FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC
SC 13D/A, 1997-10-17
INVESTMENT ADVICE
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CUSIP 709903108             13D



                                   

                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      Washington, D.C. 20549
                            SCHEDULE 13D

              Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                          (Amendment No. 1)


                          Pennzoil Company
                           (Name of Issuer)

                     Common Stock, $.83 1/3 par value
                    (Title of Class of Securities)


                             709903108
                           (CUSIP Number)


                         Michael F. Price
                         Peter A. Langerman
                    Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.
                     51 John F. Kennedy Parkway
                    Short Hills, New Jersey 07078
                           973.912.2048

      (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to
                  Receive Notices and Communications)



                           October 14, 1997
       (Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule
13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule
13D, and is filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-l(b)(3) or
(4), check the following box [ ].

*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a
reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to the
subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment
containing information which would alter the disclosures provided
in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page shall
not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the
liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all
other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).

1.  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
    S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

    Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.


2.  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (a)[ ]
                                                     (b)[X]

3.  SEC USE ONLY

4.  SOURCE OF FUNDS

    See Item 3

5.  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
    PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) [ ]

6.  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

    Delaware

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER

    2,664,500 (See Item 5)


8.  SHARED VOTING POWER


9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

    2,664,500 (See Item 5)


10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER


11. AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

    2,664,500 (See Item 5)


12. CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
    CERTAIN SHARES [ ]


13. PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11

    5.6%


14. TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON          IA


1.  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
    S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

    Franklin Resources, Inc.


2.  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (a)[ ]
                                                     (b)[X]

3.  SEC USE ONLY

4.  SOURCE OF FUNDS

    See Item 3

5.  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
    PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                       [ ]

6.  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

    Delaware

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)

10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)


11. AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

    2,664,500 (See Item 5)

12. CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
    CERTAIN SHARES                                      [ ]

13. PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11

    5.6%

14. TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON      HC

1.  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
    S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

    Charles B. Johnson


2.  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (a)[ ]
                                                     (b)[X]

3.  SEC USE ONLY

4.  SOURCE OF FUNDS

    See Item 3

5.  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
    PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                       [ ]

6.  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

    USA

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)

10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)


11. AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

    2,664,500  (See Item 5)


12. CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
    CERTAIN SHARES [ ]

13. PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11

    5.6%

14. TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON     HC (See Item 5)


1.  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
    S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

    Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.


2.  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (a)[ ]
                                                     (b)[X]

3.  SEC USE ONLY

4.  SOURCE OF FUNDS

    See Item 3

5.  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
    PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)                       [ ]

6.  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

    USA

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH

7.  SOLE VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

8.  SHARED VOTING POWER

    (See Item 5)

9.  SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)

10. SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

    (See Item 5)


11. AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

    2,664,500 (See Item 5)


12. CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
    CERTAIN SHARES [ ]

13. PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11

    5.6%

14. TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON      HC (See Item 5)


The Schedule 13D, initially filed on September 8, 1997, is hereby
amended by:

Adding the following sentence to Item 4:

On October 14, 1997, FMAI sent a letter, a copy of which is
attached as Exhibit C, to the Issuer's president and board of
directors.

Restating Items 3, 5 and 7 in their entirety as follows:

Item 3.  Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration

The securities reported herein were acquired with funds of
approximately $208 million (including brokerage commissions). All
such funds were provided from investment capital of FMAI's
respective advisory clients.

Item 5.  Interest in Securities of the Issuer

(a-b) One or more of FMAI's advisory clients is the owner of
2,664,100 shares of the Common Stock representing approximately
1.6% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Since FMAI's
advisory contracts with its clients grant to FMAI sole voting and
investment power over the securities owned by its advisory clients,
FMAI may be deemed to be, for purposes of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934
Act (the "1934 Act"), the beneficial owner of the securities
covered by this Statement.

FMAI is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.
("FRI"). Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. (the
"Principal Shareholders") each own in excess of 10% of the
outstanding Common Stock of FRI and are the principal shareholders
of FRI. FRI and the Principal Shareholders therefore may be deemed
to be, for purposes of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act, the
beneficial owner of securities held by persons and entities advised
by FRI subsidiaries. However, no investment advisory personnel of
FRI subsidiaries other than FMAI are involved in the investment
management decisions of FMAI. Moreover, FMAI, FRI and the Principal
Shareholders each disclaim any economic interest or beneficial
ownership in any of the securities covered by this Statement owned
by advisory clients of FRI subsidiaries.

Furthermore, FRI, FMAI, and the Principal Shareholders are of the
view that they are not acting as a "group" for purposes of Section
13(d) under the 1934 Act and that they are not otherwise required
to attribute to each other the "beneficial ownership" of securities
held by any of them or by any persons or entities advised by FRI
subsidiaries.

