THORN APPLE VALLEY INC
SC 13G/A, 1995-02-14
MEAT PACKING PLANTS
Previous: FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC, 10-Q, 1995-02-14
Next: FREMONT GENERAL CORP, SC 13G/A, 1995-02-14



<PAGE>

CUSIP NO. 885185101


              FILED PURSUANT TO REGULATION S-T RULE 101(A)(2)(II).
            THE INITIAL FILING AND PREVIOUS AMENDMENTS ARE ATTACHED
                      AS APPENDICES A AND B, RESPECTIVELY.

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C.  20549


                                  SCHEDULE 13G


                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                (Amendment No.2)*



                               Thorn Apple Valley
                    -----------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                                  Common Stock
                    -----------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                    885184101
                    -----------------------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)


Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this statement / /.  (A fee
is not required only if the filing person:  (1) has a previous statement on file
reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of
securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent
thereto reporting beneficial ownership of five percent or less of such class.)
(See Rule 13d-7.)

* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter the
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the
Notes).

                                      Cover

                        (Continued on following page(s))


                                Page 1 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------
__________________________________________________________
1)   Name of Reporting Person     SAFECO Common Stock Trust
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identifica-
     tion No. of Above Person
_______________________________________________________________
2)   Check the Appropriate Box      (a)
     if a Member of a Group         ___________________________
     (See Instructions)             (b)
_______________________________________________________________
3)   SEC Use Only
_______________________________________________________________
4)   Citizenship or Place of       State of Delaware
     Organization
_______________________________________________________________
Number of       (5) Sole Voting         0
Shares Bene-        Power
ficially
Owned by        _______________________________________________
Each Reporting  (6) Shared Voting       313,000
Person With         Power

                _______________________________________________
                (7) Sole Disposi-
                    tive Power          0
                _______________________________________________
                (8) Shared              313,000
                    Dispositive
                    Power
_______________________________________________________________
9)   Aggregate Amount Bene-             313,000
     ficially Owned by
     Reporting Person
_______________________________________________________________
10)  Check if the Aggregate
     Amount in Row (9) Excludes
     Certain Shares (See
     Instructions)
_______________________________________________________________
11)  Percent of Class
     Represented by Amount              5.4%
     in Row 9
_______________________________________________________________
12)  Type of Reporting Person           IV
     (See Instructions)

_______________________________________________________________


                                Page 2 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------

______________________________________________________________
1)   Name of Reporting Person     SAFECO Asset Management Company
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identifica-
     tion No. of Above Person
_______________________________________________________________
2)   Check the Appropriate Box      (a)
     if a Member of a Group         ___________________________
     (See Instructions)             (b)
_______________________________________________________________
3)   SEC Use Only
_______________________________________________________________
4)   Citizenship or Place of       State of Washington
     Organization
_______________________________________________________________
Number of       (5) Sole Voting         0
Shares Bene-        Power
ficially       ________________________________________________
Owned by
Each Reporting  (6) Shared Voting       405,000
Person With         Power
               _______________________________________________
                (7) Sole Disposi-
                    tive Power          0
                _______________________________________________
                (8) Shared              405,000
                    Dispositive
                    Power
_______________________________________________________________
9)   Aggregate Amount Bene-             405,000(1)
     ficially Owned by
     Reporting Person
_______________________________________________________________
10)  Check if the Aggregate
     Amount in Row (9) Excludes
     Certain Shares (See
     Instructions)
_______________________________________________________________
11)  Percent of Class
     Represented by Amount              7.0%
     in Row 9
_______________________________________________________________
12)  Type of Reporting Person           IA
     (See Instructions)
______________________________________________________________

- ---------------
     (1)  The Reporting Person disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares
          reported on this joint 13G.


                                Page 3 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------

1)   Name of Reporting Person     SAFECO Corporation
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identifica-
     tion No. of Above Person
_______________________________________________________________
2)   Check the Appropriate Box      (a)
     if a Member of a Group         ___________________________
     (See Instructions)             (b)
_______________________________________________________________
3)   SEC Use Only
_______________________________________________________________
4)   Citizenship or Place of       State of Washington
     Organization
_______________________________________________________________
Number of       (5) Sole Voting         0
Shares Bene-        Power
ficially       ________________________________________________
Owned by
Each Reporting  (6) Shared Voting       405,000
Person With         Power
               _______________________________________________
                (7) Sole Disposi-
                    tive Power          0
                _______________________________________________
                (8) Shared              405,000
                    Dispositive
                    Power
_______________________________________________________________
9)   Aggregate Amount Bene-             405,000(2)
     ficially Owned by
     Reporting Person
_______________________________________________________________
10)  Check if the Aggregate
     Amount in Row (9) Excludes
     Certain Shares (See
     Instructions)
_______________________________________________________________
11)  Percent of Class
     Represented by Amount              7.0%
     in Row 9
_______________________________________________________________
12)  Type of Reporting Person           HC
     (See Instructions)

- ---------------
     (2)  The Reporting Person disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares
          reported on this joint 13G.


