GPU INC /PA/
POS AMC, 1999-04-01
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                                                      Post-Effective
                                                      Amendment No. 1 to
                                                      SEC File No. 70-8971


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM U-l

                                   DECLARATION

                                      UNDER

             THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935 ("Act")


                  GPU INTERNATIONAL, INC. ("GPU International")
                       GPU ELECTRIC, INC. ("GPU Electric")
                               One Upper Pond Road
                          Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
             (Name of companies filing this statement and addresses
                         of principal executive office)



                                GPU, INC. ("GPU")
          (Name of top registered holding company parent of applicants)

Wayne Thomson                                   Douglas E. Davidson, Esq.
GPU International, Inc.                         Berlack, Israels & Liberman LLP
GPU Electric, Inc.                              120 West 45th Street
One Upper Pond Road                             New York, New York  10036
Parsippany, New Jersey  07054




                   (Names and addresses of agents for service)

<PAGE>


                  GPU  International  and GPU Electric  hereby  post-effectively
amend  their  Declaration  on Form U-1,  docketed  in SEC File No.  70-8971,  as
follows:
                  A. By  orders  dated  December  22,  1997  (HCAR  No.  26800),
November 5, 1997 (HCAR No. 26773), January 19, 1996 (HCAR No. 26457) and July 6,
1995 (HCAR No. 26326),  the Commission  authorized GPU through December 31, 2000
to  acquire  the  securities  of  subsidiary   companies  (each,  a  "Subsidiary
Company"),  which would,  in turn,  acquire the securities or other interests of
one  or  more  exempt  wholesale  generators  ("EWGs")  and/or  foreign  utility
companies ("FUCOs")  (collectively "Exempt Entities").  The Subsidiary Companies
would not themselves be Exempt  Entities.  GPU Electric is a Subsidiary  Company
and  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of GPU  Capital,  Inc.,  both of which have been
organized pursuant to these orders.
                  B. By  orders  dated  December  22,  1997  (HCAR  No.  26802),
November 16, 1995 (HCAR No. 26409),  June 14, 1995 (HCAR No.  26307),  September
12, 1994 (HCAR No. 26205),  December 18, 1992 (HCAR No. 25715) and June 26, 1990
(HCAR No. 25108), the Commission  authorized GPU International to: (i) engage in
preliminary project development activities in connection with its investments in
qualifying  facilities as defined in the Public Utility Regulatory  Policies Act
of 1978, as amended ("QFs"), and Exempt Entities (collectively, "Projects"), and
(ii) acquire the securities of Exempt Entities.
                  C.       By order dated  February 28, 1997 (HCAR No. 26678)
the Commission  authorized  all then existing  Subsidiary Companies

                                       -1-

<PAGE>

(including  GPU  Electric),   GPU   International   and  its  non-Exempt  Entity
subsidiaries  to declare and pay  dividends  to GPU out of capital and  unearned
surplus from time to time through  December 31, 2001.  The  Commission  reserved
jurisdiction,  however, over the payment of dividends out of capital or unearned
surplus by any subsequently  organized  Subsidiary Company. GPU Electric and GPU
International  now request that the Commission  relinquish  this  reservation of
jurisdiction. In response to more recently filed applications under the Act, the
Commission has given blanket  authorization  for the payment of dividends out of
capital or unearned  surplus by Subsidiary  Companies  which may be organized in
the future.  See American  Electric  Power Co., HCAR No. 26760 (Sep.  18, 1997);
Cinergy  Corp.,  HCAR No. 26691 (May 22, 1997);  Northeast  Utilities,  HCAR No.
26691 (Mar.  25, 1997).  Accordingly,  the GPU  applicants  now request  similar
flexibility  so that GPU Capital and any future  Subsidiary  Company may declare
and pay dividends  from capital or unearned  surplus to the extent  permitted by
applicable state law.
                  D.       Rule 53 Analysis
                           (a)      As  described  below,  GPU meets all of the
  conditions  of Rule 53 under the Act,  except for Rule
53(a)(1).  By Order dated November 5, 1997 (HCAR No.  35-26773) (the "November 5
Order"),  the  Commission  authorized  GPU to increase  to 100% of its  "average
consolidated  retained  earnings," as defined in Rule 53, the  aggregate  amount
which it may invest in EWGs and FUCOs.  At  December  31,  1998,  GPU's  average
consolidated  retained  earnings was  approximately  $2.183  billion,  and GPU's
aggregate

                                       -2-

<PAGE>

investment  in EWGs and FUCOs was  approximately  $1.204  billion.  Accordingly,
under the November 5 Order,  GPU may invest up to an additional  $979 million in
EWGs and FUCOs as of December 31, 1998.
                  (i) GPU  maintains  books and records to identify  investments
         in,  and  earnings  from,  each EWG and FUCO in  which it  directly  or
         indirectly holds an interest.
                      (A) For each  United  States EWG in which GPU  directly or
indirectly holds an interest:
                           (1)      the books and  records  for such EWG will be
                                    kept  in   conformity   with  United  States
                                    generally  accepted  accounting   principles
                                    ("GAAP");
                           (2)     the financial statements will be prepared in 
                                    accordance with GAAP; and
                           (3)      GPU  directly  or through  its  subsidiaries
                                    undertakes to provide the Commission  access
                                    to such  books  and  records  and  financial
                                    statements as the Commission may request.
                      (B)  For   each   FUCO  or   foreign   EWG   which   is  a
                           majority-owned  subsidiary  of GPU: (1) the books and
                           records   for  such   subsidiary   will  be  kept  in
                           accordance  with GAAP;  (2) the financial  statements
                           for such  subsidiary  will be prepared in  accordance
                           with  GAAP;  and  (3) GPU  directly  or  through  its
                           subsidiaries  undertakes  to provide  the  Commission
                           access to

                                       -3-

<PAGE>

                                    such  books  and   records   and   financial
                                    statements, or copies thereof in English, as
                                    the Commission may request.
                      (C)      For each  FUCO or  foreign  EWG in which GPU owns
                               50%  or  less  of  the  voting  securities,   GPU
                               directly or through its subsidiaries will proceed
                               in good faith, to the extent reasonable under the
                               circumstances, to cause:
                           (1) such  entity to  maintain  books and  records  in
                           accordance with GAAP; (2) the financial statements of
                           such entity to be prepared in  accordance  with GAAP;
                           and (3)  access by the  Commission  to such books and
                           records and financial  statements (or copies thereof)
                           in
                                    English as the  Commission  may request and,
                                    in any event, will provide the Commission on
                                    request copies of such materials as are made
                                    available  to GPU and its  subsidiaries.  If
                                    and to the extent that such entity's  books,
                                    records  or  financial  statements  are  not
                                    maintained  in  accordance  with  GAAP,  GPU
                                    will,   upon  request  of  the   Commission,
                                    describe   and   quantify    each   material
                                    variation  therefrom  as and  to the  extent
                                    required by subparagraphs  (a) (2) (iii) (A)
                                    and (a) (2) (iii) (B) of Rule 53.

                                       -4-



<PAGE>



                  (ii)  No  more  than  2%  of  GPU's  domestic  public  utility
         subsidiary employees will render any services,  directly or indirectly,
         to any EWG or  FUCO in  which  GPU  directly  or  indirectly  holds  an
         interest.
                  (iii)  Copies  of this  Post  Effective  Amendment  are  being
         provided  to  the  New  Jersey  Board  of  Public   Utilities  and  the
         Pennsylvania  Public  Utility  Commission,  the only federal,  state or
         local regulatory  agencies having jurisdiction over the retail rates of
         GPU's electric utility subsidiaries.(1) In addition, GPU will submit to
         each such commission  copies of any amendments to this  Declaration and
         any Rule 24 certificates required hereunder,  as well as a copy of Item
         9 of GPU's Form U5S and Exhibits H and I thereof  (commencing  with the
         Form U5S to be filed for the calendar  year in which the  authorization
         herein requested is granted).
                  (iv)     None of the provisions of paragraph (b) of Rule 53 
        render  paragraph (a) of that Rule  unavailable  for the
         proposed transaction.
                      (A)      Neither  GPU nor any  subsidiary  of GPU having a
                               book value  exceeding  10% of GPU's  consolidated
                               retained  earnings  is the subject of any pending
                               bankruptcy or similar proceeding.
- --------
(1)  Pennsylvania  Electric Company  ("Penelec"),  one of GPU's electric utility
subsidiaries,  is also subject to retail rate  regulation by the New York Public
Service  Commission  with  respect  to retail  service to  approximately  13,700
customers in Waverly, New York served by Waverly Electric Power & Light Company,
a Penelec subsidiary. Waverly Electric's revenues are immaterial, accounting for
less than 1% of Penelec's total operating revenues.


                                       -5-



<PAGE>


                      (B)      GPU's average consolidated  retained earnings for
                               the   four   most   recent   quarterly    periods
                               (approximately  $2.183  billion)  represented  an
                               increase  of  approximately   $22.4  million  (or
                               approximately  1.0%) in the average  consolidated
                               retained earnings for the previous four quarterly
                               periods (approximately $2.160 billion).
                      (C)      GPU did not incur operating losses from direct or
                               indirect investments in EWGs and FUCOs in 1998 in
                               excess  of  5%  of  GPU's   December   31,   1998
                               consolidated retained earnings.
                  As  described  above,  GPU  meets all the  conditions  of Rule
53(a),  except for  clause  (1).  With  respect to clause  (1),  the  Commission
determined in the November 5 Order that GPU's  financing of  investments in EWGs
and FUCOs in an amount greater than 50% of GPU's average  consolidated  retained
earnings as otherwise  permitted by Rule  53(a)(1)  would not have either of the
adverse effects set forth in Rule 53(c).
                  Moreover,  even  if  the  effect  of  the  capitalization  and
earnings of subsidiary EWGs and FUCOs were considered, there is no basis for the
Commission  to withhold or deny approval for the  transactions  proposed in this
Declaration.  The transactions  would not, by themselves,  or even considered in
conjunction  with  the  effect  of the  capitalization  and  earnings  of  GPU's
subsidiary  EWGs and FUCOs,  have a  material  adverse  effect on the  financial
integrity of the GPU system, or an adverse impact on GPU's public

                                       -6-


<PAGE>


utility  subsidiaries,  their customers,  or the ability of State commissions to
protect such public utility customers.

     The November 5 Order was predicated,  in part, upon the assessment of GPU's
overall financial condition which took

into account, among other factors,  GPU's consolidated  capitalization ratio and
the recent growth trend in GPU's  retained  earnings.  As of June 30, 1997,  the
most recent  quarterly  period for which  financial  statement  information  was
evaluated in the November 5 Order, GPU's consolidated  capitalization  consisted
of 49.2% equity and 50.8% debt.  As stated in the  November 5 Order,  GPU's June
30, 1997 pro forma  capitalization,  reflecting the November 6, 1997 acquisition
of PowerNet Victoria, was 39.3% equity and 60.7% debt.
                  GPU's December 31, 1998 consolidated  capitalization  consists
of 45.4%  equity and 54.6% debt.  Thus,  since the date of the November 5 Order,
there has been no adverse  change in GPU's  consolidated  capitalization  ratio,
which  remains  within  acceptable  ranges and limits as evidenced by the credit
ratings of GPU's electric utility subsidiaries.(2)

                  GPU's consolidated  retained earnings grew on average 
approximately  4.5% per year from 1992 through 1998.  Earnings  attributable  to
GPU's investments in EWGs and FUCOs have

- --------
(2) The first mortgage bonds of GPU's electric  utility  subsidiaries,  Penelec,
Jersey Central Power & Light Company and Metropolitan Edison Company,  are rated
A+ by  Standard  & Poors  Corporation,  and A2,  Baa1 and A3,  respectively,  by
Moody's Investor Services, Inc.



                                       -7-

<PAGE>


contributed  positively to  consolidated  earnings,  excluding the impact of the
windfall profits tax on the Midlands Electricity plc investment.(3)

                  Accordingly,  since  the date of the  November  5  Order,  the
capitalization and earnings  attributable to GPU's investments in EWGs and FUCOs
have not had any adverse impact on GPU's financial integrity.
                  Reference is made to Exhibit G filed herewith which sets forth
GPU's  consolidated  capitalization  and earnings at December  31, 1998.  As set
forth in such exhibit, the proposed transactions will not have a material impact
on GPU's capitalization or earnings.
                  E. The estimated fees,  commission and expenses to be incurred
in connection herewith will be supplied by further post-effective amendment.
                  F.       GPU Electric and GPU International  believe that 
Section 12 of the Act and Rules 46 and 54 are applicable to  the transactions
 proposed herein.
                  G. No Federal or State commission,  other than your commission
has jurisdiction with respect to the proposed transactions.
                  H. It is  requested  that the  Commission  issue an order with
respect to the transactions  proposed herein at the earliest  practicable  date,
but in any event not later than June 14, 1999. It is further  requested that (i)
there not be a recommended
- --------
1        As discussed in the November 5 Order,  GPU incurred a loss for 1997 
from its  investments in EWGs and FUCOs as a result of the windfall  profits tax
imposed on Midlands Electricity, plc.

                                                          -8-
decision  by an  Administrative  Law Judge or other  responsible  officer of the
Commission,  (ii) the Office of Public Utility Regulation be permitted to assist
in the preparation of the Commission's  decision,  and (iii) there be no waiting
period between the issuance of the  Commission's  order and the date on which it
is to become effective.
                  I.       The following exhibits and financial statements are
filed in Item 6 thereof:
                  (a)      Exhibits
                           A        -       Not Applicable.

                           B        -       Not Applicable.

                           C        -       Not Applicable.

                           D        -       Not Applicable.

                           F        -       Opinion  of  Berlack,  Israels  & 
                                            Liberman  LLP -- to be filed by  
                                            further  post-effective
                                            amendment.

                           G        -       Financial Data Schedule - to be 
                                            filed by further post-effective 
                                            amendment.

                  (b)      Financial Statements:

                           1            

                                             GPU International and GPU Electric
                                             Financial Statements have
                                             been omitted as the proposed
                                             transactions will not have a 
                                             material affect thereto.

                           2        -       GPU Consolidated  Financial 
                                            Statements have been omitted as 
                                            the proposed  transactions will
                                            not have a material effect thereto.

                           3        -       None.

                           4        -       Not Applicable.

                  J.       No Federal  agency has  prepared or is  preparing 
an  environmental  impact  statement  with respect to the subject

                                       -9-
<PAGE>

transaction.  Reference is made to paragraph H hereof regarding regulatory 
approvals with respect to the proposed transactions.




                                      -10-

<PAGE>


                                    SIGNATURE

                  PURSUANT TO THE  REQUIREMENTS  OF THE PUBLIC  UTILITY  HOLDING
COMPANY ACT OF 1935, THE  UNDERSIGNED  COMPANIES HAVE DULY CAUSED THIS STATEMENT
TO BE SIGNED ON THEIR BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED.



                                  GPU INTERNATIONAL, INC.
                                  GPU ELECTRIC, INC.


                                  By:   
                                   ----------------------------
                                   R.P. Lantzy
                                   Senior Vice President and
                                   Chief Operating Officer

Date:             April 1, 1999





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