Franklin
Money
Fund
PROSPECTUS November 1, 1995
777 Mariners Island Blvd., P.O. Box 7777
San Mateo, CA 94403-7777 1-800/DIAL BEN
Franklin Money Fund (the "Fund") is a no-load, open-end, diversified management
investment company. The Fund seeks to achieve:
*HIGH CURRENT INCOME *LIQUIDITY
*CAPITAL PRESERVATION
THE FUND, UNLIKE MOST FUNDS WHICH INVEST DIRECTLY IN SECURITIES, SEEKS TO
ACHIEVE ITS OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING ALL OF ITS ASSETS IN SHARES OF THE MONEY
MARKET PORTFOLIO (THE "PORTFOLIO"), A SEPARATE SERIES OF THE MONEY MARKET
PORTFOLIOS ("MONEY MARKET"), WHOSE INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES ARE THE SAME AS THAT OF
THE FUND.
The Portfolio in turn invests primarily in various money market instruments
which the Board of Trustees of Money Market has determined present minimal
credit risks and which are, as required by federal securities laws, rated in one
of the two highest rating categories as determined by nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations, or which are unrated but of comparable
quality, with remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less. Such
instruments may include United States ("U.S.") government and federal agency
obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, time deposits of
major financial institutions, high grade commercial paper, high grade short-term
corporate obligations, taxable municipal securities, repurchase agreements
secured by U.S. government securities and U.S. dollar-denominated foreign
securities as described under "Investment Objective and Policies of the Fund."
This Prospectus is intended to set forth in a clear and concise manner
information about the Fund that a prospective investor should know before
investing. After reading the Prospectus, it should be retained for future
reference; it contains information about the purchase and sale of shares and
other items which a prospective investor will find useful to have.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND IS NEITHER INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S.
GOVERNMENT. THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT THE FUND WILL BE ABLE TO MAINTAIN A
STABLE NET ASSET VALUE OF $1.00.
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED
BY, ANY BANK; FURTHER, SUCH SHARES ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
SHARES OF THE FUND INVOLVE INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF
PRINCIPAL.
A Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") concerning the Fund, dated
November 1, 1995, as may be amended from time to time, provides a further
discussion of certain areas in this Prospectus and other matters which may be of
interest to some investors. It has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") and is incorporated herein by reference. A copy is available
without charge from the Fund or the Fund's principal underwriter,
Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc. ("Distributors"), at the address or
telephone number shown above.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
This Prospectus is not an offering of the securities herein described in any
state in which the offering is not authorized. No sales representative, dealer,
or other person is authorized to give any information or make any
representations other than those contained in this Prospectus. Further
information may be obtained from the underwriter.
Contents Page
Expense Table.................... 2
Financial Highlights............. 4
About the Fund................... 5
Investment Objective and
Policies of the Fund............ 5
Administration of the Fund....... 11
Distributions to Shareholders.... 12
Taxation of the Fund
and Its Shareholders............ 13
How to Buy Shares of the Fund.... 14
How to Sell Shares of the Fund... 15
Other Programs and Privileges
Available to Fund Shareholders.. 20
Exchange Privilege............... 22
Telephone Transactions........... 24
Valuation of Fund Shares......... 25
How to Get Information
Regarding an Investment in
the Fund....................... 26
Performance...................... 26
General Information.............. 27
Account Registrations............ 28
Important Notice Regarding
Taxpayer IRS Certifications..... 29
Expense Table
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the Fund. These figures are based on aggregate
annualized operating expenses of the Fund and the Fund's proportionate share of
the Portfolio's expenses, before fee waivers and expense reductions, for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 1995.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
Exchange Fee........................................................ $5.00*
*$5.00 fee is imposed only on Timing Accounts, as described under "Exchange
Privilege." All other exchanges are processed without a fee.
Annualized Fund Operating Expenses
(as a percentage of average net assets)
Management and Administration Fees.................................. 0.45%**
Other Expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio........................ 0.37%
Total Operating Expenses............................................ 0.82%**
**This amount includes management fees of the Portfolio equal to 0.15% and
annualized administration fees of the Fund (annualized from December 1, 1994
through June 30, 1995 to reflect a change in the Fund's fiscal year end from
November 30 to June 30) equal to 0.30%. The Fund's administrator and the
Portfolio's investment manager has agreed in advance, however, to waive a
portion of its management and administration fees and to make certain payments
to reduce expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio to ensure total aggregate
operating expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio are not higher than if the Fund
were not to invest all of its assets in the Portfolio. With this waiver and
expense reduction, management and administration fees represented 0.14% and
0.29%, respectively, of the average net assets of the Fund. Total operating
expenses of the Fund, including the Fund's proportionate share of the
Portfolio's expenses, were 0.80% of the Fund's average net assets. This
arrangement may be terminated by the Fund's administrator and the Portfolio's
investment manager at any time.
Investors should be aware that the above table is not intended to reflect in
precise detail the fees and expenses associated with an individual's own
investment in the Fund. Rather, the table has been provided only to assist
investors in gaining a more complete understanding of fees, charges and
expenses. For a more detailed discussion of these matters, investors should
refer to the appropriate sections of this Prospectus.
Example
As required by SEC regulations, the following example illustrates the expenses
that apply to a $1,000 investment in the Fund over various time periods assuming
(1) a 5% annual rate of return and (2) redemption at the end of each time
period:
One year Three years Five years Ten years
$8 $26 $46 $101
THIS EXAMPLE IS BASED ON THE AGGREGATE ANNUALIZED OPERATING EXPENSES, BEFORE FEE
WAIVERS AND EXPENSE REDUCTIONS, SHOWN ABOVE AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A
REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES, WHICH MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE
SHOWN. The operating expenses are borne by the Fund and only indirectly by
shareholders as a result of their investment in the Fund. In addition, federal
securities regulations require the example to assume an annual return of 5%, but
the Fund's actual return may be more or less than 5%.
The preceding table summarizes the aggregate fees and expenses incurred by both
the Fund and the Portfolio. The Board of Directors of the Fund considered the
aggregate fees and expenses to be paid by both the Fund and the Portfolio under
the Fund's policy of investing all of its assets in shares of the Portfolio, and
such fees and expenses the Fund would pay if it continued to invest directly in
various types of money market instruments. This arrangement, whereby the Fund
invests all of its assets in shares of the Portfolio, enables various
institutional investors, including the Fund and other investment companies, to
pool their assets, which may be expected to result in the achievement of a
variety of operating economies. Accordingly, the Board of Directors concluded
that the aggregate expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio were expected to be
lower than the expenses that would be incurred by the Fund if it continued to
invest directly in various types of money market instruments. Of course, there
is no guarantee or assurance that asset growth and lower expenses will be
recognized. The Fund's administrator and the Portfolio's investment manager,
however, has agreed in advance to limit expenses so that in no event will
shareholders of the Fund incur higher expenses than if the Fund continued to
invest directly in various types of money market instruments. Further
information regarding the Fund's and the Portfolio's fees and expenses is
included under "Administration of the Fund."
Financial Highlights
Set forth below is a table containing financial highlights for a share
outstanding throughout the nine fiscal years ended November 30, 1994 and the
seven month period ended June 30, 1995. The information for each of the five
fiscal years in the period ended November 30, 1994 and the seven month period
ended June 30, 1995 has been audited by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., independent
auditors, whose audit report appears in the financial statements in the Fund's
Annual Report to Shareholders dated June 30, 1995. The remaining figures, which
are also audited, are not covered by the auditors' current report. See the
discussion "Reports to Shareholders" under "General Information."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Seven
Months Ended
June, 30 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per Share Operating
Performance*
Net asset value at
beginning of year.... $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
Net investment
income............... .030 .032 .023 .031 .055 .074 .084 .067 .058 .061
Distributions from net
investment income.... (.030) (.032) (.023) (.031) (.055) (.074) (.084) (.067) (.058) (.061)
Net asset value at
end of year.......... $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
Total return*......... 3.07% 3.28% 2.36% 3.12% 5.66% 7.64% 8.76% 6.92% 6.00% 6.24%
Ratios/Supplemental
Data
Net assets at end of
year (in 000's)...... $1,018,966 $1,124,223 $1,040,026 $1,101,571$1,353,141 $1,579,053 $1,600,756 $1,373,991 $1,261,286 $936,341
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets++. .80%+** .91%** .80% .79% .74% .73% .74% .80% .85% .87%
Ratio of net invest-
ment income to
average net assets... 5.19%+ 3.23% 2.32% 3.08% 5.53% 7.42% 8.38% 6.66% 5.90% 6.09%
*Total Return measures the change in value of an investment over the periods
indicated. It assumes reinvestment of dividends at net asset value and is not
annualized.
**During the periods indicated, the administrator of the Fund and the investment
manager of the Portfolio agreed in advance to waive a portion of its
administration and management fees. Had such action not been taken, the Fund's
ratio of expenses to average net assets would have been as follows:
Ratio of
expenses
to average
net assets++
1994........................................ .93%
1995........................................ .82%
+Annualized
++Effective with fiscal year 1994, the expense ratio includes the Fund's share
of the Portfolio's allocated expenses.
</TABLE>
About the Fund
The Fund is a no-load, open-end, diversified management investment company,
commonly called a mutual fund. The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the
state of California on November 7, 1975, and has registered with the SEC under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").
The Fund attempts to maintain a stable net asset value of $1.00 per share,
although there is no assurance that this will be achieved. Although a
shareholder may write redemption drafts (similar to checks) against the account,
the purchase of shares of the Fund does not create a checking or other bank
account.
Shares of the Fund may be purchased at net asset value (without a sales charge)
with an initial investment of at least $500 and subsequent investments of $25 or
more. (See "How to Buy Shares of the Fund.")
Certain funds in the Franklin Templeton Funds, as that term is defined under
"Other Programs and Privileges Available to Fund Shareholders - Rights of
Accumulation," currently offer their shares in two "classes," designated "Class
I" and "Class II." Classes of shares represent proportionate interests in the
same portfolio of investment securities but with different rights, privileges
and attributes. Shares of the Fund may be considered Class I shares for purposes
of the programs and privileges discussed in this Prospectus.
Investment Objective and
Policies of the Fund
The investment objective of the Fund is to obtain as high a level of current
income (in the context of the type of investments available to the Fund) as is
consistent with capital preservation and liquidity. The Fund pursues its
investment objective by investing all of its assets in the Portfolio, which has
the same investment objectives and substantially similar policies and
restrictions as the Fund. The Portfolio is a separate diversified series of
Money Market, an open-end management investment company. Shares of the Portfolio
are acquired by the Fund at net asset value with no sales charge. Accordingly,
an investment in the Fund is an indirect investment in the Portfolio. As with
any other investment, there is no assurance that the Fund's objective will be
achieved.
Special Information Regarding the
Fund's Master/Feeder Fund Structure
The investment objectives of both the Fund and the Portfolio are fundamental and
may not be changed without shareholder approval. The investment policies of the
Fund, fundamental and non-fundamental, are substantially similar to those
described herein with respect to the Portfolio except that, in all cases, the
Fund is permitted to pursue such policies by investing in an open-end management
investment company with the same investment objective and substantially similar
policies and limitations as the Fund. Any additional exceptions are noted below.
Information on administration and expenses is included under "Administration of
the Fund." See the SAI for further information regarding the Fund's and the
Portfolio's investment restrictions. The Fund's investment of all its assets in
the Portfolio was previously approved by shareholders of the Fund.
An investment in the Fund may be subject to certain risks due to the Fund's
structure, such as the potential that upon redemption by other future
shareholders in the Portfolio, the Fund's expenses may increase or the economies
of scale which have been achieved as a result of the structure may be
diminished. Institutional investors in the Portfolio that have a greater pro
rata ownership interest in the Portfolio than the Fund could have effective
voting control over the operation of the Portfolio. Further, in the event that
the shareholders of the Fund do not approve a proposed future change in the
Fund's objective or fundamental policies, which has been approved for the
Portfolio, the Fund may be forced to withdraw its investment from the Portfolio
and seek another investment company with the same objective and policies. If the
Board of Directors of the Fund considers that it is in the best interest of the
Fund to do so, the Fund may withdraw its investment in the Portfolio at any
time. In that event, the Board of Directors of the Fund would consider what
action to take, including the investment of all of the assets of the Fund in
another pooled investment entity having substantially similar investment
objectives and policies as the Fund or the hiring of an investment advisor to
manage the Fund's investments. Either circumstance may cause an increase in Fund
expenses. Further, the Fund's structure is a relatively new format which often
results in certain operational and other complexities. The Franklin
organization, however, was one of the first mutual fund complexes in the country
to implement such a structure, and the directors do not believe that the
additional complexities outweigh the potential benefits to be gained by
shareholders.
The Franklin Group of Funds(R) has three other funds which may invest in the
Portfolio, two of which are designed for institutional investors only and one of
which, the Franklin Templeton Money Fund II, is available only to holders of
Class II shares in the Franklin Templeton Funds pursuant to that fund's exchange
privilege. It is possible that in the future other funds may be created which
may likewise invest in the Portfolio or existing funds may be restructured so
that they may invest in the Portfolio. The Fund or the Fund's administrator will
forward to any interested shareholder additional information, including a
prospectus and SAI, if requested, regarding such other institutions through
which they may make investments in the Portfolio. Investors interested in
obtaining information about such funds may contact the departments listed under
"How to Get Information Regarding an Investment in the Fund." The Portfolio is a
series of Money Market, a management investment company registered under the
1940 Act. Money Market is a Delaware business trust organized on June 16, 1992
and is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest
with a par value of $.01 per share. All shares have one vote and, when issued,
are fully paid, non-assessable, and redeemable. Money Market currently issues
shares in two separate series; however, additional series may be added in the
future by the Board of Trustees of Money Market, the assets and liabilities of
which will be separate and distinct from any other series.
Whenever the Fund, as an investor in the Portfolio, is asked to vote on a matter
relating to the Portfolio, the Fund will hold a meeting of Fund shareholders and
will cast its votes in the same proportion as the Fund's shareholders have
voted.
Quality, Diversification and Maturity Standards
In accordance with procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act,
the Portfolio limits its investments to U.S. government securities (as discussed
below) or U.S. dollar-denominated instruments which the Board of Trustees of
Money Market determines present minimal credit risks and which are, as required
by the federal securities laws, rated in one of the two highest rating
categories as determined by nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations, or which are unrated and of comparable quality, with remaining
maturities of 397 calendar days or less ("Eligible Securities"). The Portfolio
maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity of the securities in its portfolio
of 90 days or less. The Portfolio will not invest more than 5% of its total
assets in Eligible Securities of a single issuer, other than U.S. government
securities, rated in the highest category by the requisite number of rating
organizations, except that the Portfolio may exceed that limit as permitted by
Rule 2a-7 for a period of up to three business days; and the Portfolio will not
invest (a) the greater of 1% of the Portfolio's total assets or $1 million in
Eligible Securities issued by a single issuer rated in the second highest
category and (b) more than 5% of its total assets in Eligible Securities of all
issuers rated in the second highest category. These procedures are a fundamental
policy of the Portfolio and the Fund, except to the extent that the Fund invests
all of its assets in another registered investment company having substantially
similar investment objectives and policies as the Fund. See the SAI for a
description of ratings.
Because the Portfolio limits its investments to high quality securities, the
Portfolio, and thus the Fund, will generally earn lower yields than if the
Portfolio purchased securities with a lower rating and correspondingly higher
expected rate of return.
As a matter of fundamental policy (which may not be changed without shareholder
approval), the Portfolio may not purchase any securities other than obligations
of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, if, immediately after
such purchase, more than 5% of the value of the Portfolio's total assets would
be invested in securities of any one issuer with respect to 75% of the
Portfolio's total assets, or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of any one issuer would be owned by the Portfolio, except to the extent that the
Fund invests all of its assets in another registered investment company having
substantially similar investment objectives and policies as the Fund. As stated
above in accordance with procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio
will not invest more than 5% of the Portfolio's total assets in Eligible
Securities of a single issuer, other than U.S. government securities. In
addition, the Portfolio may not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of companies (including predecessors) which have been in continuous
operation for less than three years, nor invest more than 25% of its total
assets in any particular industry, except to the extent that all or
substantially all of the Fund's assets may be invested in another registered
investment company having substantially similar investment objectives and
policies as the Fund. The Portfolio may, however, invest more than 25% of its
assets in certain domestic bank obligations. The foregoing limitations do not
apply to U.S. government securities and federal agency obligations, or to
repurchase agreements fully collateralized by such government securities or
obligations, although certain tax diversification requirements apply to
investments in repurchase agreements and other securities that are not treated
as U.S. government obligations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code").