                                Page 4 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------


 Item 1(a).  Name of Issuer:

     See front cover page.

Item 1(b).  Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:

     18700 West Ten Mile Road
     Southfield, MI  48075

Item 2(a).  Name of Person(s) Filing:

     See Item 1 on cover page (pp 2-4).

Item 2(b).  Address of Principal Business Office or, If None,
            Residence:

     SAFECO Plaza
     Seattle, WA  98185

Item 2(c).  Citizenship:

     See Item 4 on cover page (pp 2-4).

Item 2(d).  Title of Class of Securities:

     See front cover page.

Item 2(e).  CUSIP Number:

     See front cover page.

Item 3.  If this statement is filed pursuant to Rules 13d-1(b) or 13d-
2(b), check whether the persons filing are:

     (a)       ( )  Broker or Dealer registered under Section 15 of
                    the Act.
     (b)       ( )  Bank as defined in Section 3(a)(6) of the Act.
     (c)       ( )  Insurance Company as defined in Section 3(a)(19) of the Act.
     (d)       (X)  Investment Company registered under Section 8 of the
                    Investment Company Act.
     (e)       (X)  Investment Advisor registered under Section 203 of the
                    Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
     (f)       ( )  Employee Benefit Plan, Pension Fund which is subject to
                    provisions of Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
                    1974 or Endowment Fund; see Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(F).
     (g)       (X)  Parent Holding Company in accordance with Rule 13d-
                    1(b)(ii)(G).
     (h)       ( )  Group, in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(H).


                                Page 5 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------

Item 4.  Ownership:

     Items (a) through (c)

     See Items 1 and 5-11 of the cover page (pp 2-4).

     The reporting persons expressly declare that the filing of this statement
     on Schedule 13G shall not be construed as an admission that they are, for
     the purposes of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities and Exchange Act
     of 1934, the beneficial owners of any securities covered by this statement.

Item 5.  Ownership of 5% or Less of a Class:

     Not applicable.

Item 6.  Ownership of More than 5% on Behalf of Another Person:

     Not applicable.

Item 7.  Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary
Which Acquired the Security Being Reported on by the Parent Holding Company.

     SAFECO Asset Management Company is the subsidiary which SAFECO Corporation
     is reporting on as the parent holding company.  SAFECO Asset Management
     Company is an IA as specified in Item 12 on the cover page (p 3).

Item 8.  Identification and Classification of Members of the
Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 9.  Notice of Dissolution of Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 10. Certification.

          By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and
     belief, the securities referred to above were acquired in the ordinary
     course of business and were not acquired for the purpose of and do not have
     the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of such
     securities and were not acquired in connection with or as a participant in
     any transaction having such purposes or effect.


                                Page 6 of 7 Pages
<PAGE>


Exhibits.

     The statement required by Rule 13d-1(f) is attached as Exhibit A.


Signature.

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.


Date ___________________     SAFECO Common Stock Trust


                              By _____________________________
                                 Ronald L. Spaulding, Treasurer


                              SAFECO Corporation


                              By _____________________________
                                 Ronald L. Spaulding, Treasurer


                              SAFECO Asset Management Company


                              By _____________________________
                                 Neal A. Fuller, Secretary


                                Page 7 of 7 Pages


<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT A


                       Agreement for Filing Schedule 13-G

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation 13d-1(f), SAFECO Corporation and
SAFECO Asset Management Company each agree that Schedule 13-G filed by them with
regard to Thorn Apple Valley common stock is filed on behalf of each of them.

