GENERAL PUBLIC UTILITIES CORP /PA/
U-1, 1997-01-13
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                                                           SEC File No. 70-




                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                WASHINGTON, DC  20549

                                       FORM U-1

                                     APPLICATION

                                        UNDER

                THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935 ("Act")


                                  GPU, INC. ("GPU")
                                100 Interpace Parkway
                             Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
                      _________________________________________
                      (Name of company filing this statement and
                        address of principal executive office)




          M.J. Connolly, Esq., Assistant     Douglas E. Davidson, Esq.
          General Counsel                    Berlack, Israels & Liberman LLP
          M. A. Nalewako, Secretary          120 West 45th Street
          GPU Service, Inc.                  New York, New York  10036
          100 Interpace Parkway
          Parsippany, New Jersey  07054

                                                                          

                     (Names and addresses of agents for service)<PAGE>





          Item 1.   Description of Proposed Transactions.

                    A.   GPU currently has in  effect a Retirement Plan for
          Outside Directors  (the "Retirement  Plan")  which provides  that
          each director who is not  an employee of GPU or its  subsidiaries
          (an  "Outside Director") and  who completes 54  months of service
          prior to  retirement (or  death) is  entitled to receive  monthly
          retirement  benefits equal to one-twelfth  of the sum  of (x) the
          then  annual retainer  paid  to  the  director  at  the  time  of
          retirement and (y) the  cash value of the last award  under GPU s
          Restricted  Stock Plan  for Outside  Directors. The  benefits are
          generally payable commencing at the later of age 60 or retirement
          over a  period equal to the number of months the Outside Director
          served as such.  
                    B.   In addition,  by Order dated March  30, 1989 (HCAR
          No.  35-24851) in  SEC File  No. 70-7607,  the  Commission, among
          other  things, authorized  GPU to  issue up  to 20,000  shares of
          common  stock, $2.50 par  value per  share (the  "Common Stock"),
          under a Restricted  Stock Plan for  Outside Directors (the  "1989
          Plan").  The 1989 Plan was  approved by GPU's stockholders at the
          1989 Annual Meeting  of Stockholders.   Under the  1989 Plan,  as
          amended, each Outside Director  receives a portion of his  or her
          annual  compensation in the form  of 300 shares  of Common Stock.
          An Outside Director may  not sell or otherwise dispose  of shares
          of Common Stock awarded under the 1989 Plan except following: (i)
          death  or disability, (ii) failure to stand for reelection at the
          end of the term during which the Outside Director reaches age 70;
          (iii)  resignation or  failure to stand  for reelection  with the
          consent of the Board;  (iv) failure to be reelected  to the Board
          after being duly  nominated; or (v) a  change in control  of GPU.
          However,  an  Outside  Director   has  all  other  rights   of  a
          shareholder with respect to shares of Common Stock  awarded under
          the 1989 Plan, including  voting rights and the right  to receive
          and  retain all cash dividends  paid and other distributions made
          with respect to  such shares.  Shares of Common  Stock held by an
          Outside Director who fails to  satisfy the above conditions  when
          he or she ceases to be a director are subject to forfeiture.
                    C.   GPU has  determined that in order  more closely to
          align  the  interests   of  its  directors  with   those  of  its
          stockholders, it is  desirable to  pay a greater  portion of  the
          Outside  Directors  compensation  in  the form  of Common  Stock.
          Accordingly, GPU  now proposes  to cease the  further accrual  of
          service under the Retirement Plan and provide for the issuance of
          additional Common Stock to Outside Directors under a new Deferred
          Unit  Stock  Plan for  Outside Directors  (the  "New Plan").   In
          connection therewith,  GPU requests authorization to  issue up to
          an additional 200,000 shares  of Common Stock under the  New Plan
          from time to time through December 31, 2007.(1)


          ___________________________

          1    The  New Plan  would not  alter the  automatic award  of 300
          shares  annually to Outside Directors  under the 1989  Plan.  The
          authorization  requested  herein  would  be in  addition  to  the
          authorization in the  March 30, 1989 Order to  issue up to 20,000
          shares under the 1989 Plan.<PAGE>

                    D.   Under the  New Plan,  each Outside  Director would
          receive an annual grant  of units based on a  multiple (initially
          anticipated to be 1.5 but which may be changed from time to time)
          of the  amount of the annual  cash retainer paid to  such Outside
          Director.   As is  presently the case,  the amount  of the annual
          retainer  will  be set  by  the Board  and  may  be increased  or
          decreased  at any time by  Board resolution. Each unit represents
          one share  of Common  Stock.  For  example, based on  the current
          annual  retainer of $20,000  paid to  Outside Directors,  and the
          closing price of GPU Common Stock on December 31, 1996 ($33 5/8),
          each  Outside Director  would  receive units  for  892 shares  of
          Common Stock  (i.e., $20,000 multiplied  by 1.5 with  the product
          divided by $33 5/8).  The number of units granted  each year will
          thus vary  based on (i) the  price of the Common  Stock, (ii) the
          amount of the annual cash retainer and (iii) the multiplier used.
          Units would vest  upon the Outside Director's retirement from the
          Board, provided that the Outside  Director has completed at least
          54  months  of service  as an  Outside  Director, or  upon death.
          Units which have  not vested at the time of an Outside Director's
          retirement  would be forfeited.  An Outside Director may elect to
          receive  a lump-sum  distribution  of all  shares represented  by
          vested  units  in  his   or  her  plan  account   or  installment
          distributions  over  a  specified  period.    Each  unit will  be
          entitled to dividend equivalents which will be credited quarterly
          and reinvested in additional units.
                    E.   In the event  of a "change in  control" of GPU(2),
          all units  previously granted would immediately and automatically
          vest, and the  Outside Director  would be entitled  to receive  a
          distribution  of the Common Stock represented by units in the New
          Plan at that time.
                    F.   Shares of Common Stock  issued pursuant to the New
          Plan will  be from authorized  but unissued shares  or previously
          reacquired  shares.   The  New Plan  will  also provide  that the
          maximum  number of shares issuable  thereunder may be adjusted to
          give effect  to  stock dividends,  splits, recapitalizations  and
          other similar events.
                    G.   GPU  intends  to  request  that  its  stockholders
          approve  the New Plan at the 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders,
          as required by Rule 312.03 of The New York Stock  Exchange Listed
          Company Manual and,  accordingly, also requests authorization  to
          solicit proxies from its stockholders at the 1997 Annual Meeting.
          The related  proxy  materials are  expected  be mailed  to  GPU's
          stockholders prior to March 31, 1997. Subject to stockholder

          ___________________________

          2    "Change  in  control"  is   defined  generally  as  (i)  the
          acquisition  by  any  person  or group  (as  defined  in  Section
          13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934) of
          beneficial ownership of  or the right  to vote, more than  20% of
          GPU's  outstanding Common  Stock,  subject to  certain exceptions
          such as acquisitions  by employee benefit plans maintained by the
          Company;  (ii) a change in  the composition of  GPU s Board which
          results  in  the  members  of the  Incumbent  Board  (as defined)
          ceasing  to constitute at least 70%  of the members of the Board;
          or (iii) certain mergers, consolidations or reorganizations.

                                          2<PAGE>


          approval and  receipt of the authorization  requested herein, the
          New  Plan would  be effective  as  of July  1, 1997.   Upon  such
          effectiveness,  service  would no  longer  be  accrued under  the
          Retirement Plan; benefits under the Retirement  Plan will be paid
          in  accordance with the  terms of that plan  for service prior to
          July 1, 1997.
                    H.   GPU submits that  all of the  criteria of Rule  54
          under  the Act  with  respect to  the  proposed transactions  are
          satisfied:
                    (i)  The average consolidated retained earnings for GPU
          and  its  subsidiaries,  as reported  for  the  four  most recent
          quarterly periods in  GPU's Annual  Report on Form  10-K for  the
          year ended December 31,  1995 and Quarterly Reports on  Form 10-Q
          for  the  quarters  ended March  31,  1996,  June  30, 1996,  and
          September 30, 1996, as filed under the Securities Exchange Act of
          1934, was approximately $2.07 billion.  As of September 30, 1996,
          GPU had invested, or committed to invest, directly or indirectly,
          an aggregate  of  approximately $244  million  in EWGs  and  $679
          million in  FUCOs. GPU's aggregate investment in  EWGs and FUCOs,
          including amounts  invested pursuant to all  other outstanding or
          pending authorizations to make investments in EWGs or FUCOs, will
          not  at any time exceed  the "safe harbor"  limitation imposed by
          Rule 53 without prior Commission authorization.(3)
                    (ii) GPU  maintains  books  and  records   to  identify
          investments in, and earnings  from, each EWG and FUCO in which it
          directly or indirectly holds an interest.
                         (A)  For  each United  States  EWG  in  which  GPU
          directly or indirectly holds an interest:
                              (1)  the books and records  for such EWG will
          be  kept  in conformity  with  United  States generally  accepted
          accounting principles ("GAAP");
                              (2)  the   financial   statements   will   be
          prepared in accordance with the GAAP; and
                              (3)  GPU directly or through its subsidiaries
          undertakes to  provide the  Commission access  to such  books and
          records and financial statements as the Commission may request.
                         (B)  For  each  FUCO or  foreign  EWG  which is  a
          majority  owned subsidiary of GPU:
                              (1)  the   books   and   records   for   such
          subsidiary will be kept in accordance with GAAP;
                              (2)  the   financial   statements  for   such
          subsidiary will be prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
                              (3)  GPU directly or through its subsidiaries
          undertakes to  provide the  Commission access  to such  books and
          records and  financial statements, or copies  thereof in English,
          as the Commission may request.
                         (C)  For  each FUCO  or foreign  EWG in  which GPU
          owns  50% or  less  of the  voting  securities, GPU  directly  or
          through  its  subsidiaries will  proceed  in good  faith,  to the
          extent reasonable
          _______________________________

          3    GPU has filed with the Commission a Post-Effective Amendment
          to its Application on Form U-1 in SEC File No. 70-8593 requesting
          authorization  to  increase  this  limitation to  100%  of  GPU's
          "consolidated retained earnings."

                                            3
<PAGE>
 



           under the circumstances, to cause
                              (1)  such  entity  to   maintain  books   and
          records in accordance with GAAP;
                              (2)  the financial statements of  such entity
          to be prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
                              (3) access  by the  Commission to such  books
          and  records  and financial  statements  (or  copies thereof)  in
          English as the Commission may request and, in any event, GPU will
          provide the Commission on request copies of such materials as are
          made available to GPU and its subsidiaries.  If and to the extent
          that such entity's books, records or financial statements are not
          maintained in accordance with GAAP, GPU will, upon request of the
          Commission,  describe  and   quantify  each  material   variation
          therefrom  as and to the extent required by subparagraphs (a) (2)
          (iii) (A) and (a) (2) (iii) (B) of Rule 53.
                    (iii)  No more than 2% of GPU's domestic public utility
          subsidiary  employees  will  render  any  services,  directly  or
          indirectly,  to any  EWG  and  FUCO  in  which  GPU  directly  or
          indirectly holds an interest.
                    (iv) Copies of  this Application on Form  U-1 are being
          provided  to the  New Jersey  Board of  Public Utilities  and the
          Pennsylvania Public  Utility Commission, the only  federal, state
          or local regulatory agencies  having jurisdiction over the retail
          rates of  GPU's electric  utility subsidiaries.(4)   In addition,
          GPU will submit  to each  such commission copies  of any Rule  24
          certificates required hereunder,  as well as a copy of  Item 9 of
          GPU's Form U5S and Exhibits H and I  thereof (commencing with the
          Form  U5S  to  be  filed  for  the  calendar  year  in which  the
          authorization herein requested is granted).
                    (v)  None of the provisions of paragraph (b) of Rule 53
          render paragraph (a)  of that Rule  unavailable for the  proposed
          transactions.
                         (A)  Neither GPU nor any  subsidiary of GPU is the
          subject of any pending bankruptcy or similar proceeding.
                         (B)  GPU's average  consolidated retained earnings
          for the  four most recent quarterly  periods (approximately $2.07
          billion) represented an increase  of approximately $70 million in
          the average consolidated retained  earnings for the previous four
          quarterly periods (approximately $2.0 billion).
                         (C) GPU did not incur operating losses from direct
          or indirect investments in EWGs and FUCOs in 1995 in excess of 5%
          of GPU's December 31, 1995 consolidated retained earnings.
                    (vi) In accordance  with Rule  54, the  requirements of
          Rule 53(a), (b) and (c) are fulfilled.

          __________________________________

          4    Pennsylvania Electric Company ("Penelec") is also subject to
          retail rate regulation by the New  York Public Service Commission
          with respect to retail  service to approximately 11,300 customers
          in Waverly, New  York served  by Waverly Electric  Power &  Light
          Company, a  Penelec subsidiary.  Waverly Electric's  revenues are
          immaterial,  accounting  for  less  than 1%  of  Penelec's  total
          operating revenues.


                                          4
<PAGE>

          Item 2.Fees , Commissions and Expenses.

          The estimated  fees, commissions and  expenses to be  incurred by
          GPU in connection with the proposed transactions will be filed by
          amendment.

          Item 3.Applicable Statutory Provisions.

          GPU believes that Sections 6(a), 7,  9(a), 10, 12(c) and 12(e) of
          the Act  and Rules 42, 54  and 62 are applicable  to the proposed
          transactions.

          Item 4.Regulatory Approval.

          No Federal or  State Commission, other than your  Commission, has
          jurisdiction with respect to the proposed transactions.

          Item 5.Procedure.

          It is requested that  the Commission issue an order  with respect
          to the  transactions proposed herein at  the earliest practicable
          date but, in  any event, not later  than March 10,  1997.  It  is
          further requested that (i) there not be a recommended decision by
          an Administrative Law  Judge or other responsible officer  of the
          Commission,  (ii)  the Office  of  Public  Utility Regulation  be
          permitted  to  assist  in  the preparation  of  the  Commission's
          decision,  and  (iii)  there  be no  waiting  period  between the
          issuance of the Commission's order and the date on which it is to
          become effective.

          Item 6.Exhibits and Financial Statements.

          (a)  Exhibits.
               A    -    Form of New Plan -- to be filed by amendment.
               B    -    Proxy  Statement for 1997 Annual Meeting of
                         Stockholders -- to be filed by amendment.
               C    -    Not applicable.
               D    -    Not applicable.
               E    -    Not applicable.
               F-1  -    Opinion of  Berlack, Israels & Liberman LLP -- to
                         be filed by amendment.
               F-2  -    Opinion of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll -- to
                         be filed by amendment.
               G    -    Financial Data Schedule -- to be filed by amendment.
               H    -    Proposed form of public notice.
          (b)  Financial Statements.
               1    -    Financial statements have been omitted because the
                         proposed  transactions  will not  have  a material
                         effect thereon.
               2    -    Financial statements have been omitted because the
                         proposed  transactions  will not  have  a material
                         effect thereon.
               3    -    Not Applicable.
               4    -    None.

                                          5
<PAGE>


          Item 7.Information as to Environmental Effects.

          (a)  The  issuance of an order by your Commission with respect to
          the  proposed   transaction  is   not  a  major   Federal  action
          significantly affecting the quality of the human environment.
          (b)  No  Federal   agency  has   prepared  or  is   preparing  an
          environmental  impact  statement  with  respect  to  the  various
          proposed transactions which are the subject hereof.  Reference is
          made to Item 4 hereof regarding regulatory approvals with respect
          to the proposed transactions.














































                                          6
<PAGE>





                                      SIGNATURE 
               Pursuant to  the requirements of the  Public Utility Holding
          Company Act of 1935, the undersigned company has duly caused this
          statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
          duly authorized. 

                                        GPU, INC. 



                                        By:                                
                                        Name:  T. G. Howson
                                             Vice President and Treasurer


          Date: January 13, 1997<PAGE>







                            EXHIBITS TO BE FILED BY EDGAR


                      Item 6.Exhibits and Financial Statements.

          (a)  Exhibits.
               H    -    Proposed form of public notice.<PAGE>



                                                                  EXHIBIT H

          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
          (RELEASE NO. 35-__________; 70-__________)
          GPU INC.


                    GPU,  Inc. ("GPU"), 100  Interpace Parkway, Parsippany,
          New Jersey  07054, a  registered  holding company,  has filed  an
          application  with the  Commission pursuant  to Sections  6(a), 7,
          9(a), 10, 12(c) and  12(e) of the Public Utility  Holding Company
          Act of 1935 (the "Act") and Rules 42, 54 and 62 thereunder.  
                    GPU  currently  has in  effect  a  Retirement Plan  for
          Outside  Directors (the  "Retirement Plan")  which provides  that
          each director who is not  an employee of GPU or its  subsidiaries
          (an "Outside  Director") and who  completes 54 months  of service
          prior  to retirement (or  death) is  entitled to  receive monthly
          retirement  benefits equal to one-twelfth  of the sum  of (x) the
          then  annual retainer  paid  to  the  director  at  the  time  of
          retirement and (y) the  cash value of the last award  under GPU s
          Restricted  Stock Plan  for Outside  Directors. The  benefits are
          generally payable commencing at the later of age 60 or retirement
          over a  period equal to the number of months the Outside Director
          served as such.  
                    In addition,  by Order dated  March 30, 1989  (HCAR No.
          35-24851)  in SEC File  No. 70-7607, the  Commission, among other
          things, authorized GPU  to issue  up to 20,000  shares of  common
          stock,  $2.50 par value per  share (the "Common  Stock"), under a
          Restricted Stock  Plan for  Outside Directors (the  "1989 Plan").
          The  1989 Plan  was approved  by GPU's  stockholders at  the 1989
          Annual Meeting of Stockholders.  Under the 1989 Plan, as amended,
          each Outside Director  receives a  portion of his  or her  annual
          compensation  in the  form of  300  shares of  Common Stock.   An
          Outside Director may not  sell or otherwise dispose of  shares of
          Common  Stock awarded under  the 1989 Plan  except following: (i)
          death  or disability, (ii) failure to stand for reelection at the
          end of the term during which the Outside Director reaches age 70;
          (iii) resignation  or failure  to stand  for reelection  with the
          consent of the Board;  (iv) failure to be reelected  to the Board
          after being duly  nominated; or (v) a  change in control  of GPU.
          However,  an  Outside   Director  has  all  other  rights   of  a
          shareholder with respect  to shares of Common Stock awarded under
          the 1989 Plan, including  voting rights and the right  to receive
          and retain all cash dividends  paid and other distributions  made
          with  respect to such shares.  Shares  of Common Stock held by an
          Outside Director who fails  to satisfy the above conditions  when
          he or she ceases to be a director are subject to forfeiture.
                    GPU has determined that in order  more closely to align
          the interests of its directors with those of its stockholders, it
          is desirable to pay  a greater portion of the  Outside Directors 
          compensation in the form  of Common Stock.  Accordingly,  GPU now
          proposes  to  cease the  further  accrual  of service  under  the
          Retirement Plan and provide for the issuance of additional Common
          Stock to Outside Directors  under a new Deferred Unit  Stock Plan
          for Outside Directors (the "New Plan").  In connection therewith,
          GPU requests authorization  to issue up to  an additional 200,000
          shares of Common Stock under the New Plan from time to time through

<PAGE>

          December 31, 2007.(1)
                    Under the New Plan, each Outside Director would receive
          an  annual  grant  of  units  based   on  a  multiple  (initially
          anticipated to be 1.5 but which may be changed from time to time)
          of the amount  of the annual  cash retainer paid to  such Outside
          Director.   As is presently  the case, the  amount of the  annual
          retainer  will  be set  by  the  Board and  may  be increased  or
          decreased at any time by  Board resolution. Each unit  represents
          one share of  Common Stock.   For example,  based on the  current
          annual  retainer of  $20,000 paid  to Outside Directors,  and the
          closing price of GPU Common Stock on December 31, 1996 ($33 5/8),
          each  Outside  Director would  receive  units for  892  shares of
          Common Stock  (i.e., $20,000 multiplied  by 1.5 with  the product
          divided by  $33 5/8).  The number of units granted each year will
          thus vary  based on (i) the  price of the Common  Stock, (ii) the
          amount of the annual cash retainer and (iii) the multiplier used.
          Units would vest upon the Outside Director's  retirement from the
          Board, provided that the Outside Director has completed at  least
          54  months  of service  as an  Outside  Director, or  upon death.
          Units which have not vested at the  time of an Outside Director's
          retirement  would be forfeited.  An Outside Director may elect to
          receive  a lump-sum  distribution  of all  shares represented  by
          vested  units  in   his  or  her  plan  account   or  installment
          distributions  over  a specified  period.    Each  unit  will  be
          entitled to dividend equivalents which will be credited quarterly
          and reinvested in additional units.
                    In  the event  of  a "change  in  control" of  GPU,  as
          defined,  all  units  previously granted  would  immediately  and
          automatically vest, and the Outside Director would be entitled to
          receive a distribution of  the Common Stock represented  by units
          in the New Plan at that time.
                    Shares  of Common Stock issued pursuant to the New Plan
          will  be  from  authorized  but  unissued  shares  or  previously
          reacquired  shares.   The  New Plan  will  also provide  that the
          maximum number of shares issuable  thereunder may be adjusted  to
          give  effect to  stock  dividends, splits,  recapitalizations and
          other similar events.
               GPU intends to request that its stockholders approve the New
          Plan at the 1997  Annual Meeting of Stockholders, as  required by
          Rule  312.03 of The New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual
          and, accordingly, also requests authorization to  solicit proxies
          from its  stockholders at  the 1997  Annual Meeting. The  related
          proxy  materials are  expected  be mailed  to GPU's  stockholders
          prior to  March  31, 1997.  Subject to  stockholder approval  and
          receipt of the authorization requested herein, the New Plan would
          be  effective as  of  July 1,  1997.   Upon  such  effectiveness,
          service would  no longer  be accrued  under the  Retirement Plan;
          benefits under the Retirement
          Plan will be  paid in accordance with the terms  of that plan for
          service prior to July 1, 1997.
                    The   Application  and   any  amendments   thereto  are
          available for public  inspection through the  Commission's Office
          of Public
          _____________________

          1    The  New Plan  would not  alter the  automatic award  of 300
          shares  annually to Outside Directors  under the 1989  Plan.  The
          authorization  requested  herein  would  be in  addition  to  the
          authorization in the March 30,  1989 Order to issue up  to 20,000
          shares under the 1989 Plan.<PAGE>



          Reference.  Interested persons wishing to comment or request a 
          hearing should submit their views in writing by ________________,
          1997  to  the  Secretary,  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,
          Washington, D.C. 20549, and serve a  copy on the applicant at the
          address specified above.   Proof of service (by affidavit,  or in
          case of an attorney at law, by certificate) should be  filed with
          the   request.    Any  request   for  a  hearing  shall  identify
          specifically  the issues  of fact  or law  that are disputed.   A
          person  who so  requests  will be  notified  of any  hearing,  if
          ordered, and will receive a copy of any notice or order issued in
          this matter.   After said  date, said Application,  as it  may be
          amended, may be granted.<PAGE>


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