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FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
[ x ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarter ended December 31, 1996
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD
FROM __________ TO _________.
Commission File No. l-6830
FPA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 59-0874323
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer I.D. No.)
incorporation or organization)
One Greenwood Square
3333 Street Road, Suite 101
Bensalem, Pennsylvania l9020
(Address of principal executive offices)
Telephone: (2l5) 245-7500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (l) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section l3 or l5(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
l934 during the preceding l2 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
--- ---
Number of shares outstanding as of February 12, 1997: 11,356,018 (excluding
1,342,113 shares held in Treasury).
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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENT INDEX
FPA Corporation and Subsidiaries
Index to Financial Statements
PAGE
----
Interim Financial Statements for the quarter
ended December 31, 1996
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996
and June 30, 1996 2
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Changes
in Retained Earnings for the three months and six months
ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
for the six months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 4
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5-6
i
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item l. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FPA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
December 31, June 30,
Assets 1996 l996
------ ------------ --------
(Unaudited)
Cash $ 1,494 $ 2,617
Receivables
Trade accounts 2,954 3,622
Mortgage and other notes 478 554
Real estate held for development and sale
Residential properties completed
or under construction 37,600 34,263
Land held for development or sale
and improvements 49,774 46,654
Property and equipment, at cost, less
accumulated depreciation 404 468
Deferred charges and other assets 5,006 4,688
-------- --------
$ 97,710 $ 92,866
======== ========
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
------------------------------------
Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 11,799 $ 12,251
Accrued expenses 5,666 5,389
Amounts due to related parties 2,837 3,026
Customer deposits 2,531 2,591
Mortgage and other note obligations
primarily secured by:
Mortgage notes receivable 275 283
Residential properties 30,263 24,232
Land held for development or sale
and improvements 17,713 18,292
Subordinated debentures 603 618
Other notes payable 8,338 9,473
Deferred income taxes 2,056 2,056
Minority interests 678 706
-------- --------
Total liabilities 82,759 78,917
-------- --------
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1 par, 500,000 shares
authorized
Common stock, $.10 par, 20,000,000 shares
authorized, 12,698,131 shares issued at
December 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996 1,270 1,270
Capital in excess of par value - common stock 17,726 17,726
Retained earnings (deficit) (3,067) (4,176)
Treasury stock, at cost (1,342,113 and
1,158,936 shares at December 31, 1996
and June 30, 1996) (978) (871)
-------- --------
Total shareholders' equity 14,951 13,949
-------- --------
Commitments and contingencies
$ 97,710 $ 92,866
======== ========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
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FPA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND CHANGES IN RETAINED EARNINGS
(in thousands except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
December 31, December 31,
------------------ ----------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
------------------ ----------------
Earned revenues
Residential properties $ 21,987 $ 17,941 $ 45,804 $ 40,380
Land sales 296 363
Other income 677 292 991 664
-------- -------- -------- --------
22,664 18,529 46,795 41,407
-------- -------- -------- --------
Costs and expenses
Residential properties 18,872 14,987 39,310 34,349
Land sales 244 293
Other 121 102 233 214
Selling, general
and administrative 3,239 2,853 6,249 5,564
Interest:
Incurred 1,490 1,681 2,971 3,258
Less capitalized (1,281) (1,363) (2,540) (2,705)
Minority interest in income
(loss) of consolidated
subsidiaries (15) 1 (28) 60
-------- -------- -------- --------
22,426 18,505 46,195 41,033
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income from operations before
income taxes 238 24 600 374
Income tax expense 45 85 52
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income from operations before
extraordinary item 193 24 515 322
Extraordinary gain on early
extinguishment of notes
payable less applicable
income tax expense (Note A) 170 594 170
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net income 193 194 1,109 492
Retained earnings (deficit),
at beginning of period (3,260) (5,806) (4,176) (6,104)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Retained earnings (deficit),
at end of period $ (3,067) $ (5,612) $ (3,067) $ (5,612)
======== ======== ======== ========
Primary earnings
per share:
Income before
extraordinary item $ .02 $ .01 $ .04 $ .03
Extraordinary gain .01 .06 .01
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total $ .02 $ .02 $ .10 $ .04
======== ======== ======== ========
See notes to consolidated financial statements
3
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FPA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
December 31,
--------------------
1996 1995
--------------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 1,109 $ 492
Adjustment to reconcile net income
to net cash used in
operating activities:
Extraordinary gain on early
extinguishment of debt (594) (170)
Depreciation and amortization 64 64
(Increase) decrease in assets:
Receivables 744 (483)