Date ________________________      SAFECO Common Stock Trust
                                   SAFECO Corporation


                              By _____________________________
                                 Ronald L. Spaulding, Treasurer

                              SAFECO Asset Management Company


                              By _____________________________
                                 Neal A. Fuller, Secretary



<PAGE>



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C.  20549


                                  SCHEDULE 13 G


                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934



                               Thorn Apple Valley
                    -----------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                                  Common Stock
                    -----------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                    885184101
                    -----------------------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)


Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this statement /X/.  (A fee
is not required only if the filing person:  (1) has a previous statement on file
reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of
securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent
thereto reporting beneficial ownership of five percent or less of such class.)
(See Rule 13d-7.)

*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter the
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the
Notes).

                                      Cover

                        (Continued on following page(s))

                                Page 1 of 8 Pages
<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------

1)   Names of Reporting Persons
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identifica-    SAFECO Asset Management Co.
     tion Nos. of Above Persons    SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________
2)   Check the Appropriate Box      (a)
     if a Member of a Group         ___________________________
     (See Instructions)             (b)
_______________________________________________________________
3)   SEC Use Only
_______________________________________________________________
4)   Citizenship or Place of    State of Washington - SAFECO
     Organization                Asset Management Company
                                State of Washington - SAFECO
                                 Corporation
________________________________________________________________
Number of       (5) Sole Voting      75,000 - SAFECO Asset
Shares Bene-        Power                     Management Co.
ficially
Owned by                            0       - SAFECO Corporation
                ________________________________________________
Each Reporting  (6) Shared Voting   285,000 - SAFECO Asset
Person With         Power                     Management Co. and
                                              SAFECO Growth Fund,
                                              Inc. (non-reporting
                                              person) share
                                              voting power for
                                              285,000 shares

                                    0      -  SAFECO Corporation
                _______________________________________________
                (7) Sole Disposi-
                    tive Power      0

                _______________________________________________

                (8) Shared          285,000 - SAFECO Asset
                    Dispositive               Management Co. and
                    Power                     SAFECO Growth Fund,  Inc. (non-
                                              reporting  person) share dis-
                                              positive power for   285,000
                                              shares




                                Cover (continued)


                                      - 2 -
<PAGE>

                _________________________________________________
               (8)  Shared           75,000 - SAFECO Asset
               Dispositive                    Management Company
               Power (continued)              and Western Metals
                                              Small Cap Account
                                              (non-reporting
                                              person) share
                                              dispositive power
                                              for 75,000 shares

                                       0    - SAFECO Corporation

_______________________________________________________________
9)   Aggregate Amount Bene-         360,000 - SAFECO Asset
     ficially Owned by Each                   Management Co.
     Reporting Person                     0 - SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________
10)  Check if the Aggregate
     Amount in Row (9) Excludes
     Certain Shares (See
     Instructions)
_______________________________________________________________
11)  Percent of Class
     Represented by Amount          6.0%
     in Row 9
_______________________________________________________________
12)  Type of Reporting Person    IA - SAFECO Asset Management Co.
     (See Instructions)          HC - SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________




                                Cover (continued)


                                      - 3 -
<PAGE>


Item 1(a).  Name of Issuer:

     See front cover page.

Item 1(b).  Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:

     18700 West Ten Mile Road
     Southfield, Michigan 48075

Item 2(a).  Name of Person(s) Filing:

     See Item 1 on cover - page 2.

Item 2(b).  Address of Principal Business Office or, If None,
            Residence:

     SAFECO Plaza
     Seattle, WA  98185

Item 2(c).  Citizenship:

     See Item 4 on cover - page 2.

Item 2(d).  Title of Class of Securities:

     See front cover page.

Item 2(e).  CUSIP Number:

     See front cover page.

Item 3.   This statement is filed pursuant to rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E) and (G)
     (on behalf of a registered investment adviser and its parent holding
     company).  For classification of the filing person(s) see Item 12 on the
     cover - page 3.

Item 4.  Ownership:

     Items (a) and (b): See Items 9 and 11 of the cover - page 3.

     Item (c):  SAFECO Asset Management Co., as a registered investment adviser,
     has shared power with SAFECO Growth Fund, Inc. to vote or direct the vote
     and a shared power to dispose or to direct disposition of 285,000 shares
     (4.8%) of the common stock of Thorn Apple Valley.  SAFECO Asset Management
     Company, as an investment adviser to Western Metals Small Cap Account, has
     sole power to vote or direct the vote of 75,000 shares (1.2%) of Thorn
     Apple Valley's


                                      - 4 -
<PAGE>

     common stock and has shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of
     those shares.  SAFECO Growth Fund, Inc. and Western Metals Small Cap
     Account are not reporting persons since each owns less than 5% of Thorn
     Apple Valley's common stock.  SAFECO Corporation, which is the parent
     holding company of SAFECO Asset Management Co., has no power to vote or
     direct the vote nor to dispose of or direct the disposition of any of the
     shares.