Types of Securities the Fund
(or the Portfolio) May Purchase
U.S. Government Securities. The Portfolio may invest in U.S. government
securities which consist of marketable fixed, floating and variable rate
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or by
various instrumentalities which have been established or sponsored by the U.S.
government. Certain of these obligations, including U.S. Treasury bills, notes
and bonds and securities of the Government National Mortgage Association
(popularly called "GNMAs" or "Ginnie Maes") and the Federal Housing
Administration, are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or carry a
guarantee that is supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
Other U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by federal agencies or
government-sponsored enterprises and are not direct obligations of the U.S.
government, but involve sponsorship or guarantees by government agencies or
enterprises. These obligations include securities that are supported by the
right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, such as obligations of the
Federal Home Loan Bank, and securities that are supported by the credit of the
instrumentality, such as Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") bonds.
In this connection, the Portfolio may use any portion of its assets invested in
U.S. government securities to concurrently enter into repurchase agreements with
respect to such securities.
Bank Obligations. The Portfolio may invest in bank obligations or instruments
secured by bank obligations. Such instruments may include fixed, floating or
variable rate certificates of deposit, letters of credit, time deposits and
bankers' acceptances issued by banks and savings institutions with assets of at
least one billion dollars. Bank obligations may be obligations of U.S. banks,
foreign branches of U.S. banks (referred to as "Eurodollar Investments"), U.S.
branches of foreign banks (referred to as "Yankee Dollar Investments") and
foreign branches of foreign banks ("Foreign Bank Investments"). When investing
in a bank obligation issued by a branch, the parent bank must have assets of at
least five billion dollars. The Portfolio may invest no more than 25% of its
assets in obligations of foreign branches of U.S. or foreign banks. The
Portfolio may, however, invest more than 25% of its assets in certain domestic
bank obligations. Investments in obligations of U.S. branches of foreign banks,
which are considered domestic banks, may only be made if such branches have a
federal or state charter to do business in the U.S. and are subject to U.S.
regulatory authorities. See "Investment Risk Considerations" below for more
information regarding these investments.
Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in a foreign branch of a
U.S. or foreign banking institution for a specified period of time at a stated
interest rate. The Portfolio may not invest more than 10% of its assets in time
deposits with maturities in excess of seven calendar days.
Commercial Paper. The Portfolio may also invest in commercial paper of domestic
or foreign issuers subject to the quality and other criteria described under
"Quality, Diversification and Maturity Standards" above. Commercial paper
obligations may include variable amount master demand notes that are obligations
which permit the investment of fluctuating amounts by the Portfolio at varying
rates of interest pursuant to direct arrangements between the Portfolio, as
lender, and the borrower. These notes permit daily changes in the amounts
borrowed. The Portfolio has the right to increase the amount provided by the
note agreement, or to decrease the amount, and the borrower may repay up to the
full amount of the note without penalty. The borrower is often a large
industrial or finance company which also issues commercial paper. Typically,
these notes provide that the interest rate is set daily by the borrower; the
rate is usually the same or similar to the interest on commercial paper being
issued by the borrower. Because variable amount master demand notes are direct
lending arrangements between the lender and the borrower, it is not generally
contemplated that such instruments will be traded, and there is no secondary
market for these notes, although they are redeemable (and thus immediately
repayable by the borrower) at face value plus accrued interest at any time.
Accordingly, the Portfolio's right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the
borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. In connection with master
demand note arrangements, the Portfolio's investment manager will consider
earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios of the issuer. The
Portfolio, which has no specific limits on aggregate investments in master
demand notes, will invest in notes of only U.S. issuers. While master demand
notes, as such, are not typically rated by credit rating agencies, if not so
rated, the Portfolio may invest in them only if, at the time of an investment,
the issuer meets the criteria set forth above for all other commercial paper
issuers.
Corporate Obligations. The corporate obligations which the Portfolio may
purchase are fixed, floating and variable rate bonds, debentures or notes which
are considered by the Portfolio to be Eligible Securities. Such obligations must
mature in 397 calendar days or less. Generally speaking, the higher an
instrument is rated, the greater its safety and the lower its yield.
Municipal Securities. The Portfolio may invest up to 10% of its assets in
taxable municipal securities, issued by or on behalf of states, territories and
possessions of the U.S. and the District of Columbia and their political
subdivisions, agencies, and instrumentalities, the interest on which is not
exempt from federal income tax. Municipal securities in which the Portfolio
invests are subject to the quality and other criteria described under "Quality,
Diversification and Maturity Standards" above. Generally, municipal securities
are used to raise money for various public purposes such as constructing public
facilities and making loans to public institutions. Taxable municipal bonds are
generally issued to provide funding for privately operated facilities.
Other Strategies
When Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions. The Portfolio may purchase and
sell securities on a "when-issued" and "delayed delivery" basis. These
transactions are subject to market fluctuation and the value at delivery may be
more or less than the purchase price. When the Portfolio is the buyer in such a
transaction, it will maintain, in a segregated account with its custodian, cash
or high-grade marketable securities having an aggregate value equal to the
amount of such purchase commitments until payment is made. To the extent the
Portfolio engages in when-issued and delayed delivery transactions, it will do
so for the purpose of acquiring securities for its portfolio consistent with its
investment objectives and policies and not for the purpose of investment
leverage. In when-issued and delayed delivery transactions, the Portfolio relies
on the seller to complete the transaction. The seller's failure to complete the
transaction may cause the Portfolio to miss a price or yield considered to be
advantageous. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis do
not generally earn interest until their scheduled delivery.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may engage in repurchase transactions, in
which the Portfolio purchases a U.S. government security subject to resale to a
bank or dealer at an agreed-upon price and date. The transaction requires the
collateralization of the seller's obligation by the transfer of securities with
an initial market value, including accrued interest, equal to at least 102% of
the dollar amount invested by the Portfolio in each agreement, with the value of
the underlying security marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least
100%. A default by the seller might cause the Portfolio to experience a loss or
delay in the liquidation of the collateral securing the repurchase agreement.
The Portfolio might also incur disposition costs in liquidating the collateral.
The Portfolio intends to enter into repurchase agreements only with financial
institutions such as broker-dealers and banks which are deemed creditworthy by
the Portfolio's investment manager. A repurchase agreement is deemed to be a
loan under the 1940 Act. The U.S. government security subject to resale (the
collateral) will be held on behalf of the Portfolio by a custodian approved by
Money Market's Board of Trustees and will be held pursuant to a written
agreement.
Loans of Portfolio Securities. As approved by of the Board of Trustees of Money
Market and subject to the following conditions, the Portfolio may lend its
portfolio securities to qualified securities dealers or other institutional
investors, provided that such loans do not exceed 25% of the value of the
Portfolio's total assets at the time of the most recent loan, and further
provided that the borrower deposits and maintains 102% collateral for the
benefit of the Portfolio. The lending of securities is a common practice in the
securities industry. The Portfolio engages in security loan arrangements with
the primary objective of increasing the Portfolio's income either through
investing the cash collateral in short-term interest bearing obligations or by
receiving a loan premium from the borrower. Under the securities loan agreement,
the Portfolio continues to be entitled to all dividends or interest on any
loaned securities. As with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in
recovery and loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the
security fail financially.
Illiquid Investments. As a matter of fundamental policy, the Portfolio may not
acquire securities subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale,
securities which are not readily marketable, or enter into repurchase agreements
or master demand notes with more than seven days to maturity if, as a result,
more than 10% of the value of the Portfolio's total assets, at the time of
purchase, would be invested in such repurchase agreements or securities.
Other Policies. The Portfolio may borrow from banks for temporary or emergency
purposes only and pledge its assets for such loans in amounts up to 5% of the
Portfolio's total assets. No new investments will be made by the Portfolio while
any outstanding loans exceed 5% of its total assets.
Depending on its view of market conditions and cash requirements, the Portfolio
may or may not hold securities purchased until maturity. The yield on certain
instruments held by the Portfolio may decline if sold prior to maturity.
Whenever the Portfolio's investment manager believes market conditions are such
that yields could be increased by actively trading the portfolio securities to
take advantage of short-term market variations, the Portfolio may do so without
restriction or limitation. The Portfolio may not invest in securities other than
the types of securities listed above and is subject to other specific investment
restrictions, some of which may be changed only with approval of a majority of
the Portfolio's outstanding voting securities. For more information on these
restrictions, please see the SAI.
Investment Risk Considerations
Any of the Portfolio's Eurodollar Investments, Yankee Dollar Investments,
Foreign Bank Investments or investments in commercial paper of foreign issuers
will involve risks that are different from investments in obligations of
domestic entities. These risks may include future unfavorable political and
economic developments, possible withholding taxes, seizure of foreign deposits,
currency controls, interest limitations, or other governmental restrictions
which might affect the payment of principal or interest on securities the
Portfolio holds. In addition, there may be less publicly available information
regarding such foreign banks or foreign issuers of commercial paper.
Administration of the Fund
The Fund's Board of Directors (the "Board") has the primary responsibility for
the overall management of the Fund and for electing the officers of the Fund who
are responsible for administering its day-to-day operations. The Board, with all
disinterested directors as well as the interested directors voting in favor, has
adopted written procedures designed to deal with potential conflicts of interest
which may arise from the Fund and Money Market having substantially the same
boards. The procedures call for an annual review of the Fund's relationship with
the Portfolio, and in the event a conflict is deemed to exist, the boards may
take action, up to and including the establishment of a new board of directors
or board of trustees. The Board has determined that there are no conflicts of
interest presented by this arrangement at the present time. See "Summary of
Procedures to Monitor Conflicts of Interest" in the SAI for a summary of the
conflict of interest procedures and "Officers and Directors" for information
concerning the officers and directors of the Fund and the officers and trustees
of Money Market.
Franklin Advisers, Inc. ("Advisers") serves as the Fund's administrator and the
Portfolio's investment manager. Advisers is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Franklin Resources, Inc. ("Resources"), a publicly owned holding company, the
principal shareholders of which are Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson,
Jr., who own approximately 20% and 16%, respectively, of Resources' outstanding
shares. Resources is engaged in various aspects of the financial services
industry through its various subsidiaries (the "Franklin Templeton Group").
Advisers acts as investment manager or administrator to 34 U.S. registered
investment companies (116 separate series) with aggregate assets of over $77
billion.
Pursuant to an administration agreement, Advisers provides various
administrative, statistical, and other services to the Fund. The Fund is
responsible for its own operating expenses including, but not limited to,
Advisers' administration fee; taxes, if any; custodian, legal and auditing fees;
fees and expenses of directors who are not members of, affiliated with or
interested persons of Advisers; salaries of any personnel not affiliated with
Advisers; insurance premiums; trade association dues; expenses of obtaining
quotations for calculating the value of the Fund's net assets; printing and
other expenses relating to the Fund's operations; filing fees; brokerage fees
and commissions, if any; costs of registering and maintaining registration of
the Fund's shares under federal and state securities laws; plus any
extraordinary and non-recurring expenses.
The Portfolio has a management agreement with Advisers which provides for the
supervision and implementation of the Portfolio's investment activities and
certain administrative services and facilities which are necessary to conduct
the Portfolio's business.
Under the management agreement with Advisers, the Portfolio is obligated to pay
Advisers a fee, computed daily and payable monthly, at the annual rate of 0.15%
of the Portfolio's average daily net assets. The Portfolio is responsible for
its own operating expenses, including, but not limited to: Advisers' fee; taxes,
if any; legal and auditing fees; fees and costs of its custodian; the fees and
expenses of trustees who are not members of, affiliated with or interested
persons of Advisers; salaries of any personnel not affiliated with Advisers;
insurance premiums, trade association dues, and expenses of obtaining quotations
for calculating the value of the Portfolio's net assets; printing and other
expenses relating to the Portfolio's operations; filing fees; brokerage fees and
commissions, if any; costs of registering and maintaining registration of the
Portfolio's shares under federal and state securities laws; plus any
extraordinary and non-recurring expenses.
Fund shareholders will bear a portion of the Portfolio's operating expenses,
including its management fee, to the extent that the Fund, as a shareholder of
the Portfolio, bears such expenses. The portion of the Portfolio's expenses
borne by the Fund is dependent upon the number of other shareholders of the
Portfolio, if any.
Advisers has agreed in advance to waive a portion of its administration and
management fees and to make certain payments to reduce expenses of the Fund and
the Portfolio to ensure total aggregate operating expenses of the Fund and the
Portfolio are not higher than if the Fund were not to invest all of its assets
in the Portfolio. During the seven month period ended June 30, 1995, the Fund's
proportionate share of the Portfolio's management fees and the Fund's
administration fees, before any advance waiver, represented an annualized amount
equal to 0.15% and 0.30%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of the
Fund. Total operating expenses, including management and administration fees
before any advance waiver, would have represented an annualized amount equal to
0.82% of the average daily net assets of the Fund. Pursuant to an agreement by
Advisers to limit its fees, the Fund's proportionate share of the Portfolio's
management fees and the Fund's administration fees actually paid represented
0.14% and 0.29%, respectively, on an annualized basis, of the Fund's average
daily net assets and the Fund's annualized operating expenses totaled 0.80%.
This arrangement may be terminated by Advisers at any time.
It is not anticipated that the Portfolio or the Fund will incur a significant
amount of brokerage expenses because short-term money market instruments are
generally traded on a "net" basis, that is, in principal transactions which
involve the receipt by the broker of a spread between the bid and ask prices for
the securities, and not the receipt of commissions. In the event that the
Portfolio does participate in transactions involving brokerage commissions, it
is Advisers' responsibility to select brokers through which such transactions
will be effected. Advisers tries to obtain the best execution on all such
transactions. If it is felt that more than one broker would be able to provide
the best execution, Advisers will consider the furnishing of quotations and of
other market services, research, statistical and other data for Advisers and its
affiliates, as well as the sale of shares of the Fund, as factors in selecting a
broker. Further information is included under "Policies Regarding Brokers Used
on Portfolio Transactions" in the SAI.
Shareholder accounting and many of the clerical functions for the Fund are
performed by Franklin/Templeton Investor Services, Inc. ("Investor Services" or
"Shareholder Services Agent"), in its capacity as transfer agent and
dividend-paying agent. Investor Services is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Resources.
Distributions to Shareholders
The Fund declares dividends for each day that the Fund's net asset value is
calculated, payable to shareholders of record as of the close of business the
preceding day. The amount of dividends may fluctuate from day to day and
dividends may be omitted on some days, depending on changes in the factors that
comprise the Fund's net investment income. The Fund does not pay "interest" to
its shareholders, nor is any amount of dividends or return guaranteed in any
way.
Dividends are automatically reinvested daily in the form of additional shares of
the Fund at the net asset value per share at the close of business each day.
The Fund's daily dividend consists of the income dividends paid by the
Portfolio. The Portfolio's daily dividend includes accrued interest and any
original issue and market discount, plus or minus any gain or loss on the sale
of portfolio securities and changes in unrealized appreciation or depreciation
in portfolio securities (to the extent required to maintain a stable net asset
value per share), less amortization of any premium paid on the purchase of
portfolio securities and the expenses of the Portfolio.
The federal income tax treatment of dividends and distributions is the same
whether received in cash or reinvested in Fund shares. The SAI includes a
further discussion of distributions.
Dividends in Cash
Shareholders may request to have their dividends paid out monthly in cash by
notifying Investor Services. For such shareholders, the shares reinvested and
credited to their account during the month will be redeemed as of the close of
business on the last business day of the month and the proceeds will be paid to
them in cash. By completing the "Special Payment Instructions for Dividends"
section of the Shareholder Application included with this Prospectus, a
shareholder may direct the selected distributions to another fund in the
Franklin Group of Funds(R) or the Templeton Group, to another person, or
directly to a checking account. If the bank at which the account is maintained
is a member of the Automated Clearing House, the payments may be made
automatically by electronic funds transfer. If this last option is requested,
the shareholder should allow at least 15 days for initial processing. Dividends
which may be paid in the interim will be sent to the address of record.