Real estate held for development and sale (6,457) (5,925)
Deferred charges and other assets (318) 580
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (175) (2,767)
Other liabilities (278) (340)
-------- --------
Net cash used in operating
activities (5,905) (8,549)
-------- --------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from mortgages and loans payable 42,876 45,973
Repayments of mortgages and loans payable (37,987) (38,035)
Purchase of treasury stock (107) (55)
-------- --------
Net cash provided by financing
activities 4,782 7,883
-------- --------
Net decrease in cash (1,123) (666)
Cash at beginning of year 2,617 2,324
-------- --------
Cash at end of quarter $ 1,494 $ 1,658
======== ========
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities:
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized $ - $ -
Income taxes paid $ 4 $ 165
See notes to consolidated financial statements
4
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FPA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(A) In July, 1996, the Company completed a transaction to fully satisfy notes
payable with an outstanding balance of approximately $1,650,000 and
reacquired 183,177 shares of Common Stock in exchange for a cash payment
of approximately $1,061,000. These shares have been retained by the
Company as treasury stock. This transaction resulted in an extraordinary
gain of $594,000 net of income tax expense of approximately $100,000.
During the second quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company completed a
transaction to fully satisfy a note payable with an outstanding balance of
approximately $380,000 and reacquired 116,823 shares of Common Stock in
exchange for a cash payment of $235,000. These shares have been retained
by the Company as treasury stock. This transaction resulted in an
extraordinary gain of $170,000, net of income tax expense of $30,000.
(B) Primary earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and common stock
equivalents. The weighted average number of shares used to compute primary
earnings per common share were 11,512,386 and 11,812,575 shares for the
three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and
11,513,424 and 11,798,324 shares for the six months ended December 31,
1996 and 1995, respectively.
(C) Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activities:
As discussed in Note A, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of
$594,000 during fiscal 1997 on the early retirement of approximately
$1,650,000 of notes payable for a cash payment of $1,061,000. As also
discussed in Note A, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain in fiscal
1996 of $170,000 on the early retirement of a note payable of $380,000 and
reacquired 116,823 shares of common stock for a cash payment of $235,000.
(D) Residential properties completed or under construction consists of the
following:
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December 31, June 30,
1996 1996
---- ----
Under contract for sale $23,312 $21,243
Unsold 14,288 13,020
------- -------
$37,600 $34,263
======= =======
(E) The above statements are unaudited but include all adjustments which the
Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial
statements. All adjustments made for the periods presented were of a
normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three month and
six month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 are not necessarily
indicative of the full year. Certain amounts in the accompanying financial
statements have been reclassified for comparative purposes.
(F) In October, 1992, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, Versailles at
Europa, Inc. was established to act as the General Partner in a newly
formed Versailles Associates, L.P. (the "Partnership"). The Partnership
was formed to purchase and develop a tract of land in Cherry Hill, New
Jersey. The terms of the Partnership Agreement provide that the General
Partner be allocated 55% of the net profits and losses of the Partnership
and have exclusive management and control over the development of the
property. The financial statements of the Partnership are included in the
consolidated financial statements of the Company. The limited partner's
share of the income and capital from this entity has been presented as
minority interest in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Orleans Construction Corporation (OCC) has entered into a joint venture
agreement with Bridlewood Associates, L.P., a limited partnership formed
to develop an 85 acre parcel of land in Mount Laurel, New Jersey. OCC is
the managing general partner. OCC and the limited partner share equally in
the profits or losses of the entity. The financial statements of the
Partnership are included in the consolidated financial statements of the
Company. The limited partner's share of the income and capital from this
entity has been presented as minority interest in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
6
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Item 2. FPA Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Liability and Capital Resources
The Company requires capital to purchase and develop land, to
construct units, fund related carrying costs and overhead and to fund various
advertising and marketing programs to facilitate sales. The Company's sources of
capital include funds derived from operations, sales of assets and various
borrowings, most of which are secured. At December 31, 1996, the Company had
$43,560,000 available to be drawn under existing secured improvement and
construction loans for planned development expenditures. These expenditures
include site preparation, roads, water and sewer lines, impact fees and
earthwork, as well as the construction costs of the units and amenities. The
Company believes that the funds generated from operations and financing
commitments from commercial lenders will provide the Company with sufficient
capital to meet its operating needs through calendar 1997.
