive Benefit of Parties.  This
Deposit Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties


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hereto, and their respective  successors  hereunder,  and shall not be deemed to
give  any  legal or  equitable  right,  remedy  or  claim  to any  other  person
whatsoever.
                  SECTION  7.03.  Invalidity of  Provisions.  In case any one or
more of the  provisions  contained in this Deposit  Agreement or in the Receipts
should be or become  invalid,  illegal  or  unenforceable  in any  respect,  the
validity,  legality and  enforceability  of the remaining  provisions  contained
herein or therein shall in no way be affected, prejudiced or modified thereby.
                  SECTION 7.04. Notices.  Any and all notices to be given to the
Company  hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and shall be deemed
to have been duly given if  personally  delivered  or sent by mail or  telegram,
telecopy or telex  confirmed  by letter,  addressed  to the Company at One First
Union Center, Charlotte,  North Carolina 28288-0630,  telephone: (704) 374-4456,
telecopy: (704) 374-3105,  Attention:  Kent S. Hathaway, or at any other address
and to the  attention  of any  other  person  of which the  Company  shall  have
notified the Depositary in writing.
                  Any and all notices to be given to the Depositary hereunder or
under the  Receipts  shall be in  writing  and shall be deemed to have been duly
given if personally delivered or sent by mail or by telegram,  telecopy or telex
confirmed by letter,  addressed to the Depositary at the Depositary's Office, at
One First Union Center,  Charlotte,  North Carolina 28288-0133,  telephone (704)
374-6828,  telecopy (704) 374-3425,  Attention: Marion A. Cowell, Jr., or at any
other address and to the attention of any


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other person of which the Depositary shall have notified the
Company in writing.
                  Any and all  notices  to be given to any  record  holder  of a
Receipt  hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and shall be deemed
to have been duly given if personally  delivered or sent by mail or by telegram,
telecopy or telex  confirmed by letter,  addressed to such record  holder at the
address of such record holder as it appears on the books of the  Depositary,  or
if such  holder  shall have filed with the  Depositary  a written  request  that
notices intended for such holder be mailed to some other address, at the address
designated in such request.
                  Delivery of a notice sent by mail or by telegram,  telecopy or
telex shall be deemed to be effected  at the time when a duly  addressed  letter
containing  the same (or a  confirmation  thereof in the case of a  telegram  or
telex message) is deposited,  postage prepaid,  in a post office letter box. The
Depositary  or the  Company  may,  however,  act upon any  telegram  or telecopy
message  received  by it  from  the  other  or from  any  holder  of a  Receipt,
notwithstanding that such telegram or telecopy message shall not subsequently be
confirmed by letter or as aforesaid.
                  SECTION 7.05.  Depositary Agents.  The Depositary may
from time to time appoint any Depositary's Agent to act in any
respect for the Depositary for the purposes of this Deposit
Agreement and may at any time appoint additional Depositary's
Agents and vary or terminate the appointment of such Depositary's


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<PAGE>



Agents.  The Depositary will promptly notify the Company of any
such action.
                  SECTION 7.06.  Holders of Receipts Are Parties.  By acceptance
of delivery of the Receipts,  any holder of such Receipt from time to time shall
be deemed to have agreed to become a party to this Deposit  Agreement  and to be
bound by all of the terms and conditions  hereof and of the Receipts to the same
extent as though such person executed this Agreement.
                  SECTION 7.07.  Governing  Law. THIS DEPOSIT  AGREEMENT AND THE
RECEIPTS AND ALL RIGHTS  HEREUNDER  AND  THEREUNDER  AND  PROVISIONS  HEREOF AND
THEREOF SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE  WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO APPLICABLE CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS).
                  SECTION 7.08. Inspection of Deposit Agreement.  Copies of this
Deposit Agreement shall be filed with the Depositary and the Depositary's Agents
and shall be open to inspection during business hours at the Depositary's Office
and the respective offices of the Depositary's  Agents, if any, by any holder of
a Receipt.
                  SECTION 7.09. Headings.  The headings of articles and sections
in this Deposit  Agreement and in the form of the Receipt set forth in Exhibit A
hereto have been inserted for  convenience  only and are not to be regarded as a
part of this  Deposit  Agreement or the Receipts or to have any bearing upon the
meaning or inter pretation of any provision contained herein or in the Receipts.


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                  IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the Company and the Depositary have duly
executed  this  Agreement as of the day and year first above set forth,  and all
holders of Receipts shall become  parties hereto by and upon  acceptance by them
of delivery of Receipts issued in accordance with the terms hereof.
                                                FIRST UNION CORPORATION

                                                by____________________________
                                                          Authorized Officer


                                                FIRST UNION NATIONAL
                                                BANK OF NORTH CAROLINA


                                                by____________________________
                                                          Authorized Officer





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