Additional information regarding automated fund transfers may be obtained from
Franklin's Shareholder Services Department.
Taxation of the Fund and Its Shareholders
The following discussion reflects some of the tax considerations that affect
mutual funds and their shareholders. Additional information regarding taxation
is included in the SAI.
The Fund intends to continue to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment
company under Subchapter M of the Code. By distributing all of its income and
meeting certain other requirements relating to the sources of its income and
diversification of its assets, the Fund will not be liable for federal income or
excise taxes.
For federal income tax purposes, any income dividends which the shareholder
receives from the Fund, as well as any distributions derived from the excess of
net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss, are treated as
ordinary income whether the shareholder has elected to receive them in cash or
in additional shares.
The Fund will inform shareholders of the source of their dividends and
distributions at the time they are paid and will, promptly after the close of
each calendar year, advise them of the tax status for federal income tax
purposes of such dividends and distributions.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisors with respect to the applicability
of state and local intangible property or income taxes to their shares of the
Fund and to distributions and redemption proceeds received from the Fund.
Shareholders who are not U.S. persons for purposes of federal income taxation
should consult with their financial or tax advisors regarding the applicability
of U.S. withholding or other taxes to distributions received by them from the
Fund and the application of foreign tax laws to such distributions.
How to Buy Shares of the Fund
Shares of the Fund are continuously offered through securities dealers which
execute an agreement with Distributors, the principal underwriter of the Fund's
shares, and by the Fund directly. The use of the term "securities dealer" shall
include other financial institutions which, pursuant to an agreement with
Distributors (directly or through affiliates), handle customer orders and
accounts with the Fund. Such reference, however, is for convenience only and
does not indicate a legal conclusion of capacity. All shares of the Fund are
purchased at the net asset value, without a sales charge, next determined after
receipt of a purchase order in proper form. The minimum initial investment is
$500 and subsequent investments must be $25 or more. These minimums may be
waived when the shares are purchased through plans established by the Franklin
Templeton Group.
Purchases in proper form received by the Fund prior to 3:00 p.m. Pacific time
will be credited to the shareholder's account on that business day. If received
after 3:00 p.m., the purchase will be credited the following business day. Many
of the types of instruments in which the Fund (through the Portfolio) invests
must be paid for in federal funds, which are monies held by its custodian bank
on deposit at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco and elsewhere.
Therefore, the monies paid by an investor for shares of the Fund generally
cannot be invested by the Fund until they are converted into and are available
to the Fund in federal funds, which may take up to two days. In such cases,
purchases by investors may not be considered in proper form and effective until
such conversion and availability. In the event the Fund is able to make
investments immediately (within one business day), it may accept a purchase
order with payment other than in federal funds; in such event, shares of the
Fund will be purchased at the net asset value next determined after receipt of
the order and payments.
Shares may be purchased in any of the following ways:
By Mail
(1) For an initial investment, include the completed Shareholder Application
contained in this Prospectus. For subsequent investments, the deposit slips
which are included with the shareholder's monthly statement or checkbook (if
one has been requested) may be used, or the shareholder should reference the
account number on the check.
(2) Make the check, Federal Reserve draft or negotiable bank draft payable to
Franklin Money Fund. Instruments drawn on other investment companies may not
be accepted.
(3) Send the check, Federal Reserve draft or negotiable bank draft to Franklin
Money Fund, 777 Mariners Island Blvd., P.O. Box 7777, San Mateo, California
94403-7777.
By Wire
(1) Call Franklin's Shareholder Services Department at 1-800/632-2301. If that
line is busy, call 415/312-2000 collect, to advise that funds will be wired
for investment. The Fund will supply a wire control number for the
investment. It is necessary to obtain a new wire control number every time
money is wired into an account in the Fund. Wire control numbers are
effective for one transaction only and may not be used more than once. Wired
money which is not properly identified with a currently effective wire
control number will be returned to the bank from which it was wired and will
not be credited to the shareholder's account.
(2) Wire funds to Bank of America, ABA routing number 121000358, for credit to
Franklin Money Fund, A/C 1493-3-04779. The wire control number and
shareholder's name must be included. Wired funds received by the Bank and
reported by the Bank to the Fund by 3:00 p.m. Pacific time are normally
credited on that day. Later wires are credited the following business day.
(3) If the purchase is not to an existing account, a completed Shareholder
Application must be sent to Franklin Money Fund at 777 Mariners Island
Blvd., P.O. Box 7777, San Mateo, California 94403-7777, to assure proper
credit for the wire.
Through Securities Dealers
Investors may, if they wish, invest in the Fund by purchasing shares through a
securities dealer as noted above. Securities dealers which process orders on
behalf of their customers may charge a reasonable fee for their services.
Investments made directly, without the assistance of a securities dealer, are
without charge. In certain states, shares of the Fund may be purchased only
through registered securities dealers.
Automatic Investment Plan
Under the Automatic Investment Plan, a shareholder may be able to arrange to
make additional purchases of shares automatically on a monthly basis by
electronic funds transfer from a checking account, if the bank which maintains
the account is a member of the Automated Clearing House, or by preauthorized
checks drawn on the shareholder's bank account. A shareholder may, of course,
terminate the program at any time. The Automatic Investment Plan Application
included with this Prospectus contains the requirements applicable to this
program.
General
The Fund and Distributors reserve the right to reject any order for the purchase
of shares of the Fund. In addition, the offering of shares of the Fund may be
suspended by the Fund at any time and resumed at any time thereafter.
The Fund may impose a $10 charge for each returned item against any shareholder
account which, in connection with the purchase of Fund shares, submits a check
or a draft which is returned unpaid to the Fund.
Securities laws of states in which the Fund's shares are offered for sale may
differ from the interpretations of federal law, and banks and financial
institutions selling Fund shares may be required to register as dealers pursuant
to state law.
If the purchase or sale of Fund shares with the assistance of certain banks were
deemed to be an impermissible activity for such bank under the Glass-Steagall
Act or other federal laws, such activities would likely be discontinued by such
bank. Investors utilizing such bank assistance would then be able to seek other
avenues to invest in Fund shares, such as securities dealers registered with the
SEC or from the Fund directly.
How to Sell Shares of the Fund
All or any part of a shareholder's investment may be converted into cash,
without penalty or charge, by redeeming shares in any one of the methods
discussed below on any day the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") is open
for trading. Regardless of the method of redemption, payment for the
shareholder's redeemed shares will be sent within seven days after receipt of
the redemption request in proper form, except that the Fund may delay the
mailing of the redemption check, or a portion thereof, until the clearance of
the check used to purchase fund shares, which may take up to 15 days or more.
Although the use of a certified or cashier's check will generally reduce this
delay, shares purchased with such instruments will also be held pending
clearance. Shares purchased by federal funds wire are available for immediate
redemption. Shareholders are requested to provide a telephone number where they
may be reached during business hours, or in the evening if preferred. Investor
Services' ability to contact a shareholder promptly when necessary will speed
the processing of the redemption.
Retirement plan account liquidations require the completion of certain
additional forms to ensure compliance with Internal Revenue Service ("IRS")
regulations. To liquidate a retirement plan account, a shareholder or the
shareholder's securities dealer may call Franklin's Retirement Plans Department
to obtain the necessary forms. Tax penalties will generally apply to any
distribution from such plans to a participant under age 591/2, unless the
distribution meets one of the exceptions set forth in the Code.
Shares may be redeemed in any of the following ways:
1. By Check
The Fund will supply redemption drafts (which are similar to checks and are
referred to as checks throughout this Prospectus) to shareholders who have
requested them on the Shareholder Application. The election of the check
redemption procedure does not create a checking account or other bank account
relationship between a shareholder and the Fund or any bank. These checks are
drawn through the Fund's custodian, Bank of America NT & SA (the "Custodian" or
"Bank"). Shareholders will generally not be able to convert a check drawn on the
Fund account into a certified or cashier's check by presentation at the Fund's
Custodian. The shareholder may make checks payable to the order of any person in
any amount not less than $100. There is no charge to the shareholder for this
check redemption procedure.
When such a check is presented for payment, the Fund will redeem a sufficient
number of full and fractional shares in the shareholder's account to cover the
amount of the check. This enables the shareholder to continue earning daily
income dividends until the check has cleared. Shares will be redeemed at their
net asset value next determined after receipt of a check which does not exceed
the collected balance of the account. Only shareholders having accounts in which
no share certificates have been issued will be permitted to redeem shares by
check.
Because the Fund is not a bank, no assurance can be given that stop payment
orders on checks written by shareholders will be effective. The Fund, however,
will use its best efforts to see that such orders are carried out.
Shareholders will be subject to the right of the Bank to return unpaid checks in
amounts exceeding the collected balance of their account at the time the check
is presented for payment. Checks should not be used to close a Fund account
because, when the check is written, the shareholder will not know the exact
total value of the account on the day the check clears.
The Bank reserves the right to terminate this service at any time upon notice to
shareholders.
2. By Telephone
A shareholder may redeem shares by telephoning the Fund at 1-800/632-2301.
Payment of redemption requests of $1,000 or less (once per business day) will be
sent by mail to the shareholder's address as reflected on the Fund's records.
For payments over $1,000, the shareholder must complete the "Wire Redemptions
Privilege" section of the Shareholder Application. Proceeds will then be wired
directly to the commercial bank or brokerage firm designated by the shareholder.
Wires will not be sent for redemption requests of $1,000 or less. Shareholders
may have redemption proceeds of over $1,000, up to $50,000 per day per Fund
account, subject to the Restricted Account exception noted under "Telephone
Transactions - Restricted Accounts," sent directly to their address of record by
filing a completed Franklin Templeton Telephone Redemption Authorization
Agreement (the "Agreement") included with this Prospectus. Information may also
be obtained by writing to the Fund or Investor Services at the address shown on
the cover or by calling the number above. The Fund and Investor Services will
employ reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions given by telephone are
genuine. Shareholders, however, bear the risk of loss in certain cases as
described under "Telephone Transactions - Verification Procedures."
Telephone redemption requests received before 3:00 p.m. Pacific time on any
business day will be processed that same day. The redemption check will be sent
within seven days, made payable to all the registered owners on the account, and
will be sent only to the address of record. Wire payments will be transmitted
the next business day following receipt prior to 3:00 p.m. Pacific time of a
request for redemption in proper form. Shareholders may wish to allow for longer
processing time if they want to assure that redemption proceeds will be
available at a specific time for a specific transaction. Shareholders may be
able to have redemption proceeds wired to an escrow account the same day,
provided that the request is received prior to 9:00 a.m. Pacific time.
During periods of drastic economic or market changes, it is possible that the
telephone redemption privilege may be difficult to implement. In this event,
shareholders should follow the other redemption procedures discussed in this
section.
Redemption instructions must include the shareholder's name and account number
and be called to the Fund. No shares for which share certificates have been
issued may be redeemed by telephone instructions. Redemption requests by
telephone will not be accepted within 30 days following an address change by
telephone. In that case, a shareholder should follow the other redemption
procedures set forth in this Prospectus. Institutional accounts that wish to
execute redemptions in excess of $50,000 must complete an Institutional
Telephone Privileges Agreement which is available from the Franklin Templeton
Institutional Services Department by telephoning 1-800/321-8563. The telephone
redemption privilege may be modified or discontinued by the Fund at any time
upon 60 days' notice to shareholders.
3. By Mail
A shareholder may redeem all or a portion of the shares owned by sending a
letter to Investor Services, at the address shown on the back cover of this
Prospectus, requesting redemption and surrendering share certificates if any
have been issued.
4. Through Securities Dealers
The Fund will accept redemption orders from securities dealers who have entered
into an agreement with Distributors. This is known as a repurchase. The
documents described under "Important Things to Remember When Redeeming Shares"
below, as well as a signed letter of instruction, are required regardless of
whether the shareholder redeems shares directly or submits such shares to a
securities dealer for repurchase. A shareholder's letter should reference the
Fund, the account number, the fact that the repurchase was ordered by a dealer
and the dealer's name. Details of the dealer-ordered trade, such as trade date,
confirmation number, and the amount of shares or dollars, will help speed
processing of the redemption. The seven-day period within which the proceeds of
the shareholder's redemption will be sent will begin when the Fund receives all
documents required to complete ("settle") the repurchase in proper form. The
redemption proceeds will not earn dividends or interest during the time between
receipt of the dealer's repurchase order and the date the redemption is
processed upon receipt of all documents necessary to settle the repurchase.
Thus, it is in a shareholder's best interest to have the required documentation
completed and forwarded to the Fund as soon as possible. The shareholder's
dealer may charge a fee for handling the order. The SAI contains more
information on the redemption of shares.
Important Things to Remember
When Redeeming Shares
Written requests for redemption must be signed by all registered owners.
Where shares to be redeemed are represented by share certificates, the request
for redemption must be accompanied by the share certificate and a share
assignment form signed by the registered shareholders exactly as the account is
registered, with the signatures guaranteed as referenced below. Shareholders are
advised, for their own protection, to send the share certificate and assignment
form in separate envelopes if they are being mailed in for redemption.
To be considered in proper form, signatures must be guaranteed if the redemption
request involves any of the following:
(1) the proceeds of the redemption are over $50,000;
(2) the proceeds (in any amount) are to be paid to someone other than
the registered owner(s) of the account;
(3) the proceeds (in any amount) are to be sent to any address other than the
shareholder's address of record, preauthorized bank account or brokerage
firm account;
(4) share certificates, if the redemption proceeds are in excess of $50,000; or
(5) the Fund or Investor Services believes that a signature guarantee would
protect against potential claims based on the transfer instructions,
including, for example, when (a) the current address of one or more joint
owners of an account cannot be confirmed, (b) multiple owners have a dispute
or give inconsistent instructions to the Fund, (c) the Fund has been
notified of an adverse claim, (d) the instructions received by the Fund are
given by an agent, not the actual registered owner, (e) the Fund determines
that joint owners who are married to each other are separated or may be the
subject of divorce proceedings, or (f) the authority of a representative of
a corporation, partnership, association, or other entity has not been
established to the satisfaction of the Fund.
Signatures must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" as defined
under Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Generally,
eligible guarantor institutions include (1) national or state banks, savings
associations, savings and loan associations, trust companies, savings banks,
industrial loan companies and credit unions; (2) national securities exchanges,
registered securities associations and clearing agencies; (3) securities dealers
which are members of a national securities exchange or a clearing agency or
which have minimum net capital of $100,000; or (4) institutions that participate
in the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program ("STAMP") or other recognized
signature guarantee medallion program. A notarized signature will not be
sufficient for the request to be in proper form.
Liquidation requests of corporate, partnership, trust and custodianship
accounts, and accounts under court jurisdiction require the following
documentation to be in proper form:
Corporation - (1) Signature guaranteed letter of instruction from the authorized
officers of the corporation and (2) a corporate resolution.
Partnership - (1) Signature guaranteed letter of instruction from a general
partner and (2) pertinent pages from the partnership agreement identifying the
general partners or a certification for a partnership agreement.
Trust - (1) Signature guaranteed letter of instruction from the trustees and (2)
a copy of the pertinent pages of the trust document listing the trustees or a
Certification for Trust if the trustees are not listed on the account
registration.
Custodial (other than a retirement account) - Signature guaranteed letter of
instruction from the custodian.
Accounts under court jurisdiction - Check court documents and the applicable
state law since these accounts have varying requirements, depending upon the
state of residence.
For any information required about a proposed liquidation, a shareholder may
call Franklin's Shareholder Services Department or the securities dealer may
call Franklin's Dealer Services Department.
Written requests for redemption, all share certificates, and all certificate
assignment forms should be sent to the Fund or Investor Services at the address
shown on the back cover of this Prospectus.
Payment for written requests for redemption will be sent within seven days after
receipt of the request in proper form. Redemptions will be made in cash at the
net asset value per share next determined after receipt by the Fund of a
redemption request in proper form, including all share certificates,
assignments, signature guarantees and other documentation as may be required by
Investor Services. The amount received upon redemption may be more or less than
the shareholder's original investment. Redemptions may be suspended under
certain limited circumstances pursuant to rules adopted by the SEC.