The Company has continued its ongoing land acquisition efforts
during the first half of fiscal 1997. During this period, the Company acquired
four (4) parcels of land with an aggregate carrying value of approximately
$9,100,000 at December 31, 1996. Commencement of marketing activities has
occurred at all four of these communities.
7
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Joint Ventures
The Company is a general partner in two separate joint ventures with
private investors which are developing communities in Cherry Hill and Mount
Laurel, New Jersey. These activities provide additional operating funds to the
Company without the need for land acquisition funding.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain detail as to residential sales
activity for the six months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, in the case of
revenues earned and new orders, and at the end of the periods indicated, in the
case of backlog.
Six Months Ended
December 31,
------------------
1996 1995
------------------
(Dollars in thousands)
Revenues earned $45,804 $40,380
Units 270 249
Average price per unit $ 170 $ 162
New orders $46,911 $38,134
Units 267 229
Average price per unit $ 175 $ 167
Backlog $41,313 $43,583
Units 216 244
Average price per unit $ 191 $ 179
New orders for the six months ended December 31, 1996 increased by 23%
to $46,911,000 on 267 orders compared to
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$38,134,000 on 229 units during the six months ended December 31, 1995. A strong
demand for the Company's townhomes in Bucks County, Pennsylvania and the opening
of several new communities were the primary reasons for the increase.
The dollar value of backlog at December 31, 1996 increased by
$1,100,000 compared to June 30, 1996 while the number of units remained
relatively the same due to the change in product mix towards more townhome and
single family products. The Company expects this trend to continue.
Inflation
Inflation can have a significant impact on the Company's liquidity.
Rising costs of land, materials, labor, interest and administrative costs have
generally been recoverable in prior years through increased selling prices. The
Company has been able to increase prices to cover a portion of the significant
increases in lumber and other building products in recent years. However, there
is no assurance the Company will be able to continue to increase prices to cover
the effects of inflation in the future.
Operating Revenues
Revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 increased $4,135,000
compared to the second quarter of fiscal 1996. Revenues from the sale of
residential units included 129 units totaling $21,987,000 during the quarter
ended December 31, 1996
9
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as compared to 112 units totaling $17,941,000 during the quarter ended December
31, 1995. The overall increase is due to the improvements in sales activity and
home construction activities. Other income increased $385,000 primarily as a
result of the sale of the Company's interest in a joint venture which was formed
to develop a previously undeveloped tract of land. Land sale revenues decreased
due to the timing of transactions which occurred in the prior year.
Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 1996 increased
$5,388,000 as compared to the six months ended December 31, 1995. Revenues from
residential property sales and units delivered increased by $5,424,000 and 21
units, respectively, primarily as a result of the improvements in sales and
construction activities discussed in the preceding paragraph.
Costs and Expenses
Costs and expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 increased
$3,921,000 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Increases in costs
of residential properties sold of $3,885,000 and selling, general and
administrative expenses of $386,000 are the primary reasons for this increase.
These increased cost and expense levels are consistent with the increase in
earned revenues previously discussed. Gross profit from
10
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residential sales decreased slightly as a result of the mix of units settled and
the sellout of the final units at certain of the Company's otherwise completed
communities. Costs of land sales decreased due to the timing of transactions
previously discussed. Net interest expense decreased $109,000 due to a further
reduction in the Company's high yield indebtedness and more favorable terms from
the Company's secured lenders.
Costs and expenses for the first six months of fiscal 1997 increased
$5,162,000 as compared to the first six months of fiscal 1996. The increase in
costs and expenses is due primarily to increases in the cost of real estate
properties sold and increases in selling, general and administrative expenses of
$4,961,000 and $685,000, respectively. These increases are consistent with the
increase in earned revenues from residential properties sales. Reductions in
costs of land sales and net interest expense are due to the reasons previously
discussed.
Extraordinary Items
In July, 1996, the Company completed a transaction to fully satisfy
notes payable with an outstanding balance of approximately $1,650,000 and
reacquired 183,177 shares of Common Stock in exchange for a cash payment of
approximately $1,061,000. These shares have been retained by the Company as
treasury stock. This
11
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transaction resulted in an extraordinary gain of $594,000 net of income tax
expense of approximately $100,000.