Item 5.  Ownership of 5% or Less of a Class:

     Not applicable.

Item 6.  Ownership of More than 5% on Behalf of Another Person:

     Not applicable.

Item 7.   Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary Which Acquired the
          Security Being Reported on by the Parent Holding Company.

     SAFECO Asset Management Company is the subsidiary which SAFECO Corporation
     is reporting on as the parent holding company.  SAFECO Asset Management
     Company is an IA as specified in Item 12 on the cover - page 3.

Item 8.  Identification and Classification of Members of the
Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 9.  Notice of Dissolution of Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 10. Certification.

          By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and
     belief, the securities referred to above were acquired in the ordinary
     course of business and were not acquired for the purpose of and do not have
     the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of such
     securities and were not acquired in connection with or as a participant in
     any transaction having such purposes or effect.


                                      - 5 -
<PAGE>

Exhibits.

     The statement required by Rule 13d-1(f) is attached as Exhibit A.


                                      - 6 -
<PAGE>

Signature

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.


Date _______________________     SAFECO Asset Management Co.


                                 By _____________________________
                                    Elna A. Thomson, Secretary


                                 SAFECO Corporation


                                 By _____________________________
                                    Richard W. Hubbard, Treasurer


                                      - 7 -
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A


                       Agreement for Filing Schedule 13-G

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation 13d-1(f), SAFECO Corporation and
SAFECO Asset Management Company each agree that Schedule 13-G filed by them with
regard to Thorn Apple Valley common stock is filed on behalf of each of them.

Date ________________________


                              SAFECO Asset Management Co.


                              By _______________________________
                                 Elna A. Thomson, Secretary



                              SAFECO Corporation


                              By ______________________________
                                 Richard W. Hubbard, Treasurer



<PAGE>


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C.  20549


                                  SCHEDULE 13 G


                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                (Amendment No.1)


                               Thorn Apple Valley
                    -----------------------------------------
                                (Name of Issuer)

                                  Common Stock
                    -----------------------------------------
                         (Title of Class of Securities)

                                    885184101
                    -----------------------------------------
                                 (CUSIP Number)


Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this statement / /.  (A fee
is not required only if the filing person:  (1) has a previous statement on file
reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of
securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent
thereto reporting beneficial ownership of five percent or less of such class.)
(See Rule 13d-7.)

*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter the
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the
Notes).

                                      Cover

                        (Continued on following page(s))

                                Page 1 of 6 Pages

<PAGE>

CUSIP No. 885184101
          ---------

______________________________________________________________
1)   Names of Reporting Persons    SAFECO Common Stock Trust
     S.S. or I.R.S. Identifica-     (formerly, SAFECO Growth
     tion Nos. of Above Persons     Fund, Inc.)
                                   SAFECO Asset Management Co.
                                   SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________
2)   Check the Appropriate Box      (a)
     if a Member of a Group         ___________________________
     (See Instructions)             (b)
_______________________________________________________________
3)   SEC Use Only
_______________________________________________________________
4)   Citizenship or Place of       State of Delaware - SAFECO
     Organization                   Common Stock Trust
                                   State of Washington - SAFECO
                                    Asset Management Company
                                   State of Washington - SAFECO
                                    Corporation
_______________________________________________________________
Number of       (5) Sole Voting
Shares Bene-        Power          0
ficially
Owned by        _______________________________________________
Each Reporting  (6) Shared Voting  390,000 - SAFECO Common Stock
Person With         Power                    Trust and SAFECO
                                             Asset Management Co.
                                             share voting power
                                             for 390,000 shares
                                   0 -  SAFECO Corporation
                _______________________________________________
                (7) Sole Disposi-
                    tive Power     0
                _______________________________________________
                (8) Shared         390,000 - SAFECO Common Stock
                    Dispositive              Trust and SAFECO
                    Power                    Asset Management Co.
                                             share dispositive
                                             power for 390,000
                                             shares
                                   0 - SAFECO Corporation
_________________________________________________________________
                                Cover (continued)


                                        2
<PAGE>

_______________________________________________________________
9)   Aggregate Amount Bene-        390,000 - Aggregate for SAFECO
     ficially Owned by Each                  Common Stock Trust
     Reporting Person                        and SAFECO Asset
                                             Management Co.
                                   0 - SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________
10)  Check if the Aggregate
     Amount in Row (9) Excludes
     Certain Shares (See
     Instructions)
_______________________________________________________________
11)  Percent of Class
     Represented by Amount         6.6%
     in Row 9
_______________________________________________________________
12)  Type of Reporting Person IV - SAFECO Common Stock Trust
     (See Instructions)       IA - SAFECO Asset Management Co.
                              HC - SAFECO Corporation
_______________________________________________________________

Item 1(a).  Name of Issuer:

     See front cover page.