Wiring of redemption proceeds is a special service made available to
shareholders whenever possible. The offer of this service, however, does not
bind the Fund to meet any redemption request by wire or in less than the
seven-day period prescribed by law. Neither the Fund nor its agents shall be
liable to any shareholder or other person for a redemption payment by wire which
for any reason may not be processed as described in this section.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
The Fund does not impose either a front-end or a contingent deferred sales
charge. If, however, the shares redeemed were shares acquired by exchange from
another of the Franklin Templeton Funds, as defined under "Rights of
Accumulation", which would have assessed a contingent deferred sales charge upon
redemption, such charge will be made by the Fund, as described below. The
12-month contingency period will be tolled (or stopped) for the period such
shares are exchanged into and held in the Fund.
In certain Franklin Templeton Funds, in order to recover commissions paid to
securities dealers on investments of $1 million or more, a contingent deferred
sales charge of 1% applies to certain redemptions made by those investors within
12 months of the calendar month of such investments. The charge is 1% of the
lesser of the value of the shares redeemed (exclusive of reinvested dividends
and capital gain distributions) or the total cost of such shares, and is
retained by Distributors. In determining if a charge applies, shares not subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge are deemed to be redeemed first, in the
following order: (i) shares representing amounts attributable to capital
appreciation; (ii) shares purchased with reinvested dividends and capital gain
distributions; and (iii) other shares held longer than 12 months. Shares subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge will then be redeemed on a "first-in,
first-out" basis. For tax purposes, a contingent deferred sales charge is
treated as either a reduction in redemption proceeds or an adjustment to the
cost basis of the shares redeemed.
Unless otherwise specified, requests for redemptions for a specified dollar
amount will result in additional shares being redeemed to cover any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge, while requests for redemption of a specific
number of shares will result in the applicable contingent deferred sales charge
being deducted from the total dollar amount redeemed.
Other Programs and Privileges
Available to Fund Shareholders
Certain of the programs and privileges described in this section may not be
available directly from the Fund to shareholders whose shares are held, of
record, by a financial institution or in a "street name" account, or networked
account through the National Securities Clearing Corporation ("NSCC") (see the
section captioned "Account Registrations" in this Prospectus).
Share Certificates
Shares for an initial investment, as well as subsequent investments, including
the reinvestment of dividends and any capital gain distributions, are generally
credited to an account in the name of an investor on the books of the Fund,
without the issuance of a share certificate. Maintaining shares in
uncertificated form (also known as "plan balance") minimizes the risk of loss or
theft of a share certificate. A lost, stolen or destroyed certificate cannot be
replaced without obtaining a sufficient indemnity bond. The cost of such a bond,
which is generally borne by the shareholder, can be 2% or more of the value of
the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate. A certificate will be issued if
requested by the shareholder or by the shareholder's securities dealer.
Confirmations
A confirmation statement will be sent to each shareholder monthly to reflect the
daily dividends reinvested, as well as after each transaction which affects the
shareholder's account, except a redemption effected by check. This statement
will also show the total number of Fund shares owned by the shareholder,
including the number of shares in "plan balance" for the account of the
shareholder.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
A shareholder may establish a Systematic Withdrawal Plan and receive regular
periodic payments from the shareholder's account, provided that the net asset
value of the shares held by the shareholder is at least $5,000. There are no
service charges for establishing or maintaining a Systematic Withdrawal Plan.
The minimum amount which the shareholder may withdraw is $50 per transaction,
although this is merely the minimum amount allowed under the plan and should not
be mistaken for recommended amounts. Retirement plans subject to mandatory
distribution requirements are not subject to the $50 minimum. The plan may be
established on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis.
Sufficient shares of the Fund will be liquidated (generally on the first
business day of the month in which the distribution is scheduled) at net asset
value to meet the specified withdrawals with payment generally received by the
shareholder three to five days after the date of liquidation. By completing the
"Special Payment Instructions for Dividends" section of the Shareholder
Application included with this Prospectus, a shareholder may direct the selected
withdrawals to another fund in the Franklin Group of Funds or the Templeton
Group, to another person, or directly to a checking account. If the bank at
which the account is maintained is a member of the Automated Clearing House, the
payments may be made automatically by electronic funds transfer. If this last
option is requested, the shareholder should allow at least 15 days for initial
processing. Withdrawals which may be paid in the interim will be sent to the
address of record. Liquidation of shares may deplete the investment, and
withdrawal payments cannot be considered as actual yield or income since part of
such payments may be a return of capital. If the withdrawal amount exceeds the
total plan balance, the account will be closed and the remaining balance will be
sent to the shareholder. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan may be terminated on
written notice by the shareholder or the Fund, and it will terminate
automatically if all shares are liquidated or withdrawn from the account, or
upon the Fund's receipt of notification of the death or incapacity of the
shareholder. Shareholders may change the amount (but not below the specified
minimum) and schedule of withdrawal payments, or suspend one such payment, by
giving written notice to Investor Services at least seven business days prior to
the end of the month preceding a scheduled payment. Share certificates may not
be issued while a Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect.
Multiple Accounts for Fiduciaries
Special procedures have been designed for banks and other institutions wishing
to open multiple accounts in the Fund. Further information is included in the
Fund's SAI.
Rights of Accumulation
The cost or current value (whichever is higher) of the shares in the Fund will
be included in determining the sales charge discount to which an investor may be
entitled when purchasing shares in one or more of the funds in the Franklin
Group of Funds(R) and the Templeton Group of Funds which are sold with a sales
charge. Included for these aggregation purposes are (a) the mutual funds in the
Franklin Group of Funds except Franklin Valuemark Funds and Franklin Government
Securities Trust (the "Franklin Funds"), (b) other investment products
underwritten by Distributors or its affiliates (although certain investments may
not have the same schedule of sales charges and/or may not be subject to
reduction), and (c) the U.S. mutual funds in the Templeton Group of Funds except
Templeton Capital Accumulator Fund, Inc., Templeton Variable Annuity Fund, and
Templeton Variable Products Series Fund (the "Templeton Funds"). (Franklin Funds
and Templeton Funds are collectively referred to as the "Franklin Templeton
Funds.")
Purchases of Fund shares will also be included toward the completion of a Letter
of Intent with respect to any of the Franklin Templeton Funds which are sold
with a sales charge.
To assist shareholders in obtaining additional information regarding these
programs, a list of telephone numbers is included under "How to Get Information
Regarding an Investment in the Fund."
Retirement Plans - Tax Deferred Investments
Shares of the Fund may be used for individual or employer-sponsored retirement
plans involving tax-deferred investments. The Fund may be used as an investment
vehicle for an existing retirement plan, or Franklin Templeton Trust Company
(the "Trust Company") may provide the plan documents and serve as custodian or
trustee. A plan document must be adopted for a retirement plan to be in
existence.
The Trust Company, an affiliate of Distributors, can serve as custodian or
trustee for retirement plans. Brochures for Trust Company plans contain
important information regarding eligibility, contribution and deferral limits
and distribution requirements. Please note that an application other than the
one contained in this Prospectus must be used to establish a retirement account
with the Trust Company. To obtain a retirement plan bro- chure or application,
call toll free 1-800/DIAL BEN (1-800/342-5236).
Please see "How to Sell Shares of the Fund" for specific information regarding
redemptions from retirement accounts. Specific forms are required to be
completed for distributions from the Trust Company retirement plans.
Individuals and plan sponsors should consult with legal, tax or benefits and
pension plan consultants before choosing a retirement plan. In addition,
retirement plan investors should consider consulting their investment
representatives or advisers concerning investment decisions within their plans.
Institutional Accounts
There may be additional methods of purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares of
the Fund available to institutional accounts. For further information, contact
the Franklin Templeton Institutional Services Department at 1-800/321-8563.
Exchange Privilege
The Franklin Templeton Funds consist of a number of mutual funds with various
investment objectives and policies. The shares of most of these mutual funds are
generally offered to the public with a sales charge (which may differ in timing
and/or amount). If a shareholder's investment objective or outlook for the
securities markets changes, Fund shares may be exchanged for Class I shares of
other Franklin Templeton Funds which are eligible for sale in the shareholder's
state of residence and in conformity with such fund's stated eligibility
requirements and investment minimums. Except as noted under "Retirement Plan
Accounts - Limited Class II Exchanges" below, no exchanges between different
classes of shares are allowed and, therefore, shares of the Fund may not be
exchanged for Class II shares of other Franklin Templeton Funds. Shareholders of
Class II Franklin Templeton Funds may, however, elect to direct their dividends
and capital gain distributions to the Fund, or to another Franklin Templeton
fund for investment at net asset value.
Shareholders may choose to redeem shares of the Fund and purchase Class II
shares of other Franklin Templeton Funds but such purchase will be subject to
the Class II sales charges for that fund which typically will include a
front-end sales charge and a contingent deferred sales charge for the
contingency period of 18 months.
Before making an exchange, investors should review the prospectus of the fund
they wish to exchange from and the fund they wish to exchange into for all
specific requirements or limitations on exercising the exchange privilege, for
example, minimum holding periods or applicable sales charges. Exchanges may be
made in any of the following ways:
Exchanges by Mail
Send written instructions signed by all account owners and accompanied by any
outstanding share certificates properly endorsed. The transaction will be
effective upon receipt of the written instructions together with any outstanding
share certificates.
Exchanges by Telephone
Shareholders, or their investment representative of record, if any, may exchange
shares of the Fund by telephone by calling Investor Services at 1-800/632-2301
or the automated Franklin TeleFACTS(R) system (day or night) at 1-800/247-1753.
If the shareholder does not wish this privilege extended to a particular
account, the Fund or Investor Services should be notified.
Except as noted under "Retirement Plan Accounts - Limited Class II Exchanges"
below, the telephone exchange privilege allows a shareholder to effect exchanges
from the Fund into an identically registered account in Class I shares of the
other available Franklin Templeton Funds. The telephone exchange privilege is
available only for uncertificated shares or those which have previously been
deposited in the shareholder's account. The Fund and Investor Services will
employ reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by
telephone are genuine. Please refer to "Telephone Transactions - Verification
Procedures."
During periods of drastic economic or market changes, it is possible that the
telephone exchange privilege may be difficult to implement and the TeleFACTS(R)
option may not be available. In this event, shareholders should follow the other
exchange procedures discussed in this section, including the procedures for
processing exchanges through securities dealers.
Exchanges Through Securities Dealers
As is the case with all purchases and redemptions of the Fund's shares, Investor
Services will accept exchange orders from securities dealers or others who
execute a dealer or similar agreement with Distributors. See also "Exchanges by
Telephone" above. Such a dealer-ordered exchange will be effective only for
uncertificated shares on deposit in the shareholder's account or for which
certificates have previously been deposited. A securities dealer may charge a
fee for handling an exchange.
Additional Information Regarding Exchanges
Shares of the Fund acquired other than pursuant to the exchange privilege or the
reinvestment of dividends with respect to such shares, may be exchanged at the
offering price of other Class I shares of the Franklin Templeton Funds. Such
offering price includes the applicable sales charge of the fund into which the
shares are being exchanged. Exchanges will be effected at the respective net
asset values or offering prices of the funds involved at the close of business
on the day on which the request is received in proper form.
The exchange privilege may be modified or discontinued by the Fund at any time
upon 60 days' written notice to shareholders.
Retirement Plan Accounts
Franklin Templeton IRA and 403(b) retirement plan accounts may accomplish
exchanges directly. Certain restrictions may apply, however, to other types of
retirement plans. See "Restricted Accounts" under "Telephone Transactions."
Limited Class II Exchanges. In situations where assets from retirement plan
accounts are temporarily invested in the Fund while awaiting final allocation or
investment instructions, and where such final allocation or investment
instructions involve Class II shares, Fund shares may be exchanged for Class II
shares of the Franklin Templeton Funds. The time period during which the assets
were invested in the Fund will not, however, count toward the contingency period
for purpose of the contingent deferred sales charge associated with Class II
shares. Assets previously subject to a commission by the Franklin Templeton
Funds will be precluded from using this limited exchange privilege.
Timing Accounts
Accounts which are administered by allocation or market timing services to
purchase or redeem shares based on predetermined market indicators ("Timing
Accounts") will be charged a $5.00 administrative service fee per each such
exchange. All other exchanges are without charge.
Restrictions on Exchanges
In accordance with the terms of their respective prospectuses, certain funds do
not accept or may place differing limitations than those below on exchanges by
Timing Accounts.
The Fund reserves the right to temporarily or permanently terminate the exchange
privilege or reject any specific purchase order for any Timing Account or any
person whose transactions seem to follow a timing pattern who: (i) makes an
exchange request out of the Fund within two weeks of an earlier exchange request
out of the Fund, or (ii) makes more than two exchanges out of the Fund per
calendar quarter, or (iii) exchanges shares equal in value to at least $5
million, or more than 1% of the Fund's net assets. Accounts under common
ownership or control, including accounts administered so as to redeem or
purchase shares based upon certain predetermined market indicators, will be
aggregated for purposes of the exchange limits.
The Fund reserves the right to refuse the purchase side of exchange requests by
any Timing Account, person, or group if, in Advisers' judgment, the Fund would
be unable to invest effectively in accordance with its investment objective and
policies, or would otherwise potentially be adversely affected. A shareholder's
purchase exchanges may be restricted or refused if the Fund receives or
anticipates simultaneous orders affecting significant portions of the Fund's
assets. In particular, a pattern of exchanges that coincide with a "market
timing" strategy may be disruptive to the Fund and therefore may be refused.
The Fund and Distributors also, as indicated in "How to Buy Shares of the Fund,"
reserve the right to refuse any order for the purchase of shares.
Telephone Transactions
Shareholders of the Fund and their investment representative of record, if any,
may be able to execute various transactions by calling Investor Services at
1-800/632-2301.
All shareholders will be able to execute various telephone transactions,
including to: (i) effect a change in address, (ii) change a dividend option (see
"Restricted Accounts" below), (iii) transfer Fund shares in one account to
another identically registered account in the Fund, (iv) request the issuance of
certificates to be sent to the address of record only, and (v) exchange Fund
shares as described in this Prospectus by telephone. In addition, shareholders
who complete and file an Agreement as described under "How to Sell Shares of the
Fund - By Telephone" will be able to redeem shares of the Fund.
Verification Procedures
The Fund and Investor Services will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that
instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. These will include:
recording all telephone calls requesting account activity by telephone,
requiring that the caller provide certain personal and/or account information
requested by the telephone service agent at the time of the call for the purpose
of establishing the caller's identification, and sending a confirmation
statement on redemptions to the address of record each time account activity is
initiated by telephone. So long as the Fund and Investor Services follow
instructions communicated by telephone which were reasonably believed to be
genuine at the time of their receipt, neither they nor their affiliates will be
liable for any loss to the shareholder caused by an unauthorized transaction.
The Fund and Investor Services may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized
or fraudulent instructions only if such reasonable procedures are not followed.
Shareholders are, of course, under no obligation to apply for or accept
telephone transaction privileges. In any instance where the Fund or Investor
Services is not reasonably satisfied that instructions received by telephone are
genuine, the requested transaction will not be executed, and neither the Fund
nor Investor Services will be liable for any losses which may occur because of a
delay in implementing a transaction.
Restricted Accounts
Telephone redemptions, dividend option changes and requests for certificates may
not be accepted on Franklin Templeton retirement accounts. To assure compliance
with all applicable regulations, special forms are required for any
distribution, redemption or dividend payment. While the telephone exchange
privilege is extended to Franklin Templeton IRA and 403(b) retirement accounts,
certain restrictions may apply to other types of retirement plans. Changes to
dividend options and requests for certificates must also be made in writing.
To obtain further information regarding distri- bution or transfer procedures,
including any required forms, retirement account shareholders may call to speak
to a Retirement Plan Specialist at 1-800/527-2020.
General
During periods of drastic economic or market changes, it is possible that the
telephone transaction privileges will be difficult to execute because of heavy
telephone volume. In such situations, shareholders may wish to contact their
investment representative for assistance, or to send written instructions to the
Fund as detailed elsewhere in this Prospectus.
Neither the Fund nor Investor Services will be liable for any losses resulting
from the inability of a shareholder to execute a telephone transaction.