The Company also had an extraordinary item during the second quarter of
fiscal 1996. The early extinguishment of a note payable resulted in an
extraordinary gain of $170,000, net of income tax expense of approximately
$30,000.
Net Income
Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 1997 was $193,000 ($.02 per
primary share) compared to net income of $194,000 ($.02 per primary share) for
the prior year quarter. The current year results are due to the improved demand
for housing previously discussed. The prior year net income was primarily due to
the extraordinary gain described in the immediately preceding paragraph.
Net income for the first six months of fiscal 1997 was $1,109,000 ($.10
per primary share) as compared to $492,000 ($.04 per primary share) for the
first six months of fiscal 1996. The increase is primarily due to the July, 1996
extraordinary gain coupled with the increase in profits from the sale of
residential units.
12
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Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
The following important factors, among others, in some cases have
affected, and in the future could affect, FPA's actual results and could cause
FPA's actual consolidated results to differ materially from those expressed in
any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of FPA Corporation:
o changes in consumer confidence due to perceived uncertainty of
future employment opportunities and other factors;
o competition from national and local homebuilders in the Company's
market areas;
o building material price fluctuations;
o changes in mortgage interest rates charged to buyers of the
Company's units;
o changes in the availability and cost of financing for the
Company's operations, including land acquisition;
o revisions in federal, state and local tax laws which provide
incentives for home ownership;
o delays in obtaining land development permits as a result of (i)
federal, state and local environmental and other land development
regulations, (ii) actions taken or
13
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failed to be taken by governmental agencies having authority to
issue such permits, and (iii) opposition from third parties; and
o increased cost of suitable development land.
14
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On December 4, 1996, the Company held its Annual Meeting of
Stockholders pursuant to a notice dated November 1, 1996. Definitive proxy
materials were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to the
meeting. A total of 9,650,581 shares were voted at the meeting constituting
84.3% of the 11,447,065 shares entitled to vote.
At the Annual Meeting, the seven nominees (Sylvan M. Cohen, Benjamin D.
Goldman, Robert N. Goodman, Andrew N. Heine, David Kaplan, Lewis Katz, and
Jeffrey P. Orleans) who were nominated for re-election and were previously
elected by the stockholders were all elected.
The results of the vote were as follows:
Shares Shares For Which
Voted For Vote Was Withheld
--------- -----------------
Sylvan M. Cohen 9,646,549 4032
Benjamin D. Goldman 9,646,661 3920
Robert N. Goodman 9,646,661 3920
Andrew N. Heine 9,646,661 3920
David Kaplan 9,646,661 3920
Lewis Katz 9,646,661 3920
Jeffrey P. Orleans 9,646,611 3970
The stockholders also approved an Amendment to increase the number of
shares on which options may be granted from 660,000 to 910,000 shares. A total
of 9,506,751 shares were voted in
15
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favor of this proposal; 128,539 shares were voted against; and 15,291 shares
abstained from the vote.
The stockholders also approved the appointment of Price Waterhouse as
independent accountants to examine the books, accounts and records of the
Company for fiscal 1997. A total of 9,649,156 shares were voted in favor of this
proposal; 1,200 shares were voted against; and 225 shares abstained from the
vote.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a. Item 27 - Financial Data Schedule (included in electronic filing
format only).
16
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FPA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FPA CORPORATION
(Registrant)
FEBRUARY 12, 1997 /s/ BENJAMIN D. GOLDMAN
- -------------------- ------------------------
(Date) Benjamin D. Goldman
President and
Chief Operating Officer
FEBRUARY 12, 1997 /s/ JOSEPH A. SANTANGELO
- -------------------- -------------------------
(Date) Joseph A. Santangelo
Treasurer, Secretary and
Chief Financial Officer
17
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<ARTICLE> 5
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> JUN-30-1997
<PERIOD-START> JUL-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<CASH> 1,494
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 3,432
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 87,374
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 0
<PP&E> 404
<DEPRECIATION> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 97,710
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0
<BONDS> 57,192
0
0
<COMMON> 1,270
<OTHER-SE> 13,681
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 97,710
<SALES> 45,804
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 46,795
<CGS> 39,310
<TOTAL-COSTS> 46,195
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 205
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 431
<INCOME-PRETAX> 600
<INCOME-TAX> 85
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 0
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 594
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 1,109
<EPS-PRIMARY> .10
<EPS-DILUTED> .00
</TABLE>