SEC. File Nos. 2-10760
811-32
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
Registration Statement
Under
the Securities Act of 1933
Post-Effective Amendment No. 85
and
Registration Statement
Under
The Investment Company Act of 1940
Amendment No. 28
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in charter)
One Market, Steuart Tower, Suite 1800
San Francisco, California 94105
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(415) 421-9360
JULIE F. WILLIAMS, Secretary
Fundamental Investors, Inc.
One Market, Steuart Tower, Suite 1800
San Francisco, California 94105
(name and address of agent for service)
Copies to:
Robert E. Carlson, Esq.
Michael Glazer, Esq.
PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
555 S. Flower Street
Los Angeles, California 90071-2371
(Counsel for the Registrant)
Approximate date of proposed public offering:
It is proposed that this filing become effective on March 15, 2000, pursuant to
paragraph (b) of rule 485.
<PAGE>
Fundamental Investors/(R)/
Prospectus
MARCH 15, 2000
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED
OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES. FURTHER, IT HAS NOT DETERMINED THAT THIS
PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
One Market
Steuart Tower, Suite 1800
San Francisco, California 94105
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Risk/Return Summary 2
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Fees and Expenses of the Fund 5
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Investment Objective, Strategies and Risks 6
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Management and Organization 9
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Shareholder Information 11
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Choosing a Share Class 12
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Purchase and Exchange of Shares 13
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Sales Charges 14
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Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers 16
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Plans of Distribution 18
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How to Sell Shares 19
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Distributions and Taxes 20
-------------------------------------------------------
Financial Highlights 21
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</TABLE>
1
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
FI-010-0300/RRD
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
The fund seeks to make your investment grow and provide you with income over
time by investing primarily in common stocks of large, established companies
that offer growth potential at reasonable prices. The fund may also invest
significantly in non-U.S. securities.
The fund is designed for investors seeking both capital appreciation and
income. An investment in the fund is subject to risks, including the
possibility that the fund may decline in value in response to economic,
political or social events in the U.S. or abroad. The prices of equity
securities owned by the fund may be affected by events specifically involving
the companies issuing those securities. Although all securities in the fund's
portfolio may be adversely affected by currency fluctuations or world
political, social and economic instability, investments outside the U.S. may be
affected to a greater extent.
Your investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity or person.
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY BY INVESTING IN THE FUND. THE LIKELIHOOD OF LOSS IS GREATER
IF YOU INVEST FOR A SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME.
2
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RESULTS
The following information provides some indication of the risks of investing in
the fund by showing changes in the fund's investment results from year to year
and by showing how the fund's average annual returns for various periods
compare with those of a broad measure of market performance. Past results are
not an indication of future results.
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS FOR CLASS A SHARES
(Results do not include a sales charge; if one were included, results would
be lower.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[bar chart]
1990 -6.24%
1991 30.34%
1992 10.19%
1993 18.16%
1994 1.33%
1995 34.21%
1996 19.99%
1997 26.67%
1998 16.72%
1999 24.58%
[end bar chart]
The fund's highest/lowest quarterly results during this time period were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
HIGHEST 15.46% (quarter ended December 31, 1998)
LOWEST -17.24% (quarter ended September 30, 1990)
</TABLE>
3
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
For periods ended December 31, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURN ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFETIME
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A/1/
(with the maximum sales charge 17.44% 22.82% 16.25% 16.55%
deducted)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B/2/ N/A N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500/3/ 21.01% 28.49% 18.17% 17.37%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Index/4/ 5.94% 17.82% 13.03% 14.75%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Class A yield: 1.22%
(For current yield information, please call American FundsLine/r/ at
1-800-325-3590)
1 The fund's Class A lifetime investment results are from August 1, 1978 when
Capital Research and Management Company became the fund's investment adviser.
2 The fund is beginning investment operations for Class B shares on March 15,
2000.
3 The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index is an asset-weighted, broad-based
measurement of changes in stock market conditions based on the average
performance of 500 widely held common stocks. This index is unmanaged and does
not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses. The lifetime figure is
from the date Capital Research and Management Company became investment
adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
4 The Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index is an equally weighted index of 30
funds which invest in a variety of market capitalization ranges. These funds
seek long-term growth of capital by investing in companies that are considered
to be undervalued relative to a major unmanaged stock index based on
price-to-current earnings or other factors. The results of the underlying
funds in the index include the reinvestment of dividend and capital gain
distributions but do not reflect sales charges and commissions. Lipper, Inc.
recently reclassified U.S. domestic equity funds into several new categories
based on portfolio holdings. As a result of these changes, the fund is now
included in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index. The fund previously
compared its investment results to the Lipper Growth & Income Funds Index. The
lifetime figure is from the date Capital Research and Management Company
became investment adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
Unlike the bar chart on the previous page, this table reflects the fund's
investment results with the maximum initial or deferred sales charge deducted,
as required by Securities and Exchange Commission rules. Class A share results
are shown with the maximum initial sales charge of 5.75% deducted. Sales
charges are reduced for purchases of $25,000 or more. Results would be higher
if they were calculated at net asset value. All fund results reflect the
reinvestment of dividend and capital gain distributions.
Class B shares are subject to a maximum deferred sales charge of 5.00% if
shares are redeemed within the first year of purchasing them. The deferred
sales charge declines thereafter until it reaches 0% after six years. Class B
shares convert to Class A shares after eight years. Since the fund's Class B
shares begin investment operations on March 15, 2000, no results are available
as of the date of this prospectus.
4
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER FEES
(fees paid directly from your investment) CLASS A CLASS B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases 5.75%/1/ 0.00%
(as a percentage of offering price)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends 0.00% 0.00%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum deferred sales charge 0.00%/2/ 5.00%/3/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption or exchange fees 0.00% 0.00%
</TABLE>
1 Sales charges are reduced or eliminated for purchases of $25,000 or more.
2 A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% applies on certain redemptions made
within 12 months following purchases of $1 million or more made without a
sales charge.
3 Deferred sales charges are reduced after 12 months and eliminated after six
years.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets) CLASS A CLASS B/1/
-----------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Management Fees 0.28% 0.28%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees 0.25%/2/ 1.00%/3/
Other Expenses 0.10% 0.10%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.63% 1.38%
</TABLE>
1 Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
2 Class A 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 0.25% of the fund's average net assets
annually.
3 Class B 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 1.00% of the fund's average net assets
annually.
EXAMPLE
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment
has a 5% return each year and that the fund's operating expenses remain the
same as shown above. The Class A example reflects the maximum initial sales
charge in Year One. The Class B-assuming redemption example reflects applicable
contingent deferred sales charges through Year Six (after which time they are
eliminated). Both Class B examples reflect Class A expenses for Years 9 and 10
since Class B shares automatically convert to Class A after eight years.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your cumulative expenses would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR
ONE THREE FIVE TEN
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A $636 $765 $906 $1,316
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - assuming redemption $640 $837 $955 $1,452
Class B - assuming no redemption $140 $437 $755 $1,452
</TABLE>
5
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The fund's investment objective is to achieve long-term growth of capital and
income. The fund invests primarily in common stocks or securities convertible
into common stocks and may invest significantly in securities of issuers
domiciled outside the U.S. and not included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Composite Index.
The values of equity securities held by the fund may decline in response to
certain events, including those directly involving the companies whose
securities are owned in the fund, adverse conditions affecting the general
economy, overall market declines, world
Investments outside the U.S. may be affected by these events to a greater
extent and may also be affected by differing securities regulations, higher
transaction costs, and administrative difficulties such as delays in clearing
and settling portfolio transactions.
The fund may also hold cash or money market instruments. The size of the fund's
cash position will vary and will depend on various factors, including market
conditions and purchases and redemptions of fund shares. A larger cash position
could detract from the achievement of the fund's objective, but it also would
reduce the fund's exposure in the event of a market downturn and provide
liquidity to make additional investments or to meet redemptions.
The fund relies on the professional judgment of its investment adviser, Capital
Research and Management Company, to make decisions about the fund's portfolio
securities. The basic investment philosophy of the investment adviser is to
seek undervalued securities that represent good long-term investment
opportunities. Securities may be sold when the investment adviser believes they
no longer represent good long-term value.
OTHER IMPORTANT INVESTMENT PRACTICES
In addition to the principal investment strategies described above, the fund
has other investment practices that are described here and in the statement of
additional information.
The fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in lower quality straight debt
securities rated Ba and BB or below or unrated but determined to be of
equivalent quality. The prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such
factors as changing interest rates, effective maturities and credit ratings.
For example, their prices generally decline when interest rates rise and vice
versa. The values of lower quality and longer maturity bonds will be subject to
greater price fluctuations than higher quality and shorter maturity bonds.
6
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT RESULTS
For periods ended December 31, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURN/1/ ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFETIME
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A/2/ 24.58% 24.29% 16.94% 16.88%
(with no sales charge deducted)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B/3/ N/A N/A N/A N/A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500/4/ 21.01% 28.49% 18.17% 17.37%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Index/5/ 5.94% 17.82% 13.03% 14.75%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
1 These fund results were calculated at net asset value according to a formula
that is required for all stock and bond funds and include the reinvestment of
dividend and capital gain distributions.
2 The fund's Class A lifetime investment results are from August 1, 1978 when
Capital Research and Management Company became the fund's investment adviser.
3 The fund is beginning investment operations for Class B shares on March 15,
2000.
4 The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index is an asset-weighted, broad-based
measurement of changes in stock market conditions based on the average
performance of 500 widely held common stocks. This index is unmanaged and does
not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses. The lifetime figure is
from the date Capital Research and Management Company became investment
adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
5 The Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index is an equally weighted index of 30
funds which invest in a variety of market capitalization ranges. These funds
seek long-term growth of capital by investing in companies that are considered
to be undervalued relative to a major unmanaged stock index based on
price-to-current earnings or other factors. The results of the underlying
funds in the index include the reinvestment of dividend and capital gain
distributions but do not reflect sales charges and commissions. Lipper, Inc.
recently reclassified U.S. domestic equity funds into several new categories
based on portfolio holdings. As a result of these changes, the fund is now
included in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index. The fund previously
compared its investment results to the Lipper Growth & Income Funds Index. The
lifetime figure is from the date Capital Research and Management Company
became investment adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
7
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
The following chart illustrates the asset mix of the fund's investment
portfolio as of the end of the fund's fiscal year, December 31, 1999.
[pie chart]
U.S. Equities 75.1%
Non-U.S. Equities 17.8%*
Bonds 0.7%
Cash and Cash Equivalents 6.4%
*Including non-U.S. securities not included in the S&P 500.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENT OF
FIVE LARGEST INDUSTRIES IN EQUITY HOLDINGS NET ASSETS
--------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Broadcasting & Publishing 12.40%
--------------------------------------------------------------
Electronic Components 8.12
--------------------------------------------------------------
Energy Sources 6.82
--------------------------------------------------------------
Health & Personal Care 6.66
--------------------------------------------------------------
Data Processing & Reproduction 6.55
TEN LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS
--------------------------------------------------------------
Texas Instruments 3.46%
--------------------------------------------------------------
Dow Chemical 2.39
--------------------------------------------------------------
Alcoa 2.33
--------------------------------------------------------------
Time Warner 2.29
--------------------------------------------------------------
News Corp. 1.97
--------------------------------------------------------------
Corning 1.94
--------------------------------------------------------------
Viacom 1.90
--------------------------------------------------------------
AstraZeneca 1.74
--------------------------------------------------------------
Seagram 1.67
--------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson 1.42
</TABLE>
Because the fund is actively managed, its holdings will change from time to
time.
8
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Capital Research and Management Company, an experienced investment management
organization founded in 1931, serves as investment adviser to the fund and
other funds, including those in The American Funds Group. Capital Research and
Management Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Capital Group Companies,
Inc., is headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071. Capital
Research and Management Company manages the investment portfolio and business
affairs of the fund. The total management fee paid by the fund, as a percentage
of average net assets, for the previous fiscal year is discussed earlier under
"Fees and Expenses of the Fund."
Capital Research and Management Company and its affiliated companies have
adopted a personal investing policy that is consistent with the recommendations
contained in the May 9, 1994 report issued by the Investment Company
Institute's Advisory Group on Personal Investing. This policy has also been
incorporated into the fund's code of ethics.
MULTIPLE PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR SYSTEM
Capital Research and Management Company uses a system of multiple portfolio
counselors in managing mutual fund assets. Under this approach the portfolio of
a fund is divided into segments which are managed by individual counselors.
Counselors decide how their respective segments will be invested, within the
limits provided by a fund's objective(s) and policies and by Capital Research
and Management Company's investment committee. In addition, Capital Research
and Management Company's research professionals may make investment decisions
with respect to a portion of a fund's portfolio. The primary individual
portfolio counselors for Fundamental Investors are listed on the following
page.
9
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APPROXIMATE YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
AS AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (INCLUDING THE LAST FIVE YEARS)
AS PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR -----------------------------------
PORTFOLIO (AND RESEARCH PROFESSIONAL, WITH CAPITAL
COUNSELORS FOR IF APPLICABLE) FOR RESEARCH AND
FUNDAMENTAL FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS MANAGEMENT
INVESTORS PRIMARY TITLE(S) (APPROXIMATE) COMPANY
---------------------------------------------------------------------- OR AFFILIATES TOTAL YEARS
-----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
JAMES E. President and Director 16 years (plus 5 years as a 23 years 28 years
DRASDO of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President, to becoming a portfolio
Capital Research and counselor for the fund)
Management Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
GORDON Senior Vice President 9 years (plus 13 years as a 29 years 29 years
CRAWFORD of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President and to becoming a portfolio
Director, Capital counselor for the fund)
Research and
Management Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
DINA N. Senior Vice President 7 years (plus 1 year as a 8 years 22 years
PERRY of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President, to becoming a portfolio
Capital Research and counselor for the fund)
Management Company
--------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
10
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
American Funds Service Company, the fund's transfer agent, offers you a wide
range of services you can use to alter your investment program should your
needs and circumstances change. These services may be terminated or modified at
any time upon 60 days' written notice. For your convenience, American Funds
Service Company has four service centers across the country.
AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY SERVICE AREAS
Call toll-Free from anywhere in the U.S.
(8 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET):
800/421-0180
[map of the United States]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Western Western Central Eastern Central Eastern
Service Center Service Center Service Center Service Center
American Funds American Funds American Funds American Funds
Service Company Service Company Service Company Service Company
P.O. Box 2205 P.O. Box 659522 P.O. Box 6007 P.O. Box 2280
Brea, California San Antonio, Texas Indianapolis, Indiana Norfolk, Virginia
92822-2205 78265-9522 46206-6007 23501-2280
Fax: 714/671-7080 Fax: 210/474-4050 Fax: 317/735-6620 Fax: 757/670-4773
</TABLE>
A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE SERVICES WE OFFER IS INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. In addition, an easy-to-read guide to
owning a fund in The American Funds Group titled "Welcome to the Family" is
sent to new shareholders and is available by writing or calling American Funds
Service Company.
You may invest in the fund through various retirement plans. However, Class B
shares generally are not available to certain retirement plans (for example,
group retirement plans such as 401(k) plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans,
and money purchase pension and profit sharing plans). Some retirement plans or
accounts held by investment dealers may not offer certain services. If you
have any questions, please contact American Funds Service Company, your plan
administrator/trustee or dealer.
11
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
The fund offers both Class A and Class B shares. Each share class has its own
sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to choose the class that best
meets your situation.
Factors you should consider in choosing a class of shares include:
- How long you expect to own the shares
- How much you intend to invest
- The expenses associated with owning shares of each class
- Whether you qualify for any reduction or waiver of sales charges (for
example, Class A shares may be a less expensive option over time if you
qualify for a sales charge reduction or waiver)
EACH INVESTOR'S FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS ARE DIFFERENT. YOU SHOULD SPEAK WITH
YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISER TO HELP YOU DECIDE WHICH SHARE CLASS IS BEST FOR YOU.
Differences between Class A and Class B shares include:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <S>
Initial sales charge of up to No initial sales charge.
5.75%. Sales charges are reduced
for purchases of $25,000 or more
(see "Sales Charges - Class A").
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distribution and service (12b-1) Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
fees of up to 0.25% annually. of up to 1.00% annually.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Higher dividends than Class B Lower dividends than Class A shares due
shares due to lower annual to higher distribution fees and other
expenses. expenses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No contingent deferred sales charge A contingent deferred sales charge if
(except on certain redemptions on you sell shares within six years of
purchases of $1 million or more buying them. The charge starts at 5%
bought without an initial sales and declines thereafter until it
charge). reaches 0% after six years. (see "Sales
Charges - Class B").
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No purchase maximum. Maximum purchase of $100,000.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic conversion to Class A shares
after eight years, reducing future
annual expenses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
12
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES
PURCHASE
Generally, you may open an account by contacting any investment dealer (who may
impose transaction charges in addition to those described in this prospectus)
authorized to sell the fund's shares. You may purchase additional shares using
various options described in the statement of additional information and
"Welcome to the Family."
EXCHANGE
You may exchange your shares into shares of the same class of other funds in
The American Funds Group generally without a sales charge. For purposes of
computing the contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares, the length of
time you have owned your shares will be measured from the date of original
purchase and will not be affected by any exchange.
Exchanges of shares from the money market funds initially purchased without a
sales charge generally will be subject to the appropriate sales charge.
Exchanges have the same tax consequences as ordinary sales and purchases. See
"Transactions by Telephone..." for information regarding electronic exchanges.
THE FUND AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS, THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER,
RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REJECT ANY PURCHASE ORDER FOR ANY REASON. ALTHOUGH THERE
IS CURRENTLY NO SPECIFIC LIMIT ON THE NUMBER OF EXCHANGES YOU CAN MAKE IN A
PERIOD OF TIME, THE FUND AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO
REJECT ANY PURCHASE ORDER AND MAY TERMINATE THE EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE OF ANY
INVESTOR WHOSE PATTERN OF EXCHANGE ACTIVITY THEY HAVE DETERMINED INVOLVES
ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL HARM TO THE FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE MINIMUMS FOR CLASS A AND B SHARES
<S> <C>
To establish an account (including retirement plan accounts) $ 250
For a retirement plan account through payroll deduction $ 25
To add to an account $ 50
For a retirement plan account through payroll deduction $ 25
PURCHASE MAXIMUM FOR CLASS B SHARES $100,000
</TABLE>
13
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
SHARE PRICE
The fund calculates its share price, also called net asset value, as of
approximately 4:00 p.m. New York time, which is the normal close of trading on
the New York Stock Exchange, every day the Exchange is open. In calculating net
asset value, market prices are used when available. If a market price for a
particular security is not available, the fund will determine the appropriate
price for the security.
Your shares will be purchased at the net asset value plus any applicable sales
charge in the case of Class A shares, or sold at the net asset value next
determined after American Funds Service Company receives and accepts your
request. Sales of certain Class A and B shares may be subject to contingent
deferred sales charges.
---------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGES
CLASS A
The initial sales charge you pay when you buy Class A shares differs depending
upon the amount you invest and may be reduced for larger purchases as indicated
below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
----------------------------------
DEALER
NET COMMISSION
OFFERING AMOUNT AS % OF
INVESTMENT PRICE INVESTED OFFERING PRICE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000 5.75% 6.10% 5.00%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$25,000 but less than 5.00% 5.26% 4.25%
$50,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$50,000 but less than 4.50% 4.71% 3.75%
$100,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$100,000 but less than 3.50% 3.63% 2.75%
$250,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$250,000 but less than 2.50% 2.56% 2.00%
$500,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$500,000 but less than 2.00% 2.04% 1.60%
$750,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$750,000 but less than $1
million 1.50% 1.52% 1.20%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$1 million or more and certain other
investments described below see below see below see below
</TABLE>
CLASS A PURCHASES NOT SUBJECT TO SALES CHARGE
Investments of $1 million or more are sold with no initial sales charge.
HOWEVER, A 1% CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE MAY BE IMPOSED IF REDEMPTIONS
ARE MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR OF PURCHASE. Employer-sponsored defined contribution--
14
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
type plans investing $1 million or more, or with 100 or more eligible
employees, and Individual Retirement Account rollovers involving retirement
plan assets invested in the American Funds, may invest with no sales charge and
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Investments made
through retirement plans, endowments or foundations with $50 million or more in
assets, or through certain qualified fee-based programs may also be made with
no sales charge and are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. The
fund may pay a dealer concession of up to 1% under its Plan of Distribution on
investments made with no initial sales charge.
CLASS B
Class B shares are sold without any initial sales charge. However, a
contingent deferred sales charge may be applied to shares you redeem within six
years of purchase, as shown in the table below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contingent deferred sales charge
on shares sold within year as a % of shares being sold
---------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <S>
1 5.00%
2 4.00%
3 4.00%
4 3.00%
5 2.00%
6 1.00%
</TABLE>
Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. In addition, the
contingent deferred sales charge may be waived in certain circumstances. See
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers for Class B Shares" below. The
contingent deferred sales charge is based on the original purchase cost or the
current market value of the shares being sold, whichever is less. For purposes
of determining the contingent deferred sales charge, if you sell only some of
your shares, shares that are not subject to any contingent deferred sales
charge will be sold first and then shares that you have owned the longest.
CLASS B CONVERSION TO A SHARES
Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares in the first month of
the eight-year anniversary of the purchase date. The Internal Revenue Service
currently takes the position that this automatic conversion is not taxable.
Should their position change, shareholders would still have the option of
converting but may face certain tax consequences. Please see the statement of
additional information for more information.
15
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
You must let your investment dealer or American Funds Service Company know if
you qualify for a reduction in your Class A sales charge or waiver of your
Class B contingent deferred sales charge using one or any combination of the
methods described below, in the statement of additional information and
"Welcome to the Family."
REDUCING YOUR CLASS A SALES CHARGES
You and your "immediate family" (your spouse and your children under the age of
21) may combine investments to reduce your Class A sales charge.
AGGREGATING ACCOUNTS
To receive a reduced Class A sales charge, investments made by you and your
immediate family (see above) may be aggregated if made for their own account(s)
and/or:
- trust accounts established by the above individuals. However, if the
person(s) who established the trust is deceased, the trust account may be
aggregated with accounts of the person who is the primary beneficiary of
the trust.
- solely controlled business accounts.
- single-participant retirement plans.
Other types of accounts may also be aggregated. You should check with your
financial adviser or consult the statement of additional information or
"Welcome to the Family" for more information.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES
You may combine simultaneous purchases of Class A and/or B shares of two or
more American Funds, as well as individual holdings in various American Legacy
variable annuities or variable life insurance policies, to qualify for a
reduced Class A sales charge. Direct purchases of money market funds are
excluded.
RIGHTS OF ACCUMULATION
You may take into account the current value of your existing Class A and B
holdings in the American Funds, as well as individual holdings in various
American Legacy variable annuities or variable life insurance policies, to
determine your Class A sales charge. Direct purchases of money market funds are
excluded.
16
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF INTENTION
You can reduce the sales charge you pay on your Class A share purchases by
establishing a Statement of Intention. A Statement of Intention allows you to
combine all Class A and B share non-money market fund purchases, as well as
individual American Legacy variable annuity and life insurance policies you
intend to make over a 13-month period, to determine the applicable sales
charge. At your request purchases made during the previous 90 days may be
included; however, capital appreciation and reinvested dividends and capital
gains do not apply toward these combined purchases. A portion of your account
may be held in escrow to cover additional Class A sales charges which may be
due if your total investments over the 13-month period do not qualify for the
applicable sales charge reduction.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE WAIVERS FOR CLASS B SHARES
The contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares may be waived in the
following cases:
- to receive payments through systematic withdrawal plans (up to 12% of the
value of your account);
- to receive certain distributions, such as required minimum distributions,
from retirement accounts; or
- for redemptions due to death or post-purchase disability of the
shareholder.
For more information, please consult your financial adviser, the statement of
additional information or "Welcome to the Family."
17
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
PLANS OF DISTRIBUTION
The fund has Plans of Distribution or "12b-1 Plans" under which it may finance
activities primarily intended to sell shares, provided the categories of
expenses are approved in advance by the fund's board of directors. The plans
provide for annual expenses of up to 0.25% for Class A shares and up to 1.00%
for Class B shares. Up to 0.25% of these payments are used to pay service fees
to qualified dealers for providing certain shareholder services. The remaining
0.75% expense for Class B shares is used for financing commissions paid to your
dealer. The 12b-1 fees paid by the fund, as a percentage of average net assets,
for the previous fiscal year is indicated above under "Fees and Expenses of the
Fund." Since these fees are paid out of the fund's assets or income on an
ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost and reduce the return of
an investment. The higher fees for Class B shares may cost you more over time
than paying the initial sales charge for Class A shares.
OTHER COMPENSATION TO DEALERS
American Funds Distributors may provide additional compensation to, or sponsor
informational meetings for, dealers as described in the statement of additional
information.
18
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Once a sufficient period of time has passed to reasonably assure that checks or
drafts (including certified or cashiers' checks) for shares purchased have
cleared (normally 15 calendar days), you may sell (redeem) those shares in any
of the following ways:
THROUGH YOUR DEALER (CERTAIN CHARGES MAY APPLY)
- Shares held for you in your dealer's name must be sold through the dealer.
WRITING TO AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY
- Requests must be signed by the registered shareholder(s).
- A signature guarantee is required if the redemption is:
-- Over $50,000;
-- Made payable to someone other than the registered shareholder(s); or
-- Sent to an address other than the address of record, or an address of
record which has been changed within the last 10 days.
- Additional documentation may be required for sales of shares held in
corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.
TELEPHONING OR FAXING AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY, OR BY USING AMERICAN
FUNDSLINE/(R)/ OR AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE/(R)/:
- Redemptions by telephone or fax (including American FundsLine and American
FundsLine OnLine) are limited to $50,000 per shareholder each day.
- Checks must be made payable to the registered shareholder.
- Checks must be mailed to an address of record that has been used with the
account for at least 10 days.
TRANSACTIONS BY TELEPHONE, FAX, AMERICAN FUNDSLINE OR FUNDSLINE ONLINE
Generally, you are automatically eligible to use these services for redemptions
and exchanges unless you notify us in writing that you do not want any or all
of these services. You may reinstate these services at any time.
Unless you decide not to have telephone, fax, or computer services on your
account(s), you agree to hold the fund, American Funds Service Company, any of
its affiliates or mutual funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their
respective directors, trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from
any losses, expenses, costs or liabilities (including attorney fees) which may
be incurred in connection with the exercise of these privileges, provided
American Funds Service Company employs reasonable procedures to confirm that
the instructions received from any person with appropriate account information
are genuine. If reasonable procedures are not employed, the fund may be liable
for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
19
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The fund intends to distribute dividends to you, if any, usually in February,
May, August and December. Capital gains, if any, are usually distributed in
December and February. When a dividend or capital gain is distributed, the net
asset value per share is reduced by the amount of the payment.
You may elect to reinvest dividends and/or capital gain distributions to
purchase additional shares of this fund or any other fund in The American Funds
Group or you may elect to receive them in cash. Most shareholders do not elect
to take capital gain distributions in cash because these distributions reduce
principal value.
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions you receive from the fund may be subject to income tax and may
also be subject to state or local taxes - unless you are exempt from taxation.
For federal tax purposes, any taxable dividends and distributions of short-term
capital gains are treated as ordinary income. The fund's distributions of net
long-term capital gains are taxable to you as long-term capital gains. Any
taxable distributions you receive from the fund will normally be taxable to you
when made, regardless of whether you reinvest distributions or receive them in
cash.
TAXES ON TRANSACTIONS
Your redemptions, including exchanges, may result in a capital gain or loss for
federal tax purposes. A capital gain or loss on your investment in the fund is
the difference between the cost of your shares, including any sales charges,
and the price you receive when you sell them.
Please see the statement of additional information, the "Welcome to the Family"
guide, and your tax adviser for further information.
20
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the fund's
results for the past five years and is currently only shown for Class A shares.
A similar table will be shown for Class B shares beginning with the fund's
2000 fiscal year end. Certain information reflects financial results for a
single fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been
audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the fund's financial
statements, is included in the statement of additional information, which is
available upon request.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31
-----------------------------
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29 $17.50
Beginning of Year
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income .41 .42 .41 .41 .41
Net gains or losses on
securities (both 6.45 4.09 6.00 4.00 5.46
realized and unrealized)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment 6.86 4.51 6.41 4.41 5.87
operations
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (.40) (.40) (.42) (.40) (.40)
Distributions (from capital (2.79) (2.59) (3.13) (1.76) (.68)
gains)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (3.19) (2.99) (3.55) (2.16) (1.08)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, $32.59 $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29
End of Year
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return* 24.58% 16.72% 26.67% 19.99% 34.21%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (in $16,603 $12,713 $10,465 $7,165 $4,754
millions)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of expenses to .63% .63% .63% .66% .70%
average net assets
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of net income 1.33% 1.47% 1.54% 1.78% 2.08%
to average net assets
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio yurnover rate 45.50% 52.57% 45.09% 39.07% 25.47%
* Excludes maximum sales charge.
</TABLE>
21
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
NOTES
22
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
FOR SHAREHOLDER SERVICES American Funds Service Company
800/421-0180
FOR RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES Call your employer or plan administrator
FOR DEALER SERVICES American Funds Distributors
800/421-9900 Ext. 11
FOR 24-HOUR INFORMATION American FundsLine(R)
800/325-3590
American FundsLine OnLine(R)
http://www.americanfunds.com
</TABLE>
Telephone conversations may be recorded or monitored for
verification, recordkeeping and quality assurance purposes.
* * * * *
MULTIPLE TRANSLATIONS This prospectus may be translated into other languages.
If there is any inconsistency or ambiguity as to the meaning of any word or
phrase in a translation, the English text will prevail.
ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS Contains additional information
about the fund including financial statements, investment results, portfolio
holdings, a statement from portfolio management discussing market conditions
and the fund's investment strategies, and the independent accountants' report
(in the annual report).
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI) AND CODES OF ETHICS The SAI contains
more detailed information on all aspects of the fund, including the fund's
financial statements and is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
The codes of ethics describe the personal investing policies adopted by the
fund and the fund's investment adviser and its affiliated companies.
The codes of ethics and current SAI have been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These and other related materials about the fund
are available for review or to be copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in
Washington, D.C. (202/942-8090) or on the EDGAR database on the SEC's Internet
Web site at http://www.sec.gov, or, after payment of a duplicating fee, via
e-mail request to [email protected] or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
HOUSEHOLD MAILINGS Each year you are automatically sent an updated
prospectus, annual and semi-annual report for the fund. In order to reduce the
volume of mail you receive, when possible, only one copy of these documents
will be sent to shareholders that are part of the same family and share the
same residential address.
If you would like to receive individual copies of these documents, or a free
copy of the SAI or Codes of Ethics, please call American Funds Service Company
at 800/421-0180 or write to the Secretary of the fund at P.O. Box 7650, San
Francisco, California 94120.
Investment Company File No. 811-32
Printed on recycled paper
THE FUND PROVIDES SPANISH TRANSLATIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE PUBLIC OFFERING
AND SALE OF ITS SHARES. THE FOLLOWING IS A FAIR AND ACCURATE ENGLISH
TRANSLATION OF A SPANISH LANGUAGE PROSPECTUS FOR THE FUND.
/s/ Julie F. Williams
Julie F. Williams
Secretary
<PAGE>
Fundamental Investors/(R)/
Prospectus
MARCH 15, 2000
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED
OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES. FURTHER, IT HAS NOT DETERMINED THAT THIS
PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
One Market
Steuart Tower, Suite 1800
San Francisco, California 94105
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Risk/Return Summary 2
-------------------------------------------------------
Fees and Expenses of the Fund 5
-------------------------------------------------------
Investment Objective, Strategies and Risks 6
-------------------------------------------------------
Management and Organization 9
-------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Information 11
-------------------------------------------------------
Choosing a Share Class 12
-------------------------------------------------------
Purchase and Exchange of Shares 13
-------------------------------------------------------
Sales Charges 14
-------------------------------------------------------
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers 16
-------------------------------------------------------
Plans of Distribution 18
-------------------------------------------------------
How to Sell Shares 19
-------------------------------------------------------
Distributions and Taxes 20
-------------------------------------------------------
Financial Highlights 21
-------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
1
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
FI-010-0300/RRD
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
RISK/RETURN SUMMARY
The fund seeks to make your investment grow and provide you with income over
time by investing primarily in common stocks of large, established companies
that offer growth potential at reasonable prices. The fund may also invest
significantly in non-U.S. securities.
The fund is designed for investors seeking both capital appreciation and
income. An investment in the fund is subject to risks, including the
possibility that the fund may decline in value in response to economic,
political or social events in the U.S. or abroad. The prices of equity
securities owned by the fund may be affected by events specifically involving
the companies issuing those securities. Although all securities in the fund's
portfolio may be adversely affected by currency fluctuations or world
political, social and economic instability, investments outside the U.S. may be
affected to a greater extent.
Your investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government
agency, entity or person.
YOU MAY LOSE MONEY BY INVESTING IN THE FUND. THE LIKELIHOOD OF LOSS IS GREATER
IF YOU INVEST FOR A SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME.
2
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RESULTS
The following information provides some indication of the risks of investing in
the fund by showing changes in the fund's investment results from year to year
and by showing how the fund's average annual returns for various periods
compare with those of a broad measure of market performance. Past results are
not an indication of future results.
CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURNS FOR CLASS A SHARES
(Results do not include a sales charge; if one were included, results would
be lower.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[bar chart]
1990 -6.24%
1991 30.34%
1992 10.19%
1993 18.16%
1994 1.33%
1995 34.21%
1996 19.99%
1997 26.67%
1998 16.72%
1999 24.58%
[end bar chart]
The fund's highest/lowest quarterly results during this time period were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
HIGHEST 15.46% (quarter ended December 31, 1998)
LOWEST -17.24% (quarter ended September 30, 1990)
</TABLE>
3
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
For periods ended December 31, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURN ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFETIME
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A/1/
(with the maximum sales charge 17.44% 22.82% 16.25% 16.55%
deducted)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B/2/ N/A N/A N/A N/A
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500/3/ 21.01% 28.49% 18.17% 17.37%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Index/4/ 5.94% 17.82% 13.03% 14.75%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Class A yield: 1.22%
(For current yield information, please call American FundsLine/r/ at
1-800-325-3590)
1 The fund's Class A lifetime investment results are from August 1, 1978 when
Capital Research and Management Company became the fund's investment adviser.