The telephone transaction privilege may be modified or discontinued by the Fund
at any time upon 60 days' written notice to shareholders.
Valuation of Fund Shares
The net asset value of the shares of the Fund is determined by the Fund at 3:00
p.m. Pacific time each day that the Exchange is open for business. The net asset
value per share is calculated by adding the value of all portfolio holdings
(i.e., shares of the Portfolio) and other assets, deducting the Fund's
liabilities, and dividing the result by the number of Fund shares outstanding.
The valuation of the portfolio securities held by the Portfolio is based upon
their amortized cost value, which does not take into account unrealized capital
gain or loss. This involves valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter
assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium,
regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of
the instrument. The Portfolio's use of amortized cost, which facilitates the
maintenance of the Portfolio's and the Fund's per share net asset value of
$1.00, is permitted by Rule 2a-7. Further information is included under
"Determination of Net Asset Value" in the SAI.
How to Get Information Regarding an Investment in the Fund
Any questions or communications regarding a shareholder's account should be
directed to Investor Services at the address shown on the back cover of this
Prospectus.
From a touch-tone phone, Franklin and Templeton shareholders may access an
automated system (day or night) which offers the following features:
By calling the Franklin TeleFACTS(R) system at 1-800/247-1753, shareholders may
obtain Class I and Class II account information, current price and, if
available, yield or other performance information specific to the Fund or any
Franklin Templeton Fund. In addition, Franklin Class I shareholders may process
an exchange, within the same class, into an identically registered Franklin
account and request duplicate confirmation or year-end statements, money fund
checks, if applicable, and deposit slips.
Fund information may be accessed by entering Fund Code 111 followed by the #
sign. The system's automated operator will prompt the caller with easy to follow
step-by-step instructions from the main menu. Other features may be added in the
future.
To assist shareholders and securities dealers wishing to speak directly with a
representative, the following is a list of the various Franklin departments,
telephone numbers and hours of operation to call. The same numbers may be used
when calling from a rotary phone:
Hours of Operation (Pacific time)
Department Name Telephone No. (Monday through Friday)
Shareholder Services 1-800/632-2301 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Dealer Services 1-800/524-4040 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Fund Information 1-800/DIAL BEN 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Saturday)
Retirement Plans 1-800/527-2020 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
TDD (hearing impaired) 1-800/851-0637 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
In order to ensure that the highest quality of service is being provided,
telephone calls placed to or by representatives in Franklin's service
departments may be accessed, recorded and monitored. These calls can be
determined by the presence of a regular beeping tone.
Performance
Advertisements, sales literature and communications to shareholders may contain
various measures of the Fund's performance, including quotations of its current
and effective yield.
Current yield, as prescribed by the SEC, is an annualized percentage rate which
reflects the change in value of a hypothetical account based on the income
received from the Fund during a seven-day period. It is computed by determining
the net change, excluding capital changes, in the value of a hypothetical
pre-existing account having a balance of one share at the beginning of the
period. A hypothetical charge reflecting deductions from shareholder accounts
for management fees or shareholder services fees, for example, is subtracted
from the value of the account at the end of the period, and the difference is
divided by the value of the account at the beginning of the base period to
obtain the base period return. The result is then annualized. Effective yield is
computed in the same manner except that the annualization of the return for the
seven-day period reflects the results of compounding (that is, the effect of
reinvesting dividends paid on both the original share and those acquired from
the reinvestment of such dividends).
In each case, performance figures are based upon past performance and will
reflect all recurring charges against Fund income. Such quotations will reflect
the value of any additional shares purchased with dividends from the original
share and any dividends declared on both the original share and such additional
shares. The investment results of the Fund, like all other investment companies,
will fluctuate over time; thus, performance figures should not be considered to
represent what an investment may earn in the future or what the Fund's
performance may be in any future period.
General Information
Reports to Shareholders
The Fund's fiscal year ends June 30; prior to December 1994 the Fund had a
fiscal year end of November 30. Annual Reports containing audited financial
statements of the Fund, including the auditors' report, and Semi-Annual Reports
containing unaudited financial statements are automatically sent to
shareholders. To reduce the volume of mail sent to one household, as well as to
reduce Fund expenses, Investor Services will attempt to identify related
shareholders within a household, and send only one copy of the report.
Additional copies may be obtained, without charge, upon request to the Fund at
the telephone number or address set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus.
Additional information on Fund performance is included in the Fund's Annual
Report to Shareholders and the SAI.
Organization and Voting Rights
The Fund was organized as a California Corporation on November 7, 1975. The
Fund's authorized capital stock consists of five billion shares of common stock
with $0.10 per share par value. All shares are of one class, have one vote and,
when issued, are fully paid and nonassessable. All shares have equal voting,
participation and liquidation rights, but have no subscription, preemptive or
conversion rights.
Shares of the Fund have cumulative voting rights, which means that in all
elections of directors, each shareholder has the right to cast a number of votes
equal to the number of shares owned multiplied by the number of directors to be
elected at such election and each shareholder may cast the whole number of votes
for one candidate or distribute such votes among two or more candidates.
The Fund does not intend to hold annual shareholders' meetings. The Fund may,
however, hold a special meeting for such purposes as changing fundamental
investment restrictions, approving a new management agreement or any other
matters which are required to be acted on by shareholders under the 1940 Act. A
meeting may also be called by a majority of the Board or by shareholders holding
at least ten percent of the shares entitled to vote at the meeting. Shareholders
may receive assistance in communicating with other shareholders in connection
with the election or removal of directors, such as that provided in Section
16(c) of the 1940 Act. Whenever the Fund is requested to vote on a matter
relating to the Portfolio, the Fund will hold a meeting of Fund shareholders and
will cast its vote in the same proportion as the Fund's shareholders have voted.
Redemptions by the Fund
The Fund reserves the right to redeem, at net asset value, shares of any
shareholder whose account has a value of less than one-half of the required
minimum investment, but only where the value of such account has been reduced by
the shareholder's prior voluntary redemption of shares and has been inactive
(except for the reinvestment of distributions) for a period of at least six
months, provided advance notice is given to the shareholder. More information is
included in the SAI.
Other Information
Distribution or redemption checks sent to shareholders do not earn interest or
any other income during the time such checks remain uncashed, and neither the
Fund nor its affiliates will be liable for any loss to the shareholder caused by
the shareholder's failure to cash such checks.
"Cash" payments to or from the Fund may be made by check, draft or wire. The
Fund has no facility to receive, or pay out, cash in the form of currency.
Shares of the Fund may or may not constitute a legal investment for investors
whose investment authority is restricted by applicable law or regulation. SUCH
INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN LEGAL ADVISORS TO DETERMINE WHETHER AND TO
WHAT EXTENT THE SHARES OF THE FUND CONSTITUTE LEGAL INVESTMENTS FOR THEM.
Municipal investors considering investment of proceeds of bond offerings into
the Fund should consult with expert counsel to determine the effect, if any, of
various payments made by the Fund or its investment manager on arbitrage rebate
calculations.
Account Registrations
An account registration should reflect the investor's intentions as to
ownership.
Accounts should not be registered in the name of a minor, either as sole or
co-owner of the account. Transfer or redemption for such an account may require
court action to obtain release of the funds until the minor reaches the legal
age of majority. The account should be registered in the name of one "Adult" as
custodian for the benefit of the "Minor" under the Uniform Transfer or Gifts to
Minors Act.
A trust designation such as "trustee" or "in trust for" should only be used if
the account is being established pursuant to a legal, valid trust document. Use
of such a designation in the absence of a legal trust document may cause
difficulties and require court action for transfer or redemption of the funds.
Shares, whether in certificate form or not, registered as joint tenants or "Jt
Ten" shall mean "as joint tenants with rights of survivorship" and not "as
tenants in common."
Except as indicated, a shareholder may transfer an account in the Fund carried
in "street" or "nominee" name by the shareholder's securities dealer to a
comparably registered Fund account maintained by another securities dealer. Both
the delivering and receiving securities dealers must have executed dealer or
similar agreements on file with Distributors. Unless such agreement has been
executed and is on file with Distributors, the Fund will not process the
transfer and will so inform the shareholder's delivering securities dealer. To
effect the transfer, a shareholder should instruct the securities dealer to
transfer the account to a receiving securities dealer and sign any documents
required by the securities dealer(s) to evidence consent to the transfer. Under
current procedures, the account transfer may be processed by the delivering
securities dealer and the Fund after the Fund receives authorization in proper
form from the shareholder's delivering securities dealer. In the future it may
be possible to effect such transfers electronically through the services of the
NSCC.
The Fund may conclusively accept instructions from an owner or the owner's
nominee listed in publicly available nominee lists, regardless of whether the
account was initially registered in the name of or by the owner, the nominee, or
both. If a securities dealer or other representative is of record on an
investor's account, the investor will be deemed to have authorized the use of
electronic instructions on the account, including, without limitation, those
initiated through the services of the NSCC, to have adopted as instruction and
signature any such electronic instructions received by the Fund and the
Shareholder Services Agent and to have authorized them to execute the
instructions without further inquiry. At the present time, such services which
are available include the NSCC's "Networking," "Fund/SERV," and "ACATS" systems.
Any questions regarding an intended registration should be answered by the
securities dealer handling the investment, or by calling Franklin's Fund
Information Department.
Important Notice Regarding
Taxpayer IRS Certifications
Pursuant to the Code and U.S. Treasury regulations, the Fund may be required to
report to the IRS any taxable dividend, capital gain distribution, or other
reportable payment and withhold 31% of any such payments made to individuals and
other non-exempt shareholders who have not provided a correct taxpayer
identification number ("TIN") and made certain required certifications that
appear in the Shareholder Application. A shareholder may also be subject to
backup withholding if the IRS or a securities dealer notifies the Fund that the
TIN furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject
to backup withholding for previous under-reporting of interest or dividend
income.
The Fund reserves the right to (1) refuse to open an account for any person
failing to provide a TIN along with the required certifications and (2) close an
account by redeeming its shares in full at the then-current net asset value upon
receipt of notice from the IRS that the TIN certified as correct by the
shareholder is in fact incorrect or upon the failure of a shareholder who has
completed an "awaiting TIN" certification to provide the Fund with a certified
TIN within 60 days after opening the account.
FRANKLIN
MONEY
FUND
STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
777 Mariners Island Blvd.,
P.O. Box 7777
San Mateo, CA 94403-7777
1-800/DIAL BEN
NOVEMBER 1, 1995
Contents Page
The Fund (See also the Prospectus
"About the Fund")................................ 2
Additional Information Regarding
the Fund's Investment Objective
and Policies (See also the Prospectus
"Investment Objective and Policies
of the Fund")..................................... 2
Officers and Directors............................ 4
Administration and Other Services
(See also the Prospectus
"Administration of the Fund")..................... 7
Policies Regarding Brokers Used on
Portfolio Transactions........................... 9
Determination of Net Asset Value
(See also the Prospectus "Valuation
of Fund Shares").................................. 9
Additional Information Regarding
Purchases and Redemptions of
Fund Shares....................................... 10
Additional Information Regarding
Distributions and Taxes.......................... 12
The Fund's Underwriter............................ 14
General Information............................... 14
Summary of Procedures to
Monitor Conflicts of Interest.................... 16
Appendix.......................................... 17
Financial Statements.............................. 18
A Prospectus for Franklin Money Fund (the "Fund"), dated November 1, 1995, as
may be amended from time to time, provides the basic information an investor
should know before investing in the Fund and may be obtained without charge from
the Fund or from its principal underwriter, Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
Inc. ("Distributors"), at the address shown above.
THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ("SAI") IS NOT A PROSPECTUS.
IT CONTAINS INFORMATION IN ADDITION TO AND IN MORE DETAIL THAN SET FORTH IN THE
PROSPECTUS. THIS SAI IS INTENDED TO PROVIDE INVESTORS WITH ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION REGARDING THE ACTIVITIES AND OPERATIONS OF THE FUND, AND SHOULD BE
READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE FUND'S CURRENT PROSPECTUS.
The Fund
The Fund is an open-end, diversified management investment company and
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act"). The Fund, incorporated under the laws of the state of California on
November 7, 1975 as Franklin Resources Liquid Assets Fund, changed its name to
Franklin Money Fund on February 20, 1980. The Fund has only one class of capital
stock, with a par value of $0.10 per share. The purchase of Fund shares does not
create a checking or other bank account.
Additional Information Regarding the Fund's Investment Objective and Policies
As stated in the Prospectus, the investment objective of the Fund is to obtain
as high a level of current income (in the context of the type of investments
available to the Fund) as is consistent with capital preservation and liquidity.
The Fund seeks to achieve this objective by investing all of its assets in The
Money Market Portfolio (the "Portfolio"). The Portfolio is a series of The Money
Market Portfolios ("Money Market"), a separate open-end management investment
company. The Portfolio in turn invests primarily in various types of money
market instruments, such as U.S. government and federal agency obligations,
certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, time deposits of major financial
institutions, high grade commercial paper, high grade short-term corporate
obligations, taxable municipal securities and repurchase agreements (secured by
U.S. government securities). The achievement of the Portfolio's objective will
depend on market conditions generally and on its investment manager's analytical
and portfolio management skills. It should also be noted that because the
Portfolio is limiting its investments to high quality securities, there will be
a generally lower yield than if the Portfolio purchased securities with a lower
rating and correspondingly greater risk. The value of the securities held will
fluctuate inversely with interest rates, and therefore there is no assurance
that the Portfolio's, and thus the Fund's, objective will be achieved. The
investment policies of the Fund, fundamental and nonfundamental, are identical
to those described herein with respect to the Portfolio except that, in all
cases, the Fund is permitted to pursue such policies by investing in an open-end
management investment company with the same investment objective and
substantially similar policies and limitations as the Fund. The investment
objective and policies set forth herein are fundamental, and may not be changed
without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares.
As stated in the Prospectus, the Portfolio may make loans of its portfolio
securities in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Money Market's Board of
Trustees. The lending of securities is a common practice in the securities
industry. The Portfolio will engage in security loan arrangements with the
primary objective of increasing the Portfolio's income either through investing
cash collateral in short-term, interest bearing obligations or by receiving a
loan premium from the borrower. The Portfolio will continue to be entitled to
all dividends or interest on any loaned securities. As with any extension of
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower of the security fail financially. The Portfolio
will not lend its portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the
laws or regulations of any state in which its shares are qualified for sale.
Loans will be subject to termination by the Portfolio in the normal settlement
time, currently five business days after notice, or by the borrower on one day's
notice. Borrowed securities must be returned when the loan is terminated. Any
gain or loss in the market price of the borrowed securities which occurs during
the term of the loan inures to the Portfolio and its shareholders. The Portfolio
may pay reasonable finders', borrowers', administrative and custodial fees in
connection with a loan of its securities.
Because the Portfolio will not purchase any instrument with a remaining maturity
of greater than 397 calendar days, it is not expected to have any reportable
annual portfolio turnover rate.
In addition, because of short-term variations in market or business conditions,
management's revised evaluation of a portfolio security, or the need to obtain
cash to meet redemptions, the Portfolio may sell portfolio securities prior to
maturity. The Portfolio may also invest in deposits fully insured by the U.S.
government or its agencies or instrumentalities. Such deposits may include
deposits in banking and savings institutions up to the limit (currently $100,000
per depository) of the insurance on principal provided by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation. Such deposits are frequently combined in larger units by
an intermediate bank or other institution.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund has adopted the following restrictions as additional fundamental
policies of the Fund, which means that they may not be changed without the
approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Under
the 1940 Act, a "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the
Fund means the affirmative vote of the lesser of (1) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, or (2) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund
present at a shareholders' meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
the Fund are represented at the meeting in person or by proxy. The Fund may not:
1. Borrow money or mortgage or pledge any of its assets, except that borrowings
(and a pledge of assets therefor) for temporary or emergency purposes may be
made from banks in any amount up to 5% of the total asset value.
2. Make loans, except (a) through the purchase of debt securities in accordance
with the investment objectives and policies of the Portfolio, (b) to the extent
the entry into a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan, or (c) by the loan
of its portfolio securities in accordance with the policies described above.
3. Acquire, lease or hold real estate, provided that this limitation shall not
prohibit the purchase of municipal and other debt securities secured by real
estate or interests therein.
4. Buy any securities "on margin" or sell any securities "short," except that it
may use such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of
transactions.
5. Invest in commodities and commodity contracts, puts, calls, straddles,
spreads, or any combination thereof, or interests in oil, gas, or other mineral
exploration or development programs, except that it may purchase, hold and
dispose of "obligations with puts attached" or write covered call options in
accordance with its stated investment policies.
6. Purchase securities in private placements or in other transactions, for which
there are legal or contractual restrictions on resale and which are not readily
marketable, or enter into a repurchase agreement with more than seven days to
maturity if, as a result, more than 10% of the total assets of the Fund would be
invested in such securities or repurchase agreements, except that, to the extent
this restriction is applicable, the Fund may purchase, in private placements,
shares of another registered investment company having the same investment
objectives and policies as the Fund.
7. Act as underwriter of securities issued by other persons except insofar as
the Fund may technically be deemed an underwriter under the federal securities
laws in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, except that all
or substantially all of the assets of the Fund may be invested in another
registered investment company having the same investment objectives and policies
as the Fund.
8. Purchase the securities of other investment companies, except in connection
with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, or reorganization; provided that all
or substantially all of the assets of the Fund may be invested in another
registered investment company having the same investment objectives and policies
as the Fund.
9. Invest in any issuer for purposes of exercising control or management, except
that, to the extent this restriction is applicable, all or substantially all of
the assets of the Fund may be invested in another registered investment company
having the same investment objectives and policies as the Fund.
10. Purchase securities from or sell to the Fund's officers and directors, or
any firm of which any officer or director is a member, as principal, or retain
securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the Fund, one or more of the
Fund's officers, directors, or investment adviser own beneficially more than
1/2 of 1% of the securities of such issuer and all such officers and directors
together own beneficially more than 5% of such securities.
11. Invest more than 25% of its assets in securities of any industry, although
for purposes of this limitation, U.S. government obligations are not considered
to be part of any industry. This prohibition does not apply where the Fund's
policies, as described in its current prospectus, state otherwise, and further
does not apply to the extent that the Fund invests all of its assets in another
registered investment company having the same investment objectives and
policies.
If a percentage restriction contained herein is adhered to at the time of
investment, a later increase or decrease in the percentage resulting from a
change in the value of portfolio securities or the amount of net assets will not
be considered a violation of any of the foregoing restrictions.
As noted in the Prospectus, Money Market's trustees have elected to value the
Portfolio's assets in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. This rule
also imposes various restrictions on the Portfolio which are, in some cases,
more restrictive than the Portfolio's other stated fundamental policies and
investment restrictions. The rule provides that any fund which holds itself out
as a money market fund must follow certain portfolio provisions of the rule
regarding the maturity and quality of each portfolio investment, and the
diversity of such investments. The Portfolio must comply with these provisions
unless its shareholders vote to change its policy of being a money market fund.
Officers and Directors
The Board of Directors has the responsibility for the overall management of the
Fund, including general supervision and review of its investment activities. The
directors, in turn, elect the officers of the Fund who are responsible for
administering day-to-day operations of the Fund. The affiliations of the
officers and directors and their principal occupations for the past five years
are listed below. Directors who are deemed to be "interested persons" of the
Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, are indicated by an asterisk (*).
Positions and Offices
Name, Age and Address with the Fund Principal
Occupations During
Past Five Years
Frank H. Abbott, III (74) Director
1045 Sansome St.
San Francisco, CA 94111
President and Director and Corporation (an investment company); and director,
trustee or managing general partner, as the case may be, of 31 of the investment
companies in the Franklin Group of Funds.
Harris J. Ashton (63) Director
General Host Corporation
Metro Center, 1 Station Place
Stamford, CT 06904-2045
President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, General Host
Corporation (nursery and craft centers); Director, RBC Holdings, Inc. (a bank
holding company) and Bar-S Foods; and director, trustee or managing general
partner, as the case may be, of 56 of the investment companies in the Franklin
Templeton Group of Funds.
S. Joseph Fortunato (63) Director
Park Avenue at Morris County
P.O. Box 1945
Morristown, NJ 07962-1945
Member of the law firm of Pitney, Hardin, Kipp & Szuch; Director of General Host
Corporation; director, trustee or managing general partner, as the case may be,
of 58 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds.
David W. Garbellano (80) Director
111 New Montgomery ST., 402
San Francisco, CA 94105
Private Investor; Assistant Secretary/Treasurer and Director, Berkeley Science
Corporation (a venture capital company); and director, trustee or managing
general partner, as the case may be, of 30 of the investment companies in the
Franklin Group of Funds.
* Charles B. Johnson (62) Chairman of the
777 Mariners Island Blvd. Board and
San Mateo, CA 94404 Director
President and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and
Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc. and Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.;
Director, Franklin/ Templeton Investor Services, Inc. and General Host
Corporation; and officer and/or director, trustee or managing general partner,
as the case may be, of most other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and
of 57 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds.
* Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. (55) President and
777 Mariners Island Blvd. Director
San Mateo, CA 94404
Executive Vice President and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc. and Franklin
Templeton Distributors, Inc.; President and Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.;
Director, Franklin/ Templeton Investor Services, Inc.; and officer and/or
director, trustee or managing general partner, as the case may be, of most other
subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 43 of the investment companies
in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds.
Frank W. T. LaHaye (66) Director
20833 Stevens Creek Blvd.
Suite 102
Cupertino, CA 95014
General Partner, Peregrine Associates and Miller & LaHaye which are General
Partners of Peregrine Ventures and Peregrine Ventures II (venture capital
firms); Chairman of the Board and Director, Quarterdeck Office Systems, Inc.;
Director, FischerImaging Corporation; and director or trustee, as the case may
be, of 26 of the investment companies in the Franklin Group of Funds.
Gordon S. Macklin (67) Director
8212 Burning Tree Road
Bethesda, MD 20817
Chairman, White River Corporation (information services); Director, Fund
American Enterprises Holdings, Inc., Lockheed Martin Corporation, MCI
Communications Corporation, MedImmune, Inc. (biotechnology), InfoVest
Corporation (information services), and Fusion Systems Corporation (industrial
technology); and director, trustee or managing general partner, as the case may
be, of 53 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds;
and formerly held the following positions: Chairman, Hambrecht and Quist Group;
Director, H & Q Healthcare Investors; and President, National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.
Harmon E. Burns (50) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, CA 94404
Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.;
Executive Vice President and Director, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.;
Executive Vice President, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; Director, Franklin/Templeton
Investor Services, Inc.; officer and/or director, as the case may be, of other
subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc.; and officer and/or director or trustee
of 43 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds.
Kenneth V. Domingues (63) Vice President -
777 Mariners Island Blvd. Financial
San Mateo, CA 94404 Reporting and
Accounting
Standards
Senior Vice President, Franklin Resources Inc., Franklin Advisers Inc., and
Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.; officer and/or director, as the case may
be, of other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc.; and officer and/or
managing general partner, as the case may be, of 37 of the investment companies
in the Franklin Group of Funds.
Martin L. Flanagan (35) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd. and Chief
San Mateo, CA 94404 Financial Officer
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Franklin
Resources, Inc.; Executive Vice President, Templeton Worldwide, Inc.; Senior
Vice President and Treasurer, Franklin Advisers, Inc. and Franklin Templeton
Distributors, Inc.; Senior Vice President, Franklin/Templeton Investor Services,
Inc.; officer of most other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc.; and
officer of 61 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of
Funds.
Deborah R. Gatzek (46) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd. and Secretary
San Mateo, CA 94404
Senior Vice President - Legal, Franklin Resources, Inc. and Franklin Templeton
Distributors, Inc.; Vice President, Franklin Advisers, Inc. and officer of 37 of
the investment companies in the Franklin Group of Funds.
Diomedes Loo-Tam (56) Treasurer and
777 Mariners Island Blvd. Principal
San Mateo, CA 94404 Accounting
Officer
Employee of Franklin Advisers, Inc.; and officer of 37 of the investment
companies in the Franklin Group of Funds.
Edward V. McVey (58) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, CA 94404
Senior Vice President/National Sales Manager, Franklin Templeton Distributors,
Inc.; and officer of 32 of the investment companies in the Franklin Group of
Funds.
Thomas J. Runkel (37) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, CA 94404
Employee of Franklin Advisers, Inc. and and officer of four of the funds in the
Franklin Group of Funds.
Richard C. Stoker (58) Vice President
11615 Spring Ridge Rd.
Potomac, Maryland 20854
Senior Vice President, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.; Vice President,
Franklin Management, Inc.; and officer of five of the funds in the Franklin
Group of Funds.
R. Martin Wiskemann (68) Vice President
777 Mariners Island Blvd.
San Mateo, CA 94404
Senior Vice President, Portfolio Manager and Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.;
Senior Vice President, Franklin Management, Inc.; Vice President, Treasurer and
Director, ILA Financial Services, Inc. and Arizona Life Insurance Company of
America; and officer and/or director, as the case may be, of 19 of the
investment companies in the Franklin Group of Funds.
The officers and directors of the Fund are also officers and trustees of Money
Market, except as follows: Charles E. Johnson, President and Trustee of Money
Market is not an officer or director of the Fund; Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. is
President and Director of the Fund and Vice President and Trustee of Money
Market; and Richard C. Stoker and Thomas J. Runkel, Vice Presidents of the Fund
are not officers or trustees of Money Market.
Charles E. Johnson (39) President and
777 Mariners Island Blvd. Trustee
San Mateo, CA 94404
Senior Vice President and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Senior Vice
President, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.; President and Director,
Templeton Worldwide, Inc. and Franklin Institutional Services Corporation;
officer and/or director, as the case may be, of some of the subsidiaries of
Franklin Resources, Inc.; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case
may be, of 24 of the investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of
Funds.
The Board of Directors, with all disinterested directors as well as the
interested directors voting in favor, has adopted written procedures designed to
deal with potential conflicts of interest which may arise from the fact of
having substantially the same persons serving on the Fund's Board of Directors
and the Money Market's Board of Trustees. The Board of Directors has determined
that there are no conflicts of interest presented by this arrangement at the
present time. See "Summary of Procedures to Monitor Conflicts of Interest."
Directors not affiliated with the Fund's administrator ("nonaffiliated
directors") are currently paid fees of $560 per month plus $560 per meeting
attended. As indicated above, certain of the Fund's nonaffiliated directors also
serve as directors, trustees or managing general partners of other investment
companies in the Franklin Group of Funds(r) and the Templeton Group of Funds
(the "Franklin Templeton Group of Funds") from which they may receive fees for
their services. The following table indicates the total fees paid to
nonaffiliated directors by the Fund and by other funds in the Franklin Templeton
Group of Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of Boards
Total Fees in the Franklin
Total Fees Received from the Templeton Group
Received Franklin Templeton of Funds on which
Name from Fund* Group of Funds** Each Serves***
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Frank H. Abbott, III............................. $7,840 $176,870 31
Harris J. Ashton................................. $7,840 $318,125 56
S. Joseph Fortunato.............................. $7,840 $334,265 58
David W. Garbellano.............................. $7,840 $153,300 30
Frank W.T. LaHaye................................ $7,840 $150,817 26
Gordon S. Macklin................................ $7,840 $301,885 53
</TABLE>
*For the seven month period ended June 30, 1995.
**For the calendar year ended December 31, 1994.
***The number of boards is based on the number of registered investment
companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds and does not include the
total number of series or funds within each investment company for which the
directors are responsible. The Franklin Templeton Group of Funds currently
includes 61 registered investment companies, consisting of more than 162 U.S.
based funds or series.
Nonaffiliated directors are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with
attending board meetings, paid pro rata by each fund in the Franklin Templeton
Group of Funds for which they serve as director, trustee or managing general
partner. No officer or director received any other compensation directly from
the Fund. Certain officers or directors who are shareholders of Franklin
Resources, Inc. may be deemed to receive indirect remuneration by virtue of
their participation, if any, in the fees paid to its subsidiaries. For
additional information concerning director compensation and expenses, please see
the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders.
As of August 7, 1995, the officers and directors, as a group, owned of record
and beneficially approximately 1,529,467 shares, or less than 1% of the total
outstanding shares of the Fund. Many of the Fund's directors also own shares in
various of the other funds in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds. Charles B.
Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are brothers and the father and uncle,
respectively, of Charles E. Johnson.
From time to time, the number of Fund shares held in the "street name" accounts
of various securities dealers for the benefit of their clients or in centralized
securities depositories may exceed 5% of the total shares outstanding. To the
best knowledge of the Fund, no other person holds beneficially or of record more
than 5% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
Administration and Other Services
The administrator of the Fund is Franklin Advisers, Inc. ("Advisers"). Advisers
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. ("Resources"), a
publicly owned holding company whose shares are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange ("Exchange"). Resources owns several other subsidiaries which are
involved in investment management and shareholder services. Advisers and other
subsidiary companies of Resources currently manage over $129 billion in assets
for more than 3.9 million shareholders.
The administration agreement with Advisers provides for various administrative,
statistical, and other services for the Fund. Pursuant to the administration
agreement, the Fund is obligated to pay Advisers (as administrator) a monthly
fee equal to an annual rate of 91/200 of 1% for the first $100 million of the
Fund's average daily net assets; 33/100 of 1% of the Fund's average daily net
assets over $100 million up to and including $250 million; and 7/25 of 1% of the
Fund's average daily net assets in excess of $250 million.
Pursuant to a separate management agreement with Money Market on behalf of the
Portfolio, Advisers provides investment research and portfolio management
services, including the selection of securities for the Portfolio to purchase,
hold or sell, and the selection of brokers or dealers through whom the
Portfolio's security transactions are executed. Advisers' activities are subject
to the review and supervision of the Board of Trustees of Money Market to whom
Advisers renders periodic reports of the investment activities of the Portfolio.
Under the terms of the management agreement, Advisers furnishes the Portfolio
with office space and office furnishings, facilities and equipment required for
managing the business affairs of the Portfolio; maintains all internal
bookkeeping, clerical, secretarial and administrative personnel and services;
and provides certain telephone and other mechanical services. Advisers is
covered by fidelity insurance on its officers, directors and employees for the
protection of the Portfolio and the Fund. The Portfolio, in which the Fund
invests all of its assets, is obligated to pay Advisers a monthly fee equal to
an annual rate of 0.15% of the Portfolio's average daily net assets.
The management agreement specifies that the management fee will be reduced to
the extent necessary to comply with the most stringent limits on the expenses
which may be borne by the Portfolio as prescribed by any state in which the
Portfolio's shares are offered for sale. The most stringent current state
restriction limits a fund's allowable aggregate operating expenses (excluding
interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses such as
litigation costs) in any fiscal year to 2.5% of the first $30 million of average
net assets of the fund, 2% of the next $70 million of average net assets of the
fund and 1.5% of average net assets of the fund in excess of $100 million.
Expense reductions have not been necessary based on state requirements. There is
no management agreement for the Fund.
As noted in the Prospectus, Advisers has agreed in advance to limit its
administration and management fees to ensure that the total aggregate operating
expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio are not higher than what the Fund's total
operating expenses would have been under the terms of the prior management
agreement with the Fund. The management fees which would have been incurred by
the Portfolio, absent a fee reduction by Advisers, for the Portfolio's fiscal
years ended June 30, 1994 and 1995 were $463,296 and $1,823,637, respectively.
The management fees actually paid by the Portfolio to Advisers for the
Portfolio's fiscal years ended June 30, 1994 and 1995 were $415,665 and
$1,730,028, respectively.
Prior to August 1, 1994, the Fund's assets were managed pursuant to a management
agreement with Advisers. Management fees for the fiscal year ended November 30,
1993 and the eight month period ended July 31, 1994 were $4,936,199 and
$3,489,156, respectively. Administration fees for the four month period ended
November 30, 1994 and the seven month period ended June 30, 1995 were $955,758
and $1,777,513, respectively. The administration fees which would have been
incurred by the Fund, absent a fee reduction by Advisers, for the latter period
were $1,830,324. See the Statement of Operations in the financial statements
included in the Annual Report to Shareholders for details of these expenses.
The management agreement for the Portfolio is in effect until February 29, 1996.
Thereafter, it may continue in effect for successive annual periods, providing
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of the
Money Market's Board of Trustees or by a vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Portfolio, and in either event by a
majority vote of Money Market's trustees who are not parties to the management
agreement or interested persons of any such party (other than as trustees of
Money Market), cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. The
management agreement may be terminated without penalty at any time by the
Portfolio on 30 days written notice or by Advisers on 60 days written notice and
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment as defined in the
1940 Act.
Franklin/Templeton Investor Services, Inc. ("Investor Services" or "Shareholder
Services Agent"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Resources, is the shareholder
servicing agent for the Fund and acts as the Fund's transfer agent and dividend-
paying agent. Investor Services is compensated on the basis of a fixed fee per
account.
Bank of America NT & SA, 555 California Street, 4th Floor, San Francisco,
California 94104, acts as custodian of the securities and other assets of the
Portfolio and the Fund. Citibank Delaware, One Penn's Way, New Castle, Delaware
19720, acts as custodian in connection with transfer services through bank
automated clearing houses. The custodians do not participate in decisions
relating to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., 333 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94105,
are the Fund's independent auditors. During the fiscal period ended June 30,
1995, their auditing services consisted of rendering an opinion on the financial
statements of the Fund included in the Fund's Annual Report.
Policies Regarding Brokers Used on Portfolio Transactions
The Fund will not incur any brokerage or other costs in connection with its
purchase or redemption of shares of the Portfolio. Under the Portfolio's
management agreement with Advisers, the selection of brokers and dealers to
execute transactions in the Portfolio's securities is made by Advisers in
accordance with criteria set forth in the management agreement and any
directions which the Board of Trustees of Money Market may give. As noted in the
Prospectus, since most purchases by the Portfolio are principal transactions at
net prices, the Portfolio incurs little or no brokerage costs or transfer taxes.
Advisers makes the investment decisions and arranges for the placement of buy
and sell orders and the execution of portfolio transactions for the Portfolio.
In executing portfolio transactions, Advisers seeks the most favorable prices
consistent with the best execution of the orders. So long as Advisers believes
it is obtaining the best execution, it will give consideration in placing
portfolio transactions to broker-dealers furnishing research, statistical or
factual information or wire or other services to the Portfolio or Advisers,
including appraisals or valuations of portfolio securities of the Portfolio.
While the information and services provided by broker-dealers are useful in
varying degrees and would generally reduce the amount of research or services
otherwise performed by Advisers and thus reduce its expenses, they are of
indeterminable value and will not reduce the management fee payable to Advisers
by the Portfolio.
Depending on Advisers' view of market conditions, the Portfolio may or may not
purchase securities with the expectation of holding them to maturity, although
its general policy is to hold securities to maturity. The Portfolio may,
however, sell securities prior to maturity to meet redemptions or as a result of
a revised management evaluation of the issuer.
Purchases of portfolio securities may be made directly from issuers or from
underwriters. Where possible, purchase and sale transactions will be effected
through dealers (including banks) which specialize in the types of securities
which the Portfolio will be holding, unless better executions are available
elsewhere. Dealers and underwriters usually act as principal for their own
account. Purchases from underwriters will include a concession paid by the
issuer to the underwriter and purchases from dealers will include the spread
between the bid and ask price. If the execution and price offered by more than
one dealer or underwriter are comparable, the order may be allocated to a dealer
or underwriter which has provided such research or other services as mentioned
above. No broker or dealer affiliated with the Fund, the Portfolio, or with
Advisers may purchase securities from, or sell securities to, the Fund or the
Portfolio.
If purchases or sales of securities of the Portfolio and one or more other
investment companies or clients supervised by Advisers are considered at or
about the same time, transactions in such securities will be allocated among
the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all
by Advisers, taking into account the respective sizes of the funds and the
amount of securities to be purchased or sold. It is recognized that in some
cases this procedure could possibly have a detrimental effect on the price or
volume of the security so far as the Portfolio is concerned. In other cases it
is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions and to
negotiate lower brokerage commissions will be beneficial to the Portfolio.
During the fiscal years ended June 30, 1994 and 1995, the Portfolio paid no
brokerage commissions. During the fiscal years ended November 30, 1993 and 1994
and the seven month period ended June 30, 1995 the Fund paid no brokerage
commissions. As of June 30, 1995, neither the Portfolio nor the Fund owned
securities of its regular broker-dealers.
Determination of Net Asset Value
As noted in the Prospectus, the net asset value per share for purposes of both
the purchase and redemption of shares is determined by the Fund on each day that
the Exchange is open for business. Valuation is currently made as of 3:00 p.m.
Pacific time. As of the date hereof, the Fund is informed that the Exchange
intends to close in observance of the following holidays: New Year's Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Net asset value per share of the Fund is
calculated by adding the value of all securities and other assets in the Fund's
portfolio (i.e., shares of the Portfolio), deducting the Fund's liabilities, and
dividing by the number of shares outstanding.
The valuation of the portfolio securities of the Portfolio (including any
securities held in the separate account maintained for when-issued securities)
is based upon their amortized cost, which does not take into account unrealized
capital gains or losses. This involves valuing an instrument at its cost and
thereafter assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or
premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market
value of the instrument. While this method provides certainty in calculation, it
may result in periods during which value, as determined by amortized cost, is
higher or lower than the price the Portfolio would receive if it sold the
instrument. During periods of declining interest rates, the daily yield on
shares of the Portfolio computed as described above may tend to be higher than a
like computation made by a fund with identical investments utilizing a method of
valuation based upon market prices and estimates of market prices for all of its
portfolio instruments. Thus, if the use of amortized cost by the Portfolio
resulted in a lower aggregate portfolio value on a particular day, a prospective
investor in the Portfolio would be able to obtain a somewhat higher yield than
would result from investment in a fund utilizing solely market values, and
existing investors in the Portfolio would receive less investment income. The
converse would apply in a period of rising interest rates. The Portfolio's use
of amortized cost which facilitates the maintenance of the Portfolio's and the
Fund's per share net asset value of $1.00 is permitted by a rule adopted by the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Pursuant to this rule, the Portfolio
must adhere to certain conditions. The Portfolio must maintain a dollar-weighted
average portfolio maturity of 90 days or less, only purchase instruments having
remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less, and invest only in those
United States dollar-denominated instruments that the Board of Trustees of Money
Market determines present minimal credit risks and which are, as required by the
federal securities laws, rated in one of the two highest rating categories as
determined by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies, instruments
deemed comparable in quality to such rated instruments, or instruments, the
issuers of which, with respect to an outstanding issue of short-term debt that
is comparable in priority and protection, have received a rating within the two
highest categories of nationally recognized statistical rating agencies. As
discussed in the Prospectus, securities subject to floating or variable interest
rates with demand features in compliance with applicable rules of the SEC may
have stated maturities in excess of one year.
The trustees of Money Market have agreed to establish procedures designed to
stabilize, to the extent reasonably possible, the Portfolio's price per share as
computed for the purpose of sales and redemptions at $1.00. Such procedures will
include review of the Portfolio's holdings by the trustees, at such intervals as
they may deem appropriate, to determine whether the Portfolio's net asset value
calculated by using available market quotations deviates from $1.00 per share
based on amortized cost. The extent of any deviation will be examined by the
trustees. If such deviation exceeds 1U2 of 1%, the trustees will promptly
consider what action, if any, will be initiated. In the event the trustees
determine that a deviation exists which may result in material dilution or other
unfair results to investors or existing shareholders, they will take such
corrective action as they regard as necessary and appropriate, which may include
the sale of portfolio instruments prior to maturity to realize capital gains or
losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity, withholding dividends,
redemptions of shares in kind, or establishing a net asset value per share by
using available market quotations.
Additional Information
Regarding Purchases and
Redemptions of Fund Shares
Effectiveness of Purchase Orders
The purchase price for shares of the Fund is the net asset value of such shares
next determined after receipt and acceptance of a purchase order in proper form.
Once shares of the Fund are purchased, they begin earning income immediately,
and income dividends will start being credited to the investor's account on the
day following the effective date of purchase and continue through the day all
shares in the account are redeemed.
Payments transmitted by wire and received by the custodian and reported by the
custodian to the Fund prior to 3:00 p.m. Pacific time on any business day are
normally effective on the same day as received. Wire payments received or
reported by the custodian to the Fund after that time will normally be effective
on the next business day. Payments transmitted by check or other negotiable bank
draft will normally be effective within two business days for checks drawn on a
member bank of the Federal Reserve System and longer for most other checks.
All checks are accepted subject to collection at full face value in United
States funds and must be drawn in United States dollars on a United States bank.
Checks drawn in United States funds on foreign banks will not be credited to the
shareholder's account and dividends will not begin accruing until the proceeds
are collected, which can take a long period of time. The Fund reserves the
right, in its sole discretion, to either (a) reject any order for the purchase
or sale of shares denominated in any other currency, or (b) honor the
transaction or make adjustments to the shareholder's account for the transaction
as of a date and with a foreign currency exchange factor determined by the
drawee bank.
Shareholder Accounting
All purchases of Fund shares will be credited to the shareholder in full and
fractional shares of the Fund (rounded to the nearest 1U1000 of a share) in an
account maintained for the shareholder by the Fund's transfer agent. Share
certificates will not be issued unless requested by the investor, and no
certificates will be issued for fractional shares at any time. No certificates
will be issued to shareholders who have elected redemption by check or by
preauthorized bank or brokerage firm account methods of withdrawing cash from
their accounts. To open an account in the name of a corporation, a resolution of
the corporation's board of directors will be required.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any order for the purchase of shares of
the Fund and to waive minimum investment requirements. In addition, the offering
of shares of the Fund may be suspended at any time and resumed at any time
thereafter.
Shareholder Redemptions
All requests for redemption, all share certificates and all share assignments
should be sent to the Fund, c/o Franklin/Templeton Investor Services, Inc.,
777 Mariners Island Blvd., P.O. Box 7777, San Mateo, California 94403-7777.
Redemptions will be made in cash at the net asset value per share next
determined after receipt by the Fund of a redemption request in proper form,
including all share certificates, share assignments, signature guarantees,and
other documentation as may be required by the transfer agent. The amount
received upon redemption may be more or less than the shareholder's original
investment.
The Fund will make payment for all redemptions within seven days after receipt
of such redemption request in proper form. The Fund reserves the right, however,
to suspend redemptions or postpone the date of payment (1) for any periods
during which the Exchange is closed (other than for the customary weekend and
holiday closings), (2) when trading in the markets the Fund usually utilizes is
restricted or an emergency exists, as determined by the SEC, so that disposal of
the Fund's investments or the determination of the Fund's net asset value is not
reasonably practicable, or (3) for such other periods as the SEC by order may
permit for the protection of the Fund's shareholders.
In connection with exchanges (see "Exchange Privilege" in the Prospectus), it
should be noted that since the proceeds from the sale of shares of an investment
company generally are not available until the fifth business day following the
redemption, the funds into which Fund shareholders are seeking to exchange
reserve the right to delay issuing shares pursuant to an exchange until said
fifth business day. The redemption of shares of the Fund to complete an exchange
will be effected at the close of business on the day the request for exchange is
received in proper form at the net asset value then effective.
Use of the exchange privilege in conjunction with market timing services offered
through numerous securities dealers has become increasingly popular as a means
of capital management. In the event that a substantial portion of the Fund's
shareholders should, within a short period, elect to redeem their shares of the
Fund pursuant to the exchange privilege, the Fund might have to liquidate
portfolio securities it might otherwise hold and incur the additional costs
related to such transactions.
Redemptions in Kind
The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash (by check) all requests for
redemption by any shareholder of record, limited in amount, however, during any
90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of the Fund's net
assets at the beginning of such period. Such commitment is irrevocable without
the prior approval of the SEC. In the case of requests for redemption in excess
of such amounts, the directors reserve the right to make payments in whole or in
part in securities or other assets of the Fund from which the shareholder is
redeeming in case of an emergency, or if the payment of such a redemption in
cash would be detrimental to the existing shareholders of the Fund. In such
circumstances, the securities distributed would be valued at the price used to
compute the Fund's net assets. Should the Fund do so, a shareholder may incur
brokerage fees in converting the securities to cash.
Redemptions by the Fund
Due to the relatively high cost of handling small investments, the Fund reserves
the right to redeem, involuntarily, at net asset value, the shares of any
shareholder whose account has a value of less than one-half of the initial
minimum investment required for that shareholder, but only where the value of
such account has been reduced by the shareholder's prior voluntary redemption of
shares. Until further notice, it is the present policy of the Fund not to
exercise this right with respect to any shareholder whose account has a value of
$250 or more. In any event, before the Fund redeems such shares and sends the
proceeds to the shareholder, it will notify the shareholder that the value of
the shares in the account is less than the minimum amount and allow the
shareholder 30 days to make an additional investment in an amount which will
increase the value of the account to at least $500.
Reports to Shareholders
The Fund sends annual and semiannual reports to its shareholders regarding the
Fund's performance and its portfolio holdings. Shareholders who would like to
receive an interim quarterly report may phone Fund Information at 1-800/DIAL
BEN.
Special Services
The Fund's Shareholder Services Agent may charge separate fees to shareholders,
to be negotiated directly with such shareholders, for providing special services
in connection with their accounts, such as processing a large number of checks
each month. Such fees for special services to such shareholders will not
increase the expenses borne by the Fund.
As noted in the Prospectus, special procedures have been designed for banks and
other institutions wishing to open multiple accounts in the Fund. The
institution may open a single master account by filing one application form with
the Fund, signed by personnel authorized to act for the institution. Individual
sub-accounts may be opened at the time the master account is filed by listing
them or they may be added at a later date by written advice or by filing forms
supplied by the Fund. These sub-accounts may be established by the institution
with registration either by name or number. The investment minimums applicable
to the Fund are applicable to each sub-account.The Fund will provide each
institution with a written confirmation for each transaction in a sub-account
and arrangements may be made at no additional charge for the transmittal of
duplicate confirmations to the beneficial owner of the sub-account.
Further, the Fund will provide to each institution, on a quarterly basis, or
more frequently as requested, a statement which will set forth each
sub-account's share balance, income earned for the period, income earned for the
year to date, and total current market value.
The Franklin Templeton Institutional Services Department provides specialized
services, including recordkeeping, for institutional investors of the Fund. The
cost of these services is not borne by the Fund.
Investor Services may pay certain financial institutions which maintain omnibus
accounts with the Fund on behalf of numerous beneficial owners for recordkeeping
operations performed with respect to such beneficial owners. For each beneficial
owner in the omnibus account, the Fund may reimburse Investor Services an amount
not to exceed the per account fee which the Fund normally pays Investor
Services. Such financial institutions may also charge a fee for their services
directly to their clients.
Additional Information Regarding Distributions and Taxes
Distributions
Distributions and distribution adjustments resulting from realized gains and
losses on the sale of portfolio securities or from unrealized appreciation or
depreciation in the value of portfolio securities are required to maintain a
stable net asset value of $1.00 and may result in under or over distributions of
investment company taxable income by the Portfolio to the Fund, which may impact
distributions to the Fund's shareholders.
The Fund's daily dividend is derived from the income dividends paid by the
Portfolio. The Portfolio may derive capital gains and losses in connection with
sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities, which are then taken
into account in determining distributions to Fund shareholders. Because the
Portfolio, however, under normal circumstances is composed of short-term
securities, it does not expect to realize any long-term capital gains or losses.
Any net short-term or long-term capital gains which are realized by the
Portfolio (adjusted for any daily amounts of unrealized appreciation or
depreciation reported above and taking into account any capital loss carryovers)
may generally be distributed to Fund shareholders once each year and may be
distributed more frequently if necessary in order to avoid federal excise taxes.
Any distributions of capital gain to the Fund will be reinvested in the form of
additional shares of the Fund at net asset value, unless the shareholder has
previously elected on the Shareholder Application or filed written instructions
with the Fund's transfer agent to have them paid in cash.
As noted in the Prospectus, the Fund declares dividends for each day that the
Fund's net asset value is calculated equal to all of its daily income dividends
from the Portfolio, payable to shareholders of record as of the close of
business the preceding day.
Shareholders who so request may have their dividends paid out monthly in cash.
The shares reinvested and credited to their account during the month will be
redeemed as of the close of business on the last bank business day of the month
and the proceeds will be paid to them in cash. If a shareholder withdrew the
entire amount in the shareholder's account at any time during the month, all
dividends accrued with respect to such account during the month to the time of
withdrawal would be paid in the same manner and at the same time as the proceeds
of withdrawal. Each Fund shareholder will receive a monthly summary of the
shareholder's account, including information as to dividends reinvested or paid.
The Board of Directors reserves the right to revise the above dividend policy or
postpone the payment of dividends, if warranted in its judgment, due to unusual
circumstances such as a large expense, loss or unexpected fluctuation in net
assets.
Dividend checks which are returned to the Fund marked "unable to forward" by the
postal service will be deemed to be a request to change the dividend option and
the proceeds will be reinvested in additional shares until new instructions are
received.
The Fund may deduct from a shareholder's account the costs of its efforts to
locate a shareholder if the shareholder's mail is returned as undeliverable or
the Fund is otherwise unable to locate the shareholder or verify the current
mailing address. These costs may include a percentage of the account when a
search company charges a percentage fee in exchange for its location services.
Taxation
As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund and the Portfolio intend to continue to
qualify for treatment as regulated investment companies under Subchapter M of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The directors
reserve the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a regulated
investment company if they determine such course of action to be beneficial to
the shareholders. In such case, the Fund will be subject to federal and possibly
state corporate taxes on its taxable income and gains derived from the
Portfolio, and distributions to shareholders will be ordinary dividend income to
the extent of the Fund's available earnings and profits.
The Code requires all funds to distribute at least 98% of their taxable ordinary
income earned during the calendar year and at least 98% of their capital gain
net income earned during the twelve month period ending October 31 of each year
(in addition to amounts from the prior year that were neither distributed nor
taxed to the Fund) to shareholders by December 31 of each year in order to avoid
the imposition of a federal excise tax. Under these rules, certain distributions
which are declared in December but which, for operational reasons, may not be
paid to the shareholder until the following January, will be treated for tax
purposes as if paid by the Fund and received by the shareholder on December 31
of the calendar year in which they are declared. The Fund intends as a matter of
policy to declare and pay these dividends in December to avoid the imposition of
this tax, but does not guarantee that its distributions will be sufficient to
avoid any or all federal excise taxes.
Distributions to Fund shareholders, which are derived from the Portfolio from
the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, are
treated as long-term capital gain regardless of the length of time the
shareholder has owned Fund shares and regardless of whether such distributions
are received in cash or in additional shares.
Many states grant tax-free status to dividends paid to shareholders of mutual
funds from interest income earned by the fund from direct obligations of the
U.S. government, subject in some states to minimum investment requirements that
must be met by the fund. Investments in GNMA/FNMA securities, bankers'
acceptances, commercial paper and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S.
government securities do not generally qualify for tax-free treatment. At the
end of each calendar year, the Fund will provide shareholders with the
percentage of any dividends paid which may qualify for such tax-free treatment.
Shareholders should then consult with their own tax advisors with respect to the
application of their state and local laws to these distributions.
Since the Fund's income is derived from income dividends of the Portfolio,
rather than qualifying dividend income, no portion of the Fund's distributions
will generally be eligible for the corporate dividends-received deduction. None
of the distributions paid by the Fund for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995,
qualified for this deduction and it is not anticipated that any of the current
year's dividends will so qualify.
Redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares are taxable events on which a
shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss. Any loss incurred on the
redemption or exchange of the Fund's shares, held for six months or less, will
be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of capital gain dividends
received with respect to such shares. However, since the Fund seeks to maintain
a stable net asset value of $1.00 for both purchases and redemptions,
shareholders are not expected to realize a capital gain or loss upon redemption
or exchange of Fund shares.
The Fund's Underwriter
Pursuant to an underwriting agreement in effect until February 29, 1996,
Distributors acts as principal underwriter in a continuous public offering for
shares of the Fund. The underwriting agreement will continue in effect for
successive annual periods provided that its continuance is specifically approved
at least annually by a vote of the Fund's Board of Directors or by a vote of the
holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, and in either
event by a majority vote of the Fund's directors who are not parties to the
underwriting agreement or interested persons of any such party (other than as
directors of the Fund), cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. The
underwriting agreement terminates automatically in the event of its assignment
and may be terminated by either party on 90 days' written notice.
Distributors pays the expenses of distribution of Fund shares, including
advertising expenses and the costs of printing sales material and prospectuses
used to offer shares to the public. The Fund pays the expenses of preparing and
printing amendments to its registration statements and prospectuses (other than
those necessitated by the activities of Distributors) and of sending
prospectuses to existing shareholders.
For the seven month period ended June 30, 1995, Distributors received $3,617 in
connection with redemptions and repurchases of shares of the Fund.
General Information
Performance
As noted in the Prospectus, the Fund may, from time to time, quote various
performance figures to illustrate the Fund's past performance.
Current Yield
Current yield reflects the interest income per share earned by the Fund's
portfolio investments.
Current yield is computed by determining the net change, excluding capital
changes, in the value of a hypothetical pre-existing account having a balance of
one share at the beginning of the period, subtracting a hypothetical charge
reflecting deductions from shareholder accounts, and dividing the difference by
the value of the account at the beginning of the base period to obtain the base
period return, and then annualizing the result by multiplying the base period
return by (365/7).
The yield for the Fund for the seven-day period ended on June 30, 1995 was
5.33%.
Effective Yield
Effective yield is computed in the same manner except that the annualization of
the return for the seven-day period reflects the results of compounding by
adding one to the base period return, raising the sum to a power equal to 365
divided by seven, and subtracting one from the result.
Effective yield for the Fund for the seven-day period ended on June 30, 1995 was
5.47%.
This figure was obtained using the SEC formula:
365/7
Effective Yield = [(Base Period Return + 1) ]-1
Comparisons
To help investors better evaluate how an investment in the Fund might satisfy
their investment objective, advertisements and other materials regarding the
Fund may discuss various measures of Fund performance as reported by various
financial publications. Materials may also compare performance (as calculated
above) to performance as reported by other investments, indices, and averages.
Such comparisons may include, but are not limited to, the following examples:
a) IBC/Donoghue's Money Fund Report(R) - Industry averages for seven-day
annualized and compounded yields of taxable, tax-free, and government money
funds.
b) Bank Rate Monitor - A weekly publication which reports various bank
investments such as CD rates, average savings account rates and average loan
rates.
c) Lipper - Mutual Fund Performance Analysis, Lipper - Fixed Income Fund
Performance Analysis, and Lipper Mutual Fund Yield Survey - measure total return
and average current yield for the mutual fund industry and rank individual
mutual fund performance over specified time periods, assuming reinvestment of
all distributions, exclusive of any applicable sales charges.
d) Salomon Brothers Bond Market Roundup - A weekly publication which reviews
yield spread changes in the major sectors of the money, government agency,
futures, options, mortgage, corporate, Yankee, Eurodollar, municipal, and
preferred stock markets and summarizes changes in banking statistics and reserve
aggregates.
e) Consumer Price Index (or Cost of Living Index), published by the U.S. Bureau
of Labor Statistics - a statistical measure of change, over time, in the price
of goods and services, in major expenditure groups.
f) Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation published by Ibbotson Associates - a
historical measure of yield, price, and total return for common and small
company stock, long term government bonds, Treasury bills, and inflation.
g) Financial publications: The Wall Street Journal, Business Week, Changing
Times, Financial World, Forbes, Fortune, and Money Magazines - provide
performance statistics over specified time periods.
Advertisements or information may also compare the Fund's performance to the
return on certificates of deposit or other investments. Investors should be
aware, however, that an investment in the Fund involves the risk of fluctuation
of principal value, a risk generally not present in an investment in a
certificate of deposit issued by a bank. For example, as the general level of
interest rates rise, the value of the Fund's fixed-income investments, as well
as the value of its shares which are based upon the value of such portfolio
investments, can be expected to decrease. Conversely, when interest rates
decrease, the value of the Fund's shares can be expected to increase.
Certificates of deposit are frequently insured by an agency of the U.S.
government. An investment in the Fund is not insured by any federal, state or
private entity.
In assessing such comparisons of performance, an investor should keep in mind
that the composition of the investments in the reported indices and averages is
not identical to the Fund's portfolio, that the indices and averages are
generally unmanaged, and that the items included in the calculations of such
averages may not be identical to the formula used by the Fund to calculate its
figures. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Fund will continue this
performance as compared to such other averages.
The Fund may include in its advertising or sales material information relating
to investment objectives and performance results of funds belonging to the
Templeton Group of Funds. Resources is the parent company of the advisers and
underwriter of both the Franklin Group of Funds(R) and Templeton Group of Funds.
Other Features and Benefits
The Fund may help investors achieve various investment goals, such as
accumulating money for retirement, saving for a down payment on a home, college
cost and/or other long-term goals. The Franklin College Costs Planner may assist
an investor in determining how much money must be invested on a monthly basis in
order to have a projected amount available in the future to fund a child's
college education. (Projected college cost estimates are based upon current
costs published by the College Board.) The Franklin Retirement Planning Guide
leads an investor through the steps to start a retirement savings program. Of
course, an investment in the Fund cannot guarantee that such goals will be met.
Miscellaneous Information
The Fund is a member of the Franklin Templeton Group, one of the largest mutual
fund organizations in the United States and may be considered in a program for
diversification of assets. Founded in 1947, Franklin, one of the oldest mutual
fund organizations, has managed mutual funds for over 47 years and now services
more than 2.4 million shareholder accounts. In 1992, Franklin, a leader in
managing fixed-income mutual funds and an innovator in creating domestic equity
funds, joined forces with Templeton Worldwide, Inc., a pioneer in international
investing. Together, the Franklin Templeton Group has over $129 billion in
assets under management for more than 3.9 million shareholder accounts and
offers 115 U.S.-based mutual funds. The Fund may identify itself by its NASDAQ
or CUSIP number.
The Dalbar Surveys, Inc. broker/dealer survey has ranked Franklin number one in
service quality for five of the past seven years.
Access persons, as defined in SEC Rule 17(j) under the 1940 Act, who are
employees of Resources or its subsidiaries, are permitted to engage in personal
securities transactions subject to the following general restrictions and
procedures: (1) the trade must receive advance clearance from a compliance
officer and must be completed within 24 hours after this clearance; (2) copies
of all brokerage confirmations must be sent to the compliance officer and within
10 days after the end of each calendar quarter a report of all securities
transactions must be provided to the compliance officer; (3) in addition to
items (1) and (2), access persons involved in preparing and making investment
decisions must file annual reports of their securities holdings each January and
also inform the compliance officer (or other designated personnel) if they own a
security that is being considered for a fund or other client transaction or if
they are recommending a security in which they have an ownership interest for
purchase or sale by a fund or other client.
Ownership and Authority Disputes
In the event of disputes involving multiple claims of ownership or authority to
control a shareholder's account, the Fund has the right (but has no obligation)
to: (a) freeze the account and require the written agreement of all persons
deemed by the Fund to have a potential property interest in the account, prior
to executing instructions regarding the account; (b) interplead disputed funds
or accounts with a court of competent jurisdiction; or (c) surrender ownership
of all or a portion of the account to the Internal Revenue Service in response
to a Notice of Levy.
Summary of Procedures
to Monitor Conflicts of Interest
The Board of Trustees of Money Market, on behalf of its series ("master funds"),
and the Board of Directors of the Fund ("feeder fund"), (both of which, except
in the case of one director and one trustee, are composed of the same
individuals) recognize that there is the potential for certain conflicts of
interest to arise between the master fund and the feeder fund in this format.
Such potential conflicts of interest could include, among others: the creation
of additional feeder funds with different fee structures; the creation of
additional feeder funds which could have controlling voting interests in any
pass-through voting which could affect investment and other policies; a proposal
to increase fees at the master fund level; and any consideration of changes in
fundamental policies at the master fund level which may or may not be acceptable
to a particular feeder fund.
In recognition of the potential for conflicts of interest to develop, the Board
of Trustees and the Board of Directors have adopted certain procedures, pursuant
to which i) management of the master fund and the feeder fund will, on a yearly
basis, report to each board, including the independent members of each board, on
the operation of the master/feeder fund structure; ii) the independent
trustees/directors will have ongoing responsibility for reviewing all proposals
at the master fund level to determine whether any proposal presents a potential
for a conflict of interest and to the extent any other potential conflicts arise
prior to the normal annual review, they will act promptly to review the
potential conflict; iii) if the independent trustees/directors determine that a
situation or proposal presents a potential conflict, they will request a written
analysis from the master fund management describing whether such apparent
potential conflict of interest will impede the operation of the constituent
feeder fund and the interests of the feeder fund's shareholders; and iii) upon
receipt of the analysis, such trustees/directors shall review the analysis and
present their conclusion to the full boards.
If no actual conflict is deemed to exist, the independent trustees/directors
will recommend that no further action be taken. If the analysis is inconclusive,
they may submit the matter to and be guided by the opinion of an independent
legal counsel issued in a written opinion. If a conflict is deemed to exist,
they may recommend one or more of the following courses of action: i) suggest a
course of action designed to eliminate the potential conflict of interest; ii)
if appropriate, request that the full boards submit the potential conflict to
shareholders for resolution; iii) recommend to the full boards that the affected
feeder fund no longer invest in its designated master fund and propose either a
search for a new master fund in which to invest the feeder fund's assets or the
hiring of an investment manager to manage the feeder fund's assets in accordance
with its objectives and policies; iv) recommend to the full boards that a new
group of trustees/directors be recommended to shareholders for approval; or v)
recommend such other action as may be considered appropriate.
Appendix
A-1, A-2 and Prime-1, Prime-2
Commercial Paper Ratings
Commercial paper rated by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") has the
following characteristics: Liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash
requirements. Long-term senior debt is rated "A" or better. The issuer has
access to at least two additional channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash
flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances.
Typically, the issuer's industry is well established and the issuer has a strong
position within the industry. The reliability and quality of management are
unquestioned. Relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines
whether the issuer's commercial paper is rated A-1 or A-2.
The ratings Prime-1 and Prime-2 are the two highest commercial paper ratings
assigned by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. ("Moody's"). Among the factors
considered by Moody's in assigning ratings are the following: (1) evaluation of
the management of the issuer; (2) economic evaluation of the issuer's industry
or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent
in certain areas; (3) evaluation of the issuer's products in relation to
competition and customer acceptance; (4) liquidity; (5) amount and quality of
long-term debt; (6) trend of earnings over a period of ten years; (7) financial
strength of a parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer;
and (8) recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may
arise as a result of public interest questions and preparations to meet such
obligations. Relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines
whether the issuer's commercial paper is rated Prime-1 or Prime-2.
Description of Moody's Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Aaa - Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as
"gilt-edged." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa - Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade
bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection
may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements
may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make
the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
Note: Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating
classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond ratings. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating
category. The modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and modifier 3 indicates
that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
Description of S&P Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
AAA - This is the highest rating assigned by S&P to a debt obligation and
indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest.
AA - Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to
pay principal and interest is very strong and, in the majority of instances,
they differ from AAA issues only in small degree.
Note: The S&P ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-)
sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Description of Municipal Notes
Moody's
Moody's ratings for state and municipal and other short-term obligations will be
designated Moody's Investment Grade ("MIG"). This distinction is in recognition
of the differences between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors
affecting the liquidity of the borrower are uppermost in importance in
short-term borrowing, while various factors of the first importance in long-term
borrowing risk are of lesser importance in the short run. Symbols used will be
as follows:
MIG-1 - Notes are of the best quality enjoying strong protection from
established cash flows of funds for their servicing or from established and
broad-based access to the market for refinancing, or both.
MIG-2 - Notes are of high quality, with margins of protection ample, although
not so large as in the preceding group.
S&P Until June 29, 1984, S&P used the same rating symbols for notes and bonds.
After June 29, 1984, for new municipal note issues due in three years or less
the ratings below usually will be assigned. Notes maturing beyond three years
will most likely receive a bond rating of the type recited above.
SP-1: Issues carrying this designation have a very strong or strong capacity to
pay principal and interest. Issues determined to possess overwhelming safety
characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2: Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity to pay
principal and interest.
Financial Statements
The financial statements contained in the Annual Report to Shareholders of the
Fund dated June 30, 1995, including the auditor's report, are incorporated
herein by reference.