(c) Exhibit B-1 sets forth all transactions in the shares of the
Common Stock within the past sixty days.

(d) No person other than respective advisory clients of FMAI have
the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of
dividends from, or the proceeds of the sale of the securities being
reported herein.

(e) Not applicable.

Item 7. Materials to be Filed as Exhibits

Exhibit B-1  Summary of Transactions Within the Last Sixty Days
Exhibit C    Letter dated October 14, 1997 from FMAI to the Issuer

After reasonable inquiry, and to the best of my knowledge and
belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement
is true, complete, and correct.


October 17, 1997

Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.
Franklin Resources, Inc.
Charles B. Johnson
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.


S\LESLIE M. KRATTER




By: Leslie M. Kratter

Secretary, Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.

Vice President, Franklin Resources, Inc.

Attorney in Fact for Charles B. Johnson pursuant to Power of
Attorney attached to this Schedule 13D

Attorney in Fact for Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. pursuant to Power of
Attorney attached to this Schedule 13D







JOINT FILING AGREEMENT

In accordance with Rule 13d-1 (f)(1) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, the undersigned hereby agrees to the joint
filing with each other of the attached statement on Schedule 13D
and to all amendments to such statement and that such statement and
all amendments to such statement is made on behalf of each of them.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned hereby execute this agreement
on
October 17, 1997.

Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.
Franklin Resources, Inc.
Charles B. Johnson
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.


S\LESLIE M. KRATTER




By: Leslie M. Kratter

Secretary, Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc.

Vice President, Franklin Resources, Inc.

Attorney in Fact for Charles B. Johnson pursuant to Power of
Attorney attached to this Schedule 13D

Attorney in Fact for Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. pursuant to Power of
Attorney attached to this Schedule 13D
POWER OF ATTORNEY

CHARLES B. JOHNSON hereby appoints LESLIE M. KRATTER his true and
lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to execute and file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission any Schedule 13D, any amendments
thereto or any related documentation which may be required to be
filed in his individual capacity as a result of his position as an
officer, director or shareholder of Franklin Resources, Inc. and,
granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing which he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorney-in-fact and agent, may lawfully do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.

S\CHARLES B. JOHNSON


POWER OF ATTORNEY

RUPERT H. JOHNSON, JR. hereby appoints LESLIE M. KRATTER his true
and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to execute and file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission any Schedule 13D, any amendments
thereto or any related documentation which may be required to be
filed in his individual capacity as a result of his position as an
officer, director or shareholder of Franklin Resources, Inc. and,
granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing which he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorney-in-fact and agent, may lawfully do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.

S\RUPERT H. JOHNSON, JR.

Exhibit B-1

Summary of Transactions Within the Last Sixty Days

Date      Buy/Sell  No. of Shares  Price

10/06/97  buy          200        $82.1000
09/12/97  buy       10,000        $77.4371
09/01/97  buy       21,000        $77.0000
09/04/97  buy       81,100        $77.0000
09/03/97  buy       10,000        $77.0000
08/29/97  buy       10,400        $76.9991
08/28/97  buy       33,200        $76.9371
08/27/97  buy      100,000        $77.2000
08/27/97  buy      167,900        $77.0000
08/22/97  buy       10,000        $77.0000
08/21/97  buy       28,100        $77.6971
08/20/97  buy       32,000        $77.4160

Exhibit C

            [FRANKLIN MUTUAL ADVISERS, INC. LETTERHEAD]
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   October 14, 1997

Mr. James L. Pate
Pennzoil Company
700 Milan
PO Box 2967
Houston,  TX  77212

Dear Mr. Pate,

     We are an investment advisor to mutual funds holding
approximately 2.66 million shares of Pennzoil Company.  Union
Pacific has recently converted its offer into an all cash $84.00
bid suggesting that with Pennzoil's cooperation it may be willing
to offer even more value.  The uncertainties concerning the value
of the UPR bid that you have previously asserted as reason for
rejecting the offer have now been eliminated.  We believe you have
a responsibility to promptly enter into negotiations with UPR in
order to maximize value for all Pennzoil shareholders.

     Should the Board reject UPR's revised offer and decline to
enter into negotiations with UPR, claiming again that the strategic
plan is superior in value, then the strategic plan must be
disclosed to all shareholders.  Failure to do so would leave
Pennzoil's plan, not UPR's offer, fraught with uncertainties and
would deny all shareholders the ability to make an informed
decision.

     We urgently request that you, and your Board, as our
fiduciaries, provide us with sufficient information to evaluate any
claim the Board may make as to the value to be produced by the
Company's strategic plan.  This is critical to us in comparing the
UPR offer to any alternatives.



                                   Sincerely,


                                   Michael F. Price
                                          President

cc:  Directors



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