2 The fund is beginning investment operations for Class B shares on March 15,
2000.
3 The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index is an asset-weighted, broad-based
measurement of changes in stock market conditions based on the average
performance of 500 widely held common stocks. This index is unmanaged and does
not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses. The lifetime figure is
from the date Capital Research and Management Company became investment
adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
4 The Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index is an equally weighted index of 30
funds which invest in a variety of market capitalization ranges. These funds
seek long-term growth of capital by investing in companies that are considered
to be undervalued relative to a major unmanaged stock index based on
price-to-current earnings or other factors. The results of the underlying
funds in the index include the reinvestment of dividend and capital gain
distributions but do not reflect sales charges and commissions. Lipper, Inc.
recently reclassified U.S. domestic equity funds into several new categories
based on portfolio holdings. As a result of these changes, the fund is now
included in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index. The fund previously
compared its investment results to the Lipper Growth & Income Funds Index. The
lifetime figure is from the date Capital Research and Management Company
became investment adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
Unlike the bar chart on the previous page, this table reflects the fund's
investment results with the maximum initial or deferred sales charge deducted,
as required by Securities and Exchange Commission rules. Class A share results
are shown with the maximum initial sales charge of 5.75% deducted. Sales
charges are reduced for purchases of $25,000 or more. Results would be higher
if they were calculated at net asset value. All fund results reflect the
reinvestment of dividend and capital gain distributions.
Class B shares are subject to a maximum deferred sales charge of 5.00% if
shares are redeemed within the first year of purchasing them. The deferred
sales charge declines thereafter until it reaches 0% after six years. Class B
shares convert to Class A shares after eight years. Since the fund's Class B
shares begin investment operations on March 15, 2000, no results are available
as of the date of this prospectus.
4
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER FEES
(fees paid directly from your investment) CLASS A CLASS B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases 5.75%/1/ 0.00%
(as a percentage of offering price)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends 0.00% 0.00%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum deferred sales charge 0.00%/2/ 5.00%/3/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption or exchange fees 0.00% 0.00%
</TABLE>
1 Sales charges are reduced or eliminated for purchases of $25,000 or more.
2 A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% applies on certain redemptions made
within 12 months following purchases of $1 million or more made without a
sales charge.
3 Deferred sales charges are reduced after 12 months and eliminated after six
years.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(expenses that are deducted from fund assets) CLASS A CLASS B/1/
-----------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Management Fees 0.28% 0.28%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees 0.25%/2/ 1.00%/3/
Other Expenses 0.10% 0.10%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.63% 1.38%
</TABLE>
1 Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
2 Class A 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 0.25% of the fund's average net assets
annually.
3 Class B 12b-1 expenses may not exceed 1.00% of the fund's average net assets
annually.
EXAMPLE
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated, that your investment
has a 5% return each year and that the fund's operating expenses remain the
same as shown above. The Class A example reflects the maximum initial sales
charge in Year One. The Class B-assuming redemption example reflects applicable
contingent deferred sales charges through Year Six (after which time they are
eliminated). Both Class B examples reflect Class A expenses for Years 9 and 10
since Class B shares automatically convert to Class A after eight years.
Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions
your cumulative expenses would be:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR
ONE THREE FIVE TEN
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A $636 $765 $906 $1,316
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - assuming redemption $640 $837 $955 $1,452
Class B - assuming no redemption $140 $437 $755 $1,452
</TABLE>
5
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The fund's investment objective is to achieve long-term growth of capital and
income. The fund invests primarily in common stocks or securities convertible
into common stocks and may invest significantly in securities of issuers
domiciled outside the U.S. and not included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Composite Index.
The values of equity securities held by the fund may decline in response to
certain events, including those directly involving the companies whose
securities are owned in the fund, adverse conditions affecting the general
economy, overall market declines, world
Investments outside the U.S. may be affected by these events to a greater
extent and may also be affected by differing securities regulations, higher
transaction costs, and administrative difficulties such as delays in clearing
and settling portfolio transactions.
The fund may also hold cash or money market instruments. The size of the fund's
cash position will vary and will depend on various factors, including market
conditions and purchases and redemptions of fund shares. A larger cash position
could detract from the achievement of the fund's objective, but it also would
reduce the fund's exposure in the event of a market downturn and provide
liquidity to make additional investments or to meet redemptions.
The fund relies on the professional judgment of its investment adviser, Capital
Research and Management Company, to make decisions about the fund's portfolio
securities. The basic investment philosophy of the investment adviser is to
seek undervalued securities that represent good long-term investment
opportunities. Securities may be sold when the investment adviser believes they
no longer represent good long-term value.
OTHER IMPORTANT INVESTMENT PRACTICES
In addition to the principal investment strategies described above, the fund
has other investment practices that are described here and in the statement of
additional information.
The fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in lower quality straight debt
securities rated Ba and BB or below or unrated but determined to be of
equivalent quality. The prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such
factors as changing interest rates, effective maturities and credit ratings.
For example, their prices generally decline when interest rates rise and vice
versa. The values of lower quality and longer maturity bonds will be subject to
greater price fluctuations than higher quality and shorter maturity bonds.
6
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT RESULTS
For periods ended December 31, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURN/1/ ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFETIME
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A/2/ 24.58% 24.29% 16.94% 16.88%
(with no sales charge deducted)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B/3/ N/A N/A N/A N/A
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
S&P 500/4/ 21.01% 28.49% 18.17% 17.37%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Index/5/ 5.94% 17.82% 13.03% 14.75%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
1 These fund results were calculated at net asset value according to a formula
that is required for all stock and bond funds and include the reinvestment of
dividend and capital gain distributions.
2 The fund's Class A lifetime investment results are from August 1, 1978 when
Capital Research and Management Company became the fund's investment adviser.
3 The fund is beginning investment operations for Class B shares on March 15,
2000.
4 The Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index is an asset-weighted, broad-based
measurement of changes in stock market conditions based on the average
performance of 500 widely held common stocks. This index is unmanaged and does
not reflect sales charges, commissions or expenses. The lifetime figure is
from the date Capital Research and Management Company became investment
adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
5 The Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index is an equally weighted index of 30
funds which invest in a variety of market capitalization ranges. These funds
seek long-term growth of capital by investing in companies that are considered
to be undervalued relative to a major unmanaged stock index based on
price-to-current earnings or other factors. The results of the underlying
funds in the index include the reinvestment of dividend and capital gain
distributions but do not reflect sales charges and commissions. Lipper, Inc.
recently reclassified U.S. domestic equity funds into several new categories
based on portfolio holdings. As a result of these changes, the fund is now
included in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Index. The fund previously
compared its investment results to the Lipper Growth & Income Funds Index. The
lifetime figure is from the date Capital Research and Management Company
became investment adviser for the fund's Class A shares.
7
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
The following chart illustrates the asset mix of the fund's investment
portfolio as of the end of the fund's fiscal year, December 31, 1999.
[pie chart]
U.S. Equities 75.1%
Non-U.S. Equities 17.8%*
Bonds 0.7%
Cash and Cash Equivalents 6.4%
*Including non-U.S. securities not included in the S&P 500.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENT OF
FIVE LARGEST INDUSTRIES IN EQUITY HOLDINGS NET ASSETS
--------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Broadcasting & Publishing 12.40%
--------------------------------------------------------------
Electronic Components 8.12
--------------------------------------------------------------
Energy Sources 6.82
--------------------------------------------------------------
Health & Personal Care 6.66
--------------------------------------------------------------
Data Processing & Reproduction 6.55
TEN LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS
--------------------------------------------------------------
Texas Instruments 3.46%
--------------------------------------------------------------
Dow Chemical 2.39
--------------------------------------------------------------
Alcoa 2.33
--------------------------------------------------------------
Time Warner 2.29
--------------------------------------------------------------
News Corp. 1.97
--------------------------------------------------------------
Corning 1.94
--------------------------------------------------------------
Viacom 1.90
--------------------------------------------------------------
AstraZeneca 1.74
--------------------------------------------------------------
Seagram 1.67
--------------------------------------------------------------
Ericsson 1.42
</TABLE>
Because the fund is actively managed, its holdings will change from time to
time.
8
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Capital Research and Management Company, an experienced investment management
organization founded in 1931, serves as investment adviser to the fund and
other funds, including those in The American Funds Group. Capital Research and
Management Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Capital Group Companies,
Inc., is headquartered at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071. Capital
Research and Management Company manages the investment portfolio and business
affairs of the fund. The total management fee paid by the fund, as a percentage
of average net assets, for the previous fiscal year is discussed earlier under
"Fees and Expenses of the Fund."
Capital Research and Management Company and its affiliated companies have
adopted a personal investing policy that is consistent with the recommendations
contained in the May 9, 1994 report issued by the Investment Company
Institute's Advisory Group on Personal Investing. This policy has also been
incorporated into the fund's code of ethics.
MULTIPLE PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR SYSTEM
Capital Research and Management Company uses a system of multiple portfolio
counselors in managing mutual fund assets. Under this approach the portfolio of
a fund is divided into segments which are managed by individual counselors.
Counselors decide how their respective segments will be invested, within the
limits provided by a fund's objective(s) and policies and by Capital Research
and Management Company's investment committee. In addition, Capital Research
and Management Company's research professionals may make investment decisions
with respect to a portion of a fund's portfolio. The primary individual
portfolio counselors for Fundamental Investors are listed on the following
page.
9
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
APPROXIMATE YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
AS AN INVESTMENT PROFESSIONAL
YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (INCLUDING THE LAST FIVE YEARS)
AS PORTFOLIO COUNSELOR -----------------------------------
PORTFOLIO (AND RESEARCH PROFESSIONAL, WITH CAPITAL
COUNSELORS FOR IF APPLICABLE) FOR RESEARCH AND
FUNDAMENTAL FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS MANAGEMENT
INVESTORS PRIMARY TITLE(S) (APPROXIMATE) COMPANY
---------------------------------------------------------------------- OR AFFILIATES TOTAL YEARS
-----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
JAMES E. President and Director 16 years (plus 5 years as a 23 years 28 years
DRASDO of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President, to becoming a portfolio
Capital Research and counselor for the fund)
Management Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
GORDON Senior Vice President 9 years (plus 13 years as a 29 years 29 years
CRAWFORD of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President and to becoming a portfolio
Director, Capital counselor for the fund)
Research and
Management Company
-----------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
DINA N. Senior Vice President 7 years (plus 1 year as a 8 years 22 years
PERRY of the fund. Senior research professional prior
Vice President, to becoming a portfolio
Capital Research and counselor for the fund)
Management Company
--------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
10
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
American Funds Service Company, the fund's transfer agent, offers you a wide
range of services you can use to alter your investment program should your
needs and circumstances change. These services may be terminated or modified at
any time upon 60 days' written notice. For your convenience, American Funds
Service Company has four service centers across the country.
AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY SERVICE AREAS
Call toll-Free from anywhere in the U.S.
(8 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET):
800/421-0180
[map of the United States]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Western Western Central Eastern Central Eastern
Service Center Service Center Service Center Service Center
American Funds American Funds American Funds American Funds
Service Company Service Company Service Company Service Company
P.O. Box 2205 P.O. Box 659522 P.O. Box 6007 P.O. Box 2280
Brea, California San Antonio, Texas Indianapolis, Indiana Norfolk, Virginia
92822-2205 78265-9522 46206-6007 23501-2280
Fax: 714/671-7080 Fax: 210/474-4050 Fax: 317/735-6620 Fax: 757/670-4773
</TABLE>
A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF THE SERVICES WE OFFER IS INCLUDED IN THE FUND'S
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. In addition, an easy-to-read guide to
owning a fund in The American Funds Group titled "Welcome to the Family" is
sent to new shareholders and is available by writing or calling American Funds
Service Company.
You may invest in the fund through various retirement plans. However, Class B
shares generally are not available to certain retirement plans (for example,
group retirement plans such as 401(k) plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans,
and money purchase pension and profit sharing plans). Some retirement plans or
accounts held by investment dealers may not offer certain services. If you
have any questions, please contact American Funds Service Company, your plan
administrator/trustee or dealer.
11
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
The fund offers both Class A and Class B shares. Each share class has its own
sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to choose the class that best
meets your situation.
Factors you should consider in choosing a class of shares include:
- How long you expect to own the shares
- How much you intend to invest
- The expenses associated with owning shares of each class
- Whether you qualify for any reduction or waiver of sales charges (for
example, Class A shares may be a less expensive option over time if you
qualify for a sales charge reduction or waiver)
EACH INVESTOR'S FINANCIAL CONSIDERATIONS ARE DIFFERENT. YOU SHOULD SPEAK WITH
YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISER TO HELP YOU DECIDE WHICH SHARE CLASS IS BEST FOR YOU.
Differences between Class A and Class B shares include:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <S>
Initial sales charge of up to No initial sales charge.
5.75%. Sales charges are reduced
for purchases of $25,000 or more
(see "Sales Charges - Class A").
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distribution and service (12b-1) Distribution and service (12b-1) fees
fees of up to 0.25% annually. of up to 1.00% annually.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Higher dividends than Class B Lower dividends than Class A shares due
shares due to lower annual to higher distribution fees and other
expenses. expenses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No contingent deferred sales charge A contingent deferred sales charge if
(except on certain redemptions on you sell shares within six years of
purchases of $1 million or more buying them. The charge starts at 5%
bought without an initial sales and declines thereafter until it
charge). reaches 0% after six years. (see "Sales
Charges - Class B").
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No purchase maximum. Maximum purchase of $100,000.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic conversion to Class A shares
after eight years, reducing future
annual expenses.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
12
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASE AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES
PURCHASE
Generally, you may open an account by contacting any investment dealer (who may
impose transaction charges in addition to those described in this prospectus)
authorized to sell the fund's shares. You may purchase additional shares using
various options described in the statement of additional information and
"Welcome to the Family."
EXCHANGE
You may exchange your shares into shares of the same class of other funds in
The American Funds Group generally without a sales charge. For purposes of
computing the contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares, the length of
time you have owned your shares will be measured from the date of original
purchase and will not be affected by any exchange.
Exchanges of shares from the money market funds initially purchased without a
sales charge generally will be subject to the appropriate sales charge.
Exchanges have the same tax consequences as ordinary sales and purchases. See
"Transactions by Telephone..." for information regarding electronic exchanges.
THE FUND AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS, THE FUND'S PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER,
RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REJECT ANY PURCHASE ORDER FOR ANY REASON. ALTHOUGH THERE
IS CURRENTLY NO SPECIFIC LIMIT ON THE NUMBER OF EXCHANGES YOU CAN MAKE IN A
PERIOD OF TIME, THE FUND AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO
REJECT ANY PURCHASE ORDER AND MAY TERMINATE THE EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE OF ANY
INVESTOR WHOSE PATTERN OF EXCHANGE ACTIVITY THEY HAVE DETERMINED INVOLVES
ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL HARM TO THE FUND.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE MINIMUMS FOR CLASS A AND B SHARES
<S> <C>
To establish an account (including retirement plan accounts) $ 250
For a retirement plan account through payroll deduction $ 25
To add to an account $ 50
For a retirement plan account through payroll deduction $ 25
PURCHASE MAXIMUM FOR CLASS B SHARES $100,000
</TABLE>
13
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
SHARE PRICE
The fund calculates its share price, also called net asset value, as of
approximately 4:00 p.m. New York time, which is the normal close of trading on
the New York Stock Exchange, every day the Exchange is open. In calculating net
asset value, market prices are used when available. If a market price for a
particular security is not available, the fund will determine the appropriate
price for the security.
Your shares will be purchased at the net asset value plus any applicable sales
charge in the case of Class A shares, or sold at the net asset value next
determined after American Funds Service Company receives and accepts your
request. Sales of certain Class A and B shares may be subject to contingent
deferred sales charges.
---------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGES
CLASS A
The initial sales charge you pay when you buy Class A shares differs depending
upon the amount you invest and may be reduced for larger purchases as indicated
below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
----------------------------------
DEALER
NET COMMISSION
OFFERING AMOUNT AS % OF
INVESTMENT PRICE INVESTED OFFERING PRICE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000 5.75% 6.10% 5.00%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$25,000 but less than 5.00% 5.26% 4.25%
$50,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$50,000 but less than 4.50% 4.71% 3.75%
$100,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$100,000 but less than 3.50% 3.63% 2.75%
$250,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$250,000 but less than 2.50% 2.56% 2.00%
$500,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$500,000 but less than 2.00% 2.04% 1.60%
$750,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$750,000 but less than $1
million 1.50% 1.52% 1.20%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$1 million or more and certain other
investments described below see below see below see below
</TABLE>
CLASS A PURCHASES NOT SUBJECT TO SALES CHARGE
Investments of $1 million or more are sold with no initial sales charge.
HOWEVER, A 1% CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE MAY BE IMPOSED IF REDEMPTIONS
ARE MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR OF PURCHASE. Employer-sponsored defined contribution--
14
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
type plans investing $1 million or more, or with 100 or more eligible
employees, and Individual Retirement Account rollovers involving retirement
plan assets invested in the American Funds, may invest with no sales charge and
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Investments made
through retirement plans, endowments or foundations with $50 million or more in
assets, or through certain qualified fee-based programs may also be made with
no sales charge and are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. The
fund may pay a dealer concession of up to 1% under its Plan of Distribution on
investments made with no initial sales charge.
CLASS B
Class B shares are sold without any initial sales charge. However, a
contingent deferred sales charge may be applied to shares you redeem within six
years of purchase, as shown in the table below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Contingent deferred sales charge
on shares sold within year as a % of shares being sold
---------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <S>
1 5.00%
2 4.00%
3 4.00%
4 3.00%
5 2.00%
6 1.00%
</TABLE>
Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain distributions
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. In addition, the
contingent deferred sales charge may be waived in certain circumstances. See
"Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Waivers for Class B Shares" below. The
contingent deferred sales charge is based on the original purchase cost or the
current market value of the shares being sold, whichever is less. For purposes
of determining the contingent deferred sales charge, if you sell only some of
your shares, shares that are not subject to any contingent deferred sales
charge will be sold first and then shares that you have owned the longest.
CLASS B CONVERSION TO A SHARES
Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares in the first month of
the eight-year anniversary of the purchase date. The Internal Revenue Service
currently takes the position that this automatic conversion is not taxable.
Should their position change, shareholders would still have the option of
converting but may face certain tax consequences. Please see the statement of
additional information for more information.
15
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
You must let your investment dealer or American Funds Service Company know if
you qualify for a reduction in your Class A sales charge or waiver of your
Class B contingent deferred sales charge using one or any combination of the
methods described below, in the statement of additional information and
"Welcome to the Family."
REDUCING YOUR CLASS A SALES CHARGES
You and your "immediate family" (your spouse and your children under the age of
21) may combine investments to reduce your Class A sales charge.
AGGREGATING ACCOUNTS
To receive a reduced Class A sales charge, investments made by you and your
immediate family (see above) may be aggregated if made for their own account(s)
and/or:
- trust accounts established by the above individuals. However, if the
person(s) who established the trust is deceased, the trust account may be
aggregated with accounts of the person who is the primary beneficiary of
the trust.
- solely controlled business accounts.
- single-participant retirement plans.
Other types of accounts may also be aggregated. You should check with your
financial adviser or consult the statement of additional information or
"Welcome to the Family" for more information.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES
You may combine simultaneous purchases of Class A and/or B shares of two or
more American Funds, as well as individual holdings in various American Legacy
variable annuities or variable life insurance policies, to qualify for a
reduced Class A sales charge. Direct purchases of money market funds are
excluded.
RIGHTS OF ACCUMULATION
You may take into account the current value of your existing Class A and B
holdings in the American Funds, as well as individual holdings in various
American Legacy variable annuities or variable life insurance policies, to
determine your Class A sales charge. Direct purchases of money market funds are
excluded.
16
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF INTENTION
You can reduce the sales charge you pay on your Class A share purchases by
establishing a Statement of Intention. A Statement of Intention allows you to
combine all Class A and B share non-money market fund purchases, as well as
individual American Legacy variable annuity and life insurance policies you
intend to make over a 13-month period, to determine the applicable sales
charge. At your request purchases made during the previous 90 days may be
included; however, capital appreciation and reinvested dividends and capital
gains do not apply toward these combined purchases. A portion of your account
may be held in escrow to cover additional Class A sales charges which may be
due if your total investments over the 13-month period do not qualify for the
applicable sales charge reduction.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE WAIVERS FOR CLASS B SHARES
The contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares may be waived in the
following cases:
- to receive payments through systematic withdrawal plans (up to 12% of the
value of your account);
- to receive certain distributions, such as required minimum distributions,
from retirement accounts; or
- for redemptions due to death or post-purchase disability of the
shareholder.
For more information, please consult your financial adviser, the statement of
additional information or "Welcome to the Family."
17
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
PLANS OF DISTRIBUTION
The fund has Plans of Distribution or "12b-1 Plans" under which it may finance
activities primarily intended to sell shares, provided the categories of
expenses are approved in advance by the fund's board of directors. The plans
provide for annual expenses of up to 0.25% for Class A shares and up to 1.00%
for Class B shares. Up to 0.25% of these payments are used to pay service fees
to qualified dealers for providing certain shareholder services. The remaining
0.75% expense for Class B shares is used for financing commissions paid to your
dealer. The 12b-1 fees paid by the fund, as a percentage of average net assets,
for the previous fiscal year is indicated above under "Fees and Expenses of the
Fund." Since these fees are paid out of the fund's assets or income on an
ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost and reduce the return of
an investment. The higher fees for Class B shares may cost you more over time
than paying the initial sales charge for Class A shares.
OTHER COMPENSATION TO DEALERS
American Funds Distributors may provide additional compensation to, or sponsor
informational meetings for, dealers as described in the statement of additional
information.
18
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Once a sufficient period of time has passed to reasonably assure that checks or
drafts (including certified or cashiers' checks) for shares purchased have
cleared (normally 15 calendar days), you may sell (redeem) those shares in any
of the following ways:
THROUGH YOUR DEALER (CERTAIN CHARGES MAY APPLY)
- Shares held for you in your dealer's name must be sold through the dealer.
WRITING TO AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY
- Requests must be signed by the registered shareholder(s).
- A signature guarantee is required if the redemption is:
-- Over $50,000;
-- Made payable to someone other than the registered shareholder(s); or
-- Sent to an address other than the address of record, or an address of
record which has been changed within the last 10 days.
- Additional documentation may be required for sales of shares held in
corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.
TELEPHONING OR FAXING AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY, OR BY USING AMERICAN
FUNDSLINE/(R)/ OR AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE/(R)/:
- Redemptions by telephone or fax (including American FundsLine and American
FundsLine OnLine) are limited to $50,000 per shareholder each day.
- Checks must be made payable to the registered shareholder.
- Checks must be mailed to an address of record that has been used with the
account for at least 10 days.
TRANSACTIONS BY TELEPHONE, FAX, AMERICAN FUNDSLINE OR FUNDSLINE ONLINE
Generally, you are automatically eligible to use these services for redemptions
and exchanges unless you notify us in writing that you do not want any or all
of these services. You may reinstate these services at any time.
Unless you decide not to have telephone, fax, or computer services on your
account(s), you agree to hold the fund, American Funds Service Company, any of
its affiliates or mutual funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their
respective directors, trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from
any losses, expenses, costs or liabilities (including attorney fees) which may
be incurred in connection with the exercise of these privileges, provided
American Funds Service Company employs reasonable procedures to confirm that
the instructions received from any person with appropriate account information
are genuine. If reasonable procedures are not employed, the fund may be liable
for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
19
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The fund intends to distribute dividends to you, if any, usually in February,
May, August and December. Capital gains, if any, are usually distributed in
December and February. When a dividend or capital gain is distributed, the net
asset value per share is reduced by the amount of the payment.
You may elect to reinvest dividends and/or capital gain distributions to
purchase additional shares of this fund or any other fund in The American Funds
Group or you may elect to receive them in cash. Most shareholders do not elect
to take capital gain distributions in cash because these distributions reduce
principal value.
TAXES ON DISTRIBUTIONS
Distributions you receive from the fund may be subject to income tax and may
also be subject to state or local taxes - unless you are exempt from taxation.
For federal tax purposes, any taxable dividends and distributions of short-term
capital gains are treated as ordinary income. The fund's distributions of net
long-term capital gains are taxable to you as long-term capital gains. Any
taxable distributions you receive from the fund will normally be taxable to you
when made, regardless of whether you reinvest distributions or receive them in
cash.
TAXES ON TRANSACTIONS
Your redemptions, including exchanges, may result in a capital gain or loss for
federal tax purposes. A capital gain or loss on your investment in the fund is
the difference between the cost of your shares, including any sales charges,
and the price you receive when you sell them.
Please see the statement of additional information, the "Welcome to the Family"
guide, and your tax adviser for further information.
20
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand the fund's
results for the past five years and is currently only shown for Class A shares.
A similar table will be shown for Class B shares beginning with the fund's
2000 fiscal year end. Certain information reflects financial results for a
single fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an
investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been
audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the fund's financial
statements, is included in the statement of additional information, which is
available upon request.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31
-----------------------------
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29 $17.50
Beginning of Year
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income .41 .42 .41 .41 .41
Net gains or losses on
securities (both 6.45 4.09 6.00 4.00 5.46
realized and unrealized)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment 6.86 4.51 6.41 4.41 5.87
operations
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (.40) (.40) (.42) (.40) (.40)
Distributions (from capital (2.79) (2.59) (3.13) (1.76) (.68)
gains)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (3.19) (2.99) (3.55) (2.16) (1.08)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, $32.59 $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29
End of Year
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return* 24.58% 16.72% 26.67% 19.99% 34.21%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (in $16,603 $12,713 $10,465 $7,165 $4,754
millions)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of expenses to .63% .63% .63% .66% .70%
average net assets
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of net income 1.33% 1.47% 1.54% 1.78% 2.08%
to average net assets
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio yurnover rate 45.50% 52.57% 45.09% 39.07% 25.47%
* Excludes maximum sales charge.
</TABLE>
21
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
---------------------------------------------------------
NOTES
22
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS / PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
FOR SHAREHOLDER SERVICES American Funds Service Company
800/421-0180
FOR RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES Call your employer or plan administrator
FOR DEALER SERVICES American Funds Distributors
800/421-9900 Ext. 11
FOR 24-HOUR INFORMATION American FundsLine(R)
800/325-3590
American FundsLine OnLine(R)
http://www.americanfunds.com
</TABLE>
Telephone conversations may be recorded or monitored for
verification, recordkeeping and quality assurance purposes.
* * * * *
MULTIPLE TRANSLATIONS This prospectus may be translated into other languages.
If there is any inconsistency or ambiguity as to the meaning of any word or
phrase in a translation, the English text will prevail.
ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS Contains additional information
about the fund including financial statements, investment results, portfolio
holdings, a statement from portfolio management discussing market conditions
and the fund's investment strategies, and the independent accountants' report
(in the annual report).
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI) AND CODES OF ETHICS The SAI contains
more detailed information on all aspects of the fund, including the fund's
financial statements and is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
The codes of ethics describe the personal investing policies adopted by the
fund and the fund's investment adviser and its affiliated companies.
The codes of ethics and current SAI have been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These and other related materials about the fund
are available for review or to be copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in
Washington, D.C. (202/942-8090) or on the EDGAR database on the SEC's Internet
Web site at http://www.sec.gov, or, after payment of a duplicating fee, via
e-mail request to [email protected] or by writing the SEC's Public Reference
Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
HOUSEHOLD MAILINGS Each year you are automatically sent an updated
prospectus, annual and semi-annual report for the fund. In order to reduce the
volume of mail you receive, when possible, only one copy of these documents
will be sent to shareholders that are part of the same family and share the
same residential address.
If you would like to receive individual copies of these documents, or a free
copy of the SAI or Codes of Ethics, please call American Funds Service Company
at 800/421-0180 or write to the Secretary of the fund at P.O. Box 7650, San
Francisco, California 94120.
Investment Company File No. 811-32
Printed on recycled paper
<PAGE>
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
Part B
Statement of Additional Information
March 15, 2000
This document is not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the
current prospectus of Fundamental Investors (the "fund" or "FI") dated March 15,
2000. The prospectus may be obtained from your investment dealer or financial
planner or by writing to the fund at the following address:
Fundamental Investors, Inc.
Attention: Secretary
One MarketSteuart Tower, Suite 1800San Francisco, California 94105
(415) 421-9360
Shareholders who purchase shares at net asset value through eligible retirement
plans should note that not all of the services or features described below may
be available to them, and they should contact their employer for details.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Item Page No.
- ---- --------
<S> <C>
Certain Investment Limitations and Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . .
Description of Certain Securities and Investment Techniques . . . .
Fundamental Policies and Investment Restrictions. . . . . . . . . .
Fund Organization and Voting Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fund Directors and Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchase of Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Rollovers . . . . . . . . . . .
Price of Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selling Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shareholder Account Services and Privileges . . . . . . . . . . . .
Execution of Portfolio Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Class A Share Investment Results and Related Statistics . . . . . .
Appendix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial Statements
</TABLE>
Fundamental Investors - Page 1
<PAGE>
CERTAIN INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS AND GUIDELINES
The following limitations and guidelines are considered at the time of purchase,
under normal market conditions, and are based on a percentage of the fund's net
assets unless otherwise noted. This summary is not intended to reflect all of
the fund's investment limitations.
DEBT SECURITIES
. The fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in straight debt securities
rated Ba and BB or below by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (Moody's) or
Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) or in unrated securities that are
determined to be of equivalent quality.
NON-U.S. SECURITIES
. The fund may invest up to 30% of its assets in securities of issuers that
are domiciled outside the U.S. and not i
The fund may experience difficulty liquidating certain portfolio securities
during significant market declines or periods of heavy redemptions.
DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN SECURITIES AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
The descriptions below are intended to supplement the material in the prospectus
under "Investment Objective, Strategies and Risks."
EQUITY SECURITIES - Equity securities represent an ownership position in a
company. These securities may include common stocks and securities with equity
conversion or purchase rights. The prices of equity securities fluctuate based
on changes in the financial condition of their issuers and on market and
economic conditions. The fund's results will be related to the overall markets
for these securities.
The growth-oriented, equity-type securities generally purchased by the fund may
involve large price swings and potential for loss.
DEBT SECURITIES - Bonds and other debt securities are used by issuers to borrow
money. Issuers pay investors interest and generally must repay the amount
borrowed at maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not
pay current interest, but are purchased at a discount from their face values.
The prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such factors as interest
rates, credit quality, and maturity. In general their prices decline when
interest rates rise and vice versa.
Lower quality, lower rated bonds rated Ba or below by Standard & Poor's
Corporation and BB or below by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. (or unrated but
considered to be of equivalent quality) are described by the rating agencies as
speculative and involve greater risk of default or price changes due to changes
in the issuer's creditworthiness than higher rated bonds, or they may already be
in default. The market prices of these securities may fluctuate more than higher
quality securities and may decline significantly in periods of general economic
difficulty. It may be more difficult to dispose of, or to determine the value
of, lower quality, lower rated bonds.
Certain risk factors relating to "lower quality, lower rated bonds" are
discussed below.
Fundamental Investors - Page 2
<PAGE>
SENSITIVITY TO INTEREST RATE AND ECONOMIC CHANGES - Lower quality, lower
rated bonds can be sensitive to adverse economic changes and political and
corporate developments and may be less sensitive to interest rate changes.
During an economic downturn or substantial period of rising interest rates,
highly leveraged issuers may experience financial stress that would
adversely affect their ability to service their principal and interest
payment obligations, to meet projected business goals, and to obtain
additional financing. In addition, periods of economic uncertainty and
changes can be expected to result in increased volatility of market prices
and yields of lower quality, lower rated bonds.
PAYMENT EXPECTATIONS - Lower quality, lower rated bonds, like other bonds,
may contain redemption or call provisions. If an issuer exercises these
provisions in a declining interest rate market, the fund would have to
replace the security with a lower yielding security, resulting in a
decreased return for investors. If the issuer of a bond defaults on its
obligations to pay interest or principal or enters into bankruptcy
proceedings, the fund may incur losses or expenses in seeking recovery of
amounts owed to it.
LIQUIDITY AND VALUATION - There may be little trading in the secondary
market for particular bonds, which may affect adversely the fund's ability
to value accurately or dispose of such bonds. Adverse publicity and
investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may
decrease the values and liquidity of lower quality, lower rated bonds,
especially in a thin market.
The Investment Adviser attempts to reduce the risks described above through
diversification of the portfolio and by credit analysis of each issuer as well
as by monitoring broad economic trends and corporate and legislative
developments, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing
so.
SECURITIES WITH EQUITY AND DEBT CHARACTERISTICS - The fund may invest in
securities that have a combination of equity and debt characteristics such as
non-convertible preferred stocks and convertible securities. These securities
may at times resemble equity more than debt and vice versa. The risks of
convertible preferred stock may be similar to those of equity securities. Some
types of convertible preferred stock automatically convert into common stock.
Non-convertible preferred stock with stated redemption rates are similar to debt
in that they have a stated dividend rate akin to the coupon of a bond or note
even though they are often classified as equity securities. The prices and
yields of non-convertible preferred stock generally move with changes in
interest rates and the issuer's credit quality, similar to the factors affecting
debt securities.
Bonds, convertible preferred stock, and other securities may sometimes be
converted into common stock or other securities at a stated conversion ratio.
These securities prior to conversion pay a fixed rate of interest or a dividend.
Because convertible securities have both debt and equity characteristics, their
value varies in response to many factors, including the value of the underlying
equity, general market and economic conditions, convertible market valuations,
as well as changes in interest rates, credit spreads, and the credit quality of
the issuer.
INVESTING IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES - Investing outside the U.S. involves special
risks, caused by, among other things: currency controls, fluctuating currency
values; different accounting, auditing, and financial reporting regulations and
practices in some countries; changing local and regional economic, political,
and social conditions; expropriation or confiscatory taxation; greater market
Fundamental Investors - Page 3
<PAGE>
volatility; differing securities market structures; and various administrative
difficulties such as delays in clearing and settling portfolio transactions or
in receiving payment of dividends. However, in the opinion of Capital Research
and Management Company, investing outside the U.S. also can reduce certain
portfolio risks due to greater diversification opportunities.
The risks described above are potentially heightened in connection with
investments in developing countries. Although there is no universally accepted
definition, a developing country is generally considered to be a country which
is in the initial stages of its industrialization cycle with a low per capita
gross national product. For example, political and/or economic structures in
these countries may be in their infancy and developing rapidly. Historically,
the markets of developing countries have been more volatile than the markets of
developed countries. The fund may only invest in securities of issuers in
developing countries to a limited extent.
Additional costs could be incurred in connection with the fund's investment
activities outside the U.S. Brokerage commissions may be higher outside the
U.S., and the fund will bear certain expenses in connection with its currency
transactions. Furthermore, increased custodian costs may be associated with the
maintenance of assets in certain jurisdictions.
CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS - The fund can purchase and sell currencies to facilitate
securities transactions and enter into forward currency contracts to protect
against changes in currency exchange rates. A forward currency contract is an
obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may
be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the
parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. Forward currency contracts
entered into by the fund will involve the purchase or sale of one currency
against the U.S. dollar. While entering into forward currency transactions could
minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency,
it could also limit any potential gain which might result from an increase in
the value of the currency. The fund will not generally attempt to protect
against all potential changes in exchange rates. The fund will segregate liquid
assets which will be marked to market daily to meet its forward contract
commitments to the extent required by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code may affect the extent to which
the fund may enter into forward contracts. Such transactions may also affect,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the character and timing of income, gain
or loss recognized by the fund.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - These securities include (i) commercial paper
(e.g.,short-term notes up to 9 months in maturity issued by corporations,
governmental bodies or bank/ corporation sponsored conduits (asset backed
commercial paper)), (ii) commercial bank obligations (e.g., certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances (time drafts on a commercial bank where the bank
accepts an irrevocable obligation to pay at maturity)), (iii) savings
association and savings bank obligations (e.g., bank notes and certificates of
deposit issued by savings banks or savings associations), (iv) securities of the
U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities that mature, or may be
redeemed, in one year or less, and (v) corporate bonds and notes that mature, or
that may be redeemed, in one year or less.
INVESTING IN SMALLER CAPITALIZATION STOCKS - The fund may invest in the stocks
of smaller companies (typically companies with market capitalizations of less
than $1.5 billion at the time of purchase). The Investment Adviser believes that
the issuers of smaller capitalization stocks often provide attractive investment
opportunities. However, investing in smaller capitalization stocks can involve
greater risk than is customarily associated with investing in stocks of larger,
more
Fundamental Investors - Page 4
<PAGE>
established companies. For example, smaller companies often have limited product
lines, markets, or financial resources, may be dependent for management on one
or a few key persons, and can be more susceptible to losses. Also, their
securities may be thinly traded (and therefore have to be sold at a discount
from current prices or sold in small lots over an extended period of time), may
be followed by fewer investment research analysts, and may be subject to wider
price swings thus creating a greater chance of loss than securities of larger
capitalization companies.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - Securities guaranteed by the U.S. Government
include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury (such as Treasury bills, notes
and bonds). For these securities, the payment of principal and interest is
unconditionally guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and thus they are of the
highest possible credit quality. Such securities are subject to variations in
market value due to fluctuations in interest rates, but, if held to maturity,
will be paid in full.
Certain securities issued by U.S. Government instrumentalities and certain
federal agencies are neither direct obligations of, nor guaranteed by, the
Treasury. However, they generally involve federal sponsorship in one way or
another; some are backed by specific types of collateral; some are supported by
the issuer's right to borrow from the Treasury; some are supported by the
discretionary authority of the Treasury to purchase certain obligations of the
issuer; and others are supported only by the credit of the issuing government
agency or instrumentality. These agencies and instrumentalities include, but are
not limited to, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal National Mortgage Association, Tennessee
Valley Authority, and Federal Farm Credit Bank System.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS - The fund may enter into repurchase agreements, under
which it buys a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller
to repurchase the security at a specified time and price. Repurchase agreements
permit the fund to maintain liquidity and earn income over periods of time as
short as overnight. The seller must maintain with the fund's custodian
collateral equal to at least 100% of the repurchase price, including accrued
interest, as monitored daily by the Investment Adviser. The fund will only enter
into repurchase agreements involving securities in which it could otherwise
invest and with selected banks and securities dealers whose financial condition
is monitored by the Investment Adviser. If the seller under the repurchase
agreement defaults, the fund may incur a loss if the value of the collateral
securing the repurchase agreement has declined and may incur disposition costs
in connection with liquidating the collateral. If bankruptcy proceedings are
commenced with respect to the seller, realization upon the collateral by the
fund may be delayed or limited.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES AND LIQUIDITY - The fund may purchase securities subject
to restrictions on resale. All such securities not actively traded will be
considered illiquid unless they have been specifically determined to be liquid
under procedures which have been adopted by the fund's board of directors,
taking into account factors such as the frequency and volume of trading, the
commitment of dealers to make markets and the availability of qualified
investors, all of which can change from time to time. The fund may incur certain
additional costs in disposing of illiquid securities.
FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES AND INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES - The fund has adopted the following fundamental policies
and investment restrictions which may not be changed without approval by holders
of a majority of its outstanding shares. Such majority is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940
Fundamental Investors - Page 5
<PAGE>
Act") as the vote of the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the outstanding voting
securities present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the
outstanding voting securities are present in person or by proxy, or (ii) more
than 50% of the outstanding voting securities. All percentage limitations are
considered at the time securities are purchased and are based on the fund's net
assets unless otherwise indicated. None of the following investment restrictions
involving a maximum percentage of assets will be considered violated unless the
excess occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition by the fund.
The fund may not:
1. borrow money or securities;
2. buy securities "on margin";
3. effect "short sales" of securities;
4. mortgage, pledge or hypothecate securities;
5. lend money or securities (but the purchase of a portion of an issue of
publicly distributed debt securities is not considered the making of a loan);
6. invest in the securities of any issuer which, including predecessors, has
a record of less than three years continuous operation;
7. invest in the securities of any issuer if any officer or director of the
fund owns more than ^ of 1% of the securities of that issuer or if the fund's
officers and directors together own more than 5% of the securities of that
issuer;
8. invest any of its assets in the securities of any managed investment trust
or of any other managed investment company;
9. invest more than 5% of its total assets at the market value at the time of
investment in securities of any one issuer, or hold more than 10% of such
securities of any one issuer, but these limitations do not apply to obligations
of or guaranteed by the U.S.;
10. purchase or sell real estate;
11. purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts;
12. act as underwriter of securities issued by other persons;
13. make investments in other companies for the purpose of exercising control
or management;
14. concentrate its investments in any one industry or group of industries,
but may invest up to 25% of its assets in any one industry.
Notwithstanding investment restriction number 8, the fund may invest in
securities of other investment companies if deemed advisable by its officers in
connection with the administration of
Fundamental Investors - Page 6
<PAGE>
a deferred compensation plan adopted by Directors pursuant to an exemptive order
granted by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
For purposes of investment restriction number 14, the fund will not invest 25%
or more (rather than more than 25%) of its total assets in the securities of
issuers in the same industry.
Although not fundamental policies, the fund has further agreed that it will not
invest in puts or calls; or invest more than 10% of the value of its total
assets in securities which are not readily marketable (including repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days or securities for which there is no
active and substantial market).
No officer or director of the fund may sell portfolio securities to the fund or
buy portfolio securities from it.
FUND ORGANIZATION AND VOTING RIGHTS
The fund, an open-end, diversified management investment company, was organized
as a Delaware Corporation on October 17, 1932 and reincorporated in Maryland on
February 1, 1990.
All fund operations are supervised by the fund's Board of Directors which meets
periodically and performs duties required by applicable state and federal laws.
Members of the board who are not employed by Capital Research and Management
Company or its affiliates are paid certain fees for services rendered to the
fund as described in "Directors and Director Compensation" below. They may elect
to defer all or a portion of these fees through a deferred compensation plan in
effect for the fund.
The fund has two classes of shares - Class A and Class B. The shares of each
class represent an interest in the same investment portfolio. Each class has
equal rights as to voting, redemption, dividends and liquidation, except that
each class bears different distribution expenses and may bear different transfer
agent fees and other expenses properly attributable to the particular class as
approved by the Board of Directors. Class A and Class B shareholders have
exclusive voting rights with respect to the rule 12b-1 Plans adopted in
connection with the distribution of shares and on other matters in which the
interests of one class are different from interests in another class. Shares of
all classes of the fund vote together on matters that affect all classes in
substantially the same manner. Each class votes as a class on matters that
affect that class alone.
The fund does not hold annual meetings of shareholders. However, significant
matters which require shareholder approval, such as certain elections of board
members or a change in a fundamental investment policy, will be presented to
shareholders at a meeting called for such purpose. Shareholders have one vote
per share owned. At the request of the holders of at least 10% of the shares,
the fund will hold a meeting at which any member of the board could be removed
by a majority vote.
Fundamental Investors - Page 7
<PAGE>
FUND DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
(INCLUDING VOLUNTARILY
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION/1/)
FROM THE FUND
POSITION DURING FISCAL YEAR
WITH PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING ENDED
NAME, ADDRESS AND AGE REGISTRANT PAST 5 YEARS DECEMBER 31, 1999
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Guilford C. Babcock Director Associate Professor of Finance, $18,500/3/
1575 Circle Drive School of Business Administration,
San Marino, CA 91108 University of Southern California
Age: 68
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James E. Drasdo President, Senior Vice President, Capital none/4/
333 South Hope Street PEO and Research and Management Company
Los Angeles, CA 90071 Director
Age: 54
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert A. Fox Director President and Chief Executive $ 19,500
P. O. Box 457 Officer, Foster Farms
Livingston, CA 95334
Age: 62
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roberta L. Hazard Director Consultant; Rear Admiral, United $ 17,500
1419 Audmar Drive States Navy (Retired)
McLean, VA 22101
Age: 65
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Leonade D. Jones Director Chief Financial Officer and $ 18,500
1536 Los Montes Drive Secretary, VentureThink LLC; former
Burlingame, CA 94010 Treasurer, The Washington Post
Age: 52 Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John G. McDonald The IBJ Professor of Finance, $21,500/3/
Graduate School of Director Graduate School of Business, Stanford
Business University
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305
Age: 62
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gail L. Neale Director President, The Lovejoy Consulting $25,000/3/
The Lovejoy Consulting Group, Inc.; former Executive Vice
Group, Inc. President, Salzburg Seminar
154 Prospect Parkway
Burlington, VT 05401
Age: 65
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James W. Ratzlaff Director Senior Partner, The Capital Group none/4/
333 South Hope Street Partners L.P.
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Age: 63
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Henry E. Riggs Director President, Keck Graduate Institute of $22,500/3/
Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences; former
Applied Life Sciences President and Professor of
535 Watson Drive Engineering, Harvey Mudd College
Claremont, CA 91711
Age: 65
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James F. Rothenberg Director President and Director, Capital none/4/
333 South Hope Street Research and Management Company
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Age: 53
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patricia K. Woolf Private investor; Lecturer, $ 22,500
506 Quaker Road Director Department of Molecular Biology,
Princeton, NJ 08540 Princeton University; Corporate
Age: 65 Director
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
TOTAL COMPENSATION
(INCLUDING VOLUNTARILY
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION/1/) FROM TOTAL NUMBER
ALL FUNDS MANAGED BY OF FUND
CAPITAL RESEARCH AND BOARDS
MANAGEMENT COMPANY ON WHICH
OR ITS AFFILIATES/2/ FOR THE DIRECTOR
NAME, ADDRESS AND AGE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 SERVES/2/
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Guilford C. Babcock $40,000/3/ 2
1575 Circle Drive
San Marino, CA 91108
Age: 68
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James E. Drasdo none/4/ 2
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Age: 54
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert A. Fox $ 144,500 7
P. O. Box 457
Livingston, CA 95334
Age: 62
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roberta L. Hazard $ 78,000 4
1419 Audmar Drive
McLean, VA 22101
Age: 65
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Leonade D. Jones $ 135,000 6
1536 Los Montes Drive
Burlingame, CA 94010
Age: 52
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
John G. McDonald $251,500/3/ 8
Graduate School of
Business
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305
Age: 62
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gail L. Neale $93,000/3/ 5
The Lovejoy Consulting
Group, Inc.
154 Prospect Parkway
Burlington, VT 05401
Age: 65
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James W. Ratzlaff none/4/ 7
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Age: 63
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Henry E. Riggs $91,000/3/ 4
Keck Graduate Institute of
Applied Life Sciences
535 Watson Drive
Claremont, CA 91711
Age: 65
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ James F. Rothenberg none/4/ 3
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Age: 53
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patricia K. Woolf $ 132,000 6
506 Quaker Road
Princeton, NJ 08540
Age: 65
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Fundamental Investors - Page 8
<PAGE>
Fundamental Investors - Page 9
<PAGE>
+ "Interested persons" within the meaning of the 1940 Act on the basis of their
affiliation with the fund's Investment Adviser, Capital Research and
Management Company, or the parent company of the Investment Adviser, The
Capital Group Companies, Inc.
1 Amounts may be deferred by eligible Directors under a non-qualified deferred
compensation plan adopted by the fund in 1993. Deferred amounts accumulate at
an earnings rate determined by the total return of one or more funds in The
American Funds Group as designated by the Directors.
2 Capital Research and Management Company manages The American Funds Group
consisting of 29 funds: AMCAP Fund, Inc., American Balanced Fund, Inc.,
American High-Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., American High-Income Trust,
American Mutual Fund, Inc., The Bond Fund of America, Inc., The Cash
Management Trust of America, Capital Income Builder, Inc., Capital World
Growth and Income Fund, Inc., Capital World Bond Fund, Inc., EuroPacific
Growth Fund, Fundamental Investors, Inc., The Growth Fund of America, Inc.,
The Income Fund of America, Inc., Intermediate Bond Fund of America, The
Investment Company of America, Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America,
The New Economy Fund, New Perspective Fund, Inc., New World Fund, Inc.,
SMALLCAP World Fund, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, Inc., The
Tax-Exempt Fund of California, The Tax-Exempt Fund of Maryland, The Tax-Exempt
Fund of Virginia, The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of America, The U. S. Treasury
Money Fund of America, U.S. Government Securities Fund and Washington Mutual
Investors Fund, Inc. Capital Research and Management Company also manages
American Variable Insurance Series and Anchor Pathway Fund, which serve as the
underlying investment vehicle for certain variable insurance contracts; and
Endowments, whose shareholders are limited to (i) any entity exempt from
taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended ("501(c)(3) organization"); (ii) any trust, the present or future
beneficiary of which is a 501(c)(3) organization, and (iii) any other entity
formed for the primary purpose of benefiting a 501(c)(3) organization. An
affiliate of Capital Research and Management Company, Capital International,
Inc., manages Emerging Markets Growth Fund, Inc.
3 Since the deferred compensation plan's adoption, the total amount of deferred
compensation accrued by the fund (plus earnings thereon) during the 1999
fiscal year for participating Directors is as follows: Guilford C. Babcock
($155,049), Robert A. Fox ($46,944), John G. McDonald ($44,966), Gail L. Neale
($71,867), and Henry E. Riggs ($178,541). Amounts deferred and accumulated
earnings thereon are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities of the
fund until paid to the Directors.
4 James E. Drasdo, James W. Ratzlaff, and James F. Rothenberg are affiliated
with the Investment Adviser and, accordingly, receive no compensation from the
fund.
Fundamental Investors - Page 10
<PAGE>
OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION(S) PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING
NAME AND ADDRESS AGE WITH REGISTRANT PAST 5 YEARS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Gordon Crawford 53 Senior Vice Senior Vice President and
333 South Hope Street President Director, Capital Research and
Los Angeles, CA 90071 Management Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paul G. Haaga, Jr. 51 Senior Vice Executive Vice President and
333 South Hope Street President Director, Capital Research and
Los Angeles, CA 90071 Management Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael T. Kerr 40 Senior Vice Senior Vice President, Capital
333 South Hope Street President Research Company*
Los Angeles, CA 90071
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dina N. Perry 54 Senior Vice Senior Vice President, Capital
3000 K Street, N.W., President Research and Management Company
Suite 230
Washington, D.C.
20007-5124
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Martin Romo Vice President Vice President, Capital Research
333 South Hope Street Company*
Los Angeles, CA 90071
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Julie F. Williams Secretary Vice President - Fund Business
333 South Hope Street Management Group, Capital
Los Angeles, CA 90071 Research and Management Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sheryl F. Johnson Treasurer Vice President - Fund Business
5300 Robin Hood Road Management Group, Capital
Norfolk, VA 23513 Research and Management Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
David A. Pritchett Assistant Vice President - Fund Business
5300 Robin Hood Road Treasurer Management Group, Capital
Norfolk, VA 23513 Research and Management Company
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Company affiliated with Capital Research and Management Company.
All of the officers listed are officers, and/or directors/trustees of one or
more of the other funds for which Capital Research and Management Company serves
as Investment Adviser.
No compensation is paid by the fund to any officer or Director who is a
director, officer or employee of the Investment Adviser or affiliated companies.
The fund pays annual fees of $13,000 to Directors who are not affiliated with
the Investment Adviser, plus $1,000 for each Board of Directors meeting
attended, plus $500 for each meeting attended as a member of a committee of the
Board of Directors. In lieu of meeting attendance fees, members of the Proxy
Committee receive an annual retainer fee of $4,000 per annum from the fund if
they serve as a member of four proxy committees, or $5,500 if they serve as a
member of two proxy committees, meeting jointly. No pension or retirement
benefits are accrued as part of fund expenses. The Directors may elect, on a
voluntary basis, to defer all or a portion of their fees through a deferred
compensation plan in effect for the fund. The fund also reimburses certain
expenses of the
Fundamental Investors - Page 11
<PAGE>
Directors who are not affiliated with the Investment Adviser. As of February 15,
2000 the officers and Directors of the fund and their families, as a group,
owned beneficially or of record less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the
fund.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT ADVISER - The Investment Adviser, founded in 1931, maintains research
facilities in the U.S. and abroad (Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York,
Washington, D.C., London, Geneva, Hong Kong, Singapore and Tokyo), with a staff
of professionals, many of whom have a number of years of investment experience.
The Investment Adviser is located at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA
90071, and at 135 South State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821. The Investment
Adviser's research professionals travel several million miles a year, making
more than 5,000 research visits in more than 50 countries around the world. The
Investment Adviser believes that it is able to attract and retain quality
personnel. The Investment Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Capital
Group Companies, Inc.
The Investment Adviser is responsible for managing more than $300 billion of
stocks, bonds and money market instruments and serves over 11 million
shareholder accounts of all types throughout the world. These investors include
privately owned businesses and large corporations as well as schools, colleges,
foundations and other non-profit and tax-exempt organizations.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT - The Investment Advisory and Service
Agreement (the "Agreement") between the fund and the Investment Adviser will
continue in effect until August 31, 2000, unless sooner terminated, and may be
renewed from year to year thereafter, provided that any such renewal has been
specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Board of Directors, or by the
vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the outstanding voting
securities of the fund, and (ii) the vote of a majority of Directors who are not
parties to the Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of
any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such approval. The Agreement provides that the Investment Adviser has no
liability to the fund for its acts or omissions in the performance of its
obligations to the fund not involving willful misconduct, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations under the Agreement. The
Agreement also provides that either party has the right to terminate it, without
penalty, upon 60 days' written notice to the other party, and that the Agreement
automatically terminates in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940
Act).
The Investment Adviser, in addition to providing investment advisory services,
furnishes the services and pays the compensation and travel expenses of persons
to perform the executive, administrative, clerical and bookkeeping functions of
the fund, and provides suitable office space, necessary small office equipment
and utilities, general purpose accounting forms, supplies, and postage used at
the offices of the fund. The fund pays all expenses not assumed by the
Investment Adviser, including, but not limited to, custodian, stock transfer and
dividend disbursing fees and expenses; costs of the designing, printing and
mailing of reports, prospectuses, proxy statements, and notices to its
shareholders; taxes; expenses of the issuance and redemption of shares of the
fund (including stock certificates, registration and qualification fees and
expenses); expenses pursuant to the fund's Plans of Distribution (described
below); legal and auditing expenses; compensation, fees, and expenses paid to
directors unaffiliated with the Investment Adviser; association dues; costs of
stationery and forms prepared exclusively for the fund; and costs of assembling
and storing shareholder account data.
Fundamental Investors - Page 12
<PAGE>
As compensation for its services, the Investment Adviser receives a monthly fee
which is based on average daily net assets and is calculated at an annual rate
of 0.39% on the first $1 billion of the fund's net assets, plus 0.336% on net
assets over $1 billion to $2 billion, plus 0.30% on net assets over $2 billion
to $3 billion, plus 0.276% on net assets over $3 billion to $5 billion, plus
0.27% on net assets over $5 billion to $8 billion, plus 0.258% on net assets
over $8 billion to $13 billion, plus 0.252% on net assets over $13 billion.
In connection with the approval of the Agreement by the fund's Board of
Directors, the Investment Adviser has agreed to waive any fees to the extent
they would exceed those payable under the rate structure contained in its
previous agreement. The fee structure referenced above is lower than that in the
previous agreement except in the event that the fund's net assets were to fall
below $8 billion when fees are equal to, or higher than, that in the previous
agreement.
The Agreement provides for a management fee reduction to the extent that the
annual ordinary operating expenses of the fund's Class A shares exceed 1% of the
average net assets in excess thereof. Expenses which are not subject to these
limitations are interest, taxes, and extraordinary expenses. Expenditures,
including costs incurred in connection with the purchase or sale of portfolio
securities, which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles applicable to investment companies are accounted for as
capital items and not as expenses. To the extent the fund's management fee must
be waived due to Class A share expense ratios exceeding this limit, management
fees will be reduced similarly for all classes of shares of the fund or other
Class A fees will be waived in lieu of management fees.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997, the Investment
Adviser received advisory fees of $40,587,000, $33,742,000, and $26,675,000,
respectively.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER - American Funds Distributors, Inc. (the "Principal
Underwriter") is the principal underwriter of the fund's shares. The Principal
Underwriter is located at 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071, 135
South State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821, 3500 Wiseman Boulevard, San
Antonio, TX 78251, 8332 Woodfield Crossing Boulevard, Indianapolis, IN 46240,
and 5300 Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, VA 23513. The fund has adopted Plans of
Distribution (the Plans), pursuant to rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The
Principal Underwriter receives amounts payable pursuant to the Plans (see below)
and commissions consisting of that portion of the sales charge remaining after
the discounts which it allows to investment dealers. Commissions retained by the
Principal Underwriter on sales of Class A shares during the 1999 fiscal year
amounted to $7,987,000 after allowance of $40,289,000 to dealers. During the
fiscal years ended 1998 and 1997 the Principal Underwriter retained $7,753,000
and $8,356,000, respectively on sales of Class A shares after an allowance of
$38,376,000 and $41,667,000 to dealers, respectively.
As required by rule 12b-1 and the 1940 Act, the Plans (together with the
Principal Underwriting Agreement) have been approved by the full Board of
Directors and separately by a majority of the directors who are not "interested
persons" of the fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in
the operation of the Plans or the Principal Underwriting Agreement. The officers
and directors who are "interested persons" of the fund may be considered to have
a direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans due to
present or past affiliations with the Investment Adviser and related companies.
Potential benefits of the Plans to the fund include shareholder services,
savings to the fund in transfer agency costs, savings to the fund in advisory
fees and other expenses, benefits to the investment process from growth or
stability of assets and maintenance of a financially healthy management
organization. The selection and
Fundamental Investors - Page 13
<PAGE>
nomination of directors who are not "interested persons" of the fund are
committed to the discretion of the directors who are not "interested persons"
during the existence of the Plans. Plan expenses are reviewed quarterly and the
Plans must be renewed annually by the Board of Directors.
Under the Plans the fund may expend up to 0.25% of its net assets annually for
Class A shares and up to 1.00% of its net assets annually for Class B shares to
finance any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of fund
shares, provided the fund's Board of Directors has approved the category of
expenses for which payment is being made. For Class A shares these include up to
0.25% in service fees for qualified dealers and dealer commissions and
wholesaler compensation on sales of shares exceeding $1 million purchased
without a sales charge (including purchases by employer-sponsored defined
contribution-type retirement plans investing $1 million or more or with 100 or
more eligible employees, rollover IRA accounts as described in "Individual
Retirement Account (IRA) Rollovers" below, and retirement plans, endowments or
foundations with $50 million or more in assets). For Class B shares these
include 0.25% in service fees for qualified dealers and 0.75% in payments to the
Principal Underwriter for financing commissions paid to qualified dealers
selling Class B shares.
Commissions on sales of Class A shares exceeding $1 million (including purchases
by any employer-sponsored 403(b) plan or purchases by any defined contribution
plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, including any
"401(k)" plan with 100 or more eligible employees) in excess of the Class A Plan
limitation not reimbursed during the most recent fiscal quarter are recoverable
for five quarters, provided that such commissions do not exceed the annual
expense limit. After five quarters, these commissions are not recoverable.
During the 1999 fiscal year, the fund paid or accrued $35,791,000 for
compensation to dealers or the Principal Underwriter under the Plan for Class A
shares. As of December 31, 1999, distribution expenses accrued and unpaid were
$2,548,000.
OTHER COMPENSATION TO DEALERS - The Principal Underwriter, at its expense (from
a designated percentage of its income), currently provides additional
compensation to dealers. Currently these payments are limited to the top 100
dealers who have sold shares of the fund or other funds in The American Funds
Group. These payments will be based principally on a pro rata share of a
qualifying dealer's sales. The Principal Underwriter will, on an annual basis,
determine the advisability of continuing these payments.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
DIVIDENDS - The fund intends to follow the practice of distributing
substantially all of its investment company taxable income which includes any
excess of net realized short-term gains over net realized long-term capital
losses. Additional distributions may be made, if necessary. The fund also
intends to follow the practice of distributing the entire excess of net realized
long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses. However,
the fund may retain all or part of such gain for reinvestment, after paying the
related federal taxes for which shareholders may then be able to claim a credit
against their federal tax liability. If the fund does not distribute the amount
of capital gain and/or net investment income required to be distributed by an
excise tax provision of the Code, the fund may be subject to that excise tax. In
certain circumstances, the fund may determine that it is in the interest of
shareholders to distribute less than the required amount. In this case, the fund
will pay any income or excise taxes due.
Fundamental Investors - Page 14
<PAGE>
Dividends will be reinvested in shares of the fund unless shareholders indicate
in writing that they wish to receive them in cash or in shares of other American
Funds, as provided in the prospectus.
TAXES - The fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company
under Subchapter M of the Code. A regulated investment company qualifying under
Subchapter M of the Code is required to distribute to its shareholders at least
90% of its investment company taxable income (including the excess of net
short-term capital gain over net long-term capital losses) and generally is not
subject to federal income tax to the extent that it distributes annually 100% of
its investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains in the
manner required under the Code. The fund intends to distribute annually all of
its investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains and
therefore does not expect to pay federal income tax, although in certain
circumstances the fund may determine that it
Under the Code, a nondeductible excise tax of 4% is imposed on the excess of a
regulated investment company's "required distribution" for the calendar year
ending within the regulated investment company's taxable year over the
"distributed amount" for such calendar year. The term "required distribution"
means the sum of (i) 98% of ordinary income (generally net investment income)
for the calendar year, (ii) 98% of capital gain (both long-term and short-term)
for the one-year period ending on October 31 (as though the one-year period
ending on October 31 were the regulated investment company's taxable year), and
(iii) the sum of any untaxed, undistributed net investment income and net
capital gains of the regulated investment company for prior periods. The term
"distributed amount" generally means the sum of (i) amounts actually distributed
by the fund from its current year's ordinary income and capital gain net income
and (ii) any amount on which the fund pays income tax during the periods
described above. The fund intends to distribute net investment income and net
capital gains so as to minimize or avoid the excise tax liability.
Investment company taxable income generally includes dividends, interest, net
short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, and certain
foreign currency gains, if any, less expenses and certain foreign currency
losses, if any. Net capital gains for a fiscal year are computed by taking into
account any capital loss carry-forward of the fund.
If any net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses
are retained by the fund for reinvestment, requiring federal income taxes to be
paid thereon by the fund, the fund intends to elect to treat such capital gains
as having been distributed to shareholders. As a result, each shareholder will
report such capital gains as long-term capital gains taxable to individual
shareholders at a maximum 20% capital gains rate, will be able to claim a pro
rata share of federal income taxes paid by the fund on such gains as a credit
against personal federal income tax liability, and will be entitled to increase
the adjusted tax basis on fund shares by the difference between a pro rata share
of the retained gains and their related tax credit.
Distributions of investment company taxable income are taxable to shareholders
as ordinary income.
Distributions of the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term
capital losses which the fund properly designates as "capital gain dividends"
generally will be taxable to individual shareholders at a maximum 20% capital
gains rate, regardless of the length of time the shares of the fund have been
held by such shareholders. Such distributions are not eligible for the
Fundamental Investors - Page 15
<PAGE>
dividends-received deduction. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares
held at the time of redemption for six months or less from the date of their
purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any
amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain during such six-month
period.
Distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized capital
gains to individual shareholders will be taxable as described above, whether
received in shares or in cash. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in
the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax
purposes in each share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on
the reinvestment date.
All distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized capital
gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each
shareholder subject to tax on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends
and capital gains distributions declared in October, November or December and
payable to shareholders of record in such a month will be deemed to have been
received by shareholders on December 31 if paid during January of the following
year. Redemptions of shares, including exchanges for shares of another American
Fund, may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and must
also be reported on the shareholder's federal income tax return.
Dividends from domestic corporations are expected to comprise some portion of
the fund's gross income. To the extent that such dividends constitute any of the
fund's gross income, a portion of the income distributions of the fund will be
eligible for the deduction for dividends received by corporations. Shareholders
will be informed of the portion of dividends which so qualify. The
dividends-received deduction is reduced to the extent that either the fund
shares, or the underlying shares of stock held by the fund, with respect to
which dividends are received, are treated as debt-financed under federal income
tax law and is eliminated if the shares are deemed to have been held by the
shareholder or the fund, as the case may be, for less than 46 days.
Distributions by the fund result in a reduction in the net asset value of the
fund's shares. Should a distribution reduce the net asset value below a
shareholder's cost basis, such distribution would nevertheless be taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above, even though,
from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of investment
capital. For this reason, investors should consider the tax implications of
buying shares just prior to a distribution. The price of shares purchased at
that time includes the amount of the forthcoming distribution. Those purchasing
just prior to a distribution will then receive a partial return of investment
capital upon the distribution, which will nevertheless be taxable to them.
A portion of the difference between the issue price of zero coupon securities
and their face value ("original issue discount") is considered to be income to
the fund each year, even though the fund will not receive cash interest payments
from these securities. This original issue discount (imputed income) will
comprise a part of the investment company taxable income of the fund which must
be distributed to shareholders in order to maintain the qualification of the
fund as a regulated investment company and to avoid federal income tax at the
level of the fund. Shareholders will be subject to income tax on such original
issue discount, whether or not they elect to receive their distributions in
cash.
The fund will be required to report to the IRS all distributions of investment
company taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of fund
Fundamental Investors - Page 16
<PAGE>
shares, except in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup
withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Code, distributions of investment
company taxable income and capital gains and proceeds from the redemption or
exchange of the shares of a regulated investment company may be subject to
withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of non-exempt
U.S. shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer
identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status
under the federal income tax law. Withholding may also be required if the fund
is notified by the IRS or a broker that the taxpayer identification number
furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder has previously
failed to report interest or dividend income. If the withholding provisions are
applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or
reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be
withheld.
Shareholders of the fund may be subject to state and local taxes on
distributions received from the fund and on redemptions of the fund's shares.
Each distribution is accompanied by a brief explanation of the form and
character of the distribution. In January of each year fund shareholders will
receive a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.
Dividend and interest income received by the fund from sources outside the U.S.
may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such foreign
jurisdictions. Tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce
or eliminate these foreign taxes, however. Most foreign countries do not impose
taxes on capital gains in respect of investments by foreign investors.
The fund may make the election permitted under Section 853 of the Code so that
shareholders may (subject to limitations) be able to claim a credit or deduction
on their federal income tax returns for, and will be required to treat as part
of the amounts distributed to them, their pro rata portion of qualified taxes
paid by the Fund to foreign countries (which taxes relate primarily to
investment income). The fund may make an election under Section 853 of the Code,
provided that more than 50% of the value of the total assets of the fund at the
close of the taxable year consists of securities in foreign corporations. The
foreign tax credit available to shareholders is subject to certain limitations
imposed by the Code.
Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates
which occur between the time the fund accrues receivables or liabilities
denominated in a foreign currency and the time the fund actually collects such
receivables, or pays such liabilities, generally are treated as ordinary income
or ordinary loss. Similarly, on disposition of debt securities denominated in a
foreign currency and on disposition of certain futures contracts, forward
contracts and options, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value
of foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the security or contract
and the date of disposition are also treated as ordinary gain or loss. These
gains or losses, referred to under the Code as "Section 988" gains or losses,
may increase or decrease the amount of the fund's investment company taxable
income to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income.
If the fund invests in stock of certain passive foreign investment companies,
the fund may be subject to U.S. federal income taxation on a portion of any
"excess distribution" with respect to, or gain from the disposition of, such
stock. The tax would be determined by allocating such distribution or gain
ratably to each day of the fund's holding period for the stock. The distribution
or gain so allocated to any taxable year of the fund, other than the taxable
year of the excess
Fundamental Investors - Page 17
<PAGE>
distribution or disposition, would be taxed to the fund at the highest ordinary
income rate in effect for such year, and the tax would be further increased by
an interest charge to reflect the value of the tax deferral deemed to have
resulted from the ownership of the foreign company's stock. Any amount of
distribution or gain allocated to the taxable year of the distribution or
disposition would be included in the fund's investment company taxable income
and, accordingly, would not be taxable to the fund to the extent distributed by
the fund as a dividend to its shareholders.
To avoid such tax and interest, the fund intends to elect to treat these
securities as sold on the last day of its fiscal year and recognize any gains
for tax purposes at that time. Under this election, deductions for losses are
allowable only to the extent of any prior recognized gains, and both gains and
losses will be treated as ordinary income or loss. The fund will be required to
distribute any resulting income, even though it has not sold the security and
received cash to pay such distributions.
The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax law relates solely to the
application of that law to U.S. persons, i.e., U.S. citizens and residents and
U.S. corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates. Each shareholder who is not
a U.S. person should consider the U.S. and foreign tax consequences of ownership
of shares of the fund, including the possibility that such a shareholder may be
subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or at a lower rate under an
applicable income tax treaty) on dividend income received by him or her.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of the
provisions of tax law described in this statement of additional information in
light of their particular tax situations.
Fundamental Investors - Page 18
<PAGE>
PURCHASE OF SHARES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
METHOD INITIAL INVESTMENT ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
See "Purchase $50 minimum (except where a
Minimums" for initial lower minimum is noted under
investment minimums. "Purchase Minimums").
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By contacting Visit any investment Mail directly to your
your investment dealer dealer who is investment dealer's address
registered in the printed on your account
state where the statement.
purchase is made and
who has a sales
agreement with
American Funds
Distributors.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By mail Make your check Fill out the account additions
payable to the fund form at the bottom of a recent
and mail to the account statement, make your
address indicated on check payable to the fund,
the account write your account number on
application. Please your check, and mail the check
indicate an investment and form in the envelope
dealer on the account provided with your account
application. statement.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By telephone Please contact your Complete the "Investments by
investment dealer to Phone" section on the account
open account, then application or American
follow the procedures FundsLink Authorization Form.
for additional Once you establish the
investments. privilege, you, your financial
advisor or any person with your
account information can call
American FundsLine(R) and make
investments by telephone
(subject to conditions noted in
"Shareholder Account Services
and Privileges - Telephone and
Computer Purchases, Redemptions
and Exchanges" below).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By computer Please contact your Complete the American FundsLink
investment dealer to Authorization Form. Once you
open account, then established the privilege, you,
follow the procedures your financial advisor or any
for additional person with your account
investments. information may access American
FundsLine OnLine(R) on the
Internet and make investments
by computer (subject to
conditions noted in
"Shareholder Account Services
and Privileges - Telephone and
Computer Purchases, Redemptions
and Exchanges" below).
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By wire Call 800/421-0180 to Your bank should wire your
obtain your account additional investments in the
number(s), if same manner as described under
necessary. Please "Initial Investment."
indicate an investment
dealer on the account.
Instruct your bank to
wire funds to:
Wells Fargo Bank
155 Fifth Street,
Sixth Floor
San Francisco, CA
94106
(ABA#121000248)
For credit to the
account of:
American Funds Service
Company a/c#
4600-076178
(fund name)
(your fund acct. no.)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUNDS AND AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS RESERVE THE RIGHT TO REJECT ANY
PURCHASE ORDER.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
PURCHASE MINIMUMS - The minimum initial investment for all funds in The American
Funds Group, except the money market funds and the state tax-exempt funds, is
$250. The minimum initial investment for the money market funds (The Cash
Management Trust of America, The Tax--
Fundamental Investors - Page 19
<PAGE>
Exempt Money Fund of America, and The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America) and
the state tax-exempt funds (The Tax-Exempt Fund of California, The Tax-Exempt
Fund of Maryland, and The Tax-Exempt Fund of Virginia) is $1,000. Purchase
minimums are reduced to $50 for purchases through "Automatic Investment Plans"
(except for the money market funds) or to $25 for purchases by retirement plans
through payroll deductions and may be reduced or waived for shareholders of
other funds in The American Funds Group. TAX-EXEMPT FUNDS SHOULD NOT SERVE AS
RETIREMENT PLAN INVESTMENTS. The minimum is $50 for additional investments
(except as noted above).
PURCHASE MAXIMUM FOR CLASS B SHARES - The maximum purchase order for Class B
shares for all American Funds is $100,000. For investments above $100,000 Class
A shares are generally a less expensive option over time due to sales charge
reductions or waivers.
FUND NUMBERS - Here are the fund numbers for use with our automated phone line,
American FundsLine/(R)/ (see description below):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FUND FUND
NUMBER NUMBER
FUND CLASS A CLASS B
---- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
STOCK AND STOCK/BOND FUNDS
AMCAP Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02 202
American Balanced Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . 11 211
American Mutual Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . . 03 203
Capital Income Builder/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . 12 212
Capital World Growth and Income Fund/SM/ . . . . 33 233
EuroPacific Growth Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . 16 216
Fundamental Investors/SM/ . . . . . . . . . . . 10 210
The Growth Fund of America/(R)/ . . . . . . . . 05 205
The Income Fund of America/(R)/ . . . . . . . . 06 206
The Investment Company of America/(R)/ . . . . . 04 204
The New Economy Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . . 14 214
New Perspective Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . . 07 207
New World Fund/SM/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 236
SMALLCAP World Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 235
Washington Mutual Investors Fund/SM/ . . . . . . 01 201
BOND FUNDS
American High-Income Municipal Bond Fund/(R)/ . 40 240
American High-Income Trust/SM/ . . . . . . . . . 21 221
The Bond Fund of America/SM/ . . . . . . . . . . 08 208
Capital World Bond Fund/(R)/ . . . . . . . . . . 31 231
Intermediate Bond Fund of America/SM/ . . . . . 23 223
Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America/SM/ 43 243
The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America/(R)/ . . . . 19 219
The Tax-Exempt Fund of California/(R)/* . . . . 20 220
The Tax-Exempt Fund of Maryland/(R)/* . . . . . 24 224
The Tax-Exempt Fund of Virginia/(R)/* . . . . . 25 225
U.S. Government Securities Fund/SM/ . . . . . . 22 222
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
The Cash Management Trust of America/(R)/ . . . 09 209
The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of America/SM/ . . . . 39 N/A
The U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America/SM/ . . 49
___________
*Available only in certain states.
</TABLE>
Fundamental Investors - Page 20
<PAGE>
SALES CHARGES
CLASS A SALES CHARGES - The sales charges you pay when purchasing Class A shares
of stock, stock/bond, and bond funds of The American Funds Group are set forth
below. The money market funds of The American Funds Group are offered at net
asset value. (See "Fund Numbers" for a listing of the funds.)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DEALER
SALES CHARGE AS CONCESSION
PERCENTAGE OF THE: AS PERCENTAGE
------------------ OF THE
AMOUNT OF PURCHASE
AT THE OFFERING PRICE NET AMOUNT OFFERING OFFERING
-INVESTED- PRICE PRICE
- ------------------------------------------ -------- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
STOCK AND STOCK/BOND FUNDS
Less than $25,000 . . . . . . . . . . . 6.10% 5.75% 5.00%
$25,000 but less than $50,000 . . . . . 5.26 5.00 4.25
$50,000 but less than $100,000. . 4.71 4.50 3.75
BOND FUNDS
Less than $100,000 . . . . . . . . 3.90 3.75 3.00
STOCK, STOCK/BOND, AND BOND FUNDS
$100,000 but less than $250,000 . 3.63 3.50 2.75
$250,000 but less than $500,000 . 2.56 2.50 2.00
$500,000 but less than $750,000 . 2.04 2.00 1.60
$750,000 but less than $1 million 1.52 1.50 1.20
$1 million or more . . . . . . . . . . none none (see below)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
CLASS A PURCHASES NOT SUBJECT TO SALES CHARGES - Investments of $1 million or
more are sold with no initial sales charge. HOWEVER, A 1% CONTINGENT DEFERRED
SALES CHARGE (CDSC) MAY BE IMPOSED IF REDEMPTIONS ARE MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR OF
PURCHASE. Employer-sponsored defined contribution-type plans investing $1
million or more, or with 100 or more eligible employees, and Individual
Retirement Account rollovers from retirement plan assets invested in the
American Funds (see "Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Rollovers" below) may
invest with no sales charge and are not subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge. Investments made by
Fundamental Investors - Page 21
<PAGE>
investors in certain qualified fee-based programs, and retirement plans,
endowments or foundations with $50 million or more in assets may also be made
with no sales charge and are not subject to a CDSC. A dealer concession of up
to 1% may be paid by the fund under its Plan of Distribution on investments made
with no initial sales charge.
In addition, Class A shares of the stock, stock/bond and bond funds may be sold
at net asset value to:
(1) current or retired directors, trustees, officers and advisory board members
of, and certain lawyers who provide services to, the funds managed by Capital
Research and Management Company, current or retired employees of Washington
Management Corporation, current or retired employees and partners of The Capital
Group Companies, Inc. and its affiliated companies, certain family members and
employees of the above persons, and trusts or plans primarily for such persons;
(2) current registered representatives, retired registered representatives with
respect to accounts established while active, or full-time employees (and their
spouses, parents, and children) of dealers who have sales agreements with the
Principal Underwriter (or who clear transactions through such dealers) and plans
for such persons or the dealers;
(3) companies exchanging securities with the fund through a merger, acquisition
or exchange offer;
(4) trustees or other fiduciaries purchasing shares for certain retirement
plans of organizations with retirement plan assets of $50 million or more;
(5) insurance company separate accounts;
(6) accounts managed by subsidiaries of The Capital Group Companies, Inc.; and
(7) The Capital Group Companies, Inc., its affiliated companies and Washington
Management Corporation. Shares are offered at net asset value to these persons
and organizations due to anticipated economies in sales effort and expense.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A SHARES - A contingent deferred
sales charge of 1% applies to redemptions made from funds, other than the money
market funds, within 12 months following Class A share purchases of $1 million
or more made without an initial sales charge. The charge is 1% of the lesser of
the value of the shares redeemed (exclusive of reinvested dividends and capital
gain distributions) or the total cost of such shares. Shares held the longest
are assumed to be redeemed first for purposes of calculating this CDSC. The CDSC
may be waived in certain circumstances. See "CDSC Waivers for Class A Shares"
below.
DEALER COMMISSIONS ON CLASS A SHARES - The following commissions (up to 1%) will
be paid to dealers who initiate and are responsible for purchases of $1 million
or more, for purchases by any employer-sponsored defined contribution plan
investing $1 million or more, or with 100 or more eligible employees, IRA
rollover accounts (as described in "Individual Retirement Account (IRA)
Rollovers" below), and for purchases made at net asset value by certain
retirement plans, endowments and foundations with collective assets of $50
million or more: 1.00% on amounts of $1 million to $4 million, 0.50% on amounts
over $4 million to $10 million, and 0.25% on amounts over $10 million.
Fundamental Investors - Page 22
<PAGE>
CLASS B SALES CHARGES - Class B shares are sold without any initial sales
charge. However, a CDSC may be applied to shares you sell within six years of
purchase, as shown in the table below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON
SHARES SOLD WITHIN YEAR AS A % OF SHARES BEING SOLD
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
1 5.00%
2 4.00%
3 4.00%
4 3.00%
5 2.00%
6 1.00%
</TABLE>
There is no CDSC on appreciation in share value above the initial purchase price
or on shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gain
distributions. In addition, the CDSC may be waived in certain circumstances.
See "CDSC Waivers for Class B shares" below. The CDSC is based on the original
purchase cost or the current market value of the shares being sold, whichever is
less. In processing redemptions of Class B shares, shares that are not subject
to any CDSC will be redeemed first and then shares that you have owned the
longest during the six-year period. CLASS B SHARES ARE NOT AVAILABLE TO CERTAIN
RETIREMENT PLANS, INCLUDING GROUP RETIREMENT PLANS SUCH AS 401(K) PLANS,
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED 403(B) PLANS, AND MONEY PURCHASE PENSION AND PROFIT SHARING
PLANS.
Compensation equal to 4% of the amount invested is paid by the Principal
Underwriter to dealers who sell Class B shares.
CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES TO CLASS A SHARES - Class B shares automatically
convert to Class A shares in the month of the eight-year anniversary of the
purchase date. The conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares after eight
years is subject to the Internal Revenue Service's continued position that the
conversion of Class B shares is not subject to federal income tax. In the event
the Internal Revenue Service no longer takes this position, the automatic
conversion feature may be suspended, in which event no further conversions of
Class B shares would occur while such suspension remained in effect. At your
option, Class B shares may still be exchanged for Class A shares on the basis of
relative net asset value of the two classes, without the imposition of a sales
charge or fee; HOWEVER, SUCH AN EXCHANGE COULD CONSTITUTE A TAXABLE EVENT FOR
YOU, AND ABSENT SUCH AN EXCHANGE, CLASS B SHARES WOULD CONTINUE TO BE SUBJECT TO
HIGHER EXPENSES FOR LONGER THAN EIGHT YEARS.
SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
REDUCING YOUR CLASS A SALES CHARGE - You and your "immediate family" (your
spouse and your children under age 21) may combine investments to reduce your
costs. You must let your investment dealer or American Funds Service Company
(the "Transfer Agent") know if you qualify for a reduction in your sales charge
using one or any combination of the methods described below.
Fundamental Investors - Page 23
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF INTENTION - You may enter into a non-binding commitment to
purchase shares of a fund(s) over a 13-month period and receive the same
sales charge as if all shares had been purchased at once. This includes
purchases made during the previous 90 days, but does not include
appreciation of your investment or reinvested distributions. The reduced
sales charges and offering prices set forth in the Prospectus apply to
purchases of $25,000 or more made within a 13-month period subject to the
following statement of intention (the "Statement"). The Statement is not a
binding obligation to purchase the indicated amount. When a shareholder
elects to use a Statement in order to qualify for a reduced sales charge,
shares equal to 5% of the dollar amount specified in the Statement will be
held in escrow in the shareholder's account out of the initial purchase (or
subsequent purchases, if necessary) by the Transfer Agent. All dividends
and any capital gain distributions on shares held in escrow will be
credited to the shareholder's account in shares (or paid in cash, if
requested). If the intended investment is not completed within the
specified 13-month period, the purchaser will remit to the Principal
Underwriter the difference between the sales charge actually paid and the
sales charge which would have been paid if the total of such purchases had
been made at a single time. If the difference is not paid by the close of
the period, the appropriate number of shares held in escrow will be
redeemed to pay such difference. If the proceeds from this redemption are
inadequate, the purchaser will be liable to the Principal Underwriter for
the balance still outstanding. The Statement may be revised upward at any
time during the 13-month period, and such a revision will be treated as a
new Statement, except that the 13-month period during which the purchase
must be made will remain unchanged. Existing holdings eligible for rights
of accumulation (see below), as well as purchases of Class B shares, and
any individual investments in American Legacy variable annuities and
variable life insurance policies (American Legacy, American Legacy II and
American Legacy III variable annuities, American Legacy Life, American
Legacy Variable Life, and American Legacy Estate Builder) may be credited
toward satisfying the Statement. During the Statement period reinvested
dividends and capital gain distributions, investments in money market
funds, and investments made under a right of reinstatement will not be
credited toward satisfying the Statement.
When the trustees of certain retirement plans purchase shares by payroll
deduction, the sales charge for the investments made during the 13-month
period will be handled as follows: The regular monthly payroll deduction
investment will be multiplied by 13 and then multiplied by 1.5. The current
value of existing American Funds investments (other than money market fund
investments) and any rollovers or transfers reasonably anticipated to be
invested in non-money market American Funds during the 13-month period, and
any individual investments in American Legacy variable annuities and
variable life insurance policies are added to the figure determined above.
The sum is the Statement amount and applicable breakpoint level. On the
first investment and all other investments made pursuant to the Statement,
a sales charge will be assessed according to the sales charge breakpoint
thus determined. There will be no retroactive adjustments in sales charges
on investments made during the 13-month period.
Shareholders purchasing shares at a reduced sales charge under a Statement
indicate their acceptance of these terms with their first purchase.
AGGREGATION - Sales charge discounts are available for certain aggregated
investments. Qualifying investments include those by you, your spouse and
your children under the age of 21, if all parties are purchasing shares for
their own accounts and/or:
Fundamental Investors - Page 24
<PAGE>
. employee benefit plan(s), such as an IRA, individual-type 403(b) plan,
or single-participant Keogh-type plan;
. business accounts solely controlled by these individuals (for example,
the individuals own the entire business);
. trust accounts established by the above individuals. However, if the
person(s) who established the trust is deceased, the trust account may
be aggregated with accounts of the person who is the primary
beneficiary of the trust.
Individual purchases by a trustee(s) or other fiduciary(ies) may also be
aggregated if the investments are:
. for a single trust estate or fiduciary account, including an employee
benefit plan other than those described above;
. made for two or more employee benefit plans of a single employer or of
affiliated employers as defined in the 1940 Act, again excluding
employee benefit plans described above; or
. for a diversified common trust fund or other diversified pooled
account not specifically formed for the purpose of accumulating fund
shares.
Purchases made for nominee or street name accounts (securities held in the
name of an investment dealer or another nominee such as a bank trust
department instead of the customer) may not be aggregated with those made
for other accounts and may not be aggregated with other nominee or street
name accounts unless otherwise qualified as described above.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES - You may combine purchases of Class A and/or B shares
of two or more funds in The American Funds Group, as well as individual
holdings in American Legacy variable annuities and variable life insurance
policies. Direct purchases of the money market funds are excluded. Shares
of money market funds purchased through an exchange, reinvestment or
cross-reinvestment from a fund having a sales charge do qualify.
RIGHTS OF ACCUMULATION - You may take into account the current value of
your existing Class A and B holdings in The American Funds Group, as well
as your holdings in Endowments (shares of which may be owned only by
tax-exempt organizations), to determine your sales charge on investments in
accounts eligible to be aggregated, or when making a gift to an individual
or charity. When determining your sales charge, you may also take into
account the value of your individual holdings, as of the end of the week
prior to your investment, in various American Legacy variable annuities and
variable life insurance policies. Direct purchases of the money market
funds are excluded.
CDSC WAIVERS FOR CLASS A SHARES - Any CDSC on Class A shares may be waived in
the following cases:
(1) Exchanges (except if shares acquired by exchange are then redeemed within
12 months of the initial purchase).
Fundamental Investors - Page 25
<PAGE>
(2) Distributions from 403(b) plans or IRAs due to death, post-purchase
disability or attainment of age 59-1/2.
(3) Tax-free returns of excess contributions to IRAs.
(4) Redemptions through systematic withdrawal plans (see "Automatic
Withdrawals" below), not exceeding 12% of the net asset value of the account
each year.
CDSC WAIVERS FOR CLASS B SHARES - Any CDSC on Class B shares may be waived in
the following cases:
(1) Systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) - investors who set up a SWP (see
"Automatic Withdrawals" below) may withdraw up to 12% of the net asset value of
their account each year without incurring any CDSC. Shares not subject to a
CDSC (such as shares representing reinvestment of distributions) will be
redeemed first and will count toward the 12% limitation. If there are
insufficient shares not subject to a CDSC, shares subject to the lowest CDSC
will be redeemed next until the 12% limit is reached.
The 12% fee from CDSC limit is calculated on a pro rata basis at the time the
first payment is made and is recalculated thereafter on a pro rata basis at the
time of each SWP payment. Shareholders who establish a SWP should be aware that
the amount of that payment not subject to a CDSC may vary over time depending on
fluctuations in net asset value of their account. This privilege may be revised
or terminated at any time.
(2) Required minimum distributions taken from retirement accounts upon the
attainment of age 70-1/2.
(3) Distributions due to death or post-purchase disability of a shareholder. In
the case of joint tenant accounts, if one joint tenant dies, the surviving joint
tenant(s), at the time they notify the Transfer Agent of the decedent's death
and remove his/her name from the account, may redeem shares from the account
without incurring a CDSC. Redemptions subsequent to the notification to the
Transfer Agent of the death of one of the joint owners will be subject to a
CDSC.
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT (IRA) ROLLOVERS
Assets from an employer-sponsored retirement plan (plan assets) may be invested
in any class of shares of the American Funds (except as described below) through
an IRA rollover plan. All such rollover investments will be subject to the terms
and conditions for Class A and B shares contained in the fund's current
prospectus and statement of additional information. In the case of an IRA
rollover involving plan assets from a plan that offered the American Funds, the
assets may only be invested in Class A shares of the American Funds. Such
investments will be at net asset value and will not be subject to a contingent
deferred sales charge. Dealers who initiate and are responsible for such
investments will be compensated pursuant to the schedule applicable to
investments of $1 million or more (see "Dealer Commissions on Class A Shares"
above).
Fundamental Investors - Page 26
<PAGE>
PRICE OF SHARES
Shares are purchased at the offering price next determined after the purchase
order is received and accepted by the fund or the Transfer Agent; this offering
price is effective for orders received prior to the time of determination of the
net asset value and, in the case of orders placed with dealers, accepted by the
Principal Underwriter prior to its close of business. In the case of orders sent
directly to the fund or the Transfer Agent, an investment dealer MUST be
indicated. The dealer is responsible for promptly transmitting purchase orders
to the Principal Underwriter. Orders received by the investment dealer, the
Transfer Agent, or the fund after the time of the determination of the net asset
value will be entered at the next calculated offering price. Prices which appear
in the newspaper do not always indicate of prices at which you will be
purchasing and redeeming shares of the fund, since such prices generally reflect
the previous day's closing price whereas purchases and redemptions are made at
the next calculated price.
The price you pay for shares, the offering price, is based on the net asset
value per share which is calculated once daily as of approximately 4:00 p.m. New
York time, which is the normal close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange
each day the Exchange is open. If, for example, the Exchange closes at 1:00
p.m., the fund's share price would still be determined as of 4:00 p.m. New York
time. The New York Stock Exchange is currently closed on weekends and on the
following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents'
Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and
Christmas Day.
All portfolio securities of funds managed by Capital Research and Management
Company (other than money market funds) are valued, and the net asset value per
share is determined as follows:
1. Equity securities, including depositary receipts, are valued at the last
reported sale price on the exchange or market on which such securities are
traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued
or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price. In cases where equity
securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on
the exchange or market determined by the Investment Adviser to be the broadest
and most representative market, which may be either a securities exchange or the
over-the-counter market. Fixed-income securities are valued at prices obtained
from a pricing service, when such prices are available; however, in
circumstances where the Investment Adviser deems it appropriate to do so, such
securities will be valued at the mean quoted bid and asked prices or at prices
for securities of comparable maturity, quality and type.
Short-term securities maturing within 60 days are valued at amortized cost which
approximates market value.
Assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of non-U.S. currencies are
translated prior to the next determination of the net asset value of the fund's
shares into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates.
Securities and assets for which representative market quotations are not readily
available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith under policies
approved by the fund's Board. The fair value of all other assets is added to the
value of securities to arrive at the total assets;
2. Liabilities, including accruals of taxes and other expense items, are
deducted from total assets; and
Fundamental Investors - Page 27
<PAGE>
3. Net assets so obtained are then divided by the total number of shares
outstanding, and the result, rounded to the nearer cent, is the net asset value
per share
Any purchase order may be rejected by the Principal Underwriter or by the fund.
The Principal Underwriter will not knowingly sell shares of the fund directly or
indirectly to any person or entity, where, after the sale, such person or entity
would own beneficially directly or indirectly more than 3.0% of the outstanding
shares of the fund without the consent of a majority of the fund's Board of
Directors.
SELLING SHARES
Shares are sold at the net asset value next determined after your request is
received in good order by the Transfer Agent. Sales of certain Class A and B
shares may be subject to deferred sales charges. You may sell (redeem) shares
in your account in any of the following ways:
THROUGH YOUR DEALER (certain charges may apply)
- Shares held for you in your dealer's street name must be sold
through the dealer.
WRITING TO AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY
- Requests must be signed by the registered shareholder(s)
- A signature guarantee is required if the redemption is:
- Over $50,000;
- Made payable to someone other than the registered
shareholder(s); or
- Sent to an address other than the address of record,
or an address of record which has been changed within
the last 10 days.
Your signature may be guaranteed by a domestic stock exchange or the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., bank, savings association or credit
union that is an eligible guarantor institution.
- Additional documentation may be required for sales of shares held in
corporate, partnership or fiduciary accounts.
- You must include any shares you wish to sell that are in
certificate form.
TELEPHONING OR FAXING AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY, OR BY USING AMERICAN
FUNDSLINE/(R)/ OR AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE/(R)/
- Redemptions by telephone or fax (including American FundsLine/(R)/ and
American FundsLine OnLine/(R)/) are limited to $50,000 per shareholder each
day.
- Checks must be made payable to the registered shareholder(s).
Fundamental Investors - Page 28
<PAGE>
- Checks must be mailed to an address of record that has been
used with the account for at least 10 days.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
- You may have redemptions of $1,000 or more wired to your bank by writing
American Funds Service Company.
- You may establish check writing privileges (use the money market funds
application).
- If you request check writing privileges, you will be provided with
checks that you may use to draw against your account. These checks may
be made payable to anyone you designate and must be signed by the
authorized number or registered shareholders exactly as indicated on
your checking account signature card.
- Check writing is not available for Class B shares of The Cash
Management Trust.
If you sell Class B shares and request a specific dollar amount to be sold, we
will sell sufficient shares so that the sale proceeds, after deducting any
contingent deferred sales charge, equals the dollar amount requested.
Redemption proceeds will not be mailed until sufficient time has passed to
provide reasonable assurance that checks or drafts (including certified or
cashier's checks) for shares purchased have cleared (which may take up to 15
calendar days from the purchase date). Except for delays relating to clearance
of checks for share purchases or in extraordinary circumstances (and as
permissible under the 1940 Act), sale proceeds will be paid on or before the
seventh day following receipt and acceptance of an order. Interest will not
accrue or be paid on amounts that represent uncashed distribution or redemption
checks.
You may reinvest proceeds from a redemption or a dividend or capital gain
distribution of Class A or Class B shares without a sales charge in the Class A
shares of any fund in The American Funds Group within 90 days after the date of
the redemption or distribution (any contingent deferred sales charge on Class A
shares will be credited to your account). Redemption proceeds of shares
representing direct purchases in the money market funds are excluded. Proceeds
will be reinvested at the next calculated net asset value after your request is
received and accepted by the Transfer Agent.
SHAREHOLDER ACCOUNT SERVICES AND PRIVILEGES
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN - An automatic investment plan enables you to make
monthly or quarterly investments into The American Funds through automatic
debits from your bank account. To set up a plan you must fill out an account
application and specify the amount you would like to invest ($50 minimum) and
the date on which you would like your investments to occur. The plan will begin
within 30 days after your account application is received. Your bank account
will be debited on the day or a few days before your investment is made,
depending on the bank's capabilities. The Transfer Agent will then invest your
money into the fund you specified on or around the date you specified. For
example, if the date you specified falls on a
Fundamental Investors - Page 29
<PAGE>
weekend or holiday, your money will be invested on the next business day. If
your bank account cannot be debited due to insufficient funds, a stop-payment or
the closing of the account, the plan may be terminated and the related
investment reversed. You may change the amount of the investment or discontinue
the plan at any time by writing to the Transfer Agent.
AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT - Dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested
in additional shares of the same class at no sales charge unless you indicate
otherwise on the account application. You also may elect to have dividends
and/or capital gain distributions paid in cash by informing the fund, the
Transfer Agent or your investment dealer.
If you have elected to receive dividends and/or capital gain distributions in
cash, and the postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver checks to
your address of record, or you do not respond to mailings from American Funds
Service Company with regard to uncashed distribution checks, your distribution
option will automatically be converted to having all dividends and other
distributions reinvested in additional shares.
CROSS-REINVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS - You may cross-reinvest
dividends and capital gains ("distributions") of the same share class into any
other fund in The American Funds Group at net asset value, subject to the
following conditions:
(a) The aggregate value of your account(s) in the fund(s) paying distributions
equals or exceeds $5,000 (this is waived if the value of the account in the fund
receiving the distributions equals or exceeds that fund's minimum initial
investment requirement),
(b) If the value of the account of the fund receiving distributions is below
the minimum initial investment requirement, distributions must be automatically
reinvested,
(c) If you discontinue the cross-reinvestment of distributions, the value of
the account of the fund receiving distributions must equal or exceed the minimum
initial investment requirement. If you do not meet this requirement within 90
days of notification, the fund has the right to automatically redeem the
account.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE - You may only exchange shares into other funds in The
American Funds Group within the same class. However, exchanges from Class A
shares of The Cash Management Trust of America may be made to Class B shares of
any other American Fund for dollar cost averaging purposes. Exchange purchases
are subject to the minimum investment requirements of the fund purchased and no
sales charge generally applies. However, exchanges of shares from the money
market funds are subject to applicable sales charges on the fund being
purchased, unless the money market fund shares were acquired by an exchange from
a fund having a sales charge, or by reinvestment or cross-reinvestment of
dividends or capital gain distributions.
You may exchange shares by writing to the Transfer Agent (see "Redeeming
Shares"), by contacting your investment dealer, by using American FundsLine and
American FundsLine OnLine (see "American FundsLine and American FundsLine
OnLine" below), or by telephoning 800/421-0180 toll-free, faxing (see "Principal
Underwriter and Transfer Agent" in the prospectus for the appropriate fax
numbers) or telegraphing the Transfer Agent. (See "Telephone and Computer
Purchases, Redemptions and Exchanges" below.) Shares held in corporate-type
retirement plans for which Capital Guardian Trust Company serves as trustee may
not be exchanged by telephone, computer, fax or telegraph. Exchange redemptions
and purchases are
Fundamental Investors - Page 30
<PAGE>
processed simultaneously at the share prices next determined after the exchange
order is received. (See "Purchase of Shares--Price of Shares.") THESE
TRANSACTIONS HAVE THE SAME TAX CONSEQUENCES AS ORDINARY SALES AND PURCHASES.
AUTOMATIC EXCHANGES - You may automatically exchange shares of the same class in
amounts of $50 or more among any of the funds in The American Funds Group on any
day (or preceding business day if the day falls on a non-business day of each
month you designate.
AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWALS - Withdrawal payments are not to be considered as
dividends, yield or income. Automatic investments may not be made into a
shareholder account from which there are automatic withdrawals. Withdrawals of
amounts exceeding reinvested dividends and distributions and increases in share
value would reduce the aggregate value of the shareholder's account. The
Transfer Agent arranges for the redemption by the fund of sufficient shares,
deposited by the shareholder with the Transfer Agent, to provide the withdrawal
payment specified.
ACCOUNT STATEMENTS - Your account is opened in accordance with your registration
instructions. Transactions in the account, such as additional investments will
be reflected on regular confirmation statements from the Transfer Agent.
Dividend and capital gain reinvestments and purchases through automatic
investment plans and certain retirement plans will be confirmed at least
quarterly.
AMERICAN FUNDSLINE AND AMERICAN FUNDSLINE ONLINE - You may check your share
balance, the price of your shares, or your most recent account transaction,
redeem shares (up to $50,000 per shareholder each day), or exchange shares
around the clock with American FundsLine and American FundsLine OnLine. To use
these services, call 800/325-3590 from a TouchTone(TM) telephone or access the
American Funds Web site on the Internet at www.americanfunds.com. Redemptions
and exchanges through American FundsLine and American FundsLine OnLine are
subject to the conditions noted above and in "Shareholder Account Services and
Privileges - Telephone and Computer Purchases, Redemptions and Exchanges" below.
You will need your fund number (see the list of funds in The American Funds
Group under "Purchase of Shares - Purchase Minimums" and "Purchase of Shares -
Fund Numbers"), personal identification number (generally the last four digits
of your Social Security number or other tax identification number associated
with your account) and account number.
TELEPHONE AND COMPUTER PURCHASES, REDEMPTIONS AND EXCHANGES - By using the
telephone (including American FundsLine) or computer (including American
FundsLine OnLine), fax or telegraph purchase, redemption and/or exchange
options, you agree to hold the fund, the Transfer Agent, any of its affiliates
or mutual funds managed by such affiliates, and each of their respective
directors, trustees, officers, employees and agents harmless from any losses,
expenses, costs or liability (including attorney fees) which may be incurred in
connection with the exercise of these privileges. Generally, all shareholders
are automatically eligible to use these options. However, you may elect to opt
out of these options by writing the Transfer Agent (you may also reinstate them
at any time by writing the Transfer Agent). If the Transfer Agent does not
employ reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions received from any
person with appropriate account information are genuine, the fund may be liable
for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. In the event that
shareholders are unable to reach the fund by telephone because of technical
difficulties, market conditions, or a natural disaster, redemption and exchange
requests may be made in writing only.
Fundamental Investors - Page 31
<PAGE>
REDEMPTION OF SHARES - The fund's Articles of Incorporation permits the fund to
direct the Transfer Agent to redeem the shares of any shareholder for their then
current net asset value per share if at such time the shareholder owns of record
shares having an aggregate net asset value of less than the minimum initial
investment amount required of new shareholders as set forth in the fund's
current registration statement under the 1940 Act, and subject to such further
terms and conditions as the Board of Directors of the fund may from time to time
adopt.
While payment of redemptions normally will be in cash, the fund's articles of
incorporation permit payment of the redemption price wholly or partly in
securities or other property included in the assets belonging to the fund when
in the opinion of the fund's Board of Directors, which shall be conclusive,
conditions exist which make payment wholly in cash unwise or undesirable.
SHARE CERTIFICATES - Shares are credited to your account and certificates are
not issued unless you request them by writing to the Transfer Agent.
EXECUTION OF PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
The Investment Adviser places orders for the fund's portfolio securities
transactions. The Investment Adviser strives to obtain the best available prices
in its portfolio transactions taking into account the costs and quality of
executions. When, in the opinion of the Investment Adviser, two or more brokers
(either directly or through their correspondent clearing agents) are in a
position to obtain the best price and execution, preference may be given to
brokers who have sold shares of the fund or who have provided investment
research, statistical, or other related services to the Investment Adviser. The
fund does not consider that it has an obligation to obtain the lowest available
commission rate to the exclusion of price, service and qualitative
considerations.
There are occasions on which portfolio transactions for the fund may be executed
as part of concurrent authorizations to purchase or sell the same security for
other funds served by the Investment Adviser, or for trusts or other accounts
served by affiliated companies of the Investment Adviser. Although such
concurrent authorizations potentially could be either advantageous or
disadvantageous to the fund, they are effected only when the Investment Adviser
believes that to do so is in the interest of the fund. When such concurrent
authorizations occur, the objective is to allocate the executions in an
equitable manner. The fund will not pay a mark-up for research in principal
transactions.
Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, amounted to $12,898,000, $9,944,000 and
$7,913,000, respectively.
GENERAL INFORMATION
CUSTODIAN OF ASSETS - Securities and cash owned by the fund, including proceeds
from the sale of shares of the fund and of securities in the fund's portfolio,
are held by State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA
02101, as Custodian. If the fund holds non-U.S. securities, the Custodian may
hold these securities pursuant to sub-custodial arrangements in non-U.S. banks
or non-U.S. branches of U.S. banks.
TRANSFER AGENT - American Funds Service Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Investment Adviser, maintains the records of each shareholder's account,
processes purchases and redemptions of the fund's shares, acts as dividend and
capital gain distribution disbursing
Fundamental Investors - Page 32
<PAGE>
agent, and performs other related shareholder service functions. American Funds
Service Company was paid a fee of $11,354,000 for the 1999 fiscal year.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS - Deloitte & Touche LLP, 1000 Wilshire Boulevard, 15th
Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90017, serves as the fund's independent auditors
providing audit services, preparation of tax returns and review of certain
documents to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The financial
statements included in this Statement of Additional Information from the Annual
Report have been so included in reliance on the report of Deloitte & Touche LLP,
independent auditors, given on the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing. The selection of the fund's independent auditors is
reviewed and determined annually by the Board of Directors.
PROSPECTUSES AND REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS - The fund's fiscal year ends on
December 31. Shareholders are provided updated prospectuses annually. In
addition, shareholders are provided at least semiannually with reports showing
the investment portfolio, financial statements and other information. The fund's
annual financial statements are audited by the fund's independent auditors,
Deloitte & Touche LLP. In an effort to reduce the volume of mail shareholders
receive from the fund when a household owns more than one account, the Transfer
Agent has taken steps to eliminate duplicate mailings of prospectuses and
shareholder reports. To receive additional copies of a prospectus or report,
shareholders should contact the Transfer Agent.
PERSONAL INVESTING POLICY - The fund, Capital Research and Management Company
and its affiliated companies, including the fund's principal underwriter, have
adopted codes of ethics which allow for personal investments. The personal
investing policy is consistent with Investment Company Institute guidelines.
This policy includes: a ban on acquisitions of securities pursuant to an initial
public offering; restrictions on acquisitions of private placement securities;
pre-clearance and reporting requirements; review of duplicate confirmation
statements; annual recertification of compliance with codes of ethics; blackout
periods on personal investing for certain investment personnel; ban on
short-term trading profits for investment personnel; limitations on service as a
director of publicly traded companies; and disclosure of personal securities
transactions.
OTHER INFORMATION - The financial statements including the investment portfolio
and the report of Independent Auditors contained in the Annual Report are
included in this Statement of Additional Information. The following information
is not included in the Annual Report:
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE, REDEMPTION PRICE AND
MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE PER SHARE FOR CLASS A SHARES -- DECEMBER 31, 1999
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Net asset value and redemption price per share
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding). . $32.59
Maximum offering price per share
(100/94.25 of net asset value per share,
which takes into account the fund's current maximum
sales charge). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 34.58
</TABLE>
Fundamental Investors - Page 33
<PAGE>
CLASS A SHARE INVESTMENT RESULTS AND RELATED STATISTICS
The fund's yield was 1.22% based on a 30-day (or one month) period ended
December 31, 1999, computed by dividing the net investment income per share
earned during the period by the maximum offering price per share on the last day
of the period, according to the following formula:
YIELD = 2[( a-b/cd + 1)/6/ -1]
Where: a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
b =
expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements).
c =
the average daily number of shares outstanding during the
period that were entitled to receive dividends.
d =
the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
period.
The fund may also calculate a distribution rate on a taxable and tax equivalent
basis. The distribution rate is computed by dividing the dividends paid by the
fund over the last 12 months by the sum of the month-end net asset value or
maximum offering price and the capital gains paid over the last 12 months. The
distribution rate may differ from the yield.
The fund's one year total return and average annual total return for the five-
and ten-year periods ended December 31, 1999 were 17.44%, 22.82% and 16.25%,
respectively. The fund's average annual total return at net asset value for the
one-, five- and ten-year periods ended on December 31, 1999 were 24.58%, 24.29%
and 16.94%, respectively.
The average total return ("T") is computed by equating the value at the end of
the period ("ERV") with a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 ("P") over a
period of years ("n") according to the following formula as required by the
Securities and Exchange Commission: P(1+T)/n/ = ERV.
In calculating average annual total return, the fund assumes: (1) deduction of
the maximum sales load of 5.75% from the $1,000 initial investment; (2)
reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value on the
reinvestment date determined by the Board; and (3) a complete redemption at the
end of any period illustrated. In addition, the fund will provide lifetime
average total return figures. From time to time, the fund may calculate
investment results for Class B shares.
The fund may also, at times, calculate total return based on net asset value per
share (rather than the offering price), in which case the figure would not
reflect the effect of any sales charges which would have been paid if shares
were purchased during the period reflected in the computation. Consequently,
total return calculated in this manner will be higher. These total returns may
be calculated over periods in addition to those described above. Total return
for the unmanaged indices will be calculated assuming reinvestment of dividends
and interest, but will not reflect any deductions for advisory fees, brokerage
costs or administrative expenses.
The fund may include information on its investment results and/or comparisons of
its investment results to various unmanaged indices (such as the Dow Jones
Average of 30 Industrial Stocks and the Standard and Poor's 500 Composite Stock
Index) or results of other mutual funds or
Fundamental Investors - Page 34
<PAGE>
investment or savings vehicles in advertisements or in reports furnished to
present or prospective shareholders. The fund may also, from time to time,
combine its results with those of other funds in The American Funds Group for
purposes of illustrating investment strategies involving multiple funds.
The fund may refer to results and surveys compiled by organizations such as CDA/
Wiesenberger, Ibbotson Associates, Lipper Analytical Services, Morningstar,
Inc., and by the U.S. Department of Commerce. Additionally, the fund may refer
to results published in various newspapers and periodicals, including Barron's,
Forbes, Fortune, Institutional Investor, Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine,
Money, U.S. News and World Report and The Wall Street Journal.
The fund may illustrate the benefits of tax-deferral by comparing taxable
investments to investments made through tax-deferred retirement plans.
The fund may compare its investment results with the Consumer Price Index, which
is a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket
of goods and services (e.g. food, clothing, and fuels, transportation, and other
goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living).
Fundamental Investors - Page 35
<PAGE>
APPENDIX
Description of Bond Ratings
BOND RATINGS - The ratings of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (Moody's) and
Standard & Poor's Corporation (S&P) represent their opinions as to the quality
of the municipal bonds which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized,
however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality.
Consequently, municipal bonds with the same maturity, coupon and rating may
have different yields, while municipal bonds of the same maturity and coupon
with different ratings may have the same yield.
Moody's rates the long-term debt securities issued by various entities from
- -------
"Aaa" to "C." Moody's applies the numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each
generic rating classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating
system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of
its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and
the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic
rating category. Ratings are described as follows:
"Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the
smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as 'gilt edge.'
Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin, and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of such issues."
"Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as
high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities, or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude, or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa
securities."
"Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to
be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future."
"Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in
fact, have speculative characteristics as well."
"Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class."
"Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small."
Fundamental Investors - Page 36
<PAGE>
"Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default
or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest."
"Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings."
"Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so
rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any
real investment standing."
S & P rates the long-term securities debt of various entities in categories
- -----
ranging from "AAA" to "D" according to quality. The ratings from "AA" to "CCC"
may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative
standing within the major rating categories. Ratings are described as follows:
"Debt rated 'AAA' has the highest rating assigned by S & P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong."
"Debt rated 'AA' has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree."
"Debt rated 'A' has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories."
"Debt rated 'BBB' is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and
repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to
a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than in higher rated categories."
"Debt rated 'BB' has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure
to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The 'BB'
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or impled 'BBB-' rating.
"Debt rated 'B' has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the
capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal. The 'B' rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied 'BB' or 'BB-'
rating."
"The rating 'CC' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC' rating."
"The rating 'C' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC-' debt rating. The 'C' rating may be used
to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt
service payments are continued."
"The rating 'C1' is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being
paid."
Fundamental Investors - Page 37
<PAGE>
"Debt rated 'D' is in payment default. The 'D' rating category is used when
interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments
will be made during such grace period. The 'D' rating also will be used upon
the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized."
Fundamental Investors - Page 38
<TABLE>
Fundamental Investors, Inc.
Investment Portfolio, December 31, 1999
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Percent of Percent
LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS Net Asset Change/1/
As of 12/31/1999
Texas Instruments 3.46% +126.4
Dow Chemical 2.39 +46.9
Aloca 2.33 +122.6
Time Warner 2.29 +16.7
News Corp. 1.97 +40.2
Corning 1.94 +186.5
Viacom 1.90 +63.8
AstraZeneca 1.74 -6.2/2/
Seagram 1.67 +18.3
Ericsson 1.42 +174.4
/1/ Reflects change in market price for the
for the year ended 12/31/99. (Excludes dividends)
/2/ Not held for entire period; reflects change from
6/23/99-12/31/99.
Percent of
Largest Industry Holdings Net Assets
Broadcasting & Publishing 12.40%
Electronic Components 8.12
Energy Sources 6.82
Health & Personal Care 6.66
Data Processing & Reproduction 6.55
Shares or Market Percent
Equity Securitites Principal Value Of Net
Amount (000)Assets
BROADCASTING & PUBLISHING - 12.40%
Time Warner Inc. 5,254,800 $380,645 2.29%
News Corp. Ltd., preferred (ADR) (Australia) 6,200,000 207,313
News Corp. Ltd. (ADR) 3,150,000 120,48 1.97
Viacom Inc., Class B (1) 2,860,000 172,851
Viacom Inc., Class A (1) 2,351,200 142,10 1.90
CBS Corp. (1) 3,100,000 198,20 1.19
Tribune Co. 3,482,200 191,73 1.16
Dow Jones & Co., Inc. 2,415,200 164,23 .99
A. H. Belo Corp., Class A 4,935,000 94,07 .57
Comcast Corp., Class A, special stock 1,821,568 92,10 .55
Fox Entertainment Group, Inc., Class A (1) 3,650,000 91,02 .55
New York Times Co., Class A 1,000,000 49,12 .30
AT&T Corp. Liberty Media Group, Class A (1) 800,001 45,40 .27
Gannett Co., Inc. 500,000 40,78 .25
Knight-Ridder, Inc. 625,000 37,18 .22
E.W. Scripps Co., Class A 700,000 31,36 .19
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS - 8.12%
Texas Instruments Inc. 5,936,512 575,10 3.46
Corning Inc. 2,500,000 322,34 1.94
Motorola, Inc. 1,213,700 178,71 1.08
SCI Systems, Inc. (1) 1,700,000 139,71 .84
Intel Corp. 1,600,000 131,70 .80
ENERGY SOURCES - 6.82%
Texaco Inc. 3,450,000 187,37 1.13
Suncor Energy Inc. (Canada) 4,390,000 183,37 1.11
Unocal Corp. 4,200,000 140,963
Unocal Capital Trust $3.125 convertible preferred 450,000 22,05 .98
Phillips Petroleum Co. 3,050,000 143,35 .86
Conoco Inc., Class A 4,400,000 108,90 .66
Murphy Oil Corp. 1,829,000 104,93 .63
USX-Marathon Group 3,000,000 74,06 .45
Shell Canada Ltd., Class A (Canada) 2,990,500 60,59 .36
Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. (New York Registered) 500,000 30,219
(Netherlands)
"Shell" Transport and Trading Co., PLC 450,000 22,16 .31
(New York Registered) (United Kingdom)
Imperial Oil Ltd. (Canada) 1,161,900 25,12 .15
Sunoco, Inc. 1,000,000 23,50 .14
Pogo Trust I, Series A, 6.50% convertible 130,000 6,40 .04
preferred 2029
HEALTH & PERSONAL CARE - 6.66%
AstraZeneca PLC (ADR) (United Kingdom) 3,256,266 135,949
AstraZeneca PLC 3,650,000 152,93 1.74
Pfizer Inc 5,900,000 191,38 1.15
Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. 3,930,000 176,85 1.07
Gillette Co. 3,100,000 127,68 .77
Becton, Dickinson and Co. 2,200,000 58,85 .35
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 800,000 52,20 .31
Warner-Lambert Co. 600,000 49,16 .30
Elan Corp., PLC (ADR) (Ireland) (1) 1,400,000 41,30 .25
Celera Genomics (1) 264,400 39,39 .24
Cardinal Health, Inc. 754,650 36,12 .22
Avon Products, Inc. 854,400 28,19 .17
Schering-Plough Corp. 360,000 15,18 .09
DATA PROCESSING & REPRODUCTION - 6.55%
Computer Associates International, Inc. 3,150,000 220,30 1.33
International Business Machines Corp. 2,002,700 216,29 1.30
Microsoft Corp. (1) 1,690,000 197,30 1.19
Hewlett-Packard Co. 1,100,000 125,33 .76
Fujitsu Ltd. (Japan) 2,200,000 100,33 .60
Oracle Corp. (1) 725,000 81,24 .49
Compaq Computer Corp. 2,945,100 79,70 .48
Gateway, Inc. (1) 488,700 35,21 .21
Cisco Systems, Inc. (1) 300,000 32,13 .19
CHEMICALS - 5.44%
Dow Chemical Co. 2,975,000 397,53 2.39
Monsanto Co. 5,846,700 208,289
Monsanto Co. 6.50% ACES convertible 200,000 6,62 1.30
preferred 2001, Units
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC (ADR) 3,500,000 148,96 .90
(United Kingdom)
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. 1,800,000 60,41 .36
Bayer AG (Germany) 1,130,000 53,42 .32
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. 581,800 21,96 .13
Witco Corp. 462,100 6,18 .04
DIVERSIFIED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES - 4.39%
U S WEST, Inc. 3,196,800 230,17 1.39
AT&T Corp. 3,625,000 183,96 1.11
Sprint FON Group 2,643,700 177,95 1.07
Telefonos de Mexico, SA de CV, Class L (ADR) 600,000 67,50 .41
(Mexico)
SBC Communications Inc. 1,000,000 48,75 .29
GTE Corp. 200,000 14,11 .08
Bell Atlantic Financial Services, Inc. 4.25% $5,000,00 6,15 .04
senior exchangeable notes, 2005 (2)
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS - 4.05%
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Class B (ADR) 3,600,000 236,47 1.42
(Sweden)
Siemens AG (Germany) 1,200,000 152,46 .92
Nortel Networks Corp. (Canada) 1,226,880 123,91 .75
NEC Corp. (Japan) 4,925,000 117,36 .71
Toshiba Corp. (Japan) 5,525,000 42,17 .25
FOOD & HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS - 3.22%
Colgate-Palmolive Co. 3,300,000 214,50 1.29
Kellogg Co. 2,200,000 67,78 .41
H.J. Heinz Co. 1,500,000 59,71 .36
Sara Lee Corp. 2,500,000 55,15 .33
Unilever NV (New York Registered) (Netherlands) 1,000,000 54,43 .33
Archer Daniels Midland Co. 3,570,000 43,50 .26
Dole Food Co., Inc. 1,000,000 16,25 .10
General Mills, Inc. 404,200 14,45 .09
Tupperware Corp. 500,000 8,46 .05
MERCHANDISING - 3.11%
Limited Inc. 4,384,289 189,89 1.14
Ito-Yokado Co., Ltd. (Japan) 830,000 90,16 .54
Albertson's, Inc. 2,232,550 72,00 .44
May Department Stores Co. 2,200,000 70,95 .43
Lowe's Companies, Inc. 1,000,000 59,75 .36
Dillard's Inc., Class A 1,155,000 23,31 .14
J.C. Penney Co., Inc. 500,000 9,96 .06
BANKING - 2.98%
Fuji Bank, Ltd. (Japan) 8,550,000 83,09 .50
First Union Corp. 2,331,600 76,50 .46
BANK ONE CORP. 2,000,000 64,12 .39
Sumitomo Bank, Ltd. (Japan) 4,600,000 62,98 .38
Wells Fargo & Co. 1,400,000 56,61 .34
Bank of America Corp. 1,000,000 50,18 .30
National City Corp. 1,500,000 35,53 .21
Washington Mutual, Inc. 1,200,000 31,20 .19
Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank, Ltd. (Japan) 2,000,000 18,69 .11
Fleet Boston Corp. 455,320 15,85 .10
METALS: NONFERROUS - 2.72%
Alcoa Inc. 4,650,000 385,95 2.33
Phelps Dodge Corp. 965,620 64,81 .39
INSURANCE - 2.23%
Marsh & Mclennan Companies, Inc. 1,300,000 124,39 .75
Chubb Corp. 1,400,000 78,83 .47
Allstate Corp. 2,500,000 60,00 .36
20th Century Industries 3,000,000 57,93 .35
American International Group, Inc. 212,500 22,97 .14
Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Group PLC 2,723,873 19,69 .12
(United Kingdom)
XL Capital Ltd., Class A 127,900 6,63 .04
FOREST PRODUCTS & PAPER - 2.09%
International Paper Co. 2,313,720 130,58 .78
Weyerhaeuser Co. 1,225,000 87,97 .53
Bowater Inc. 700,000 38,01 .23
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Georgia-Pacific Group 500,000 25,375
Georgia-Pacific Corp., Timber Group 150,000 3,69 .17
Chesapeake Corp. 859,100 26,20 .16
Willamette Industries, Inc. 420,300 19,51 .12
Fort James Corp. 600,000 16,42 .10
UTILITIES: ELECTRIC & GAS - 2.02%
Constellation Energy Group, Inc. 2,000,000 58,00 .35
Questar Corp. 3,000,000 45,00 .27
KeySpan Corp. 1,584,000 36,72 .22
DTE Energy Co. 1,050,000 32,94 .20
Williams Companies, Inc. 1,000,000 30,56 .18
Florida Progress Corp. 700,000 29,61 .18
Consolidated Natural Gas Co. 400,000 25,97 .16
Western Resources, Inc. 1,300,000 22,10 .13
Southern Co. 482,400 11,33 .07
Duke Energy Corp. 205,200 10,28 .06
Coastal Corp., convertible preferred 6.625% 2049 400,000 9,32 .06
MDU Resources Group, Inc. 400,000 8,00 .05
TransCanada PipeLines Ltd. (Canada) 800,000 7,00 .04
Texas Utilities Co. 120,800 4,29 .03
Entergy Corp. 150,000 3,86 .02
LEISURE & TOURISM - 1.91%
Seagram Co. Ltd. (Canada) 6,175,000 277,48 1.67
McDonald's Corp. 1,000,000 40,31 .24
BUSINESS SERVICES - 1.88%
Cendant Corp. (1) 2,700,000 71,719
Cendant Corp. 7.50% PRIDES convertible 1,242,100 46,423
preferred 2049
Cendant Corp. 3.00% convertible debentures $7,900,00 7,94 .76
2002 (2)
FDX Corp. (1) 2,600,000 106,43 .64
Galileo International, Inc. 900,000 26,94 .16
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 359,400 24,79 .15
Waste Management, Inc. 4.00% convertibile $11,000,0 9,35 .06
debentures 2002
Budget Group, Inc. 6.25% TIDES convertible 300,000 9,15 .06
preferred 2005
Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. 1.87% $8,168,00 9,05 .05
convertible debentures 2006 (2)
TRANSPORTATION: AIRLINES - 1.77%
Delta Air Lines, Inc. 3,206,600 159,72 .96
AMR Corp. (1) 2,000,000 134,00 .81
RECREATION OTHER CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 1.44%
EMI Group PLC (United Kingdom) 13,699,50 132,78 .80
Eastman Kodak Co. 1,100,000 72,87 .44
American Greetings Corp., Class A 1,000,000 23,62 .14
Hasbro, Inc. 525,000 10,00 .06
MACHINERY & ENGINEERING - 1.41%
Deere & Co. 2,400,000 104,10 .63
Parker Hannifin Corp. 1,600,000 82,10 .50
Caterpillar Inc. 1,000,000 47,06 .28
BEVERAGES & TOBACCO - 1.23%
PepsiCo, Inc. 3,600,000 126,90 .76
Nabisco Group Holdings Corp. 7,300,000 77,56 .47
ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS - 1.20%
PE Biosystems Group 1,657,600 199,43 1.20
AUTOMOBILES - 1.09%
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (Japan) 1,954,000 72,66 .44
General Motors Corp. 700,000 50,88 .31
Ford Motor Co. 700,000 37,40 .22
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. (Japan) (1) 5,185,000 20,39 .12
MULTI-INDUSTRY - 1.08%
Honeywell International Inc. (formerly 2,200,000 126,91 .76
AlliedSignal Inc.)
Canadian Pacific Ltd. (Canada) 1,925,000 41,50 .25
Textron Inc. 150,000 11,50 .07
AEROSPACE & MILITARY TECHNOLOGY - 0.94%
Boeing Co. 1,900,000 78,96 .47
Northrop Grumman Corp. 800,000 43,25 .26
Raytheon Co., Class B 662,500 17,598
Raytheon Co., Class A 670,232 16,63 .21
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 0.75%
Household International, Inc. 1,700,000 63,32 .38
MBNA Corp. 810,000 22,07 .14
Capital One Financial Corp. 450,000 21,68 .13
SLM Holding Corp. 400,000 16,90 .10
TEXTILES & APPAREL - 0.66%
NIKE, Inc., Class B 2,200,000 109,03 .66
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES - 0.56%
MediaOne Group, Inc. 6.25% PIES convertible 750,000 81,000
preferred 2001
MediaOne Group, Inc. 7.00% PIES convertible 240,000 11,52 .56
preferred 2002
INDUSTRIAL COMPONENTS - 0.55%
Dana Corp. 1,100,000 32,93 .20
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. 400,000 27,02 .16
Delphi Automotive Systems Corp. 1,165,518 18,35 .11
Federal-Mogul Corp. 600,000 12,07 .07
IT CONSULTING & SERVICES - 0.48%
Electronic Data Systems Corp. 1,200,000 80,32 .48
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS & SERVICES - 0.21%
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp. 1,178,700 34,55 .21
ENERGY EQUIPMENT - 0.19%
Baker Hughes Inc. 1,200,000 25,27 .15
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 3.75% $6,500,00 6,42 .04
convertible debentures 2007
APPLIANCES & HOUSEHOLD DURABLES - 0.09%
Newell Financial Trust I 5.25% QUIPS 254,000 9,573
convertible preferred 2027
Newell Co. 200,000 5,80 .09
TRANSPORTATION: RAIL & ROAD - 0.06%
Union Pacific Capital Trust 6.25% TIDES 260,000 10,59 .06
convertible preferred 2028 (2)
MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS & COMMODITIES - 0.04%
Owens-Illinois, Inc. 4.75% convertible 220,000 6,87 .04
preferred 2049
MISCELLANEOUS - 2.61%
Other equity securities in initial period of 433,77 2.62
acquisition
TOTAL EQUITY SECURITIES
(cost: $11,064,135,000) 15,432,51 92.95
Principal Market Percent
Amount Value Of Net
Bonds & Notes (000) (000)Assets
INDUSTRIALS - 0.60%
Charter Communications Holdings, LLC 8.25% 2007 $ 50,000 46,50 .28
Ziff-Davis Inc. 8.50% 2008 35,000 36,44 .22
CSC Holdings, Inc. 9.875% 2013 10,000 10,55 .06
Time Warner Inc. 10.15% 2012 6,000 7,02 .04
TRANSPORTATION: AIRLINES - 0.08%
Delta Air Lines, Inc., Series 1993-A2, 10.50% 11,500 13,08 .08
2016 (3)
TOTAL BONDS & NOTES (cost: $112,742,000) 113,61 .68
Principal Market Percent
Amount Value Of Net
Short-Term Securities (000) (000)Assets
Corporate Short-Term Notes - 5.73%
American Express Credit Corp. 5.72%-6.38% 86,100 85,74 .52
due 1/4-2/17/2000
General Electric Capital Corp. 5.74%-5.97% 82,500 82,01 .49
due 1/20-2/14/2000
Equilon Enterprises LLC 5.75%-6.55% due 70,000 69,49 .42
1/10-3/10/2000
USAA Capital Corp. 5.93%-6.15% due 64,200 63,75 .38
2/1-3/1/2000
Associates First Capital Corp. 4.00%-6.07% 58,220 57,97 .35
due 1/3-2/16/2000
Pfizer Inc. 5.66%-5.85% due 1/24-3/31/2000 (2) 56,200 55,70 .33
Gannett Co., Inc. 5.85% due 1/14/2000 (2) 50,000 49,88 .30
International Business Machines Corp. 50,000 49,53 .30
5.90% due 2/25/2000
National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corp. 50,000 49,47 .30
5.86% due 3/6/2000
Bell Atlantic Financial Services, Inc. 47,000 46,83 .28
5.90%-6.43% due 1/14-1/25/2000
Corporate Asset Funding Co. 5.90%-6.03% due 46,000 45,79 .28
1/27/2000 (2)
Walt Disney Co. 5.84%-5.89% due 1/21-1/24/2000 45,000 44,83 .27
H.J. Heinz Co. 5.83%-5.85% due 1/25-1/31/2000 41,500 41,31 .25
Proctor & Gamble Co. 5.13%-5.90% due 41,200 41,03 .25
1/10-1/31/2000
BellSouth Telecommunications, Inc. 39,500 39,21 .24
5.91%-6.05% due 2/9-2/22/2000
Household Finance Corp. 5.94%-5.95% due 1/12/2000 32,000 31,93 .19
A.I. Credit Corp. 5.80%-5.83% due 1/18/2000 28,800 28,71 .17
Monsanto Co. 5.88% due 2/17/2000 25,000 24,80 .15
AT&T Corp. 5.84%-6.35% due 1/11-2/15/2000 23,600 23,46 .14
Duke Energy Corp. 5.85% due 2/11/2000 20,000 19,86 .12
Federal Agency Discount Notes - 0.46%
Fannie Mae 5.80%-5.82% due 6/22/2000 78,300 76,13 .46
TOTAL SHORT-TERM SECURITIES 1,027,54 6.19
(cost: $1,027,526,000)
TOTAL INVESTMENT SECURITIES 16,573,67 99.82
(cost: $12,204,403,000)
Excess of cash and receivables over payables 29,42 .18
NET ASSETS $16,603,09100.00%
/1/ Non-income-producing security.
/2/ Purchased in a private placement transaction;
resale to the public may require registration or sale
only to qualified institutional buyers.
/3/ Pass-through security backed by a pool of mortgages
or other loans on which principal payments are
periodically made. Therefore, the effective maturity
of these securities is shorter than the stated maturity.
ADR = American Depositary Receipts
See Notes to Financial Statements
EQUITY SECURITIES ADDED
SINCE JUNE 30, 1999
Allstate
American Greetings
Avon Products
BANK ONE
Becton, Dickinson and Co.
Cisco Systems
Coastal
Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank
Fleet Boston
Ford Motor
Gillette
H.J. Heinz
Illinois Tool Works
McDonald's
MDU Resources
National City
Royal Sun Alliance Insurance
Sara Lee
Schering-Plough
SLM Holding
TransCanada PipeLines
United Parcel Services
Willamette Industries
EQUITY SECURITIES ELIMINATED
SINCE JUNE 30, 1999
Aetna
Allegheny Teledyne
American Homes Products
Amgen
Atlantic Richfield
Avery Dennison
Axa
Bell Atlantic
BOC Group
Cadence Design Systems
Chase Manhatten
Cheveron
Cyprus Amax Minerals
Eli Lilly
First Data
Genuine Parts
J.P. Morgan
Koninklijke Ahold
Lexmark International
Lifepoint Hospitals
Nabisco
Pacific Century Financial
Safeco
Schlumburger
Tech Data
Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras
Triad Hospitals
Volvo
Western Digital
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
Fundamental Investors, Inc.
Financial Statements
<S> <C> <C>
Statement of Assets and Liabilities (dollars in thousands)
at December 31, 1999
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Assets:
Investment securities at market
(cost: $12,204,403) $16,573,670
Cash 64
Receivables for-
Sales of investments $ 0
Sales of fund's shares 33,829
Dividends and interest 18,330 52,159
------------------------
16,625,893
Liabilities:
Payables for-
Purchases of investments 0
Repurchases of fund's shares 15,610
Management services 3,775
Other expenses 3,411 22,796
------------------------
Net Assets at December 31, 1999-
Equivalent to $32.59 per share on
509,475,719 shares of $1 par value
capital stock outstanding (authorized
capital stock-1,000,000,000 shares) $16,603,097
============
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 1999(dollars in thousands)
------------------------
Investment Income:
Income:
Dividends $ 227,083
Interest 57,173 $ 284,256
------------
Expenses:
Management services fee 40,589
Distribution expenses 35,761
Transfer agent fee 11,354
Reports to shareholders 372
Registration statement and prospect 814
Postage, stationery and supplies 1,751
Directors' fees 166
Auditing and legal fees 56
Custodian fee 530
Taxes other than federal income tax 1
Other expenses 250 91,644
------------------------
Net investment income 192,612
------------
Realized Gain and Unrealized
Appreciation on Investments:
Net realized gain 1,393,331
Net increase in unrealized
appreciation on investments:
Beginning of year 2,778,798
End of year 4,369,267
Net unrealized appreciation ------------
on investments 1,590,469
Net realized gain and unrealized ------------
appreciation on investments 2,983,800
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting ------------
from Operations $3,176,412
============
Statement of Changes in Net Assets (dollars in thousands)
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Year ended December 31
1999 1998
Operations: -------------------------
Net investment income $ 192,612 $ 171,916
Net realized gain on investments 1,393,331 1,319,973
Net unrealized appreciation
on investments 1,590,469 292,575
-------------------------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations 3,176,412 1,784,464
-------------------------
Dividends and Distributions Paid to
Shareholders:
Dividends from net investment income (182,671) (159,781)
Distributions from net realized
gain on investments (1,298,803) (1,046,680)
-------------------------
Total dividends and distributions (1,481,474) (1,206,461)
-------------------------
Capital Share Transactions:
Proceeds from shares sold:
82,752,634 and 74,101,353
shares, respectively 2,627,090 2,164,869
Proceeds from shares issued in
reinvestment of net investment income
dividends and distributions of net
realized gain on investments:
45,448,355 and 39,927,149 shares,
respectively 1,404,953 1,142,562
Cost of shares repurchased:
58,299,290 and 56,364,713
shares, respectively (1,836,795) (1,637,083)
Net increase in net assets resultin-------------------------
from capital share transactions 2,195,248 1,670,348
-------------------------
Total Increase in Net Assets 3,890,186 2,248,351
Net Assets:
Beginning of year 12,712,911 10,464,560
End of year(including undistributed -------------------------
net investment income: $31,348 and
$21,310, respectively) $16,603,097 $12,712,911
========================
See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
ORGANIZATION - Fundamental Investors, Inc. (the "fund") is registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end, diversified management
investment company. The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and income
primarily through investments in common stocks.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - The financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles which
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of the significant
accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its
financial statements:
SECURITY VALUATION - Equity securities, including depositary receipts, are
valued at the last reported sale price on the exchange or market on which such
securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities
are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price. In
cases where equity securities are traded on more than one exchange, the
securities are valued on the exchange or market determined by the investment
adviser to be the broadest and most representative market, which may be either
a securities exchange or the over-the-counter market. Fixed-income securities
are valued at prices obtained from a pricing service, when such prices are
available; however, in circumstances where the investment adviser deems it
appropriate to do so, such securities will be valued at the mean quoted bid and
asked prices or at prices for securities of comparable maturity, quality and
type. The ability of the issuers of the debt securities held by the fund to
meet their obligations may be affected by economic developments in a specific
industry, state or region. Short-term securities maturing within 60 days are
valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Securities and
assets for which representative market quotations are not readily available are
valued at fair value as determined in good faith by a committee appointed by
the Board of Directors.
NON-U.S. CURRENCY TRANSLATION - Assets and liabilities initially expressed
in terms of non-U.S. currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the
prevailing market rates at the end of the reporting period. Purchases and
sales of securities and income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at
the prevailing market rates on the dates of such transactions. The effects of
changes in non-U.S. currency exchange rates on investment securities and other
assets and liabilities are included with the net realized and unrealized gain
or loss on investment securities.
SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND RELATED INVESTMENT INCOME - Securities
transactions are accounted for as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses
from securities transactions are determined based on specific identified cost.
Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date, and interest income is
recognized on an accrual basis. Market discounts and original issue discounts
on securities purchased are amortized daily over the expected life of the
security. The fund does not amortize premiums on securities purchased.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS - Dividends and distributions
paid to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
2. NON-U.S. INVESTMENTS
INVESTMENT RISK - Investment in securities of non-U.S. issuers in certain
countries involve special investment risks. These risks may include, but are
not limited to, investment and repatriation restrictions, revaluations of
currencies, adverse political, social, and economic developments, government
involvement in the private sector, limited and less reliable investor
information, lack of liquidity, certain local tax law considerations, and
limited regulation of the security markets.
TAXATION - Dividend and Interest income is recorded net of non-U.S. taxes
paid. For the year ended December 31, 1999, such non-U.S. taxes were
$5,201,000.
CURRENCY GAINS AND LOSSES - Net realized currency gains on dividends,
interest, sales of non-U.S. bonds and notes, and other receivables and
payables, on a book basis, were $97,000 for the year ended December 31, 1999.
3. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION - The fund complies with the requirements of the
Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and intends
to distribute all of its net taxable income and net capital gains for the
fiscal year. As a regulated investment company, the fund is not subject to
income taxes if such distributions are made. Required distributions are
determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and net
realized gains for financial reporting purposes. In addition, the fiscal year
in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year in which the net
investment income and net realized gains are recorded by the fund.
As of December 31, 1999, net unrealized appreciation on investments for book
and federal income tax purposes aggregated $4,369,267,000, of which
$5,008,226,000 related to appreciated securities and $638,959,000 related to
depreciated securities. There was no difference between book and tax realized
gains on securities transactions for the year ended December 31, 1999. Net
gains related to non-U.S. currency transactions of $97,000 were treated as an
adjustment to ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. The cost of
portfolio securities for book and federal income tax purposes was
$12,204,403,000 at December 31, 1999.
4. FEES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE - The fee of $40,589,000 for management services was
incurred pursuant to an agreement with Capital Research and Management Company
(CRMC), with which certain officers and Directors of the fund are affiliated.
The Investment Advisory and Service Agreement provides for monthly fees,
accrued daily, based on an annual rate of 0.39% of the first $1 billion of the
fund's average net assets; 0.336% of such assets in excess of $1 billion but
not exceeding $2 billion; 0.30% of such assets in excess of $2 billion but not
exceeding $3 billion; 0.276% of such assets in excess of $3 billion but not
exceeding $5 billion; 0.27% of such assets in excess of $5 billion but not
exceeding $8 billion; 0.258% of such assets in excess of $8 billion but not
exceeding $13 billion; and 0.252% of such assets exceeding $13 billion. If net
assets fall below $8 billion the fee schedule will be based on 0.39% of the
first $800 million of average net assets; 0.336% of such assets in excess of
$800 million but not exceeding $1.8 billion; 0.30% of such assets in excess of
$1.8 billion but not exceeding $3.0 billion; and 0.276% of such assets in
excess of $3.0 billion.
DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES - Pursuant to a Plan of Distribution, the fund may
expend up to 0.25% of its average net assets annually for any activities
primarily intended to result in sales of fund shares, provided the categories
of expenses for which reimbursement is made are approved by the fund's Board of
Directors. Fund expenses under the Plan include payments to dealers to
compensate them for their selling and servicing efforts. During the year ended
December 31, 1999, distribution expenses under the Plan were $35,761,000. As
of December 31, 1999, accrued and unpaid distribution expenses were $2,584,000.
American Funds Distributors, Inc. (AFD), the principal underwriter of the
fund's shares, received $7,987,000 (after allowances to dealers) as its portion
of the sales charges paid by purchasers of the fund's shares. Such sales
charges are not an expense of the fund and, hence, are not reflected in the
accompanying statement of operations.
TRANSFER AGENT FEES - American Funds Service Company (AFS), the transfer
agent for the fund, was paid a fee of $11,354,000.
DEFERRED DIRECTORS' FEES - Directors who are unaffiliated with CRMC may
elect to defer part or all of the fees earned for services as members of the
Board. Amounts deferred are not funded and are general unsecured liabilities
of the fund. As of December 31, 1999, aggregate deferred amounts and earnings
thereon since the deferred compensation plan's adoption (1993), net of any
payments to Directors, were $788,000.
CRMC is owned by The Capital Group Companies, Inc. AFS and AFD are both
wholly owned subsidiaries of CRMC. Certain Directors and officers of the fund
are or may be considered to be affiliated with CRMC, AFS and AFD. No such
persons received any remuneration directly from the fund.
5. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER DISCLOSURES
The fund made purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding
short-term securities, of $6,689,524,000 and $6,197,494,000, respectively,
during the year ended December 31, 1999.
As of December 31, 1999, accumulated undistributed net realized gain on
investments was $265,237,000 and additional
paid-in capital was $11,427,769,000. The fund reclassified $88,508,000 from
undistributed net realized losses to additional paid-in capital during the year
ended December 31, 1999, as a result of permanent differences between book and
tax. Additionally, the fund reclassified $97,000 of currency gains to
undistributed net investment income for the year ended December 31, 1999.
Pursuant to the custodian agreement, the fund receives credits against its
custodian fee for imputed interest on certain balances with the custodian bank.
The custodian fee of $530,000 includes $40,000 that was paid by these credits
rather than in cash.
<TABLE>
Per-Share Data and Ratios
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Year EndedDecember 31
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Year $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29 $17.50
------------------------------------------------
Income From Investment Operations:
Net investment income .41 .42 .41 .41 .41
Net gains on securities (both
realized and unrealized) 6.45 4.09 6.00 4.00 5.46
------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations 6.86 4.51 6.41 4.41 5.87
-------------------------------------------------
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net investment income (.40) (.40) (.42) (.40) (.40)
Distributions (from capital gains) (2.79) (2.59) (3.13) (1.76) (.68)
-------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (3.19) (2.99) (3.55) (2.16) (1.08)
------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, End of Year $32.59 $28.92 $27.40 $24.54 $22.29
==============================================
Total Return (*) 24.58% 16.72% 26.67% 19.99% 34.21%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net assets, end of year (in millions) $16,603 $12,713 $10,465 $7,165 $4,754
Ratio of expenses to average net asset .63% .63% .63% .66% .70%
Ratio of net income to average net ass 1.33% 1.47% 1.54% 1.78% 2.08%
Portfolio turnover rate 45.50% 52.57% 45.09% 39.07% 25.47%
(*) Excludes maximum sales charge of 5.75%.
</TABLE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and
liabilities of Fundamental Investors("the fund"), including
the investment portfolio, as of December 31, 1999, and the
related statement of operations for the year then ended, the
statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years
in the period then ended, and the per-share data and ratios for
each of the five years in the period then ended. These
financial statements and per-share data and ratios are the
responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements and
per-share data and ratios based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and per-share data
and ratios are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on
a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned at
December 31, 1999 by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and per-share data and ratios referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Fundamental Investors at December 31, 1999, the results of its operations for
the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in
the period then ended, and the per-share data and ratios for each of the five
years in the period then ended, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Los Angeles, California
January 28, 2000
Tax Information (unaudited)
We are required to advise you within 60 days of the fund's fiscal year-end
regarding the federal tax status of distributions received by shareholders
during such fiscal year. The distributions made during the fiscal year by the
fund were earned from the following sources:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Dividends and Distributions per Share
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
To Shareholders Payment Date From Net From Net From Net
of Record Investment Realized Short- Realized Long-
Income term Gains term Gains
February 19, 1999 February 22,1999 $0.10 -- $0.60
May 21, 1999 May 22, 1999 -- $0.10 --
August 13, 1999 August 16, 1999 $0.10 -- --
December 14, 1999 December 17,1999 $0.10 -- $2.185
</TABLE>
Corporate shareholders may exclude up to 70% of qualifying dividends received
during the year. For purposes of computing this exclusion, 94% of the dividends
paid by the fund from net investment income represent qualifying dividends.
Dividends and distributions received by retirement plans such as IRAs,
Keogh-type plans and 403(b) plans need not be reported as taxable income.
However, many retirement plan trusts may need this information for their annual
information reporting.
The fund also designates as a capital gain distribution a portion of earnings
and profits paid to shareholders in redemption of their shares.
SINCE THE AMOUNTS ABOVE ARE REPORTED FOR THE FUND'S FISCAL YEAR AND NOT THE
CALENDAR YEAR, SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD REFER TO THEIR FORM 1099-DIV OR OTHER TAX
INFORMATION WHICH WILL BE MAILED IN JANUARY 2000 TO DETERMINE THE CALENDAR YEAR
AMOUNTS TO BE INCLUDED ON THEIR 1999 TAX RETURNS. SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT
THEIR TAX ADVISERS.
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
ITEM 23. EXHIBITS
(a) Articles Supplementary dated 1/4/00
(b) Previously filed (see Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 filed 2/28/97)
(c) Share Certificate
(d) Investment Advisory and Service Agreement dated March 1, 2000
(e) Amended and Restated Principal Underwriting Agreement dated December 9,
1999
(f) None
(g) Foreign Custody Manager Agreement
(h) None
(i) Legal Opinion for Class B Shares
(j) Consent of Independent Auditors
(k) None
(l) None
(m) Plan of Distribution relating to Class B Shares dated December 9, 1999
(n) Multiple Class Plan dated December 9, 1999
(o) None
(p) Codes of Ethics
ITEM 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT
None
ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION
The registrant is a joint-insured under Investment Adviser/Mutual fund Errors
and Omissions Policies written by American International Surplus Lines
Insurance Company, Chubb Custom Insurance Company, and ICI Mutual Insurance
Company which insures its officers and directors against certain liabilities.
However, in no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such
person for any act for which Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify
the individual.
ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION (CONTINUED)
The fund's Articles of Incorporation state:
The Corporation shall indemnify (1) its directors and officers, whether
serving the Corporation or at its request any other entity, to the full extent
required or permitted by the General Laws of the State of Maryland now or
hereafter in force, including the advance of expenses under the procedures and
to the full extent permitted by law, and (2) its other employees and agents to
such extent as shall be authorized by the Board of Directors or the
Corporation's By-Laws and be permitted by law. The foregoing rights of
indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which those
seeking indemnification may be entitled. The Board of Directors may take such
action as is necessary to carry out these indemnification provisions and is
expressly empowered to adopt, approve and amend from time to time such by-laws,
resolutions or contracts implementing such provisions or such further
indemnification arrangements as may be permitted by law. No amendment of this
Charter of the Corporation shall limit or eliminate the right to
indemnification provided hereunder with respect to acts or omissions occurring
prior to such amendment or repeal. Nothing contained herein shall be construed
to authorize the Corporation to indemnify any director or officer of the
Corporation against any liability to the Corporation or to any holders of
securities of the Corporation to which he is subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office. Any indemnification by the Corporation
shall be consistent with the requirements of law, including the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
To the fullest extent permitted by Maryland statutory and decisional law and
the 1940 Act, as amended or interpreted, no director or officer of the
Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders
for money damages; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to
protect any director or officer of the Corporation against any liability to
which such director or officer would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his office. No amendment, modification or repeal of
this Article VIII shall adversely affect any right or protection of a director
or officer that exists at the time of such amendment, modification or repeal.
Section 2-418 (b) of The Annotated Code of Maryland states:
Permitted indemnification of director:
1. A corporation may indemnify any director made a party to any proceeding
by reason of service in that capacity unless it is established that:
(i) The act or omission of the director was material to the matter giving
rise to the proceeding; and
1. Was committed in bad faith; or
2. Was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; or
(ii) The director actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property, or services; or
ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION (CONTINUED)
(iii) In the case of any criminal proceeding, the director had reasonable
cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
2. (i) Indemnification may be against judgments, penalties, fines,
settlements, and reasonable expenses actually incurred by the director in
connection with the proceeding.
(ii) However, if the proceeding was one by or in the right of the
corporation, indemnification may not be made in respect of any proceeding in
which the director shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation.
ITEM 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
None
ITEM 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) American Funds Distributors, Inc. is also the Principal Underwriter of
shares of: AMCAP Fund, Inc., American Balanced Fund, Inc., The American Funds
Income Series, The American Funds Tax-Exempt Series I, The American Funds
Tax-Exempt Series II, American High-Income Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., American
High-Income Trust, American Mutual Fund, Inc., The Bond Fund of America, Inc.,
Capital Income Builder, Inc., Capital World Bond Fund, Inc., Capital World
Growth and Income Fund, Inc., The Cash Management Trust of America, Fundamental
Investors, Inc., The Growth Fund of America, Inc., The Income Fund of America,
Inc., The Investment Company of America, Intermediate Bond Fund of America,
Limited Term Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, The New Economy Fund, New
Perspective Fund, Inc., New World Fund, Inc., SMALLCAP World Fund, Inc., The
Tax-Exempt Bond Fund of America, Inc., The Tax-Exempt Money Fund of America,
U.S. Treasury Money Fund of America and Washington Mutual Investors Fund, Inc.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(B) (1) (2) (3)
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITIONS AND OFFICES POSITIONS AND OFFICES
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH UNDERWRITER WITH REGISTRANT
<S> <C> <C> <C>
David L. Abzug Regional Vice President None
27304 Park Vista Road
Agoura Hills, CA 91301
John A. Agar Vice President None
#61 Point West Circle
Little Rock, AR 72211
Robert B. Aprison Vice President None
2983 Bryn Wood Drive
Madison, WI 53711
L William W. Bagnard Vice President None
Steven L. Barnes Senior Vice President None
5400 Mount Meeker Road
Suite 1
Boulder, CO 80301-3508
B Carl R. Bauer Assistant Vice President None
Michelle A. Bergeron Senior Vice President None
4160 Gateswalk Drive
Smyrna, GA 30080
J. Walter Best, Jr. Regional Vice President None
9013 Brentmeade Blvd.
Brentwood, TN 37027
Joseph T. Blair Senior Vice President None
148 E. Shore Ave.
Groton Long Point, CT 06340
John A. Blanchard Vice President None
6421 Aberdeen Road
Mission Hills, KS 66208
Ian B. Bodell Senior Vice President None
P.O. Box 1665
Brentwood, TN 37024-1665
Mick L. Brethower Senior Vice President None
29003 Colonial Drive
Georgetown, TX 78628
Alan Brown Regional Vice President None
4129 Laclede Avenue
St. Louis, MO 63108
B J. Peter Burns Vice President None
Brian C. Casey Regional Vice President None
8002 Greentree Road
Bethesda, MD 20817
Victor C. Cassato Senior Vice President None
609 W. Littleton Blvd., Suite 310
Greenwood Village, CO 80120
Christopher J. Cassin Senior Vice President None
19 North Grant Street
Hinsdale, IL 60521
Denise M. Cassin Vice President None
1301 Stoney Creek Drive
San Ramon, CA 94538
L Larry P. Clemmensen Director None
L Kevin G. Clifford Director, President and Co-Chief None
Executive Officer
Ruth M. Collier Senior Vice President None
29 Landsdowne Drive
Larchmont, NY 10538
S David Coolbaugh Assistant Vice President None
H Carlo O. Cordasco Assistant Vice President None
Thomas E. Cournoyer Vice President None
2333 Granada Boulevard
Coral Gables, FL 33134
Douglas A. Critchell Senior Vice President None
3521 Rittenhouse Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20015
L Carl D. Cutting Vice President None
William Daugherty Regional Vice President None
1216 Highlander Way
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Daniel J. Delianedis Regional Vice President None
8689 Braxton Drive
Eden Prairie, MN 55347
Michael A. Dilella Vice President None
P. O. Box 661
Ramsey, NJ 07446
G. Michael Dill Senior Vice President None
505 E. Main Street
Jenks, OK 74037
Kirk D. Dodge Senior Vice President None
633 Menlo Avenue, Suite 210
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Peter J. Doran Director, Executive Vice None
President
100 Merrick Road, Suite 216W
Rockville Centre, NY 11570
L Michael J. Downer Secretary None
Robert W. Durbin Vice President None
74 Sunny Lane
Tiffin, OH 44883
I Lloyd G. Edwards Senior Vice President None
L Paul H. Fieberg Senior Vice President None
John Fodor Vice President None
15 Latisquama Road
Southborough, MA 01772
Daniel B. Frick Regional Vice President None
845 Western Avenue
Glen Ellyn, IL 60137
Clyde E. Gardner Senior Vice President None
Route 2, Box 3162
Osage Beach, MO 65065
B Evelyn K. Glassford Vice President None
Jeffrey J. Greiner Vice President None
12210 Taylor Road
Plain City, OH 43064
L Paul G. Haaga, Jr. Director Senior Vice President
B Mariellen Hamann Assistant Vice President None
David E. Harper Senior Vice President None
150 Old Franklin School Road
Pittstown, NJ 08867
H Mary Pat Harris Assistant Vice President None
Ronald R. Hulsey Vice President None
6744 Avalon
Dallas, TX 75214
Robert S. Irish Regional Vice President None
1225 Vista Del Mar Drive
Delray Beach, FL 33483
Michael J. Johnston Director None
630 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor
New York, NY 10111
B Damien M. Jordan Vice President None
Arthur J. Levine Senior Vice President None
12558 Highlands Place
Fishers, IN 46038
B Karl A. Lewis Assistant Vice President None
T. Blake Liberty Regional Vice President None
5506 East Mineral Lane
Littleton, CO 80122
Mark J. Lien Regional Vice President None
5570 Beechwood Terrace
West Des Moines, IA 50266
L Lorin E. Liesy Assistant Vice President None
L Susan G. Lindgren Vice President - None
Institutional
Investment Services
LW Robert W. Lovelace Director None
Stephen A. Malbasa Vice President None
13405 Lake Shore Blvd.
Cleveland, OH 44110
Steven M. Markel Senior Vice President None
5241 South Race Street
Littleton, CO 80121
L J. Clifton Massar Director, Senior Vice None
President
L E. Lee McClennahan Senior Vice President None
S John V. McLaughlin Senior Vice President None
Terry W. McNabb Vice President None
2002 Barrett Station Road
St. Louis, MO 63131
L R. William Melinat Vice President - None
Institutional
Investment Services
David R. Murray Vice President None
60 Briant Drive
Sudbury, MA 01776
Stephen S. Nelson Vice President None
P.O. Box 470528
Charlotte, NC 28247-0528
William E. Noe Regional Vice President None
304 River Oaks Road
Brentwood, TN 37027
Peter A. Nyhus Vice President None
3084 Wilds Ridge Court
Prior Lake, MN 55372
Eric P. Olson Vice President None
62 Park Drive
Glenview, IL 60025
Gary A. Peace Regional Vice President None
291 Kaanapali Drive
Napa, CA 94558
Samuel W. Perry Regional Vice President None
6133 Calle del Paisano
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Fredric Phillips Senior Vice President None
175 Highland Avenue, 4th Floor
Needham, MA 02494
B Candance D. Pilgrim Assistant Vice President None
Carl S. Platou Vice President None
7455 80th Place, S.E.
Mercer Island, WA 98040
L John O. Post Senior Vice President None
S Richard P. Prior Vice President None
Steven J. Reitman Senior Vice President None
212 The Lane
Hinsdale, IL 60521
Brian A. Roberts Vice President None
244 Lambeau Lane
Glenville, NC 28736
George S. Ross Senior Vice President None
55 Madison Avenue
Morristown, NJ 07960
L Julie D. Roth Vice President None
L James F. Rothenberg Director None
Douglas F. Rowe Vice President None
414 Logan Ranch Road
Georgetown, TX 78628
Christopher S. Rowey Regional Vice President None
9417 Beverlywood Street
Los Angeles, CA 90034
Dean B. Rydquist Senior Vice President None
1080 Bay Pointe Crossing
Alpharetta, GA 30005
Richard R. Samson Senior Vice President None
4604 Glencoe Avenue, #4
Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Joseph D. Scarpitti Vice President None
31465 St. Andrews
Westlake, OH 44145
L R. Michael Shanahan Director None
Brad W. Short Regional Vice President None
306 15th Street
Seal Beach, CA 90740
David W. Short Chairman of the Board and None
1000 RIDC Plaza, Suite 212 Co-Chief Executive Officer
Pittsburgh, PA 15238
William P. Simon Senior Vice President None
912 Castlehill Lane
Devon, PA 19333
L John C. Smith Assistant Vice President - None
Institutional Investment
Services
Rodney G. Smith Vice President None
100 N. Central Expressway
Suite 1214
Richardson, TX 75080
S Sherrie L. Snyder-Senft Assistant Vice President None
Anthony L. Soave Regional Vice President None
8831 Morning Mist Drive
Clarkston, MI 48348
Therese L. Souiller Assistant Vice President None
2652 Excaliber Court
Virginia Beach, VA 23454
Nicholas D. Spadaccini Regional Vice President None
855 Markley Woods Way
Cincinnati, OH 45230
L Kristen J. Spazafumo Assistant Vice President None
Daniel S. Spradling Senior Vice President None
181 Second Avenue
Suite 228
San Mateo, CA 94401
LW Eric H. Stern Director None
B Max D. Stites Vice President None
Thomas A. Stout Regional Vice President None
1004 Ditchley Road
Virginia Beach, VA 23451
Craig R. Strauser Vice President None
3 Dover Way
Lake Oswego, OR 97034
Francis N. Strazzeri Senior Vice President None
31641 Saddletree Drive
Westlake Village, CA 91361
L Drew W. Taylor Assistant Vice President None
S James P. Toomey Vice President None
I Christopher E. Trede Vice President None
George F. Truesdail Vice President None
400 Abbotsford Court
Charlotte, NC 28270
Scott W. Ursin-Smith Vice President None
60 Reedland Woods Way
Tiburon, CA 94920
J. David Viale Regional Vice President None
7 Gladstone Lane
Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
Thomas E. Warren Regional Vice President None
119 Faubel Street
Sarasota, FL 34242
L J. Kelly Webb Senior Vice President, None
Treasurer and Controller
Gregory J. Weimer Vice President None
206 Hardwood Drive
Venetia, PA 15367
B Timothy W. Weiss Director None
George J. Wenzel Regional Vice President None
3406 Shakespeare Drive
Troy, MI 48084
J. D. Wiedmaier Assistant Vice President None
3513 Riverstone Way
Chesapeake, VA 23325
Timothy J. Wilson Vice President None
113 Farmview Place
Venetia, PA 15367
B Laura L. Wimberly Vice President None
H Marshall D. Wingo Director, Senior Vice None
President
L Robert L. Winston Director, Senior Vice None
President
William R. Yost Vice President None
9320 Overlook Trail
Eden Prairie, MN 55347
Janet M. Young Regional Vice President None
1616 Vermont
Houston, TX 77006
Scott D. Zambon Regional Vice President None
2887 Player Lane
Tustin Ranch, CA 92782
</TABLE>
__________
L Business Address, 333 South Hope Street, Los Angeles, CA 90071
LW Business Address, 11100 Santa Monica Boulevard, 15th Floor, Los Angeles, CA
90025
B Business Address, 135 South State College Boulevard, Brea, CA 92821
S Business Address, 3500 Wiseman Boulevard, San Antonio, TX 78251
H Business Address, 5300 Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, VA 23513
I Business Address, 8332 Woodfield Crossing Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46240
(c) None
ITEM 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Accounts, books and other records required by Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are maintained and held in the
offices of its investment adviser, Capital Research and Management Company, 333
South Hope Street, Los Angeles, California 90071, and/or 135 South State
College Boulevard, Brea, California 92821.
Registrant's records covering shareholder accounts are maintained and kept by
its transfer agent, American Funds Service Company, 135 South State College
Boulevard, Brea, California 92821, 8332 Woodfield Crossing Boulevard,
Indianapolis, IN 46240, 3500 Wiseman Boulevard, San Antonio, Texas 78251 and
5300 Robin Hood Road, Norfolk, VA 23513.
Registrant's records covering portfolio transactions are maintained and kept
by its custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, MA 02101.
ITEM 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
None
ITEM 30. UNDERTAKINGS
n/a
SIGNATURE OF REGISTRANT
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the
requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule
485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Los Angeles, and State of California, on the 7/th/
day of March, 2000.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By: /s/ James F. Rothenberg
(James F. Rothenberg, Chairman of the Board)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to
Registration Statement has been signed below on March 7, 2000, by the following
persons in the capacities indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE
<S> <C> <C>
(1) Principal Executive Officer:
/s/ James E. Drasdo President and Director
(James E. Drasdo)
(2) Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer:
/s/ Sheryl F. Johnson Treasurer
(Sheryl F. Johnson)
(3) Directors:
Guilford C. Babcock* Director
/s/ James E. Drasdo President and Director
(James E. Drasdo)
Robert A. Fox* Director
Roberta L. Hazard* Director
Leonade D. Jones* Director
John G. McDonald* Director
Gail L. Neale* Director
James W. Ratzlaff* Director
Henry E. Riggs* Director
/s/ James F. Rothenberg Chairman and Director
(James F. Rothenberg)
Patricia K. Woolf* Director
</TABLE>
*By /s/ Julie F. Williams
(Julie F. Williams, Attorney-in-Fact)
Counsel reports that the amendment does not contain disclosures that would
make the amendment ineligible for effectiveness under the provisions of rule
485(b).
/s/ Michael J. Downer
(Michael J. Downer)
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
Fundamental Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation having its principal
office in Baltimore, Maryland (the "Corporation"), hereby certifies to the
State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: (a) The Board of Directors of the Corporation has divided and further
classified the unissued shares of the authorized common stock of the
Corporation as a class, designated "Class B". The remaining shares of common
stock, including the shares currently issued and outstanding, shall be referred
to as "Class A" shares. The authorized shares of each such class of common
stock shall consist of the sum of (x) the outstanding shares of that class and
(y) one-half (1/2) of the authorized but unissued shares of all classes of
common stock; PROVIDED HOWEVER, that in the event application of the above
formula would result, at the time, in fractional shares of one or more classes,
the number of authorized shares of each such class shall be rounded down to the
nearest whole number of shares; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that at all times the
aggregate number of authorized Class A and Class B shares of common stock shall
not exceed the authorized number of shares of common stock (I.E., 1,000,000,000
shares until changed by action of the Board of Directors in accordance with
Section 2-208.1 of the Maryland General Corporation Law).
(b) The preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and
conditions of redemption of the Class A shares of the Corporation are set forth
in the Charter of the Corporation. The preferences, conversion and other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the Class B shares of
the Corporation are set forth below.
SECOND: Except to the extent provided otherwise by the Charter of the
Corporation, the Class A shares and the Class B shares of the Corporation shall
represent an equal proportionate interest in the assets of the Corporation
(subject to the liabilities of the Corporation) and each share shall have
identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that notwithstanding anything in the Charter of the Corporation to the
contrary:
(i) Class A shares and Class B shares may be issued and sold subject to
different sales loads or charges, whether initial, deferred or contingent, or
any combination thereof, as may be established from time to time by the Board
of Directors in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
applicable rules and regulations of self-regulatory organizations and as shall
be set forth in the applicable prospectus for the shares;
(ii) Expenses, costs and charges which are determined by or under the
supervision of the Board of Directors to be attributable to the shares of a
particular class may be charged to that class and appropriately reflected in
the net asset value of, or dividends payable on, the shares of that class;
(iii) Except as otherwise provided hereinafter, on the first Friday of the
first calendar month following the expiration of a 96-month period commencing
on the first day of the calendar month during which Class B shares were
purchased by a holder thereof (if such Friday is not a business day, on the
next succeeding business day), such shares (as well as a pro rata portion of
any Class B shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends or other
distributions paid on all Class B shares held by such holder) shall
automatically convert to Class A shares on the basis of the respective net
asset values of the Class B shares and the Class A shares on the conversion
date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion,
may suspend the conversion of Class B shares if any conversion of such shares
would constitute a taxable event under federal income tax law (in which case
the holder of such Class B shares shall have the right to exchange from time to
time any or all of such Class B shares held by such holder for Class A shares
on the basis of the respective net asset values of the Class B shares and Class
A shares on the applicable exchange date and without the imposition of a sales
charge or fee); and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that conversion (or exchange) of Class B
shares represented by stock certificates shall be subject to tender of such
certificates; and
(iv) Subject to the foregoing paragraph, Class A shares and Class B shares may
have such different exchange rights as the Board of Directors shall provide in
compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940.
THIRD: The foregoing amendment to the Charter of the Corporation does not
increase the authorized capital stock of the Corporation.
FOURTH: The aforesaid shares have been duly classified by the Board of
Directors pursuant to authority and power contained in the Charter of the
Corporation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these presents to be signed in
its name and on its behalf by its Senior Vice President and attested by its
Secretary on this 4/th/ day of January, 2000.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By:
Paul G. Haaga, Jr.
Senior Vice President
ATTEST:
Julie F. Williams
Secretary
The undersigned, Paul G. Haaga, Jr., Senior Vice President of Fundamental
Investors, Inc., who executed on behalf of said Corporation the foregoing
Articles Supplementary of which this certificate is made a part, hereby
acknowledges in the name and on behalf of the Corporation the foregoing
Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation and hereby
certifies that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, the
matters and facts set forth therein with respect to the authorization and
approval thereof are true in all material respects under the penalties of
perjury.
Paul G. Haaga, Jr.
Senior Vice President
NUMBER (certificate number)
SHARES (number of shares)
CUSIP (cusip number)
CLASS (class of shares)
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MARYLAND
This Certifies that (shareholder name and address) is the owner of (number of
shares) fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares of Capital Stock, of the
Class and number indicated above, of Fundamental Investors, Inc., each of the
par value of One Dollar, transferable on the books of the Corporation by the
holder thereof in person or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of this
certificate properly endorsed. This certificate is not valid unless
countersigned by the Transfer Agent. (See reverse for certain abbreviations.)
Witness, the facsimile signatures of duly authorized officers of the
Corporation.
Dated: (date issued)
S/Julie F. Williams
Secretary
S/James E. Drasdo
President
Countersigned
AMERICAN FUNDS SERVICE COMPANY
TRANSFER AGENT
BY ___________________
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
THE ISSUER OF THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WILL FURNISH TO ANY
SHAREHOLDER UPON REQUEST AND WITHOUT CHARGE A FULL STATEMENT OF THE
DESIGNATIONS, PREFERENCES, LIMITATIONS AND RELATIVE RIGHTS OF THE SHARES OF
EACH CLASS AND SERIES AUTHORIZED TO BE ISSUED, THE VARIATIONS IN THE RELATIVE
RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES BETWEEN THE SHARES OF EACH CLASS AND SERIES INSOFAR AS
THE SAME HAVE BEEN FIXED AND DETERMINED, AND THE AUTHORITY OF THE BOARD OF
DIRECTORS OR TRUSTEES TO FIX AND DETERMINE THE RELATIVE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
OF CLASSES AND SERIES OF SHARES OF THE ISSUER. IF YOU WOULD LIKE A COPY OF THE
FULL STATEMENT, PLEASE WRITE TO THE SECRETARY OF THE ISSUER OR ITS TRANSFER
AGENT.
CLASS B AND SERIES B SHARES REDEEMED WITHIN SIX YEARS OF THEIR PURCHASE ARE
SUBJECT TO A DEFERRED SALES CHARGE OF UP TO 5%. IN ADDITION, DURING THE MONTH
FOLLOWING THE 96-MONTH PERIOD THAT BEGINS ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH IN
WHICH SUCH SHARES ARE PURCHASED, CLASS B AND SERIES B SHARES (ALONG WITH SHARES
OF THE SAME CLASS AND SERIES PURCHASED THROUGH REINVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND
OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS ON SUCH SHARES) WILL AUTOMATICALLY CONVERT TO CLASS A
SHARES (OR COMMON SHARES) ON THE BASIS OF THEN CURRENT RELATIVE NET ASSET
VALUES PER SHARE. THE ISSUER MAY SUSPEND SUCH CONVERSION IN CERTAIN LIMITED
CIRCUMSTANCES, IN WHICH CASE AN EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE WILL APPLY. THE ISSUER MAY
REQUIRE TENDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE PRIOR TO ANY CONVERSION OR EXCHANGE. IF
SUCH TENDER IS NOT REQUIRED, THE NUMBER OF SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE AFTER SUCH CONVERSION OR EXCHANGE WILL BE DIFFERENT THAN THE NUMBER
INDICATED ON THE FACE OF THIS CERTIFICATE. SHAREHOLDERS MAY RETURN THIS
CERTIFICATE AFTER ANY CONVERSION OR EXCHANGE AND OBTAIN A NEW CERTIFICATE (OR
CERTIFICATES) REPRESENTING THE ACTUAL NUMBER AND TYPE OF SHARES OWNED.
NOTE: SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE REDEEMED WITHOUT THE
CONSENT OR APPROVAL OF THE SHAREHOLDER FOR THE THEN CURRENT NET ASSET VALUE PER
SHARE IF AT SUCH TIME THE SHAREHOLDER OWNS OF RECORD SHARES HAVING AN AGGREGATE
NET ASSET VALUE OF LESS THAN THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT AMOUNT.
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations, when used in the registration on the face of this
certificate, shall have the meanings assigned below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ADM - Administratrix FBO - For the TTEE - Trustee
benefit
of
Administrator GDN - Guardian U/A - Under
agreement
COM - Community JT TEN - Joint UGMA/ - Uniform
PROP property tenants (State) Gift
with to Minors
right Act
of in
CUST - Custodian survivorship effect in
the
state
indicated
DTD - Dated LIFE TEN - Life UTMA/ - Uniform
tenant (State) Transfers
to
Minors Act
EST - Estate (State)/TOD - Uniform in effect
Transfer in
on the state
Death indicated
Of the estate Act in U/W - Last will
of effect and
in testament
the
state
ET - And others indicated Under last
AL will and
testament
of
EXEC - Executor TR - Trust Under the
will of
Executrix TEN COM - Tenants
in common
TEN ENT - Tenants
by the
entireties
Note: Abbreviations refer where appropriate to the
singular or plural, male
or female. Other abbreviations may also be used,
including U.S. Postal
Service two-letter state abbreviations.
</TABLE>
REQUIREMENTS: THE SIGNATURE(S) ON THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND EXACTLY WITH
THE NAME(S) WRITTEN ON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR.
SIGNATURE(S) MUST BE GUARANTEED BY AN "ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR," SUCH AS A BANK,
SAVINGS ASSOCIATION OR CREDIT UNION THAT IS FEDERALLY INSURED OR A MEMBER FIRM
OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC. A NOTARY PUBLIC IS NOT
AN ACCEPTABLE GUARANTOR.
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY SELL, ASSIGN, AND TRANSFER
SHARES OF THE ISSUER REPRESENTED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE TO:
_______________________________________________________________________________
(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE)
AND DO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTE AND APPOINT
_____________________________________________________ ATTORNEY TO TRANSFER
THESE SHARES ON THE BOOKS OF THE ISSUER WITH FULL POWER OF
SUBSTITUTION._________________________________________________________________
__________________________ _______________________________
Signature of owner Date
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________ _______________________________ Signature of
co-owner, if any Date
IMPORTANT: BEFORE SIGNING, PLEASE READ AND COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS
PRINTED ABOVE.
SIGNATURE(S) GUARANTEED BY:
______________________________________________________________________
AMENDED INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, made as of this 1st day of March, 2000, by and between FUNDAMENTAL
INVESTORS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the "Fund"), and CAPITAL RESEARCH AND
MANAGEMENT COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (the "Adviser").
1. The Fund hereby employs the Adviser to furnish advice to the Fund with
respect to the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund. The
Adviser hereby accepts such employment and agrees to render the services and to
assume the obligations to the extent herein set forth, for the compensation
herein provided. The Adviser shall, for all purposes herein, be deemed an
independent contractor and not an agent of the Fund.
2. The Adviser agrees to provide supervision of the portfolio of the Fund
and to determine what securities or other property shall be purchased or sold
by the Fund, giving due consideration to the policies of the Fund as expressed
in the Fund's Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, Registration Statement under
the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), Registration Statement
under the Securities Act of 1933, and prospectus as in use from time to time,
as well as to the factors affecting the Fund's status as a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code.
The Adviser shall provide adequate facilities and qualified personnel for the
placement of orders for the purchase, or other acquisition, and sale, or other
disposition, of portfolio securities for the Fund. With respect to such
transactions, the Adviser, subject to such directions as may be furnished from
time to time by the Board of Directors of the Fund, shall endeavor as the
primary objective to obtain the most favorable prices and executions of orders.
Subject to such primary objective, the Adviser may place orders with brokerage
firms which have sold shares of the Fund or which furnish statistical and other
information to the Adviser, taking into account the value and quality of the
brokerage services of such broker-dealers, including the availability and
quality of such statistical and other information. Receipt by the Adviser of
any such statistical and other information and services shall not be deemed to
give rise to any requirement for abatement of the advisory fee payable pursuant
to Section 5.
3. The Adviser shall furnish the services of persons to perform the
executive, administrative, clerical, and bookkeeping functions of the Fund,
including the daily determination of net asset value and offering price per
share. The Adviser shall pay the compensation and travel expenses of all such
persons, and they shall serve without additional compensation from the Fund.
The Adviser shall also, at its expense, provide the Fund with suitable office
space (which may be in the offices of the Adviser); all necessary small office
equipment and utilities; and general purpose accounting forms, supplies, and
postage used at the offices of the Fund.
4. The Fund shall pay all its expenses not assumed by the Adviser as
provided herein. Such expenses shall include, but shall not be limited to,
custodian, registrar, stock transfer and dividend disbursing fees and expenses;
costs of the designing, printing and mailing of reports, prospectuses, proxy
statements, and notices to its shareholders; taxes; expenses of the issuance
and redemption of shares of the Fund (including stock certificates,
registration and qualification fees and expenses); legal and auditing expenses;
compensation, fees, and expenses paid to directors; association dues; costs of
stationery and forms prepared exclusively for the Fund; and costs of assembling
and storing shareholder account data.
5. The Fund shall pay to the Investment Adviser on or before the tenth day
of each month, as compensation for the services rendered by the Investment
Adviser during the preceding month, a fee ("Investment Advisory fee")
calculated at the lower of the annual rates of:
.39% on the first $800 million of net assets
.336% on net assets from $800 million to $1.8 billion
.30% on net assets from $1.8 billion to $3.0 billion
.276% on net assets exceeding $3.0 billion
OR
.39% on the first $1 billion of net assets
.336% on net assets from $1.0 billion to $2.0 billion
.30% on net assets from $2.0 billion to $3.0 billion
.276% on net assets from $3.0 billion to $5.0 billion
.27% on net assets from $5.0 billion to $8.0 billion
.258% on net assets from $8.0 billion to $13.0 billion
.252 on net assets over $13.0 billion
The Investment Advisory fee shall be accrued daily on the basis of the number
of calendar days in each year, by computing the net asset value of the Fund, in
the manner provided by its Articles of Incorporation, as at the close of the
New York Stock Exchange on each day on which said Exchange is open, and in the
case of days on which said Exchange shall not be open, as at the close of the
last preceding day on which said Exchange shall have been open.
Upon any termination of this Agreement on a day other than the last day of the
month in which termination occurs, the fee for such month of termination shall
be the amount accrued up to the time of termination.
6. The Adviser agrees to reduce the fee payable to it under this Agreement
by the amount by which the ordinary operating expenses of the Fund for any
fiscal year of the Fund, excluding interest, taxes and extraordinary expenses,
shall exceed one percent of the average net assets of the Fund determined
pursuant to Section 5. Costs incurred in connection with the purchase or sale
of portfolio securities, including brokerage fees and commissions, which are
capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
applicable to investment companies, shall be accounted for as capital items and
not as expenses. Proper accruals shall be made by the Fund for any projected
reduction hereunder and corresponding amounts shall be withheld from the fees
paid by the Fund to the Adviser. Any additional reduction computed at the end
of the fiscal year shall be deducted from the fee for the last month of such
fiscal year, and any excess shall be paid to the Fund immediately after the
fiscal year end, and in any event prior to the publication of the Fund's annual
report, as a reduction of the fees previously paid during the fiscal year.
7. The expense limitation described in Section 6 shall apply only to
Class A shares issued by the Fund and shall not apply to any other class(es) of
shares the Fund may issue in the future. Any new class(es) of shares issued by
the Fund will not be subject to an expense limitation. However,
notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent the Investment Adviser is required
to reduce its management fee pursuant to provisions contained in Section 6 due
to the expenses of the Class A shares exceeding the stated limit, the
Investment Adviser will either (i) reduce its management fee similarly for
other classes of shares, or (ii) reimburse the Fund for other expenses to the
extent necessary to result in an expense reduction only for Class A shares of
the Fund.
8. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to prohibit the
Adviser from performing investment advisory, management, or distribution
services for other investment companies and other persons or companies, or to
prohibit affiliates of the Adviser from engaging in such businesses or in other
related or unrelated businesses.
9. The Adviser agrees that neither it nor any of its officers or directors
will take any long or short position in the capital stock of the Fund, except
that it or they may purchase shares of such capital stock for investment at the
price at which such shares are available to the public at the moment of
purchase.
10. The Adviser shall have no liability to the Fund, or its shareholders,
for any error of judgment, mistake of law, or for any loss arising out of any
investment, or for any other act or omission in the performance of its
obligations to the Fund not involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder.
11. This Agreement shall continue in effect until the close of business on
August 31, 2000. It may thereafter be renewed from year to year by mutual
consent, provided that such renewal shall be specifically approved at least
annually by (i) the Board of Directors of the Fund, or by the vote of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, and (ii) a majority of those
directors who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons (as
defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on such approval. Such mutual consent to renewal
shall not be deemed to have been given unless evidenced by a writing signed by
both parties hereto.
12. This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without payment of any
penalty, by the Board of Directors of the Fund or by the vote of a majority of
the outstanding shares of the Fund, on sixty days' written notice to the
Adviser, or by the Adviser on like notice to the Fund. This Agreement may not
be amended, transferred, assigned, sold, or in any manner hypothecated or
pledged, without the affirmative vote or written consent of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, and it shall automatically
terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed in duplicate originals by their officers thereunto duly authorized as
of the day and year first above written.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC. CAPITAL RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT
COMPANY
By: /s/James E. Drasdo By: /s/ James F. Rothenberg
James E. Drasdo James F. Rothenberg
President Chairman of the Board
By: /s/Julie F. Williams By: /s/Michael J. Downer
Julie F. Williams Michael J. Downer
Secretary Secretary
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
THIS PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, between FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC., a
Maryland corporation (the "Fund"), and AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS, INC., a
California corporation ("the Distributor").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end diversified investment company which
offers two classes of shares of common stock, designated as Class A shares and
Class B shares, and it is a part of the business of the Fund, and affirmatively
in the interest of the Fund, to offer shares of the Fund either from time to
time or continuously as determined by the Fund's officers subject to
authorization by its Board of Directors; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor is engaged in the business of promoting the
distribution of shares of investment companies through securities
broker-dealers; and
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Distributor wish to enter into an agreement with
each other to promote the distribution of the shares of the Fund and of all
series or classes of the Fund which may be established in the future;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
1. (a) The Distributor shall be the exclusive principal underwriter for the
sale of the shares of the Fund and of each series or class of the Fund which
may be established in the future, except as otherwise provided pursuant to the
following subsection (b). The terms "shares of Fund" or "shares" as used
herein shall mean shares of common stock of the Fund and each series or class
which may be established in the future and become covered by this Agreement in
accordance with Section 23 of this Agreement..
(b) The Fund may, upon 60 days' written notice to the Distributor, from time to
time designate other principal underwriters of its shares with respect to areas
other than the North American continent, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and such
countries or other jurisdictions as to which the Fund may have expressly waived
in writing its right to make such designation. In the event of such
designation, the right of the Distributor under this Agreement to sell shares
in the areas so designated shall terminate, but this Agreement shall remain
otherwise in full force and effect until terminated in accordance with the
other provisions hereof.
2. In the sale of shares of the Fund, the Distributor shall act as agent of the
Fund except in any transaction in which the Distributor sells such shares as a
dealer to the public, in which event the Distributor shall act as principal for
its own account.
3. The Fund shall sell shares only through the Distributor, except that the
Fund may, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder or pursuant thereto, at any time:
(a) issue shares to any corporation, association, trust, partnership or other
organization, or its, or their, security holders, beneficiaries or members, in
connection with a merger, consolidation or reorganization to which the Fund is
a party, or in connection with the acquisition of all or substantially all the
property and assets of such corporation, association, trust, partnership or
other organization;
(b) issue shares at net asset value to the holders of shares of capital stock
or beneficial interest of other investment companies served as investment
adviser by any affiliated company or companies of The Capital Group Companies,
Inc., to the extent of all or any portion of amounts received by such
shareholders upon redemption or repurchase of their shares by the other
investment companies;
(c) issue shares at net asset value to its shareholders in connection with the
reinvestment of dividends paid and other distributions made by the Fund;
(d) issue shares at net asset value to persons entitled to purchase shares at
net asset value without sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge as
described in the current prospectus which is part of the Fund's Registration
Statement in effect under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for each
series issued by the Fund at the time of such offer or sale (the "Prospectus").
4. The Distributor shall devote its best efforts to the sale of shares of the
Fund and shares of any other mutual funds served as investment adviser by
affiliated companies of The Capital Group Companies, Inc., and insurance
contracts funded by shares of such mutual funds, for which the Distributor has
been authorized to act as a principal underwriter for the sale of shares. The
Distributor shall maintain a sales organization suited to the sale of shares of
the Fund and shall use its best efforts to effect such sales in jurisdictions
as to which the Fund shall have expressly waived in writing its right to
designate another principal underwriter pursuant to subsection 1(b) hereof, and
shall effect and maintain appropriate qualification to do so in all those
jurisdictions in which it sells or offers shares for sale and in which
qualification is required.
5. Within the United States of America, all dealers to whom the Distributor
shall offer and sell shares must be duly licensed and qualified to sell shares
of the Fund. Shares sold to dealers shall be for resale by such dealers only
at the public offering price set forth in the current Prospectus. The
Distributor shall not, without the consent of the Fund, sell or offer for sale
any shares of a series or class issued by the Fund other than as principal
underwriter pursuant to this Agreement.
6. In its sales to dealers, it shall be the responsibility of the Distributor
to insure that such dealers are appropriately qualified to transact business in
the shares under applicable laws, rules and regulations promulgated by such
national, state, local or other governmental or quasi-governmental authorities
as may in a particular instance have jurisdiction.
7. The applicable public offering price of shares shall be the price which is
equal to the net asset value per share, as shall be determined by the Fund in
the manner and at the time or times set forth in and subject to the provisions
of the Prospectus of the Fund.
8. All orders for shares received by the Distributor shall, unless rejected by
the Distributor or the Fund, be accepted by the Distributor immediately upon
receipt and confirmed at an offering price determined in accordance with the
provisions of the Prospectus and the 1940 Act, and applicable rules in effect
thereunder. The Distributor shall not hold orders subject to acceptance nor
otherwise delay their execution. The provisions of this Section shall not be
construed to restrict the right of the Fund to withhold shares from sale under
Section 18 hereof.
9. The Fund or its transfer agent shall be promptly advised of all orders
received, and shall cause shares to be issued upon payment therefor in New York
or Los Angeles Clearing House Funds.
10. The Distributor shall adopt and follow procedures as approved by the
officers of the Fund for the confirmation of sales to dealers, the collection
of amounts payable by dealers on such sales, and the cancellation of unsettled
transactions, as may be necessary to comply with the requirements of the
Securities and Exchange Commission or the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), as such requirements may from time to time exist.
11. The Distributor, as a principal underwriter under this Agreement for Class
A shares, shall receive (i) that part of the sales charge which is retained by
the Distributor after allowance of discounts to dealers, unless waived by the
Distributor for certain qualified fee-based programs, as set forth in the
Prospectus of the Fund, and (ii) amounts payable to the Distributor pursuant to
the Fund's Plan of Distribution under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act relating to
its Class A shares.
12. The Distributor, as principal underwriter under this agreement for Class B
shares shall receive (i) distribution fees as commissions for the sale of Class
B shares and contingent deferred sales charges ("CDSC") (as defined below), as
set forth in the Fund's Prospectus, and (ii) shareholder service fees at the
rate of 0.25% per annum of the average net asset value of Class B shares
pursuant to the Fund's Plan of Distribution under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act
relating to its Class B shares (the "Plan").
13. (a) In accordance with the Plan, and subject to the limit on asset-based
sales charges set forth in NASD Conduct Rule 2830 (and any successor provision
thereto), the Fund shall pay to the Distributor or, at the Distributor's
direction, to a third-party, monthly in arrears on or prior to the 10/th/
business day of the following calendar month, the Distributor's Allocable
Portion (as defined below) of a fee (the "Distribution Fee") which shall accrue
daily in an amount equal to the product of (A) the daily equivalent of 0.75%
per annum multiplied by (B) the net asset value of the Class B shares of the
Fund outstanding on such day. The Fund agrees to withhold from redemption
proceeds of the Class B shares, the Distributor's Allocable Portion of any
CDSCs payable with respect to the Class B shares, as provided in the Fund's
Prospectus, and to pay the same over to the Distributor or, at the
Distributor's direction to a third-party, at the time the redemption proceeds
are payable to the holder of such shares redeemed. Payment of these CDSC
amounts to the Distributor is not contingent upon the adoption or continuation
of any Plan.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Allocable Portion" of
Distribution Fees and CDSCs payable with respect to Class B shares shall mean
the portion of such Distribution Fees and CDSC allocated to the Distributor in
accordance with the Allocation Schedule attached hereto as Schedule A.
(c) The Distributor shall be considered to have completely earned the right to
the payment of its Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fees and the right to
payment of its Allocable Portion of the CDSCs with respect to each "Commission
Share" (as defined in the Allocation Schedule attached hereto as Schedule A)
upon the settlement date of such Commission Share taken into account in
determining the Distributor's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees.
(d) The provisions set forth in Section 1 of the Plan (in effect on the date
hereof) relating to Class B shares, together with the related definitions are
hereby incorporated into this Section 13 by reference with the same force and
effect as if set forth herein in their entirety.
14. The Fund agrees to use its best efforts to maintain its registration as a
diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act.
15. The Fund agrees to use its best efforts to maintain an effective Prospectus
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and warrants that such Prospectus
will contain all statements required by and will conform with the requirements
of such Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations thereunder, and
that no part of any such Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement of
which it is a part becomes effective, will contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein,
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (excluding any
information provided by the Distributor in writing for inclusion in the
Prospectus). The Distributor agrees and warrants that it will not in the sale
of shares use any Prospectus, advertising or sales literature not approved by
the Fund or its officers nor make any untrue statement of a material fact nor
omit the stating of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
made, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading. The Distributor agrees to indemnify and hold the Fund harmless
from any and all loss, expense, damage and liability resulting from a breach of
the agreements and warranties contained in this Section, or from the use of any
sales literature, information, statistics or other aid or device employed in
connection with the sale of shares.
16. The expense of each printing of each Prospectus and each revision thereof
or addition thereto deemed necessary by the Fund's officers to meet the
requirements of applicable laws shall be divided between the Fund, the
Distributor and any other principal underwriter of the shares of the Fund as
follows:
(a) the Fund shall pay the typesetting and make-ready charges;
(b) the printing charges shall be prorated between the Fund, the Distributor,
and any other principal underwriter(s) in accordance with the number of copies
each receives; and
(c) expenses incurred in connection with the foregoing, other than to meet the
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or other applicable
laws, shall be borne by the Distributor, except in the event such incremental
expenses are incurred at the request of any other principal underwriter(s), in
which case such incremental expenses shall be borne by the principal
underwriter(s) making the request.
17. The Fund agrees to use its best efforts to qualify and maintain the
qualification of an appropriate number of the shares of each series or class it
offers for sale under the securities laws of such states as the Distributor and
the Fund may approve. Any such qualification for any series or class may be
withheld, terminated or withdrawn by the Fund at any time in its discretion.
The expense of qualification and maintenance of qualification shall be borne by
the Fund, but the Distributor shall furnish such information and other material
relating to its affairs and activities as may be required by the Fund or its
counsel in connection with such qualifications.
18. The Fund may withhold shares of any series or class from sale to any person
or persons or in any jurisdiction temporarily or permanently if, in the opinion
of its counsel, such offer or sale would be contrary to law or if the Directors
or the President or any Vice President of the Fund determines that such offer
or sale is not in the best interest of the Fund. The Fund will give prompt
notice to the Distributor of any withholding and will indemnify it against any
loss suffered by the Distributor as a result of such withholding by reason of
nondelivery of shares of any series or class after a good faith confirmation by
the Distributor of sales thereof prior to receipt of notice of such
withholding.
19. (a) This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without payment of any
penalty, as to the Fund or any series on sixty (60) days' written notice by the
Distributor to the Fund.
(b) This Agreement may be terminated as to the Fund or any series or class by
either party upon five (5) days' written notice to the other party in the event
that the Securities and Exchange Commission has issued an order or obtained an
injunction or other court order suspending effectiveness of the Registration
Statement covering the shares of the Fund or such series or class.
(c) This Agreement may be terminated as to the Fund or any series or class by
the Fund upon five (5) days' written notice to the Distributor provided either
of the following events has occurred:
(i) The NASD has expelled the Distributor or suspended its membership in that
organization; or
(ii) the qualification, registration, license or right of the Distributor to
sell shares of any series in a particular state has been suspended or canceled
by the State of California or any other state in which sales of the shares of
the Fund or such series during the most recent 12-month period exceeded 10% of
all shares of such series sold by the Distributor during such period.
(d) This Agreement may be terminated as to the Fund or any series or class at
any time on sixty (60) days' written notice to the Distributor without the
payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent Directors or
by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the
1940 Act) of the Fund or such series or class.
20. This Agreement shall not be assignable by either party hereto and in the
event of assignment shall automatically terminate forthwith. The term
"assignment" shall have the meaning set forth in the 1940 Act. Notwithstanding
this Section, this Agreement, with respect to the Fund's Class B shares, has
been approved in accordance with Section 22 in anticipation of the
Distributor's transfer of its Allocable Portion (but not its obligations under
this Agreement) to a third-party pursuant to a "Purchase and Sale Agreement" in
order to raise funds to cover distribution expenditures, and such transfer will
not cause of a termination of this Agreement.
21. No provision of this Agreement shall protect or purport to protect the
Distributor against any liability to the Fund or holders of its shares for
which the Distributor would otherwise be liable by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence.
22. This Agreement shall become effective on March 1, 2000. Unless sooner
terminated in accordance with the other provisions hereof, this Agreement shall
continue in effect until August 31, 2000, and shall continue in effect from
year to year thereafter but only so long as such continuance is specifically
approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Independent
Directors of the Fund cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval, and (ii) the vote of either a majority of the entire
Board of Directors of the Fund or a majority (within the meaning of the 1940
Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
23. If the Fund shall at any time issue shares in more than one series or
class, this Agreement shall take effect with respect to such series or class of
the Fund which may be established in the future at such time as it has been
approved as to such series or class by vote of the Board of Directors and the
Independent Directors in accordance with Section 22. The Agreement as approved
with respect to any series or class shall specify the compensation payable to
the Distributor pursuant to Sections 11 and 12, as well as any provisions which
may differ from those herein with respect to such series, subject to approval
in writing by the Distributor.
This Agreement may be approved, amended, continued or renewed with respect to
a series or class as provided herein notwithstanding such approval, amendment,
continuance or renewal has not been effected with respect to any one or more
other series or class of the Fund.
This Agreement shall be construed under and shall be governed by the laws of
the State of California, and the parties hereto agree that proper venue of any
action with respect hereto shall be Los Angeles County, California.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed in duplicate original by their officers thereunto duly authorized, as
of December 9, 1999.
AMERICAN FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS, INC. FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By: /s/ Kevin G. Clifford By: /s/ James F. Rothenberg
Kevin G. Clifford James F. Rothenberg
President Chairman of the Board
By: /s/ Michael J. Downer By: /s/ Julie F. Williams
Michael J. Downer Julie F. Williams
Secretary Secretary
SCHEDULE A
TO THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
ALLOCATION SCHEDULE
The following relates solely to Class B shares.
The Distributor's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees and CDSCs in respect
of Class B shares shall be 100% until such time as the Distributor shall cease
to serve as exclusive distributor of Class B shares; thereafter, collections
that constitute CDSCs and Distribution Fees relating to Class B shares shall be
allocated among the Distributor and any successor distributor ("Successor
Distributor") in accordance with this Schedule.
Defined terms used in this Schedule and not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings assigned to them in the Amended and Restated Principal
Underwriting Agreement (the "Distribution Agreement"), of which this Schedule
is a part. As used herein the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
"Commission Share" means each B share issued under circumstances which would
normally give rise to an obligation of the holder of such share to pay a CDSC
upon redemption of such share (including, without limitation, any B share
issued in connection with a permitted free exchange), and any such share shall
continue to be a Commission Share of the applicable Fund prior to the
redemption (including a redemption in connection with a permitted free
exchange) or conversion of such share, even though the obligation to pay the
CDSC may have expired or conditions for waivers thereof may exist.
"Date of Original Issuance" means in respect of any Commission Share, the date
with reference to which the amount of the CDSC payable on redemption thereof,
if any, is computed.
"Free Share" means, in respect of a Fund, each B share of the Fund, other than
a Commission Share (including, without limitation, any B share issued in
connection with the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains).
"Inception Date" means in respect of a Fund, the first date on which the Fund
issued shares.
"Net Asset Value" means the net asset value determined as set forth in the
Prospectus of each Fund.
"Omnibus Share" means, in respect of a Fund, a Commission Share or Free Share
sold by one of the selling agents listed on [Exhibit I]. If, subsequent to the
Successor Distributor becoming exclusive distributor of the Class B shares, the
Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able to track all
Commission Shares and Free Shares sold by any of the selling agents listed on
Exhibit I in the same manner as Commission Shares and Free Shares are currently
tracked in respect of selling agents not listed on Exhibit I, then Exhibit I
shall be amended to delete such selling agent from Exhibit I so that Commission
Shares and Free Shares sold by such selling agent will no longer be treated as
Omnibus Shares.
PART I: ATTRIBUTION OF CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares that are outstanding from time to time, shall be attributed to
the Distributor and each Successor Distributor in accordance with the following
rules;
(1) Commission Shares other than Omnibus Shares:
(a) Commission Shares that are not Omnibus Shares ("Non-Omnibus Commission
Shares") attributed to the Distributor shall be those Non-Omnibus Commission
Shares the date of Original Issuance of which occurred on or after the
Inception Date of the applicable Fund and on or prior to the date the
Distributor ceased to be exclusive distributor of Class B shares of the Fund.
(b) Non-Omnibus Commission Shares attributable to each Successor Distributor
shall be those Non-Omnibus Commission Shares the Date of Original Issuance of
which occurs after the date such Successor Distributor became the exclusive
distributor of Class B shares of the Fund and on or prior to the date such
Successor Distributor ceased to be the exclusive distributor of Class B shares
of the Fund.
(c) A Non-Omnibus Commission Share of a Fund issued in consideration of the
investment of proceeds of the redemption of a Non-Omnibus Commission Share of
another Fund (the "Redeeming Fund") in connection with a permitted free
exchange, is deemed to have a Date of Original Issuance identical to the Date
of Original Issuance of the Non-Omnibus Commission Share of the Redeeming Fund,
and any such Commission Share will be attributed to the Distributor or
Successor Distributor based upon such Date of Original Issuance in accordance
with rules (a) and (b) above.
(2) Free Shares:
Free Shares that are not Omnibus Shares ("Non-Omnibus Free Shares") of a Fund
outstanding on any date shall be attributed to the Distributor or a Successor
Distributor, as the case may be, in the same proportion that the Non-Omnibus
Commission Shares of a Fund outstanding on such date are attributed to each on
such date; provided that if the Distributor and its transferees reasonably
determines that the transfer agent is able to produce monthly reports that
track the Date of Original Issuance for such Non-Omnibus Free Shares, then such
Free Shares shall be allocated pursuant to clause 1(a), (b) and (c) above.
(3) Omnibus Shares:
Omnibus Shares of a Fund outstanding on any date shall be attributed to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in the same
proportion that the Non-Omnibus Commission Shares of the applicable Fund
outstanding on such date are attributed to it on such date; provided that if
the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able to
produce monthly reports that track the Date of Original Issuance for the
Omnibus Shares, then the Omnibus Shares shall be allocated pursuant to clause
1(a), (b) and (c) above.
PART II: ALLOCATION OF CDSCs
(1) CDSCs Related to the Redemption of Non-Omnibus Commission Shares:
CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Non-Omnibus Commission Shares shall be
allocated to the Distributor or a Successor Distributor depending upon whether
the related redeemed Commission Share is attributable to the Distributor or
such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in accordance with Part I
above.
(2) CDSCs Related to the Redemption of Omnibus Shares:
CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Omnibus Shares shall be allocated to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor in the same proportion that CDSCs
related to the redemption of Commission Shares are allocated to each thereof;
provided, that if the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent
is able to produce monthly reports which track the Date of Original Issuance
for the Omnibus Shares, then the CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Omnibus
Shares shall be allocated among the Distributor and any Successor Distributor
depending on whether the related redeemed Omnibus Share is attributable to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in accordance with
Part I above.
PART III: ALLOCATION OF DISTRIBUTION FEE
Assuming that the Distribution Fee remains constant over time so that Part IV
hereof does not become operative:
(1) The portion of the aggregate Distribution Fee accrued in respect of all
Class B shares of a Fund during any calendar month allocable to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor is determined by multiplying the total
of such Distribution Fee by the following fraction:
(A + C)/2
(B + D)/2where:
A= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund attributed to
the Distributor or such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, and
outstanding at the beginning of such calendar month
B= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund at the
beginning of such calendar month
C= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund attributed to
the Distributor or such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, and
outstanding at the end of such calendar month
D= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund at the end of
such calendar month
(2) If the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able
to produce automated monthly reports that allocate the average Net Asset Value
of the Commission Shares (or all Class B shares if available) of a Fund among
the Distributor and any Successor Distributor in a manner consistent with the
methodology detailed in Part I and Part III(1) above, the portion of the
Distribution Fee accrued in respect of all such Class B shares of a Fund during
a particular calendar month will be allocated to the Distributor or a Successor
Distributor by multiplying the total of such Distribution Fee by the following
fraction:
(A)/(B)
where:
A= Average Net Asset Value of all such Class B shares of a Fund for such
calendar month attributed to the Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the
case may be
B= Total average Net Asset Value of all such Class B shares of a Fund for such
calendar month
PART IV: ADJUSTMENT OF THE DISTRIBUTOR'S ALLOCABLE PORTION AND EACH SUCCESSOR
DISTRIBUTOR'S ALLOCABLE PORTION
The parties to the Distribution Agreement recognize that, if the terms of any
distributor's contract, any distribution plan, any prospectus, the Conduct
Rules or any other applicable law change so as to disproportionately reduce, in
a manner inconsistent with the intent of this Distribution Agreement, the
amount of the Distributor's Allocable Portion or any Successor Distributor's
Allocable Portion had no such change occurred, the definitions of the
Distributor's Allocable Portion and/or the Successor Distributor's Allocable
Portion in respect of the Class B shares relating to a Fund shall be adjusted
by agreement among the relevant parties; provided, however, if the Distributor,
the Successor Distributor and the Fund cannot agree within thirty (30) days
after the date of any such change in applicable laws or in any distributor's
contract, distribution plan, prospectus or the Conduct Rules, they shall submit
the question to arbitration in accordance with the commercial arbitration rules
of the American Arbitration Association and the decision reached by the
arbitrator shall be final and binding on each of them.
F U N D A M E N T A L I N V E S T O R S, I N C.
One Market Steuart Tower, Suite 1800 $ San Francisco, California 94105-1409
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 7650, San Francisco, California 94120-7650 $
Telephone (415) 421-9360
January 15, 1999
Capital Research and Management Company
333 South Hope Street, 55/th/ Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
RE: DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES UNDER RULE 17F-5
Dear Mesdames/Sirs:
This Agreement confirms, and sets forth the responsibilities of the parties in
connection with, the appointment of Capital Research and Management Company
("CRMC") as the Foreign Custody Manager of Fundamental Investors, Inc. (the
"Corporation"), in accordance with rule 17f-5, as amended, under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). CRMC hereby accepts such appointment as
of the date first written above. All capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined have the meanings assigned in rule 17f-5.
The Corporation may, from time to time and in accordance with this Agreement,
place or maintain in the care of an Eligible Foreign Custodian, any of the
Corporation's investments (including non-U.S. currencies) for which the primary
market is outside the United States, and such cash and cash equivalents as are
reasonably necessary to effect the Corporation's transactions in such
investments, PROVIDED THAT:
(a) CRMC, as Foreign Custody Manager, determines that the Corporation's assets
will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to
custodians in the relevant market, if maintained with the custodian, after
considering all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such assets, including,
without limitation:
(1) the custodian's practices, procedures, and internal controls, including,
but not limited to, the physical protections available for certificated
securities (if applicable), the method of keeping custodial records, and the
security and data protection practices;
(2) whether the custodian has the requisite financial strength to provide
reasonable care for the Corporation's assets;
(3) the custodian's general reputation and standing and, in the case of a
securities depository, the depository's operating history and number of
participants; and
(4) whether the Corporation will have jurisdiction over and be able to
enforce judgments against the custodian, such as by virtue of the existence of
any offices of the custodian in the U.S. or the custodian's consent to service
of process in the U.S.
(b) The Corporation's non-U.S. custody arrangements is governed by a written
contract (or, in the case of a Securities Depository, by such a contract, by
the rules or established practices or procedures of the depository, or by any
combination of the foregoing) that CRMC, as Foreign Custody Manager, has
determined will provide reasonable care for the Corporation's assets based on
the standards set forth in paragraph (a) above.
(1) Such contract shall include provisions that provide:
(i) for indemnification or insurance arrangements (or any combination of the
foregoing) such that the Corporation will be adequately protected against the
risk of loss of assets held in accordance with such contract;
(ii) that the Corporation's assets will not be subject to any right, charge,
security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of the custodian or its
creditors except a claim of payment for their safe custody or administration
or, in the case of cash deposits, liens or rights in favor of creditors of the
custodian arising under bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws;
(iii) that beneficial ownership of the Corporation's assets will be freely
transferable without the payment of money or value other than for safe custody
or administration;
(iv) that adequate records will be maintained identifying the assets as
belonging to the Corporation or as being held by a third party for the benefit
of the Corporation;
(v) that the Corporation's independent public accountants will be given access
to those records or confirmation of the contents of those records; and
(vi) that the Corporation will receive periodic reports with respect to the
safekeeping of the Corporation's assets, including, but not limited to,
notification of any transfer to or from the Corporation's account or a third
party account containing assets held for the benefit of the Corporation.
(2) Such contract may contain, in lieu of any or all of the provisions
specified in subparagraph (1) above, such other provisions that CRMC, as
Foreign Custody Manager, determines will provide, in their entirety, the same
or a greater level of care and protection for Corporation assets as the
specified provisions, in their entirety.
(c)(1) CRMC, as Foreign Custody Manager, will have established a system to
monitor the appropriateness of maintaining the Corporation's assets with a
particular custodian under paragraph (a) above, and the contract governing the
Corporation's arrangements under paragraph (b) above.
(2) If an arrangement no longer meets the requirements of paragraph (c), the
Corporation must withdraw its assets from the custodian as soon as reasonably
practicable.
CRMC, as Foreign Custody Manager, will provide written reports notifying the
Corporation's Board of Directors of the placement of the Corporation's assets
with a particular custodian and of any material change in the Corporation's
arrangements, with the reports to be provided to the Board at such times as the
Board deems reasonable and appropriate based on the circumstances of the
Corporation's non-U.S. custody arrangements.
CRMC, in performing the responsibilities delegated to it as the Corporation's
Foreign Custody Manager, will exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence
such as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of the Corporation's
assets would exercise.
This Agreement (and the appointment of CRMC as the Corporation's Foreign
Custody Manager) may be terminated at any time, without payment or any penalty,
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or by vote of a majority (within
the meaning of the 1940 Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the
Corporation, on sixty (60) days' written notice to CRMC, or by CRMC on like
notice to the Corporation.
The obligations of the Corporation under this Agreement are not binding upon
any of the Directors, officers, employees, agents or shareholders of the
Corporation individually, but bind only the Corporation's estate. CRMC agrees
to look solely to the assets of the Corporation for the satisfaction of any
liability in respect of the Corporation under this Agreement and will not seek
recourse against such Directors, officers, employees, agents or shareholders,
or any of them, or any of their personal assets for such satisfaction.
Very truly yours,
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By:/s/Julie F. Williams
Julie F. Williams, Secretary
ACCEPTED AND AGREED as of the date first written above:
CAPITAL RESEARCH AND
MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By:/s/Paul G. Haaga, Jr.
Paul G. Haaga, Jr.
Executive Vice President
PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
555 South Flower Street
Los Angeles, California 90071
(213) 683-6000
March 7, 2000
Fundamental Investors, Inc.
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Fundamental Investors, Inc., a Maryland
corporation (the "Fund") in connection with Post-Effective Amendment No. 85 to
the Fund's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (Registration No. 2-10760) filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the "Registration Statement"), relating to the issuance by the Fund
of an indefinite number of Class B shares of common stock of the Fund (the
"Shares").
In our capacity as counsel for the Fund, we have examined the Articles of
Incorporation of the Fund dated February 1, 1990, as amended, the bylaws of the
Fund, as amended, and originals or copies of actions of the Board of Directors
of the Fund, as furnished to us by the Fund, certificates of public officials,
and such other documents, records and certificates as we have deemed necessary
for the purposes of this opinion.
Our opinion below is limited to the federal law of the United States of
America and the Maryland General Corporation Law. We are not licensed to
practice law in the State of Maryland, and we have based our opinion solely on
our review of the Maryland General Corporation Law and the case law
interpreting such Law as reported in the Annotated Laws of Maryland (Aspen Law
& Business, supp. 1999). We have not undertaken a review of other Maryland law
or of any administrative or court decisions in connection with rendering this
opinion. We disclaim any opinion as to any law other than as described above,
and we disclaim any opinion as to any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance,
order or other promulgation of any regional or local governmental authority.
Based on the foregoing and our examination of such questions of law as we
have deemed necessary and appropriate for the purpose of this opinion, we are
of the opinion that the Shares of the Fund are duly authorized and, when
purchased and paid for as described in the Registration Statement, will be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion of counsel as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
s/ PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
Fundamental Investors:
We consent to (a) the use in this Post-Effective Amendment No. 85 to
Registration Statement No. 2-10760 on Form N-1A of our report dated January 28,
2000 appearing in the Financial Statements, which are included in Part B, the
Statement of Additional Information of such Registration Statement, (b) the
references to us under the heading "General Information" in such Statement of
Additional Information and (c) the reference to us under the heading "Financial
Highlights" in the Prospectus, which is a part of such Registration Statement.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Los Angeles, California
March 6, 2000
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
OF
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
RELATING TO ITS
CLASS B SHARES
WHEREAS, Fundamental Investors, Inc. (the "Fund") is a Maryland Corporation
that offers two classes of shares of common stock, designated as Class A shares
and Class B shares;
WHEREAS, American Funds Distributors, Inc. ("AFD") or any successor entity
designated by the Fund (AFD and any such successor collectively are referred to
as "Distributor") will serve as distributor of the shares of common stock of
the Fund, and the Fund and Distributor are parties to a principal underwriting
agreement (the "Agreement");
WHEREAS, the purpose of this Plan of Distribution (the "Plan") is to authorize
the Fund to bear expenses of distribution of its Class B shares; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Fund has determined that there is a
reasonable likelihood that this Plan will benefit the Fund and its
shareholders;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund adopts this Plan as follows:
1. PAYMENTS TO DISTRIBUTOR. The Fund may expend pursuant to this Plan and as
set forth below an aggregate amount not to exceed 1.00% per annum of the
average net assets of the Fund's Class B shares.
A. SERVICE FEES. The Fund shall pay to the Distributor monthly in arrears a
shareholder servicing fee (the "Shareholder Servicing Fee") at the rate of
0.25% per annum on the Fund's Class B shares outstanding for less than one
year. The Fund shall also pay to the Distributor quarterly a Shareholder
Servicing Fee at the rate of 0.25% per annum on Class B shares that are
outstanding for one year or more. The Shareholder Servicing Fee is designed to
compensate Distributor for paying Service Fees to broker-dealers with whom
Distributor has an agreement.
B. DISTRIBUTION FEES. The Fund shall pay to the Distributor monthly in
arrears its "Allocable Portion" (as described in Schedule A to this Plan
"Allocation Schedule", and until such time as the Fund designates a successor
to AFD as distributor, the Allocable Portion shall equal 100%) of a fee (the
"Distribution Fee"), which shall accrue each day in an amount equal to the
product of (A) the daily equivalent of 0.75% per annum multiplied by (B) the
net asset value of the Fund's Class B shares outstanding on each day.
The Distributor may sell and assign its right to its Allocable Portion (but
not its obligations to the Fund under the Agreement) of the Distribution Fee to
a third party, and such transfer shall be free and clear of offsets or claims
the Fund may have against the Distributor, it being understood that the Fund is
not releasing the Distributor from any of its obligations to the Fund under the
Agreement or any of the assets the Distributor continues to own. The Fund may
agree, at the request of the Distributor, to pay the Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fee directly to the third party transferee.
Any Agreement between the Fund and the Distributor relating to the Fund's
Class B shares shall provide that:
(i) the Distributor will be deemed to have performed all services required to
be performed in order to be entitled to receive its Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fee payable in respect of each "Commission Share" (as defined in
the Allocation Schedule) upon the settlement date of each sale of such
Commission Share taken into account in determining such Distributor's Allocable
Portion of the Distribution Fee;
(ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan or the Agreement,
the Fund's obligation to pay the Distributor its Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fee shall not be terminated or modified (including without
limitation, by change in the rules applicable to the conversion of the Class B
shares into shares of another class) for any reason (including a termination of
this Plan or the Agreement between such Distributor and the Fund) except:
(a) to the extent required by a change in the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the "1940 Act"), the rules and regulations under the 1940 Act, the Conduct
Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), or
any judicial decisions or interpretive pronouncements by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, which is either binding upon the Distributor or generally
complied with by similarly situated distributors of mutual fund shares, in each
case enacted, promulgated, or made after March 15, 2000,
(b) on a basis which does not alter the Distributor's Allocable Portion of
the Distribution Fee computed with reference to Commission Shares of the Fund,
the Date of Original Issuance (as defined in the Allocation Schedule) of which
occurs on or prior to the adoption of such termination or modification and with
respect to Free Shares (as defined in the Allocation Schedule) which would be
attributed to the Distributor under the Allocation Schedule with reference to
such Commission Shares, or
(c) in connection with a Complete Termination (as defined below) of this Plan
by the Fund;
(iii) the Fund will not take any action to waive or change any contingent
deferred sales charge ("CDSC") in respect to the Class B shares, the Date of
Original Issuance of which occurs on or prior to the taking of such action
except as provided in the Fund's prospectus or statement of additional
information on the date such Commission Share was issued, without the consent
of the Distributor or its assigns;
(iv) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan or the Agreement,
none of the termination of the Distributor's role as principal underwriter of
the Class B shares of the Fund, the termination of the Agreement or the
termination of this Plan will terminate the Distributor's right to its
Allocable Portion of the CDSCs in respect of Class B shares of the Fund;
(v) except as provided in (ii) above and notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Plan or the Agreement, the Fund's obligation to pay the
Distributor's Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fees and CDSCs payable in
respect of the Class B shares of the Fund shall be absolute and unconditional
and shall not be subject to dispute, offset, counterclaim or any defense
whatsoever, at law or equity, including, without limitation, any of the
foregoing based on the insolvency or bankruptcy of the Distributor; and
(vi) until the Distributor has been paid its Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fees in respect of the Class B shares of the Fund, the Fund will
not adopt a plan of liquidation in respect of the Class B shares without the
consent of the Distributor and its assigns. For purposes of this Plan, the
term Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fees or CDSCs payable in respect of
the Class B shares as applied to any Distributor shall mean the portion of such
Distribution Fees or CDSCs payable in respect of such Class B shares of the
Fund allocated to the Distributor in accordance with the Allocation Schedule as
it relates to the Class B shares of the Fund, and until such time as the Fund
designates a successor to AFD as distributor, the Allocable Portion shall equal
100% of the Distribution Fees and CDSCs. For purposes of this Plan, the term
"Complete Termination" in respect of this Plan as it relates to the Class B
shares means a termination of this Plan involving the complete cessation of the
payment of Distribution Fees in respect of all Class B shares, the termination
of the distribution plans and principal underwriting agreements, and the
complete cessation of the payment of any asset based sales charge (within the
meaning of the Conduct Rules of the NASD) or similar fees in respect of the
Fund and any successor mutual fund or any mutual fund acquiring a substantial
portion of the assets of the Fund (the Fund and such other mutual funds
hereinafter referred to as the "Affected Funds") and in respect of the Class B
shares and every future class of shares (other than future classes of shares
established more than eight years after the date of such termination) which has
substantially similar characteristics to the Class B shares (all such classes
of shares the "Affected Classes of Shares") of such Affected Funds taking into
account the manner of payment and amount of asset based sales charge, CDSC or
other similar charges borne directly or indirectly by the holders of such
shares; provided that
(a) the Board of Directors of such Affected Funds, including the Independent
Directors (as defined below) of the Affected Funds, shall have determined that
such termination is in the best interest of such Affected Funds and the
shareholders of such Affected Funds, and
(b) such termination does not alter the CDSC as in effect at the time of such
termination applicable to Commission Shares of the Fund, the Date of Original
Issuance of which occurs on or prior to such termination.
2. APPROVAL BY THE BOARD. This Plan shall not take effect until it has been
approved, together with any related agreement, by votes of the majority of both
(i) the Board of Directors of the Fund and (ii) those Directors of the Fund who
are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) and have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or any
agreement related to it (the "Independent Directors"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan and/or such agreement.
3. REVIEW OF EXPENDITURES. At least quarterly, the Board of Directors shall
be provided by any person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid
or payable by the Fund pursuant to this Plan or any related agreement, and the
Board shall review, a written report of the amounts expended pursuant to this
Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.
4. TERMINATION OF PLAN. This Plan may be terminated as to the Fund's Class B
shares at any time by vote of a majority of the Independent Directors, or by
vote of a majority of the outstanding Class B shares of the Fund. Unless
sooner terminated in accordance with this provision, this Plan shall continue
in effect until August 31, 2000. It may thereafter be continued from year to
year in the manner provided for in paragraph 2 hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or paragraph 6, below, any amendment or
termination of this Plan shall not affect the rights of the Distributor to
receive its Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee, unless the termination
constitutes a Complete Termination of this Plan as described in paragraph 1
above.
5. REQUIREMENTS OF AGREEMENT. Any Agreement related to this Plan shall be in
writing, and shall provide:
0. that such agreement may be terminated as to the Fund at any time, without
payment of any penalty by the vote of a majority of the Independent Directors
or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, on
not more than sixty (60) days' written notice to any other party to the
agreement; and
b. that such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its
assignment.
6. AMENDMENT. This Plan may not be amended to increase materially the maximum
amount of fee or other distribution expenses provided for in paragraph 1 hereof
with respect to the Class B shares of the Fund unless such amendment is
approved by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Class B shares of the Fund and as provided in paragraph 2 hereof, and no other
material amendment to this Plan shall be made unless approved in the manner
provided for in paragraph 2 hereof.
7. NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS. While this Plan is in effect, the selection and
nomination of Independent Directors shall be committed to the discretion of the
Independent Directors of the Fund.
8. ISSUANCE OF SERIES OF SHARES. If the Fund shall at any time issue shares
in more than one series, this Plan may be adopted, amended, continued or
renewed with respect to a series as provided herein, notwithstanding that such
adoption, amendment, continuance or renewal has not been effected with respect
to any one or more other series of the Fund.
9. RECORD RETENTION. The Fund shall preserve copies of this Plan and any
related agreement and all reports made pursuant to paragraph 3 hereof for not
less than six (6) years from the date of this Plan, or such agreement or
reports, as the case may be, the first two (2) years of which such records
shall be stored in an easily accessible place.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund has caused this Plan to be executed by its
officers thereunto duly authorized, as of December 9, 1999.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By /s/ James F. Rothenberg
James F. Rothenberg, Chairman
By /s/ Julie F. Williams
Julie F. Williams, Secretary
SCHEDULE A
TO THE
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION OF
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
RELATING TO ITS CLASS B SHARES
ALLOCATION SCHEDULE
The following relates solely to Class B shares.
The Distributor's Allocable Portion of Distribution Fees and CDSCs in respect
of Class B shares shall be 100% until such time as the Distributor shall cease
to serve as exclusive distributor of Class B shares; thereafter, collections
that constitute CDSCs and Distribution Fees relating to Class B shares shall be
allocated among the Distributor and any successor distributor ("Successor
Distributor") in accordance with this Schedule.
Defined terms used in this Schedule and not otherwise defined herein shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the Amended and Restated Principal
Underwriting Agreement (the "Distribution Agreement"), of which this Schedule
is a part. As used herein the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
"Commission Share" means each B share issued under circumstances which would
normally give rise to an obligation of the holder of such share to pay a CDSC
upon redemption of such share (including, without limitation, any B share
issued in connection with a permitted free exchange), and any such share shall
continue to be a Commission Share of the applicable Fund prior to the
redemption (including a redemption in connection with a permitted free
exchange) or conversion of such share, even though the obligation to pay the
CDSC may have expired or conditions for waivers thereof may exist.
"Date of Original Issuance" means in respect of any Commission Share, the date
with reference to which the amount of the CDSC payable on redemption thereof,
if any, is computed.
"Free Share" means, in respect of a Fund, each B share of the Fund, other than
a Commission Share (including, without limitation, any B share issued in
connection with the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains).
"Inception Date" means in respect of a Fund, the first date on which the Fund
issued shares.
"Net Asset Value" means the net asset value determined as set forth in the
Prospectus of each Fund.
"Omnibus Share" means, in respect of a Fund, a Commission Share or Free Share
sold by one of the selling agents listed on [Exhibit I]. If, subsequent to the
Successor Distributor becoming exclusive distributor of the Class B shares, the
Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able to track all
Commission Shares and Free Shares sold by any of the selling agents listed on
Exhibit I in the same manner as Commission Shares and Free Shares are currently
tracked in respect of selling agents not listed on Exhibit I, then Exhibit I
shall be amended to delete such selling agent from Exhibit I so that Commission
Shares and Free Shares sold by such selling agent will no longer be treated as
Omnibus Shares.
PART I: ATTRIBUTION OF CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares that are outstanding from time to time, shall be attributed to
the Distributor and each Successor Distributor in accordance with the following
rules;
(1) Commission Shares other than Omnibus Shares:
(a) Commission Shares that are not Omnibus Shares ("Non-Omnibus Commission
Shares") attributed to the Distributor shall be those Non-Omnibus Commission
Shares the date of Original Issuance of which occurred on or after the
Inception Date of the applicable Fund and on or prior to the date the
Distributor ceased to be exclusive distributor of Class B shares of the Fund.
(b) Non-Omnibus Commission Shares attributable to each Successor Distributor
shall be those Non-Omnibus Commission Shares the Date of Original Issuance of
which occurs after the date such Successor Distributor became the exclusive
distributor of Class B shares of the Fund and on or prior to the date such
Successor Distributor ceased to be the exclusive distributor of Class B shares
of the Fund.
(c) A Non-Omnibus Commission Share of a Fund issued in consideration of the
investment of proceeds of the redemption of a Non-Omnibus Commission Share of
another Fund (the "Redeeming Fund") in connection with a permitted free
exchange, is deemed to have a Date of Original Issuance identical to the Date
of Original Issuance of the Non-Omnibus Commission Share of the Redeeming Fund,
and any such Commission Share will be attributed to the Distributor or
Successor Distributor based upon such Date of Original Issuance in accordance
with rules (a) and (b) above.
(2) Free Shares:
Free Shares that are not Omnibus Shares ("Non-Omnibus Free Shares") of a Fund
outstanding on any date shall be attributed to the Distributor or a Successor
Distributor, as the case may be, in the same proportion that the Non-Omnibus
Commission Shares of a Fund outstanding on such date are attributed to each on
such date; provided that if the Distributor and its transferees reasonably
determines that the transfer agent is able to produce monthly reports that
track the Date of Original Issuance for such Non-Omnibus Free Shares, then such
Free Shares shall be allocated pursuant to clause 1(a), (b) and (c) above.
(3) Omnibus Shares:
Omnibus Shares of a Fund outstanding on any date shall be attributed to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in the same
proportion that the Non-Omnibus Commission Shares of the applicable Fund
outstanding on such date are attributed to it on such date; provided that if
the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able to
produce monthly reports that track the Date of Original Issuance for the
Omnibus Shares, then the Omnibus Shares shall be allocated pursuant to clause
1(a), (b) and (c) above.
PART II: ALLOCATION OF CDSCs
(1) CDSCs Related to the Redemption of Non-Omnibus Commission Shares:
CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Non-Omnibus Commission Shares shall be
allocated to the Distributor or a Successor Distributor depending upon whether
the related redeemed Commission Share is attributable to the Distributor or
such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in accordance with Part I
above.
(2) CDSCs Related to the Redemption of Omnibus Shares:
CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Omnibus Shares shall be allocated to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor in the same proportion that CDSCs
related to the redemption of Commission Shares are allocated to each thereof;
provided, that if the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent
is able to produce monthly reports which track the Date of Original Issuance
for the Omnibus Shares, then the CDSCs in respect of the redemption of Omnibus
Shares shall be allocated among the Distributor and any Successor Distributor
depending on whether the related redeemed Omnibus Share is attributable to the
Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the case may be, in accordance with
Part I above.
PART III: ALLOCATION OF DISTRIBUTION FEE
Assuming that the Distribution Fee remains constant over time so that Part IV
hereof does not become operative:
(1) The portion of the aggregate Distribution Fee accrued in respect of all
Class B shares of a Fund during any calendar month allocable to the Distributor
or a Successor Distributor is determined by multiplying the total of such
Distribution Fee by the following fraction:
(A + C)/2
(B + D)/2
where:
A= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund attributed to
the Distributor or such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, and
outstanding at the beginning of such calendar month
B= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund at the
beginning of such calendar month
C= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund attributed to
the Distributor or such Successor Distributor, as the case may be, and
outstanding at the end of such calendar month
D= The aggregate Net Asset Value of all Class B shares of a Fund at the end of
such calendar month
(2) If the Distributor reasonably determines that the transfer agent is able
to produce automated monthly reports that allocate the average Net Asset Value
of the Commission Shares (or all Class B shares if available) of a Fund among
the Distributor and any Successor Distributor in a manner consistent with the
methodology detailed in Part I and Part III(1) above, the portion of the
Distribution Fee accrued in respect of all such Class B shares of a Fund during
a particular calendar month will be allocated to the Distributor or a Successor
Distributor by multiplying the total of such Distribution Fee by the following
fraction:
(A)/(B)
where:
A= Average Net Asset Value of all such Class B shares of a Fund for such
calendar month attributed to the Distributor or a Successor Distributor, as the
case may be
B= Total average Net Asset Value of all such Class B shares of a Fund for such
calendar month
PART IV: ADJUSTMENT OF THE DISTRIBUTOR'S ALLOCABLE PORTION AND EACH SUCCESSOR
DISTRIBUTOR'S ALLOCABLE PORTION
The parties to the Distribution Agreement recognize that, if the terms of any
distributor's contract, any distribution plan, any prospectus, the Conduct
Rules or any other applicable law change so as to disproportionately reduce, in
a manner inconsistent with the intent of this Distribution Agreement, the
amount of the Distributor's Allocable Portion or any Successor Distributor's
Allocable Portion had no such change occurred, the definitions of the
Distributor's Allocable Portion and/or the Successor Distributor's Allocable
Portion in respect of the Class B shares relating to a Fund shall be adjusted
by agreement among the relevant parties; provided, however, if the Distributor,
the Successor Distributor and the Fund cannot agree within thirty (30) days
after the date of any such change in applicable laws or in any distributor's
contract, distribution plan, prospectus or the Conduct Rules, they shall submit
the question to arbitration in accordance with the commercial arbitration rules
of the American Arbitration Association and the decision reached by the
arbitrator shall be final and binding on each of them.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN
WHEREAS, Fundamental Investors, Inc. (the "Fund"), a Maryland corporation, is
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act"), as an open-end management investment company that offers shares of
common stock;
WHEREAS, American Funds Distributors, Inc. ("the Distributor") serves as the
principal underwriter for the Fund;
WHEREAS, the Fund has adopted Plans of Distribution (each a "12b-1 Plan")
under which the Fund may bear expenses of distribution of its shares, including
payment and/or reimbursement to the Distributor for certain of its expenses
incurred in connection with the Fund;
WHEREAS, the Fund is authorized to issue two classes of shares of common
stock, designated as Class A shares and Class B shares;
WHEREAS, Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act permits open-end management investment
companies to issue multiple classes of voting stock representing interests in
the same portfolio if, among other things, an investment company adopts a
written Multiple Class Plan (the "Plan") setting forth the separate
arrangement and expense allocation of each class and any related conversion
features or exchange privileges; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Fund has determined, that it is in the
best interest of each class of shares of the Fund individually, and the Fund as
a whole, to adopt this Plan;
NOW THEREFORE, the Fund adopts this Plan as follows:
1. Each class of shares will represent interests in the same portfolio of
investments of the Fund, and be identical in all respects to each other class,
except as set forth below. The differences among the various classes of shares
of the Fund will relate to: (i) distribution, service and other charges and
expenses as provided for in paragraph 3 of this Plan; (ii) the exclusive right
of each class of shares to vote on matters submitted to shareholders that
relate solely to that class or the separate voting right of each class on
matters for which the interests of one class differ from the interests of
another class; (iii) such differences relating to eligible investors as may be
set forth in the Fund's prospectus and statement of additional information
("SAI"), as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time; (iv) the
designation of each class of shares; (v) conversion features; and (vi) exchange
privileges.
2. (a) Certain expenses may be attributable to the Fund, but not a particular
class of shares thereof. All such expenses will be borne by each class on the
basis of the relative aggregate net assets of the classes. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Distributor, the investment adviser or other provider of
services to the Fund may waive or reimburse the expenses of a specific class or
classes to the extent permitted by Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act and any other
applicable law.
(b) A class of shares may be permitted to bear expenses that are directly
attributable to that class, including: (i) any distribution fees associated
with any rule 12b-1 Plan for a particular class and any other costs relating to
implementing or amending such rule 12b-1 Plan; (ii) any service fees associated
with any rule 12b-1 Plan attributable to such class; and (iii) any shareholder
servicing fees attributable to such class.
(c) Any additional incremental expenses not specifically identified above
that are subsequently identified and determined to be applied properly to one
class of shares of the Fund shall be so applied upon approval by votes of the
majority of both (i) the Board of Directors of the Fund; and (ii) those
Directors of the Fund who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as defined
in the 1940 Act) ("Independent Directors").
3. Each class of the Fund shall differ in the amount of, and the manner in
which distribution costs are borne by shareholders and in the costs associated
with transfer agency services as follows:
(a) Class A shares
(i) Class A shares are sold at net asset value plus a front-end sales
charge, at net asset value without a front-end sales charge but subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC"), and at net asset value without any
sales charge, as set forth in the Fund's prospectus and SAI.
(ii) Class A shares are subject to an annual distribution expense under the
Fund's Class A Plan of Distribution of up to 0.25% of average net assets, as
set forth in the Fund's prospectus, SAI, and Plan of Distribution. This
expense consists of a service fee of up to 0.25% plus certain other
distribution costs.
(b) Class B shares
(i) Class B shares shall be sold at net asset value without a front-end
sales charge, but are subject to a CDSC and maximum purchase limits as set
forth in the Fund's prospectus and SAI.
(ii) Class B shares shall be subject to an annual distribution expense under
the Fund's Class B Plan of Distribution of up to 1.00% of average net assets,
as set forth in the Fund's prospectus, SAI, and Class B Plan of Distribution.
This expense shall consist of a distribution fee of approximately 0.75% and a
service fee of approximately 0.25% of such net assets.
(iii) Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares of the
Fund approximately eight years after purchase, subject to the limitations
described in the Fund's prospectus and SAI. All conversions shall be effected
on the basis of the relative net asset values of the two classes of shares
without the imposition of any sales load or other charge.
(iv) Class B shares shall be subject to a fee (included within the transfer
agency expense) for additional costs associated with tracking the age of each
Class B share.
All other rights and privileges of Fund shareholders are identical regardless
of which class of shares are held.
4. This Plan shall not take effect until it has been approved by votes of the
majority of both (i) the Board of Directors of the Fund; and (ii) the
Independent Directors.
5. This Plan shall become effective with respect to any class of shares of the
Fund, other than Class A or Class B shares, upon the commencement of the
initial public offering thereof (provided that the Plan has previously been
approved with respect to such additional class by votes of the majority of both
(i) the Board of Directors of the Fund; and (ii) Independent Directors prior to
the offering of such additional class of shares), and shall continue in effect
with respect to such additional class or classes until terminated in accordance
with paragraph 7. An addendum setting forth such specific and different terms
of such additional class or classes shall be attached to and made part of this
Plan.
6. No material amendment to the Plan shall be effective unless it is approved
by the votes of the majority of both (i) the Board of Directors of the Fund;
and (ii) Independent Directors.
7. This Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to the Fund as a whole
or any class of shares individually, by the votes of the majority of both (i)
the Board of Directors of the Fund; and (ii) Independent Directors. This Plan
may remain in effect with respect to a particular class or classes of shares of
the Fund even if it has been terminated in accordance with this paragraph with
respect to any other class of shares.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund has caused this Plan to be executed by its
officers thereunto duly authorized, as of December 9, 1999.
FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS, INC.
By /s/ James F. Rothenberg
James F. Rothenberg, Chairman
By /s/ Julie F. Williams
Julie F. Williams, Secretary
CODE OF CONDUCT
All of us within the Capital organization are responsible for maintaining the
very highest ethical standards when conducting business. In keeping with these
standards, we must never allow our own interests to be placed ahead of our
shareholders' and clients' interests.
Over the years we have earned a reputation for the highest integrity.
Regardless of lesser standards that may be followed through business or
community custom, we must observe exemplary standards of honesty and integrity.
REPORTING VIOLATIONS
If you know of any violation of our Code of Conduct, you have a responsibility
to report it. Deviations from controls or procedures that safeguard the
company, including the assets of shareholders and clients, should also be
reported.
You can report confidentially to:
- - Your manager or department head
- - CGC Audit Committee:
Wally Stern -- Chairman
Donnalisa Barnum
David Beevers
Jim Brown
Larry P. Clemmensen
Roberta Conroy
Bill Hurt -- (emeritus)
Sonny Kamm
Mike Kerr
Victor Kohn
John McLaughlin
Don O'Neal
Tom Rowland
John Smet
Antonio Vegezzi
Shaw Wagener
Kelly Webb
- Mike Downer or any other lawyer in the CGC Legal Group
- Don Wolfe of Deloitte & Touche LLP (CGC's auditors).
CGC GIFTS POLICY -- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
A conflict of interest occurs when the private interests of associates
interfere or could potentially interfere with their responsibilities at work.
Associates must not place themselves or the company in a position of actual or
potential conflict. Associates may not accept gifts worth more than $100,
excessive business entertainment, loans, or anything else involving personal
gain from those who conduct business with the company. In addition, a business
entertainment event exceeding $200 in value should not be accepted unless the
associate receives permission from the Gifts Policy Committee.
REPORTING -- Although the limitations on accepting gifts applies to ALL
associates as described above, some associates will be asked to fill out
quarterly reports. If you receive a reporting form, you must report any gift
exceeding $50 (although it is recommended that you report ALL gifts received)
and business entertainment in which an event exceeds $75.
GIFTS POLICY COMMITTEE
The Gifts Policy Committee oversees administration of and compliance with the
Policy.
INSIDER TRADING
Antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws generally prohibit persons
while in possession of material nonpublic information from trading on or
communicating the information to others. Sanctions for violations can include
civil injunctions, permanent bars from the securities industry, civil penalties
up to three times the profits made or losses avoided, criminal fines and jail
sentences.
While investment research analysts are most likely to come in contact with
material nonpublic information, the rules (and sanctions) in this area apply to
all CGC associates and extend to activities both within and outside each
associate's duties.
PERSONAL INVESTING POLICY
As an associate of the Capital Group companies, you may have access to
confidential information. This places you in a position of special trust.
You are associated with a group of companies that is responsible for the
management of many billions of dollars belonging to mutual fund shareholders
and other clients. The law, ethics and our own policy place a heavy burden on
all of us to ensure that the highest standards of honesty and integrity are
maintained at all times.
There are several rules that must be followed to avoid possible conflicts of
interest in personal securities transactions.
ALL ASSOCIATES
Information regarding proposed or partially completed plans by CGC companies to
buy or sell specific securities must not be divulged to outsiders.
Favors or preferential treatment from stockbrokers may not be accepted.
Associates may not subscribe to ANY initial public offering (IPO). Generally,
this prohibition applies to spouses of associates and any family member
residing in the same household. However, an associate may request that the
Personal Investing Committee consider granting an exception under special
circumstances.
COVERED PERSONS
Associates who have access to investment information in connection with their
regular duties are generally considered "covered persons." If you receive a
quarterly personal securities transactions report form, you are a covered
person. You should take the time to review this policy, as ongoing
interpretations of the policy will be explained therein.
Covered persons must conduct their personal securities transactions in such a
way that they do not conflict with the interests of the funds and client
accounts. This policy also includes securities transactions of family members
living in the covered person's household and any trust or custodianship for
which the associate is trustee or custodian. A conflict may occur if you, a
family member in the same household, a trust or custodianship for which you are
trustee or custodian have a transaction in a security when the funds or client
accounts are considering or concluding a transaction in the same security.
Additional rules apply to "investment personnel" including portfolio
counselors/managers, research analysts, traders, portfolio control associates,
and investment administration personnel (see below).
PRE-CLEARANCE OF SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
Before buying or selling securities, covered persons must check with the CGC
Legal Group based in LAO. (You will generally receive a response within one
business day.) Unless a shorter period is specified, clearance is good for two
trading days (including the day you check). If you have not executed your
transaction within this period, you must again pre-clear your transaction.
Covered persons must PROMPTLY submit quarterly reports of certain transactions.
Transactions of securities (including fixed-income securities) or options (see
below) must be pre-cleared as described above and reported except for: open-end
investment companies (mutual funds); money market instruments with maturities
of one year or less; direct obligations of the U.S. Government, bankers'
acceptances, CDs or other commercial paper; commodities; and options or futures
on broad-based indices. Covered persons must also report transactions made by
family members in their household and by those for which they are a trustee or
custodian.. NOTE THAT INVESTMENTS IN PRIVATE PLACEMENTS AND VENTURE CAPITAL
PARTNERSHIPS ARE ALSO SUBJECT TO PRECLEARANCE AND REPORTING. Reporting forms
will be supplied at the appropriate times AND MUST BE SUBMITTED BY THE DATE
INDICATED ON THE FORM
In addition, the following transactions must be reported but need not have been
pre-cleared: gifts or bequests (either receiving or giving) of securities MUST
be reported (sales of securities received as a gift MUST be both precleared and
reported); transactions in debt instruments rated "A" or above by at least one
national rating service; sales pursuant to tender offers; and dividend
reinvestment plan purchases (provided the purchase pursuant to such plan is
made with dividend proceeds only).
PERSONAL INVESTING SHOULD BE VIEWED AS A PRIVILEGE, NOT A RIGHT. AS SUCH,
LIMITATIONS MAY BE PLACED ON THE NUMBER OF PRE-CLEARANCES AND/OR TRANSACTIONS
AS DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE PERSONAL INVESTING COMMITTEE.
BROKERAGE ACCOUNTS
Covered persons should inform their stockbrokers that they are employed by an
investment adviser, trust company or affiliate of either. U.S. brokers are
subject to certain rules designed to prevent favoritism toward such accounts.
Associates may not accept negotiated commission rates which they believe may be
more favorable than the broker grants to accounts with similar characteristics.
In addition, covered persons must direct their brokers to send duplicate
confirmations and copies of all periodic statements on a timely basis to The
Legal Group of The Capital Group Companies, Inc. ALL DOCUMENTS RECEIVED ARE
KEPT STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL.
[If extraneous information is included on an associate's statements (E.G.,
checking account information or other information that is not subject to the
policy), the associate might want to establish a separate account solely for
transactions subject to the policy.]
ANNUAL DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL SECURITIES HOLDINGS
Covered persons will be required to disclose all personal securities holdings
upon commencement of employment (or upon becoming a covered person) and
thereafter on an annual basis. Reporting forms will be supplied for this
purpose.
ANNUAL RECERTIFICATION
All access persons will be required to certify annually that they have read and
understood the Personal Investing Policy and recognize that they are subject
thereto.
ADDITIONAL RULES FOR INVESTMENT PERSONNEL
DISCLOSURE OF OWNERSHIP OF RECOMMENDED SECURITIES -- Ownership of securities
that are held professionally as well as personally will be reviewed on a
periodic basis by the Legal Group and may also be reviewed by the applicable
Management Committee and/or Investment Committee or Subcommittee. In addition,
to the extent that disclosure has not already been made by the Legal Group to
the applicable Management Committee and/or Investment Committee or
Subcommittee, any associate who is in a position to recommend the purchase or
sale of securities by the fund or client accounts that s/he personally owns
should FIRST disclose such ownership either in writing (in a company write-up)
or orally (when discussing the company at investment meetings) prior to making
a recommendation.
BLACKOUT PERIOD <UNDEF> Investment personnel may not buy or sell a security
within at least seven calendar days before and after A FUND OR CLIENT ACCOUNT
THAT HIS OR HER COMPANY MANAGES transacts in that security. Profits resulting
from transactions occurring within this time period are subject to special
review and may be subject to disgorgement.
BAN ON SHORT-TERM TRADING PROFITS -- Investment personnel are prohibited from
profiting from the purchase and sale or sale and purchase of the same (or
equivalent) securities within 60 days. THIS RESTRICTION APPLIES TO THE
PURCHASE OF AN OPTION AND THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION WITHIN 60 DAYS.
SERVICE AS A DIRECTOR -- Investment personnel must obtain prior authorization
of the investment committee of the appropriate management company or CGC
Management Committee BEFORE SERVING ON THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PUBLICLY
TRADED COMPANIES. This can be arranged by calling the LAO Legal Group.
PERSONAL INVESTING COMMITTEE
Any questions or hardships that result from these policies or requests for
exceptions should be referred to CGC's Personal Investing Committee by calling
the LAO Legal Group.
/1/Note that this disclosure requirement is consistent with both AIMR standards
as well as the ICI Advisory Group Guidelines.
FORM OF
FUND CODE OF ETHICS
(as adopted by the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees)
1. No Director/Trustee shall use his or her position or the knowledge gained
therefrom as to create a conflict between his or her personal interest and that
of the Fund. No Director/Trustee shall seek or accept gifts, favors,
preferential treatment, or valuable consideration of any kind offered because
of his or her association with the Fund.
2. Each non-affiliated Director/Trustee shall report to the Secretary of the
Fund not later than ten (10) days after the end of each calendar quarter any
transaction in securities which such Director/Trustee has effected during the
quarter which the Director/Trustee then knows to have been effected within
fifteen (15) days before or after a date on which the Fund purchased or sold,
or considered the purchase or sale of, the same security.
3. For purposes of this Code of Ethics, transactions involving United States
Government securities as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940,
bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, or shares
of registered open-end investment companies are exempt from reporting as are
non-volitional transactions such as dividend reimbursement programs and
transactions over which the Director/Trustee exercises no control.