Item 1(b).  Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:

     18700 West Ten Mile Road
     Southfield, MI  48075

Item 2(a).  Name of Person(s) Filing:

     See Item 1 on cover - page 2

Item 2(b).  Address of Principal Business Office or, If None,
            Residence:

     SAFECO Plaza
     Seattle, WA  98185

Item 2(c).  Citizenship:

     See Item 4 on cover - page 2.

Item 2(d).  Title of Class of Securities:

     See front cover page.


                                        3
<PAGE>

Item 2(e).  CUSIP Number:

     See front cover page.

Item 3.  This statement is filed pursuant to rule 13d- 1(b)(1)(ii)(E) and (G)
(on behalf of a registered investment company, its registered investment adviser
and the adviser's parent holding company).  For classification of the filing
person(s) see Item 12 on the cover - page 2.

Item 4.  Ownership:

     Items (a) and (b): See Items 9 and 11 of the cover - page 2.

     Item (c):  SAFECO Common Stock Trust and its investment adviser, SAFECO
     Asset Management Co., have shared power to vote or to direct the vote and a
     shared power to dispose or to direct disposition of 390,000 shares (6.6%)
     of common stock of Thorn Apple Valley.  Specifically, SAM shares voting and
     disposition power for  310,000 shares (5.2%) with SAFECO Common Stock
     Trust's Growth Fund and 5,000 shares (.08%) with SAFECO Resource Series
     Trust's Growth Portfolio.  SAM, as an investment adviser to Western Metals
     Small Cap account, has sole power to vote or direct the vote of 75,000
     shares (1.3%) of Thorn Apple Valley's common stock and has shared power to
     dispose of or direct the disposition of those shares.  WMI SCap and SAFECO
     Resource Series Trust are not reporting persons since each owns less than
     5% of Thorn Apple Valley's common stock.  SAFECO Corporation, which is the
     parent holding company of SAFECO Asset Management Co., has no power to vote
     or direct the vote nor to dispose of or direct the disposition of any of
     the shares.

Item 5.  Ownership of 5% or Less of a Class:

     Not applicable.

Item 6.  Ownership of More than 5% on Behalf of Another Person:

     Not applicable.

Item 7.  Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary
         Which Acquired the Security Being Reported on by the
         Parent Holding Company.

     SAFECO Asset Management Company is the subsidiary which SAFECO Corporation
     is reporting on as the parent holding company.  SAFECO Asset Management
     Company is an IA as specified in Item 12 on the cover - page 2.


                                        4
<PAGE>

Item 8.  Identification and Classification of Members of the Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 9.  Notice of Dissolution of Group.

     Not applicable.

Item 10. Certification.

          By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and
     belief, the securities referred to above were acquired in the ordinary
     course of business and were not acquired for the purpose of and do not have
     the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of such
     securities and were not acquired in connection with or as a participant in
     any transaction having such purposes or effect.

Exhibits.

     The statement required by Rule 13d-1(f) is attached as Exhibit A.

Signature

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.


Date _______________________     SAFECO Asset Management Co.


                                 By _____________________________
                                    Elna A. Thomson, Secretary


                                 SAFECO Common Stock Trust
                                 SAFECO Corporation


                                 By _____________________________
                                    Richard W. Hubbard, Treasurer


                                        5
<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT A


                       Agreement for Filing Schedule 13-G

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation 13d-1(f), SAFECO Corporation and
SAFECO Asset Management Company each agree that Schedule 13-G filed by them with
regard to Thorn Apple Valley common stock is filed on behalf of each of them.

Date ________________________      SAFECO Asset Management Co.


                                   By____________________________
                                      Elna A. Thomson, Secretary

                                   SAFECO Common Stock Trust
                                   SAFECO Corporation


                                   By ___________________________
                                      Richard W. Hubbard, Treasurer




© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission